Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	123,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	124,787	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	74,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	53,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	16,937.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	123,820	60,885	62,935
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	17,545	8,945	8,600
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,495	2,845	2,645
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	6,025	3,020	3,005
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,025	3,080	2,940
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	78,475	38,905	39,570
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	6,470	3,305	3,165
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	6,655	3,360	3,305
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	6,605	3,395	3,205
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	6,490	3,125	3,365
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	6,305	3,140	3,170
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	6,785	3,345	3,440
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,635	3,740	3,890
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	10,560	5,145	5,420
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	10,875	5,425	5,450
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	10,095	4,935	5,160
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	27,805	13,035	14,765
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	9,220	4,560	4,655
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	6,855	3,380	3,480
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	5,075	2,405	2,670
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	3,445	1,545	1,900
85 years and over	245	100	150	3,210	1,145	2,065
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	2,080	830	1,245
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	880	265	615
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	220	45	175
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	63.4	63.9	62.9
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	22.5	21.4	23.5
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	45.0	44.2	45.7
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	48.3	47.5	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	37,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	13,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,620	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	2,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	6,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	15,400	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	22,185	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,405	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,830	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	2,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	106,275	51,940	54,335
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	63,805	31,920	31,880
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	50,880	25,485	25,395
Living common law	435	215	220	12,920	6,440	6,480
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	42,475	20,020	22,460
Never married	830	435	400	24,320	13,445	10,880
Separated	190	75	115	3,815	1,780	2,040
Divorced	360	120	240	6,655	3,080	3,580
Widowed	350	80	270	7,680	1,720	5,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	22,710	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	31,340	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	24,880	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	6,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	5,775	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	4,455	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	31,340	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	19,000	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	12,340	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	22,230	10,790	11,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	53,725	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	35,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	18,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	17,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	17,335	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	15,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	122,205	60,245	61,965
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	90,645	45,755	44,885
French only	0	0	0	900	395	505
English and French	165	70	95	30,505	14,020	16,490
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	122,205	60,245	61,960
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	102,335	50,880	51,450
French	60	30	35	19,395	9,165	10,230
English and French	0	0	0	345	135	205
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	130	55	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	19,570	9,235	10,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	16.0	15.3	16.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	122,205	60,245	61,965
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	120,440	59,425	61,010
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	115,515	57,105	58,410
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	95,815	47,770	48,045
French	70	30	40	19,695	9,335	10,370
Non-official languages	270	125	145	4,925	2,325	2,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	190	250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	435	185	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	30	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	270	120	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	120	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	4,485	2,135	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	80	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	100	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	3,460	1,670	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	675	325	350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	640	305	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	50	30	30
Czech	5	5	0	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	235	110	130
Russian	5	5	5	75	30	45
Serbian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,485	705	785
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	50	20	25	305	140	160
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	85	45	45	1,090	505	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	285	150	140
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	235	125	115
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	30	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	920	450	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	575	290	285
Portuguese	5	0	0	135	65	75
Romanian	5	5	0	35	15	25
Spanish	0	0	0	160	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	255	110	145
Chinese languages	15	5	5	250	110	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	110	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	340	160	175
Estonian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	0	170	75	100
Hungarian	5	5	0	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,765	815	950
English and French	10	0	5	1,390	640	755
English and non-official language	10	10	5	315	155	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	122,210	60,245	61,960
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	120,330	59,425	60,905
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	118,955	58,780	60,180
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	107,705	53,490	54,210
French	5	0	0	11,255	5,285	5,965
Non-official languages	50	25	30	1,370	650	725
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	1,275	605	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	860	405	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	160	85	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	160	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	310	145	165
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	135	55	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	145	75	70
Chinese languages	10	5	5	140	70	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,875	820	1,055
English and French	0	0	0	1,130	480	645
English and non-official language	25	15	15	710	325	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	122,210	60,245	61,960
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	106,990	53,285	53,705
English	25	15	15	5,925	2,760	3,165
French	15	10	10	7,360	3,315	4,050
Non-official language	80	35	45	1,835	845	995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	330	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	1,510	695	810
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	103,560	50,720	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	100,095	49,130	50,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	31,279	37,345	26,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	100,135	49,135	51,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	28,734	33,707	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	86,625	43,215	43,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	28,918	35,354	23,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	76,765	35,885	40,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	8,606	8,866	8,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	68,055	35,360	32,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	29,249	33,259	25,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	100,125	49,135	50,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	41,119	48,042	34,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	100,160	49,135	51,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	34,932	40,016	30,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	86,550	43,245	43,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	39,253	46,688	31,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	77,045	36,095	40,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	9,342	9,461	9,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	68,085	35,265	32,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	38,902	44,565	32,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	29,960	16,360	13,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	49,320	54,726	45,047
