Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Fredericton New Brunswick [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fredericton [Census agglomeration], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	598	...	...	101,760	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	552	...	...	98,320r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	466	...	...	46,459	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	267	...	...	42,772	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	17.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,776.28	...	...	5,745.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	595	310	290	101,765	49,400	52,365
0 to 14 years	65	30	35	16,650	8,370	8,280
0 to 4 years	20	10	10	5,400	2,730	2,670
5 to 9 years	30	20	15	5,695	2,865	2,825
10 to 14 years	15	5	5	5,560	2,770	2,785
15 to 64 years	440	240	205	68,400	33,425	34,975
15 to 19 years	30	15	15	5,930	3,030	2,900
20 to 24 years	25	15	10	7,335	3,685	3,650
25 to 29 years	30	10	15	6,570	3,275	3,295
30 to 34 years	50	30	20	6,635	3,245	3,385
35 to 39 years	40	25	15	6,605	3,145	3,460
40 to 44 years	30	15	15	6,830	3,290	3,535
45 to 49 years	40	20	25	6,975	3,405	3,575
50 to 54 years	60	25	40	7,745	3,790	3,955
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	7,215	3,490	3,725
60 to 64 years	70	50	20	6,560	3,075	3,490
65 years and over	95	40	55	16,710	7,605	9,100
65 to 69 years	40	20	20	5,855	2,850	3,005
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	4,110	1,965	2,140
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	2,925	1,365	1,555
80 to 84 years	15	5	15	1,940	800	1,140
85 years and over	5	0	0	1,880	625	1,260
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	1,140	430	715
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	585	160	425
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	145	35	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.9	9.7	12.1	16.4	16.9	15.8
15 to 64 years	73.9	77.4	70.7	67.2	67.7	66.8
65 years and over	16.0	12.9	19.0	16.4	15.4	17.4
85 years and over	0.8	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	45.0	44.7	45.3	40.7	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	49.0	48.7	50.2	40.9	39.9	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	265	...	...	42,770	...	...
Single-detached house	205	...	...	25,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	465	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	13,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	190	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	265	...	...	42,775	...	...
1 person	65	...	...	11,450	...	...
2 persons	120	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,790	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	5,610	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	590	...	...	100,365	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	535	280	255	85,110	41,030	44,080
Married or living common law	345	175	170	51,350	25,600	25,745
Married	270	135	135	42,235	21,050	21,180
Living common law	80	40	35	9,110	4,545	4,565
Not married and not living common law	190	105	80	33,765	15,430	18,330
Never married	125	80	40	22,210	11,740	10,465
Separated	10	5	5	2,500	1,080	1,420
Divorced	30	20	15	4,725	1,765	2,965
Widowed	20	0	20	4,330	845	3,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	185	...	...	29,690	...	...
2 persons	120	...	...	16,255	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,305	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	5,270	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	1,860	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	185	...	...	29,690	...	...
Total couple families	170	...	...	25,285	...	...
Married couples	135	...	...	20,730	...	...
Common-law couples	40	...	...	4,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	4,405	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	3,495	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	25,285	...	...
Couples without children	110	...	...	13,445	...	...
Couples with children	65	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	4,405	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	110	60	45	17,960	8,420	9,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	265	...	...	42,775	...	...
One-census-family households	180	...	...	28,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	105	...	...	13,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	75	...	...	15,675	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	460	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	13,545	...	...
