Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Westmorland, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 598 ... ... 149,623 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 552 ... ... 144,158 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.3 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 466 ... ... 71,839 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 267 ... ... 64,038 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 40.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,776.28 ... ... 3,666.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 595 310 290 149,620 73,145 76,480
0 to 14 years 65 30 35 22,755 11,660 11,100
0 to 4 years 20 10 10 7,330 3,745 3,585
5 to 9 years 30 20 15 8,020 4,080 3,940
10 to 14 years 15 5 5 7,410 3,830 3,575
15 to 64 years 440 240 205 99,565 49,170 50,390
15 to 19 years 30 15 15 7,580 3,860 3,725
20 to 24 years 25 15 10 8,980 4,515 4,465
25 to 29 years 30 10 15 9,165 4,550 4,620
30 to 34 years 50 30 20 9,850 4,845 5,005
35 to 39 years 40 25 15 10,080 4,960 5,120
40 to 44 years 30 15 15 10,440 5,070 5,370
45 to 49 years 40 20 25 10,150 5,115 5,030
50 to 54 years 60 25 40 11,495 5,650 5,850
55 to 59 years 70 30 35 11,235 5,495 5,740
60 to 64 years 70 50 20 10,585 5,115 5,465
65 years and over 95 40 55 27,305 12,315 14,995
65 to 69 years 40 20 20 9,340 4,525 4,820
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 6,470 3,115 3,350
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 4,585 2,135 2,450
80 to 84 years 15 5 15 3,335 1,370 1,965
85 years and over 5 0 0 3,575 1,170 2,405
85 to 89 years 5 5 0 2,085 765 1,325
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,100 325 770
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 345 75 270
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.9 9.7 12.1 15.2 15.9 14.5
15 to 64 years 73.9 77.4 70.7 66.5 67.2 65.9
65 years and over 16.0 12.9 19.0 18.2 16.8 19.6
85 years and over 0.8 0.0 0.0 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 45.0 44.7 45.3 42.4 41.4 43.3
Median age of the population 49.0 48.7 50.2 43.1 42.2 43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 265 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Single-detached house 205 ... ... 36,950 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 23,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 175 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 265 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1 person 65 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 25,265 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 590 ... ... 145,705 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 535 280 255 126,865 61,485 65,380
Married or living common law 345 175 170 74,870 37,530 37,335
Married 270 135 135 58,225 29,260 28,970
Living common law 80 40 35 16,645 8,275 8,370
Not married and not living common law 190 105 80 51,995 23,950 28,045
Never married 125 80 40 32,720 17,470 15,250
Separated 10 5 5 4,450 1,965 2,485
Divorced 30 20 15 7,435 2,985 4,450
Widowed 20 0 20 7,390 1,525 5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 185 ... ... 43,355 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 24,905 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 185 ... ... 43,350 ... ...
Total couple families 170 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Married couples 135 ... ... 28,310 ... ...
Common-law couples 40 ... ... 8,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 36,630 ... ...
Couples without children 110 ... ... 20,555 ... ...