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	57,647	63,489	50,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	82.6	85.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	64.1	66.2	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	17.4	14.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	103,555	50,725	52,835
Without total income	135	60	70	3,465	1,590	1,870
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	100,095	49,135	50,960
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	13,080	5,520	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	19,730	7,955	11,780
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	15,520	6,720	8,795
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	12,305	5,940	6,365
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	10,660	5,510	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	8,000	4,495	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	5,795	3,505	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,935	2,360	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,965	1,790	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,550	1,380	1,175
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	5,555	3,955	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	4,030	2,785	1,250
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	1,520	1,175	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	103,560	50,720	52,840
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	3,420	1,590	1,835
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	100,135	49,135	51,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	13,630	5,615	8,020
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	20,520	8,305	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	17,875	7,935	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	14,365	7,180	7,185
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	11,770	6,375	5,395
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	7,665	4,595	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	4,955	3,030	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	3,695	2,110	1,585
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	5,660	3,990	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,145	1,340	805
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	1,135	815	320
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	2,380	1,835	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	103,555	50,725	52,840
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	35,505	15,365	20,145
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	68,055	35,360	32,695
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	65.7	69.7	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	11,895	6,400	5,495
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	5,790	2,555	3,240
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	9,050	4,005	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	7,855	3,620	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	7,205	3,265	3,935
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	6,455	3,300	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,080	2,905	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	3,585	2,195	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,720	1,620	1,105
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	8,430	5,485	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	2,275	1,360	920
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,145	1,125	1,015
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	4,005	3,000	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	60,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	29,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	26,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	38,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	76,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	68,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	76,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	39,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	33,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	91,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	77,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	13,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	3,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	3,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	2,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	5,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	4,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	4,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	9,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	36,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	76,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	68,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	17,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	71,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	63,292	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	12,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	90,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	42,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	36,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	91,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	77,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	84,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	71,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	12,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	119,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	99,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	54,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	48,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	19,885	9,765	10,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	26,694	28,699	25,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	25,088	26,455	24,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	19,845	9,685	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	36,396	39,157	33,764
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	31,400	33,014	29,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	121,045	59,635	61,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	67,000	32,295	34,705
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	13,160	6,460	6,700
In the second decile	580	245	330	14,875	6,695	8,180
In the third decile	595	275	315	13,475	6,470	7,000
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	12,720	6,235	6,490
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	12,770	6,435	6,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	54,045	27,340	26,705
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,955	5,980	5,980
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	12,020	6,075	5,945
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	11,140	5,605	5,535
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	10,730	5,470	5,260
In the top decile	190	100	95	8,195	4,215	3,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	118,380	58,270	60,105
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	20,790	10,625	10,170
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,445	3,300	3,140
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	71,740	35,315	36,425
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	25,845	12,335	13,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	19,525	9,065	10,465
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	4,190	2,125	2,065
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,490	740	755
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	11,545	5,445	6,100
65 years and over	170	60	110	3,790	1,495	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	20.2	20.0	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	23.1	22.4	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	16.1	15.4	16.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	14.7	12.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	7,890	4,015	3,880
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,475	795	675
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	560	300	265
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	6,050	3,070	2,980
65 years and over	10	5	5	370	150	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	7.1	7.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	8.7	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	8.4	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	121,040	59,630	61,405
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	120,820	59,530	61,290
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	119,930	59,100	60,830
French	190	70	120	31,175	14,280	16,895
Non-official languages	380	165	215	6,655	3,280	3,370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	695	305	395
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	290	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	430	210	220
