Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kanata [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Kanata Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kanata [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	117,304	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	104,559r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	12.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	41,653	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	40,903	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	1,964.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	59.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	117,310	57,055	60,255
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	23,765	12,095	11,670
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	6,975	3,505	3,470
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	8,405	4,370	4,040
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	8,380	4,220	4,160
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	77,985	38,020	39,970
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	8,235	4,095	4,140
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	6,655	3,420	3,230
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	5,710	2,820	2,890
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	7,065	3,415	3,650
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	7,800	3,610	4,195
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	9,100	4,270	4,830
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	9,530	4,675	4,860
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	9,860	4,920	4,945
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	8,005	3,930	4,075
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	6,030	2,865	3,165
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	15,560	6,940	8,620
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	5,165	2,410	2,760
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	3,705	1,735	1,965
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	2,780	1,255	1,525
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	1,945	875	1,075
85 years and over	245	100	150	1,960	665	1,295
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	1,185	435	755
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	590	190	405
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	165	40	120
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	20.3	21.2	19.4
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	66.5	66.6	66.3
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	13.3	12.2	14.3
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	1.7	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	38.5	37.7	39.3
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	39.7	38.8	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	40,905	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	22,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	17,465	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	2,355	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	13,615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	1,445	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	40,905	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	6,795	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	12,895	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	8,885	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	4,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	115,780	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	93,550	44,960	48,585
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	60,500	30,170	30,325
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	53,780	26,805	26,975
Living common law	435	215	220	6,720	3,360	3,360
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	33,045	14,785	18,260
Never married	830	435	400	22,585	11,840	10,745
Separated	190	75	115	2,210	845	1,365
Divorced	360	120	240	4,335	1,390	2,945
Widowed	350	80	270	3,925	720	3,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	34,060	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	13,870	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	7,940	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	8,940	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	34,060	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	29,740	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	26,385	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	3,355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,325	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,355	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	29,740	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	11,495	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	18,245	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	6,420	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	8,585	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,325	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,370	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	10,975	4,730	6,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	40,905	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	32,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	10,740	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	21,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	845	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	7,715	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	6,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	116,275	56,740	59,540
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	80,330	40,570	39,760
French only	0	0	0	440	165	275
English and French	165	70	95	33,795	15,310	18,485
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	1,710	685	1,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	116,275	56,740	59,540
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	104,275	51,315	52,960
French	60	30	35	7,965	3,660	4,310
English and French	0	0	0	2,365	1,095	1,270
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,670	670	995
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	9,155	4,205	4,945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	7.9	7.4	8.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	116,280	56,740	59,535
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	112,815	55,120	57,695
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	87,010	42,850	44,160
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	79,490	39,395	40,095
French	70	30	40	7,520	3,460	4,065
Non-official languages	270	125	145	25,810	12,270	13,535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	25,800	12,265	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,990	1,510	1,475
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	105	140
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	230	95	135
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,685	1,375	1,310
Amharic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arabic	5	5	5	2,435	1,250	1,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,400	620	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	275	120	155
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,125	500	625
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	725	275	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	580	220	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	80	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	745	370	375
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	510	255	255
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	11,485	5,500	5,985
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	3,415	1,590	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	35	15	15	3,365	1,570	1,800
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Croatian	0	5	0	115	50	65
Czech	5	5	0	120	50	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	710	325	385
Russian	5	5	5	1,530	725	810
Serbian	5	5	5	170	85	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	120	60	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	10	5	5	225	100	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	1,015	475	535
Afrikaans	5	5	5	25	15	10
Danish	10	0	0	30	20	15
Dutch	50	20	25	250	115	135
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	85	45	45	635	290	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	3,920	1,940	1,980
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	2,910	1,435	1,480
Bengali	0	0	0	320	155	165
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	140	145
Hindi	0	0	0	515	260	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	630	310	320
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Urdu	0	0	0	960	470	485
Iranian languages	5	0	5	990	500	490
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	60	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	885	435	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,800	1,310	1,485
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	615	305	310
Portuguese	5	0	0	420	180	240
Romanian	5	5	0	495	225	275
