Census Profile, 2016 Census
Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Fredericton--Oromocto
New Brunswick
[Economic region]
Data quality , Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Columbia-Shuswap B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 598 ... ... 137,527 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 552 ... ... 135,467 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.3 ... ... 1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 466 ... ... 65,997 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 267 ... ... 57,784 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,776.28 ... ... 14,514.34 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 595 310 290 137,525 67,665 69,865
0 to 14 years 65 30 35 22,355 11,330 11,025
0 to 4 years 20 10 10 7,230 3,670 3,565
5 to 9 years 30 20 15 7,700 3,915 3,780
10 to 14 years 15 5 5 7,425 3,745 3,685
15 to 64 years 440 240 205 91,375 45,360 46,020
15 to 19 years 30 15 15 7,890 4,065 3,830
20 to 24 years 25 15 10 9,375 4,910 4,470
25 to 29 years 30 10 15 8,790 4,510 4,285
30 to 34 years 50 30 20 8,720 4,365 4,360
35 to 39 years 40 25 15 8,655 4,170 4,485
40 to 44 years 30 15 15 8,955 4,330 4,630
45 to 49 years 40 20 25 9,210 4,555 4,655
50 to 54 years 60 25 40 10,560 5,195 5,365
55 to 59 years 70 30 35 10,050 4,930 5,115
60 to 64 years 70 50 20 9,165 4,335 4,830
65 years and over 95 40 55 23,790 10,970 12,820
65 to 69 years 40 20 20 8,330 4,100 4,235
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 5,920 2,860 3,055
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 4,165 1,960 2,205
80 to 84 years 15 5 15 2,755 1,170 1,580
85 years and over 5 0 0 2,615 880 1,740
85 to 89 years 5 5 0 1,625 620 1,005
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 780 215 565
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 190 45 150
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.9 9.7 12.1 16.3 16.7 15.8
15 to 64 years 73.9 77.4 70.7 66.4 67.0 65.9
65 years and over 16.0 12.9 19.0 17.3 16.2 18.3
85 years and over 0.8 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.3 2.5
Average age of the population 45.0 44.7 45.3 41.2 40.3 42.1
Median age of the population 49.0 48.7 50.2 41.7 40.6 42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 265 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Single-detached house 205 ... ... 38,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 15,085 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 50 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 265 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
1 person 65 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 22,650 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 9,105 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 7,360 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 590 ... ... 135,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 535 280 255 115,170 56,330 58,840
Married or living common law 345 175 170 70,205 35,045 35,160
Married 270 135 135 57,645 28,765 28,875
Living common law 80 40 35 12,565 6,280 6,285
Not married and not living common law 190 105 80 44,965 21,290 23,675
Never married 125 80 40 28,865 15,850 13,010
Separated 10 5 5 3,435 1,575 1,855
Divorced 30 20 15 6,330 2,545 3,780
Widowed 20 0 20 6,340 1,315 5,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 185 ... ... 40,550 ... ...
2 persons 120 ... ... 22,555 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 8,570 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 185 ... ... 40,550 ... ...
Total couple families 170 ... ... 34,580 ... ...
Married couples 135 ... ... 28,300 ... ...
Common-law couples 40 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 34,580 ... ...
Couples without children 110 ... ... 18,790 ... ...