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	5,970	2,980	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	150	95	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	150	100	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	120	80	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	105	0	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	4,545	2,340	2,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	740	360	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	680	335	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	235	105	135
Russian	10	0	0	145	70	75
Serbian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	30	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	15	0	10	105	65	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,705	880	825
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	15	10
Danish	10	10	0	45	40	0
Dutch	45	15	30	300	165	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	1,300	645	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	365	175	180
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	285	130	155
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hindi	0	0	0	155	70	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,715	900	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	855	460	395
Portuguese	10	10	10	195	125	70
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	55	15	45	690	320	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	70	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	330	145	180
Chinese languages	20	10	20	330	145	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	90	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	135	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	380	170	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	10	0	10	205	70	140
Hungarian	10	10	0	150	90	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	121,035	59,630	61,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	119,550	58,985	60,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	21,390	10,910	10,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	98,160	48,075	50,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	1,485	650	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	121,035	59,635	61,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	114,435	56,485	57,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	6,495	3,110	3,390
Before 1981	260	115	140	3,910	1,890	2,015
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	575	315	265
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	610	265	350
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	995	485	510
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	370	195	175
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	620	285	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	395	150	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	110	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	6,495	3,110	3,390
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,100	585	515
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	1,425	740	685
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	1,585	645	940
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	2,095	1,030	1,070
45 years and over	20	10	0	285	110	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	6,495	3,110	3,390
Americas	65	10	50	1,070	480	590
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	0	35
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	30
Peru	0	0	10	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	775	355	420
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	120	70	50
Europe	255	135	120	4,205	2,080	2,125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	10	10	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	80	35	45
Germany	60	35	25	785	405	375
Greece	0	0	0	45	40	0
Hungary	0	10	0	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	60	25	30
Italy	10	0	0	365	210	155
Netherlands	35	15	20	255	145	105
Poland	0	0	0	145	60	85
Portugal	0	0	0	95	55	35
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	1,505	680	825
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	520	235	285
Africa	15	0	10	250	140	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	70	35
Asia	60	20	40	895	370	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	215	80	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	15
India	10	10	10	200	95	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Philippines	10	0	10	110	10	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	400	150	245
Americas	0	0	0	65	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Africa	15	0	10	35	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	10	250	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	121,035	59,630	61,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	7,025	3,330	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	13,195	6,625	6,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	100,810	49,680	51,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	2,670	1,250	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	1,175	605	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	535	380	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	645	225	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	1,220	480	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	245	150	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	121,035	59,635	61,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	14,165	7,055	7,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	13,545	6,720	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	8,175	3,965	4,205
Métis	195	70	125	5,315	2,720	2,595
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	210	120	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	405	215	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	106,875	52,580	54,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	121,040	59,630	61,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	6,400	3,115	3,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	114,635	56,520	58,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	121,035	59,630	61,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	3,770	1,810	1,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	3,670	1,730	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	3,075	1,425	1,655
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	575	290	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	100	80	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	12,125	5,825	6,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	11,745	5,620	6,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	7,365	3,535	3,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	4,305	2,065	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	385	210	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	350	200	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	105,140	51,995	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	121,040	59,635	61,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	2,540	1,205	1,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	530	270	255
Chinese	30	10	20	560	260	300
Black	15	15	0	540	290	250
Filipino	15	0	15	145	30	115
Latin American	0	0	0	160	75	85
Arab	10	10	0	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	25	20
Korean	10	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	50	45	10	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	118,500	58,430	60,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	121,035	59,630	61,405
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	15,900	7,640	8,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	10,925	5,245	5,680
Inuit	20	10	0	145	75	70
Métis	200	75	125	5,320	2,610	2,710
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	54,095	26,725	27,365
Acadian	10	0	0	140	70	75
American	80	40	45	1,295	650	640
Canadian	1,350	650	700	53,040	26,195	26,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Québécois	0	0	0	130	65	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	89,490	43,945	45,545
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	61,640	30,150	31,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,855	810	1,050	36,640	17,830	18,820
Irish	1,205	575	635	26,700	12,795	13,905
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish	1,350	595	750	24,910	11,955	12,960
Welsh	190	90	95	2,125	1,080	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	2,915	1,405	1,510
French origins	720	315	405	32,460	15,400	17,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	32,445	15,385	17,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	19,130	9,190	9,940
Austrian	45	25	15	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	55	15	40	335	165	180
Dutch	485	195	290	4,280	2,185	2,095
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	14,685	6,875	7,815
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	890	410	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,780	1,820	1,955
Danish	145	65	75	605	285	315
Finnish	25	0	20	1,315	635	685
Icelandic	50	25	20	195	60	135
Norwegian	280	135	140	885	455	435
Swedish	155	70	85	910	450	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	7,395	3,775	3,615
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	30	10	20	260	130	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Hungarian	60	30	35	885	450	435
Latvian	15	10	0	130	55	65
Lithuanian	10	0	10	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	2,875	1,510	1,365
Romanian	50	15	30	355	210	140
Russian	95	35	60	790	360	430
Slovak	0	0	0	95	65	25
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,385	1,155	1,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	235	115	125	7,695	3,780	3,915