Couples with children 65 ... ... 16,070 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 6,725 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 110 60 45 28,355 13,405 14,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 265 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
One-census-family households 180 ... ... 41,805 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 105 ... ... 19,900 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 75 ... ... 21,905 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 775 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
One-person households 70 ... ... 18,175 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 600 310 290 146,615 71,495 75,120
English only 545 280 260 64,130 32,430 31,700
French only 0 0 0 5,685 2,680 3,005
English and French 55 30 30 76,105 35,990 40,105
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 700 395 305
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 600 310 290 146,615 71,495 75,115
English 575 295 280 83,245 41,030 42,215
French 20 15 10 61,470 29,485 31,990
English and French 0 0 0 1,240 610 630
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 660 370 290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 15 10 62,090 29,790 32,300
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.3 4.8 3.4 42.3 41.7 43.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 595 305 290 146,610 71,495 75,115
Single responses 590 305 290 143,570 70,020 73,555
Official languages 555 290 265 138,020 67,120 70,900
English 530 275 255 77,450 38,140 39,310
French 20 15 10 60,570 28,985 31,590
Non-official languages 35 15 25 5,550 2,895 2,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 5,515 2,880 2,640
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 920 525 390
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 885 505 380
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 845 485 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 115 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 245 110 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 440 165 275
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 380 145 235
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 2,015 1,090 920
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 300 150 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 290 150 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 45 15 30
Russian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 505 265 245
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 125 70 60
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 25 15 15 310 160 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 325 180 140
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 235 125 105
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 35 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 835 475 365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 155 85 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Romanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Spanish 0 0 0 520 310 215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 490 255 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 370 210 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 25
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 95 55 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 730 370 355
Chinese languages 0 0 0 710 360 345
Cantonese 0 0 0 140 80 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 455 205 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 70 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 5 5 0 3,040 1,480 1,565
English and French 0 0 0 2,430 1,165 1,265
English and non-official language 5 5 0 375 190 185
French and non-official language 0 0 0 185 105 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 600 310 290 146,615 71,495 75,115
Single responses 585 305 280 142,815 69,680 73,140
Official languages 580 305 280 139,585 67,995 71,585
English 575 295 275 88,005 43,330 44,670
French 5 5 5 51,575 24,665 26,915
Non-official languages 10 5 5 3,230 1,680 1,550
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 3,230 1,680 1,550
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 645 345 305
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 650 350 300
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 625 335 290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 220 110 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 5 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 965 540 430
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 70 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 120 60 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 5 0 5 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 95 90
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 130 60 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 495 300 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Spanish 0 0 0 360 235 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 400 200 195
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 565 275 290
Chinese languages 0 0 0 545 265 280
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 385 180 210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 3,800 1,820 1,980
English and French 0 0 5 2,635 1,195 1,435
English and non-official language 10 5 5 840 435 400
French and non-official language 0 0 0 205 115 95
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 120 70 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 600 310 290 146,615 71,495 75,115
None 560 285 275 115,385 56,705 58,680
English 5 0 5 18,470 8,760 9,715
French 15 10 5 10,715 5,020 5,695
Non-official language 15 5 10 1,710 835 880
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 1,680 815 865
English and French 0 0 0 85 40 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 130 75 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 270 255 122,980 59,450 63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 118,515 57,115 61,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,320 48,896 24,627 32,947 38,086 28,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 118,560 57,130 61,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,768 41,344 22,624 29,544 33,493 26,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 255 225 106,335 52,650 53,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,672 41,472 18,219 30,663 35,809 26,193
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 170 165 84,210 36,035 48,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,728 6,832 5,320 7,038 7,861 6,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 200 175 88,715 45,115 43,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,584 37,824 18,176 31,036 35,256 27,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 515 265 255 122,980 59,445 63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 500 250 245 118,425 56,990 61,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,907 46,889 30,692 40,836 46,973 35,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 495 250 245 118,470 56,995 61,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,249 39,406 26,912 34,214 38,616 30,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 250 230 106,225 52,490 53,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,483 41,698 26,676 39,067 45,188 33,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 155 180 84,220 36,005 48,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,894 9,926 8,006 8,145 8,467 7,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 185 185 88,715 44,900 43,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,913 38,441 23,411 38,748 43,947 33,420
