Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Fredericton, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 598 ... ... 58,220E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 552 ... ... 56,224 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.3 ... ... 3.6E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 466 ... ... 28,431 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 267 ... ... 25,957 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 439.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,776.28 ... ... 132.57 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 595 310 290 58,220 27,655 30,565
0 to 14 years 65 30 35 8,675 4,335 4,335
0 to 4 years 20 10 10 2,935 1,470 1,465
5 to 9 years 30 20 15 2,890 1,450 1,440
10 to 14 years 15 5 5 2,850 1,420 1,430
15 to 64 years 440 240 205 39,040 18,860 20,180
15 to 19 years 30 15 15 3,200 1,600 1,595
20 to 24 years 25 15 10 5,215 2,580 2,630
25 to 29 years 30 10 15 4,360 2,210 2,155
30 to 34 years 50 30 20 4,030 1,995 2,030
35 to 39 years 40 25 15 3,735 1,805 1,925
40 to 44 years 30 15 15 3,695 1,750 1,945
45 to 49 years 40 20 25 3,635 1,725 1,915
50 to 54 years 60 25 40 3,880 1,835 2,045
55 to 59 years 70 30 35 3,775 1,780 1,995
60 to 64 years 70 50 20 3,520 1,575 1,945
65 years and over 95 40 55 10,505 4,460 6,045
65 to 69 years 40 20 20 3,250 1,470 1,780
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 2,445 1,105 1,340
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 1,895 850 1,045
80 to 84 years 15 5 15 1,395 560 845
85 years and over 5 0 0 1,510 470 1,040
85 to 89 years 5 5 0 895 325 570
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 480 115 365
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 125 35 95
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.9 9.7 12.1 14.9 15.7 14.2
15 to 64 years 73.9 77.4 70.7 67.1 68.2 66.0
65 years and over 16.0 12.9 19.0 18.0 16.1 19.8
85 years and over 0.8 0.0 0.0 2.6 1.7 3.4
Average age of the population 45.0 44.7 45.3 41.1 39.7 42.4
Median age of the population 49.0 48.7 50.2 39.9 38.0 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 265 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Single-detached house 205 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 460 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 265 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
1 person 65 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 590 ... ... 56,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 535 280 255 49,545 23,325 26,225
Married or living common law 345 175 170 27,195 13,565 13,630
Married 270 135 135 21,970 10,955 11,015
Living common law 80 40 35 5,230 2,615 2,620
Not married and not living common law 190 105 80 22,345 9,750 12,595
Never married 125 80 40 14,715 7,590 7,120
Separated 10 5 5 1,520 595 925
Divorced 30 20 15 3,185 1,060 2,125
Widowed 20 0 20 2,930 510 2,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 185 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 185 ... ... 15,990 ... ...
Total couple families 170 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Married couples 135 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Common-law couples 40 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Couples without children 110 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
Couples with children 65 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 715 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 110 60 45 13,425 6,100 7,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 265 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
One-census-family households 180 ... ... 15,580 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 105 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 75 ... ... 8,335 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 205 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 10,175 ... ...
