Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Outaouais [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stewart, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Outaouais Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Outaouais [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	401	...	...	382,604	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	494	...	...	369,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	292	...	...	190,236	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	187	...	...	163,137	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	552.08	...	...	30,808.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	405	210	190	382,600	188,195	194,410
0 to 14 years	65	35	25	67,905	34,730	33,170
0 to 4 years	20	10	15	22,650	11,535	11,115
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	23,930	12,210	11,720
10 to 14 years	25	15	5	21,325	10,985	10,345
15 to 64 years	250	130	120	256,390	126,595	129,790
15 to 19 years	15	10	5	21,170	10,820	10,355
20 to 24 years	15	10	10	23,210	11,650	11,555
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	23,020	11,395	11,620
30 to 34 years	20	5	15	24,375	11,835	12,545
35 to 39 years	30	15	10	25,565	12,450	13,110
40 to 44 years	25	10	15	25,175	12,500	12,680
45 to 49 years	35	10	20	26,145	12,840	13,305
50 to 54 years	35	30	10	31,110	15,350	15,760
55 to 59 years	35	20	15	30,875	15,000	15,870
60 to 64 years	25	10	10	25,745	12,750	12,995
65 years and over	85	45	40	58,315	26,865	31,445
65 to 69 years	45	20	25	21,110	10,380	10,730
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	15,110	7,370	7,740
75 to 79 years	10	10	5	9,740	4,475	5,265
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	6,435	2,730	3,705
85 years and over	0	0	0	5,920	1,915	4,005
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	3,910	1,390	2,520
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,575	440	1,140
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	365	75	300
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	13.2	17.7	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.7	61.9	63.2	67.0	67.3	66.8
65 years and over	21.0	21.4	21.1	15.2	14.3	16.2
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	44.1	44.3	43.9	40.3	39.6	41.1
Median age of the population	47.8	49.2	46.8	41.2	40.5	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	185	...	...	163,140	...	...
Single-detached house	170	...	...	84,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	72,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	18,620	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	8,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	36,200	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	425	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	185	...	...	163,140	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	50,380	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	57,295	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	24,530	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	20,695	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	10,240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	395	...	...	376,905	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	340	180	160	314,700	153,465	161,235
Married or living common law	210	105	105	179,220	89,520	89,695
Married	160	85	80	116,555	58,205	58,355
Living common law	45	25	20	62,655	31,315	31,345
Not married and not living common law	125	70	55	135,485	63,945	71,540
Never married	70	40	25	90,650	48,230	42,420
Separated	5	5	5	6,055	2,735	3,325
Divorced	30	15	15	22,675	9,305	13,370
Widowed	20	5	15	16,100	3,680	12,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	110	...	...	108,555	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	57,105	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	23,485	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	19,725	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	8,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	110	...	...	108,560	...	...
Total couple families	100	...	...	88,020	...	...
Married couples	75	...	...	56,705	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	31,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	20,535	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	15,205	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	100	...	...	88,025	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	44,400	...	...
Couples with children	40	...	...	43,625	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	17,455	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	18,295	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	7,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	20,535	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	12,710	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,025	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	90	50	40	69,380	33,960	35,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	185	...	...	163,135	...	...
One-census-family households	110	...	...	105,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	55	...	...	43,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50	...	...	62,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	56,205	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	50,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	5,830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	400	215	190	379,035	186,855	192,175
English only	375	205	175	32,870	17,415	15,455
French only	0	0	0	113,235	51,610	61,625
English and French	25	5	15	231,100	117,010	114,090
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,830	820	1,010
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	400	215	190	379,030	186,860	192,175
English	390	210	180	65,960	33,585	32,380
French	15	5	5	301,475	147,580	153,900
English and French	0	0	0	9,845	4,920	4,930
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,750	780	975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	5	70,885	36,040	34,840
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	2.3	2.6	18.7	19.3	18.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	400	215	185	379,030	186,860	192,175
Single responses	395	210	185	369,070	181,920	187,150
Official languages	370	205	165	337,655	166,580	171,075
English	360	195	165	53,770	27,455	26,315
French	10	5	10	283,885	139,125	144,760
Non-official languages	25	10	15	31,415	15,335	16,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	280	340
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	260	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	295	135	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Algonquin	0	0	0	280	125	160
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	30,790	15,055	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,915	4,160	3,760
Berber languages	0	0	0	550	310	240
Kabyle	0	0	0	365	200	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	110	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	140	150
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	275	135	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,060	3,690	3,365
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	0	0	0	6,930	3,630	3,305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	620	300	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	100	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	405	195	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	355	90	265
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malay	0	0	0	35	5	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	220	45	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,230	555	675
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	125	60	65
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,085	490	595
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	14,730	7,115	7,610
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	3,060	1,440	1,625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,030	1,420	1,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Croatian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	475	200	270
Russian	0	0	0	705	305	395
Serbian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	370	185	190
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	1,065	465	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dutch	0	0	0	230	105	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	715	310	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	165	100	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	575	505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	370	205	170