Spanish	0	0	0	1,260	595	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	110	35	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	315	140	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	140	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	6,750	3,215	3,540
Chinese languages	15	5	5	6,750	3,210	3,540
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,590	790	805
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	4,750	2,240	2,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	75	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	115	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	195	80	115
Lao	0	0	0	145	65	75
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	145	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	255	135	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages	10	5	5	285	135	145
Estonian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	50	25	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	15	3,460	1,620	1,840
English and French	10	0	5	1,135	510	620
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,895	905	985
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	120	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	116,275	56,740	59,540
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	110,195	53,800	56,395
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	96,705	47,340	49,365
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	93,060	45,700	47,365
French	5	0	0	3,640	1,640	2,005
Non-official languages	50	25	30	13,490	6,460	7,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	13,490	6,460	7,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,515	750	765
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	40	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,365	685	680
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	5	0	0	1,255	630	620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	345	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	670	300	370
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	230	95	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	185	75	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	160	185
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	255	120	135
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	5,310	2,535	2,775
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,820	890	930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,815	890	925
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	295	135	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,055	525	535
Serbian	5	5	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	115	50	60
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,080	975	1,105
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,435	675	760
Bengali	0	0	0	195	85	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	55	60
Hindi	0	0	0	205	90	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	325	160	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	520	245	280
Iranian languages	0	0	0	640	300	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	585	270	310
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	1,200	565	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	5	65	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	110	120
Romanian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Spanish	0	0	0	655	320	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	190	100	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	4,585	2,220	2,365
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,585	2,220	2,360
Cantonese	0	0	0	890	420	470
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	3,485	1,710	1,780
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	25	40
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	6,080	2,940	3,140
English and French	0	0	0	910	410	500
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,620	2,280	2,340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	415	190	230
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	116,280	56,735	59,540
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	93,125	46,040	47,085
English	25	15	15	8,570	4,110	4,460
French	15	10	10	5,650	2,530	3,125
Non-official language	80	35	45	8,130	3,705	4,430
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	8,115	3,700	4,420
English and French	0	0	0	245	115	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	100
French and non-official language	5	0	0	375	160	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	92,035	44,495	47,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	87,640	42,455	45,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	48,914	62,255	39,229
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,675	42,455	45,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	42,531	52,733	34,835
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	82,430	40,620	41,805
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	47,539	61,177	37,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	57,230	24,275	32,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,613	840	3,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	69,305	35,255	34,045
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	49,067	62,111	39,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	87,590	42,430	45,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	59,382	72,884	46,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	87,610	42,430	45,180
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	48,061	57,634	39,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	82,645	40,655	41,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	58,751	72,864	45,086
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	57,375	24,350	33,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,025	5,348	6,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	69,260	35,215	34,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	59,112	71,623	46,172
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	38,380	21,365	17,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	73,769	83,311	62,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	81,634	93,606	66,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	93.3	95.8	89.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	78.8	81.7	74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	6.7	4.2	10.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	92,035	44,495	47,540
Without total income	135	60	70	4,390	2,040	2,350
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	87,640	42,455	45,185
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	95.2	95.4	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	12,060	4,755	7,305
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	10,710	4,085	6,625
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	7,720	2,955	4,765
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	7,010	2,750	4,260
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	7,105	2,885	4,220
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	7,000	3,075	3,930
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	6,320	3,080	3,240
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	5,715	3,085	2,630
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	5,115	2,870	2,245
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	4,820	2,615	2,200
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	14,075	10,290	3,780
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	10,015	7,020	2,995
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	4,060	3,270	790
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	92,030	44,495	47,535
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,365	2,035	2,325
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	87,675	42,455	45,210
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	12,580	4,845	7,730
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	11,195	4,290	6,905
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	8,940	3,495	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	8,785	3,530	5,250
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	9,135	3,885	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	8,520	4,160	4,355
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	7,490	4,130	3,360
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	6,710	3,765	2,945
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	14,315	10,360	3,960
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	4,800	3,060	1,735
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,170	2,285	885
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	6,350	5,010	1,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	92,035	44,495	47,540
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	22,730	9,235	13,490
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	69,305	35,260	34,045
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	75.3	79.2	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	8,060	3,755	4,305
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	4,730	1,930	2,800
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	7,050	2,920	4,125
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	5,275	2,220	3,055
