Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Armstrong, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Keswick - Elmhurst Beach
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,114 ... ... 26,757 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,830 r ... ... 26,002r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,143 ... ... 9,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,132 ... ... 9,533 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 979.8 ... ... 1,647.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.22 ... ... 16.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,115 2,390 2,720 26,760 13,160 13,595
0 to 14 years 795 395 400 4,845 2,495 2,355
0 to 4 years 250 125 125 1,530 785 750
5 to 9 years 290 140 145 1,675 880 795
10 to 14 years 260 130 130 1,640 825 810
15 to 64 years 2,995 1,405 1,595 18,695 9,230 9,465
15 to 19 years 275 145 125 1,840 940 900
20 to 24 years 205 85 120 1,775 940 840
25 to 29 years 235 120 120 1,725 825 900
30 to 34 years 305 150 150 1,705 860 850
35 to 39 years 265 140 125 1,775 815 965
40 to 44 years 270 120 150 1,815 930 890
45 to 49 years 300 135 165 2,020 945 1,075
50 to 54 years 365 160 205 2,530 1,230 1,300
55 to 59 years 385 180 210 2,085 1,025 1,060
60 to 64 years 395 165 230 1,425 720 705
65 years and over 1,320 595 725 3,220 1,435 1,785
65 to 69 years 365 170 195 1,085 520 565
70 to 74 years 285 140 140 755 365 390
75 to 79 years 245 95 150 575 255 315
80 to 84 years 185 85 95 415 175 240
85 years and over 245 100 150 385 120 265
85 to 89 years 150 55 95 245 75 170
90 to 94 years 80 35 50 115 35 75
95 to 99 years 20 5 10 25 10 15
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.5 16.5 14.7 18.1 19.0 17.3
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.8 58.6 69.9 70.1 69.6
65 years and over 25.8 24.9 26.7 12.0 10.9 13.1
85 years and over 4.8 4.2 5.5 1.4 0.9 1.9
Average age of the population 45.9 44.7 46.9 38.6 37.8 39.5
Median age of the population 48.7 46.2 50.2 39.3 38.4 40.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,130 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,500 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 635 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 405 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 580 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 65 ... ... 520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 265 ... ... 615 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
1 person 595 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
4 persons 265 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,930 ... ... 26,505 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,320 1,995 2,320 21,915 10,670 11,250
Married or living common law 2,590 1,295 1,295 12,595 6,290 6,305
Married 2,155 1,080 1,075 9,975 4,990 4,985
Living common law 435 215 220 2,620 1,300 1,320
Not married and not living common law 1,725 705 1,020 9,320 4,375 4,945
Never married 830 435 400 6,035 3,235 2,800
Separated 190 75 115 820 345 475
Divorced 360 120 240 1,390 565 825
Widowed 350 80 270 1,075 235 840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,505 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
2 persons 875 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
3 persons 310 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 615 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,505 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Married couples 1,055 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 215 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Couples without children 740 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Couples with children 530 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
1 child 140 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 860 350 510 3,335 1,595 1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,130 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,435 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 725 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 350 ... ...