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	370	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	590	300	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,245	4,485	4,760
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	460	265	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,755	1,360	1,400
Romanian	0	0	0	1,065	515	545
Spanish	5	0	5	4,955	2,335	2,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,560	1,595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	80	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	190	95	95
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	660	315	345
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	500	225	280
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	485	245	245
Wolof	0	0	0	200	100	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	365	330
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,865	860	1,010
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,855	855	1,000
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	135	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,395	645	750
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
Lao	0	0	0	120	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple responses	5	0	5	9,960	4,940	5,020
English and French	5	0	0	6,310	3,130	3,180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	830	405	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,200	1,085	1,115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	315	300
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	400	215	190	379,030	186,860	192,170
Single responses	390	210	185	364,765	179,995	184,770
Official languages	385	210	175	348,835	172,235	176,600
English	380	210	170	64,470	33,025	31,450
French	5	0	5	284,360	139,210	145,155
Non-official languages	10	0	5	15,935	7,765	8,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	260	120	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	85	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15,670	7,640	8,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,155	2,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	200	105	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,945	1,945
Amharic	0	0	0	25	5	20
Arabic	0	0	0	3,840	1,925	1,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	70	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	120	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	395	170	225
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	140	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,935	3,850	4,090
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,890	910	980
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,890	910	980
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	480	215	260
Serbian	0	0	0	480	255	225
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	265	140	130
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	600	300	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	205	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	160	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,170	2,510	2,660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,160	565	600
Romanian	0	0	0	670	325	345
Spanish	0	0	0	3,275	1,585	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	370	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	180	85	95
Wolof	0	0	0	70	30	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,375	680	695
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,370	675	695
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,145	570	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	10	0	5	14,265	6,860	7,400
English and French	0	0	0	7,115	3,435	3,685
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,765	865	900
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,785	1,780	2,005
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,595	780	810
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	400	215	190	379,035	186,860	192,170
None	390	205	175	295,565	145,725	149,845
English	5	0	5	47,465	23,435	24,030
French	5	5	0	21,460	10,620	10,835
Non-official language	5	0	5	11,090	5,375	5,715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	130	180
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	10,775	5,240	5,530
English and French	0	0	0	1,350	675	680
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,330	655	670
French and non-official language	0	0	0	740	355	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	330	170	155	309,065	151,385	157,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	170	155	297,515	145,645	151,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	48,000	26,560	37,195	40,371	34,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	170	155	297,610	145,650	151,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,232	40,832	25,504	32,519	34,809	30,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	300	160	140	264,810	131,850	132,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,992	40,448	22,592	35,056	38,731	31,386
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230	105	120	221,450	101,525	119,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,232	10,912	6,640	7,164	5,887	7,986
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	270	145	125	217,940	110,945	107,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,928	44,416	21,120	35,727	38,078	33,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	345	170	175	309,055	151,375	157,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	330	160	170	297,445	145,480	151,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,430	58,639	34,961	44,868	48,842	41,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	330	160	170	297,530	145,495	152,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,271	48,662	30,450	36,612	39,298	34,041
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	300	155	145	264,850	131,810	133,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,441	56,334	32,052	43,267	47,915	38,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	90	140	221,045	101,210	119,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,852	8,826	8,867	8,536	7,807	9,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	125	130	217,935	110,745	107,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,001	63,173	29,641	43,044	46,332	39,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	340	170	175	309,050	151,375	157,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	85	50	30	104,790	54,880	49,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	89,667	91,089	0	54,947	57,280	52,539
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,231	85,298	0	59,659	63,144	55,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.2	78.7	85.9	88.9	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.2	82.8	70.8	70.3	72.2	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	12.6	20.4	14.1	11.1	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	330	170	160	309,065	151,380	157,680
Without total income	5	5	0	11,550	5,740	5,805
With total income	325	170	155	297,515	145,640	151,875
Percentage with total income	98.5	100.0	96.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	40	20	25	34,980	16,440	18,540
$10,000 to $19,999	50	15	30	48,975	20,905	28,070
$20,000 to $29,999	60	30	35	39,650	17,905	21,745
$30,000 to $39,999	30	15	15	34,965	16,900	18,060
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	15	32,430	15,995	16,435
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	15	27,660	13,815	13,850
$60,000 to $69,999	20	20	5	22,300	11,375	10,925
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	0	16,680	8,590	8,090
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	10	12,385	6,670	5,715
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	8,605	4,795	3,810
$100,000 and over	35	25	5	18,885	12,255	6,630
$100,000 to $149,999	25	25	5	14,940	9,480	5,465
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	3,940	2,775	1,165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	330	175	155	309,065	151,385	157,680
Without after-tax income	5	0	0	11,455	5,735	5,725
With after-tax income	325	170	155	297,610	145,650	151,960
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	97.1	100.0	96.3	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	25	36,710	16,810	19,900
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	35	51,540	22,325	29,220
$20,000 to $29,999	65	30	35	48,605	22,505	26,100
$30,000 to $39,999	35	10	25	46,425	22,890	23,530
$40,000 to $49,999	35	15	10	39,775	20,100	19,675
$50,000 to $59,999	35	25	10	28,710	14,630	14,080