Couples with children 65 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 110 60 45 23,315 11,330 11,990
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 265 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
One-census-family households 180 ... ... 39,240 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 105 ... ... 18,290 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 75 ... ... 20,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 655 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
One-person households 70 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 600 310 290 136,390 67,235 69,150
English only 545 280 260 108,115 54,480 53,635
French only 0 0 0 690 335 355
English and French 55 30 30 26,875 12,095 14,780
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 705 320 385
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 600 310 290 136,390 67,235 69,155
English 575 295 280 125,620 62,060 63,560
French 20 15 10 9,560 4,625 4,935
English and French 0 0 0 530 240 280
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 685 310 375
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 15 10 9,820 4,745 5,075
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.3 4.8 3.4 7.2 7.1 7.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 595 305 290 136,385 67,235 69,155
Single responses 590 305 290 134,800 66,505 68,295
Official languages 555 290 265 127,875 63,030 64,845
English 530 275 255 118,200 58,355 59,845
French 20 15 10 9,675 4,675 5,000
Non-official languages 35 15 25 6,925 3,475 3,450
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 145 65 85
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 140 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Malecite 0 0 0 100 45 55
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 6,780 3,405 3,365
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,085 590 490
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,075 590 490
Amharic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arabic 0 0 0 975 525 450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 35 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 105 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 195 105 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 215 85 135
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 160 60 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 3,125 1,545 1,580
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 740 360 390
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 5 0 0 725 345 375
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 80 35 40
Russian 0 0 0 390 200 190
Serbian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 885 410 480
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 290 155 135
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 25 15 15 520 220 300
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 25 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 845 450 390
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 495 270 230
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 100 50 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 140 70 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 315 165 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 580 295 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 35 40
Romanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Spanish 0 0 0 350 180 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 375 200 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 155 80 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 45 30 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,310 655 650
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,310 655 655
Cantonese 0 0 0 130 65 65
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,025 520 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 1,585 730 855
English and French 0 0 0 1,060 475 580
English and non-official language 5 5 0 445 215 230
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 600 310 290 136,385 67,235 69,155
Single responses 585 305 280 134,450 66,285 68,160
Official languages 580 305 280 130,495 64,260 66,235
English 575 295 275 124,970 61,530 63,435
French 5 5 5 5,535 2,730 2,805
Non-official languages 10 5 5 3,950 2,025 1,925
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 3,925 2,010 1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 735 370 360
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 730 375 360
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 685 355 335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 85 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 1,475 755 720
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 465 240 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 450 230 225
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 295 150 145
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 145 70 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 40 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 95 45 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 575 305 275
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 305 160 150
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 105 45 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 270 140 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 250 130 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 175 90 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 285 155 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,010 520 495
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,010 520 495
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 850 445 405
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 1,940 945 990
English and French 0 0 5 765 365 400
English and non-official language 10 5 5 1,090 550 545
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 25 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 600 310 290 136,390 67,235 69,155
None 560 285 275 125,145 61,995 63,155
English 5 0 5 4,140 2,045 2,095
French 15 10 5 4,805 2,120 2,685
Non-official language 15 5 10 2,110 985 1,120
Aboriginal 0 0 0 200 85 120
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 1,905 900 1,000
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 40 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 270 255 112,825 55,140 57,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 107,315 52,475 54,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,320 48,896 24,627 34,067 42,066 27,457
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 515 265 245 107,380 52,480 54,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,768 41,344 22,624 30,556 36,813 25,263
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 480 255 225 96,705 48,655 48,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,672 41,472 18,219 31,955 40,346 24,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 170 165 74,365 31,615 42,745
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,728 6,832 5,320 6,686 7,283 6,264
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 380 200 175 79,115 40,970 38,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,584 37,824 18,176 32,591 39,771 26,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 515 265 255 112,805 55,100 57,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 500 250 245 107,280 52,295 54,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,907 46,889 30,692 41,974 49,193 35,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 495 250 245 107,330 52,300 55,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,249 39,406 26,912 35,134 40,486 30,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 475 250 230 96,730 48,590 48,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,483 41,698 26,676 40,448 47,691 33,137