One-person households 70 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 600 310 290 57,490 27,400 30,090
English only 545 280 260 43,290 21,135 22,155
French only 0 0 0 195 95 95
English and French 55 30 30 13,360 5,870 7,490
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 650 295 350
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 600 310 290 57,490 27,400 30,090
English 575 295 280 52,575 25,180 27,390
French 20 15 10 3,930 1,760 2,165
English and French 0 0 0 350 165 185
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 640 290 345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 15 10 4,100 1,845 2,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.3 4.8 3.4 7.1 6.7 7.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 595 305 290 57,490 27,395 30,090
Single responses 590 305 290 56,555 26,975 29,575
Official languages 555 290 265 51,095 24,200 26,900
English 530 275 255 47,200 22,450 24,750
French 20 15 10 3,900 1,750 2,145
Non-official languages 35 15 25 5,455 2,780 2,680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 5,415 2,755 2,660
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,010 550 465
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,005 545 460
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 905 485 415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 180 100 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 160 65 90
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 115 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 2,180 1,095 1,085
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 585 285 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 5 0 0 570 280 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 5 0 0 45 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 330 175 155
Serbian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 355 160 190
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 110 60 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 25 15 15 200 90 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 435 375
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 470 255 215
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 100 50 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 140 70 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 60 40 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 340 180 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 305 160 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Romanian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Spanish 0 0 0 240 120 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 315 165 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 140 75 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,190 595 595
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,190 595 595
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 55 60
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 930 475 460
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 940 425 510
English and French 0 0 0 535 230 305
English and non-official language 5 5 0 335 165 170
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 600 310 290 57,490 27,395 30,090
Single responses 585 305 280 56,205 26,750 29,450
Official languages 580 305 280 52,685 24,945 27,740
English 575 295 275 50,585 24,005 26,575
French 5 5 5 2,100 940 1,160
Non-official languages 10 5 5 3,520 1,805 1,715
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 3,505 1,795 1,710
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 710 365 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 710 360 345
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 670 340 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 80 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 1,245 640 610
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 405 205 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 395 200 190
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 270 135 130
Serbian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 60 25 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 560 295 265
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 295 150 140
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 110 50 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 260 140 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 250 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 190 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Spanish 0 0 0 135 70 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 250 130 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 935 480 455
Chinese languages 0 0 0 935 480 455
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 785 410 375
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 1,285 650 640
English and French 0 0 5 370 185 190
English and non-official language 10 5 5 845 435 415
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 600 310 290 57,490 27,400 30,090
None 560 285 275 51,235 24,520 26,720
English 5 0 5 2,355 1,145 1,215
French 15 10 5 2,360 1,005 1,350
Non-official language 15 5 10 1,405 675 735
Aboriginal 0 0 0 55 25 35
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 1,350 650 700
English and French 0 0 0 40 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 270 255 48,335 22,880 25,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 45,940 21,685 24,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,320 48,896 24,627 33,615 39,393 29,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 45,950 21,690 24,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,768 41,344 22,624 30,201 34,765 26,689
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 255 225 42,085 20,325 21,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,672 41,472 18,219 31,325 37,630 26,085
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 170 165 32,285 13,415 18,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,728 6,832 5,320 5,453 4,858 5,722
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 200 175 33,880 16,980 16,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,584 37,824 18,176 30,851 35,601 26,976
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 515 265 255 48,335 22,870 25,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 500 250 245 45,975 21,605 24,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,907 46,889 30,692 43,116 49,671 37,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 495 250 245 45,990 21,605 24,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,249 39,406 26,912 35,905 40,708 31,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 250 230 41,930 20,245 21,685
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,483 41,698 26,676 41,642 48,388 35,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 155 180 32,490 13,455 19,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,894 9,926 8,006 7,270 6,952 7,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 185 185 33,875 16,875 16,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,913 38,441 23,411 40,463 45,924 35,041
