Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Stewart, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Stewart, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 401 ... ... 151,957 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 494 ... ... 140,131r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -18.8 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 292 ... ... 67,767 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 187 ... ... 63,946 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.7 ... ... 1,113.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 552.08 ... ... 136.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 405 210 190 151,960 73,295 78,665
0 to 14 years 65 35 25 21,605 10,935 10,670
0 to 4 years 20 10 15 6,795 3,470 3,325
5 to 9 years 20 10 10 7,465 3,720 3,745
10 to 14 years 25 15 5 7,345 3,745 3,605
15 to 64 years 250 130 120 97,445 47,575 49,875
15 to 19 years 15 10 5 8,150 4,175 3,980
20 to 24 years 15 10 10 9,775 5,005 4,775
25 to 29 years 20 10 10 9,730 4,955 4,775
30 to 34 years 20 5 15 9,795 4,855 4,945
35 to 39 years 30 15 10 8,875 4,325 4,555
40 to 44 years 25 10 15 8,620 4,300 4,320
45 to 49 years 35 10 20 9,580 4,690 4,890
50 to 54 years 35 30 10 11,015 5,095 5,920
55 to 59 years 35 20 15 11,475 5,345 6,125
60 to 64 years 25 10 10 10,420 4,830 5,595
65 years and over 85 45 40 32,905 14,785 18,125
65 to 69 years 45 20 25 9,630 4,570 5,055
70 to 74 years 25 15 10 7,270 3,355 3,915
75 to 79 years 10 10 5 6,025 2,760 3,260
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 4,820 2,190 2,635
85 years and over 0 0 0 5,165 1,905 3,255
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 3,270 1,340 1,930
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,475 455 1,020
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 375 105 270
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.7 13.2 14.2 14.9 13.6
15 to 64 years 61.7 61.9 63.2 64.1 64.9 63.4
65 years and over 21.0 21.4 21.1 21.7 20.2 23.0
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 2.6 4.1
Average age of the population 44.1 44.3 43.9 43.8 42.6 45.0
Median age of the population 47.8 49.2 46.8 44.7 42.8 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 185 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Single-detached house 170 ... ... 30,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 185 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
1 person 70 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
2 persons 70 ... ... 25,400 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 395 ... ... 147,930 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 340 180 160 130,355 62,355 68,000
Married or living common law 210 105 105 75,125 37,550 37,580
Married 160 85 80 61,800 30,875 30,920
Living common law 45 25 20 13,325 6,670 6,660
Not married and not living common law 125 70 55 55,230 24,810 30,420
Never married 70 40 25 32,680 17,790 14,890
Separated 5 5 5 3,870 1,550 2,315
Divorced 30 15 15 10,100 3,720 6,380
Widowed 20 5 15 8,580 1,745 6,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 110 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 25,635 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 7,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 110 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Total couple families 100 ... ... 36,585 ... ...
Married couples 75 ... ... 29,925 ... ...
Common-law couples 25 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10 ... ... 6,505 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 100 ... ... 36,585 ... ...
Couples without children 60 ... ... 21,455 ... ...
Couples with children 40 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 90 50 40 31,495 14,365 17,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 185 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
One-census-family households 110 ... ... 40,760 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 55 ... ... 20,345 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 50 ... ... 20,415 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 22,035 ... ...
