Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Spruce Grove
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 36,135 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 27,970r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 29.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 13,416 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 1,242.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 29.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 36,135 17,955 18,185
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 8,065 4,105 3,960
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 2,885 1,455 1,430
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 2,800 1,430 1,370
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 2,375 1,220 1,160
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 24,250 12,090 12,160
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 2,100 1,105 995
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 2,375 1,215 1,165
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 2,765 1,350 1,415
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 3,225 1,585 1,645
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 2,915 1,460 1,455
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 2,600 1,345 1,260
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 2,255 1,135 1,120
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 2,250 1,080 1,170
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 2,000 970 1,035
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 1,750 850 900
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 3,820 1,755 2,060
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 1,505 690 810
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 990 480 515
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 640 310 330
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 415 180 235
85 years and over 245 100 150 270 95 170
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 180 70 110
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 65 20 45
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 20 0 15
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 22.3 22.9 21.8
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 67.1 67.3 66.9
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 10.6 9.8 11.3
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 0.7 0.5 0.9
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 35.4 34.8 36.0
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 34.3 33.8 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 35,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 28,070 13,845 14,225
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 17,835 8,905 8,925
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 14,450 7,220 7,235
Living common law 435 215 220 3,385 1,690 1,695
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 10,235 4,940 5,295
Never married 830 435 400 6,630 3,705 2,930
Separated 190 75 115 785 315 470
Divorced 360 120 240 1,805 725 1,075
Widowed 350 80 270 1,015 195 820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 915 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 520 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 4,910 2,510 2,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 35,905 17,870 18,040
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 33,730 16,890 16,835
French only 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and French 165 70 95 2,115 955 1,165
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 50 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 35,905 17,870 18,035
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 35,145 17,475 17,670
French 60 30 35 665 345 315
English and French 0 0 0 55 30 25
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 690 360 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.9 2.0 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 35,905 17,865 18,040
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 35,525 17,685 17,835
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 33,240 16,620 16,615
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 32,500 16,230 16,265
French 70 30 40 735 385 350
Non-official languages 270 125 145 2,285 1,060 1,220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 2,230 1,040 1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 5 35 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 610 265 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 35 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 510 230 285
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 1,320 635 680
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 370 165 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 35 15 15 365 165 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 10 10 5
Czech 5 5 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 75 30 50
Russian 5 5 5 65 25 40
Serbian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 155 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 490 225 260
Afrikaans 5 5 5 15 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 30 10 15
Dutch 50 20 25 105 55 55
Frisian 5 0 0 5 0 0
German 85 45 45 320 150 175
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 180 95 85
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 160 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 60 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 255 135 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Portuguese 5 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Spanish 0 0 0 175 90 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 60 25 40
Chinese languages 15 5 5 60 20 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 20 15 10
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 15 380 180 200
English and French 10 0 5 130 55 75
English and non-official language 10 10 5 245 120 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 35,905 17,865 18,035
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 35,325 17,605 17,725
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 34,540 17,215 17,325
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 34,340 17,100 17,245
French 5 0 0 195 110 85
Non-official languages 50 25 30 790 390 405
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 785 390 400
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 5 0 0 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 335 160 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 320 160 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 320 160 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 70 35 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 70 35 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbian 5 5 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 55 30 25
Afrikaans 5 0 5 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 100 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 90 40 50
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 30 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 10 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 575 265 310
English and French 0 0 0 75 30 40
English and non-official language 25 15 15 490 230 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 35,905 17,865 18,035
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 34,080 17,015 17,065
English 25 15 15 470 250 220
French 15 10 10 470 205 265
Non-official language 80 35 45 860 380 485
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 20 20
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 820 360 460
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 27,770 13,730 14,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 26,595 13,180 13,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 47,975 67,733 33,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 26,605 13,175 13,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 41,847 56,192 30,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 24,895 12,785 12,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 47,466 67,194 32,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 15,060 5,380 9,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 4,683 5,136 4,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 22,130 11,635 10,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 48,936 68,688 33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 26,600 13,165 13,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 60,498 78,500 42,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 26,610 13,170 13,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 49,342 62,472 36,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 24,920 12,765 12,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 60,114 77,658 41,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 15,040 5,425 9,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,400 7,843 7,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 22,150 11,590 10,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 58,836 76,239 39,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 11,050 6,445 4,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 66,223 83,473 51,306