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 515 260 250 122,980 59,445 63,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 45 40 44,815 23,475 21,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,321 51,417 45,182 46,036 50,141 41,752
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,234 46,376 48,259 53,934 59,933 47,336
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 87.9 84.1 85.9 88.7 82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.9 67.5 61.0 71.0 73.5 67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.8 11.1 16.2 14.1 11.3 17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 530 270 255 122,980 59,445 63,535
Without total income 15 5 10 4,465 2,330 2,140
With total income 510 270 245 118,515 57,120 61,395
Percentage with total income 96.2 100.0 96.1 96.4 96.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 40 14,910 6,350 8,560
$10,000 to $19,999 85 25 55 19,770 7,395 12,375
$20,000 to $29,999 80 30 50 19,425 8,110 11,315
$30,000 to $39,999 55 30 25 17,165 8,310 8,860
$40,000 to $49,999 45 20 20 13,945 7,180 6,765
$50,000 to $59,999 45 35 15 9,490 5,275 4,215
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 6,825 3,970 2,855
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 5,250 2,925 2,325
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 3,780 2,005 1,770
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 5 2,210 1,435 770
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 5,755 4,165 1,585
$100,000 to $149,999 15 15 5 4,040 2,875 1,160
$150,000 and over 5 10 0 1,715 1,290 430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 525 275 255 122,980 59,450 63,535
Without after-tax income 15 5 10 4,425 2,320 2,105
With after-tax income 515 265 245 118,560 57,125 61,430
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 96.4 96.1 96.4 96.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 35 45 15,530 6,465 9,065
$10,000 to $19,999 85 30 55 21,065 7,975 13,090
$20,000 to $29,999 90 35 60 23,690 10,385 13,300
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 35 20,640 10,305 10,330
$40,000 to $49,999 55 40 15 14,135 7,700 6,435
$50,000 to $59,999 55 40 15 9,060 5,250 3,810
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 6,245 3,345 2,895
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 3,135 2,030 1,100
$80,000 and over 30 20 5 5,070 3,655 1,410
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,655 1,150 505
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 1,005 740 265
$100,000 and over 15 10 0 2,405 1,765 640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 530 275 250 122,980 59,445 63,535
Without employment income 150 70 75 34,265 14,335 19,935
With employment income 380 200 175 88,715 45,115 43,595
Percentage with employment income 71.7 72.7 70.0 72.1 75.9 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 60 25 35 10,865 5,415 5,450
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 20 7,280 3,180 4,100
$10,000 to $19,999 60 20 35 12,630 5,680 6,950
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 25 12,355 5,500 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 35 20 20 11,330 5,515 5,810
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 9,375 4,850 4,525
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 10 6,565 3,750 2,815
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 5,130 2,960 2,170
$70,000 to $79,999 15 15 5 4,100 2,160 1,940
$80,000 and over 45 35 10 9,085 6,100 2,985
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 0 2,920 1,575 1,340
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 1,810 1,190 615
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 4,360 3,330 1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 61,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 54,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,816 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,664 ... ... 28,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 45,860 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,992 ... ... 77,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,600 ... ... 67,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 270 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,990 ... ... 75,518 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,521 ... ... 63,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 18,170 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,352 ... ... 38,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,427 ... ... 32,698 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 45,870 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,602 ... ... 90,150 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,698 ... ... 75,418 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 265 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 810 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 840 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 10,300 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 190 ... ... 43,360 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 77,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,536 ... ... 67,335 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 19,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,701 ... ... 71,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,480 ... ... 62,497 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 16,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 104,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,600 ... ... 88,461 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 44,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 41,706 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 185 ... ... 43,345 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,304 ... ... 90,872 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,654 ... ... 75,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 19,455 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,125 ... ... 82,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,685 ... ... 68,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,429 ... ... 116,499 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,011 ... ... 95,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 52,282 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 46,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100 60 40 25,400 12,125 13,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 38,656 19,776 28,671 30,175 27,474
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,792 32,768 19,264 26,133 27,040 25,457
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 100 70 35 25,315 12,015 13,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,714 35,858 22,701 35,444 36,852 34,173
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,017 30,581 19,264 30,267 30,979 29,624
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 590 300 285 145,710 71,085 74,620
In the bottom half of the distribution 310 155 155 82,155 39,260 42,895
In the bottom decile 95 45 50 15,465 7,380 8,085
In the second decile 50 20 30 17,015 7,645 9,365
In the third decile 50 25 25 16,865 8,105 8,765
In the fourth decile 50 25 25 16,650 8,185 8,465
In the fifth decile 65 40 30 16,165 7,940 8,220
In the top half of the distribution 280 150 135 63,555 31,825 31,725
In the sixth decile 55 30 30 15,625 7,675 7,955
In the seventh decile 60 40 20 15,220 7,670 7,550