One-person households	70	...	...	11,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	2,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	600	310	290	100,940	49,100	51,840
English only	545	280	260	78,205	39,080	39,125
French only	0	0	0	370	180	190
English and French	55	30	30	21,680	9,525	12,155
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	680	315	370
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	600	310	290	100,940	49,105	51,840
English	575	295	280	92,830	45,350	47,475
French	20	15	10	7,000	3,245	3,755
English and French	0	0	0	450	210	245
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	665	300	365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	15	10	7,225	3,350	3,875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	4.8	3.4	7.2	6.8	7.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	595	305	290	100,940	49,100	51,840
Single responses	590	305	290	99,635	48,505	51,130
Official languages	555	290	265	93,265	45,290	47,975
English	530	275	255	86,250	42,040	44,210
French	20	15	10	7,010	3,250	3,765
Non-official languages	35	15	25	6,375	3,215	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malecite	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	6,260	3,165	3,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,065	580	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,060	575	480
Amharic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Arabic	0	0	0	955	515	440
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	105	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	195	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	2,730	1,360	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	695	335	360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	675	325	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	0	0	0	375	190	185
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	645	305	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	235	120	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	25	15	15	345	155	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	825	440	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	480	260	220
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	105	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	140	70	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	310	165	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	500	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	345	185	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	150	80	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,290	645	645
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,290	645	645
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,020	520	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	5	5	0	1,305	595	705
English and French	0	0	0	825	365	455
English and non-official language	5	5	0	400	190	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	600	310	290	100,940	49,100	51,840
Single responses	585	305	280	99,290	48,290	51,000
Official languages	580	305	280	95,470	46,340	49,130
English	575	295	275	91,505	44,500	47,010
French	5	5	5	3,970	1,845	2,125
Non-official languages	10	5	5	3,815	1,945	1,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	3,790	1,935	1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	725	365	355
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	720	365	355
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	680	345	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	1,395	715	685
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	450	230	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	440	225	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	295	145	145
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	110	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	570	300	270
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	105	45	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Spanish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	145	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,000	510	485
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	850	440	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	10	0	5	1,650	810	840
English and French	0	0	5	585	275	305
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,000	505	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	600	310	290	100,940	49,105	51,840
None	560	285	275	91,585	44,840	46,745
English	5	0	5	3,420	1,635	1,780
French	15	10	5	3,900	1,680	2,220
Non-official language	15	5	10	1,865	865	995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	65	100
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	1,700	805	895
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	525	270	255	83,740	40,515	43,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	245	79,585	38,450	41,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,320	48,896	24,627	34,929	41,572	29,306
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	265	245	79,620	38,455	41,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,768	41,344	22,624	31,181	36,359	26,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	480	255	225	72,695	35,950	36,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,672	41,472	18,219	32,815	39,834	26,741
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	335	170	165	54,445	22,820	31,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,728	6,832	5,320	5,931	6,379	5,658
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	380	200	175	59,855	30,455	29,405
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,584	37,824	18,176	32,862	38,562	27,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	515	265	255	83,725	40,525	43,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	500	250	245	79,600	38,375	41,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,907	46,889	30,692	43,200	50,225	36,659
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	495	250	245	79,630	38,380	41,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,249	39,406	26,912	35,974	41,108	31,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	475	250	230	72,640	35,975	36,665
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,483	41,698	26,676	41,702	48,795	34,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	335	155	180	54,540	22,845	31,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,894	9,926	8,006	7,510	7,537	7,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	185	185	59,845	30,340	29,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,913	38,441	23,411	40,947	46,962	34,761
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	515	260	250	83,730	40,525	43,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	85	45	40	30,900	16,460	14,440
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,321	51,417	45,182	49,714	55,512	44,946
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,234	46,376	48,259	57,494	63,682	50,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	87.9	84.1	88.3	91.2	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	67.5	61.0	71.4	74.0	68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	11.1	16.2	11.7	8.8	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	530	270	255	83,740	40,515	43,225
Without total income	15	5	10	4,155	2,065	2,090
With total income	510	270	245	79,585	38,450	41,135
Percentage with total income	96.2	100.0	96.1	95.0	94.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	30	40	10,735	4,640	6,095
$10,000 to $19,999	85	25	55	12,800	4,780	8,025
$20,000 to $29,999	80	30	50	11,460	4,620	6,840