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 75,618 89,223 56,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 93.1 96.1 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 82.3 86.1 75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 6.9 3.9 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 27,770 13,725 14,040
Without total income 135 60 70 1,170 550 620
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 26,600 13,180 13,420
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 3,055 905 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 2,920 890 2,040
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 2,785 930 1,860
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 2,545 945 1,605
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 2,495 1,020 1,475
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 2,305 1,040 1,260
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 2,010 1,100 915
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 1,585 975 605
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 1,350 930 420
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 1,205 815 390
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 4,340 3,630 710
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 2,960 2,395 560
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 1,380 1,235 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 27,765 13,725 14,045
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 1,165 550 610
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 26,605 13,175 13,430
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 3,135 910 2,220
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 3,050 935 2,115
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 3,355 1,115 2,235
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 3,165 1,260 1,905
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 3,180 1,415 1,765
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 2,680 1,475 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 2,080 1,345 730
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 1,690 1,180 510
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 4,270 3,525 745
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 1,300 970 330
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 885 715 165
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 2,085 1,840 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 27,770 13,725 14,040
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 5,640 2,095 3,545
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 22,130 11,635 10,495
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 79.7 84.8 74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 2,110 820 1,290
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 1,290 455 835
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 2,175 745 1,425
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 1,915 645 1,270
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 1,875 730 1,145
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 1,890 770 1,120
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 1,895 880 1,015
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 1,575 870 705
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 1,355 875 480
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 6,050 4,845 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 1,130 805 320
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 1,110 755 355
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 3,810 3,280 530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 105,493 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 88,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 55,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 46,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 118,770 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 99,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 119,552 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 74,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 59,190 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 10,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 130,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 106,982 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 13,420 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 335 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 365 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 355 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 116,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 97,037 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 105,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 88,527 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 139,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 114,532 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 66,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 58,752 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 128,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 105,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 119,128 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 97,127 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 152,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 123,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 78,441 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 67,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 4,150 2,155 1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 49,082 61,861 40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 42,342 50,827 36,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 4,120 2,205 1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 66,252 73,633 57,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 53,253 58,406 47,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 35,830 17,830 18,005
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 11,740 5,430 6,310
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 1,660 740 920
In the second decile 580 245 330 1,765 745 1,025
In the third decile 595 275 315 2,230 1,010 1,215
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 2,720 1,285 1,435
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 3,365 1,650 1,710
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 24,090 12,400 11,690
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 3,555 1,750 1,810
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 4,275 2,130 2,145
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 4,885 2,485 2,400
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 5,685 2,970 2,715
In the top decile 190 100 95 5,695 3,065 2,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 35,835 17,830 18,000
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 9,380 4,805 4,580
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 3,440 1,745 1,695
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 22,845 11,335 11,515
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 3,600 1,695 1,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 2,140 925 1,220
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 770 410 365
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 270 155 120
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 1,140 450 690
65 years and over 170 60 110 230 70 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 6.0 5.2 6.8
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 8.2 8.5 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 7.8 8.9 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 5.0 4.0 6.0
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 6.4 4.1 8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 1,310 585 725
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 465 240 230
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 145 75 75
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 795 335 465
65 years and over 10 5 5 50 15 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 3.7 3.3 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 4.2 4.3 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 3.5 3.0 4.0
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.4 0.9 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 35,905 17,895 18,005
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 35,840 17,870 17,970
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 35,830 17,870 17,965
French 190 70 120 2,075 930 1,150
Non-official languages 380 165 215 3,090 1,410 1,680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 3,050 1,395 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 140 75 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 140 80 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 140 75 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 725 295 430
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 710 290 420
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 1,810 860 950
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 465 215 250
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 30 25 460 210 245
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 90 50 45
Russian 10 0 0 160 75 80
