Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Regina--Moose Mountain [Economic region], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Regina--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Economic region]
	Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Moose Mountain [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,131	...	...	317,428	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,335	...	...	291,345	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,244	...	...	143,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	240.01	...	...	49,405.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,130	4,205	3,925	317,430	157,735	159,690
0 to 14 years	1,325	675	650	59,950	30,560	29,395
0 to 4 years	450	245	205	20,670	10,435	10,230
5 to 9 years	450	215	230	20,660	10,555	10,105
10 to 14 years	430	220	215	18,620	9,560	9,055
15 to 64 years	5,510	2,895	2,615	211,330	106,625	104,705
15 to 19 years	475	260	215	18,470	9,475	8,995
20 to 24 years	450	250	200	20,515	10,555	9,960
25 to 29 years	490	250	245	23,730	12,110	11,620
30 to 34 years	555	290	270	24,135	12,190	11,950
35 to 39 years	460	230	225	22,565	11,415	11,150
40 to 44 years	505	255	245	19,820	10,015	9,805
45 to 49 years	565	295	265	18,925	9,495	9,425
50 to 54 years	695	365	325	22,120	10,945	11,170
55 to 59 years	730	395	340	21,845	10,885	10,955
60 to 64 years	580	300	275	19,215	9,540	9,670
65 years and over	1,295	630	665	46,145	20,555	25,595
65 to 69 years	465	260	210	14,615	7,135	7,480
70 to 74 years	305	150	155	10,270	4,880	5,390
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	7,895	3,500	4,400
80 to 84 years	175	75	105	6,235	2,580	3,660
85 years and over	110	45	70	7,130	2,465	4,665
85 to 89 years	85	40	50	4,350	1,705	2,650
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	2,120	640	1,480
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	565	110	450
100 years and over	0	0	0	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.1	16.6	18.9	19.4	18.4
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.8	66.6	66.6	67.6	65.6
65 years and over	15.9	15.0	16.9	14.5	13.0	16.0
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	2.2	1.6	2.9
Average age of the population	41.4	40.9	41.8	38.9	38.0	39.8
Median age of the population	43.0	42.6	43.3	37.6	36.7	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Single-detached house	2,300	...	...	90,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,120	...	...	30,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	6,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	355	...	...	19,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 person	1,035	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	1,275	...	...	44,670	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	18,845	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	17,465	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	10,715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,050	...	...	312,015	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,805	3,530	3,275	257,475	127,180	130,295
Married or living common law	4,195	2,095	2,095	152,440	76,580	75,860
Married	3,275	1,635	1,635	128,435	64,570	63,860
Living common law	915	465	455	24,010	12,010	12,000
Not married and not living common law	2,615	1,430	1,185	105,040	50,600	54,435
Never married	1,665	1,045	625	70,730	39,190	31,540
Separated	180	95	85	5,660	2,480	3,180
Divorced	395	220	175	14,505	6,235	8,270
Widowed	375	70	300	14,145	2,695	11,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,420	...	...	88,165	...	...
2 persons	1,315	...	...	45,165	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	17,995	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	16,690	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	8,325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,420	...	...	88,170	...	...
Total couple families	2,055	...	...	74,245	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	62,245	...	...
Common-law couples	460	...	...	12,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	365	...	...	13,925	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	10,815	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	3,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	74,245	...	...
Couples without children	1,090	...	...	36,885	...	...
Couples with children	965	...	...	37,360	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	14,255	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	15,415	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	7,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	13,925	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	8,280	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	790	570	56,030	28,740	27,290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
One-census-family households	2,345	...	...	84,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	35,575	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,280	...	...	48,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,945	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	41,880	...	...
One-person households	1,035	...	...	36,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	5,610	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,070	4,190	3,880	313,600	156,125	157,470
English only	7,360	3,845	3,520	294,625	147,610	147,010
French only	25	10	15	220	105	120
English and French	635	320	315	15,935	7,165	8,765
Neither English nor French	50	10	35	2,820	1,245	1,570
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,070	4,190	3,880	313,600	156,130	157,470
English	7,695	3,995	3,700	306,820	152,945	153,875
French	300	170	135	3,445	1,695	1,750
English and French	30	15	15	610	300	310
Neither English nor French	45	10	30	2,725	1,185	1,535
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	175	140	3,750	1,845	1,905
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.2	3.6	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,070	4,185	3,880	313,600	156,125	157,470
Single responses	7,875	4,085	3,795	308,220	153,465	154,755
Official languages	6,530	3,430	3,105	265,350	131,990	133,365
English	6,220	3,260	2,960	261,695	130,230	131,465
French	315	170	140	3,660	1,755	1,905
Non-official languages	1,345	650	695	42,870	21,480	21,390
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	750	355	400
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	570	265	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	445	200	245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	30	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	155	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	10	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Dakota	0	0	0	110	50	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	15	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	640	680	42,115	21,125	20,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	2,710	1,460	1,245
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	590	280	305
Bilen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	15
Somali	0	0	0	505	240	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	10	5	0	2,110	1,175	935
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	65
Arabic	10	0	5	1,605	910	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	315	160	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,215	595	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	5	0	5	1,175	575	600
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	55	7,685	3,650	4,030
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	575	270	310
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	35	45
Ilocano	10	0	5	360	175	185
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	6,440	3,060	3,375
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	40	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	690	390	300
Kannada	0	0	5	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	5	345	180	165
Tamil	0	0	0	165	95	65
Telugu	0	0	0	150	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	540	545	21,510	10,945	10,565
Albanian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	4,410	2,030	2,380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	5	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	65	40	30	4,335	1,995	2,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	210	100	105
Czech	10	5	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	25	10	10	610	260	350
Russian	15	10	10	1,155	575	575
Serbian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	5	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	10	0	5	1,965	870	1,090
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	235	120	120	4,285	1,995	2,290
Afrikaans	10	5	5	205	105	100
Danish	5	0	5	70	40	30
Dutch	30	15	15	370	180	190
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	170	90	85	3,520	1,625	1,895