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	9,835	4,485	5,350
$40,000 to $49,999	45	20	20	8,895	4,250	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	45	35	15	6,850	3,730	3,120
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	5,240	3,130	2,110
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	4,140	2,350	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	2,850	1,650	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	5	1,755	1,120	635
$100,000 and over	25	25	5	5,035	3,695	1,335
$100,000 to $149,999	15	15	5	3,575	2,590	985
$150,000 and over	5	10	0	1,460	1,110	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	525	275	255	83,740	40,520	43,225
Without after-tax income	15	5	10	4,120	2,065	2,055
With after-tax income	515	265	245	79,620	38,455	41,165
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	96.4	96.1	95.1	94.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	35	45	11,230	4,715	6,515
$10,000 to $19,999	85	30	55	13,560	5,120	8,435
$20,000 to $29,999	90	35	60	13,555	5,675	7,880
$30,000 to $39,999	65	30	35	12,320	5,770	6,555
$40,000 to $49,999	55	40	15	9,950	5,200	4,750
$50,000 to $59,999	55	40	15	7,015	4,185	2,825
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	4,805	2,710	2,095
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	2,580	1,675	905
$80,000 and over	30	20	5	4,605	3,405	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	1,580	1,135	445
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	0	905	675	230
$100,000 and over	15	10	0	2,125	1,600	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	530	275	250	83,740	40,520	43,225
Without employment income	150	70	75	23,885	10,065	13,825
With employment income	380	200	175	59,855	30,450	29,405
Percentage with employment income	71.7	72.7	70.0	71.5	75.1	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	60	25	35	7,235	3,390	3,850
$5,000 to $9,999	40	20	20	5,020	2,210	2,810
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	35	8,290	3,675	4,620
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	7,515	3,380	4,135
$30,000 to $39,999	35	20	20	6,445	3,055	3,385
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	15	6,230	2,980	3,250
$50,000 to $59,999	35	20	10	4,770	2,715	2,055
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	3,830	2,280	1,555
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	3,235	1,745	1,495
$80,000 and over	45	35	10	7,275	5,020	2,250
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	2,165	1,285	880
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	1,355	870	485
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	3,755	2,865	890
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	270	...	...	42,775	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	66,877	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	58,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	11,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,816	...	...	34,724	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	31,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	31,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	82,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,600	...	...	70,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,990	...	...	80,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,521	...	...	66,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	11,465	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,352	...	...	41,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,427	...	...	35,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	31,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,602	...	...	94,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,698	...	...	78,571	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	265	...	...	42,775	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	930	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	3,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	12,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	940	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	2,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	4,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	3,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	8,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,080	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,050	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	2,030	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	190	...	...	29,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	83,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,536	...	...	71,733	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	100	...	...	12,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,701	...	...	78,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,480	...	...	68,139	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	11,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,192	...	...	106,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,600	...	...	89,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	4,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	42,517	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	185	...	...	29,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,304	...	...	95,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,654	...	...	79,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	12,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,125	...	...	90,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,685	...	...	75,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	11,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,429	...	...	117,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,011	...	...	96,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	51,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100	60	40	16,330	7,730	8,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	38,656	19,776	29,399	30,103	28,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,792	32,768	19,264	26,948	27,281	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	100	70	35	16,245	7,640	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,714	35,858	22,701	37,012	37,782	36,328
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,017	30,581	19,264	31,545	31,757	31,358
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	590	300	285	100,370	48,875	51,490
In the bottom half of the distribution	310	155	155	53,130	25,365	27,770
In the bottom decile	95	45	50	11,780	5,680	6,095
In the second decile	50	20	30	10,325	4,670	5,650
In the third decile	50	25	25	10,210	4,905	5,300
In the fourth decile	50	25	25	10,300	4,985	5,315
In the fifth decile	65	40	30	10,530	5,120	5,405
In the top half of the distribution	280	150	135	47,240	23,510	23,725
In the sixth decile	55	30	30	10,980	5,415	5,565
In the seventh decile	60	40	20	10,620	5,305	5,320
In the eighth decile	40	20	15	10,165	5,005	5,160
In the ninth decile	75	35	40	8,925	4,480	4,445
In the top decile	55	30	30	6,545	3,305	3,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	595	305	285	98,845	48,140	50,705
0 to 17 years	80	40	40	19,485	9,855	9,625
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	6,370	3,205	3,160
18 to 64 years	420	225	195	63,695	30,990	32,705
65 years and over	95	40	55	15,665	7,290	8,370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	110	50	55	15,295	7,060	8,235
0 to 17 years	25	15	15	4,015	2,055	1,960
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	1,430	725	705