Serbian 15 10 10 25 0 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 190 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 630 305 320
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 15 10 0
Dutch 45 15 30 140 65 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 105 60 45 440 215 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 10 0 10 65 40 20
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 205 110 100
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 205 100 100
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 85 50 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 100 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 485 215 270
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 30 10 20
Portuguese 10 10 10 35 30 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 55 15 45 415 170 245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 55 20 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 65 20 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 90 35 55
Chinese languages 20 10 20 95 40 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 20 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 40 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 10 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 35,905 17,895 18,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 34,390 17,180 17,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 9,130 4,690 4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 25,260 12,485 12,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 1,510 715 800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 32,935 16,465 16,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 2,595 1,200 1,395
Before 1981 260 115 140 750 370 385
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 275 110 160
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 255 125 135
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 525 255 270
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 185 115 70
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 340 145 195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 785 340 440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 375 230 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 2,590 1,200 1,390
Under 5 years 80 25 50 285 145 140
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 575 285 290
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 465 170 295
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 1,140 555 585
45 years and over 20 10 0 125 45 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 2,590 1,200 1,395
Americas 65 10 50 405 175 225
Brazil 0 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 40 10 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 75 40 35
Peru 0 0 10 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 195 65 125
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 60 35 20
Europe 255 135 120 1,170 605 570
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 10 10 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 60 35 25 140 80 70
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 15
Hungary 0 10 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 0 10
Italy 10 0 0 0 10 10
Netherlands 35 15 20 120 65 55
Poland 0 0 0 55 30 25
Portugal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 505 245 260
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 100 70 30
Africa 15 0 10 135 60 70
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 60 20 40 865 350 510
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 45 15 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 10 10 10 80 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 30 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 505 180 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 65 30 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 20 0 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 780 335 445
Americas 0 0 0 110 40 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cuba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 0 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 170 90 75
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 85 40 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 30 10
Africa 15 0 10 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 0 10
Asia 15 0 10 490 200 290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 30 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 400 160 235
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 3,110 1,510 1,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 4,895 2,370 2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 27,895 14,020 13,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 1,890 850 1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 1,090 515 570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 460 260 205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 630 260 375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 610 210 395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 195 125 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 2,810 1,385 1,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 2,770 1,365 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 1,130 550 580
Métis 195 70 125 1,595 795 800
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 33,090 16,510 16,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 815 380 435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 35,085 17,515 17,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 35,900 17,895 18,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 525 280 250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 495 260 235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 285 145 135
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 200 110 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 3,045 1,465 1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 2,920 1,420 1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 1,685 765 920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 1,165 595 565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 55 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 85 30 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 32,330 16,145 16,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 2,070 990 1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 275 150 130
Chinese 30 10 20 110 50 65
Black 15 15 0 250 145 100
Filipino 15 0 15 825 340 480
Latin American 0 0 0 200 100 100
Arab 10 10 0 140 80 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 110 65 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 15 0 10
Korean 10 0 0 30 10 25
Japanese 50 45 10 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 33,830 16,900 16,925
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 35,900 17,895 18,005
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 3,570 1,745 1,825
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 2,105 975 1,140
Inuit 20 10 0 130 80 50
Métis 200 75 125 1,495 765 730
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 11,585 5,885 5,700
Acadian 10 0 0 110 75 35
American 80 40 45 680 295 385
Canadian 1,350 650 700 11,080 5,655 5,420
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 27,925 13,720 14,210
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 18,115 8,865 9,245
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,855 810 1,050 10,145 4,950 5,195
Irish 1,205 575 635 7,345 3,450 3,900
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,350 595 750 7,800 4,000 3,800
Welsh 190 90 95 945 480 465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 885 410 475
French origins 720 315 405 5,285 2,565 2,725
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 5,285 2,565 2,725
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 10,630 5,145 5,490
Austrian 45 25 15 595 260 330
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 320 140 170
Dutch 485 195 290 2,320 1,100 1,225
Flemish 0 0 0 30 0 25
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 1,185 565 620 8,410 4,110 4,300
Luxembourger 15 10 10 10 0 0
Swiss 70 25 45 260 100 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 3,760 1,715 2,045
Danish 145 65 75 655 295 360
Finnish 25 0 20 160 70 85
Icelandic 50 25 20 230 135 100
Norwegian 280 135 140 1,700 745 960
Swedish 155 70 85 1,190 520 665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 110 65 45
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 7,875 3,880 3,990
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 30 10 20 175 100 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 70 20 55
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 60 30 35 400 190 215
Latvian 15 10 0 25 20 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 95 60 2,000 1,040 960
Romanian 50 15 30 285 140 145
Russian 95 35 60 940 375 560
Slovak 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ukrainian 430 190 240 5,190 2,570 2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 235 115 125 1,530 725 805
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 85 45 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 105 50 60
Italian 130 60 70 865 405 460
