Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Saint John, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 598 ... ... 67,575 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 552 ... ... 70,063 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.3 ... ... -3.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 466 ... ... 33,801 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 267 ... ... 30,208 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 213.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,776.28 ... ... 315.96 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 595 310 290 67,575 32,095 35,485
0 to 14 years 65 30 35 10,045 5,120 4,925
0 to 4 years 20 10 10 3,245 1,665 1,580
5 to 9 years 30 20 15 3,565 1,845 1,720
10 to 14 years 15 5 5 3,235 1,615 1,620
15 to 64 years 440 240 205 44,565 21,470 23,100
15 to 19 years 30 15 15 3,535 1,795 1,735
20 to 24 years 25 15 10 4,315 2,150 2,165
25 to 29 years 30 10 15 4,330 2,160 2,175
30 to 34 years 50 30 20 4,110 1,970 2,140
35 to 39 years 40 25 15 4,055 1,910 2,145
40 to 44 years 30 15 15 4,210 2,015 2,195
45 to 49 years 40 20 25 4,400 2,055 2,345
50 to 54 years 60 25 40 5,410 2,605 2,805
55 to 59 years 70 30 35 5,435 2,545 2,885
60 to 64 years 70 50 20 4,760 2,260 2,505
65 years and over 95 40 55 12,965 5,505 7,455
65 to 69 years 40 20 20 4,110 1,930 2,185
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 2,980 1,350 1,630
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 2,190 935 1,260
80 to 84 years 15 5 15 1,705 690 1,020
85 years and over 5 0 0 1,975 600 1,370
85 to 89 years 5 5 0 1,175 395 780
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 590 165 425
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 175 45 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.9 9.7 12.1 14.9 16.0 13.9
15 to 64 years 73.9 77.4 70.7 65.9 66.9 65.1
65 years and over 16.0 12.9 19.0 19.2 17.2 21.0
85 years and over 0.8 0.0 0.0 2.9 1.9 3.9
Average age of the population 45.0 44.7 45.3 42.9 41.5 44.3
Median age of the population 49.0 48.7 50.2 44.1 42.4 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 265 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
Single-detached house 205 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 265 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
1 person 65 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 590 ... ... 65,470 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 535 280 255 57,530 26,970 30,560
Married or living common law 345 175 170 29,510 14,770 14,745
Married 270 135 135 23,375 11,695 11,685
Living common law 80 40 35 6,140 3,080 3,065
Not married and not living common law 190 105 80 28,015 12,205 15,810
Never married 125 80 40 17,125 8,740 8,385
Separated 10 5 5 2,290 930 1,355
Divorced 30 20 15 4,350 1,720 2,630
Widowed 20 0 20 4,250 810 3,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 185 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 185 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Total couple families 170 ... ... 14,400 ... ...
Married couples 135 ... ... 11,335 ... ...
Common-law couples 40 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 14,400 ... ...
Couples without children 110 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
Couples with children 65 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 110 60 45 14,960 6,815 8,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 265 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
One-census-family households 180 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 105 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 75 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 370 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
One-person households 70 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 600 310 290 66,205 31,505 34,700
English only 545 280 260 56,765 27,445 29,325
French only 0 0 0 100 50 55
English and French 55 30 30 8,695 3,675 5,015
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 640 330 310
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 600 310 290 66,205 31,505 34,700
English 575 295 280 62,695 29,830 32,865
French 20 15 10 2,670 1,235 1,430
English and French 0 0 0 215 110 105
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 625 325 300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 15 10 2,775 1,295 1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.3 4.8 3.4 4.2 4.1 4.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 595 305 290 66,205 31,500 34,700
Single responses 590 305 290 65,555 31,200 34,355
Official languages 555 290 265 62,145 29,430 32,715
English 530 275 255 59,260 28,105 31,155
French 20 15 10 2,885 1,320 1,570
Non-official languages 35 15 25 3,410 1,770 1,640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 3,405 1,770 1,635
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 765 440 325
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 740 430 315
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 695 400 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 35 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 185 70 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 160 65 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 1,165 615 550
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 205 105 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 205 105 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 120 55 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 70 25 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 35 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 410 230 180
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 255 150 100
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 45 35 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 60 35 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 130 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 370 185 180
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Romanian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Spanish 0 0 0 220 105 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 240 115 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 745 380 370
Chinese languages 0 0 0 750 380 365
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 45 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 580 290 290
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 650 305 345
English and French 0 0 0 390 185 205
English and non-official language 5 5 0 240 110 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 600 310 290 66,205 31,505 34,705
Single responses 585 305 280 65,385 31,110 34,275
Official languages 580 305 280 63,085 29,925 33,160
English 575 295 275 62,045 29,430 32,610
French 5 5 5 1,035 490 550
Non-official languages 10 5 5 2,300 1,185 1,115
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 2,300 1,185 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 655 355 300
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 640 345 295
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 595 325 270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 590 300 290
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 260 140 120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 75 70