18 to 64 years	75	40	35	9,190	4,240	4,950
65 years and over	10	5	15	2,090	770	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	16.4	19.3	15.5	14.7	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	31.3	37.5	37.5	20.6	20.9	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	50.0	50.0	50.0	22.4	22.6	22.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.9	17.8	17.9	14.4	13.7	15.1
65 years and over (%)	10.5	12.5	27.3	13.3	10.6	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	35	15	15	8,590	4,215	4,375
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	2,020	1,050	975
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	725	370	355
18 to 64 years	25	15	10	6,260	3,050	3,210
65 years and over	5	0	0	305	115	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	4.9	5.3	8.7	8.8	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	0.0	12.5	10.4	10.7	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	11.4	11.5	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.7	5.1	9.8	9.8	9.8
65 years and over (%)	5.3	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.6	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	580	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,490
Official languages	580	285	295	99,700	48,570	51,130
English	580	285	295	99,350	48,360	50,990
French	70	35	40	22,010	9,750	12,260
Non-official languages	90	40	50	8,830	4,375	4,455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	325	150	175
Malecite	0	0	0	240	105	130
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	90	35	50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	55	8,485	4,225	4,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,470	740	730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,470	740	730
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,215	610	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	95	105
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	275	155	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	70	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	35	55	4,375	2,125	2,250
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	15	825	410	415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	810	405	410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	10	0	10	110	55	60
Russian	0	0	0	520	275	245
Serbian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	55	20	30	1,075	560	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	350	170	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	35	705	375	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,035	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	365	320
Bengali	0	0	0	95	70	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	320	165	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	175	85	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	110	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	185	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	145	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	1,430	635	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	160	50	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	15	15	10	1,195	545	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	435	225	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	180	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	40	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	60	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	20	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	45	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,330	715	615
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,325	715	610
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	65	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,150	635	515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	580	285	300	100,365	48,875	51,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	545	275	275	95,570	46,400	49,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	80	35	50	18,925	9,595	9,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	465	240	225	76,650	36,805	39,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	25	4,795	2,475	2,320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	580	285	300	100,370	48,875	51,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	485	245	240	91,130	44,265	46,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	90	40	45	8,250	3,990	4,260
Before 1981	50	15	30	2,250	1,070	1,180
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	615	305	310
1991 to 2000	15	10	0	835	395	440
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	1,925	935	990
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	645	295	355
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,275	640	635
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	2,625	1,290	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	985	615	365
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	85	45	45	8,255	3,990	4,260
Under 5 years	15	0	15	1,110	485	625
5 to 14 years	10	10	10	1,790	830	960
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	1,415	675	740
25 to 44 years	45	20	25	3,245	1,605	1,635
45 years and over	0	0	0	695	395	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	8,255	3,990	4,260
Americas	15	10	10	1,470	695	770
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	35	25	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	1,080	490	585
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	65	105
Europe	65	30	35	2,505	1,175	1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	30	35
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	85	35	45
Germany	10	0	0	350	150	195
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italy	10	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	250	135	115
Poland	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	15	1,070	530	540
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	10	260	115	150
Africa	0	10	0	595	330	260
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	365	200	160
Asia	0	0	0	3,610	1,755	1,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	820	415	405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	15	0
India	0	0	0	280	125	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	115	145
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	410	225	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	95	80
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	0	0	0	160	60	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	460	225	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	255	130	125
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	510	225	280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	75	35	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	2,625	1,290	1,345
Americas	0	0	0	145	85	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	10	0	0	265	140	120
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	35	40
Africa	0	0	0	260	130	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	10	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	145	85	65
Asia	0	0	0	1,955	930	1,025
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	465	235	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	60	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	70	65
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	55	20	35
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	70	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	120	50	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	210	230