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	175	75	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	490	230	255
Italian	130	60	70	5,740	2,870	2,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	75	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	215	125	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	505	270	240
Serbian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	70	25	45
Spanish	35	20	20	460	195	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	145	60	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	30	475	285	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	195	115	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	240	150	90
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	435	210	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	20	15	0	205	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	20	15	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	155	50	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	20	10	10	515	270	250
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	80	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	35	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	90	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	0	215	110	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	185	95	85
Asian origins	225	145	80	2,235	1,025	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	390	205	190
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	150	65	85
Palestinian	15	0	10	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	40	10	665	320	345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	535	260	270
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	40	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	1,225	515	710
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	60	20	40	690	310	380
Filipino	30	0	25	190	40	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	70	60	10	100	40	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	35	50
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	145	65	80
Australian	25	10	15	100	45	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	38,740	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	14,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	51,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	13,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	20,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	13,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	11,480	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	8,195	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	8,890	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	7,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	17,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	53,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	52,440	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	18,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	7,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	5,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	48,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	20,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	53,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	11,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	9,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	52,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	38,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	13,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	12,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	37,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	249,884	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	292,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	103,555	50,730	52,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	21,600	11,130	10,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	27,980	13,745	14,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	53,980	25,850	28,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	9,935	7,320	2,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	5,015	3,265	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	4,925	4,050	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	27,870	11,690	16,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,640	700	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	14,540	6,145	8,395
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	10,535	4,195	6,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,065	430	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	470	340	130
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,145	975	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	64,445	31,580	32,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	8,195	4,605	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	17,270	8,965	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	38,975	18,010	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	6,155	4,560	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	3,080	2,040	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	3,070	2,515	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	21,070	8,745	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,010	455	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	10,735	4,260	6,475
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	7,800	2,970	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	855	325	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	315	210	105
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,520	605	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	103,560	50,725	52,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	49,580	24,875	24,700
Education	155	40	110	4,155	1,075	3,075
13. Education	160	40	110	4,155	1,080	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,465	750	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,145	505	645
Humanities	45	30	20	1,900	785	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	35	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	485	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	440	185	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	255	145	110
54. History	0	10	0	345	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	5,265	1,550	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	410	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,400	125	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	755	225	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	25	90
42. Psychology	20	0	20	935	245	690
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,535	735	800
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	9,515	3,165	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	1,530	280	1,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,960	2,875	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,095	570	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	565	235	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	110	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	120	80	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,280	810	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	990	680	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	200	105	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	12,340	11,610	730
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	200	150	45
14. Engineering	30	25	0	910	760	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,825	2,595	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,840	2,745	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,635	3,515	120
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,940	1,850	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,475	1,050	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	490	310	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	985	740	245
Health and related fields	335	45	290	10,590	1,780	8,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	670	340	330
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	9,795	1,340	8,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	110	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,900	2,705	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	2,185	460	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	60	10
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	1,390	1,010	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,250	1,165	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	64,445	31,580	32,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	25,470	13,570	11,900
Education	85	25	60	2,660	650	2,015
13. Education	85	25	60	2,665	650	2,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,090	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	865	350	510
Humanities	20	10	15	1,190	465	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	160	90	70
54. History	0	0	0	200	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	4,105	1,055	3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,150	90	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	615	140	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	10	90
42. Psychology	10	0	10	725	170	555
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	1,105	505	595
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,240	2,325	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	1,245	210	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,985	2,110	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	760	385	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	410	180	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	150	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,020	640	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	820	570	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	8,430	7,895	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	95	35