One-person households 75 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 400 215 190 150,070 72,410 77,660
English only 375 205 175 139,085 67,455 71,635
French only 0 0 0 45 20 30
English and French 25 5 15 10,165 4,595 5,565
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 770 340 430
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 400 215 190 150,065 72,410 77,655
English 390 210 180 146,920 70,955 75,960
French 15 5 5 2,175 1,020 1,160
English and French 0 0 0 235 115 120
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 735 315 420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 5 2,295 1,075 1,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.8 2.3 2.6 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 400 215 185 150,070 72,410 77,660
Single responses 395 210 185 148,435 71,665 76,765
Official languages 370 205 165 130,120 63,300 66,820
English 360 195 165 127,735 62,205 65,525
French 10 5 10 2,385 1,090 1,295
Non-official languages 25 10 15 18,310 8,370 9,945
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 18,205 8,320 9,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 205 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 345 195 150
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 285 175 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 275 115 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 105 150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,160 430 730
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 940 340 600
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 10 13,300 6,230 7,065
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 3,065 1,340 1,720
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 5 0 0 3,020 1,320 1,700
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 260 130 130
Czech 0 0 0 250 120 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 640 285 360
Russian 0 0 0 620 255 365
Serbian 0 0 0 155 70 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovak 0 0 0 85 35 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 95 55 45
Ukrainian 5 5 0 730 280 455
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 5 5,485 2,520 2,965
Afrikaans 0 0 0 140 75 65
Danish 0 0 0 130 55 70
Dutch 0 0 0 780 375 405
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 15 10 10 4,270 1,945 2,320
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 110 65 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,455 1,265 1,195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,110 1,075 1,035
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 95 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,655 820 830
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 75 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 185 155
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 320 170 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,155 1,035 1,125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 730 365 370
Portuguese 0 0 0 320 150 170
Romanian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Spanish 5 0 5 885 405 480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 360 115 245
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 205
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,285 565 725
Chinese languages 5 5 5 1,285 560 725
Cantonese 0 0 0 460 200 265
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 660 280 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 90 40 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 70
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 85 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 745 315 425
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 145 50 95
Hungarian 0 0 0 580 255 325
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 5 0 5 1,635 740 890
English and French 5 0 0 335 160 175
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,225 540 690
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 400 215 190 150,070 72,410 77,655
Single responses 390 210 185 146,790 70,930 75,860
Official languages 385 210 175 140,975 68,155 72,820
English 380 210 170 140,415 67,890 72,520
French 5 0 5 560 260 300
Non-official languages 10 0 5 5,810 2,780 3,035
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5,810 2,775 3,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 85 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 85 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 145 80 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 155 65 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 420 175 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 355 155 205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,630 1,765 1,860
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 670 315 355
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 655 310 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 65 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 165 80 90
Russian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Serbian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 795 370 420
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 630 290 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,515 770 745
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,345 675 670
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,150 575 570
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 615 290 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 40 45
Romanian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Spanish 0 0 0 315 155 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 295 145 145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 710 330 380
Chinese languages 5 0 0 710 330 385
Cantonese 0 0 0 230 100 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 410 195 215
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 180 85 100
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 10 0 5 3,280 1,480 1,800
English and French 0 0 0 185 100 85
English and non-official language 10 0 5 3,035 1,355 1,680
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 400 215 190 150,070 72,410 77,660
None 390 205 175 139,560 67,595 71,960
English 5 0 5 2,850 1,370 1,480
French 5 5 0 1,455 620 835
Non-official language 5 0 5 6,050 2,740 3,305
Aboriginal 0 0 0 100 45 60
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 5,950 2,705 3,245
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 330 170 155 126,345 60,725 65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 325 170 155 122,825 59,025 63,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,176 48,000 26,560 33,956 41,282 28,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 325 170 155 122,945 59,125 63,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,232 40,832 25,504 30,503 36,125 26,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 300 160 140 113,240 55,175 58,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,992 40,448 22,592 30,847 38,601 24,881