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,980	2,050	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	5,020	2,105	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	5,005	2,155	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,630	2,205	2,425
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	4,255	2,300	1,955
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	20,305	13,610	6,695
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	4,375	2,365	2,005
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	4,080	2,255	1,825
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	11,855	8,990	2,865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	40,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	111,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	93,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	6,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	61,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	50,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	34,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	123,889	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	103,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	40,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	127,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	102,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	6,790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	70,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	56,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	34,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	138,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	112,262	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	40,900	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	2,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	2,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	2,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	23,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	6,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	4,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	6,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	5,780	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	40,905	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	2,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	3,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	3,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	3,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	18,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	6,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	4,720	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	7,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	33,455	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	123,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	103,444	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	10,505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	108,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	91,119	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	18,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	146,874	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	121,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	77,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	67,502	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	33,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	138,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	112,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	121,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	98,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	18,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	161,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	129,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	83,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	70,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	9,065	4,085	4,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	54,112	60,288	50,411
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	45,634	50,223	43,039
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	9,025	4,150	4,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	62,913	70,810	56,189
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	50,749	55,409	46,781
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	115,785	56,580	59,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	30,915	14,580	16,335
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	4,575	2,180	2,395
In the second decile	580	245	330	4,615	2,130	2,480
In the third decile	595	275	315	5,405	2,485	2,920
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	7,340	3,505	3,835
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	8,985	4,280	4,700
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	84,865	42,005	42,860
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	11,380	5,480	5,895
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	13,725	6,680	7,040
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	17,230	8,520	8,715
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	21,310	10,590	10,720
In the top decile	190	100	95	21,225	10,735	10,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	115,780	56,585	59,200
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	28,780	14,620	14,165
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	8,520	4,340	4,180
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	72,790	35,400	37,385
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	14,215	6,565	7,650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	6,430	2,985	3,440
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,060	1,100	960
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	615	345	270
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	3,570	1,580	1,990
65 years and over	170	60	110	800	310	495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	5.6	5.3	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	7.2	7.5	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	7.2	7.9	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	4.9	4.5	5.3
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	5.6	4.7	6.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	3,825	1,855	1,970
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,125	610	520
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	340	200	140
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,435	1,145	1,290
65 years and over	10	5	5	260	105	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	3.3	3.3	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	3.9	4.2	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.0	4.6	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.8	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	115,760	56,610	59,145
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	114,120	55,905	58,215
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	113,670	55,735	57,935
French	190	70	120	34,170	15,310	18,865
Non-official languages	380	165	215	32,635	15,415	17,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	32,625	15,410	17,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	4,210	2,120	2,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Kabyle	0	0	0	120	70	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	335	150	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	10	10	3,805	1,925	1,880
Amharic	0	0	0	140	55	85
Arabic	10	0	10	3,265	1,640	1,625
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hebrew	0	10	0	360	210	150
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,510	650	865
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	170	230
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,130	490	640
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	920	330	585
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	90	30	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	810	285	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	470	215	250
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	190	220
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	990	470	520
Kannada	0	0	0	120	55	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	20	55
Tamil	0	0	0	745	375	365
Telugu	0	0	0	125	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	15,425	7,320	8,100
Albanian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Armenian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	3,900	1,815	2,080
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slavic languages	50	30	25	3,855	1,795	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Croatian	0	0	0	195	110	90
Czech	0	0	0	150	55	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	850	405	445
Russian	10	0	0	1,855	865	990
Serbian	15	10	10	265	145	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Slovak	0	0	0	145	60	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	25	0	20
Ukrainian	15	0	10	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,715	805	910
Afrikaans	20	10	10	45	20	25