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	55	20	30
Swedish	5	5	5	25	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	570	295	270
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	9,815	5,420	4,400
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	8,910	4,910	4,000
Bengali	0	0	0	995	525	470
Gujarati	0	0	5	1,325	755	575
Hindi	15	10	5	800	460	340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	400	200	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	2,595	1,440	1,145
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	35	20	20
Urdu	10	5	5	2,620	1,430	1,195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	785	440	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	215	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	270	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages	680	330	350	2,195	1,090	1,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	30	405	210	195
Portuguese	550	270	280	140	60	75
Romanian	0	5	0	300	135	165
Spanish	60	20	45	1,355	685	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	700	325	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	1,045	545	500
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	70	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	5	0	120	65	60
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swahili	5	0	0	210	105	105
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	170	90	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	75	55
Dinka	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	5,190	2,570	2,620
Chinese languages	30	20	20	4,675	2,320	2,365
Cantonese	10	10	5	1,370	650	715
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	2,750	1,370	1,380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	215	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	515	255	260
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	245	110	135
Lao	5	0	0	170	90	80
Thai	5	0	10	75	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	135	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	560	250	310
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	40	20	20	35	10	25
Hungarian	10	5	5	520	235	285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Multiple responses	195	105	85	5,375	2,665	2,710
English and French	35	20	15	625	305	325
English and non-official language	150	85	70	4,550	2,260	2,290
French and non-official language	5	0	5	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	85	45	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,070	4,190	3,880	313,600	156,125	157,470
Single responses	7,800	4,045	3,755	302,795	150,685	152,115
Official languages	7,375	3,860	3,520	280,020	139,070	140,950
English	7,170	3,760	3,410	278,795	138,455	140,340
French	205	100	105	1,225	615	610
Non-official languages	425	185	235	22,780	11,615	11,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	100	50	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	185	235	22,685	11,565	11,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,870	965	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	400	190	215
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	160	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,470	775	690
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	5	5	5	1,165	630	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	100	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	865	435	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	850	425	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	4,445	2,225	2,220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	225	110	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	60	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	4,005	2,005	2,005
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	380	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	200	95	100
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	145	190	10,025	5,225	4,795
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,645	815	825
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,620	805	815
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	160	75	85
Russian	10	0	5	765	385	375
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	495	255	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	770	380	385
Afrikaans	5	5	0	120	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	590	295	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	245	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	6,355	3,400	2,955
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	5,820	3,110	2,710
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	325
Gujarati	0	0	0	800	445	360
Hindi	5	5	0	480	265	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	5	5	0	325	160	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	1,700	920	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	10	5	5	1,775	940	835
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	250	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	305	155	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	240	95	140	890	450	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	100	55	50
Portuguese	195	80	115	75	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Spanish	30	10	20	630	320	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	500	250	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	375	175	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	50	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	65	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	3,720	1,855	1,865
Chinese languages	20	5	10	3,365	1,685	1,685
Cantonese	10	5	5	855	405	450
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	2,155	1,090	1,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	305	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	355	170	190
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	315	155	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	270	145	125	10,800	5,440	5,355
English and French	25	20	10	355	170	185
English and non-official language	235	120	115	10,205	5,135	5,070
French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	35	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	180	100	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,070	4,190	3,885	313,600	156,130	157,470
None	7,230	3,775	3,455	287,585	143,115	144,470
English	285	135	150	10,905	5,585	5,315
French	100	60	45	2,810	1,220	1,590
Non-official language	445	210	230	11,670	5,870	5,805
Aboriginal	20	10	15	650	305	340
Non-Aboriginal	425	205	220	11,025	5,560	5,470
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	365	200	165
French and non-official language	5	5	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,725	3,510	3,220	252,290	125,105	127,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,500	3,430	3,065	242,910	120,775	122,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,316	63,565	30,544	42,514	50,572	35,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,515	3,430	3,085	242,935	120,775	122,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,298	53,792	27,541	37,723	43,581	32,547
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,030	3,265	2,765	225,625	113,750	111,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,521	61,261	27,424	41,143	49,976	33,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,175	1,885	2,290	154,625	65,505	89,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,282	8,448	6,672	4,601	3,301	5,153
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,305	3,060	2,240	192,055	99,980	92,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,333	60,197	29,536	41,391	49,441	34,319
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,725	3,505	3,215	252,290	125,100	127,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,485	3,420	3,070	242,885	120,870	122,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,180	75,767	38,598	53,998	63,938	44,150
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,415	3,090	242,900	120,875	122,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,567	59,454	32,314	44,145	51,008	37,346
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	3,280	2,725	225,620	113,855	111,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,774	73,505	36,642	53,070	63,852	42,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	1,775	2,320	154,045	65,145	88,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,852	9,986	7,985	7,410	7,033	7,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,310	3,085	2,220	192,050	100,025	92,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,981	68,147	39,075	51,184	60,439	41,124
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,725	3,510	3,220	252,295	125,095	127,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,080	1,295	780	97,015	54,965	42,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,623	93,291	54,250	59,942	66,962	53,176