Non-census-family households 665 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 290 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,005 2,350 2,650 26,525 13,080 13,445
English only 4,835 2,275 2,555 24,965 12,400 12,565
French only 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and French 165 70 95 1,380 610 770
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 165 65 100
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,005 2,355 2,650 26,525 13,080 13,440
English 4,935 2,320 2,610 26,025 12,850 13,180
French 60 30 35 290 145 145
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 25
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 165 65 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 60 30 30 310 155 155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,005 2,350 2,650 26,520 13,080 13,445
Single responses 4,980 2,340 2,640 26,205 12,935 13,275
Official languages 4,710 2,215 2,490 23,675 11,725 11,950
English 4,645 2,190 2,450 23,350 11,565 11,785
French 70 30 40 325 160 160
Non-official languages 270 125 145 2,535 1,205 1,325
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 140 2,530 1,205 1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 55 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 90 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 95 25 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 80 25 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 115 1,650 810 840
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 425 205 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 35 15 15 420 205 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 20 10 15
Czech 5 5 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Polish 0 0 0 100 45 55
Russian 5 5 5 160 80 85
Serbian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 10 5 5 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 75 80 295 140 155
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 0 5
Danish 10 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 50 20 25 55 25 30
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 45 45 200 100 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 225 120 105
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 100 50 45
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 5 0 5 125 65 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 640 310 330
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 275 150 125
Portuguese 5 0 0 145 70 80
Romanian 5 5 0 40 15 25
Spanish 0 0 0 180 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 345 155 190
Chinese languages 15 5 5 340 150 190
Cantonese 0 0 0 170 85 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 140 60 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 120 50 70
Estonian 0 0 5 10 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 5 5 0 80 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 15 15 310 145 170
English and French 10 0 5 40 20 25
English and non-official language 10 10 5 260 120 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,005 2,350 2,650 26,520 13,080 13,440
Single responses 4,970 2,340 2,635 25,945 12,800 13,145
Official languages 4,920 2,315 2,610 25,050 12,380 12,670
English 4,920 2,315 2,605 24,990 12,360 12,630
French 5 0 0 65 25 45
Non-official languages 50 25 30 890 415 475
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 895 420 475
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 470 230 240
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 170 80 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 165 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 100 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 60 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 170 80 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 50 20 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Spanish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 250 115 130
Chinese languages 10 5 5 250 115 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 125 60 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 5 105 45 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 580 280 300
English and French 0 0 0 25 15 15
English and non-official language 25 15 15 535 260 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,000 2,355 2,650 26,520 13,080 13,440
None 4,875 2,295 2,580 24,935 12,355 12,580
English 25 15 15 390 185 215
French 15 10 10 260 110 145
Non-official language 80 35 45 910 415 495
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 905 415 495
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,130 1,930 2,200 21,665 10,575 11,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,865 2,135 20,725 10,110 10,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,987 41,600 24,736 35,617 43,550 29,472
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,005 1,870 2,135 20,725 10,105 10,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 36,535 23,755 32,047 38,330 27,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,650 1,750 1,895 18,615 9,280 9,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,560 36,523 19,928 35,182 43,983 27,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,940 1,210 1,730 14,310 6,265 8,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 10,528 7,661 3,850 1,700 4,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,850 1,425 1,425 16,445 8,360 8,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,608 41,728 21,717 37,729 46,124 30,630
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,080 1,925 2,150 21,590 10,555 11,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,965 1,870 2,095 20,680 10,115 10,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,857 47,190 31,435 44,057 50,826 37,577
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,975 1,875 2,100 20,680 10,115 10,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,568 39,846 27,976 36,990 41,936 32,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 1,750 1,885 18,545 9,355 9,190
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,091 43,259 27,498 43,633 50,686 36,455
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,945 1,255 1,690 14,420 6,310 8,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,029 9,907 8,377 7,057 6,306 7,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 1,425 1,400 16,430 8,500 7,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,838 43,341 28,214 44,310 50,834 37,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,075 1,930 2,150 21,590 10,550 11,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,200 660 540 8,615 4,885 3,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,529 57,769 41,225 53,335 60,425 47,460
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,780 59,948 46,281 60,039 64,645 54,009