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 230 105 120 87,865 37,770 50,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,232 10,912 6,640 6,534 6,799 6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 270 145 125 91,150 45,820 45,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,928 44,416 21,120 30,088 36,993 25,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 345 170 175 126,375 60,695 65,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 160 170 122,920 59,120 63,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,430 58,639 34,961 46,227 56,550 36,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 160 170 123,050 59,225 63,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,271 48,662 30,450 38,617 45,857 31,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 300 155 145 113,330 55,270 58,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,441 56,334 32,052 43,978 54,985 33,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 230 90 140 87,850 37,635 50,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 8,826 8,867 7,949 8,080 7,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 260 125 130 91,185 45,945 45,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,001 63,173 29,641 41,147 50,205 31,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 340 170 175 126,375 60,695 65,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85 50 30 37,485 20,780 16,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 89,667 91,089 0 50,449 57,639 44,167
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 68,231 85,298 0 61,007 69,780 50,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.1 90.2 78.7 87.7 90.8 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.2 82.8 70.8 66.2 69.6 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.9 12.6 20.4 12.3 9.2 16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 330 170 160 126,345 60,720 65,625
Without total income 5 5 0 3,520 1,695 1,825
With total income 325 170 155 122,825 59,025 63,800
Percentage with total income 98.5 100.0 96.9 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 20 25 15,075 6,245 8,835
$10,000 to $19,999 50 15 30 21,385 8,175 13,210
$20,000 to $29,999 60 30 35 18,585 7,545 11,040
$30,000 to $39,999 30 15 15 15,540 6,680 8,860
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 13,175 6,165 7,010
$50,000 to $59,999 25 15 15 9,805 5,180 4,625
$60,000 to $69,999 20 20 5 7,545 4,455 3,080
$70,000 to $79,999 15 15 0 5,515 3,340 2,175
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 10 4,225 2,620 1,605
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 2,870 1,870 1,000
$100,000 and over 35 25 5 9,115 6,760 2,350
$100,000 to $149,999 25 25 5 6,025 4,415 1,610
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 3,085 2,345 740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 330 175 155 126,345 60,720 65,625
Without after-tax income 5 0 0 3,400 1,595 1,805
With after-tax income 325 170 155 122,945 59,125 63,815
Percentage with after-tax income 98.5 97.1 100.0 97.3 97.4 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 45 20 25 15,955 6,665 9,285
$10,000 to $19,999 50 20 35 22,555 8,865 13,695
$20,000 to $29,999 65 30 35 21,955 9,050 12,905
$30,000 to $39,999 35 10 25 18,110 8,070 10,035
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 10 13,895 6,990 6,905
$50,000 to $59,999 35 25 10 9,780 5,710 4,075
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 6,735 4,105 2,640
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 10 4,610 2,900 1,715
$80,000 and over 35 30 5 9,340 6,775 2,570
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 5 2,770 1,895 875
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 1,795 1,295 500
$100,000 and over 10 10 0 4,780 3,580 1,195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 330 170 160 126,345 60,720 65,620
Without employment income 60 25 35 35,190 14,895 20,295
With employment income 265 145 125 91,150 45,825 45,330
Percentage with employment income 80.3 85.3 78.1 72.1 75.5 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 50 20 30 15,105 7,015 8,095
$5,000 to $9,999 15 5 10 7,170 2,985 4,185
$10,000 to $19,999 40 15 20 12,405 5,260 7,145
$20,000 to $29,999 40 20 20 10,690 4,660 6,035
$30,000 to $39,999 20 15 10 9,780 4,235 5,550
$40,000 to $49,999 10 5 5 8,660 3,920 4,745
$50,000 to $59,999 25 10 10 6,530 3,490 3,035
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 0 5,195 3,250 1,945
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 0 4,035 2,455 1,580
$80,000 and over 50 40 15 11,575 8,560 3,015
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 10 3,205 2,070 1,135
$90,000 to $99,999 5 10 5 2,065 1,440 625
$100,000 and over 35 30 5 6,300 5,050 1,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 185 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,352 ... ... 68,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,584 ... ... 60,155 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 75 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 34,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,480 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 45,840 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,808 ... ... 85,884 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... 74,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 195 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,466 ... ... 88,948 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,214 ... ... 74,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 18,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,219 ... ... 44,905 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,609 ... ... 37,971 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 45,825 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,923 ... ... 106,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,918 ... ... 88,731 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 190 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 19,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 185 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 910 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 110 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,112 ... ... 85,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 74,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 20,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 77,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,816 ... ... 68,347 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 15,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,480 ... ... 114,011 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,024 ... ... 97,879 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 51,153 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 46,854 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 90 ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,911 ... ... 