Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	66,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	60,555r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	28,567	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	23,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	1,285.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	51.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	66,575	35,920	30,655
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	13,140	6,775	6,365
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	5,585	2,900	2,685
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	4,295	2,175	2,120
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	3,265	1,700	1,565
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	51,720	28,200	23,520
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	3,140	1,685	1,450
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	4,250	2,200	2,050
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	7,340	3,770	3,575
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	8,365	4,475	3,895
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	6,720	3,590	3,130
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	5,525	3,085	2,435
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	5,005	2,765	2,230
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	4,980	2,820	2,160
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	4,170	2,460	1,710
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	2,230	1,335	890
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	1,710	945	765
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	955	570	385
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	365	200	165
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	205	105	100
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	120	40	85
85 years and over	245	100	150	75	35	35
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	65	30	30
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	5	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	19.7	18.9	20.8
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	77.7	78.5	76.7
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	2.6	2.6	2.5
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	33.0	33.7	32.2
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	33.1	33.8	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	23,940	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	11,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	9,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	2,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	5,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	5,610	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	6,930	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	4,375	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	3,850	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	3,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	66,480	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	53,435	29,145	24,285
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	31,635	16,365	15,265
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	26,100	13,590	12,510
Living common law	435	215	220	5,535	2,775	2,755
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	21,800	12,780	9,020
Never married	830	435	400	17,810	10,710	7,090
Separated	190	75	115	1,620	975	645
Divorced	360	120	240	1,810	955	855
Widowed	350	80	270	565	135	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	16,405	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	7,170	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	16,405	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	14,000	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	11,235	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	2,405	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	1,550	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	14,000	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	5,770	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	8,230	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	3,345	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	2,405	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	1,400	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	16,620	10,620	6,000
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	23,935	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	14,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	5,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	9,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	825	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	8,410	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	5,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	2,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	66,530	35,900	30,630
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	61,040	33,065	27,975
French only	0	0	0	145	70	75
English and French	165	70	95	4,735	2,475	2,260
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	610	290	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	66,530	35,900	30,635
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	63,805	34,395	29,405
French	60	30	35	1,760	1,015	750
English and French	0	0	0	380	220	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	580	275	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	1,955	1,120	835
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	66,530	35,895	30,630
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	65,385	35,290	30,095
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	51,600	28,150	23,445
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	49,835	27,160	22,675
French	70	30	40	1,765	990	775
Non-official languages	270	125	145	13,785	7,140	6,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	80	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	50	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	45	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	13,595	7,060	6,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,645	1,595	1,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	520	275
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	720	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,825	1,060	770
Amharic	0	0	0	450	265	180
Arabic	5	5	5	1,265	720	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	60	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,125	1,345	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	2,850	1,230	1,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	65
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	5,480	2,910	2,570
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	530	265	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	515	265	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Czech	5	5	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	125	70	60
Russian	5	5	5	145	70	80
Serbian	5	5	5	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	380	210	170
Afrikaans	5	5	5	155	70	85
Danish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	50	20	25	65	40	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	145	85	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	3,470	1,870	1,600
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	3,245	1,740	1,505
Bengali	0	0	0	235	125	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,030	550	475
Hindi	0	0	0	405	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	405	235	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	995	520	475
Iranian languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,050	530	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	55	65
Romanian	5	5	0	110	65	50
Spanish	0	0	0	780	390	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	5	0	0	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	770	400	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	110	55	55
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	55	15
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	40	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	670	335	330
Chinese languages	15	5	5	655	330	325
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	335	165	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	185	100	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	10	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,145	610	540
English and French	10	0	5	130	65	65
English and non-official language	10	10	5	920	480	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	66,530	35,900	30,635
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	64,370	34,775	29,595
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	56,180	30,435	25,750
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	55,200	29,865	25,335
French	5	0	0	980	565	415
Non-official languages	50	25	30	8,190	4,345	3,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	8,135	4,325	3,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,835	1,080	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	565	365	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	530	345	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,265	715	555
Amharic	0	0	0	315	185	135