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,940	104,455	65,870	69,679	77,664	59,242
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.4	84.4	91.3	94.1	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.5	71.3	74.7	78.0	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.6	15.7	8.7	5.9	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,725	3,505	3,215	252,295	125,105	127,190
Without total income	230	75	150	9,385	4,335	5,050
With total income	6,495	3,430	3,070	242,905	120,770	122,135
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.9	95.5	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	890	315	580	27,515	12,025	15,495
$10,000 to $19,999	735	220	515	30,365	11,880	18,485
$20,000 to $29,999	610	190	420	29,670	11,615	18,060
$30,000 to $39,999	610	235	375	26,840	11,690	15,145
$40,000 to $49,999	660	325	335	26,800	12,465	14,335
$50,000 to $59,999	570	320	250	22,310	11,435	10,880
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	165	17,380	9,665	7,720
$70,000 to $79,999	320	195	125	13,925	8,065	5,860
$80,000 to $89,999	285	190	95	11,535	6,865	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	320	250	65	8,940	5,370	3,565
$100,000 and over	1,055	910	150	27,625	19,700	7,930
$100,000 to $149,999	785	670	115	19,535	13,445	6,090
$150,000 and over	270	240	30	8,085	6,250	1,840
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,725	3,505	3,215	252,290	125,105	127,190
Without after-tax income	210	80	135	9,355	4,325	5,030
With after-tax income	6,515	3,425	3,085	242,940	120,780	122,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.7	96.0	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	945	320	630	28,280	12,245	16,030
$10,000 to $19,999	770	240	525	31,990	12,530	19,465
$20,000 to $29,999	735	235	500	34,780	13,920	20,865
$30,000 to $39,999	790	350	435	34,600	15,765	18,835
$40,000 to $49,999	780	420	360	32,035	16,155	15,885
$50,000 to $59,999	595	360	235	23,895	13,175	10,715
$60,000 to $69,999	415	260	150	17,980	10,640	7,340
$70,000 to $79,999	455	360	95	13,035	7,750	5,290
$80,000 and over	1,035	880	150	26,345	18,605	7,740
$80,000 to $89,999	330	265	65	8,615	5,480	3,140
$90,000 to $99,999	255	220	35	5,540	3,920	1,615
$100,000 and over	450	400	50	12,190	9,205	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,730	3,505	3,220	252,290	125,100	127,190
Without employment income	1,420	445	975	60,245	25,120	35,120
With employment income	5,310	3,065	2,245	192,055	99,985	92,070
Percentage with employment income	78.9	87.4	69.7	76.1	79.9	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	650	400	21,230	9,755	11,475
$5,000 to $9,999	305	120	180	12,600	5,425	7,170
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	290	21,325	9,220	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	405	140	260	19,315	8,440	10,875
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	18,840	8,585	10,255
$40,000 to $49,999	370	135	235	19,055	9,055	9,995
$50,000 to $59,999	335	170	160	16,600	8,675	7,930
$60,000 to $69,999	255	155	95	13,125	7,455	5,665
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	10,950	6,535	4,415
$80,000 and over	1,475	1,220	250	39,010	26,825	12,185
$80,000 to $89,999	245	175	75	9,690	5,815	3,870
$90,000 to $99,999	290	230	65	7,475	4,670	2,805
$100,000 and over	935	820	115	21,855	16,345	5,510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,365	...	...	82,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,498	...	...	71,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	36,275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	43,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	37,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	91,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,365	...	...	103,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,389	...	...	87,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,834	...	...	102,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,583	...	...	83,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	36,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,340	...	...	54,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	44,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	91,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,299	...	...	121,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,851	...	...	99,299	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,035	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	4,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	4,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	3,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	4,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	4,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	4,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	4,580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	9,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	8,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	8,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	7,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	7,120	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	51,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	440	...	...	15,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	11,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	440	...	...	13,780	...	...
$200,000 and over	320	...	...	11,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,080	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	4,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	5,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	4,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	5,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	5,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	5,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	5,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	10,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	10,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	9,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	8,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	7,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,185	...	...	38,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	15,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	9,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	13,370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	87,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,786	...	...	102,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,769	...	...	87,313	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	35,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	95,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	81,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	975	...	...	37,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,799	...	...	129,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,742	...	...	108,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	12,860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	57,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,806	...	...	53,175	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,405	...	...	87,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,262	...	...	121,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,190	...	...	99,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	35,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,540	...	...	114,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,840	...	...	92,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	37,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,126	...	...	146,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	118,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	12,805	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,349	...	...	69,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,502	...	...	60,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,245	740	505	49,055	25,265	23,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,685	58,880	38,112	40,206	43,849	36,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,965	48,768	33,664	35,500	38,094	33,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,235	735	505	48,785	25,205	23,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,601	70,409	43,887	50,078	53,903	45,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,224	55,664	37,409	41,407	43,796	38,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,015	155,535	156,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,630	1,265	1,370	128,745	61,700	67,045
In the bottom decile	505	245	260	24,835	12,375	12,460
In the second decile	415	180	235	25,665	11,385	14,280