In the eighth decile 40 20 15 14,080 7,030 7,050
In the ninth decile 75 35 40 10,755 5,410 5,350
In the top decile 55 30 30 7,870 4,050 3,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 595 305 285 145,665 71,075 74,595
0 to 17 years 80 40 40 27,205 13,925 13,280
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 8,915 4,550 4,365
18 to 64 years 420 225 195 93,430 45,580 47,850
65 years and over 95 40 55 25,035 11,570 13,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 110 50 55 23,010 10,465 12,540
0 to 17 years 25 15 15 5,580 2,910 2,670
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,990 1,035 955
18 to 64 years 75 40 35 13,260 5,985 7,275
65 years and over 10 5 15 4,165 1,565 2,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.5 16.4 19.3 15.8 14.7 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) 31.3 37.5 37.5 20.5 20.9 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 50.0 50.0 50.0 22.3 22.7 21.9
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.8 17.9 14.2 13.1 15.2
65 years and over (%) 10.5 12.5 27.3 16.6 13.5 19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 15 15 11,895 5,780 6,115
0 to 17 years 5 0 5 2,795 1,450 1,345
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,030 530 500
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 8,440 4,105 4,330
65 years and over 5 0 0 660 225 435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 4.9 5.3 8.2 8.1 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 10.3 10.4 10.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.6 11.6 11.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 6.7 5.1 9.0 9.0 9.0
65 years and over (%) 5.3 0.0 0.0 2.6 1.9 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 580 285 295 145,710 71,085 74,620
Official languages 580 285 295 145,010 70,705 74,305
English 580 285 295 139,395 68,015 71,375
French 70 35 40 81,325 38,460 42,865
Non-official languages 90 40 50 9,050 4,625 4,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 50 20
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 60 45 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 55 8,965 4,580 4,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,350 790 560
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,330 770 560
Amharic 0 0 0 55 35 25
Arabic 0 0 0 1,215 705 510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 270 135 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 265 135 130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 605 265 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 575 250 325
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 235 60 175
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 40 100
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 15 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 55 4,020 2,055 1,965
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 15 325 180 140
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 325 180 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 10 0 10 65 30 40
Russian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 20 30 990 560 430
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 35 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 165 90 75
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 55 25 35 690 400 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 365 195 160
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 285 160 120
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 105 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 45 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 55 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 2,500 1,200 1,300
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 10 0 0 295 155 135
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 80 45
Romanian 0 0 0 190 110 80
Spanish 15 15 10 1,965 920 1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 155 80 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 510 240 270
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 775 470 305
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 120 50 70
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 70 60 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 95 80 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 185 105 80
Wolof 0 0 0 50 40 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 270 165 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 290 120 170
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 40 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 835 420 410
Chinese languages 0 0 0 770 390 375
Cantonese 0 0 0 165 80 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 575 260 315
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 85 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 35 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 580 285 300 145,705 71,085 74,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 545 275 275 140,035 68,185 71,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 35 50 26,065 13,350 12,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 465 240 225 113,970 54,835 59,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 25 5,670 2,900 2,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 580 285 300 145,705 71,090 74,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 485 245 240 136,040 66,220 69,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 90 40 45 8,090 3,945 4,140
Before 1981 50 15 30 2,250 1,025 1,225
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 480 280 200
1991 to 2000 15 10 0 590 335 260
2001 to 2010 10 10 0 1,895 870 1,025
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 660 275 385
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,240 595 645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 2,870 1,435 1,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,585 920 660
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 45 45 8,085 3,940 4,145
Under 5 years 15 0 15 1,165 530 640
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 1,840 915 925
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 1,395 600 800
25 to 44 years 45 20 25 3,065 1,540 1,520
45 years and over 0 0 0 630 365 265
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 8,090 3,945 4,140
Americas 15 10 10 1,955 850 1,100
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 90 25 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guyana 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haiti 0 0 0 70 15 55
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 30 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 30
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 1,430 620 810
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 180 65 110
Europe 65 30 35 2,320 1,175 1,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 10 0 395 205 185
Germany 10 0 0 335 185 145
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 0 25
Italy 10 0 0 100 50 45
Netherlands 0 0 0 125 70 50
Poland 0 0 0 40 20 25
Portugal 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 175 100 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 740 335 410
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 10 240 135 105
Africa 0 10 0 1,105 620 480
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 80 45 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 780 445 335
Asia 0 0 0 2,680 1,265 1,410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 500 195 305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 55 25 30