Arabic	5	0	0	860	480	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,545	745	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,455	705	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,425	1,800	1,625
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	245	130	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	240	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	135	70	65
Afrikaans	5	0	5	100	50	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,430	1,275	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,270	1,190	1,080
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	765	400	365
Hindi	0	0	0	295	160	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	260	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	695	345	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	605	315	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	5	0	0	110	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	190	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	40
Swahili	0	0	0	35	25	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	395	205	190
Chinese languages	10	5	5	390	205	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	220	110	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	2,160	1,120	1,040
English and French	0	0	0	120	65	55
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,955	1,000	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	66,530	35,900	30,630
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	58,950	32,035	26,915
English	25	15	15	3,335	1,745	1,590
French	15	10	10	715	380	340
Non-official language	80	35	45	3,410	1,680	1,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	3,320	1,645	1,675
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	53,340	29,105	24,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	77,740	120,598	45,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	63,234	92,626	39,629
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	47,325	27,275	20,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	83,658	122,937	49,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	22,065	7,985	14,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,282	1,694	2,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	45,315	26,570	18,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	85,549	123,208	51,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	53,285	29,110	24,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	50,445	27,930	22,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	99,264	131,345	59,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	50,440	27,930	22,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	75,163	97,231	47,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	47,380	27,345	20,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	103,280	132,680	63,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	21,680	7,860	13,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	5,242	5,108	5,319
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	45,260	26,600	18,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	103,124	130,437	64,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	53,285	29,105	24,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	28,275	18,255	10,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	106,457	137,832	69,096
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	121,286	143,304	81,195
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	97.7	98.9	94.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	93.8	95.3	89.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	2.3	1.1	5.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without total income	135	60	70	2,890	1,250	1,640
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	50,445	27,855	22,595
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.6	95.7	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	6,150	1,640	4,515
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	3,370	1,230	2,145
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	3,105	1,030	2,075
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	2,875	1,125	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	2,650	975	1,670
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	2,670	1,085	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	2,640	1,170	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	2,225	1,080	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	2,030	1,035	995
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	2,065	1,160	900
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	20,660	16,320	4,340
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	7,730	5,150	2,580
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	12,935	11,175	1,760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	2,890	1,255	1,640
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	50,450	27,855	22,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.6	95.7	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	6,205	1,655	4,550
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	3,580	1,295	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	3,655	1,225	2,430
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	3,495	1,390	2,110
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	3,755	1,490	2,265
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	3,535	1,605	1,930
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	3,035	1,495	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	2,860	1,660	1,200
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	20,335	16,040	4,290
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	2,790	1,720	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	2,260	1,500	760
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	15,285	12,820	2,460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	8,025	2,540	5,485
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	45,315	26,565	18,750
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	85.0	91.3	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	2,595	945	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	1,615	595	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	2,905	1,105	1,805
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	2,610	935	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	2,615	1,045	1,570
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	2,420	930	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	2,445	1,005	1,445
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	2,360	1,030	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	2,045	990	1,050
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	23,710	17,990	5,720
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	1,935	1,040	895
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	1,935	1,105	825
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	19,845	15,845	4,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	23,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	195,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	148,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	106,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	83,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	18,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	221,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	168,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	209,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	158,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	4,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	129,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	95,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	19,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	227,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	173,045	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	18,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	1,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	4,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	11,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	17,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	2,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	3,085	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	11,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	16,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	214,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	162,751	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	5,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	209,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	158,390	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	8,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	230,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	174,150	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	123,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	101,146	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	18,030	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	219,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	166,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	214,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	161,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	235,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	178,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	1,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	144,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	112,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	13,145	8,560	4,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	83,371	103,394	58,957