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 515 260 250 48,340 22,865 25,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 45 40 17,145 8,980 8,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,321 51,417 45,182 49,467 55,262 45,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,234 46,376 48,259 57,984 63,987 51,382
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 87.9 84.1 88.3 91.5 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.9 67.5 61.0 69.3 72.4 65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.8 11.1 16.2 11.7 8.5 15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 530 270 255 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without total income 15 5 10 2,400 1,190 1,210
With total income 510 270 245 45,940 21,690 24,255
Percentage with total income 96.2 100.0 96.1 95.0 94.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 40 6,300 2,780 3,515
$10,000 to $19,999 85 25 55 7,770 2,940 4,830
$20,000 to $29,999 80 30 50 6,865 2,770 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 55 30 25 5,545 2,500 3,050
$40,000 to $49,999 45 20 20 4,870 2,235 2,630
$50,000 to $59,999 45 35 15 3,715 1,905 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 2,875 1,600 1,275
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 2,220 1,205 1,020
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 1,615 895 720
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 5 1,030 630 400
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 3,130 2,220 915
$100,000 to $149,999 15 15 5 2,180 1,510 665
$150,000 and over 5 10 0 955 705 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 525 275 255 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without after-tax income 15 5 10 2,385 1,190 1,195
With after-tax income 515 265 245 45,950 21,690 24,265
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 96.4 96.1 95.1 94.8 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 35 45 6,590 2,815 3,775
$10,000 to $19,999 85 30 55 8,190 3,160 5,035
$20,000 to $29,999 90 35 60 8,015 3,340 4,670
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 35 6,845 3,090 3,755
$40,000 to $49,999 55 40 15 5,470 2,720 2,745
$50,000 to $59,999 55 40 15 3,790 2,125 1,665
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 2,665 1,440 1,225
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 1,480 930 550
$80,000 and over 30 20 5 2,910 2,075 830
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 960 655 305
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 565 415 150
$100,000 and over 15 10 0 1,385 1,010 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 530 275 250 48,340 22,875 25,460
Without employment income 150 70 75 14,460 5,895 8,565
With employment income 380 200 175 33,875 16,980 16,900
Percentage with employment income 71.7 72.7 70.0 70.1 74.2 66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 60 25 35 4,200 1,955 2,240
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 20 3,090 1,380 1,710
$10,000 to $19,999 60 20 35 5,000 2,245 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 25 4,340 1,985 2,355
$30,000 to $39,999 35 20 20 3,440 1,675 1,770
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 3,305 1,545 1,760
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 10 2,500 1,340 1,165
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 2,090 1,145 940
$70,000 to $79,999 15 15 5 1,670 860 805
$80,000 and over 45 35 10 4,240 2,840 1,400
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 0 1,190 695 500
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 785 495 295
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 2,260 1,655 605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 60,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 52,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,816 ... ... 34,807 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,664 ... ... 31,205 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 17,535 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,992 ... ... 78,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,600 ... ... 68,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,990 ... ... 76,366 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,521 ... ... 63,609 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,352 ... ... 42,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,427 ... ... 35,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 17,530 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,602 ... ... 92,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,698 ... ... 77,061 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 265 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 730 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 635 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 6,680 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 190 ... ... 16,080 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 80,575 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,536 ... ... 69,882 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,701 ... ... 78,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,480 ... ... 68,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 106,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,600 ... ... 89,847 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 44,345 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 41,728 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 185 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,304 ... ... 95,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,654 ... ... 78,796 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,125 ... ... 92,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,685 ... ... 76,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,429 ... ... 118,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,011 ... ... 96,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 51,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100 60 40 12,430 5,660 6,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 38,656 19,776 28,418 27,832 28,699
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,792 32,768 19,264 26,272 25,796 26,707
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 100 70 35 12,330 5,600 6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,714 35,858 22,701 36,318 35,751 36,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,017 30,581 19,264 31,048 30,265 31,700
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 590 300 285 56,990 27,205 29,785
In the bottom half of the distribution 310 155 155 31,470 14,685 16,785
In the bottom decile 95 45 50 8,550 4,080 4,465
In the second decile 50 20 30 6,215 2,765 3,450
In the third decile 50 25 25 5,775 2,720 3,055
In the fourth decile 50 25 25 5,510 2,585 2,925
In the fifth decile 65 40 30 5,420 2,530 2,895
In the top half of the distribution 280 150 135 25,520 12,520 12,995
In the sixth decile 55 30 30 5,605 2,700 2,900