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.9 76.7 88.7 92.1 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 71.5 58.3 80.5 84.2 75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.4 13.2 23.2 11.3 8.0 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,130 1,930 2,205 21,660 10,575 11,085
Without total income 135 60 70 935 470 465
With total income 4,000 1,865 2,130 20,725 10,105 10,620
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.6 96.6 95.7 95.6 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 345 3,005 1,300 1,705
$10,000 to $19,999 765 270 490 3,375 1,335 2,045
$20,000 to $29,999 670 245 420 2,660 1,025 1,630
$30,000 to $39,999 550 245 305 2,335 1,020 1,320
$40,000 to $49,999 425 205 220 2,230 1,040 1,185
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 145 1,785 930 855
$60,000 to $69,999 240 175 65 1,455 880 575
$70,000 to $79,999 175 115 60 1,045 655 385
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 40 800 520 275
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 15 655 400 250
$100,000 and over 175 145 30 1,380 995 390
$100,000 to $149,999 130 110 20 1,085 780 305
$150,000 and over 45 30 10 295 215 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,130 1,930 2,205 21,660 10,575 11,090
Without after-tax income 130 55 70 935 465 465
With after-tax income 4,005 1,870 2,135 20,730 10,105 10,625
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 96.9 96.8 95.7 95.6 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 500 145 350 3,060 1,320 1,740
$10,000 to $19,999 805 290 515 3,555 1,410 2,150
$20,000 to $29,999 775 300 480 3,140 1,240 1,900
$30,000 to $39,999 635 295 345 2,860 1,300 1,560
$40,000 to $49,999 470 250 215 2,630 1,335 1,295
$50,000 to $59,999 305 210 95 1,920 1,125 790
$60,000 to $69,999 205 140 65 1,285 845 445
$70,000 to $79,999 125 85 40 940 590 345
$80,000 and over 190 150 35 1,340 945 395
$80,000 to $89,999 80 70 10 570 380 185
$90,000 to $99,999 40 30 10 295 210 85
$100,000 and over 70 50 15 480 350 125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,130 1,925 2,205 21,665 10,575 11,090
Without employment income 1,285 505 780 5,220 2,215 3,005
With employment income 2,845 1,425 1,425 16,445 8,365 8,080
Percentage with employment income 68.9 74.0 64.6 75.9 79.1 72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 235 310 1,865 835 1,030
$5,000 to $9,999 220 90 125 1,310 545 765
$10,000 to $19,999 365 140 225 2,050 810 1,240
$20,000 to $29,999 350 130 220 1,640 700 940
$30,000 to $39,999 285 105 180 1,785 800 990
$40,000 to $49,999 250 115 135 1,725 825 895
$50,000 to $59,999 225 125 95 1,480 805 675
$60,000 to $69,999 180 140 45 1,210 740 470
$70,000 to $79,999 140 105 35 870 570 300
$80,000 and over 290 240 50 2,510 1,730 785
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 730 480 250
$90,000 to $99,999 55 50 5 590 370 220
$100,000 and over 130 115 20 1,190 885 310
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 85,473 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,422 ... ... 74,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,272 ... ... 37,010 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,904 ... ... 33,396 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 97,814 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,736 ... ... 83,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,282 ... ... 95,641 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,548 ... ... 80,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,081 ... ... 45,473 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,686 ... ... 38,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,864 ... ... 107,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,128 ... ... 90,233 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,130 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 320 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 280 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 175 ... ... 640 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 155 ... ... 625 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 150 ... ... 650 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 225 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 120 ... ... 930 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 115 ... ... 945 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 185 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 345 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 345 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 780 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 175 ... ... 845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 815 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 320 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 695 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 740 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,490 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,284 ... ... 96,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,627 ... ... 82,847 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,779 ... ... 85,018 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 73,314 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,907 ... ... 115,763 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,848 ... ... 98,587 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 60,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 53,778 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,510 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,860 ... ... 106,547 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,235 ... ... 89,273 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,262 ... ... 92,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,268 ... ... 77,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,287 ... ... 128,547 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,669 ... ... 106,933 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,678 ... ... 66,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,279 ... ... 58,314 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 300 460 2,705 1,375 1,330
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,600 33,856 28,064 33,830 37,914 30,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,200 30,112 26,261 30,400 33,936 28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 720 275 455 2,745 1,415 1,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,956 39,688 33,712 41,818 44,130 39,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,527 34,085 29,988 35,611 36,884 34,256
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,930 2,325 2,610 26,505 13,065 13,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,765 1,255 1,515 11,765 5,615 6,150
In the bottom decile 395 165 230 1,940 950 990
In the second decile 580 245 330 2,120 940 1,180
In the third decile 595 275 315 2,275 1,065 1,215
In the fourth decile 595 280 320 2,570 1,240 1,325
In the fifth decile 600 280 320 2,855 1,415 1,440