106,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,191 ... ... 89,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 19,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,223 ... ... 101,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,421 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 15,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,127 ... ... 132,387 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,730 ... ... 109,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 62,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 80 50 35 28,385 12,995 15,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,824 47,872 36,480 30,469 32,557 29,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,728 41,472 31,680 27,691 28,955 26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 110 55 55 28,160 12,915 15,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,205 46,653 47,740 39,622 43,534 36,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,133 39,730 40,523 33,828 36,413 31,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 390 205 185 147,930 71,645 76,285
In the bottom half of the distribution 165 80 85 74,150 34,425 39,725
In the bottom decile 30 10 15 14,960 6,975 7,985
In the second decile 40 30 15 15,275 6,610 8,660
In the third decile 40 20 15 14,660 6,775 7,880
In the fourth decile 25 10 15 14,400 6,855 7,545
In the fifth decile 25 15 15 14,855 7,205 7,650
In the top half of the distribution 225 125 100 73,780 37,220 36,555
In the sixth decile 75 40 35 15,150 7,495 7,665
In the seventh decile 45 20 20 14,875 7,400 7,475
In the eighth decile 50 30 20 15,220 7,715 7,500
In the ninth decile 40 20 15 14,785 7,520 7,265
In the top decile 25 15 10 13,745 7,095 6,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 395 205 185 139,165 67,540 71,625
0 to 17 years 70 35 35 25,110 12,730 12,375
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 7,785 3,945 3,840
18 to 64 years 235 120 115 87,110 42,430 44,685
65 years and over 85 45 35 26,945 12,380 14,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 55 30 25 18,125 8,030 10,100
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 4,010 1,985 2,020
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,325 645 675
18 to 64 years 30 20 15 10,630 4,810 5,825
65 years and over 15 10 5 3,490 1,240 2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.9 14.6 13.5 13.0 11.9 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.3 14.3 16.0 15.6 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.0 16.3 17.6
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 16.7 13.0 12.2 11.3 13.0
65 years and over (%) 17.6 22.2 14.3 13.0 10.0 15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10 5 5 11,645 5,530 6,115
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,370 1,175 1,195
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 740 360 385
18 to 64 years 5 5 5 8,535 4,075 4,460
65 years and over 0 0 0 735 275 460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.4 2.7 8.4 8.2 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.2 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.1 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 2.1 4.2 4.3 9.8 9.6 10.0
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.2 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 415 205 210 148,190 71,750 76,445
Official languages 415 205 210 147,425 71,375 76,045
English 415 205 210 147,355 71,360 75,995
French 30 10 20 10,230 4,580 5,650
Non-official languages 25 10 15 22,755 10,470 12,280
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 75 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 0 20
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 65 40 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 22,580 10,400 12,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 460 260 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 435 250 185
Amharic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arabic 0 0 0 310 185 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 360 155 210
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,395 510 885
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 30 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 40 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,265 450 820
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 16,620 7,790 8,830
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,320 1,495 1,830
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,285 1,480 1,810
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Croatian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Czech 0 0 0 335 190 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 670 285 385
Russian 0 0 0 895 425 470
Serbian 0 0 0 275 125 150
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Slovak 0 0 0 135 60 80
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 90 50 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 670 290 385
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 6,520 3,000 3,525
Afrikaans 0 0 0 230 125 100
Danish 0 0 0 140 60 80
Dutch 0 0 0 790 400 390
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 10 0 10 5,275 2,370 2,905
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Swedish 0 0 0 140 75 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,745 1,445 1,300
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,350 1,240 1,110
Bengali 0 0 0 80 45 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 430 230 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,885 1,005 880
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Urdu 0 0 0 195 110 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 385 205 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 365 195 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 4,495 2,100 2,395
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,205 535 675
Portuguese 0 0 0 420 225 195
Romanian 0 0 0 225 110 115
Spanish 0 0 0 2,815 1,330 1,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 700 305 390
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 560 260 300
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 360 120 235
American Sign Language 0 10 0 165 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 205 85 115
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 1,455 690 770
Chinese languages 0 0 10 1,460 685 775
Cantonese 0 0 0 520 210 305
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 10 945 440 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 75 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 95 25 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 845 420 420
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 690 345 345