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 155 180 74,395 31,560 42,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,894 9,926 8,006 7,935 8,091 7,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 185 185 79,115 40,665 38,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,913 38,441 23,411 40,172 46,505 33,474
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 515 260 250 112,800 55,100 57,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 45 40 40,255 21,840 18,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,321 51,417 45,182 49,642 56,390 43,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,234 46,376 48,259 56,305 62,480 48,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 87.9 84.1 87.0 90.2 82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.9 67.5 61.0 70.7 73.5 66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.8 11.1 16.2 13.0 9.8 17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 530 270 255 112,825 55,145 57,680
Without total income 15 5 10 5,510 2,665 2,840
With total income 510 270 245 107,315 52,475 54,840
Percentage with total income 96.2 100.0 96.1 95.1 95.2 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 75 30 40 14,500 5,940 8,560
$10,000 to $19,999 85 25 55 17,915 6,545 11,375
$20,000 to $29,999 80 30 50 15,815 6,255 9,555
$30,000 to $39,999 55 30 25 13,340 6,210 7,130
$40,000 to $49,999 45 20 20 11,825 5,915 5,915
$50,000 to $59,999 45 35 15 9,250 5,375 3,870
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 7,495 4,860 2,635
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 5,435 3,275 2,160
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 3,650 2,220 1,435
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 5 2,200 1,490 705
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 5,885 4,385 1,505
$100,000 to $149,999 15 15 5 4,255 3,130 1,120
$150,000 and over 5 10 0 1,635 1,250 385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 525 275 255 112,825 55,140 57,680
Without after-tax income 15 5 10 5,450 2,665 2,780
With after-tax income 515 265 245 107,380 52,480 54,895
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 96.4 96.1 95.2 95.2 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 35 45 15,165 6,035 9,135
$10,000 to $19,999 85 30 55 18,975 7,005 11,965
$20,000 to $29,999 90 35 60 18,640 7,705 10,930
$30,000 to $39,999 65 30 35 16,485 7,995 8,485
$40,000 to $49,999 55 40 15 13,525 7,535 5,985
$50,000 to $59,999 55 40 15 9,820 6,315 3,500
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 10 6,200 3,695 2,510
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 5 3,215 2,170 1,040
$80,000 and over 30 20 5 5,360 4,020 1,340
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,905 1,410 495
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 0 1,060 805 255
$100,000 and over 15 10 0 2,400 1,810 590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 530 275 250 112,825 55,145 57,680
Without employment income 150 70 75 33,710 14,175 19,530
With employment income 380 200 175 79,115 40,970 38,145
Percentage with employment income 71.7 72.7 70.0 70.1 74.3 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 60 25 35 9,660 4,455 5,210
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 20 6,575 2,820 3,755
$10,000 to $19,999 60 20 35 11,085 4,825 6,255
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 25 10,040 4,410 5,630
$30,000 to $39,999 35 20 20 8,420 4,085 4,340
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 8,160 4,045 4,110
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 10 6,505 3,955 2,550
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 5,605 3,675 1,930
$70,000 to $79,999 15 15 5 4,250 2,455 1,795
$80,000 and over 45 35 10 8,815 6,245 2,565
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 0 2,780 1,745 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 1,690 1,145 545
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 4,345 3,355 985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 65,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 57,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,816 ... ... 33,802 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,664 ... ... 30,350 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 42,390 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,992 ... ... 79,789 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,600 ... ... 69,103 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,990 ... ... 77,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,521 ... ... 65,260 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 15,400 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,352 ... ... 40,651 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,427 ... ... 34,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 42,385 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,602 ... ... 91,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,698 ... ... 76,468 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 265 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 820 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 80 ... ... 15,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 20 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 860 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 30 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 190 ... ... 40,410 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 80,438 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,536 ... ... 69,444 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 17,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,701 ... ... 75,746 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,480 ... ... 65,786 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 101,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,600 ... ... 86,455 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 42,348 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 185 ... ... 40,415 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,304 ... ... 91,971 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,654 ... ... 76,735 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 18,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,125 ... ... 86,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,685 ... ... 72,097 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 15,920 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,429 ... ... 113,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,011 ... ... 93,164 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 51,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100 60 40 21,180 10,415 10,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 38,656 19,776 29,907 32,573 27,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,792 32,768 19,264 27,336 29,248 25,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 100 70 35 21,125 10,245 10,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,714 35,858 22,701 37,192 39,252 35,253
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,017 30,581 19,264 31,695 32,874 30,585
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 590 300 285 135,130 66,445 68,685
In the bottom half of the distribution 310 155 155 74,220 35,650 38,575
In the bottom decile 95 45 50 14,950 7,180 7,765
In the second decile 50 20 30 14,755 6,660 8,095
In the third decile 50 25 25 14,580 7,050 7,530
In the fourth decile 50 25 25 15,160 7,425 7,745
In the fifth decile 65 40 30 14,775 7,330 7,440
In the top half of the distribution 280 150 135 60,910 30,800 30,110
In the sixth decile 55 30 30 15,105 7,625 7,485
In the seventh decile 60 40 20 14,395 7,325 7,070