In the top half of the distribution 2,160 1,070 1,095 14,735 7,450 7,285
In the sixth decile 610 305 300 3,050 1,485 1,565
In the seventh decile 520 245 275 3,355 1,680 1,680
In the eighth decile 450 220 225 3,330 1,685 1,645
In the ninth decile 400 195 205 3,135 1,615 1,520
In the top decile 190 100 95 1,870 995 880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,930 2,320 2,605 26,505 13,065 13,435
0 to 17 years 965 480 485 5,940 3,040 2,900
0 to 5 years 300 145 155 1,855 960 900
18 to 64 years 2,810 1,305 1,505 17,555 8,650 8,905
65 years and over 1,155 530 620 3,010 1,375 1,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 280 395 2,800 1,320 1,480
0 to 17 years 175 90 85 800 415 385
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 260 135 125
18 to 64 years 330 125 195 1,645 760 880
65 years and over 170 60 110 360 140 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.6 12.1 15.2 10.6 10.1 11.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.8 17.5 13.5 13.7 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 27.6 19.4 14.0 14.1 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 9.6 13.0 9.4 8.8 9.9
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.3 17.7 12.0 10.2 13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 210 90 120 1,240 635 605
0 to 17 years 45 25 25 270 130 140
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 85 40 45
18 to 64 years 150 65 90 905 475 435
65 years and over 10 5 5 65 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 5.2 4.5 4.3 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 6.9 3.2 4.6 4.2 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.0 6.0 5.2 5.5 4.9
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.9 0.8 2.2 2.2 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,925 2,345 2,585 26,430 13,020 13,410
Official languages 4,905 2,335 2,575 26,220 12,950 13,270
English 4,910 2,335 2,575 26,220 12,950 13,270
French 190 70 120 1,480 630 855
Non-official languages 380 165 215 3,285 1,535 1,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 215 3,275 1,530 1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 115 65 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 115 65 50
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 10 0 10 75 45 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 105 30 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 100 30 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 145 170 2,390 1,170 1,220
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 520 235 285
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 50 30 25 510 235 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 75 45 25
Polish 0 0 0 135 50 85
Russian 10 0 0 190 85 110
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 15 0 10 40 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 85 85 355 200 155
Afrikaans 20 10 10 20 10 15
Danish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dutch 45 15 30 60 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 60 45 235 140 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 110 50 60
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 415 205 205
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 265 120 145
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 35 10 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 185 80 100
Iranian languages 10 10 0 145 85 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 140 85 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 25 45 1,080 540 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 400 205 195
Portuguese 10 10 10 210 100 110
Romanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Spanish 55 15 45 460 235 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 380 160 215
Chinese languages 20 10 20 380 165 220
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 235 90 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 0 25
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 100 45 55
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,930 2,350 2,580 26,430 13,015 13,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,825 2,300 2,520 25,665 12,670 13,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18 970 485 480 5,835 2,895 2,935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,860 1,815 2,045 19,830 9,770 10,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 55 760 350 410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,930 2,345 2,580 26,430 13,015 13,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,510 2,165 2,345 22,735 11,285 11,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 415 175 240 3,665 1,720 1,945
Before 1981 260 115 140 1,670 795 870
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 470 205 265
1991 to 2000 60 25 25 710 345 365
2001 to 2010 45 15 35 585 275 305
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 355 160 195
2006 to 2010 20 10 15 230 115 115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 10 15 235 105 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 25 0 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 410 175 235 3,670 1,725 1,945
Under 5 years 80 25 50 470 240 230
5 to 14 years 100 50 50 855 415 445
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 910 420 485
25 to 44 years 135 55 75 1,205 535 670
45 years and over 20 10 0 225 110 115
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 415 175 235 3,665 1,720 1,945
Americas 65 10 50 595 295 310
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyana 0 0 0 70 20 50
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mexico 0 0 0 35 25 10
Peru 0 0 10 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 50 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 0 40 150 75 75
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 170 90 85
Europe 255 135 120 1,930 915 1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 60 35 25 165 90 75
Greece 0 0 0 45 30 10
Hungary 0 10 0 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 30 15 10
Italy 10 0 0 165 85 75
Netherlands 35 15 20 60 30 30
Poland 0 0 0 105 40 70
Portugal 0 0 0 120 65 55
Romania 0 0 0 45 10 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 70 30 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 50 790 360 430
Other places of birth in Europe 30 20 10 215 90 125
Africa 15 0 10 140 70 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 60 40 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 20 20
Asia 60 20 40 985 440 545
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 200 95 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 55 20 35
India 10 10 10 105 45 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 90 55 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 45 15 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 90 30 55
Philippines 10 0 10 125 40 80