In the third decile	430	205	230	24,195	11,340	12,855
In the fourth decile	575	285	290	26,050	12,745	13,305
In the fifth decile	710	355	355	27,995	13,855	14,145
In the top half of the distribution	5,415	2,920	2,495	183,270	93,835	89,435
In the sixth decile	845	450	395	30,850	15,450	15,400
In the seventh decile	945	490	455	33,180	16,840	16,345
In the eighth decile	1,075	580	495	37,245	19,000	18,245
In the ninth decile	1,190	655	540	40,955	20,985	19,970
In the top decile	1,365	750	615	41,045	21,560	19,485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,050	4,185	3,865	307,700	153,345	154,355
0 to 17 years	1,605	835	770	69,090	35,195	33,895
0 to 5 years	530	290	240	24,250	12,320	11,930
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,735	2,475	196,500	98,885	97,610
65 years and over	1,240	620	620	42,115	19,255	22,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	320	350	34,060	15,800	18,260
0 to 17 years	170	85	85	10,960	5,485	5,475
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	4,290	2,135	2,155
18 to 64 years	395	200	200	18,375	8,690	9,680
65 years and over	95	35	65	4,735	1,630	3,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.6	9.1	11.1	10.3	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.0	15.9	15.6	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	10.3	14.6	17.7	17.3	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.1	9.4	8.8	9.9
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.6	10.5	11.2	8.5	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	155	160	17,465	8,860	8,600
0 to 17 years	75	40	35	5,140	2,560	2,580
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	2,070	1,005	1,065
18 to 64 years	220	105	115	11,635	6,015	5,615
65 years and over	25	5	15	690	280	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.7	4.1	5.7	5.8	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.5	7.4	7.3	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	5.2	4.2	8.5	8.2	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	5.9	6.1	5.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	0.8	2.4	1.6	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,020	155,530	156,480
Official languages	7,995	4,175	3,825	309,185	154,245	154,945
English	7,970	4,155	3,810	308,895	154,095	154,795
French	670	345	320	16,135	7,170	8,970
Non-official languages	1,650	820	830	52,300	26,110	26,190
Aboriginal languages	65	25	45	1,290	650	640
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	925	445	475
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	780	385	400
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	75	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	10	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	575	275	300
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	80	105
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	25	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	300	160	140
Dakota	0	0	0	225	120	105
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	40	0	30	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	795	790	51,035	25,465	25,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	3,740	2,090	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	715	365	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,075	1,770	1,305
Amharic	0	0	0	250	120	120
Arabic	0	0	0	2,345	1,420	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	335	160	175
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	260	145	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,390	720	675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	65	9,815	4,595	5,220
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cebuano	0	0	10	905	425	480
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ilocano	10	0	0	420	205	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	85	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	9,465	4,440	5,030
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	925	490	435
Kannada	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	10	485	235	250
Tamil	10	0	0	245	125	120
Telugu	0	0	0	195	140	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	690	670	25,895	13,165	12,730
Albanian	0	0	0	320	150	165
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	105	65	35	4,560	2,175	2,385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic languages	105	65	40	4,530	2,155	2,375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	15	10	10	280	165	115
Czech	10	15	0	50	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	35	20	15	635	280	360
Russian	20	20	10	1,835	930	905
Serbian	0	0	0	235	120	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	2,070	910	1,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages	275	115	160	4,585	2,205	2,380
Afrikaans	15	0	10	340	145	195
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dutch	15	10	0	450	185	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	100	125	3,565	1,785	1,785
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	70	25	50
Swedish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	30	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	25	20	10	915	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	12,000	6,525	5,475
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	11,165	6,050	5,120
Bengali	0	10	0	1,300	670	630
Gujarati	10	0	10	1,685	930	755
Hindi	55	30	25	3,990	2,255	1,735
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nepali	0	0	0	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	3,845	2,185	1,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	30	10	15	3,585	1,865	1,725
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,005	565	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	325	190	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	365	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	4,050	1,935	2,120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	20	620	320	300
Portuguese	610	310	300	195	80	115
Romanian	0	0	0	295	115	180
Spanish	155	75	80	3,025	1,465	1,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	10	0	440	200	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	770	310	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	2,055	1,085	970
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ewe	10	0	0	35	10	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	400	190	215
Lingala	0	0	0	60	35	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Shona	0	0	0	75	50	20
Swahili	10	10	0	510	305	205
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	410	205	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	210	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	10	10	0	325	115	210
American Sign Language	10	0	0	110	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	80	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	5,650	2,770	2,880
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5,175	2,530	2,650
Cantonese	20	15	10	1,760	855	910
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	20	10	10	3,400	1,655	1,745
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	270	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	470	240	235
Burmese	0	0	0	160	90	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	330	155	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	340	135	205
Lao	0	0	0	230	95	130
Thai	10	0	10	135	55	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	280	175	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	0	10	230	145	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	595	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	10	560	260	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	160	115	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,020	155,535	156,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,710	4,050	3,665	284,570	141,390	143,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,605	855	755	65,040	33,105	31,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,105	3,195	2,910	219,535	108,285	111,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	135	205	27,445	14,145	13,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,055	4,185	3,870	312,015	155,535	156,480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,565	3,455	3,105	265,460	131,985	133,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,420	695	725	41,670	20,755	20,910
Before 1981	1,010	520	495	6,005	2,945	3,065
1981 to 1990	115	65	55	2,105	1,015	1,095
1991 to 2000	90	40	50	3,460	1,645	1,815
2001 to 2010	140	45	95	11,645	5,810	5,835
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	3,250	1,605	1,640
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	8,390	4,205	4,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	35	18,450	9,350	9,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	40	4,895	2,790	2,105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,420	695	720	41,665	20,755	20,905