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 180 75 100
Serbian 25 10 15 30 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 45 25 20
Spanish 35 20 20 225 115 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 20 0 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 110 45 60
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 45 10 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 70 35 35
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 180 100 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 20 15 0 105 60 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 315 150 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Chilean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 150 85 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 40 10 25
African origins 20 10 10 290 145 145
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 50 30 20
Algerian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 80 45 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other African origins 15 10 0 155 70 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 135 60 70
Asian origins 225 145 80 1,770 850 915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 235 135 100
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 25 20 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 25 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 100 60 45
Palestinian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 50 40 10 315 160 155
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 205 105 100
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 1,215 545 665
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 20
Chinese 60 20 40 265 135 125
Filipino 30 0 25 820 350 470
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 70 60 10 60 35 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Laotian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 30 15 15 85 45 40
Australian 25 10 15 60 30 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 710 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 13,465 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 13,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 13,465 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 13,465 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 13,465 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 590 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 665 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 13,430 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 10,930 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 73.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,653 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,572 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 360,234 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 373,340 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 37.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,401 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 4,670 2,470 2,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 8,905 4,240 4,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 14,225 7,050 7,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 3,655 3,055 600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 810 495 315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 2,845 2,560 290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 6,335 2,395 3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 620 205 415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 3,615 1,395 2,215
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 2,895 1,090 1,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 180 55 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 60 30 25
Master's degree 75 50 25 430 190 245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 50 30 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 19,725 9,760 9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 2,025 1,145 875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 6,060 2,925 3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 11,640 5,690 5,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 2,820 2,390 430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 575 370 210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 2,240 2,025 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 5,195 1,930 3,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 475 155 320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 3,155 1,210 1,945
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 2,555 970 1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 145 40 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 40 15 20
Master's degree 45 25 20 370 155 215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 13,570 6,710 6,860
Education 155 40 110 1,100 295 810
13. Education 160 40 110 1,105 295 810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 310 135 175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 90 65 30
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 225 75 145
Humanities 45 30 20 385 175 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 0 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 70 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 45 15 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 105 60 40
54. History 0 10 0 45 45 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 1,055 260 795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 100 40 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 275 10 265
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 255 30 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 20 0 20 165 45 120
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 225 125 100
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 2,700 725 1,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 160 25 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 2,540 705 1,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 220 85 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 105 45 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 45 0 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 45 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 300 155 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 225 145 80
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 4,465 4,155 310
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 35 20 15
14. Engineering 30 25 0 335 270 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 775 695 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 1,295 1,215 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 1,340 1,300 40
48. Precision production 65 65 0 690 655 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 275 190 80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 110 85 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 165 110 60
Health and related fields 335 45 290 2,410 355 2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 190 95 95
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 2,220 255 1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 990 520 465
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 490 80 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 270 210 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 220 225 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 19,725 9,760 9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 8,080 4,070 4,015
Education 85 25 60 885 235 655
13. Education 85 25 60 885 235 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 260 120 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 80 50 25
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 185 65 120
Humanities 20 10 15 325 150 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 65 10 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 60 25 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 35 10 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 80 55 25
54. History 0 0 0 45 40 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 930 225 700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 90 35 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 245 0 235
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 215 20 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 10
42. Psychology 10 0 10 140 45 95
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 210 115 95
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 2,225 590 1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 125 20 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 2,090 575 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 185 75 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 80 30 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 0 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 265 140 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 200 135 60
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 3,575 3,290 285
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 35 25 15
14. Engineering 15 20 0 300 235 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 625 555 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 1,075 1,000 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 1,025 990 30