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	66,683	80,066	49,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	10,105	7,040	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	103,209	115,193	75,714
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	77,935	85,871	59,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	66,475	35,875	30,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	10,450	5,055	5,390
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	3,290	1,680	1,610
In the second decile	580	245	330	1,625	695	930
In the third decile	595	275	315	1,660	790	865
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	1,715	845	870
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	2,165	1,050	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	56,030	30,815	25,210
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	2,600	1,315	1,285
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	3,470	1,770	1,700
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	5,490	2,890	2,600
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	10,405	5,550	4,850
In the top decile	190	100	95	34,070	19,290	14,775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	66,475	35,875	30,605
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	15,025	7,785	7,235
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	6,500	3,340	3,155
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	49,810	27,175	22,635
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	1,650	920	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	2,850	1,390	1,455
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	935	500	440
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	405	200	205
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	1,805	845	960
65 years and over	170	60	110	105	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	4.3	3.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	6.2	6.4	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	6.2	6.0	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	3.6	3.1	4.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	6.4	5.4	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	2,990	1,540	1,450
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	730	385	345
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	290	140	155
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,180	1,110	1,070
65 years and over	10	5	5	80	45	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.5	4.2	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.4	4.1	4.7
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	4.8	4.9	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	66,385	35,870	30,520
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	65,765	35,575	30,195
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	65,665	35,520	30,140
French	190	70	120	4,815	2,530	2,285
Non-official languages	380	165	215	17,660	9,020	8,645
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	290	110	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	170	60	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	17,385	8,920	8,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,235	1,925	1,310
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	620	405	215
Bilen	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	590	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	2,630	1,535	1,095
Amharic	0	0	0	545	315	225
Arabic	10	0	10	1,820	1,030	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	4,410	1,950	2,460
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	130	70	65
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	4,200	1,845	2,355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	305	235
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	235	135	95
Telugu	0	0	0	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	6,800	3,560	3,240
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	660	290	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	655	285	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	15	35
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	165	80	80
Russian	10	0	0	210	85	120
Serbian	15	10	10	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	100	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	515	290	225
Afrikaans	20	10	10	170	80	90
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	45	15	30	90	70	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	265	145	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	3,955	2,120	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	3,820	2,045	1,775
Bengali	0	0	0	220	125	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Hindi	0	0	0	1,050	585	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	55	45
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	630	375	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	75
Urdu	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Iranian languages	10	10	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	1,710	860	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	135	80	60
Portuguese	10	10	10	135	60	75
Romanian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Spanish	55	15	45	1,350	675	675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	200	90	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,185	630	550
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	45	10
Igbo	0	0	0	125	60	60
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	135	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	140	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	130	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	195	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	895	420	465
Chinese languages	20	10	20	865	415	455
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	110	80
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	20	0	15	580	250	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	75	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	85	55	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	55	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	58,860	32,260	26,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	13,920	7,160	6,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	44,935	25,100	19,840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	7,530	3,605	3,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	49,615	27,145	22,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	15,380	8,025	7,355
Before 1981	260	115	140	970	620	350
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	845	490	350
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	1,915	1,095	815
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	6,740	3,530	3,205
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	2,770	1,450	1,320
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	3,970	2,085	1,885
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	4,910	2,280	2,630
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,390	695	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	15,380	8,025	7,355
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,240	725	520
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	2,445	1,330	1,115
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,030	1,580	1,445
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	7,505	3,765	3,745
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,155	625	530
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	15,375	8,025	7,355
Americas	65	10	50	1,580	795	795
Brazil	0	0	10	55	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	30
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	55	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	235	130	105
Mexico	0	0	0	100	30	65
Peru	0	0	10	55	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	365	185	175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	475	240	240
Europe	255	135	120	1,505	880	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	30	20
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	25	0	15
Germany	60	35	25	135	90	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	70	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	90	30	60
Italy	10	0	0	40	30	15
Netherlands	35	15	20	45	40	0
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	40	30	0
Romania	0	0	0	100	50	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	25	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	500	325	170
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	205	105	95
Africa	15	0	10	3,020	1,780	1,245
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	490	285	205
Kenya	0	0	0	95	30	60
Morocco	0	0	0	100	70	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	425	250	175
Somalia	0	0	0	465	315	150
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	170	90	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,185	675	510