In the seventh decile 60 40 20 5,370 2,635 2,735
In the eighth decile 40 20 15 5,380 2,600 2,780
In the ninth decile 75 35 40 5,015 2,505 2,515
In the top decile 55 30 30 4,155 2,080 2,070
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 595 305 285 56,990 27,205 29,785
0 to 17 years 80 40 40 10,370 5,200 5,165
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 3,535 1,770 1,765
18 to 64 years 420 225 195 37,000 17,805 19,200
65 years and over 95 40 55 9,625 4,200 5,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 110 50 55 10,770 4,890 5,880
0 to 17 years 25 15 15 2,795 1,445 1,350
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,020 520 505
18 to 64 years 75 40 35 6,775 3,075 3,705
65 years and over 10 5 15 1,195 375 825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.5 16.4 19.3 18.9 18.0 19.7
0 to 17 years (%) 31.3 37.5 37.5 27.0 27.8 26.1
0 to 5 years (%) 50.0 50.0 50.0 28.9 29.4 28.6
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.8 17.9 18.3 17.3 19.3
65 years and over (%) 10.5 12.5 27.3 12.4 8.9 15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 15 15 7,230 3,490 3,740
0 to 17 years 5 0 5 1,705 875 825
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 625 320 305
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 5,285 2,530 2,750
65 years and over 5 0 0 245 85 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 4.9 5.3 12.7 12.8 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 16.4 16.8 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.7 18.1 17.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 6.7 5.1 14.3 14.2 14.3
65 years and over (%) 5.3 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.0 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 580 285 295 56,990 27,205 29,785
Official languages 580 285 295 56,375 26,935 29,440
English 580 285 295 56,175 26,805 29,370
French 70 35 40 13,445 5,905 7,535
Non-official languages 90 40 50 7,215 3,615 3,600
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 120 50 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 50 45
Malecite 0 0 0 40 25 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 55 7,110 3,565 3,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,370 695 670
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,365 695 670
Amharic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arabic 0 0 0 1,105 565 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 205 95 105
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 280 155 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 155 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 100 55 40
Telugu 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 55 3,440 1,665 1,775
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 15 680 335 345
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 670 330 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 10 0 10 80 35 45
Russian 0 0 0 460 245 215
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 25 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 55 20 30 630 320 305
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 165 75 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 35 440 240 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,020 525 495
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 670 360 315
Bengali 0 0 0 100 75 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 325 160 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 165 80 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 110 60 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 375 180 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 35 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 1,075 465 610
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 10 0 0 110 35 75
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 40 40
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 15 15 10 920 405 515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 95 35 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 210 190
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 270 165 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 85 25 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 15 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,165 630 535
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,160 625 535
Cantonese 0 0 0 95 60 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,000 555 445
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 580 285 300 56,990 27,205 29,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 545 275 275 52,910 25,080 27,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 35 50 9,365 4,760 4,605
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 465 240 225 43,545 20,320 23,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 25 4,080 2,125 1,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 580 285 300 56,990 27,205 29,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 485 245 240 49,650 23,520 26,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 90 40 45 6,445 3,125 3,320
Before 1981 50 15 30 1,430 645 785
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 385 200 180
1991 to 2000 15 10 0 625 305 320
2001 to 2010 10 10 0 1,500 745 760
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 510 215 290
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 995 525 470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 2,505 1,230 1,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 890 565 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 45 45 6,445 3,125 3,320
Under 5 years 15 0 15 810 350 455
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 1,365 650 720
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 1,115 520 600
25 to 44 years 45 20 25 2,605 1,285 1,320
45 years and over 0 0 0 550 320 225
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 6,450 3,125 3,320
Americas 15 10 10 945 450 495
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 30 25 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 40 20
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 615 265 345
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 135 60 75
Europe 65 30 35 1,550 705 845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 10 10 0 60 30 35
Germany 10 0 0 170 70 95
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italy 10 0 0 25 15 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 130 65 60
Poland 0 0 0 35 15 25
Portugal 0 0 0 20 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 35 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 45 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 650 290 360
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 10 175 70 100
Africa 0 10 0 530 295 235
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 35 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 170 130
Asia 0 0 0 3,365 1,655 1,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 720 380 340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 275 120 150