India 0 0 0 210 115 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 35 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 430 215 210
Lebanon 0 0 0 110 75 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 30 10
Philippines 0 0 0 405 150 250
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 285 135 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 255 125 130
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 265 145 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 25 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 10 2,870 1,435 1,435
Americas 0 0 0 210 85 120
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 45 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 20
Europe 10 0 0 520 260 260
France 0 0 0 190 110 80
Germany 10 0 10 20 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 130 75 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 95 35 60
Africa 0 0 0 420 265 160
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 15 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 75 40 40
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 55 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 125 50
Asia 0 0 0 1,710 810 895
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 375 160 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 100 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 20 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 220 95 125
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 40 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 310 125 180
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 25 25 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 120 140
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 15 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 100 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 580 285 295 145,710 71,085 74,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 40 55 10,260 5,185 5,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 120 55 65 8,745 4,400 4,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 370 190 180 126,710 61,505 65,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 20 25 5,920 2,945 2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 40 25 20 3,560 1,825 1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 1,420 985 435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 2,140 840 1,295
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 10 1,295 575 720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,025 530 500
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 580 285 295 145,705 71,085 74,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 10 10 3,605 1,685 1,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 10 15 3,450 1,620 1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 0 1,535 665 870
Métis 10 0 10 1,815 895 925
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 95 65 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 10 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 55 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 560 280 280 142,105 69,400 72,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 580 285 295 145,705 71,085 74,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 980 465 520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 580 285 295 144,720 70,620 74,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 580 285 300 145,705 71,085 74,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 995 485 510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 15 975 470 505
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 700 315 385
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 220 125 100
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 10 6,165 2,820 3,340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 10 10 5,975 2,740 3,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 4,365 2,005 2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 1,525 710 820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 35 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 190 85 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 165 75 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 545 275 270 138,550 67,785 70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 580 285 295 145,710 71,085 74,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 7,140 3,700 3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 525 290 235
Chinese 0 0 0 870 430 435
Black 0 0 0 2,340 1,220 1,120
Filipino 15 10 10 715 340 380
Latin American 0 0 0 400 200 200
Arab 0 0 0 1,000 595 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 420 195 225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 65 35 30
Korean 0 0 0 505 245 255
Japanese 0 0 0 85 25 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 45 20 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 165 90 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 565 275 285 138,565 67,390 71,180
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 585 285 295 145,705 71,090 74,620
North American Aboriginal origins 35 15 20 7,155 3,305 3,850
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 10 10 5,265 2,410 2,855
Inuit 0 0 0 160 75 85
Métis 15 0 15 1,955 925 1,030
Other North American origins 115 50 65 89,120 43,045 46,070
Acadian 0 0 0 11,420 5,520 5,900
American 0 0 0 960 470 485
Canadian 115 50 65 81,835 39,440 42,395
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 75 35 35
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 220 115 100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 0
European origins 495 255 235 84,690 41,215 43,475
British Isles origins 330 175 155 54,770 26,275 28,500
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 205 100 100 29,515 14,045 15,475
Irish 110 65 50 23,885 11,300 12,580
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 150 60 85 22,500 10,825 11,670
Welsh 45 20 20 1,470 700 775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 30 15 2,055 930 1,130
French origins 95 35 55 42,180 20,455 21,725
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 95 40 55 42,175 20,455 21,720
Western European origins (except French origins) 195 85 110 10,200 4,940 5,250
Austrian 30 15 15 245 110 130
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 345 165 180
Dutch 20 10 15 2,420 1,245 1,180
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 140 60 80 7,605 3,680 3,925
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 0 10 300 120 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 40 35 1,470 665 805
Danish 10 10 10 440 190 255
Finnish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Icelandic 10 10 0 35 10 25
Norwegian 30 10 15 420 165 260
Swedish 10 0 10 405 205 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 150 80 65
Eastern European origins 90 55 40 2,150 1,015 1,135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 10 0 10 100 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 75 40 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 45 25 20 590 275 310
Romanian 0 10 0 280 160 120
Russian 10 10 0 395 185 210
Slovak 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ukrainian 25 25 0 635 300 335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 20 10 10 2,950 1,375 1,580
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 195 90 110
Italian 20 0 15 1,695 790 905
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 335 145 190
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 615 280 335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 415 215 200
Basque 0 0 0 45 20 20