In the eighth decile 40 20 15 13,075 6,545 6,525
In the ninth decile 75 35 40 10,850 5,505 5,350
In the top decile 55 30 30 7,485 3,805 3,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 595 305 285 133,325 65,570 67,760
0 to 17 years 80 40 40 26,260 13,365 12,895
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 8,555 4,325 4,225
18 to 64 years 420 225 195 84,625 41,660 42,965
65 years and over 95 40 55 22,445 10,545 11,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 110 50 55 20,700 9,520 11,180
0 to 17 years 25 15 15 5,345 2,720 2,620
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,820 910 910
18 to 64 years 75 40 35 11,865 5,440 6,420
65 years and over 10 5 15 3,490 1,355 2,135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.5 16.4 19.3 15.5 14.5 16.5
0 to 17 years (%) 31.3 37.5 37.5 20.4 20.4 20.3
0 to 5 years (%) 50.0 50.0 50.0 21.3 21.0 21.5
18 to 64 years (%) 17.9 17.8 17.9 14.0 13.1 14.9
65 years and over (%) 10.5 12.5 27.3 15.5 12.8 17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 15 15 10,025 4,925 5,105
0 to 17 years 5 0 5 2,355 1,220 1,135
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 815 410 405
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 7,285 3,555 3,735
65 years and over 5 0 0 385 150 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 4.9 5.3 7.5 7.5 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 0.0 12.5 9.0 9.1 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.5 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 6.7 5.1 8.6 8.5 8.7
65 years and over (%) 5.3 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.4 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 580 285 295 135,130 66,445 68,685
Official languages 580 285 295 134,440 66,135 68,310
English 580 285 295 133,855 65,820 68,040
French 70 35 40 27,275 12,245 15,025
Non-official languages 90 40 50 9,660 4,755 4,900
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 430 190 240
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 400 185 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 390 185 205
Malecite 0 0 0 300 140 155
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 95 45 50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 55 9,250 4,570 4,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,515 760 760
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,515 760 755
Amharic 0 0 0 55 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,260 635 630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 205 100 105
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 155 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 275 155 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 210 80 135
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 65 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Kannada 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 95 55 45
Telugu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 35 55 4,920 2,355 2,560
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 15 850 425 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 840 420 420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Croatian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 10 0 10 120 60 60
Russian 0 0 0 530 280 255
Serbian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 0 20
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 55 20 30 1,400 685 715
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 440 205 240
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 35 970 485 480
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 35 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 70 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,065 545 515
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 710 380 325
Bengali 0 0 0 100 75 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 325 170 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 175 80 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 105 60 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 380 185 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 35 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 305 145 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 1,600 710 890
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 190 70 110
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Spanish 15 15 10 1,315 585 730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 40 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 450 235 215
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 305 190 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 75 45 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 65 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 235 85 150
American Sign Language 0 0 0 105 25 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 60 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,370 740 635
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,370 740 630
Cantonese 0 0 0 150 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,170 650 520
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 40 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 25 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 580 285 300 135,130 66,445 68,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 545 275 275 129,930 63,810 66,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 35 50 25,770 13,210 12,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 465 240 225 104,165 50,600 53,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 25 5,200 2,635 2,565
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 580 285 300 135,135 66,445 68,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 485 245 240 124,825 61,375 63,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 90 40 45 9,270 4,430 4,835
Before 1981 50 15 30 2,755 1,285 1,470
1981 to 1990 20 10 10 775 375 400
1991 to 2000 15 10 0 975 460 520
2001 to 2010 10 10 0 2,065 1,005 1,060
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 715 320 395
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,350 685 670
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 2,695 1,310 1,380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,035 640 400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 45 45 9,270 4,430 4,835
Under 5 years 15 0 15 1,275 550 720
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 2,050 980 1,070
15 to 24 years 10 10 0 1,665 745 925
25 to 44 years 45 20 25 3,510 1,720 1,795
45 years and over 0 0 0 765 445 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 9,270 4,430 4,840
Americas 15 10 10 1,755 810 945
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 40 25 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 25 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 1,325 585 735
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 180 75 105
Europe 65 30 35 3,060 1,430 1,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 30 35
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 0
France 10 10 0 85 40 45
Germany 10 0 0 550 220 335
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 30 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italy 10 0 0 25 15 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 330 180 155
Poland 0 0 0 65 30 35
Portugal 0 0 0 45 30 20
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 35 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 130 55 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 15 1,275 615 665
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 10 270 120 155
Africa 0 10 0 620 345 270
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 45 30 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 385 220 170
Asia 0 0 0 3,755 1,820 1,940