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	120	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	60	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	580	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	40	55	9,935	4,980	4,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	120	55	65	8,375	4,110	4,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	370	190	180	82,060	39,780	42,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	20	25	6,035	2,925	3,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	25	20	3,840	2,000	1,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	1,350	1,040	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	2,490	965	1,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	10	1,115	400	715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,065	515	545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	580	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	10	10	4,420	2,085	2,330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	10	15	4,275	2,020	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	10	0	3,365	1,585	1,780
Métis	10	0	10	845	415	435
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	80	35	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	560	280	280	95,950	46,790	49,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	580	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,860	1,375	1,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	580	285	295	97,510	47,500	50,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	580	285	300	100,370	48,875	51,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	1,845	860	980
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	15	1,825	855	970
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	1,745	815	930
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	70	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	10	4,910	2,310	2,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	10	10	4,780	2,265	2,515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	3,730	1,765	1,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	910	425	485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	75	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	130	50	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	545	275	270	93,620	45,705	47,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	580	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	10	10	6,560	3,335	3,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	960	510	455
Chinese	0	0	0	1,430	730	700
Black	0	0	0	1,230	595	635
Filipino	15	10	10	200	95	105
Latin American	0	0	0	360	210	145
Arab	0	0	0	920	465	455
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	350	165	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	175	165
Korean	0	0	0	430	230	200
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	215	110	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	565	275	285	93,805	45,545	48,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	585	285	295	100,370	48,875	51,495
North American Aboriginal origins	35	15	20	6,745	3,170	3,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	10	10	5,625	2,630	2,995
Inuit	0	0	0	165	85	85
Métis	15	0	15	1,105	515	590
Other North American origins	115	50	65	45,370	22,125	23,245
Acadian	0	0	0	2,280	1,105	1,175
American	0	0	0	1,285	665	615
Canadian	115	50	65	43,435	21,170	22,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	495	255	235	68,455	33,030	35,420
British Isles origins	330	175	155	57,615	27,710	29,905
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	15
English	205	100	100	31,590	15,270	16,325
Irish	110	65	50	26,480	12,335	14,140
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	150	60	85	27,395	12,960	14,445
Welsh	45	20	20	2,785	1,310	1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	30	15	2,500	1,140	1,355
French origins	95	35	55	17,480	8,385	9,095
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	95	40	55	17,475	8,380	9,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	195	85	110	10,445	5,140	5,305
Austrian	30	15	15	190	125	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Dutch	20	10	15	3,905	1,875	2,030
Flemish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	140	60	80	6,650	3,225	3,420
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	0	10	215	125	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	40	35	2,050	875	1,175
Danish	10	10	10	770	325	450
Finnish	0	0	0	130	45	80
Icelandic	10	10	0	70	35	30
Norwegian	30	10	15	650	285	370
Swedish	10	0	10	360	145	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	165	90	80
Eastern European origins	90	55	40	2,830	1,355	1,470
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	10	0	10	95	40	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	150	150
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	10	10	10	75	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	885	400	480
Romanian	0	10	0	125	65	60
Russian	10	10	0	605	270	340
Slovak	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ukrainian	25	25	0	860	460	405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins	20	10	10	2,665	1,370	1,295
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	240	125	115
Italian	20	0	15	1,365	675	695
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	170	170
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Spanish	0	0	0	485	265	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	480	240	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	220	95	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	245	135	105
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	320	135	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	125	60	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	540	300	235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	15
African origins	10	10	0	1,300	655	640
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	125	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	240	130	110
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Libyan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	285	135	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	575	275	300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	25	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	485	250	240
Asian origins	25	10	10	5,785	2,945	2,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,120	1,105	1,015
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	25	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	765	410	355
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Syrian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	50	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,070	550	515
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
East Indian	0	0	0	675	330	345
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	10	10	2,640	1,325	1,320
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	10	0	0	1,560	780	780
Filipino	15	10	10	260	110	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	440	235	205
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	155	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	0	150	70	85
Australian	10	0	0	75	30	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
Owner	235	...	...	30,380	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	11,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	270	...	...	42,775	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	260	...	...	40,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	55	...	...	11,475	...	...