Under 5 years	185	100	85	4,395	2,280	2,120
5 to 14 years	235	150	90	7,510	3,815	3,695
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	7,640	3,650	3,990
25 to 44 years	535	225	315	18,940	9,350	9,595
45 years and over	45	20	25	3,170	1,665	1,510
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,420	695	725	41,670	20,760	20,910
Americas	125	45	75	3,625	1,645	1,980
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	190	90	100
Guyana	0	0	0	105	55	50
Haiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jamaica	10	0	15	460	225	230
Mexico	15	0	15	355	165	190
Peru	15	0	10	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	100	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	1,620	650	970
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	625	330	295
Europe	980	515	465	7,830	3,845	3,985
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	175	85	90
Croatia	0	0	0	230	135	90
France	0	0	0	70	25	40
Germany	130	55	80	810	400	410
Greece	10	10	0	335	185	150
Hungary	10	10	0	150	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	270	135	135
Italy	40	25	15	310	160	150
Netherlands	20	15	0	345	160	185
Poland	30	15	15	385	170	215
Portugal	430	230	200	35	20	15
Romania	10	0	10	190	85	105
Russian Federation	10	10	0	305	125	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	95	50	45
Ukraine	0	10	0	1,055	520	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	80	115	2,230	1,105	1,120
Other places of birth in Europe	80	50	30	845	415	430
Africa	35	20	15	4,400	2,315	2,085
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	0
Egypt	0	0	0	165	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	325	165	160
Kenya	0	10	0	180	90	85
Morocco	0	0	0	75	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	810	390	415
Somalia	0	0	0	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	485	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,875	1,015	860
Asia	255	110	145	25,635	12,850	12,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	2,730	1,255	1,470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	340	165	180
India	80	35	45	4,755	2,610	2,145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	210	120	80
Iraq	0	0	0	210	135	70
Japan	0	10	0	90	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	435	170	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistan	25	10	10	2,645	1,400	1,245
Philippines	70	25	45	8,925	4,195	4,730
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	60	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	225	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Viet Nam	10	10	0	1,115	555	565
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	2,245	1,190	1,055
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	25	180	105	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	20	35	18,450	9,350	9,100
Americas	0	0	0	685	310	375
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	110	85
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	250	120	135
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	105	40	65
Europe	0	0	10	1,740	870	875
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	80	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	25	15
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	40	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	410	165	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	355	215	140
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	595	315	280
Africa	15	10	0	1,920	1,045	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	110	65	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	65	30
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	245	235
Somalia	0	0	0	235	140	95
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	120	50	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	650	365	285
Asia	40	15	30	14,060	7,085	6,975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,300	615	680
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	20	15
India	10	0	10	3,195	1,735	1,460
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	35
Iraq	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	195	70	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	30	0
Nepal	0	0	0	135	75	60
Pakistan	15	10	15	1,290	685	600
Philippines	10	0	10	5,640	2,695	2,945
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	440	220	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	360	180	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,050	4,185	3,870	312,015	155,535	156,480
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,505	730	775	47,435	23,995	23,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,670	945	725	40,180	19,515	20,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,880	2,510	2,365	224,400	112,020	112,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	35,950	17,980	17,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	125	115	24,255	12,520	11,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	60	30	9,925	6,565	3,360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	80	14,325	5,955	8,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	40	125	6,415	2,590	3,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	0	5,190	2,835	2,360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	90	35	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,020	155,535	156,480
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	940	400	540	30,135	14,225	15,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	395	500	29,590	14,005	15,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	305	360	19,070	9,035	10,040
Métis	225	90	135	10,415	4,940	5,475
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	280	105	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	260	115	150
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,110	3,780	3,325	281,885	141,305	140,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,020	155,535	156,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	270	300	18,145	8,415	9,730
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,485	3,915	3,565	293,875	147,120	146,755
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,055	4,185	3,865	312,015	155,530	156,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	130	215	13,580	6,420	7,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	340	135	205	13,075	6,150	6,930
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	120	190	11,075	5,285	5,785
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	1,980	850	1,125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	505	270	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	295	320	18,015	8,520	9,495
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	285	300	16,965	8,120	8,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	235	8,985	4,315	4,670
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	7,870	3,760	4,110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	105	45	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	1,045	400	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	1,040	390	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,090	3,760	3,330	280,420	140,600	139,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,055	4,185	3,865	312,015	155,530	156,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	555	265	290	45,135	23,120	22,015
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	75	13,160	7,110	6,050
Chinese	40	25	15	5,770	2,840	2,925
Black	80	40	40	6,865	3,580	3,290
Filipino	90	35	55	10,565	5,015	5,550
Latin American	70	25	45	1,285	680	610
Arab	0	0	0	1,600	960	640
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	2,765	1,400	1,365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	780	420	355
Korean	30	20	10	695	255	440
Japanese	25	25	10	340	155	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	410	215	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	905	485	415
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,495	3,920	3,575	266,880	132,415	134,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,050	4,185	3,865	312,015	155,535	156,485
North American Aboriginal origins	965	425	535	31,595	14,935	16,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	355	450	21,600	10,260	11,345
Inuit	0	10	0	150	65	75
Métis	185	70	110	11,405	5,285	6,120
Other North American origins	2,315	1,205	1,110	68,105	33,815	34,285
Acadian	10	0	10	180	90	85
American	85	35	50	4,095	1,895	2,200
Canadian	2,250	1,170	1,080	65,070	32,385	32,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	20	0	80	20	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	25
European origins	6,305	3,300	3,000	225,670	111,480	114,190
British Isles origins	3,685	1,895	1,790	131,830	65,080	66,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,070	1,090	980	76,300	37,415	38,880
Irish	1,215	605	615	49,595	23,860	25,735
Manx	0	0	0	100	30	70