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 115 135
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 25
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 380 210 165
Lebanon 0 0 0 150 80 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Philippines 0 0 0 140 55 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 460 230 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 250 130 120
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 480 220 265
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 55 20 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 10 2,505 1,235 1,270
Americas 0 0 0 140 80 65
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 55 35 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 10 0 0 225 125 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germany 10 0 10 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 40 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 60 30 30
Africa 0 0 0 235 120 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 130 70 55
Asia 0 0 0 1,895 900 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 415 215 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 60 25 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 70 65
Iraq 0 0 0 40 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 55 20 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 135 70 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Philippines 0 0 0 115 50 65
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 445 210 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 15 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 225 120 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 55 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 580 285 295 56,990 27,200 29,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 40 55 7,725 3,905 3,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 120 55 65 5,135 2,420 2,715
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 370 190 180 44,130 20,880 23,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 20 25 5,035 2,480 2,555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 40 25 20 3,250 1,715 1,535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 1,140 875 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 2,110 845 1,265
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 10 755 270 490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,020 495 525
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 580 285 295 56,990 27,205 29,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 10 10 1,830 885 950
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 10 15 1,750 845 910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 0 1,190 570 625
Métis 10 0 10 505 265 245
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 45 25 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 560 280 280 55,155 26,315 28,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 580 285 295 56,990 27,205 29,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 915 455 455
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 580 285 295 56,080 26,750 29,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 580 285 300 56,990 27,205 29,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 470 210 255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 15 470 215 255
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 430 200 235
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 30 15 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 10 2,495 1,150 1,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 10 10 2,395 1,110 1,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 1,730 790 940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 580 270 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 545 275 270 54,025 25,845 28,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 580 285 295 56,990 27,205 29,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 5,840 2,975 2,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 920 485 435
Chinese 0 0 0 1,220 630 590
Black 0 0 0 985 475 510
Filipino 15 10 10 170 85 85
Latin American 0 0 0 310 175 130
Arab 0 0 0 850 430 415
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 335 160 180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 335 175 160
Korean 0 0 0 395 215 185
Japanese 0 0 0 30 0 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 80 35 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 210 110 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 565 275 285 51,150 24,230 26,920
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 585 285 295 56,990 27,205 29,785
North American Aboriginal origins 35 15 20 2,970 1,360 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 10 10 2,260 1,030 1,235
Inuit 0 0 0 115 50 65
Métis 15 0 15 680 315 370
Other North American origins 115 50 65 23,970 11,345 12,630
Acadian 0 0 0 1,380 655 725
American 0 0 0 780 400 380
Canadian 115 50 65 22,770 10,765 12,010
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 40 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 495 255 235 39,325 18,490 20,825
British Isles origins 330 175 155 32,815 15,400 17,415
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 10
English 205 100 100 17,990 8,425 9,565
Irish 110 65 50 15,580 7,140 8,440
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 150 60 85 15,630 7,180 8,455
Welsh 45 20 20 1,605 715 895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 30 15 1,460 655 800
French origins 95 35 55 10,380 4,785 5,600
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 95 40 55 10,385 4,785 5,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 195 85 110 6,070 2,870 3,205
Austrian 30 15 15 165 105 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 130 60 75
Dutch 20 10 15 2,080 950 1,130
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 140 60 80 4,050 1,890 2,160
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 0 10 115 65 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 40 35 1,175 480 700
Danish 10 10 10 425 175 255
Finnish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Icelandic 10 10 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 30 10 15 400 160 240
Swedish 10 0 10 255 95 160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 80 30 45
Eastern European origins 90 55 40 1,760 840 920
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Czech 10 0 10 75 30 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 145 75 75
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 60 25 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 540 235 305
Romanian 0 10 0 65 45 20
Russian 10 10 0 455 230 230
Slovak 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukrainian 25 25 0 535 265 275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 20 10 10 1,785 930 855
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 60 60
Italian 20 0 15 910 445 465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 115 85