3 bedrooms	115	...	...	15,700	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	12,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	50	...	...	9,275	...	...
5 rooms	80	...	...	6,965	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	6,515	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	5,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	55	...	...	14,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	265	...	...	42,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	270	...	...	42,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
Suitable	265	...	...	41,620	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	7,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	90	...	...	12,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	50	...	...	6,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	6,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	3,400	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	4,020	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	235	...	...	39,895	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	150	...	...	24,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	115	...	...	17,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	270	...	...	42,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	6,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	8,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	60	...	...	7,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	6,055	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	3,125	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	260	...	...	41,905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	210	...	...	34,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	7,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	6,815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	230	...	...	30,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	943	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,258	...	...	200,107	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	550,510	...	...	218,127	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	11,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,188	...	...	870	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	510	260	255	83,725	40,525	43,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	11,680	6,065	5,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	145	75	70	23,300	11,640	11,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	285	150	140	48,750	22,825	25,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	105	70	35	5,885	4,225	1,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	10	2,985	1,700	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	40	25	2,905	2,530	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	110	50	60	16,995	6,755	10,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	1,385	500	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	24,490	11,335	13,150
Bachelor's degree	45	15	30	16,500	7,355	9,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,220	530	690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	510	275	235
Master's degree	0	0	10	5,020	2,350	2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,245	830	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	210	175	54,810	26,495	28,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	20	20	4,040	2,370	1,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	110	65	40	13,535	6,940	6,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	120	110	37,230	17,180	20,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	20	4,020	2,910	1,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	30	10	2,020	1,125	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	25	10	2,000	1,775	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	100	50	50	12,975	5,295	7,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	955	370	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	10	35	19,280	8,610	10,670
Bachelor's degree	40	10	30	13,025	5,660	7,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	960	400	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	445	220	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,975	1,790	2,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	875	540	345
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	515	260	250	83,730	40,525	43,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	225	110	110	34,975	17,705	17,270
Education	15	10	15	4,385	1,180	3,205
13. Education	20	0	15	4,385	1,175	3,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	1,255	530	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	215	165	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,040	370	670
Humanities	0	0	0	3,165	1,325	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	85	150
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	805	245	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	760	250	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	230	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	365	230	135
54. History	0	0	0	610	350	255
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	35	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	15	10	5,585	1,845	3,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	450	195	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	755	50	710
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	975	340	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	35	60
42. Psychology	10	10	0	1,260	330	935
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	2,000	890	1,110
Business, management and public administration	30	0	20	9,775	3,105	6,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	885	170	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	0	20	8,865	2,930	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,895	1,010	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	855	400	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	380	155	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	560	415	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,520	1,715	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,220	1,590	630
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	30	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	90	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	9,400	8,665	735