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 105 55 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 590 300 285
Chinese languages 0 0 0 585 305 285
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 475 240 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 825 395 425
English and French 0 0 5 265 130 140
English and non-official language 10 5 5 530 255 275
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 600 310 290 66,205 31,500 34,700
None 560 285 275 62,525 29,780 32,745
English 5 0 5 1,360 655 700
French 15 10 5 1,445 615 830
Non-official language 15 5 10 790 415 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 785 415 375
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 270 255 55,455 26,070 29,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 52,655 24,595 28,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,320 48,896 24,627 30,088 35,981 26,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 52,665 24,600 28,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,768 41,344 22,624 27,572 31,816 24,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 255 225 45,455 21,845 23,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,672 41,472 18,219 28,892 35,003 24,444
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 170 165 38,980 16,415 22,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,728 6,832 5,320 7,168 7,150 7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 200 175 37,170 18,395 18,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,584 37,824 18,176 30,049 35,276 26,358
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 515 265 255 55,460 26,080 29,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 500 250 245 52,735 24,575 28,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,907 46,889 30,692 37,721 43,822 32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 495 250 245 52,750 24,585 28,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,249 39,406 26,912 31,970 36,261 28,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 250 230 45,330 21,760 23,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,483 41,698 26,676 36,662 43,375 30,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 155 180 39,245 16,510 22,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,894 9,926 8,006 8,343 8,065 8,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 185 185 37,175 18,335 18,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,913 38,441 23,411 37,336 42,912 31,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 515 260 250 55,455 26,080 29,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 45 40 18,915 9,640 9,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,321 51,417 45,182 43,711 49,008 39,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,234 46,376 48,259 51,900 58,549 44,987
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 87.9 84.1 83.9 88.0 79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.9 67.5 61.0 69.9 73.4 65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.8 11.1 16.2 16.1 12.0 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 530 270 255 55,455 26,070 29,385
Without total income 15 5 10 2,805 1,475 1,330
With total income 510 270 245 52,655 24,600 28,055
Percentage with total income 96.2 100.0 96.1 95.0 94.4 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 40 7,590 3,425 4,165
$10,000 to $19,999 85 25 55 9,380 3,405 5,975
$20,000 to $29,999 80 30 50 9,280 3,560 5,720
$30,000 to $39,999 55 30 25 7,250 3,280 3,970
$40,000 to $49,999 45 20 20 5,960 2,765 3,200
$50,000 to $59,999 45 35 15 3,795 2,095 1,700
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 2,695 1,680 1,015
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 2,010 1,130 880
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 1,430 830 605
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 5 970 640 330
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 2,290 1,790 500
$100,000 to $149,999 15 15 5 1,770 1,390 375
$150,000 and over 5 10 0 515 395 120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 525 275 255 55,455 26,070 29,385
Without after-tax income 15 5 10 2,790 1,470 1,315
With after-tax income 515 265 245 52,665 24,600 28,065
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 96.4 96.1 95.0 94.4 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 35 45 7,840 3,465 4,370
$10,000 to $19,999 85 30 55 10,040 3,695 6,345
$20,000 to $29,999 90 35 60 10,775 4,340 6,435
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 35 8,835 4,045 4,795
$40,000 to $49,999 55 40 15 5,880 3,075 2,800
$50,000 to $59,999 55 40 15 3,585 2,145 1,435
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 2,370 1,365 1,005
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 1,380 950 435
$80,000 and over 30 20 5 1,965 1,515 450
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 755 590 165
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 450 345 105
$100,000 and over 15 10 0 755 575 180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 530 275 250 55,460 26,070 29,385
Without employment income 150 70 75 18,280 7,675 10,605
With employment income 380 200 175 37,170 18,395 18,780
Percentage with employment income 71.7 72.7 70.0 67.0 70.6 63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 60 25 35 4,675 2,200 2,475
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 20 2,875 1,245 1,630
$10,000 to $19,999 60 20 35 5,320 2,210 3,110
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 25 5,690 2,400 3,290
$30,000 to $39,999 35 20 20 4,850 2,245 2,605
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 3,910 1,850 2,065
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 10 2,535 1,460 1,075
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 1,955 1,215 740
$70,000 to $79,999 15 15 5 1,600 840 755
$80,000 and over 45 35 10 3,765 2,720 1,040
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 0 1,175 690 485
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 765 535 230
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 1,825 1,500 330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 52,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 46,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,816 ... ... 28,701 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,664 ... ... 26,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,992 ... ... 69,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,600 ... ... 61,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,990 ... ... 65,851 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,521 ... ... 55,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,352 ... ... 36,229 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,427 ... ... 30,853 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 19,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,602 ... ... 81,299 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,698 ... ... 68,849 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 265 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 615 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 820 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 930 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 865 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 190 ... ... 18,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 69,804 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,536 ... ... 