Serbian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 380 205 175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 385 190 195
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 175 80 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 205 110 100
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 225 85 145
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 100 40 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 460 280 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 30
Mexican 0 0 0 115 65 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 35 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 20 15
African origins 10 10 0 1,090 540 555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 200 110 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 30 0
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 185 100 85
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Libyan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 265 125 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 460 210 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 25 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 380 190 190
Asian origins 25 10 10 5,160 2,640 2,520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,870 965 905
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 55 65
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 160 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 20 35
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 545 290 255
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Syrian 0 0 0 500 245 255
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 65 45 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,015 525 490
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
East Indian 0 0 0 635 305 325
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 80
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 10 2,320 1,180 1,140
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 10 0 0 1,350 680 665
Filipino 15 10 10 220 100 120
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 215 185
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 10 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 155 125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 10 0 0 80 30 45
Australian 10 0 0 45 20 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Owner 235 ... ... 15,170 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Not condominium 260 ... ... 24,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 90 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
2 bedrooms 55 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 115 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 rooms 80 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
6 rooms 35 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
8 or more rooms 55 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 265 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 270 ... ... 25,695 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Suitable 265 ... ... 25,120 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 270 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 270 ... ... 25,955 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 235 ... ... 24,390 ... ...
Major repairs needed 35 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 270 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
1 household maintainer 150 ... ... 15,580 ... ...
2 household maintainers 115 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 270 ... ... 25,960 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 260 ... ... 25,765 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 210 ... ... 19,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 709 ... ... 1,027 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,258 ... ... 200,510 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 550,510 ... ... 230,626 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 41.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 857 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,188 ... ... 878 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 510 260 255 48,340 22,865 25,470
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 35 40 5,715 2,790 2,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 75 70 13,155 6,510 6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 285 150 140 29,465 13,565 15,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 70 35 2,665 1,725 940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 10 1,540 805 730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 40 25 1,125 915 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 50 60 8,945 3,530 5,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 870 310 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 16,980 8,005 8,980
Bachelor's degree 45 15 30 11,055 5,035 6,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 895 390 510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 325 180 145
Master's degree 0 0 10 3,720 1,755 1,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 985 645 345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 210 175 30,355 14,440 15,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 40 20 20 1,705 930 775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 110 65 40 6,890 3,565 3,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 120 110 21,770 9,950 11,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 55 20 1,710 1,095 615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 30 10 965 480 485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 25 10 740 610 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 50 50 6,415 2,630 3,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 580 225 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 10 35 13,060 6,005 7,060
Bachelor's degree 40 10 30 8,460 3,785 4,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 690 290 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 285 145 140
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,930 1,355 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 700 425 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 515 260 250 48,340 22,870 25,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 110 110 18,875 9,305 9,570
Education 15 10 15 2,915 815 2,105
13. Education 20 0 15 2,915 815 2,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 885 390 495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 130 100 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 750 285 465
Humanities 0 0 0 2,290 920 1,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 180 55 125
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 625 195 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 540 170 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 75 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 245 160 85
54. History 0 0 0 425 245 180