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 125 55 75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 15 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 15 15 230 100 135
Americas 0 0 0 35 20 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 55 20 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 15 0 10 20 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 15 0 10 120 55 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,930 2,345 2,580 26,425 13,020 13,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69 430 185 240 3,770 1,770 1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 960 455 500 5,120 2,510 2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,540 1,700 1,840 17,535 8,730 8,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 155 60 95 2,070 970 1,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 25 50 785 390 400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 275 165 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 15 30 510 220 290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 50 20 35 895 370 530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 360 195 165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 30 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,925 2,350 2,580 26,430 13,015 13,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 345 125 220 630 280 350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 320 115 205 585 270 320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 80 340 155 190
Métis 195 70 125 245 115 130
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 30 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,585 2,225 2,360 25,800 12,735 13,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,925 2,345 2,580 26,430 13,015 13,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 15 50 125 45 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,855 2,330 2,530 26,305 12,975 13,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,930 2,345 2,585 26,425 13,015 13,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 15 15 105 40 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 100 45 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 0 75 30 45
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 30 15 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 435 185 250 1,115 580 535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 410 165 245 1,060 550 505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 120 135 835 425 415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 50 105 220 125 95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 60 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 45 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,465 2,150 2,315 25,210 12,390 12,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,925 2,350 2,580 26,430 13,020 13,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 95 70 2,440 1,145 1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 470 220 250
Chinese 30 10 20 445 185 265
Black 15 15 0 500 275 225
Filipino 15 0 15 210 90 120
Latin American 0 0 0 215 110 105
Arab 10 10 0 50 30 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 125 65 60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 145 80 65
Korean 10 0 0 60 10 45
Japanese 50 45 10 25 20 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 45 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 145 40 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,760 2,250 2,510 23,990 11,870 12,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,925 2,345 2,580 26,425 13,020 13,410
North American Aboriginal origins 465 195 265 1,215 620 595
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 140 150 965 485 480
Inuit 20 10 0 15 15 0
Métis 200 75 125 290 155 135
Other North American origins 1,405 675 725 9,670 4,645 5,030
Acadian 10 0 0 55 25 30
American 80 40 45 275 145 135
Canadian 1,350 650 700 9,450 4,535 4,915
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 50 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,310 2,040 2,265 19,960 9,965 9,995
British Isles origins 2,855 1,330 1,525 14,975 7,375 7,605
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 1,855 810 1,050 9,080 4,460 4,615
Irish 1,205 575 635 6,040 2,855 3,185
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,350 595 750 6,360 3,025 3,335
Welsh 190 90 95 625 285 340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 75 60 930 465 465
French origins 720 315 405 3,015 1,510 1,510
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 720 315 400 3,015 1,505 1,510
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 745 890 4,200 2,095 2,105
Austrian 45 25 15 195 85 110
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 15 40 85 40 50
Dutch 485 195 290 1,495 750 740
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 1,185 565 620 2,620 1,310 1,315
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 70 25 45 135 70 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 640 320 325 635 260 380
Danish 145 65 75 155 70 85
Finnish 25 0 20 175 55 120
Icelandic 50 25 20 30 10 20
Norwegian 280 135 140 150 70 75
Swedish 155 70 85 120 50 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 0 30 10 20
Eastern European origins 750 355 395 2,580 1,310 1,270
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 30 10 20 110 55 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 15 35 10 25
Estonian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Hungarian 60 30 35 270 125 145
Latvian 15 10 0 20 0 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 110 50 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 155 95 60 905 460 445
Romanian 50 15 30 125 40 85
Russian 95 35 60 310 155 150
Slovak 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ukrainian 430 190 240 915 500 415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 235 115 125 3,060 1,535 1,525
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 95 55 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 40 15 30
Greek 10 0 10 240 155 90
Italian 130 60 70 1,790 890 895
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 175 105 75
Maltese 0 0 0 70 40 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 515 245 265
Serbian 25 10 15 60 35 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 30 10 15
Spanish 35 20 20 260 115 145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 40 20 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 30 185 85 100
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jewish 20 10 10 130 60 75
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 40 15 25
Caribbean origins 20 20 0 620 300 320
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 20 15 0 250 130 120
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 125 45 80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 25 0 315 155 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 20 0 15