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 840 420 420
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 25 10
India 0 0 0 310 145 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 260 115 140
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 30
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 425 230 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 180 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 30 40
Philippines 0 0 0 185 70 115
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 480 235 245
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 255 130 125
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 530 235 290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 80 35 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 10 2,695 1,310 1,385
Americas 0 0 0 165 85 80
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 15 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 40 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 10 0 0 275 150 130
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germany 10 0 10 25 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 35 45
Africa 0 0 0 260 130 125
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 145 80 65
Asia 0 0 0 1,985 945 1,045
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 460 235 235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 60 20 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 140 75 65
Iraq 0 0 0 45 15 25
Israel 0 0 0 55 20 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 130 75 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Philippines 0 0 0 135 60 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 460 215 245
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 20 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 220 120 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 150 60 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 580 285 295 135,130 66,445 68,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 40 55 11,285 5,605 5,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 120 55 65 10,895 5,340 5,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 370 190 180 112,950 55,505 57,440
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 20 25 6,555 3,155 3,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 40 25 20 4,080 2,125 1,950
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 10 1,430 1,085 340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 2,650 1,040 1,610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 10 1,340 485 850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,120 535 580
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 580 285 295 135,130 66,445 68,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 10 10 5,890 2,865 3,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 10 15 5,675 2,755 2,915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 0 4,320 2,055 2,260
Métis 10 0 10 1,285 670 605
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 75 25 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 95 50 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 125 60 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 560 280 280 129,240 63,580 65,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 580 285 295 135,135 66,445 68,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 3,585 1,765 1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 580 285 295 131,540 64,685 66,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 580 285 300 135,135 66,450 68,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 2,340 1,135 1,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 15 2,320 1,120 1,195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 2,200 1,065 1,130
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 110 50 60
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 10 6,695 3,220 3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 10 10 6,535 3,140 3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 5,115 2,450 2,660
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 1,260 595 670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 95 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 160 75 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 115 55 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 545 275 270 126,090 62,095 63,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 580 285 295 135,135 66,445 68,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 10 10 7,220 3,675 3,540
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,055 555 500
Chinese 0 0 0 1,480 755 725
Black 0 0 0 1,535 750 780
Filipino 15 10 10 235 110 125
Latin American 0 0 0 375 215 160
Arab 0 0 0 955 485 475
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 410 215 190
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 175 165
Korean 0 0 0 460 240 220
Japanese 0 0 0 45 10 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 100 40 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 225 120 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 565 275 285 127,915 62,770 65,145
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 585 285 295 135,130 66,450 68,685
North American Aboriginal origins 35 15 20 9,035 4,350 4,690
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 10 10 7,480 3,590 3,885
Inuit 0 0 0 225 125 100
Métis 15 0 15 1,525 720 805
Other North American origins 115 50 65 63,925 31,495 32,430
Acadian 0 0 0 2,685 1,295 1,390
American 0 0 0 1,705 875 830
Canadian 115 50 65 61,485 30,310 31,180
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 10 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 110 55 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 150 95 55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 495 255 235 91,655 44,680 46,975
British Isles origins 330 175 155 76,985 37,450 39,535
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 15
English 205 100 100 42,890 20,870 22,020
Irish 110 65 50 34,805 16,395 18,415
Manx 0 0 0 15 15 0
Scottish 150 60 85 35,555 17,105 18,450
Welsh 45 20 20 3,595 1,750 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 30 15 3,150 1,475 1,675
French origins 95 35 55 23,700 11,455 12,240
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 95 40 55 23,695 11,455 12,245
Western European origins (except French origins) 195 85 110 14,000 6,825 7,170
Austrian 30 15 15 230 135 100
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 545 245 300
Dutch 20 10 15 5,080 2,420 2,655
Flemish 0 0 0 30 30 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 140 60 80 8,890 4,315 4,575
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 0 10 280 150 130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 40 35 2,695 1,190 1,500
Danish 10 10 10 980 435 545
Finnish 0 0 0 155 70 85
Icelandic 10 10 0 85 50 40
Norwegian 30 10 15 850 395 460
Swedish 10 0 10 520 205 315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 230 105 120
Eastern European origins 90 55 40 3,605 1,730 1,875
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Czech 10 0 10 140 65 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 65 25 45
Estonian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 360 185 180
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 10 10 10 80 35 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 45 25 20 1,180 550 635
Romanian 0 10 0 125 65 65
Russian 10 10 0 765 355 410
Slovak 0 0 0 100 60 35
Ukrainian 25 25 0 1,130 585 545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 20 10 10 3,430 1,765 1,665
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 265 135 135
Italian 20 0 15 1,870 940 940
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 450 215 230