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	15	10	0	2,590	2,220	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	0	1,835	1,635	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	2,145	2,115	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,040	1,970	75
48. Precision production	10	15	0	665	635	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	1,075	825	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	350	230	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	725	590	130
Health and related fields	70	10	60	6,925	1,170	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	685	275	410
51. Health professions and related programs	65	0	65	6,055	780	5,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	115	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	10	2,765	1,450	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	0	1,520	350	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	40	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	80	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	645	530	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	465	450	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	380	205	170	54,810	26,490	28,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	155	90	60	17,575	9,310	8,265
Education	15	0	15	2,995	755	2,245
13. Education	15	0	15	3,000	755	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	10	0	955	405	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	145	115	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	805	290	515
Humanities	0	0	10	2,280	905	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	65	130
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	550	150	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	570	185	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	100	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	145	90
54. History	0	0	0	420	230	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	15	15	4,415	1,350	3,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	360	160	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	570	30	540
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	805	230	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,000	230	765
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	1,585	670	915
Business, management and public administration	20	10	10	7,700	2,440	5,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	10	15	6,935	2,310	4,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	655	275	375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	250	100	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	390	270	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,220	1,535	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,015	1,430	580
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	75	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	55	10	7,055	6,415	635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	75	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,010	1,680	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	10	1,390	1,210	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	30	0	1,605	1,585	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	10	1,485	1,420	60
48. Precision production	10	10	0	465	450	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	845	625	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	285	175	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	560	445	120
Health and related fields	55	10	50	5,230	955	4,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	490	205	290
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	45	4,590	665	3,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	85	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	10	2,135	1,105	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	1,200	280	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	480	390	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	340	335	10
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	510	265	255	83,730	40,525	43,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	115	110	34,980	17,705	17,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	290	150	135	48,750	22,820	25,930
Location of study inside Canada	240	130	120	44,815	20,830	23,985
Same as province or territory of residence	150	70	80	34,445	15,925	18,520
Different than province or territory of residence	95	55	40	10,370	4,905	5,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	25	20	3,935	1,990	1,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,045	550	495
Philippines	0	0	0	95	35	60
India	0	0	0	170	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	575	315	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	420	205	215
France	10	0	0	75	45	30
Other	30	10	20	1,565	765	800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	380	205	170	54,810	26,495	28,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	90	65	17,580	9,315	8,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	225	115	110	37,230	17,185	20,050
Location of study inside Canada	190	100	90	34,285	15,765	18,520
Same as province or territory of residence	120	60	60	26,080	11,940	14,140
Different than province or territory of residence	70	45	30	8,210	3,830	4,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	15	20	2,940	1,415	1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	635	295	335
Philippines	0	0	0	95	35	60
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	300	155	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	405	195	205
France	10	10	0	70	35	30
Other	25	10	15	1,340	650	685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	515	260	250	83,725	40,525	43,200
In the labour force	350	195	160	55,330	28,100	27,230
Employed	330	180	145	50,440	25,215	25,225
Unemployed	20	0	10	4,885	2,885	2,000
Not in the labour force	160	70	90	28,395	12,425	15,970
Participation rate	68.0	75.0	64.0	66.1	69.3	63.0
Employment rate	64.1	69.2	58.0	60.2	62.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	5.7	0.0	6.2	8.8	10.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	510	260	250	83,725	40,525	43,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	150	50	95	25,840	11,100	14,745