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	19,250	10,060	9,195
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	11,695	6,650	5,050
$80,000 and over	35	30	5	14,885	9,685	5,200
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	6,300	3,935	2,365
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	3,155	2,025	1,135
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	5,430	3,725	1,710
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	330	170	160	309,070	151,385	157,685
Without employment income	60	25	35	91,125	40,440	50,680
With employment income	265	145	125	217,945	110,945	107,000
Percentage with employment income	80.3	85.3	78.1	70.5	73.3	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	50	20	30	25,555	13,115	12,445
$5,000 to $9,999	15	5	10	16,075	7,250	8,825
$10,000 to $19,999	40	15	20	29,700	13,975	15,725
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	20	24,680	11,930	12,750
$30,000 to $39,999	20	15	10	22,760	11,340	11,415
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	20,475	10,205	10,265
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	10	19,405	9,570	9,835
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	16,120	8,165	7,950
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	12,580	6,595	5,990
$80,000 and over	50	40	15	30,595	18,800	11,795
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	10	9,810	5,480	4,330
$90,000 to $99,999	5	10	5	6,690	3,960	2,730
$100,000 and over	35	30	5	14,095	9,365	4,730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	185	...	...	163,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	67,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,584	...	...	57,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	50,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,832	...	...	36,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,480	...	...	31,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	120	...	...	112,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,808	...	...	86,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	72,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	195	...	...	163,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,466	...	...	81,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,214	...	...	66,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	90	...	...	50,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,219	...	...	43,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,609	...	...	35,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	112,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,923	...	...	99,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,918	...	...	80,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	4,935	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	6,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	6,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	7,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	7,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	7,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	7,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	13,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	12,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	11,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	10,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	8,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	48,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	17,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	11,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	12,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	185	...	...	163,140	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	2,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	7,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	7,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	9,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	9,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	9,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	8,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	16,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	14,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	12,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	10,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	30,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	15,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	8,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	7,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	110	...	...	108,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,112	...	...	86,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	73,104	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	78,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	65,965	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	43,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,480	...	...	116,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,024	...	...	96,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	19,735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,345	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	90	...	...	108,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,911	...	...	99,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,191	...	...	81,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,223	...	...	90,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,421	...	...	72,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	44,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,127	...	...	126,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,730	...	...	102,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	19,650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80	50	35	61,930	30,650	31,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,824	47,872	36,480	33,136	33,648	32,626
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,728	41,472	31,680	29,538	29,798	29,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	110	55	55	61,985	30,780	31,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,205	46,653	47,740	40,362	41,145	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,133	39,730	40,523	33,397	33,820	32,979
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	390	205	185	376,905	186,080	190,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	165	80	85	192,605	93,525	99,085
In the bottom decile	30	10	15	33,885	16,870	17,015
In the second decile	40	30	15	36,730	17,255	19,470
In the third decile	40	20	15	39,785	19,180	20,605
In the fourth decile	25	10	15	41,120	19,880	21,240
In the fifth decile	25	15	15	41,090	20,335	20,750
In the top half of the distribution	225	125	100	184,300	92,555	91,750
In the sixth decile	75	40	35	42,265	20,950	21,315
In the seventh decile	45	20	20	42,185	20,980	21,210
In the eighth decile	50	30	20	41,190	20,760	20,425
In the ninth decile	40	20	15	36,265	18,435	17,830
In the top decile	25	15	10	22,400	11,435	10,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	395	205	185	375,695	185,465	190,225
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	80,000	40,875	39,125
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	27,195	13,855	13,340
18 to 64 years	235	120	115	242,000	119,125	122,870
65 years and over	85	45	35	53,690	25,465	28,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	55	30	25	50,520	24,285	26,240
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	11,375	5,925	5,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,095	2,170	1,925
18 to 64 years	30	20	15	30,540	14,940	15,600
65 years and over	15	10	5	8,605	3,420	5,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.9	14.6	13.5	13.4	13.1	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.3	14.3	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	15.1	15.7	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	16.7	13.0	12.6	12.5	12.7
65 years and over (%)	17.6	22.2	14.3	16.0	13.4	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10	5	5	32,645	16,085	16,560
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,880	3,575	3,305
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,560	1,335	1,220
18 to 64 years	5	5	5	22,525	11,360	11,170
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,235	1,150	2,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	8.7	8.7	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.4	9.6	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.1	4.2	4.3	9.3	9.5	9.1