Scottish	1,580	825	755	60,925	30,010	30,915
Welsh	225	115	110	5,680	2,750	2,930
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	75	105	5,930	3,010	2,920
French origins	865	440	420	35,110	16,885	18,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	860	445	420	35,090	16,880	18,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,760	930	840	105,985	51,925	54,060
Austrian	80	30	50	8,390	4,150	4,240
Bavarian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Belgian	60	35	30	3,505	1,690	1,810
Dutch	325	195	125	8,980	4,365	4,615
Flemish	10	10	0	225	135	90
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	1,350	695	655	93,145	45,500	47,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	155	115	45
Swiss	75	35	40	1,245	620	625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	355	330	30,810	14,940	15,875
Danish	105	50	55	3,605	1,740	1,870
Finnish	95	50	50	1,085	545	545
Icelandic	35	15	25	1,950	920	1,030
Norwegian	250	140	110	17,595	8,605	8,995
Swedish	205	105	95	8,970	4,230	4,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	1,005	490	515
Eastern European origins	875	465	410	71,835	35,045	36,790
Bulgarian	15	10	10	105	55	50
Byelorussian	15	0	10	140	70	75
Czech	25	25	0	1,515	775	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	700	340	355
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hungarian	60	35	25	11,725	5,680	6,045
Latvian	15	0	15	170	90	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	180	205
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Polish	260	105	150	17,955	8,370	9,585
Romanian	0	0	0	6,335	3,155	3,175
Russian	135	80	55	10,210	5,070	5,135
Slovak	50	30	20	425	225	200
Ukrainian	440	240	200	37,955	18,400	19,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	55	55
Southern European origins	1,750	880	870	10,190	5,100	5,085
Albanian	0	0	0	350	180	175
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	45	15	30	785	370	415
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	55	20	35	1,535	850	685
Italian	325	160	165	4,020	2,070	1,950
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	1,250	630	620	490	230	265
Serbian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	215	65	150
Spanish	90	45	45	1,965	900	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	445	240	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other European origins	20	15	10	1,400	785	610
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	735	390	345
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	45	20	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	570	355	215
Caribbean origins	60	20	35	1,690	835	850
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	40	10
Dominican	0	0	0	45	25	20
Grenadian	0	0	10	35	10	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Jamaican	30	15	20	1,035	510	520
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	160	90	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	180	60	120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	90	45	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	75	2,175	1,125	1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	100	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	395	245	145
Colombian	15	0	15	110	60	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	55	35	15
Mexican	80	40	40	700	350	350
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	20	0	10	70	20	50
Salvadorean	15	0	15	275	125	155
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	30	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	70	50
African origins	75	50	20	7,085	3,710	3,375
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	2,125	1,080	1,040
Akan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	280	130	150
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	110	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ivorian	15	10	0	40	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,005	520	480
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	115	70	50
North African origins	20	15	0	865	505	365
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	15	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	225	140	90
Libyan	0	0	0	140	85	55
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	85	50	40
Sudanese	10	0	0	290	150	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	2,695	1,385	1,310
Afrikaner	10	10	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	390	210	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	15	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	440	385
South African	0	0	0	315	140	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	85	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	250	135	110
Other African origins	30	20	10	1,550	825	720
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	155	80	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	1,400	745	655
Asian origins	465	235	230	37,240	18,930	18,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,185	1,815	1,370
Afghan	0	0	0	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	515	305	205
Armenian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	0	0	0	360	195	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	135	75
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	425	205	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Syrian	0	0	0	565	320	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turk	10	0	0	325	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	80	55	25
South Asian origins	180	95	90	12,930	6,980	5,950
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	735	370	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	60
East Indian	150	75	80	8,420	4,620	3,800
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	20	15	0	2,535	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	10	10	0	620	350	270
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	145	135	21,340	10,265	11,075
Burmese	0	0	0	210	85	130
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	85	65
Chinese	80	40	45	6,895	3,385	3,510
Filipino	85	35	55	11,095	5,280	5,820
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	55	30	30
Japanese	85	65	25	440	195	245
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	165
Korean	25	20	10	780	315	470
Laotian	0	0	0	355	150	200
Malaysian	10	0	0	60	30	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	80	55	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Thai	15	0	10	225	90	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,585	810	775
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	95	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	100	90
Oceania origins	75	35	40	370	190	185
Australian	35	15	20	240	120	115
New Zealander	0	10	10	65	35	30
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	80	40	40
Fijian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	10	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	10	0	10	25	20	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Owner	2,785	...	...	92,350	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	34,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	14,370	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	113,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	380	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	12,915	...	...
2 bedrooms	480	...	...	30,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,575	...	...	44,795	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,265	...	...	39,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	29,855	...	...
5 rooms	545	...	...	19,570	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	19,120	...	...
7 rooms	585	...	...	17,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,230	...	...	42,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,480	...	...	125,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Suitable	3,445	...	...	122,450	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
1960 or before	1,400	...	...	29,955	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,415	...	...	45,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	380	...	...	17,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	8,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	5,175	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	8,270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	12,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,090	...	...	117,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	10,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,270	...	...	75,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,180	...	...	49,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,500	...	...	127,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	5,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	510	...	...	22,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	23,300	...	...