48. Precision production 30 25 0 520 490 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 235 165 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 85 60 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 155 100 50
Health and related fields 240 35 210 1,980 280 1,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 170 75 90
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 1,810 205 1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 770 420 350
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 360 65 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 240 185 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 160 160 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 13,570 6,710 6,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 14,225 7,050 7,170
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 13,065 6,550 6,515
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 10,175 5,190 4,985
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 2,890 1,360 1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 1,160 505 660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 160 75 90
Philippines 10 0 0 340 130 210
India 0 0 0 45 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 195 85 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 45 25 25 395 190 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 19,725 9,760 9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 8,085 4,070 4,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 11,640 5,690 5,955
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 10,670 5,265 5,405
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 8,285 4,145 4,140
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 2,385 1,125 1,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 970 420 550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 120 50 70
Philippines 0 0 0 340 130 205
India 0 10 0 40 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 125 55 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 30 15 20 330 160 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 27,795 13,755 14,035
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 20,455 10,910 9,550
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 18,790 9,945 8,845
Unemployed 150 100 50 1,670 965 700
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 7,340 2,850 4,485
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 73.6 79.3 68.0
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 67.6 72.3 63.0
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 8.2 8.8 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 27,795 13,760 14,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 6,340 2,390 3,950
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 21,455 11,370 10,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 11,340 6,620 4,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 10,115 4,750 5,360
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 43.2 44.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 20,455 10,905 9,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 260 90 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 20,200 10,815 9,380
Employee 1,965 995 965 18,420 9,765 8,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 1,775 1,055 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 20,455 10,910 9,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 260 90 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 20,200 10,815 9,380
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 2,270 1,430 840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 3,270 730 2,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 950 755 195
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 1,155 135 1,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 1,915 635 1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 340 85 250
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 4,270 1,530 2,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 4,925 4,565 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 520 445 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 585 505 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 20,455 10,910 9,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 260 90 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 20,200 10,820 9,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 145 105 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 800 655 145
22 Utilities 40 35 0 300 265 35
23 Construction 190 180 15 3,205 2,650 555
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 1,110 815 295
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 1,200 850 355
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 2,655 1,150 1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 1,070 810 260
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 230 110 120
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 560 110 450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 340 175 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 1,005 465 545
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 35 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 615 290 320
61 Educational services 110 45 60 1,180 315 870
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 1,920 175 1,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 345 160 190
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 1,325 530 800
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 1,070 555 515
91 Public administration 110 55 55 1,070 605 465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 18,790 9,945 8,845
Worked at home 125 75 45 985 360 625
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 3,055 2,400 650
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 14,725 7,160 7,565
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 14,725 7,160 7,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 4,170 1,550 2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 9,935 5,135 4,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 555 425 130
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 70 50 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 17,775 9,560 8,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 15,625 8,485 7,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 940 470 475
Public transit 30 10 15 360 230 130
Walked 180 80 105 460 175 285
Bicycle 25 20 10 60 25 40
Other method 20 20 0 330 190 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 17,775 9,565 8,215
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 5,245 2,185 3,060
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 5,310 2,880 2,430
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 4,175 2,520 1,660
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 1,890 1,140 750
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 1,160 840 320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 17,775 9,560 8,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 1,855 1,410 445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 4,205 2,830 1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 4,865 2,420 2,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 2,645 960 1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 1,415 465 950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 2,790 1,470 1,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 21,930 11,545 10,380
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 21,850 11,515 10,345
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 21,835 11,505 10,325
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 21,785 11,495 10,290
French 0 0 0 45 10 40
Non-official languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 75 35 40
English and French 10 10 0 35 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 21,925 11,550 10,380
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 21,560 11,385 10,175
English 10 0 0 45 15 25
French 10 0 0 190 65 125
Non-official language 10 0 0 125 80 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 125 80 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 35,275 17,560 17,715
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 29,210 14,645 14,565
Movers 555 245 310 6,065 2,920 3,145
Non-migrants 210 95 110 2,760 1,340 1,425
Migrants 350 150 200 3,305 1,585 1,725
Internal migrants 340 145 195 3,165 1,510 1,660
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 2,705 1,310 1,395
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 465 205 260
External migrants 10 0 10 140 70 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 32,995 16,450 16,540
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 15,915 8,125 7,790
Movers 1,830 900 925 17,075 8,325 8,750
Non-migrants 850 420 430 6,580 3,245 3,335
Migrants 980 480 500 10,490 5,080 5,415
Internal migrants 970 480 490 9,625 4,650 4,975
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 7,445 3,590 3,850
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 2,185 1,060 1,125
External migrants 15 0 10 870 430 440

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 12, 2024).

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