61,723 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,701 ... ... 69,895 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,480 ... ... 61,274 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 95,815 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,600 ... ... 82,052 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 39,965 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 37,898 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 185 ... ... 18,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,304 ... ... 81,672 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,654 ... ... 69,045 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,125 ... ... 80,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,685 ... ... 67,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,429 ... ... 104,188 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,011 ... ... 87,032 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,133 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 43,209 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100 60 40 13,445 6,150 7,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 38,656 19,776 27,192 28,116 26,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,792 32,768 19,264 25,049 25,573 24,735
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 100 70 35 13,395 5,985 7,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,714 35,858 22,701 34,155 36,489 32,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,017 30,581 19,264 29,225 30,466 28,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 590 300 285 65,470 31,170 34,300
In the bottom half of the distribution 310 155 155 41,075 18,900 22,170
In the bottom decile 95 45 50 10,525 4,930 5,600
In the second decile 50 20 30 8,935 3,870 5,065
In the third decile 50 25 25 7,920 3,605 4,310
In the fourth decile 50 25 25 7,170 3,375 3,795
In the fifth decile 65 40 30 6,530 3,120 3,405
In the top half of the distribution 280 150 135 24,395 12,270 12,130
In the sixth decile 55 30 30 6,245 3,095 3,155
In the seventh decile 60 40 20 5,620 2,810 2,810
In the eighth decile 40 20 15 5,210 2,585 2,620
In the ninth decile 75 35 40 4,600 2,320 2,280
In the top decile 55 30 30 2,720 1,455 1,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 595 305 285 65,470 31,170 34,300
0 to 17 years 80 40 40 12,040 6,135 5,900
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 3,955 2,030 1,925
18 to 64 years 420 225 195 41,920 20,005 21,910
65 years and over 95 40 55 11,515 5,025 6,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 110 50 55 14,755 6,640 8,110
0 to 17 years 25 15 15 4,050 2,095 1,960
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,515 795 720
18 to 64 years 75 40 35 8,575 3,785 4,785
65 years and over 10 5 15 2,125 760 1,360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.5 16.4 19.3 22.5 21.3 23.6
0 to 17 years (%) 31.3 37.5 37.5 33.6 34.1 33.2
0 to 5 years (%) 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.3 39.2 37.4
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.8 17.9 20.5 18.9 21.8
65 years and over (%) 10.5 12.5 27.3 18.5 15.1 21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 15 15 8,505 4,070 4,440
0 to 17 years 5 0 5 2,280 1,180 1,100
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 915 470 445
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 5,795 2,735 3,065
65 years and over 5 0 0 430 155 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 4.9 5.3 13.0 13.1 12.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 18.9 19.2 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 23.2 23.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 6.7 5.1 13.8 13.7 14.0
65 years and over (%) 5.3 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.1 4.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 580 285 295 65,465 31,170 34,300
Official languages 580 285 295 64,835 30,830 34,005
English 580 285 295 64,710 30,790 33,925
French 70 35 40 8,780 3,710 5,065
Non-official languages 90 40 50 4,490 2,295 2,200
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 55 4,465 2,290 2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 805 440 360
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 795 430 360
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 690 395 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 40 60
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 50 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 50 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 160 45 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 130 35 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 55 1,815 950 860
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 15 285 160 125
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 275 155 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 10 0 10 35 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 195 100 95
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 20 30 270 115 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 35 235 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 55 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 550 335 215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 335 210 120
Bengali 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 245 145 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 35 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 85 65 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 130 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 20 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 185 105 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 680 315 365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 60 30 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Romanian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Spanish 15 15 10 535 240 290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 220 125 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 30 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 65 25 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 245 85 160
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 45 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 50 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 900 480 425
Chinese languages 0 0 0 905 480 420
Cantonese 0 0 0 155 65 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 685 365 320
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 45 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 40 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 580 285 300 65,470 31,170 34,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 545 275 275 62,800 29,745 33,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 35 50 11,415 5,855 5,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 465 240 225 51,385 23,895 27,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 25 2,665 1,420 1,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 580 285 300 65,470 31,170 34,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 485 245 240 60,745 28,740 32,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 90 40 45 4,075 2,010 2,065
Before 1981 50 15 30 1,100 465 635
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 265 155 110