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 15 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 40 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 35 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 10 10
African origins 20 10 10 260 120 140
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 15 0 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 90 30 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 60 25 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 15 10 0 150 80 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 140 75 65
Asian origins 225 145 80 1,965 940 1,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 10 390 220 170
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 25 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 155 90 65
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanese 10 0 0 100 65 40
Palestinian 15 0 10 60 25 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 30 0 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 40 20 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 50 40 10 550 265 285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 40 10 355 190 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 50 15 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 115 35 80
East and Southeast Asian origins 135 80 55 1,030 460 570
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Chinese 60 20 40 520 230 295
Filipino 30 0 25 230 100 130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 70 60 10 45 30 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 15 50
Laotian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 15 15 50 30 20
Australian 25 10 15 40 25 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,130 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Owner 1,710 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
Renter 420 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,130 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Condominium 380 ... ... 205 ... ...
Not condominium 1,755 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 180 ... ... 520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 570 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 655 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,130 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
5 rooms 325 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
7 rooms 340 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
8 or more rooms 755 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,130 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,130 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,130 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
Suitable 2,090 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 605 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
1981 to 1990 250 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 530 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,130 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,010 ... ... 8,965 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,255 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
2 household maintainers 840 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,130 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 90 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
35 to 44 years 325 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 320 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
55 to 64 years 475 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
65 to 74 years 405 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
75 to 84 years 265 ... ... 610 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,685 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 440 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 405 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.3 ... ... 75.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 22.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 960 ... ... 1,543 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,620 ... ... 450,217 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 345,723 ... ... 476,081 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 19.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 1,102 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,008 ... ... 1,151 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,075 1,925 2,150 21,585 10,550 11,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 795 405 395 4,320 2,190 2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,450 650 795 7,615 3,785 3,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 875 965 9,660 4,575 5,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 400 130 1,795 1,325 470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 110 90 810 510 295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 330 290 40 990 815 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 910 315 595 4,875 1,970 2,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 15 55 350 175 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 145 180 2,635 1,100 1,535
Bachelor's degree 200 90 115 2,075 860 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 165 65 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 40 15 25
Master's degree 75 50 25 315 135 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 35 25 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,485 1,175 1,305 15,035 7,405 7,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 255 155 100 2,030 1,185 845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 465 495 5,110 2,505 2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,275 565 710 7,895 3,715 4,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 320 250 70 1,425 1,085 345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 50 615 415 200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 25 815 670 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 690 220 475 4,010 1,635 2,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 10 45 285 135 150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 80 125 2,170 860 1,310
Bachelor's degree 145 60 85 1,680 660 1,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 20 145 60 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 35 10 30
Master's degree 45 25 20 290 115 175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 25 25 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,075 1,930 2,150 21,590 10,550 11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,240 1,050 1,185 11,930 5,975 5,955
Education 155 40 110 415 105 305
13. Education 160 40 110 415 105 310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 40 435 240 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 135 95 45
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 295 150 150