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.0	4.5	7.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	415	205	210	376,910	186,090	190,815
Official languages	415	205	210	375,135	185,315	189,820
English	415	205	210	262,960	133,665	129,295
French	30	10	20	342,240	167,890	174,350
Non-official languages	25	10	15	53,725	25,815	27,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	980	400	575
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	945	385	555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	380	140	245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	100	190
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	225	305
Algonquin	0	0	0	500	210	285
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	52,760	25,425	27,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,160	5,860	5,300
Berber languages	0	0	0	800	450	350
Kabyle	0	0	0	500	250	250
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	205	100
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	360	165	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,400	5,485	4,915
Amharic	0	0	0	150	70	85
Arabic	0	0	0	10,145	5,365	4,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	55	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	870	425	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	260	130	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	300	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	630	210	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	45	55
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	405	105	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,375	1,520
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	225	115	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,600	1,220	1,380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	29,180	13,665	15,515
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,040	2,010	2,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,005	1,985	2,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	235	120	120
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Czech	0	0	0	100	40	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	510	225	290
Russian	0	0	0	1,485	750	735
Serbian	0	0	0	705	365	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	245	190
Slovak	0	0	0	110	35	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	330	150	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	2,560	1,315	1,250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	75	45	25
Dutch	0	0	0	340	170	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	10	0	10	2,065	1,090	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	10	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	250	170	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	675	715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	580	235	340
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	205	95	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	100	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	455	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	140	95	40
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	755	385	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	21,960	10,025	11,935
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,860	975	880
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,700	1,745	1,950
Romanian	0	0	0	1,325	665	660
Spanish	0	0	0	16,285	7,205	9,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	275	160	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	95	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5,810	2,895	2,910
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	235	105	130
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	170	105	65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	275	140	135
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	0
Lingala	0	0	0	760	365	390
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	980	485	495
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	835	410	425
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,315	705	610
Wolof	0	0	0	505	225	280
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	90	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,645	845	795
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sign languages	0	10	0	445	185	260
American Sign Language	0	10	0	135	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	195	105	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	2,325	1,175	1,145
Chinese languages	0	0	10	2,310	1,170	1,140
Cantonese	0	0	0	400	220	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,845	915	935
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	65
Thai	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	325	185	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	245	145	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	415	205	210	376,905	186,090	190,820
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	370	170	195	364,865	180,155	184,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	80	35	40	78,225	40,095	38,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	290	135	155	286,635	140,060	146,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	35	15	12,045	5,935	6,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	415	205	210	376,905	186,090	190,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	360	170	190	337,815	166,625	171,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	25	10	37,040	18,420	18,620
Before 1981	20	15	10	5,975	3,045	2,935
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,985	2,150	1,835
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	7,175	3,520	3,645
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	12,205	5,885	6,320
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,585	2,670	2,910
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	6,620	3,210	3,410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,700	3,815	3,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	15	10	2,050	1,045	1,005
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	20	10	37,040	18,420	18,615
Under 5 years	10	10	0	4,435	2,115	2,315
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,205	3,245	2,960
15 to 24 years	10	10	10	7,110	3,440	3,675
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	17,060	8,550	8,515
45 years and over	10	0	10	2,225	1,070	1,160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	37,040	18,425	18,620
Americas	15	15	0	7,940	3,825	4,125
Brazil	0	0	0	300	160	145
Colombia	0	0	0	1,470	635	830
El Salvador	0	0	0	430	225	205
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	2,085	995	1,100
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	0	0	0	505	185	325
Peru	0	0	0	360	185	170
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	95	35	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	1,105	615	490
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,410	695	720
Europe	10	0	10	10,130	5,015	5,110
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	725	365	360
Croatia	0	0	0	220	120	105
France	0	0	0	2,305	1,165	1,140
Germany	10	0	0	465	225	235
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	20
Hungary	0	0	0	55	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	55	20
Italy	0	0	0	255	175	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	210	135	75
Poland	0	0	0	325	135	190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,450	670	785
Romania	0	0	0	950	465	480
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	90	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	190	105	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	90	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	830	410	420
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,495	730	765
Africa	0	0	0	10,985	5,770	5,210
Algeria	0	0	0	1,205	660	545
Egypt	0	0	0	340	215	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kenya	0	0	0	95	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	1,535	800	735
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	75	40
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,395	3,840	3,560
Asia	0	0	10	7,890	3,755	4,135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,445	555	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	40
India	0	0	0	120	55	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	280	220
Iraq	0	0	0	315	170	150
Japan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,505	1,345	1,160
Pakistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Philippines	0	0	0	410	110	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	45	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	490	245	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,700	3,815	3,880