1991 to 2000 15 10 0 325 170 150
2001 to 2010 10 10 0 825 435 390
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 290 150 135
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 535 285 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 1,555 785 770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 650 415 230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 45 45 4,075 2,010 2,065
Under 5 years 15 0 15 530 235 295
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 830 425 410
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 650 360 290
25 to 44 years 45 20 25 1,660 775 885
45 years and over 0 0 0 395 215 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 4,075 2,010 2,065
Americas 15 10 10 670 330 340
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 25 15 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 0 25
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 410 190 220
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 145 80 65
Europe 65 30 35 1,085 500 580
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 15 10 0
Germany 10 0 0 90 30 60
Greece 0 0 0 55 35 15
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italy 10 0 0 15 15 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 25 10 15
Poland 0 0 0 20 10 15
Portugal 0 0 0 40 20 15
Romania 0 0 0 45 15 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 20 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 35 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 570 240 330
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 10 70 40 30
Africa 0 10 0 265 130 135
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 80 100
Asia 0 0 0 2,035 1,030 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 535 280 250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 180 100 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 80 50
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 180 95 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 70 35 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 55 40 10
Philippines 0 0 0 135 45 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 350 185 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 100 45 60
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 210 90 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 15 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 10 1,550 785 770
Americas 0 0 0 85 40 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 60 35 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 10 0 0 65 25 40
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 0 145 75 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 15 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 50 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 15 30
Asia 0 0 0 1,250 630 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 380 210 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 75 50 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 85 40 45
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 325 170 155
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 580 285 295 65,470 31,170 34,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 40 55 4,915 2,520 2,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 120 55 65 4,375 1,970 2,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 370 190 180 56,180 26,675 29,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 20 25 3,020 1,560 1,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 40 25 20 1,660 850 805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 645 380 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 1,015 470 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 10 610 300 310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 740 405 330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 580 285 295 65,470 31,170 34,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 10 10 1,430 670 765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 10 15 1,350 610 740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 0 825 375 450
Métis 10 0 10 495 230 270
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 40 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 560 280 280 64,040 30,500 33,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 580 285 295 65,470 31,170 34,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 315 135 175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 580 285 295 65,155 31,030 34,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 580 285 300 65,470 31,170 34,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 320 130 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 15 310 130 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 260 115 150
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 35 10 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 10 3,180 1,485 1,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 10 10 3,050 1,430 1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 2,585 1,210 1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 405 205 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 130 55 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 50 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 545 275 270 61,970 29,560 32,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 580 285 295 65,470 31,170 34,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 4,560 2,315 2,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 455 260 195
Chinese 0 0 0 940 505 435
Black 0 0 0 1,400 665 735
Filipino 15 10 10 215 80 135
Latin American 0 0 0 185 90 100
Arab 0 0 0 590 335 255
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 145 55 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 255 150 105
Korean 0 0 0 205 115 90
Japanese 0 0 0 25 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 115 40 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 565 275 285 60,910 28,855 32,055
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 585 285 295 65,470 31,170 34,300
North American Aboriginal origins 35 15 20 3,495 1,610 1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 10 10 2,990 1,380 1,610
Inuit 0 0 0 75 15 55
Métis 15 0 15 585 275 310
Other North American origins 115 50 65 31,010 14,705 16,305
Acadian 0 0 0 1,005 525 480
American 0 0 0 680 300 380
Canadian 115 50 65 29,880 14,155 15,720
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 15 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 90 30 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 495 255 235 44,830 21,065 23,760
British Isles origins 330 175 155 37,920 17,640 20,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 205 100 100 19,965 9,370 10,595
Irish 110 65 50 19,940 9,025 10,915
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 150 60 85 15,275 7,075 8,195
Welsh 45 20 20 1,220 515 700
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 30 15 1,200 485 715
French origins 95 35 55 13,910 6,350 7,560
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 95 40 55 13,910 6,345 7,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 195 85 110 4,695 2,205 2,485
Austrian 30 15 15 105 50 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Dutch 20 10 15 1,620 750 880
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 60 80 3,105 1,475 1,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 0 10 70 35 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 40 35 1,195 645 550