Humanities 45 30 20 370 160 215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 90 15 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 105 40 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 35 30 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 70 40 30
54. History 0 10 0 65 25 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 105 20 90 1,235 275 955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 90 20 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 10 40 290 10 280
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 295 60 235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 0 35
42. Psychology 20 0 20 155 15 140
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 345 170 175
Business, management and public administration 350 80 270 1,885 650 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 220 30 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 310 75 230 1,640 615 1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 215 95 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 10 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 55 35 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 15 0 350 200 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 15 0 270 160 110
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 50 25 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 515 15 2,235 2,075 160
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 65 45 20
14. Engineering 30 25 0 265 210 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 15 385 350 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 610 590 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 160 0 655 630 20
48. Precision production 65 65 0 255 245 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 150 95 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 20 75 50 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 75 50 35
Health and related fields 335 45 290 1,420 245 1,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 140 70 70
51. Health professions and related programs 315 40 275 1,285 175 1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 950 435 515
12. Personal and culinary services 120 40 80 460 100 355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 370 210 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 110 110 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,485 1,180 1,305 15,035 7,405 7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,215 615 595 7,145 3,695 3,450
Education 85 25 60 330 85 245
13. Education 85 25 60 330 90 245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 320 180 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 95 70 25
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 230 110 120
Humanities 20 10 15 290 120 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 10 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 85 35 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 45 25 25
54. History 0 0 0 45 20 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 80 15 65 1,030 200 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 75 15 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 30 265 10 260
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 255 35 225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 0 30
42. Psychology 10 0 10 130 10 125
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 265 135 130
Business, management and public administration 255 45 205 1,495 485 1,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 30 170 15 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 215 45 170 1,300 465 835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 0 20 180 80 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 90 45 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 35 0 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 40 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 0 330 185 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 260 155 105
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 45 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 355 335 20 1,895 1,770 130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 55 35 15
14. Engineering 15 20 0 220 170 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 55 15 340 310 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 135 0 510 495 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 545 540 10
48. Precision production 30 25 0 225 215 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 20 30 115 60 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 50 25 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 10 60 35 30
Health and related fields 240 35 210 1,130 190 940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 125 60 60
51. Health professions and related programs 225 30 195 1,005 130 880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 115 60 60 770 355 410
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 380 95 285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 0 290 165 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 95 90 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,075 1,925 2,150 21,585 10,550 11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,235 1,050 1,185 11,925 5,975 5,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 870 960 9,660 4,575 5,085
Location of study inside Canada 1,690 800 885 8,735 4,120 4,610
Same as province or territory of residence 1,340 620 715 8,375 3,925 4,450
Different than province or territory of residence 350 175 170 360 195 165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 75 80 925 455 470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 25 35 135 55 80
Philippines 10 0 0 25 10 15
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 145 65 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 55 35 25
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 45 25 25 525 265 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,180 1,305 15,030 7,405 7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,215 615 600 7,145 3,690 3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,275 560 710 7,890 3,710 4,175
Location of study inside Canada 1,185 525 660 7,215 3,390 3,820
Same as province or territory of residence 950 400 550 6,925 3,245 3,680
Different than province or territory of residence 230 130 105 290 150 135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 40 55 675 320 360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 20 105 45 65
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 10 0 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 75 45 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 55 30 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 30 15 20 390 175 220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,075 1,925 2,150 21,590 10,550 11,040
In the labour force 2,290 1,180 1,110 15,425 8,005 7,420
Employed 2,140 1,080 1,060 14,410 7,510 6,900
Unemployed 150 100 50 1,015 495 520