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 25 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 15 10 3,685 1,310 2,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 330 150 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 345 30 315
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 660 275 385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 35
42. Psychology 10 10 0 885 240 640
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 1,375 595 775
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 6,005 2,170 3,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 545 115 430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 20 5,450 2,060 3,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,365 720 645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 600 300 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 290 115 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 405 280 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,730 1,160 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,485 1,065 425
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 20 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 105 70 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 10 4,560 4,160 400
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 100 75 25
14. Engineering 15 10 0 1,770 1,525 250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 0 870 790 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 800 790 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 790 755 30
48. Precision production 10 15 0 235 220 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 515 395 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 160 115 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 355 280 75
Health and related fields 70 10 60 4,015 770 3,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 450 200 255
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 65 3,435 485 2,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 85 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 1,495 760 735
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 900 235 670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 370 310 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 175 175 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 380 205 170 30,355 14,440 15,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 90 60 8,590 4,495 4,095
Education 15 0 15 1,950 520 1,425
13. Education 15 0 15 1,945 520 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 685 305 380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 105 75 30
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 580 225 355
Humanities 0 0 10 1,585 595 985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 160 50 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 415 105 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 390 125 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 125 65 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 150 90 60
54. History 0 0 0 270 140 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 15 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 15 15 2,830 945 1,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 245 120 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 245 15 225
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 525 190 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 0 25
42. Psychology 0 0 0 690 170 520
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 1,070 440 630
Business, management and public administration 20 10 10 4,530 1,650 2,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 425 70 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 15 4,095 1,575 2,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 960 480 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 430 190 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 185 80 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 285 180 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 20 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,485 1,025 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,330 950 385
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 55 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 55 10 3,290 2,955 335
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 80 60 25
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,345 1,140 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 10 625 555 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 30 0 570 565 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 10 540 510 30
48. Precision production 10 10 0 130 125 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 400 285 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 130 85 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 275 200 70
Health and related fields 55 10 50 2,925 625 2,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 330 145 180
51. Health professions and related programs 45 0 45 2,490 415 2,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 60 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 1,120 560 555
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 700 190 510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 260 215 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 125 125 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 510 265 255 48,335 22,865 25,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 115 110 18,875 9,305 9,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 290 150 135 29,465 13,565 15,900
Location of study inside Canada 240 130 120 26,385 11,975 14,410
Same as province or territory of residence 150 70 80 19,955 8,975 10,980
Different than province or territory of residence 95 55 40 6,425 2,995 3,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 3,085 1,590 1,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 735 400 335
Philippines 0 0 0 90 35 55
India 0 0 0 165 80 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 375 230 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 175 175
France 10 0 0 60 40 20
Other 30 10 20 1,305 635 665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 380 205 170 30,355 14,440 15,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 90 65 8,590 4,490 4,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 115 110 21,770 9,945 11,820
Location of study inside Canada 190 100 90 19,375 8,765 10,610
Same as province or territory of residence 120 60 60 14,550 6,535 8,015
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 30 4,825 2,230 2,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 15 20 2,395 1,185 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 420 210 215
Philippines 0 0 0 90 35 55
India 0 0 0 105 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 195 115 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 345 165 170
France 10 10 0 60 35 20
Other 25 10 15 1,175 570 605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 515 260 250 48,335 22,865 25,470
In the labour force 350 195 160 31,505 15,725 15,780
Employed 330 180 145 28,735 14,195 14,540