Jewish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 195 100 95
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 620 250 370
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian 0 0 0 135 50 90
Jamaican 0 0 0 195 80 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 65 35 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 710 395 315
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Colombian 0 0 0 95 35 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 300 205 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 20 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 25 20
African origins 10 10 0 2,505 1,420 1,085
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,005 585 415
Akan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 50 35 20
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 65 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 265 165 95
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 100 75 30
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Liberian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Peulh 0 0 0 40 25 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 130 95 35
North African origins 0 0 0 560 335 220
Algerian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Berber 0 0 0 125 75 50
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 185 125 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 75 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 410 240 165
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 25 10
Burundian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 95 65 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 640 320 315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 585 305 285
Asian origins 25 10 10 4,690 2,375 2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,375 775 595
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 95 60
Armenian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 435 265 165
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 415 190 220
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 80 45 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 15 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 595 320 280
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 465 240 220
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 65 40 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 10 2,715 1,265 1,440
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 10 0 0 1,020 505 520
Filipino 15 10 10 745 340 400
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Japanese 0 0 0 85 20 60
Karen 0 0 0 65 30 35
Korean 0 0 0 515 250 260
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 300 140 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oceania origins 10 0 0 50 30 25
Australian 10 0 0 30 15 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Owner 235 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 270 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Not condominium 260 ... ... 61,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 55 ... ... 18,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 115 ... ... 24,930 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 270 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
5 rooms 80 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
6 rooms 35 ... ... 9,860 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 9,090 ... ...
8 or more rooms 55 ... ... 19,040 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 265 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 270 ... ... 63,700 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Suitable 265 ... ... 62,470 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 270 ... ... 64,035 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 7,070 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 235 ... ... 60,070 ... ...
Major repairs needed 35 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
1 household maintainer 150 ... ... 36,890 ... ...
2 household maintainers 115 ... ... 26,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 270 ... ... 64,040 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 260 ... ... 63,610 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 210 ... ... 51,135 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 12,480 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 11,155 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 44,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 709 ... ... 941 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 1,023 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,258 ... ... 170,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 550,510 ... ... 193,292 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 792 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,188 ... ... 808 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 510 260 255 122,980 59,445 63,535
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 35 40 22,620 11,480 11,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 75 70 34,075 17,055 17,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 285 150 140 66,290 30,910 35,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 70 35 9,745 6,760 2,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 10 5,145 3,035 2,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 40 25 4,600 3,725 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 50 60 29,465 12,475 16,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 2,450 890 1,565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 24,625 10,790 13,840
Bachelor's degree 45 15 30 17,110 7,295 9,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,715 710 1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 680 385 295
Master's degree 0 0 10 4,245 1,860 2,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 875 540 335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 210 175 81,505 39,380 42,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 40 20 20 8,910 5,060 3,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 110 65 40 21,760 11,145 10,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 120 110 50,835 23,170 27,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 55 20 6,400 4,360 2,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 30 10 3,425 1,990 1,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 25 10 2,975 2,365 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 50 50 23,360 10,025 13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 1,595 575 1,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 10 35 19,485 8,220 11,265
Bachelor's degree 40 10 30 13,580 5,700 7,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,370 505 865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 530 265 265
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,360 1,365 2,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 645 380 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 515 260 250 122,980 59,445 63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 110 110 56,690 28,535 28,160
Education 15 10 15 5,245 1,390 3,860
13. Education 20 0 15 5,245 1,390 3,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 1,805 840 965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 320 245 70
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,485 590 895
Humanities 0 0 0 2,650 1,175 1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 395 95 305
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 475 140 335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 580 255 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 120 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 320 220 100