Serbian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Spanish 0 0 0 570 315 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 60 30 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 560 305 260
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 245 120 130
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 295 175 125
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 440 210 230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 155 80 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 45 25 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 15 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 60 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 600 325 275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 30 10 25
Colombian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 35 30
Mexican 0 0 0 140 85 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 60 45 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 15 15
African origins 10 10 0 1,525 755 770
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 130 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 250 135 115
Algerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Libyan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 320 155 165
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 50 20 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 55 25 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 755 350 405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 125 45 75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 635 310 330
Asian origins 25 10 10 6,200 3,175 3,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,240 1,160 1,085
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 55 70
Armenian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 160 175
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 865 455 410
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Syrian 0 0 0 540 260 275
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 50 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,205 645 560
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 0 0 0 810 420 390
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 145 70 75
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 10 2,800 1,405 1,400
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 10 0 0 1,625 815 815
Filipino 15 10 10 305 135 165
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 30 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 455 245 210
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 10 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 35 0 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 300 165 140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 10 0 0 160 75 90
Australian 10 0 0 85 30 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 60 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Owner 235 ... ... 42,320 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 270 ... ... 57,780 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Not condominium 260 ... ... 55,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 20 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 55 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
3 bedrooms 115 ... ... 22,190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 75 ... ... 15,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 11,370 ... ...
5 rooms 80 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
6 rooms 35 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 55 ... ... 19,010 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 265 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 270 ... ... 57,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 270 ... ... 57,780 ... ...
Suitable 265 ... ... 56,305 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
1961 to 1980 90 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 235 ... ... 53,265 ... ...
Major repairs needed 35 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 270 ... ... 57,780 ... ...
1 household maintainer 150 ... ... 33,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 115 ... ... 23,220 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 270 ... ... 57,785 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 8,810 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
55 to 64 years 60 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 8,650 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 260 ... ... 56,675 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 210 ... ... 47,205 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 50 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 230 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.8 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.8 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 709 ... ... 839 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,040 ... ... 963 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,258 ... ... 184,663 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 550,510 ... ... 200,059 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 14,935 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 828 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,188 ... ... 846 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 510 260 255 112,805 55,105 57,700
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 35 40 18,050 9,530 8,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 75 70 33,470 16,895 16,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 285 150 140 61,285 28,680 32,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 70 35 8,935 6,400 2,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 10 4,555 2,565 1,985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 40 25 4,380 3,830 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 50 60 23,005 9,165 13,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 1,805 630 1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 27,540 12,485 15,055
Bachelor's degree 45 15 30 18,805 8,170 10,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,350 565 780
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 580 300 275
Master's degree 0 0 10 5,495 2,565 2,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,315 880 435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 210 175 73,430 35,955 37,475
No certificate, diploma or degree 40 20 20 6,480 3,830 2,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 110 65 40 20,475 10,725 9,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 120 110 46,470 21,400 25,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 55 20 6,070 4,365 1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 30 10 3,080 1,715 1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 25 10 2,985 2,650 340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 50 50 17,515 7,095 10,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 1,235 470 765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 10 35 21,650 9,470 12,175
Bachelor's degree 40 10 30 14,845 6,310 8,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,045 420 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 505 245 260
Master's degree 0 0 0 4,320 1,930 2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 935 575 360
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 515 260 250 112,805 55,100 57,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 110 110 51,520 26,425 25,100
Education 15 10 15 5,250 1,365 3,880
13. Education 20 0 15 5,245 1,365 3,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 1,465 625 835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 270 205 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,195 425 775
Humanities 0 0 0 3,810 1,585 2,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 240 85 160