Americas	0	10	0	1,485	770	715
Brazil	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
Cuba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Haiti	0	0	0	480	240	235
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	25	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	180	130	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	95	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,130	540	585
France	0	0	0	380	195	185
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	375	190	185
Africa	0	0	0	3,625	1,840	1,780
Algeria	0	0	0	250	120	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	425	240	185
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	365	200	160
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	265	135	135
Egypt	0	0	0	70	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	315	155	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,730	835	895
Asia	0	0	0	1,460	655	800
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	40
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	220	105	115
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	105	15	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	165	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	60	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	420	210	210	376,905	186,090	190,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	55	40	25	40,930	20,390	20,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	95	35	60	30,710	15,550	15,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	265	135	130	305,265	150,150	155,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	10	31,420	15,585	15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	10	0	14,530	7,705	6,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,640	4,190	2,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,885	3,515	4,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	0	8,725	3,655	5,070
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,865	4,080	3,790
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	305	145	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	415	210	210	376,905	186,090	190,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	90	50	45	20,685	10,255	10,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	50	45	19,750	9,785	9,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	8,340	4,035	4,305
Métis	20	10	15	11,270	5,685	5,590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	145	75	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	355	175	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	580	285	285
Non-Aboriginal identity	325	160	160	356,220	175,840	180,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	415	205	210	376,910	186,090	190,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	5,305	2,650	2,655
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	400	205	200	371,605	183,440	188,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	415	205	210	376,910	186,090	190,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	9,350	4,640	4,710
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	9,090	4,535	4,555
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	6,850	3,420	3,435
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,170	1,100	1,070
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	70	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	260	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	255	100	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70	40	35	27,505	12,900	14,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	75	40	30	26,785	12,515	14,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	20,190	9,360	10,830
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	6,370	3,050	3,320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	225	105	115
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	725	380	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	650	340	310
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	330	160	170	340,050	168,555	171,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	420	210	210	376,905	186,090	190,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	10	38,200	19,060	19,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,025	505	520
Chinese	10	0	0	2,655	1,160	1,500
Black	0	0	0	17,145	8,600	8,545
Filipino	0	0	0	605	245	360
Latin American	0	0	0	4,335	2,085	2,250
Arab	0	0	0	8,420	4,545	3,875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	915	480	435
Korean	0	0	0	305	125	180
Japanese	0	0	0	195	85	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	210	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	825	395	430
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	410	205	205	338,705	167,030	171,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	420	205	210	376,905	186,090	190,815
North American Aboriginal origins	90	45	40	36,855	17,535	19,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	55	30	30	28,005	13,255	14,750
Inuit	10	10	0	370	170	195
Métis	20	10	15	9,465	4,595	4,870
Other North American origins	80	45	35	231,630	113,620	118,010
Acadian	0	0	0	1,610	835	770
American	0	0	0	1,945	940	1,005
Canadian	75	40	40	224,665	109,975	114,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	25	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Québécois	0	0	0	6,220	3,220	3,005
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	360	185	175	170,390	84,305	86,090
British Isles origins	255	135	120	66,430	32,340	34,090
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	165	75	90	23,170	11,525	11,645
Irish	95	50	45	40,650	19,480	21,170
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	125	65	55	20,770	9,985	10,790
Welsh	10	10	0	1,040	525	515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	2,675	1,325	1,350
French origins	65	25	45	111,455	55,365	56,095
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Breton	0	0	0	380	190	195
Corsican	0	0	0	40	25	10
French	65	25	40	111,245	55,270	55,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	50	50	18,815	9,025	9,790
Austrian	0	0	0	560	285	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,200	995	1,200
Dutch	20	10	10	2,860	1,420	1,440
Flemish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	12,970	6,220	6,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swiss	35	15	15	1,125	540	590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	40	2,315	1,130	1,185
Danish	10	0	10	640	375	265
Finnish	0	0	0	300	115	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Norwegian	40	15	25	630	275	350
Swedish	30	10	15	615	285	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	155	85	65
Eastern European origins	85	45	40	10,620	5,120	5,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	245	70	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	85	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	890	375	515
Latvian	20	10	10	100	50	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	105	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Polish	25	10	15	4,315	2,080	2,240
Romanian	15	0	10	1,570	765	800
Russian	25	15	0	1,690	855	835
Slovak	0	0	0	255	105	145
Ukrainian	15	10	0	2,300	1,165	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	60	20	35	17,575	8,575	9,000
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	540	280	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	885	445	435
Italian	35	10	20	6,970	3,350	3,620
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	60	10	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portuguese	0	10	0	5,155	2,465	2,685
Serbian	10	0	0	975	530	450
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Spanish	15	0	10	3,195	1,620	1,575
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	370	195	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	10	0	1,190	665	530
Basque	0	0	0	125	55	70
Jewish	0	0	0	425	250	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	580	320	260
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,710	2,905	2,800
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cuban	0	0	0	450	260	195
Dominican	0	0	0	255	115	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,725	1,840	1,880
Jamaican	0	0	0	745	405	345
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	25	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	50	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	205	90	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	125	75	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	155	70	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	6,015	2,960	3,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	325	145	175