Worked	360	205	150	57,885	29,425	28,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	95	55	45	31,550	16,900	14,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	265	155	110	26,335	12,525	13,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.5	36.5	41.2	42.9	42.7	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	355	190	160	55,330	28,100	27,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	990	425	565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	355	195	160	54,340	27,675	26,665
Employee	250	125	125	49,890	25,060	24,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	100	70	30	4,450	2,620	1,830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	350	190	160	55,330	28,100	27,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	990	425	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	355	190	160	54,340	27,675	26,670
0 Management occupations	60	35	30	5,825	3,395	2,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	0	35	8,405	2,430	5,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	25	10	5,060	4,075	990
3 Health occupations	10	0	15	3,955	745	3,205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	8,645	3,425	5,215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	0	1,440	670	770
6 Sales and service occupations	75	35	45	12,910	5,425	7,485
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	65	60	10	6,255	5,990	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	15	15	1,040	860	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	810	660	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	350	190	165	55,330	28,100	27,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	420	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	355	190	160	54,345	27,675	26,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	20	0	835	595	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	240	210	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	915	635	280
23 Construction	50	50	0	3,330	3,020	315
31-33 Manufacturing	25	25	0	1,840	1,355	485
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	10	1,280	1,030	250
44-45 Retail trade	40	15	20	6,670	3,125	3,550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	15	10	1,830	1,335	495
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,330	835	500
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	1,490	520	970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	820	490	325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	4,085	2,465	1,615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	40	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	0	20	2,435	1,330	1,100
61 Educational services	15	10	15	5,440	2,040	3,405
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	20	6,505	1,070	5,435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	15	860	465	390
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	25	3,830	1,515	2,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	10	10	2,435	1,110	1,320
91 Public administration	10	10	0	8,115	4,480	3,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	335	185	150	50,440	25,215	25,225
Worked at home	45	25	20	3,020	1,445	1,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	205	155	55
No fixed workplace address	95	70	30	4,545	3,325	1,220
Worked at usual place	185	85	100	42,670	20,290	22,380
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	190	90	100	42,670	20,295	22,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	10	0	23,050	10,575	12,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	75	75	13,080	6,130	6,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35	10	20	5,965	3,175	2,795
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	565	410	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	290	155	130	47,215	23,615	23,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	260	145	110	38,270	19,695	18,575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	3,850	1,335	2,515
Public transit	0	0	0	1,300	640	665
Walked	0	0	0	2,815	1,375	1,440
Bicycle	10	0	10	430	265	160
Other method	0	0	0	545	310	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	285	160	130	47,215	23,620	23,600
Less than 15 minutes	115	55	60	18,630	8,755	9,875
15 to 29 minutes	100	55	45	20,780	10,480	10,300
30 to 44 minutes	25	15	10	5,340	2,830	2,505
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	0	1,230	640	585
60 minutes and over	25	15	10	1,240	910	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	290	155	130	47,215	23,620	23,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	15	1,505	955	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	65	40	25	6,055	3,635	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65	30	35	18,375	9,335	9,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	20	25	10,925	4,890	6,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	10	4,375	1,835	2,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	55	40	15	5,980	2,970	3,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	380	205	175	59,330	30,095	29,235
Single responses	380	210	175	58,275	29,690	28,590
Official languages	385	210	175	58,050	29,545	28,505
English	380	205	175	56,990	29,235	27,760
French	0	0	0	1,060	310	745
Non-official languages	0	0	0	225	145	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	140	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,055	410	650
English and French	0	0	0	955	370	590
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	380	205	170	59,335	30,095	29,235
None	355	190	165	52,235	27,045	25,185
English	0	0	0	860	310	555
French	15	10	0	5,790	2,495	3,295
Non-official language	15	10	0	420	235	185
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	370	225	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	575	285	290	99,310	48,310	50,995
Non-movers	525	260	260	84,335	41,015	43,320
Movers	55	25	30	14,970	7,295	7,675
Non-migrants	20	10	10	8,550	4,190	4,360
Migrants	35	15	20	6,425	3,110	3,315
Internal migrants	35	10	20	5,185	2,475	2,710
Intraprovincial migrants	15	10	10	3,345	1,565	1,780
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	1,840	915	930
External migrants	0	0	0	1,230	630	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	555	285	275	94,885	46,055	48,835
Non-movers	405	195	210	58,055	28,290	29,765
Movers	155	95	65	36,835	17,760	19,070
Non-migrants	75	50	20	18,450	8,805	9,640
Migrants	80	35	40	18,385	8,955	9,430
Internal migrants	65	35	30	15,290	7,345	7,940
Intraprovincial migrants	40	20	20	9,745	4,620	5,125
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	5,540	2,725	2,815
External migrants	15	10	0	3,095	1,610	1,485