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 415 205 210 148,190 71,750 76,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 370 170 195 140,975 68,245 72,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 35 40 25,760 12,980 12,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 290 135 155 115,215 55,265 59,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 45 35 15 7,220 3,505 3,715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 415 205 210 148,190 71,750 76,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 360 170 190 125,600 61,150 64,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 35 25 10 20,885 9,710 11,175
Before 1981 20 15 10 9,390 4,395 4,990
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,200 1,045 1,160
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 2,725 1,160 1,560
2001 to 2010 10 0 10 3,885 1,820 2,060
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,630 785 845
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 2,255 1,035 1,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,690 1,290 1,400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 15 10 1,705 890 820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 35 20 10 20,880 9,710 11,170
Under 5 years 10 10 0 2,300 1,080 1,215
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 3,995 1,975 2,020
15 to 24 years 10 10 10 5,160 2,295 2,865
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 7,965 3,610 4,355
45 years and over 10 0 10 1,460 745 715
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 20 15 20,880 9,710 11,170
Americas 15 15 0 2,690 1,210 1,480
Brazil 0 0 0 45 20 30
Colombia 0 0 0 80 30 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 105 50 50
Guyana 0 0 0 15 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 265 135 135
Mexico 0 0 0 210 105 110
Peru 0 0 0 85 20 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 35 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 15 0 1,465 665 800
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 325 145 180
Europe 10 0 10 11,855 5,625 6,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 135 60 70
Croatia 0 0 0 225 90 135
France 0 0 0 180 75 100
Germany 10 0 0 2,235 1,035 1,200
Greece 0 0 0 65 25 40
Hungary 0 0 0 340 155 185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 165 85 80
Italy 0 0 0 510 275 235
Netherlands 0 0 0 675 375 300
Poland 0 0 0 690 305 385
Portugal 0 0 0 130 90 45
Romania 0 0 0 290 150 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 265 115 145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 165 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 280 135 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 4,070 1,955 2,110
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,445 635 815
Africa 0 0 0 590 280 315
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 25
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 275 115 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 220 110 110
Asia 0 0 10 5,280 2,335 2,950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 555 235 320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 145 65 80
India 0 0 0 1,295 660 640
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 245 135 110
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 190 60 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 415 185 225
Lebanon 0 0 0 70 45 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 115 45 65
Philippines 0 0 0 1,130 415 715
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 20 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 120 45 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 270 105 165
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 245 315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 465 265 205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,695 1,295 1,400
Americas 0 10 0 535 280 250
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 215 115 100
Mexico 0 0 0 85 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 180 100 80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 15
Europe 0 0 0 610 305 300
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 220 120 100
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 160 90 70
Africa 0 0 0 90 35 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 1,365 590 780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 135 65 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 0 0 0 215 110 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 515 220 295
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 90 40 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 80 20
Australia 0 0 0 75 60 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 420 210 210 148,190 71,750 76,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 55 40 25 23,680 11,175 12,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 95 35 60 30,465 14,815 15,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 265 135 130 94,045 45,760 48,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15 10 10 11,720 5,425 6,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 10 0 6,200 2,975 3,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 2,450 1,445 1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 3,750 1,530 2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 0 0 4,285 1,795 2,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,140 620 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 85 30 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 415 210 210 148,190 71,750 76,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 90 50 45 9,225 4,345 4,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 50 45 8,945 4,225 4,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 4,435 2,110 2,325
Métis 20 10 15 4,415 2,075 2,340
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 95 35 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 165 65 105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 110 55 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 325 160 160 138,965 67,410 71,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 415 205 210 148,190 71,745 76,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 10 3,095 1,445 1,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 400 205 200 145,090 70,305 74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 415 205 210 148,190 71,750 76,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 10 10 0 1,865 915 955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 1,840 895 945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 0 10 1,295 620 675
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 535 270 265
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 70 40 35 8,815 4,100 4,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 75 40 30 8,480 3,950 4,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 20 4,770 2,255 2,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 3,620 1,675 1,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 85 20 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 335 155 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 305 140 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 330 160 170 137,510 66,735 70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 420 210 210 148,190 71,750 76,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 10 12,595 6,015 6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 3,065 1,585 1,480