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	300	165	130
Chilean	0	0	0	315	150	165
Colombian	0	0	0	1,800	845	955
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maya	0	0	0	110	65	45
Mexican	0	0	0	1,130	595	535
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	485	260	225
Salvadorean	0	10	0	510	240	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	285	150	140
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	120	115
African origins	0	0	0	18,625	9,450	9,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,945	3,440	3,505
Akan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Burkinabe	0	0	0	225	115	110
Cameroonian	0	0	0	980	490	490
Chadian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Congolese	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,025
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	40	20
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	60	70
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Guinean	0	0	0	355	165	195
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	655	315	335
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	420	185	235
Malinké	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Peulh	0	0	0	135	60	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	535	220	320
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	495	275	220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	35	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	670	325	340
North African origins	0	0	0	5,590	2,970	2,615
Algerian	0	0	0	1,245	620	620
Berber	0	0	0	950	500	445
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	705	390	315
Libyan	0	0	0	80	50	35
Maure	0	0	0	65	30	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,225	1,165	1,055
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	520	325	195
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	195	85	110
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,910	1,925	1,980
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	110
Burundian	0	0	0	1,275	635	640
Djiboutian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	80	115
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,130	560	565
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	325	145	175
South African	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	215	120	95
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,835	1,445	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	275	130	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,620	1,345	1,265
Asian origins	15	0	10	17,215	8,470	8,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	10	9,960	5,205	4,750
Afghan	0	0	0	165	65	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,340	750	585
Armenian	0	0	0	270	125	150
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	760	390	370
Iraqi	0	0	0	335	200	140
Israeli	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	85	65	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	10	0	0	5,600	2,850	2,750
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	115	150
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	690	360	330
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	335	205	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	65	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,330	640	690
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	165	80	90
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	6,045	2,685	3,360
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	355	185	175
Chinese	0	0	10	3,430	1,540	1,890
Filipino	0	0	0	790	315	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	360	130	230
Laotian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	135	65	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	850	385	460
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	230	110	125
Australian	0	0	0	160	65	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
Owner	160	...	...	110,910	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	52,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	16,270	...	...
Not condominium	190	...	...	146,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	195	...	...	163,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	625	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	17,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	47,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	70	...	...	63,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	70	...	...	33,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	43,035	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	28,250	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	25,510	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	21,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	44,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	195	...	...	162,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	195	...	...	163,135	...	...
Suitable	190	...	...	158,420	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	4,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
1960 or before	45	...	...	26,490	...	...
1961 to 1980	115	...	...	46,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	25,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	23,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	12,975	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	15,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	12,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	195	...	...	163,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	165	...	...	151,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	11,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	120	...	...	98,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	75	...	...	63,170	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	5,820	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	23,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	29,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	34,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	34,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	23,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	10,010	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	190	...	...	161,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	155	...	...	130,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	35	...	...	31,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	30	...	...	27,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	165	...	...	109,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	28.1	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	1,077	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	667	...	...	1,131	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,388	...	...	249,964	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	168,007	...	...	268,365	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	52,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	819	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	340	170	175	309,055	151,375	157,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	20	65,380	35,305	30,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	165	80	85	69,395	32,985	36,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	50	75	174,275	83,080	91,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	25	40	43,390	24,980	18,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	15	35	29,895	14,780	15,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	13,495	10,205	3,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	15	30	54,775	24,280	30,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	8,925	3,465	5,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	67,180	30,350	36,830
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	42,795	18,015	24,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,680	2,120	2,560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,170	590	580
Master's degree	0	0	0	15,950	8,005	7,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,585	1,620	965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	215	120	100	210,995	103,205	107,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	25	0	30,995	18,280	12,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	60	55	42,100	20,225	21,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	45	137,895	64,700	73,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	15	20	33,920	18,990	14,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	15	25	23,570	11,240	12,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	10,350	7,750	2,600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	10	20	41,015	18,380	22,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	6,380	2,530	3,850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	10	10	56,580	24,800	31,780