45 to 54 years	710	...	...	23,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	24,465	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	15,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	305	...	...	9,360	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,495	...	...	122,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,070	...	...	97,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	425	...	...	25,155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	365	...	...	22,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	88,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.5	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,153	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,274	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,154	...	...	324,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	288,782	...	...	353,492	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	34,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	20.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,725	3,505	3,220	252,295	125,100	127,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	715	655	42,840	22,865	19,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,155	1,040	1,115	81,665	41,175	40,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,755	1,445	127,790	61,055	66,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	775	200	24,945	18,000	6,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	155	115	10,575	6,030	4,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	625	85	14,370	11,970	2,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	615	705	40,260	15,130	25,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	65	135	9,180	3,500	5,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	300	405	53,405	24,430	28,970
Bachelor's degree	500	235	270	39,430	17,745	21,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	2,615	1,220	1,390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,420	740	680
Master's degree	145	60	85	8,610	3,905	4,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,335	825	505
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,540	2,345	2,195	171,180	86,130	85,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	550	290	260	16,010	9,655	6,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	710	770	53,055	27,675	25,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,510	1,345	1,160	102,120	48,800	53,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	560	130	18,990	13,990	5,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	100	75	7,775	4,545	3,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	455	50	11,210	9,450	1,765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	495	580	31,775	12,310	19,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	40	110	6,565	2,565	4,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	250	345	44,790	19,940	24,850
Bachelor's degree	420	200	220	33,080	14,580	18,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	0	40	2,055	955	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,155	535	620
Master's degree	120	40	80	7,510	3,300	4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	990	575	410
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,730	3,505	3,220	252,295	125,095	127,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,530	1,755	1,770	124,505	64,035	60,470
Education	190	30	160	11,205	2,940	8,270
13. Education	190	30	160	11,205	2,935	8,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	20	35	3,095	1,510	1,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	715	485	225
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	2,385	1,025	1,355
Humanities	85	30	50	4,815	2,055	2,755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	385	110	270
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,170	345	825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	1,070	410	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	410	200	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,025	580	445
54. History	0	0	10	565	335	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	190	65	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	10,875	4,095	6,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	35	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,065	495	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	1,925	120	1,805
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,900	795	1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	25	0	20	2,085	575	1,510
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,580	2,050	1,525
Business, management and public administration	510	90	420	29,375	9,755	19,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	30	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	40	2,485	605	1,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	75	380	26,815	9,120	17,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	35	55	3,410	1,760	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	1,355	580	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	670	375	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,055	735	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	285	60	220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	4,925	3,285	1,635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	4,100	2,890	1,210
25. Library science	10	0	0	250	50	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	495	285	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,215	80	28,190	25,925	2,260
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	665	425	235
14. Engineering	160	145	10	5,500	4,520	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	4,430	4,015	415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	425	400	35	7,225	6,985	245
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	365	15	6,845	6,635	215
48. Precision production	180	165	15	3,520	3,355	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	3,380	2,455	925
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	2,755	2,010	750
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	620	445	175
Health and related fields	345	35	310	20,685	3,900	16,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	1,410	665	740
51. Health professions and related programs	320	25	290	18,855	2,995	15,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	425	230	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	205	170	7,810	3,375	4,440
12. Personal and culinary services	155	30	120	5,015	1,070	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	80	75	0	1,465	1,050	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	105	45	1,275	1,210	65
Other	0	0	0	20	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,540	2,345	2,200	171,180	86,130	85,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,030	995	1,030	69,065	37,330	31,730
Education	130	10	120	7,680	1,910	5,770
13. Education	130	10	125	7,680	1,910	5,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	25	2,525	1,215	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	550	370	180
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	25	1,975	845	1,130
Humanities	70	30	40	3,830	1,560	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	90	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	920	255	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	915	330	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	335	160	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	775	420	350
54. History	10	0	0	435	255	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	120	40	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	105	9,140	3,340	5,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	180	30	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	930	420	505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,550	95	1,460
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,665	645	1,020
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	25	80
42. Psychology	20	0	25	1,670	405	1,265
45. Social sciences	45	20	30	3,045	1,715	1,330
Business, management and public administration	420	85	335	24,085	7,970	16,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	2,060	455	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	70	300	21,965	7,500	14,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	30	50	2,660	1,310	1,350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	1,070	445	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	540	285	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	30
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	825	520	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	185	50	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	4,410	2,970	1,435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	3,790	2,695	1,095
25. Library science	0	0	10	190	40	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	360	185	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	915	65	22,530	20,600	1,935
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	525	315	210
14. Engineering	135	125	10	4,615	3,755	855
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	3,700	3,330	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	305	30	5,800	5,605	195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	15	5,135	4,950	180
48. Precision production	105	95	0	2,765	2,640	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,720	1,915	805
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	2,140	1,505	635
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	10	580	410	170
Health and related fields	295	30	260	16,300	3,190	13,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,200	590	610
51. Health professions and related programs	270	25	245	14,775	2,455	12,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	325	150	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	175	120	6,220	2,815	3,410