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 915 275 635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 945 315 630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 260 145 115
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 535 330 210
54. History 0 0 0 710 405 310
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 35 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 30 15 10 6,560 2,055 4,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 490 205 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 1,040 55 990
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,170 380 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 35 70
42. Psychology 10 10 0 1,430 365 1,060
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 2,270 1,005 1,265
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 11,930 3,430 8,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,050 195 860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 20 10,830 3,225 7,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,165 1,155 1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 955 430 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 440 195 245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 15 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 635 460 175
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 110 60 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,975 1,995 985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,645 1,855 795
25. Library science 0 0 0 170 30 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 150 105 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 10 12,735 11,855 880
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 130 95 40
14. Engineering 15 10 0 2,830 2,435 395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 0 2,400 2,130 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 3,160 3,115 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 3,155 3,055 95
48. Precision production 10 15 0 1,065 1,025 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 1,420 1,060 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 485 295 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 935 770 160
Health and related fields 70 10 60 8,885 1,345 7,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 760 300 455
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 65 7,930 930 7,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 120 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 4,080 2,190 1,890
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 2,130 475 1,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 95 85 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 170 155 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 895 715 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 15 0 795 760 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 380 205 170 73,425 35,955 37,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 90 60 26,960 14,555 12,410
Education 15 0 15 3,520 855 2,670
13. Education 15 0 15 3,525 860 2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 10 0 1,115 485 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 195 150 45
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 920 335 585
Humanities 0 0 10 2,805 1,110 1,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 205 70 140
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 635 170 460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 725 225 495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 110 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 395 235 155
54. History 0 0 0 515 280 235
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 125 25 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 15 15 5,215 1,495 3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 395 170 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 805 30 780
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 960 255 705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 20 55
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,150 265 880
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 1,795 745 1,050
Business, management and public administration 20 10 10 9,285 2,695 6,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 885 150 735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 15 8,350 2,535 5,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,585 790 785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 735 305 430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 290 130 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 440 300 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 100 50 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,600 1,775 825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,365 1,660 705
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 20 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 110 80 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 55 10 9,380 8,635 735
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 100 70 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,205 1,855 350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 15 10 1,805 1,570 240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 30 0 2,330 2,290 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 10 2,195 2,125 70
48. Precision production 10 10 0 740 725 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 1,085 775 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 390 230 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 695 545 150
Health and related fields 55 10 50 6,765 1,090 5,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 540 230 310
51. Health professions and related programs 45 0 45 6,060 775 5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 170 90 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 3,110 1,690 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 1,635 380 1,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 85 80 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 125 115 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 665 535 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 605 580 20
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 510 265 255 112,805 55,105 57,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 115 110 51,520 26,425 25,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 290 150 135 61,280 28,680 32,600
Location of study inside Canada 240 130 120 56,910 26,470 30,435
Same as province or territory of residence 150 70 80 42,945 19,915 23,030
Different than province or territory of residence 95 55 40 13,965 6,565 7,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 20 4,370 2,205 2,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,240 645 600
Philippines 0 0 0 105 30 75
India 0 0 0 180 95 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 640 350 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 425 215 215
France 10 0 0 75 45 30
Other 30 10 20 1,710 830 875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 380 205 170 73,430 35,955 37,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 90 65 26,965 14,555 12,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 115 110 46,465 21,405 25,065
Location of study inside Canada 190 100 90 43,250 19,855 23,390
Same as province or territory of residence 120 60 60 32,160 14,705 17,455
Different than province or territory of residence 70 45 30 11,095 5,155 5,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 15 20 3,220 1,545 1,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 735 340 395
Philippines 0 0 0 105 35 75
India 0 0 0 110 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 335 175 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 410 205 205