54. History 0 0 0 410 250 160
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 265 85 180
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 15 10 5,715 1,810 3,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 15 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 535 205 325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 1,285 25 1,265
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 980 335 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 10 35
42. Psychology 10 10 0 1,245 340 905
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 1,555 880 680
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 17,165 5,695 11,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 60 20 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,235 240 995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 20 15,860 5,435 10,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,775 930 845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 895 465 425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 360 140 215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 10 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 370 265 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 55 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,920 1,975 945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,600 1,830 775
25. Library science 0 0 0 140 20 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 165 115 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 10 12,835 11,990 845
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 150 105 40
14. Engineering 15 10 0 1,415 1,215 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 0 3,015 2,615 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 2,960 2,930 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 3,450 3,340 105
48. Precision production 10 15 0 1,855 1,785 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 970 640 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 585 380 205
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 380 260 120
Health and related fields 70 10 60 9,790 1,730 8,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 725 370 355
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 65 8,840 1,235 7,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 125 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 5,400 2,735 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 3,160 740 2,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 100 80 20
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 965 795 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 1,175 1,110 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 380 205 170 81,505 39,375 42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 90 60 30,670 16,205 14,465
Education 15 0 15 3,345 755 2,585
13. Education 15 0 15 3,340 755 2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 1,405 655 755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 245 190 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,165 470 695
Humanities 0 0 10 1,870 760 1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 325 60 260
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 360 110 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 390 155 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 70 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 210 135 80
54. History 0 0 0 315 195 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 35 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 15 15 4,590 1,405 3,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 470 195 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 975 10 965
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 820 250 570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 20
42. Psychology 0 0 0 980 240 745
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 1,265 695 570
Business, management and public administration 20 10 10 13,610 4,520 9,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 15 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 970 170 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 15 12,580 4,335 8,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,375 680 695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 730 385 340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 275 105 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 0 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 260 160 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 35 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,565 1,765 805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,335 1,645 690
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 15 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 135 85 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 55 10 9,590 8,805 785
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 115 75 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,170 975 190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 10 2,555 2,170 380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 30 0 1,930 1,900 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 10 2,530 2,445 90
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,300 1,230 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 795 520 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 460 295 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 340 230 115
Health and related fields 55 10 50 7,655 1,375 6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 600 325 280
51. Health professions and related programs 45 0 45 6,865 960 5,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 185 90 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 4,025 1,940 2,085
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 2,405 530 1,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 30 20
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 730 585 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 840 795 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 510 265 255 122,980 59,445 63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 115 110 56,690 28,535 28,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 290 150 135 66,285 30,910 35,375
Location of study inside Canada 240 130 120 62,435 28,940 33,495
Same as province or territory of residence 150 70 80 47,930 21,735 26,195
Different than province or territory of residence 95 55 40 14,505 7,205 7,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 3,850 1,970 1,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 830 450 380
Philippines 0 0 0 350 120 230
India 0 0 0 125 65 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 310 170 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 315 185 130
France 10 0 0 355 190 170
Other 30 10 20 1,575 800 775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 380 205 170 81,505 39,380 42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 90 65 30,670 16,205 14,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 115 110 50,835 23,175 27,665
Location of study inside Canada 190 100 90 47,805 21,725 26,080
Same as province or territory of residence 120 60 60 36,630 16,440 20,190
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 30 11,175 5,285 5,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 15 20 3,030 1,445 1,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 530 270 265
Philippines 0 0 0 335 115 225