Unemployed 20 0 10 2,770 1,530 1,240
Not in the labour force 160 70 90 16,835 7,145 9,695
Participation rate 68.0 75.0 64.0 65.2 68.8 62.0
Employment rate 64.1 69.2 58.0 59.4 62.1 57.1
Unemployment rate 5.7 0.0 6.2 8.8 9.7 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 510 260 250 48,335 22,870 25,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 150 50 95 15,495 6,495 8,995
Worked 360 205 150 32,845 16,370 16,475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 95 55 45 17,500 9,215 8,290
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 265 155 110 15,340 7,155 8,185
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.5 36.5 41.2 42.8 42.8 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 355 190 160 31,500 15,725 15,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 670 290 380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 195 160 30,835 15,435 15,395
Employee 250 125 125 28,445 14,170 14,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 70 30 2,385 1,260 1,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 350 190 160 31,505 15,725 15,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 675 290 380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 30,830 15,435 15,395
0 Management occupations 60 35 30 3,365 1,950 1,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 0 35 4,795 1,525 3,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 25 10 3,075 2,470 605
3 Health occupations 10 0 15 2,195 475 1,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 15 5,315 2,175 3,145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 1,050 510 535
6 Sales and service occupations 75 35 45 7,995 3,515 4,485
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 65 60 10 2,385 2,275 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 15 355 300 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 295 240 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 350 190 165 31,505 15,725 15,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 670 295 380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 30,830 15,430 15,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 20 0 215 155 60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 75 65 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 515 350 175
23 Construction 50 50 0 1,245 1,105 145
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 795 565 230
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 740 575 165
44-45 Retail trade 40 15 20 3,900 1,840 2,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 15 10 895 700 200
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 935 565 365
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 840 345 500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 530 325 205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 2,530 1,540 990
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 30 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 0 20 1,375 750 620
61 Educational services 15 10 15 3,585 1,450 2,135
62 Health care and social assistance 20 0 20 3,635 700 2,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 15 510 290 225
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 25 2,600 1,090 1,510
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 1,315 510 800
91 Public administration 10 10 0 4,550 2,480 2,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 335 185 150 28,735 14,190 14,545
Worked at home 45 25 20 1,660 745 920
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 175 130 45
No fixed workplace address 95 70 30 2,235 1,570 665
Worked at usual place 185 85 100 24,660 11,750 12,910
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 190 90 100 24,660 11,750 12,905
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 10 0 21,565 9,790 11,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 75 75 955 560 390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 35 10 20 1,835 1,210 620
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 305 195 110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 290 155 130 26,900 13,320 13,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver 260 145 110 20,275 10,395 9,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 2,230 760 1,475
Public transit 0 0 0 1,170 535 630
Walked 0 0 0 2,520 1,225 1,300
Bicycle 10 0 10 400 240 165
Other method 0 0 0 300 170 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 285 160 130 26,895 13,325 13,575
Less than 15 minutes 115 55 60 13,790 6,395 7,400
15 to 29 minutes 100 55 45 10,210 5,260 4,955
30 to 44 minutes 25 15 10 1,795 985 805
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 0 500 280 220
60 minutes and over 25 15 10 605 405 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 290 155 130 26,900 13,325 13,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 15 745 450 300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 65 40 25 2,705 1,605 1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 65 30 35 9,590 4,810 4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 20 25 7,280 3,340 3,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 2,965 1,300 1,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 55 40 15 3,610 1,820 1,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 380 205 175 33,685 16,770 16,920
Single responses 380 210 175 33,020 16,515 16,510
Official languages 385 210 175 32,815 16,385 16,430
English 380 205 175 32,130 16,175 15,950
French 0 0 0 685 205 475
Non-official languages 0 0 0 210 130 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 130 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 45 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 670 255 410
English and French 0 0 0 580 220 360
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 380 205 170 33,685 16,770 16,915
None 355 190 165 29,180 14,855 14,325
English 0 0 0 550 215 335
French 15 10 0 3,610 1,485 2,120
Non-official language 15 10 0 330 200 135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 0 325 200 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 575 285 290 56,385 26,875 29,510
Non-movers 525 260 260 45,080 21,335 23,745
Movers 55 25 30 11,305 5,545 5,760
Non-migrants 20 10 10 6,900 3,380 3,520
Migrants 35 15 20 4,405 2,160 2,245
Internal migrants 35 10 20 3,240 1,570 1,670
Intraprovincial migrants 15 10 10 2,035 970 1,060
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 1,210 595 610
External migrants 0 0 0 1,165 595 570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 555 285 275 53,980 25,675 28,300
Non-movers 405 195 210 28,645 13,510 15,145
Movers 155 95 65 25,335 12,175 13,165
Non-migrants 75 50 20 13,430 6,360 7,075
Migrants 80 35 40 11,905 5,810 6,090
Internal migrants 65 35 30 9,045 4,310 4,730
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 5,405 2,520 2,880
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 3,640 1,785 1,855
External migrants 15 10 0 2,860 1,500 1,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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