Danish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Dutch	45	15	30	365	145	220
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	1,215	600	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	205	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,990	2,460	2,530
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	3,825	1,875	1,950
Bengali	0	0	0	445	220	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	205	185
Hindi	0	0	0	1,655	795	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	135	80	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	925	460	460
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	205	75	125
Urdu	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,200	605	595
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	140	95	45
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	1,110	545	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	4,860	2,220	2,640
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	15	10	0	1,145	540	605
Portuguese	10	10	10	635	260	375
Romanian	0	0	0	535	255	280
Spanish	55	15	45	2,825	1,310	1,515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	270	140	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	375	150	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	660	295	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	50	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	265	125	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	55	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	7,735	3,730	4,010
Chinese languages	20	10	20	7,720	3,720	4,000
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,990	945	1,040
Hakka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mandarin	20	0	15	5,925	2,820	3,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	225	110	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	55	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	295	130	160
Lao	0	0	0	225	105	120
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	425	230	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	410	220	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	420	245	175
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	120	70	50
Hungarian	10	10	0	285	165	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	115,760	56,610	59,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	109,775	53,805	55,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	27,855	14,110	13,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	81,925	39,695	42,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	5,985	2,805	3,180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	115,760	56,610	59,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	87,645	43,385	44,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	27,320	12,845	14,470
Before 1981	260	115	140	5,805	2,735	3,070
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	3,720	1,900	1,820
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	7,655	3,490	4,160
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	7,145	3,230	3,915
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	3,785	1,685	2,095
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	3,365	1,545	1,820
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	2,995	1,490	1,510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	790	380	415
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	27,320	12,845	14,475
Under 5 years	80	25	50	3,260	1,675	1,585
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	4,165	2,025	2,145
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	4,970	2,165	2,805
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	12,475	5,910	6,565
45 years and over	20	10	0	2,450	1,070	1,375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	27,320	12,845	14,470
Americas	65	10	50	3,275	1,495	1,775
Brazil	0	0	10	250	110	135
Colombia	0	0	0	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	90	35	60
Haiti	0	0	0	290	135	155
Jamaica	0	0	0	235	125	110
Mexico	0	0	0	210	85	125
Peru	0	0	10	50	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	180	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	1,025	445	580
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	685	340	345
Europe	255	135	120	7,415	3,510	3,900
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	280	150	125
Croatia	10	10	0	65	25	40
France	0	0	0	195	100	90
Germany	60	35	25	460	205	250
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	10	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	115	60	60
Italy	10	0	0	255	125	125
Netherlands	35	15	20	245	100	145
Poland	0	0	0	560	240	315
Portugal	0	0	0	85	30	50
Romania	0	0	0	410	175	230
Russian Federation	0	0	0	595	265	330
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	125	65	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	330	170	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	2,565	1,260	1,310
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	975	440	540
Africa	15	0	10	2,165	985	1,185
Algeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Egypt	0	0	0	540	280	260
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kenya	0	0	0	75	25	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	55	45
Somalia	0	0	0	160	50	105
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	890	385	505
Asia	60	20	40	14,325	6,780	7,545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	255	120	135
Bangladesh	0	0	0	245	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	4,250	1,960	2,300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	540	270	275
India	10	10	10	1,940	960	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	620	300	320
Iraq	0	0	0	180	95	80
Japan	0	0	0	100	35	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	300	130	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	560	300	255
Pakistan	0	0	0	555	290	265
Philippines	10	0	10	815	315	505
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	485	225	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	210	115	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	155	75	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	960	425	535
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	2,155	1,045	1,105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	140	75	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	2,990	1,490	1,510
Americas	0	0	0	310	145	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	30	35
Europe	0	0	0	440	205	230
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	40	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	40	50
Africa	15	0	10	280	130	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	50	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	40	70
Asia	15	0	10	1,925	980	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	695	335	365
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	295	155	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Israel	0	0	0	115	70	50
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	150	60	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	0	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	60	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	25	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	115	70	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	20
Australia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	115,755	56,610	59,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	29,085	13,745	15,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	24,570	12,235	12,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	62,100	30,635	31,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	21,885	10,295	11,595
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	12,520	6,415	6,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	5,355	3,745	1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	7,165	2,670	4,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	6,010	2,190	3,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	3,210	1,635	1,575
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	145	50	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	115,755	56,610	59,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	2,050	1,050	1,005
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	1,955	1,015	940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	1,160	645	515
Métis	195	70	125	770	360	410
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	65	10	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	113,710	55,560	58,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	115,760	56,610	59,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	555	275	280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	115,205	56,340	58,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	115,755	56,615	59,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	285	165	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	285	165	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	210	120	90
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	70	45	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	3,830	1,900	1,930