Bachelor's degree	0	10	0	35,765	14,775	20,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	3,775	1,625	2,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	995	460	535
Master's degree	0	0	0	13,940	6,705	7,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,100	1,235	865
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	340	165	170	309,050	151,375	157,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	220	120	100	134,775	68,295	66,485
Education	10	0	10	12,420	3,200	9,220
13. Education	0	0	0	12,415	3,195	9,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,245	2,305	2,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,005	655	345
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,240	1,650	2,590
Humanities	0	10	0	10,240	4,180	6,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,195	565	1,635
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	235	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,850	1,520	2,330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	85	30	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	560	400	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	550	355	195
54. History	0	0	0	1,090	685	400
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,250	385	865
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	22,310	8,245	14,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	250	60	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,725	980	1,740
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,140	255	2,890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,470	1,275	2,200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	545	125	420
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,210	790	2,420
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	8,970	4,770	4,205
Business, management and public administration	20	0	20	41,675	14,380	27,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	3,555	1,050	2,505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	20	38,070	13,305	24,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,615	3,025	2,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,090	895	1,190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	990	585	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	690	355	335
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,505	1,030	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	345	160	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	9,095	5,995	3,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,330	5,330	2,005
25. Library science	0	0	0	895	165	735
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	780	435	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	75	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	20	10	30,295	28,180	2,110
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,160	750	410
14. Engineering	0	10	0	4,745	3,965	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	10	5,710	5,250	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	8,890	8,720	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	10	6,225	6,060	165
48. Precision production	10	10	0	3,565	3,435	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,805	2,545	1,260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,830	1,070	760
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,975	1,470	505
Health and related fields	10	10	0	20,235	3,870	16,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,570	815	755
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	18,380	2,910	15,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	280	145	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	20	30	13,325	7,145	6,180
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	15	7,525	2,210	5,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	135	115	15
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	3,615	2,910	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	2,005	1,870	140
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	10	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	220	115	100	210,990	103,205	107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	140	80	60	73,095	38,505	34,590
Education	0	0	10	8,575	2,065	6,510
13. Education	0	0	10	8,575	2,070	6,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,115	1,805	2,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	725	460	265
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,395	1,350	2,040
Humanities	10	0	0	6,685	2,675	4,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,810	455	1,355
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	455	165	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,000	845	1,155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	390	265	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	285	185	100
54. History	0	0	0	805	500	305
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	870	235	630
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	18,410	6,660	11,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,265	815	1,445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	2,700	210	2,490
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,830	965	1,870
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	400	100	305
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,600	580	2,020
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	7,395	3,935	3,455
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	34,700	11,610	23,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,995	850	2,140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	31,670	10,735	20,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,925	2,040	1,885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,840	790	1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	325	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,165	750	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	245	110	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,080	5,355	2,720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,650	4,830	1,820
25. Library science	0	0	0	710	115	595
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	340	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	65	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	15	0	23,470	21,655	1,815
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,000	620	380
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,045	3,345	700
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	4,430	4,060	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	6,520	6,400	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,845	4,715	130
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,625	2,510	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,195	2,085	1,110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,455	815	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,745	1,275	465
Health and related fields	10	10	0	16,150	3,200	12,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,325	665	665
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	14,580	2,395	12,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	135	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	10	20	10,555	5,535	5,020
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	5,985	1,705	4,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	95	85	10
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	2,840	2,220	615
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,595	1,490	100
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	340	170	170	309,055	151,375	157,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	220	120	100	134,775	68,290	66,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	120	45	75	174,275	83,085	91,190
Location of study inside Canada	110	40	65	162,160	77,050	85,110
Same as province or territory of residence	85	30	60	108,775	50,795	57,985
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	53,385	26,260	27,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	10	12,110	6,030	6,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	1,325	765	560
Philippines	0	0	0	165	30	135
India	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	310	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	485	200	285
France	0	0	0	1,765	1,025	735