Not in the labour force 1,785 745 1,040 6,165 2,540 3,615
Participation rate 56.2 61.3 51.6 71.4 75.9 67.2
Employment rate 52.5 56.1 49.3 66.7 71.2 62.5
Unemployment rate 6.6 8.5 4.5 6.6 6.2 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,080 1,925 2,150 21,590 10,550 11,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,575 665 910 5,895 2,390 3,500
Worked 2,500 1,265 1,240 15,695 8,160 7,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 670 545 8,790 5,000 3,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,285 595 695 6,905 3,160 3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.1 41.0 43.8 44.5 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,290 1,180 1,110 15,425 8,010 7,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 240 110 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,160 1,090 15,185 7,900 7,285
Employee 1,965 995 965 13,525 6,860 6,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 280 160 120 1,660 1,035 625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,290 1,180 1,110 15,430 8,005 7,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 240 105 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 15,185 7,895 7,290
0 Management occupations 205 105 100 1,680 1,025 655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 280 75 205 2,295 515 1,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 65 20 835 665 165
3 Health occupations 160 10 150 670 75 590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 200 60 145 1,585 480 1,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 415 195 220
6 Sales and service occupations 605 265 335 3,670 1,415 2,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 410 20 2,940 2,690 245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 50 35 340 275 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 165 115 50 765 560 205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,290 1,180 1,110 15,425 8,010 7,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 240 105 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,245 1,155 1,090 15,185 7,900 7,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 170 130 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 10 45 45 0
22 Utilities 40 35 0 140 105 35
23 Construction 190 180 15 1,820 1,610 205
31-33 Manufacturing 315 220 95 1,525 1,100 430
41 Wholesale trade 80 45 35 690 425 260
44-45 Retail trade 350 175 170 1,845 845 1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 70 10 630 410 220
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 375 190 190
52 Finance and insurance 65 20 50 660 185 480
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 30 10 280 170 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 60 930 450 480
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 10 20 800 450 355
61 Educational services 110 45 60 1,030 360 670
62 Health care and social assistance 270 20 250 1,485 175 1,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 10 35 360 210 155
72 Accommodation and food services 160 75 85 800 235 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 50 100 680 335 340
91 Public administration 110 55 55 905 470 435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,080 1,060 14,410 7,510 6,900
Worked at home 125 75 45 850 385 465
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 30 20 10
No fixed workplace address 230 165 65 2,170 1,725 440
Worked at usual place 1,780 840 940 11,365 5,380 5,985
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,780 835 940 11,365 5,380 5,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 700 340 355 2,625 920 1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 930 400 535 6,085 2,825 3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 140 90 50 2,630 1,610 1,015
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 25 25 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,005 1,000 1,010 13,535 7,100 6,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,665 830 835 11,710 6,350 5,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 85 45 45 965 390 575
Public transit 30 10 15 430 180 255
Walked 180 80 105 285 120 165
Bicycle 25 20 10 35 35 0
Other method 20 20 0 110 35 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,010 1,000 1,005 13,535 7,105 6,430
Less than 15 minutes 800 410 395 2,465 955 1,510
15 to 29 minutes 785 355 425 3,515 1,575 1,940
30 to 44 minutes 270 130 145 2,815 1,455 1,360
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 30 1,740 995 745
60 minutes and over 85 65 20 2,995 2,120 875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,010 1,000 1,010 13,530 7,105 6,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 235 150 85 1,830 1,440 385
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 245 140 2,925 1,800 1,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 245 300 3,115 1,465 1,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 360 155 205 2,350 865 1,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 45 140 1,175 430 750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 295 160 140 2,135 1,105 1,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,550 1,275 1,270 16,185 8,385 7,795
Single responses 2,545 1,270 1,270 16,100 8,355 7,750
Official languages 2,545 1,270 1,270 15,995 8,310 7,685
English 2,540 1,265 1,270 15,950 8,295 7,655
French 0 0 0 45 20 30
Non-official languages 10 0 0 105 45 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 110 45 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 20 0 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 85 35 45
English and French 10 10 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,550 1,280 1,270 16,185 8,390 7,800
None 2,530 1,270 1,260 15,805 8,210 7,595
English 10 0 0 55 25 35
French 10 0 0 145 60 85
Non-official language 10 0 0 165 85 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 165 90 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,890 2,335 2,555 26,105 12,845 13,255
Non-movers 4,330 2,090 2,240 23,285 11,480 11,800
Movers 555 245 310 2,825 1,370 1,455
Non-migrants 210 95 110 1,225 560 660
Migrants 350 150 200 1,600 810 790
Internal migrants 340 145 195 1,530 775 750
Intraprovincial migrants 280 120 160 1,470 740 725
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 60 35 25
External migrants 10 0 10 70 30 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,675 2,215 2,460 24,905 12,240 12,660
Non-movers 2,845 1,315 1,530 16,335 8,055 8,280
Movers 1,830 900 925 8,565 4,185 4,380
Non-migrants 850 420 430 3,885 1,850 2,035
Migrants 980 480 500 4,685 2,335 2,350
Internal migrants 970 480 490 4,465 2,225 2,245
Intraprovincial migrants 740 370 375 4,230 2,115 2,120
Interprovincial migrants 225 110 115 235 110 125
External migrants 15 0 10 215 110 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Armstrong, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 9, 2024).

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