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	3,755	1,855	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	2,730	1,365	1,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	980	485	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	111,645	54,545	57,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	115,755	56,610	59,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	28,845	13,780	15,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	5,975	2,890	3,090
Chinese	30	10	20	8,790	4,190	4,600
Black	15	15	0	3,575	1,745	1,830
Filipino	15	0	15	1,260	480	780
Latin American	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
Arab	10	10	0	2,815	1,450	1,370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,240	1,020	1,225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,100	575	530
Korean	10	0	0	490	210	285
Japanese	50	45	10	310	120	185
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	185	80	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	910	455	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	86,910	42,830	44,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	115,760	56,610	59,145
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	4,115	2,065	2,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	3,005	1,525	1,485
Inuit	20	10	0	70	25	45
Métis	200	75	125	1,115	560	560
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	34,110	17,005	17,105
Acadian	10	0	0	550	305	250
American	80	40	45	1,550	735	815
Canadian	1,350	650	700	32,700	16,300	16,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	45	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	30	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	77,255	37,790	39,465
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	55,515	27,155	28,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	28,210	13,820	14,395
Irish	1,205	575	635	29,045	13,780	15,265
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	1,350	595	750	24,110	11,940	12,170
Welsh	190	90	95	2,335	1,175	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	4,570	2,090	2,475
French origins	720	315	405	20,495	9,860	10,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	20,495	9,860	10,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	16,005	7,955	8,050
Austrian	45	25	15	785	400	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	565	285	280
Dutch	485	195	290	3,870	1,915	1,955
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,185	565	620	11,300	5,595	5,710
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	605	340	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	3,555	1,810	1,750
Danish	145	65	75	600	335	275
Finnish	25	0	20	730	405	330
Icelandic	50	25	20	240	110	130
Norwegian	280	135	140	900	430	470
Swedish	155	70	85	1,160	580	575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	250	125	130
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	12,160	5,890	6,270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Czech	30	10	20	390	195	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Hungarian	60	30	35	1,170	550	620
Latvian	15	10	0	115	50	70
Lithuanian	10	0	10	215	95	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Polish	155	95	60	4,475	2,170	2,305
Romanian	50	15	30	905	445	460
Russian	95	35	60	2,285	1,055	1,230
Slovak	0	0	0	435	215	220
Ukrainian	430	190	240	3,735	1,855	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	50	35
Southern European origins	235	115	125	9,825	4,780	5,045
Albanian	0	0	0	135	90	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	450	250	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	635	290	340
Italian	130	60	70	5,630	2,755	2,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	895	425	470
Serbian	25	10	15	385	220	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	160	60	105
Spanish	35	20	20	1,680	730	945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	145	65	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	960	515	445
Basque	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jewish	20	10	10	670	365	300
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	230	105	120
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	1,880	905	975
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuban	0	0	0	90	35	55
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Jamaican	20	15	0	720	345	380
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	80	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	65	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	2,115	985	1,130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	215	85	135
Chilean	10	10	0	125	60	65
Colombian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	10	0	0	490	225	270
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	135	55	85
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	195	120	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	140	65	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	50	80
African origins	20	10	10	4,050	2,010	2,045
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	800	415	385
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	175	65	115
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	105	70	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	1,365	735	630
Algerian	0	0	0	125	50	65
Berber	0	0	0	120	65	50
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	825	435	395
Libyan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	75	55	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,305	585	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	445	215	235
South African	0	0	0	120	50	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins	15	10	0	710	350	360
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	670	325	340
Asian origins	225	145	80	25,460	12,150	13,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	5,645	2,830	2,815
Afghan	0	0	0	400	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	400	190	215
Armenian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	0	35
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	1,015	470	545
Iraqi	0	0	0	270	135	135
Israeli	0	0	0	145	80	65
Jordanian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	60	45	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,625	795	825
Palestinian	15	0	10	565	300	265
Pashtun	0	0	0	50	30	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	395	195	200
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	465	260	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	240	115	120
South Asian origins	50	40	10	6,155	2,950	3,205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	4,320	2,060	2,265
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	605	300	305
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	140	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	600	275	330
Tamil	0	0	0	230	110	115
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	425	225	205
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	13,985	6,485	7,500
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	565	270	295
Chinese	60	20	40	9,760	4,625	5,140
Filipino	30	0	25	1,400	555	850
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Japanese	70	60	10	400	165	240
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	520	220	295
Laotian	0	0	0	300	150	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	125	40	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,340	620	720
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	140	80	65
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oceania origins	30	15	15	220	115	115
Australian	25	10	15	135	70	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	10	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	40,910	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	35,390	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	5,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	40,905	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	36,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	40,910	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	840	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	4,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	19,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	40,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	3,360	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	4,225	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,910	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	8,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	18,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	40,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	40,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	40,905	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	39,980	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	40,910	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	495	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	6,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	7,285	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	9,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	40,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	39,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	40,905	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	19,820	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	20,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	40,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	325	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	4,960	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	7,880	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	4,830	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	2,535	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	40,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	34,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	6,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	5,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	35,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	66.