Other	0	0	0	7,740	3,680	4,065
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	220	115	105	210,990	103,205	107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	140	80	55	73,095	38,505	34,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	35	45	137,895	64,700	73,200
Location of study inside Canada	70	30	45	127,710	59,760	67,955
Same as province or territory of residence	60	25	40	85,660	39,215	46,450
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	42,050	20,545	21,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,190	4,940	5,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	935	495	435
Philippines	0	0	0	155	20	125
India	0	0	0	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	405	230	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	190	270
France	0	0	0	1,415	820	595
Other	0	0	0	6,770	3,160	3,610
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	345	170	170	309,055	151,375	157,675
In the labour force	220	120	100	203,860	104,600	99,260
Employed	195	105	90	189,605	96,115	93,490
Unemployed	20	15	10	14,255	8,490	5,770
Not in the labour force	120	55	70	105,190	46,770	58,415
Participation rate	63.8	70.6	58.8	66.0	69.1	63.0
Employment rate	56.5	61.8	52.9	61.3	63.5	59.3
Unemployment rate	9.1	12.5	10.0	7.0	8.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	345	170	175	309,055	151,375	157,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	95	50	50	99,830	44,435	55,395
Worked	245	120	125	209,220	106,940	102,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	85	50	35	107,420	56,575	50,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	160	70	90	101,805	50,365	51,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.4	41.4	31.6	43.1	43.1	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	220	115	100	203,860	104,605	99,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,885	2,580	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	215	115	105	198,975	102,020	96,955
Employee	200	105	95	177,050	88,475	88,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	10	10	21,930	13,540	8,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	220	120	100	203,860	104,605	99,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,890	2,585	2,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	220	115	100	198,975	102,020	96,955
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	20,220	12,095	8,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	15	25	38,655	11,555	27,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	13,380	10,300	3,085
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	12,110	2,385	9,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	10	10	29,650	9,610	20,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,970	2,560	3,415
6 Sales and service occupations	55	0	50	46,040	22,370	23,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	75	70	10	26,665	25,570	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	2,675	2,340	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	3,605	3,235	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	220	120	100	203,860	104,605	99,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,890	2,585	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	215	115	100	198,975	102,020	96,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	15	0	2,415	1,855	560
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	425	380	40
22 Utilities	10	0	0	1,015	805	210
23 Construction	40	30	10	16,265	14,880	1,385
31-33 Manufacturing	0	10	0	7,075	5,825	1,255
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	3,315	2,550	760
44-45 Retail trade	25	10	20	22,410	11,515	10,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	15	10	6,255	4,910	1,345
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	3,595	2,070	1,530
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	4,775	1,900	2,880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,570	1,655	905
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	9,410	5,350	4,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	9,660	6,435	3,225
61 Educational services	10	0	10	15,745	5,020	10,730
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	23,410	4,455	18,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	4,690	2,480	2,215
72 Accommodation and food services	40	10	35	13,575	6,085	7,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	15	10	8,585	3,720	4,865
91 Public administration	15	15	10	43,745	20,105	23,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	200	110	90	189,605	96,115	93,490
Worked at home	0	10	0	11,400	5,685	5,715
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	380	225	150
No fixed workplace address	30	25	10	19,105	15,330	3,775
Worked at usual place	160	75	85	158,730	74,875	83,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	160	80	85	158,730	74,875	83,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	150	70	75	77,650	34,240	43,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	7,120	3,125	3,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	19,090	9,285	9,800
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	54,875	28,225	26,645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	185	100	95	177,830	90,205	87,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	145	85	60	132,040	70,335	61,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	10,435	3,445	6,990
Public transit	0	0	0	23,280	9,815	13,470
Walked	20	0	15	7,205	3,355	3,850
Bicycle	20	0	15	3,385	2,435	945
Other method	0	0	0	1,495	825	670
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	185	100	90	177,835	90,210	87,625
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	90	39,070	17,915	21,150
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	58,455	29,585	28,865
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	45,335	23,820	21,515
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	20,095	10,705	9,395
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	14,880	8,185	6,695
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	185	95	90	177,835	90,210	87,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	14,455	10,365	4,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	35	25	10	42,315	24,115	18,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	40	15	54,980	24,745	30,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	10	30	30,665	12,840	17,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	10	13,125	5,750	7,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	15	15	22,295	12,395	9,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	255	125	130	215,215	109,880	105,335
Single responses	250	125	125	195,600	99,770	95,825
Official languages	250	120	130	194,980	99,450	95,530
English	250	125	130	67,210	37,410	29,800
French	0	0	0	127,770	62,040	65,730
Non-official languages	0	0	0	615	320	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	550	295	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	185	95	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	19,615	10,110	9,505
English and French	0	0	0	18,975	9,765	9,205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	300	170	130
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	250	125	130	215,215	109,880	105,335
None	225	120	105	109,055	56,450	52,615
English	0	0	0	64,760	31,420	33,335
French	20	0	15	39,220	20,940	18,280
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,485	745	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	20	85
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,385	725	660
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	140	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	155	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	415	205	210	372,680	184,040	188,640
Non-movers	355	165	190	325,435	160,980	164,450
Movers	60	40	25	47,245	23,055	24,190
Non-migrants	15	10	10	29,905	14,470	15,435
Migrants	50	30	15	17,335	8,585	8,755
Internal migrants	15	15	10	14,810	7,355	7,455
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	0	9,985	4,775	5,205
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	4,825	2,580	2,250
External migrants	30	15	10	2,530	1,225	1,300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	410	205	205	354,265	174,680	179,585
Non-movers	260	115	145	222,935	110,595	112,340
Movers	150	90	55	131,330	64,085	67,240
Non-migrants	20	15	0	80,310	38,785	41,525
Migrants	130	75	60	51,020	25,295	25,720
Internal migrants	100	60	45	42,610	21,115	21,490
Intraprovincial migrants	80	45	30	30,095	14,545	15,550
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	15	12,515	6,570	5,940
External migrants	25	20	10	8,410	4,185	4,225