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	90	3,920	920	3,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	1,205	850	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	90	25	1,060	1,005	55
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,725	3,505	3,220	252,295	125,095	127,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,525	1,755	1,775	124,505	64,035	60,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,200	1,755	1,445	127,790	61,060	66,730
Location of study inside Canada	2,820	1,575	1,245	108,525	51,355	57,170
Same as province or territory of residence	2,160	1,185	970	88,660	41,180	47,485
Different than province or territory of residence	665	385	280	19,865	10,175	9,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	180	205	19,265	9,705	9,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	2,545	1,300	1,245
Philippines	40	15	25	4,745	2,135	2,615
India	30	10	15	3,200	1,700	1,495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	45	25	1,215	660	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	965	490	475
France	0	0	0	75	40	30
Other	190	75	115	6,520	3,380	3,140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,545	2,340	2,200	171,180	86,130	85,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	995	1,035	69,065	37,330	31,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,510	1,345	1,165	102,120	48,800	53,320
Location of study inside Canada	2,285	1,255	1,030	85,405	40,440	44,965
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	925	805	69,365	32,250	37,115
Different than province or territory of residence	555	330	225	16,040	8,190	7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	95	130	16,715	8,360	8,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	10	1,845	895	950
Philippines	30	15	20	4,510	2,040	2,470
India	20	0	15	2,870	1,555	1,315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	790	450	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	885	445	440
France	10	0	0	75	40	25
Other	120	45	70	5,745	2,935	2,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,730	3,505	3,220	252,290	125,095	127,195
In the labour force	4,230	2,420	1,810	178,360	94,545	83,815
Employed	3,695	2,130	1,570	167,730	88,495	79,230
Unemployed	530	295	245	10,630	6,045	4,580
Not in the labour force	2,495	1,090	1,410	73,940	30,555	43,385
Participation rate	62.9	69.0	56.2	70.7	75.6	65.9
Employment rate	54.9	60.8	48.8	66.5	70.7	62.3
Unemployment rate	12.5	12.2	13.5	6.0	6.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,725	3,510	3,220	252,290	125,095	127,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,150	925	1,220	65,810	26,855	38,950
Worked	4,580	2,580	2,000	186,485	98,240	88,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,085	1,300	785	100,005	56,905	43,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,490	1,275	1,210	86,480	41,335	45,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	41.4	39.1	43.3	44.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,230	2,420	1,810	178,355	94,545	83,815
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	2,415	1,080	1,335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,390	1,755	175,940	93,460	82,480
Employee	3,875	2,260	1,610	154,295	79,435	74,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	275	135	140	21,645	14,025	7,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,230	2,420	1,810	178,355	94,540	83,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	2,415	1,080	1,335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,145	2,395	1,750	175,940	93,465	82,480
0 Management occupations	340	185	160	22,830	14,780	8,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	535	115	425	29,440	8,100	21,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	220	55	10,865	8,315	2,550
3 Health occupations	170	25	140	12,010	2,055	9,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	365	85	275	18,825	5,980	12,850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	3,785	1,685	2,100
6 Sales and service occupations	805	280	530	38,520	16,260	22,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,140	1,070	65	28,895	27,270	1,625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	6,090	4,965	1,125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	410	355	60	4,675	4,060	615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,230	2,425	1,810	178,355	94,540	83,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	30	55	2,415	1,080	1,335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,395	1,750	175,945	93,465	82,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	9,650	6,880	2,775
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	105	40	5,680	4,825	860
22 Utilities	25	15	0	2,860	1,790	1,075
23 Construction	700	550	150	14,850	13,065	1,785
31-33 Manufacturing	840	705	135	8,130	6,740	1,385
41 Wholesale trade	80	65	10	7,010	5,325	1,685
44-45 Retail trade	370	175	195	19,170	9,510	9,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	40	7,315	5,775	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	35	4,755	2,620	2,135
52 Finance and insurance	50	0	35	9,090	3,220	5,870
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	35	10	2,720	1,500	1,220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	105	60	8,890	4,875	4,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	365	175	190
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	120	90	5,305	3,160	2,145
61 Educational services	225	45	175	11,240	3,380	7,860
62 Health care and social assistance	330	20	310	21,210	3,620	17,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	15	45	3,620	1,845	1,770
72 Accommodation and food services	305	115	195	11,625	4,565	7,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	25	105	7,860	3,745	4,115
91 Public administration	245	135	110	14,585	6,845	7,740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,700	2,130	1,565	167,730	88,495	79,230
Worked at home	95	40	55	13,905	7,620	6,280
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	305	210	95
No fixed workplace address	405	330	75	19,665	15,860	3,800
Worked at usual place	3,190	1,755	1,435	133,860	64,810	69,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,190	1,755	1,435	133,855	64,805	69,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,000	1,635	1,365	103,100	47,710	55,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	55	55	26,855	14,900	11,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	10	3,275	1,835	1,445
Commute to a different province or territory	40	35	0	630	370	260
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,600	2,085	1,510	153,515	80,665	72,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,930	1,745	1,180	127,860	70,505	57,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	180	115	9,850	3,155	6,695
Public transit	90	30	55	6,140	2,420	3,715
Walked	190	65	125	6,915	2,995	3,910
Bicycle	20	10	10	1,490	945	545
Other method	70	45	20	1,270	640	630
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,595	2,085	1,510	153,520	80,670	72,850
Less than 15 minutes	2,375	1,220	1,160	59,455	29,080	30,375
15 to 29 minutes	945	675	265	66,490	35,600	30,890
30 to 44 minutes	120	100	25	16,475	9,000	7,475
45 to 59 minutes	75	50	30	5,640	3,255	2,385
60 minutes and over	75	40	35	5,460	3,735	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,595	2,085	1,510	153,515	80,665	72,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	610	510	100	9,020	6,670	2,350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	460	170	29,080	18,415	10,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	930	560	375	54,440	28,010	26,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	170	455	27,230	11,510	15,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	95	235	12,930	5,395	7,540
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	475	295	180	20,820	10,675	10,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,735	2,670	2,065	191,930	100,710	91,215
Single responses	4,710	2,655	2,050	191,105	100,300	90,800
Official languages	4,700	2,660	2,045	190,250	99,825	90,425
English	4,680	2,650	2,035	189,510	99,580	89,935
French	20	10	10	740	245	490
Non-official languages	10	0	10	860	480	375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	850	475	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	75	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	325	195	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	95	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	825	405	415
English and French	15	0	15	225	75	150
English and non-official language	10	10	0	585	330	265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,735	2,670	2,065	191,930	100,710	91,215
None	4,515	2,540	1,975	187,170	98,385	88,780
English	10	10	0	855	340	520
French	175	110	65	1,310	580	740
Non-official language	35	10	25	2,540	1,385	1,155
Aboriginal	10	10	0	70	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	2,470	1,345	1,130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,965	4,160	3,805	307,590	153,370	154,220
Non-movers	6,790	3,550	3,240	261,875	130,555	131,320
Movers	1,175	610	565	45,710	22,815	22,895
Non-migrants	640	320	315	29,205	14,650	14,550
Migrants	540	290	245	16,510	8,160	8,350
Internal migrants	490	270	225	12,550	6,280	6,265
Intraprovincial migrants	325	170	150	8,470	4,180	4,285
Interprovincial migrants	170	95	75	4,085	2,100	1,980
External migrants	45	20	25	3,955	1,885	2,080
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,520	3,895	3,625	291,400	145,145	146,255
Non-movers	4,800	2,480	2,320	170,285	84,825	85,460
Movers	2,720	1,415	1,305	121,120	60,320	60,795
Non-migrants	1,300	615	685	65,020	32,355	32,665
Migrants	1,420	800	620	56,095	27,970	28,130
Internal migrants	1,250	725	530	38,390	19,145	19,245
Intraprovincial migrants	775	450	320	24,480	11,775	12,700
Interprovincial migrants	480	275	205	13,910	7,365	6,545
External migrants	165	75	90	17,710	8,825	8,885