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,537	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	399,946	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	414,641	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	5,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	40.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,511	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	9,670	4,745	4,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	20,590	9,935	10,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	61,750	29,835	31,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	3,120	2,110	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	1,610	945	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	1,510	1,165	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	20,825	9,125	11,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	1,560	690	865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	36,235	17,910	18,325
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	23,530	10,960	12,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,990	910	1,080
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	610	295	315
Master's degree	75	50	25	8,395	4,460	3,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,710	1,280	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	63,040	30,545	32,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	2,270	1,180	1,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	10,545	5,295	5,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	50,225	24,070	26,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	2,190	1,455	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	1,170	695	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	1,015	760	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	16,645	7,460	9,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,110	495	620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	30,285	14,665	15,620
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	19,555	9,050	10,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	1,565	670	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	505	220	290
Master's degree	45	25	20	7,305	3,770	3,540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,355	960	395
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	30,260	14,680	15,580
Education	155	40	110	3,440	680	2,760
13. Education	160	40	110	3,440	680	2,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	1,700	740	965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	370	285	85
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	1,325	450	880
Humanities	45	30	20	3,095	970	2,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	375	50	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	915	195	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	645	155	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	135	45	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	225	145	80
54. History	0	10	0	625	360	265
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	8,825	2,840	5,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	840	240	600
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	1,315	80	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,255	385	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	180	50	135
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,545	355	1,190
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,615	1,725	1,890
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	12,355	5,140	7,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	790	210	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	11,545	4,930	6,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	3,440	1,685	1,755
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	1,525	515	1,010
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	530	245	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,275	875	395
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	5,820	3,800	2,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	4,685	3,255	1,435
25. Library science	0	0	0	260	35	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	685	390	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	185	115	70
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	13,035	11,025	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	425	280	145
14. Engineering	30	25	0	7,400	5,960	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,810	2,480	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	930	905	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	1,100	1,045	50
48. Precision production	65	65	0	370	365	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	670	335	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	310	155	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	355	190	175
Health and related fields	335	45	290	7,050	1,405	5,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	800	365	435
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	6,060	940	5,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	200	100	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	2,310	1,205	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,130	320	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	130	85	45
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	830	615	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	185	150	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	63,045	30,545	32,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	12,815	6,475	6,340
Education	85	25	60	2,460	480	1,985
13. Education	85	25	60	2,460	475	1,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	1,330	585	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	305	230	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	1,025	350	675
Humanities	20	10	15	2,340	730	1,610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	310	35	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	660	130	535
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	485	120	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	90	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	115	55
54. History	0	0	0	480	275	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	10	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	7,225	2,260	4,970
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	665	195	470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,030	65	960
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,095	305	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	45	120
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,195	260	930
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	3,020	1,385	1,640
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	10,145	4,005	6,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	635	155	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	9,495	3,850	5,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	2,600	1,160	1,445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,180	360	815
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	175	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	940	600	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	5,325	3,535	1,795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	4,440	3,095	1,340
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	15	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	530	305	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	185	115	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	10,810	8,965	1,850
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	325	195	130
14. Engineering	15	20	0	6,420	5,060	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,285	1,995	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	705	680	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	795	760	35
48. Precision production	30	25	0	275	265	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	520	250	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	220	95	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	300	160	145
Health and related fields	240	35	210	5,525	1,090	4,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	610	270	345
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,750	745	4,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	75	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	1,940	1,015	925