India 0 0 0 110 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 195 95 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 245 120 130
France 10 10 0 295 160 140
Other 25 10 15 1,310 640 670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 515 260 250 122,980 59,445 63,535
In the labour force 350 195 160 80,765 41,105 39,655
Employed 330 180 145 73,745 36,955 36,785
Unemployed 20 0 10 7,015 4,145 2,865
Not in the labour force 160 70 90 42,215 18,340 23,880
Participation rate 68.0 75.0 64.0 65.7 69.1 62.4
Employment rate 64.1 69.2 58.0 60.0 62.2 57.9
Unemployment rate 5.7 0.0 6.2 8.7 10.1 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 510 260 250 122,980 59,445 63,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 150 50 95 38,285 16,580 21,705
Worked 360 205 150 84,695 42,865 41,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 95 55 45 45,700 24,040 21,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 265 155 110 38,995 18,820 20,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.5 36.5 41.2 42.4 42.4 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 355 190 160 80,760 41,105 39,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 670 535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 195 160 79,560 40,440 39,125
Employee 250 125 125 72,825 36,325 36,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 70 30 6,740 4,110 2,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 350 190 160 80,760 41,105 39,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 665 535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 79,560 40,440 39,120
0 Management occupations 60 35 30 7,755 4,730 3,020
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 0 35 12,540 3,710 8,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 25 10 4,590 3,620 970
3 Health occupations 10 0 15 6,445 1,150 5,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 15 9,185 3,105 6,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 1,780 745 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 75 35 45 21,690 9,420 12,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 65 60 10 11,020 10,530 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 15 1,445 1,230 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 3,115 2,205 915
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 350 190 165 80,760 41,110 39,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 670 535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 79,560 40,435 39,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 20 0 1,180 950 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 710 530 180
22 Utilities 0 0 0 205 160 45
23 Construction 50 50 0 5,175 4,625 550
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 5,910 4,215 1,700
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 3,150 2,340 805
44-45 Retail trade 40 15 20 9,915 4,735 5,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 15 10 4,605 3,460 1,150
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,825 1,060 765
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 4,190 1,545 2,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 995 620 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 3,890 2,145 1,745
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 110 35 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 0 20 5,005 2,755 2,255
61 Educational services 15 10 15 5,570 1,815 3,760
62 Health care and social assistance 20 0 20 10,545 1,860 8,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 15 1,695 855 835
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 25 5,845 2,175 3,670
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 3,310 1,635 1,665
91 Public administration 10 10 0 5,725 2,920 2,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 335 185 150 73,745 36,955 36,790
Worked at home 45 25 20 4,580 2,390 2,185
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 255 170 80
No fixed workplace address 95 70 30 6,760 5,135 1,615
Worked at usual place 185 85 100 62,155 29,255 32,900
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 190 90 100 62,155 29,255 32,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 10 0 32,065 14,790 17,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 75 75 25,655 12,105 13,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 35 10 20 2,980 1,450 1,530
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 1,455 905 545
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 290 155 130 68,915 34,390 34,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 260 145 110 55,615 28,520 27,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 5,750 2,330 3,420
Public transit 0 0 0 2,235 965 1,275
Walked 0 0 0 4,025 1,850 2,180
Bicycle 10 0 10 400 275 125
Other method 0 0 0 875 455 420
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 285 160 130 68,910 34,390 34,520
Less than 15 minutes 115 55 60 30,165 14,345 15,825
15 to 29 minutes 100 55 45 27,515 13,830 13,680
30 to 44 minutes 25 15 10 7,710 4,075 3,640
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 0 1,765 990 780
60 minutes and over 25 15 10 1,755 1,155 600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 290 155 130 68,915 34,395 34,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 15 2,985 2,010 970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 65 40 25 9,195 5,435 3,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 65 30 35 25,105 12,160 12,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 20 25 14,720 6,415 8,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 6,295 2,560 3,735
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 55 40 15 10,610 5,815 4,795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 380 205 175 86,955 43,925 43,030
Single responses 380 210 175 80,485 40,905 39,575
Official languages 385 210 175 80,255 40,790 39,470
English 380 205 175 61,660 32,825 28,835
French 0 0 0 18,595 7,960 10,635
Non-official languages 0 0 0 225 115 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 225 120 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 6,470 3,015 3,455
English and French 0 0 0 6,305 2,925 3,375
English and non-official language 0 0 0 150 75 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 380 205 170 86,955 43,925 43,030
None 355 190 165 55,880 28,765 27,115
English 0 0 0 12,405 5,505 6,895
French 15 10 0 18,120 9,340 8,775
Non-official language 15 10 0 480 270 210
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 0 470 265 205
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 575 285 290 144,290 70,345 73,945
Non-movers 525 260 260 123,525 60,265 63,260
Movers 55 25 30 20,765 10,085 10,680
Non-migrants 20 10 10 11,930 5,680 6,255
Migrants 35 15 20 8,835 4,405 4,430
Internal migrants 35 10 20 7,425 3,640 3,780
Intraprovincial migrants 15 10 10 5,045 2,460 2,590
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 2,375 1,180 1,190
External migrants 0 0 0 1,410 760 645
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 555 285 275 138,340 67,435 70,900
Non-movers 405 195 210 85,480 41,990 43,495
Movers 155 95 65 52,855 25,450 27,410
Non-migrants 75 50 20 27,905 13,255 14,645
Migrants 80 35 40 24,955 12,190 12,765
Internal migrants 65 35 30 21,205 10,155 11,055
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 14,225 6,690 7,535
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 6,980 3,465 3,515
External migrants 15 10 0 3,745 2,040 1,710

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Westmorland, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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