Asia	60	20	40	9,060	4,460	4,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	465	200	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	30
India	10	10	10	2,135	1,165	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	55	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	160	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	420	220	200
Pakistan	0	0	0	905	520	385
Philippines	10	0	10	3,525	1,520	2,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	285	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	45	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	700	385	325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	205	110	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	4,910	2,280	2,630
Americas	0	0	0	430	215	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	35	30	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	50	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	95	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	20
Europe	0	0	0	275	155	120
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	65	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Africa	15	0	10	1,000	465	540
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	165	120	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	90	125
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	55	45
Somalia	0	0	0	90	45	40
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	60	30	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	285	95	195
Asia	15	0	10	3,135	1,410	1,730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	60	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	530	285	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	115	90
Philippines	0	0	0	1,800	760	1,045
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	40	30
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	40	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	16,975	8,845	8,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	7,600	4,245	3,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	41,820	22,770	19,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	14,530	7,475	7,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	8,460	4,515	3,940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	3,630	2,395	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	4,825	2,125	2,705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	3,865	1,590	2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,090	1,310	785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	5,195	2,760	2,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	5,055	2,685	2,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	2,870	1,485	1,385
Métis	195	70	125	2,065	1,145	920
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	120	65	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	61,190	33,100	28,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	2,370	1,245	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	64,020	34,620	29,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	1,930	1,025	905
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	1,900	1,000	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,360	695	665
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	480	270	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,275	1,670	1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,145	1,600	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	2,005	1,020	990
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	980	485	490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	125	70	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	61,185	33,170	28,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	18,695	9,770	8,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	4,785	2,610	2,175
Chinese	30	10	20	920	440	475
Black	15	15	0	4,110	2,380	1,730
Filipino	15	0	15	4,835	2,175	2,655
Latin American	0	0	0	925	475	450
Arab	10	10	0	1,775	990	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	460	215	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	160	95	65
Korean	10	0	0	225	100	125
Japanese	50	45	10	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	135	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	47,690	26,095	21,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	66,385	35,865	30,520
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	5,205	2,695	2,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	3,515	1,810	1,705
Inuit	20	10	0	235	135	100
Métis	200	75	125	1,610	855	760
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	22,165	12,125	10,040
Acadian	10	0	0	320	175	150
American	80	40	45	550	300	250
Canadian	1,350	650	700	21,315	11,650	9,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	29,425	15,990	13,435
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	20,990	11,375	9,615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	10,915	5,850	5,065
Irish	1,205	575	635	8,390	4,360	4,025
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	8,025	4,405	3,625
Welsh	190	90	95	645	305	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	830	480	350
French origins	720	315	405	5,075	2,600	2,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	5,075	2,600	2,470
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	5,395	2,985	2,405
Austrian	45	25	15	270	135	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	115	70	45
Dutch	485	195	290	1,270	695	580
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,185	565	620	4,125	2,325	1,800
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	1,785	1,015	770
Danish	145	65	75	240	165	80
Finnish	25	0	20	115	60	55
Icelandic	50	25	20	195	110	85
Norwegian	280	135	140	700	425	280
Swedish	155	70	85	515	265	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	4,155	2,220	1,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	40	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	35	345	195	150
Latvian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	155	95	60	1,095	585	515
Romanian	50	15	30	265	155	110
Russian	95	35	60	620	310	310
Slovak	0	0	0	70	50	15
Ukrainian	430	190	240	2,035	1,100	935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	235	115	125	2,180	1,090	1,095
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	75	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	145	95	55
Italian	130	60	70	855	440	415
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	270	130	145
Serbian	25	10	15	95	50	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	40	10	25
Spanish	35	20	20	665	310	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	205	125	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	180	115	65
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	655	365	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	20	15	0	335	195	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,060	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	80	25	55
Chilean	10	10	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	140	95	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	160	70	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	305	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	50	35
African origins	20	10	10	4,215	2,405	1,810
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	860	485	375
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	35	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	490	270	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	15	30
North African origins	0	0	0	450	235	215
Algerian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	55	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,320	955
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	275	200	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	555	305	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	725	445	285
South African	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	55	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	95	95
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	195	95	100
Other African origins	15	10	0	660	380	285
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	645	365	275
Asian origins	225	145	80	13,525	6,820	6,705
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	1,845	1,055	795
Afghan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	330	215	115
Armenian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	115	65	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	865	495	365
Palestinian	15	0	10	130	75	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	30	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	15	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins	50	40	10	5,010	2,730	2,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	3,070	1,670	1,405
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,070	555	515
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	125	100
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	6,675	3,020	3,655
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese	60	20	40	1,115	530	590
Filipino	30	0	25	4,990	2,255	2,740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Japanese	70	60	10	125	75	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	100	130