Chinese 10 0 0 2,040 955 1,085
Black 0 0 0 1,100 575 525
Filipino 0 0 0 1,645 655 995
Latin American 0 0 0 905 430 480
Arab 0 0 0 280 170 105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 610 260 350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 370 200 170
Korean 0 0 0 575 265 310
Japanese 0 0 0 1,360 630 735
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 240 125 115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 410 180 230
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 410 205 205 135,595 65,735 69,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 420 205 210 148,190 71,750 76,440
North American Aboriginal origins 90 45 40 10,685 5,010 5,675
First Nations (North American Indian) 55 30 30 6,420 3,045 3,380
Inuit 10 10 0 145 45 100
Métis 20 10 15 4,480 2,095 2,390
Other North American origins 80 45 35 38,220 18,785 19,435
Acadian 0 0 0 115 70 45
American 0 0 0 2,790 1,310 1,485
Canadian 75 40 40 36,035 17,725 18,310
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 360 185 175 121,040 58,155 62,885
British Isles origins 255 135 120 77,040 37,185 39,850
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 15
English 165 75 90 47,010 22,455 24,550
Irish 95 50 45 26,830 12,590 14,245
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 20
Scottish 125 65 55 33,640 15,865 17,785
Welsh 10 10 0 4,165 1,915 2,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 10 10 4,405 2,085 2,320
French origins 65 25 45 16,810 7,805 9,005
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 65 25 40 16,810 7,805 9,010
Western European origins (except French origins) 105 50 50 42,670 20,195 22,475
Austrian 0 0 0 2,615 1,225 1,385
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 0 0 0 785 340 440
Dutch 20 10 10 8,595 4,160 4,435
Flemish 0 0 0 75 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 50 25 25 33,165 15,740 17,425
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swiss 35 15 15 1,500 690 810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 30 40 14,280 6,530 7,750
Danish 10 0 10 1,860 795 1,070
Finnish 0 0 0 1,155 540 615
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,100 500 600
Norwegian 40 15 25 5,940 2,745 3,195
Swedish 30 10 15 4,870 2,145 2,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 10 660 355 305
Eastern European origins 85 45 40 29,215 13,840 15,380
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Czech 0 0 0 960 515 440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 335 170 170
Estonian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,105 1,485 1,620
Latvian 20 10 10 205 90 110
Lithuanian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polish 25 10 15 7,720 3,620 4,100
Romanian 15 0 10 1,280 550 730
Russian 25 15 0 6,105 2,815 3,290
Slovak 0 0 0 425 200 220
Ukrainian 15 10 0 13,565 6,465 7,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 35 20
Southern European origins 60 20 35 11,770 5,580 6,195
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 795 360 440
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 650 350 300
Italian 35 10 20 6,925 3,340 3,580
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 0 10 0 1,150 575 575
Serbian 10 0 0 375 180 195
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Spanish 15 0 10 1,480 635 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 390 205 185
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 10 0 1,105 510 595
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 480 225 260
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 0 565 260 305
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 905 445 455
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaican 0 0 0 560 285 275
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 20 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 0 1,580 730 850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chilean 0 0 0 170 95 75
Colombian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 15 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 560 270 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 30 70
Salvadorean 0 10 0 115 45 75
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 20 10
African origins 0 0 0 1,185 605 575
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 85 50 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 180 80 100
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Libyan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 500 250 250
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 15 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 320 185 140
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 445 230 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 35 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 375 200 175
Asian origins 15 0 10 11,615 5,560 6,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 10 1,390 755 635
Afghan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 45 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 455 220 235
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 390 215 175
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 85 60 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 3,085 1,585 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 2,610 1,335 1,270
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 145 75 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 215 120 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 20 45
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 7,185 3,225 3,960
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese 0 0 10 2,495 1,170 1,325
Filipino 0 0 0 1,915 805 1,115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Japanese 0 0 0 1,620 735 885
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 585 265 320
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Thai 0 0 0 105 35 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 190 235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 30
Oceania origins 0 0 0 955 460 500
Australian 0 0 0 575 280 295
New Zealander 0 0 0 195 105 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 210 95 120
Fijian 0 0 0 90 25 60
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 45 25
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 0 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 190 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
Owner 160 ... ... 45,155 ... ...
Renter 30 ... ... 18,710 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 190 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Not condominium 190 ... ... 48,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 195 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 bedroom 15 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 21,030 ... ...