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	925	270	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	125	80	45
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	720	530	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	135	110	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	30,260	14,675	15,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	61,745	29,840	31,910
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	50,475	24,430	26,050
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	41,010	19,580	21,430
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	9,460	4,850	4,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	11,270	5,410	5,865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	1,450	825	620
Philippines	10	0	0	465	165	305
India	0	0	0	1,010	460	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	1,275	720	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,840	860	980
France	0	0	0	140	75	65
Other	45	25	25	5,090	2,300	2,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	63,045	30,545	32,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	12,815	6,475	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	50,225	24,070	26,155
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	41,440	20,010	21,425
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	33,830	16,095	17,735
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	7,610	3,920	3,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	8,785	4,055	4,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	1,120	600	520
Philippines	0	0	0	425	150	275
India	0	10	0	800	360	435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	710	385	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,455	675	775
France	0	0	0	140	75	60
Other	30	15	20	4,145	1,805	2,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,315	33,500	31,820
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	61,455	31,525	29,925
Unemployed	150	100	50	3,865	1,980	1,890
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	26,685	11,010	15,675
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	71.0	75.3	67.0
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	66.8	70.8	63.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	5.9	5.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	92,005	44,515	47,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	24,615	10,125	14,490
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	67,390	34,385	33,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	39,135	21,855	17,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	28,255	12,530	15,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	44.1	44.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,320	33,500	31,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,215	615	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	64,105	32,885	31,220
Employee	1,965	995	965	58,430	29,770	28,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	5,675	3,115	2,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,320	33,505	31,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,215	615	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,105	32,885	31,220
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	8,340	5,190	3,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	11,025	3,410	7,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	12,045	9,260	2,780
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	3,890	790	3,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	9,290	3,105	6,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	2,020	855	1,160
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	12,565	5,975	6,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	3,715	3,430	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	425	365	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	790	495	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,320	33,500	31,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,215	620	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,105	32,885	31,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	120	70	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	50	40	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	180	135	40
23 Construction	190	180	15	2,500	2,145	360
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	3,195	2,220	975
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	2,180	1,595	585
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	6,800	3,430	3,370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	1,360	995	365
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	2,230	1,560	670
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	2,215	985	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	960	435	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	9,350	6,230	3,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	2,205	1,280	930
61 Educational services	110	45	60	5,130	1,325	3,805
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	6,455	1,185	5,265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	1,175	575	600
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,545	1,575	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,125	760	1,365
91 Public administration	110	55	55	12,265	6,320	5,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	61,455	31,525	29,930
Worked at home	125	75	45	4,695	2,260	2,435
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	270	190	80
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	4,130	2,800	1,325
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	52,355	26,270	26,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	52,360	26,270	26,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	48,775	24,390	24,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,455	780	675
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	2,130	1,100	1,030
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	56,490	29,075	27,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	41,495	22,400	19,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,550	1,130	2,420
Public transit	30	10	15	8,810	4,065	4,745
Walked	180	80	105	1,655	840	815
Bicycle	25	20	10	510	420	90
Other method	20	20	0	470	220	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	56,490	29,075	27,415
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	14,080	7,160	6,920
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	17,735	9,375	8,360
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	12,395	6,375	6,015
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	7,105	3,665	3,445
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	5,180	2,510	2,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	56,490	29,075	27,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	2,330	1,540	785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	10,895	5,895	5,005
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	16,795	8,025	8,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	13,060	6,675	6,390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	6,700	3,535	3,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	6,715	3,410	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	68,805	35,070	33,735
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	66,865	34,270	32,595
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	66,515	34,100	32,410
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	65,110	33,720	31,385
French	0	0	0	1,410	380	1,030
Non-official languages	10	0	0	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	350	165	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	100	30	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,935	805	1,135
English and French	10	10	0	1,540	635	900
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	150	220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	68,805	35,070	33,735
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	58,175	30,490	27,685
English	10	0	0	1,145	335	805
French	10	0	0	8,435	3,710	4,725
Non-official language	10	0	0	975	505	470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	975	505	470
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	114,500	55,965	58,535
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	101,865	49,745	52,115
Movers	555	245	310	12,635	6,215	6,420
Non-migrants	210	95	110	8,610	4,290	4,325
Migrants	350	150	200	4,020	1,925	2,090
Internal migrants	340	145	195	2,915	1,415	1,495
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,645	780	865
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,265	635	630
External migrants	10	0	10	1,110	515	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	108,820	53,255	55,565
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	69,045	33,705	35,345
Movers	1,830	900	925	39,775	19,550	20,225
Non-migrants	850	420	430	27,330	13,455	13,875
Migrants	980	480	500	12,440	6,095	6,345
Internal migrants	970	480	490	8,810	4,335	4,475
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	5,010	2,425	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	3,800	1,910	1,885
External migrants	15	0	10	3,630	1,760	1,875