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oceania origins	30	15	15	240	130	110
Australian	25	10	15	125	70	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	23,900	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	15,965	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	7,905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	23,895	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	5,845	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	18,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	23,900	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	7,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	23,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	5,275	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,225	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	3,860	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	3,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	7,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	23,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	23,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	23,900	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	22,470	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	23,900	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	6,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	2,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	3,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	23,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	22,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	23,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	13,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	9,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	23,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	860	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	6,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	6,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	5,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	3,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	23,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	20,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	2,920	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	15,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	86.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	2,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	2,716	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	601,431	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	613,221	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	7,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,809	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	53,285	29,105	24,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	5,645	3,140	2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	15,665	8,150	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	31,970	17,820	14,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	7,515	6,280	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	2,530	1,965	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	4,985	4,310	670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	12,495	5,925	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,395	635	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	10,560	4,980	5,585
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	7,830	3,540	4,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	445	225	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	220	100	120
Master's degree	75	50	25	1,885	995	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	125	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	44,290	24,245	20,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	3,135	1,795	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	12,010	6,255	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	29,145	16,195	12,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	6,745	5,605	1,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	2,295	1,770	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	4,450	3,830	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	11,345	5,405	5,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,225	560	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	9,820	4,630	5,190
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	7,225	3,260	3,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	395	215	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	205	95	110
Master's degree	45	25	20	1,815	945	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	175	115	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	21,310	11,290	10,025
Education	155	40	110	1,445	330	1,110
13. Education	160	40	110	1,445	330	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	545	230	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	115	50	55
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	435	175	260
Humanities	45	30	20	1,020	355	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	175	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	480	125	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	40	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	85	45	40
54. History	0	10	0	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	1,970	555	1,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	200	60	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	540	30	510
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	280	70	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	20	0	20	295	70	225
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	620	315	310
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	5,985	1,560	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	275	45	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	5,700	1,515	4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,215	625	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	385	185	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	310	140	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	415	250	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	940	565	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	825	520	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	90	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	12,495	11,090	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	130	85	45
14. Engineering	30	25	0	2,630	2,165	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	1,995	1,650	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	2,575	2,395	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	3,965	3,680	290
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,190	1,120	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	535	295	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	225	80	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	310	215	95
Health and related fields	335	45	290	3,105	570	2,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	250	95	155
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	2,815	450	2,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,715	1,635	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	975	175	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	310	235	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,430	1,230	200
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	44,290	24,245	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	15,140	8,050	7,100
Education	85	25	60	1,300	290	1,010
13. Education	85	25	60	1,300	295	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	445	190	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	335	135	200
Humanities	20	10	15	925	315	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	435	120	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	35	40
54. History	0	0	0	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	1,790	515	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	195	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	455	30	425
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	245	50	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	10	0	10	275	65	215
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	585	300	285
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	5,565	1,450	4,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	240	35	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	5,320	1,410	3,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,080	545	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	365	180	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	260	110	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	365	210	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	865	510	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	750	455	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	11,335	10,035	1,300
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	125	85	40
14. Engineering	15	20	0	2,465	2,040	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	1,805	1,490	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	2,285	2,115	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	3,565	3,290	275