14. Engineering	15	20	0	615	505	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,065	1,885	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	1,860	1,780	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	2,445	2,355	85
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,330	1,275	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	1,110	755	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	345	200	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	760	560	210
Health and related fields	240	35	210	7,675	1,305	6,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	540	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	7,060	985	6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,680	2,015	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,570	315	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,085	760	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	985	900	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	103,560	50,725	52,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	49,580	24,875	24,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	53,985	25,855	28,130
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	51,640	24,630	27,010
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	49,305	23,470	25,835
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	2,340	1,225	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	645	375	270
Philippines	10	0	0	65	10	55
India	0	0	0	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	455	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	45	25	25	1,000	500	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	64,445	31,585	32,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	25,465	13,570	11,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	38,975	18,010	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	37,585	17,335	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	35,970	16,515	19,450
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	1,610	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	1,390	675	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	385	220	165
Philippines	0	0	0	50	10	50
India	0	10	0	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	205	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	45	20	30
France	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other	30	15	20	590	270	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	103,555	50,730	52,835
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	59,010	30,270	28,740
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	53,345	26,820	26,520
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,670	3,445	2,220
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	44,550	20,460	24,085
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	57.0	59.7	54.4
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	9.6	11.4	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	103,560	50,730	52,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	41,035	18,505	22,535
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	62,520	32,225	30,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	30,675	16,795	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	31,845	15,430	16,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	41.9	41.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	59,010	30,265	28,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,190	595	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	57,815	29,670	28,145
Employee	1,965	995	965	51,075	25,475	25,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	6,745	4,200	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	59,015	30,270	28,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,195	595	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	57,820	29,670	28,145
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	5,835	3,570	2,260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	7,880	1,950	5,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	2,860	2,325	530
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	4,880	885	3,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	7,460	2,415	5,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	1,155	450	710
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	14,090	5,590	8,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	10,450	9,800	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,430	1,235	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	1,765	1,455	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	59,015	30,270	28,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,190	595	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	57,820	29,675	28,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	850	635	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	1,235	1,060	180
22 Utilities	40	35	0	600	475	120
23 Construction	190	180	15	5,545	5,040	500
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,305	2,660	645
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,250	935	315
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	8,045	3,665	4,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,785	2,070	715
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	715	380	335
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	1,265	435	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	925	590	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,490	1,280	1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,545	1,475	1,070
61 Educational services	110	45	60	4,710	1,390	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	8,890	1,495	7,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,165	655	500
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	4,280	1,515	2,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,580	1,245	1,340
91 Public administration	110	55	55	4,620	2,670	1,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	53,345	26,825	26,520
Worked at home	125	75	45	3,490	1,785	1,700
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	6,935	5,155	1,780
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	42,815	19,790	23,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	42,810	19,790	23,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	25,500	11,190	14,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	9,865	4,380	5,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	6,960	3,810	3,150
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	480	405	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	49,750	24,945	24,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	40,435	20,560	19,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,590	1,530	2,055
Public transit	30	10	15	1,150	440	710
Walked	180	80	105	3,385	1,570	1,820
Bicycle	25	20	10	500	370	130
Other method	20	20	0	685	470	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	49,750	24,945	24,805
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	21,545	10,015	11,530
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	16,575	7,995	8,575
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	6,520	3,465	3,060
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	2,260	1,290	970
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	2,850	2,175	675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	49,745	24,945	24,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,800	2,010	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	8,070	5,175	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	15,975	8,485	7,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	11,615	4,225	7,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	4,420	1,615	2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,865	3,440	3,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	64,510	33,135	31,375
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	63,030	32,510	30,520
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	62,910	32,445	30,470
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	59,575	31,215	28,360
French	0	0	0	3,335	1,235	2,105
Non-official languages	10	0	0	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	105	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,480	630	850
English and French	10	10	0	1,415	595	820
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	64,510	33,135	31,375
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	56,010	29,240	26,770
English	10	0	0	2,245	875	1,370
French	10	0	0	5,940	2,865	3,080
Non-official language	10	0	0	275	140	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	175	105	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	120,060	59,105	60,950
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	105,005	51,885	53,120
Movers	555	245	310	15,050	7,225	7,825
Non-migrants	210	95	110	8,220	3,895	4,325
Migrants	350	150	200	6,830	3,325	3,500
Internal migrants	340	145	195	6,620	3,230	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	6,020	2,900	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	600	325	275
External migrants	10	0	10	210	100	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	115,615	56,730	58,880
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	75,255	37,405	37,850
Movers	1,830	900	925	40,355	19,325	21,030
Non-migrants	850	420	430	20,450	9,775	10,670
Migrants	980	480	500	19,910	9,550	10,355
Internal migrants	970	480	490	19,205	9,230	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	17,690	8,460	9,230
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	1,515	775	745
External migrants	15	0	10	695	320	380