Danish 10 10 10 370 205 160
Finnish 0 0 0 40 15 20
Icelandic 10 10 0 35 20 10
Norwegian 30 10 15 500 280 220
Swedish 10 0 10 240 135 105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 95 45 50
Eastern European origins 90 55 40 1,405 685 730
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Czech 10 0 10 60 50 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 45 35 20
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 110 75
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 10 35 0 30
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 415 190 225
Romanian 0 10 0 115 40 80
Russian 10 10 0 270 115 150
Slovak 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ukrainian 25 25 0 420 200 225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern European origins 20 10 10 1,535 730 805
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 210 125 85
Italian 20 0 15 700 325 380
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 190 95 95
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 380 165 220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 155 85 75
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 50 25 20
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 290 125 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 25 30
Dominican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 125 55 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 0 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 250 120 130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 85 30 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 10 10 0 1,010 515 495
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 255 145 110
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins 0 0 0 100 75 25
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 55 40 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 80 45 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 630 290 340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 545 260 285
Asian origins 25 10 10 3,675 1,895 1,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,515 800 715
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 185 90 95
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 150 85 65
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 35 15 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 525 250 285
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 50 35 10
Syrian 0 0 0 460 250 210
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 20 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 515 275 235
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 380 180 200
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 55 35 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 20 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 10 1,640 815 830
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese 10 0 0 1,050 555 495
Filipino 15 10 10 210 70 140
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 115 90
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 100 40 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 60 40 20
Australian 10 0 0 40 25 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Owner 235 ... ... 16,775 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Not condominium 260 ... ... 28,785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
2 bedrooms 55 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 115 ... ... 10,980 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
5 rooms 80 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
6 rooms 35 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 55 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 265 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 270 ... ... 30,015 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
Suitable 265 ... ... 29,440 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 10,340 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 910 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 235 ... ... 27,470 ... ...
Major repairs needed 35 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 270 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
1 household maintainer 150 ... ... 19,740 ... ...
2 household maintainers 115 ... ... 10,055 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 270 ... ... 30,210 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 260 ... ... 30,015 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 210 ... ... 22,770 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 7,245 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 16,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 61.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 709 ... ... 965 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,258 ... ... 155,191 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 550,510 ... ... 175,139 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 13,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 36.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,188 ... ... 727 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 510 260 255 55,455 26,075 29,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 35 40 10,775 5,275 5,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 75 70 18,225 8,530 9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 285 150 140 26,460 12,270 14,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 70 35 4,175 3,100 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 10 2,105 1,275 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 40 25 2,070 1,825 250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 50 60 12,340 4,860 7,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 935 350 585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 9,005 3,960 5,045
Bachelor's degree 45 15 30 6,360 2,650 3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 605 275 330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 195 115 80
Master's degree 0 0 10 1,655 805 850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 190 120 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 210 175 36,165 17,115 19,045
No certificate, diploma or degree 40 20 20 4,245 2,245 2,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 110 65 40 11,710 5,690 6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 120 110 20,205 9,180 11,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 55 20 2,850 2,105 740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 30 10 1,420 840 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 25 10 1,425 1,265 160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 50 50 9,535 3,810 5,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 645 250 395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 10 35 7,185 3,015 4,170
Bachelor's degree 40 10 30 5,060 2,060 2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 455 180 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 175 95 75
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,370 610 755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 140 70 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 515 260 250 55,455 26,075 29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 110 110 29,000 13,805 15,195