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,090	1,020	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	500	275	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	200	75	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	295	205	95
Health and related fields	240	35	210	2,880	550	2,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	225	90	140
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	2,615	430	2,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	2,450	1,520	930
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	855	160	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	300	225	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,300	1,135	165
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	21,315	11,290	10,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	31,970	17,820	14,155
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	24,880	14,495	10,385
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	11,240	7,010	4,230
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	13,645	7,485	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	7,090	3,325	3,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	385	215	165
Philippines	10	0	0	2,285	880	1,400
India	0	0	0	1,285	660	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	240	160	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	45	25	25	2,690	1,305	1,385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	44,290	24,240	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	15,140	8,045	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	29,145	16,195	12,950
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	22,410	13,050	9,360
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	9,785	6,125	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	12,620	6,920	5,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	6,735	3,150	3,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	365	200	160
Philippines	0	0	0	2,205	850	1,355
India	0	10	0	1,220	620	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	200	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	30	15	20	2,535	1,250	1,285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	53,285	29,110	24,170
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	41,680	25,225	16,455
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	38,825	23,710	15,120
Unemployed	150	100	50	2,855	1,515	1,340
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	11,600	3,880	7,720
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	78.2	86.7	68.1
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	72.9	81.4	62.6
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	6.8	6.0	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	53,280	29,110	24,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	9,915	2,995	6,925
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	43,365	26,115	17,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	28,895	18,645	10,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	14,470	7,470	7,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	45.3	46.2	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	41,680	25,225	16,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	570	240	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	41,115	24,985	16,125
Employee	1,965	995	965	39,105	23,810	15,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	2,005	1,180	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	41,685	25,225	16,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	570	240	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	41,110	24,985	16,125
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	3,700	2,210	1,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	5,180	1,225	3,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	3,670	2,820	850
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	1,270	240	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	2,905	815	2,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	390	130	260
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	7,465	2,940	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	12,515	11,140	1,375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	1,565	1,315	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	2,460	2,140	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	41,680	25,225	16,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	575	240	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	41,115	24,985	16,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	195	115	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	12,470	10,020	2,455
22 Utilities	40	35	0	270	175	100
23 Construction	190	180	15	4,140	3,225	910
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,305	1,040	265
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,425	960	465
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	3,430	1,595	1,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	2,165	1,585	585
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	255	120	135
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	500	115	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	925	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	1,615	980	630
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	30	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,105	1,040	1,065
61 Educational services	110	45	60	1,815	360	1,455
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	2,175	305	1,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	465	125	340
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	2,250	865	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	1,720	820	895
91 Public administration	110	55	55	1,835	945	895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	38,825	23,710	15,115
Worked at home	125	75	45	1,525	520	1,005
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	5,210	4,150	1,065
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	32,055	19,025	13,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	32,060	19,025	13,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	31,135	18,520	12,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	660	390	275
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	37,270	23,175	14,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	21,620	12,345	9,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	1,640	955	690
Public transit	30	10	15	12,420	9,110	3,310
Walked	180	80	105	1,230	570	660
Bicycle	25	20	10	65	45	25
Other method	20	20	0	295	150	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	37,270	23,175	14,100
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	9,290	3,720	5,570
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	8,760	4,785	3,975
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	7,085	5,200	1,885
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	4,665	3,565	1,100
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	7,470	5,905	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	37,270	23,175	14,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	5,920	4,640	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	12,375	8,970	3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	6,925	3,215	3,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	4,000	1,440	2,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	1,875	725	1,150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,180	4,185	1,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	44,205	26,415	17,785
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	44,110	26,385	17,725
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	43,915	26,260	17,655
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	43,820	26,250	17,565
French	0	0	0	100	0	95
Non-official languages	10	0	0	195	120	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	190	115	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	95	70	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	95	35	60
English and French	10	10	0	40	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	44,200	26,415	17,790
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	43,325	25,990	17,335
English	10	0	0	95	35	55
French	10	0	0	355	180	180
Non-official language	10	0	0	415	200	210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	405	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	65,145	35,140	30,005
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	54,700	29,505	25,185
Movers	555	245	310	10,445	5,630	4,820
Non-migrants	210	95	110	8,080	4,410	3,665
Migrants	350	150	200	2,370	1,215	1,155
Internal migrants	340	145	195	1,700	885	810
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	760	435	325
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	940	455	490
External migrants	10	0	10	670	330	345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	60,835	32,965	27,865
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	26,115	14,240	11,875
Movers	1,830	900	925	34,720	18,730	15,990
Non-migrants	850	420	430	18,725	10,450	8,270
Migrants	980	480	500	15,990	8,275	7,720
Internal migrants	970	480	490	11,960	6,380	5,575
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	3,170	1,790	1,380
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	8,790	4,595	4,200
External migrants	15	0	10	4,030	1,890	2,140