France 10 10 0 70 40 30
Other 25 10 15 1,450 700 750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 515 260 250 112,800 55,100 57,700
In the labour force 350 195 160 72,440 37,375 35,070
Employed 330 180 145 65,655 33,185 32,470
Unemployed 20 0 10 6,790 4,185 2,605
Not in the labour force 160 70 90 40,365 17,735 22,630
Participation rate 68.0 75.0 64.0 64.2 67.8 60.8
Employment rate 64.1 69.2 58.0 58.2 60.2 56.3
Unemployment rate 5.7 0.0 6.2 9.4 11.2 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 510 260 250 112,805 55,105 57,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 150 50 95 36,770 15,915 20,855
Worked 360 205 150 76,035 39,185 36,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 95 55 45 41,080 22,370 18,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 265 155 110 34,955 16,820 18,135
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.5 36.5 41.2 42.7 42.7 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 355 190 160 72,440 37,375 35,075
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,345 635 710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 195 160 71,100 36,735 34,365
Employee 250 125 125 65,465 33,410 32,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 70 30 5,635 3,325 2,305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 350 190 160 72,445 37,370 35,075
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,345 630 710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 71,100 36,740 34,360
0 Management occupations 60 35 30 7,225 4,265 2,960
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 0 35 10,345 2,810 7,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 25 10 5,710 4,545 1,170
3 Health occupations 10 0 15 5,205 865 4,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 15 12,245 5,590 6,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 0 1,615 750 870
6 Sales and service occupations 75 35 45 16,270 6,495 9,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 65 60 10 9,305 8,860 450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 15 15 1,765 1,420 345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 1,400 1,145 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 350 190 165 72,440 37,370 35,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,345 635 710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 190 160 71,100 36,740 34,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 20 0 1,655 1,185 465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 15 0 370 345 25
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,035 730 310
23 Construction 50 50 0 4,585 4,150 435
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 0 2,980 2,200 780
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 1,600 1,290 305
44-45 Retail trade 40 15 20 8,395 3,760 4,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 15 10 2,545 1,865 685
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,485 890 595
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,690 540 1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 935 550 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 4,515 2,650 1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 70 45 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 0 20 3,235 1,735 1,500
61 Educational services 15 10 15 6,290 2,235 4,055
62 Health care and social assistance 20 0 20 8,565 1,250 7,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 15 985 530 455
72 Accommodation and food services 25 10 25 4,650 1,730 2,920
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 3,065 1,435 1,630
91 Public administration 10 10 0 12,450 7,620 4,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 335 185 150 65,650 33,185 32,465
Worked at home 45 25 20 3,800 1,805 2,000
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 245 185 65
No fixed workplace address 95 70 30 6,420 4,695 1,725
Worked at usual place 185 85 100 55,180 26,500 28,680
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 190 90 100 55,180 26,495 28,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 10 0 26,855 12,765 14,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 75 75 17,245 8,280 8,965
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 35 10 20 10,180 4,810 5,370
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 895 640 260
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 290 155 130 61,600 31,200 30,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver 260 145 110 51,030 26,520 24,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 4,735 1,680 3,055
Public transit 0 0 0 1,390 700 690
Walked 0 0 0 3,210 1,540 1,675
Bicycle 10 0 10 465 300 170
Other method 0 0 0 770 455 315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 285 160 130 61,605 31,195 30,405
Less than 15 minutes 115 55 60 24,620 12,175 12,440
15 to 29 minutes 100 55 45 24,345 12,205 12,135
30 to 44 minutes 25 15 10 7,730 3,990 3,740
45 to 59 minutes 20 15 0 2,530 1,240 1,285
60 minutes and over 25 15 10 2,380 1,580 800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 290 155 130 61,605 31,195 30,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 15 2,445 1,590 855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 65 40 25 9,640 5,720 3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 65 30 35 23,590 12,265 11,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 20 25 12,945 5,655 7,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 5,135 2,060 3,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 55 40 15 7,845 3,915 3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 380 205 175 78,040 40,110 37,925
Single responses 380 210 175 76,630 39,545 37,085
Official languages 385 210 175 76,385 39,400 36,985
English 380 205 175 75,055 38,985 36,065
French 0 0 0 1,330 410 925
Non-official languages 0 0 0 250 150 95
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 240 150 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 125 70 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 55 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,405 560 845
English and French 0 0 0 1,275 515 765
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 50 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 380 205 170 78,040 40,110 37,925
None 355 190 165 69,250 36,145 33,105
English 0 0 0 1,025 390 630
French 15 10 0 7,265 3,305 3,960
Non-official language 15 10 0 465 255 210
Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 15 50
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 0 400 235 160
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 575 285 290 133,675 65,685 67,990
Non-movers 525 260 260 114,620 56,380 58,245
Movers 55 25 30 19,055 9,305 9,750
Non-migrants 20 10 10 9,830 4,850 4,985
Migrants 35 15 20 9,225 4,460 4,765
Internal migrants 35 10 20 7,865 3,780 4,090
Intraprovincial migrants 15 10 10 4,610 2,130 2,480
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 3,255 1,650 1,610
External migrants 0 0 0 1,360 685 670
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 555 285 275 127,850 62,690 65,165
Non-movers 405 195 210 80,465 39,515 40,955
Movers 155 95 65 47,390 23,180 24,210
Non-migrants 75 50 20 21,805 10,565 11,245
Migrants 80 35 40 25,580 12,615 12,965
Internal migrants 65 35 30 22,310 10,930 11,375
Intraprovincial migrants 40 20 20 12,945 6,145 6,795
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 9,365 4,790 4,580
External migrants 15 10 0 3,275 1,685 1,590

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Columbia-Shuswap B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fredericton--Oromocto [Economic region], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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