Education 15 10 15 1,830 555 1,275
13. Education 20 0 15 1,835 555 1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 685 380 300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 170 145 25
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 510 240 275
Humanities 0 0 0 1,235 455 780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 75 30 50
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 285 90 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 275 85 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 40 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 190 115 80
54. History 0 0 0 275 95 175
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 15 10 2,070 675 1,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 175 85 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 365 45 320
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 335 115 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 30 60
42. Psychology 10 10 0 540 150 390
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 545 250 295
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 6,300 1,875 4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 545 135 420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 20 5,725 1,740 3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 710 320 385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 265 100 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 210 90 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 145 105 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,250 800 450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,115 725 390
25. Library science 0 0 0 50 15 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 10 5,860 5,415 450
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 55 35 30
14. Engineering 15 10 0 710 585 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 0 1,200 1,055 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,675 1,620 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 1,445 1,370 80
48. Precision production 10 15 0 775 745 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 215 125 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 145 75 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 70 50 25
Health and related fields 70 10 60 4,390 615 3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 115 60 55
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 65 4,200 515 3,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 45 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 1,900 1,050 855
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 1,050 250 795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 395 355 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 440 415 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 380 205 170 36,160 17,115 19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 90 60 15,955 7,935 8,020
Education 15 0 15 1,140 285 850
13. Education 15 0 15 1,140 290 850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 505 285 225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 105 85 20
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 400 195 200
Humanities 0 0 10 915 295 625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 65 25 35
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 220 60 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 210 60 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 120 60 60
54. History 0 0 0 205 60 145
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 15 15 1,685 555 1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 160 75 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 295 45 250
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 285 95 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 20 50
42. Psychology 0 0 0 415 110 300
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 445 210 240
Business, management and public administration 20 10 10 5,020 1,485 3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 425 100 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 15 4,575 1,385 3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 515 225 285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 210 65 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 145 65 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 110 80 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,020 660 360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 925 620 305
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 20 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 55 10 4,330 3,960 365
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 45 15 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 570 460 110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 10 975 860 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 30 0 1,220 1,165 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 10 1,010 960 50
48. Precision production 10 10 0 510 500 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 190 105 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 125 65 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 65 45 25
Health and related fields 55 10 50 3,390 485 2,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 105 50 55
51. Health professions and related programs 45 0 45 3,210 385 2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 45 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 1,495 840 660
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 820 210 605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 280 255 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 380 355 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 510 265 255 55,455 26,075 29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 115 110 29,000 13,805 15,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 290 150 135 26,460 12,275 14,185
Location of study inside Canada 240 130 120 24,630 11,310 13,320
Same as province or territory of residence 150 70 80 20,195 9,010 11,180
Different than province or territory of residence 95 55 40 4,435 2,300 2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 1,830 960 865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 440 260 185
Philippines 0 0 0 100 35 65
India 0 0 0 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 205 135 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 250 110 145
France 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other 30 10 20 740 385 360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 380 205 170 36,160 17,115 19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 90 65 15,955 7,935 8,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 115 110 20,205 9,185 11,025
Location of study inside Canada 190 100 90 18,705 8,425 10,280
Same as province or territory of residence 120 60 60 15,310 6,730 8,580
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 30 3,395 1,695 1,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 15 20 1,495 755 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 285 155 135
Philippines 0 0 0 90 30 65
India 0 0 0 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 125 80 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 250 110 140
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other 25 10 15 665 345 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 515 260 250 55,460 26,075 29,380
In the labour force 350 195 160 34,150 16,950 17,200
Employed 330 180 145 30,860 14,940 15,925
Unemployed 20 0 10 3,285 2,005 1,275
Not in the labour force 160 70 90 21,310 9,130 12,180
Participation rate 68.0 75.0 64.0 61.6 65.0 58.5
Employment rate 64.1 69.2 58.0 55.6 57.3 54.2
Unemployment rate 5.7 0.0 6.2 9.6 11.8 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 510 260 250 55,455 26,075 29,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 150 50 95 20,230 8,750 11,480
Worked 360 205 150 35,225 17,330 17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 95 55 45 19,255 9,875 9,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 265 155 110 15,970 7,450 8,515
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.5 36.5 41.2 43.1 42.8 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 355 190 160 34,150 16,950 17,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 940 520 420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 195 160 33,205 16,430 16,785
Employee 250 125 125 31,200 15,245 15,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 70 30 2,010 1,180 830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 350 190 160 34,150 16,950 17,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 940 520 420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 33,210 16,425 16,785
0 Management occupations 60 35 30 2,610 1,465 1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 0 35 5,235 1,510 3,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 25 10 2,100 1,620 480
3 Health occupations 10 0 15 2,890 425 2,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 15 3,620 1,115 2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 610 325 280
6 Sales and service occupations 75 35 45 10,335 4,470 5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 65 60 10 4,505 4,340 165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 15 395 350 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 915 800 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 350 190 165 34,150 16,945 17,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 940 520 415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 33,205 16,430 16,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 20 0 155 105 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 290 200 85
22 Utilities 0 0 0 480 375 105
23 Construction 50 50 0 2,270 2,045 230
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 1,765 1,410 355
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 1,345 820 520
44-45 Retail trade 40 15 20 4,465 1,965 2,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 15 10 1,385 1,095 285
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 735 380 350
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,290 470 820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 435 240 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 2,115 1,155 965
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 40 10 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 0 20 3,040 1,630 1,405
61 Educational services 15 10 15 1,820 635 1,190
62 Health care and social assistance 20 0 20 5,145 890 4,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 15 510 275 235
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 25 2,675 1,015 1,660
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 1,480 680 805
91 Public administration 10 10 0 1,770 1,025 750
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 335 185 150 30,860 14,940 15,920
Worked at home 45 25 20 1,215 525 690
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 105 50 50
No fixed workplace address 95 70 30 3,010 2,230 780
Worked at usual place 185 85 100 26,535 12,130 14,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 190 90 100 26,535 12,130 14,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 10 0 24,430 10,890 13,540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 75 75 395 340 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 35 10 20 1,425 690 735
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 285 210 80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 290 155 130 29,540 14,355 15,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver 260 145 110 21,500 10,865 10,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 3,310 1,290 2,015
Public transit 0 0 0 1,960 770 1,190
Walked 0 0 0 2,330 1,155 1,175
Bicycle 10 0 10 100 85 20
Other method 0 0 0 340 200 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 285 160 130 29,540 14,355 15,180
Less than 15 minutes 115 55 60 14,180 6,615 7,560
15 to 29 minutes 100 55 45 11,820 5,675 6,145
30 to 44 minutes 25 15 10 2,045 1,170 880
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 0 770 475 290
60 minutes and over 25 15 10 725 425 295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 290 155 130 29,540 14,355 15,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 15 1,370 880 490
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 65 40 25 4,480 2,530 1,950
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 65 30 35 8,535 4,280 4,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 20 25 7,045 2,810 4,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 3,180 1,335 1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 55 40 15 4,935 2,530 2,405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 380 205 175 36,275 17,820 18,455
Single responses 380 210 175 35,900 17,670 18,230
Official languages 385 210 175 35,640 17,540 18,100
English 380 205 175 35,250 17,400 17,855
French 0 0 0 390 140 250
Non-official languages 0 0 0 255 135 125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 260 130 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 50 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 45 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 50 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 375 145 225
English and French 0 0 0 315 115 195
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 380 205 170 36,275 17,820 18,455
None 355 190 165 34,195 17,075 17,120
English 0 0 0 350 120 225
French 15 10 0 1,525 510 1,015
Non-official language 15 10 0 170 90 75
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 0 170 95 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 575 285 290 64,790 30,865 33,920
Non-movers 525 260 260 54,735 25,990 28,745
Movers 55 25 30 10,055 4,875 5,180
Non-migrants 20 10 10 7,235 3,425 3,815
Migrants 35 15 20 2,820 1,455 1,370
Internal migrants 35 10 20 2,045 1,015 1,030
Intraprovincial migrants 15 10 10 1,205 575 625
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 840 435 405
External migrants 0 0 0 775 440 340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 555 285 275 62,185 29,585 32,605
Non-movers 405 195 210 37,825 17,935 19,890
Movers 155 95 65 24,355 11,645 12,715
Non-migrants 75 50 20 17,075 7,965 9,110
Migrants 80 35 40 7,285 3,680 3,605
Internal migrants 65 35 30 5,415 2,635 2,780
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 3,455 1,650 1,805
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 1,955 980 970
External migrants 15 10 0 1,875 1,050 825

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint John, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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