3 bedrooms 70 ... ... 16,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 70 ... ... 19,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 190 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 30 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
5 rooms 25 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
6 rooms 35 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
7 rooms 35 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 65 ... ... 21,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 190 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 195 ... ... 63,400 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 195 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Suitable 190 ... ... 61,915 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 190 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
1960 or before 45 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 115 ... ... 19,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 30 ... ... 9,710 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 195 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 165 ... ... 61,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 30 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 190 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
1 household maintainer 120 ... ... 36,245 ... ...
2 household maintainers 75 ... ... 25,645 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 190 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 25 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
35 to 44 years 40 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
45 to 54 years 40 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
55 to 64 years 25 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 10,030 ... ...
75 to 84 years 30 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 190 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 155 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 35 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 30 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 165 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 28.1 ... ... 59.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.2 ... ... 18.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 508 ... ... 1,164 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 667 ... ... 1,321 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,388 ... ... 450,131 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 168,007 ... ... 508,864 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 17,950 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 827 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 340 170 175 126,375 60,700 65,675
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 35 20 18,935 9,620 9,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 165 80 85 39,195 18,895 20,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 125 50 75 68,245 32,180 36,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 60 25 40 13,160 9,365 3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 15 35 5,275 2,795 2,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 7,885 6,575 1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 45 15 30 28,250 10,665 17,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 3,820 1,405 2,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 23,020 10,740 12,280
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 15,420 6,885 8,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,720 735 985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 730 555 175
Master's degree 0 0 0 4,300 2,020 2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 840 535 305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 215 120 100 78,635 37,780 40,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 25 25 0 6,665 3,915 2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 115 60 55 22,210 11,115 11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 75 35 45 49,760 22,745 27,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 15 20 8,670 6,345 2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 15 25 3,385 1,810 1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 5,285 4,530 750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25 10 20 21,035 7,875 13,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 2,665 945 1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 10 10 17,395 7,585 9,805
Bachelor's degree 0 10 0 11,645 4,945 6,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 1,280 495 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 575 415 160
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,305 1,400 1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 580 335 250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 340 165 170 126,375 60,695 65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 220 120 100 58,130 28,515 29,610
Education 10 0 10 5,000 1,215 3,785
13. Education 0 0 0 5,000 1,210 3,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,675 1,270 1,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 705 530 180
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,965 745 1,220
Humanities 0 10 0 2,925 1,260 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 205 50 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 800 260 540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 760 285 480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 190 130 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 535 335 195
54. History 0 0 0 340 180 160
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 6,105 1,980 4,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 530 230 300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,155 85 1,065
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,165 305 860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 20 75
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,280 355 925
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,835 970 865
Business, management and public administration 20 0 20 14,545 5,445 9,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,045 235 810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 0 20 13,470 5,190 8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,155 1,160 995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 920 450 460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 555 265 295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 540 395 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 135 50 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 1,935 1,335 600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,500 1,150 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 155 15 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 260 170 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 35 20 10 14,165 13,120 1,050
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 360 250 110
14. Engineering 0 10 0 1,995 1,740 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 10 2,525 2,190 335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 4,175 4,070 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 10 3,515 3,385 130
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,585 1,475 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,320 890 430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 805 530 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 520 360 155
Health and related fields 10 10 0 12,480 2,275 10,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 940 460 480
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 11,315 1,650 9,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 160 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 20 30 4,940 2,235 2,710
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 15 3,485 985 2,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 480 355 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 10 930 850 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 220 115 100 78,635 37,780 40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 140 80 60 28,870 15,030 13,840
Education 0 0 10 3,275 710 2,565
13. Education 0 0 10 3,275 705 2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,975 905 1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 455 360 90
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,520 545 980
Humanities 10 0 0 2,080 830 1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 150 15 130
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 560 170 390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 575 220 355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 95 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 315 195 125
54. History 0 0 0 260 130 135
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 4,790 1,415 3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 430 175 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 855 60 790
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,015 225 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 65
42. Psychology 0 0 0 945 250 695
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,425 680 750
Business, management and public administration 15 0 15 10,735 3,965 6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 810 140 675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 15 9,905 3,820 6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,450 725 730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 660 295 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 375 170 205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 335 220 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,570 1,085 485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,275 975 300
25. Library science 0 0 0 110 10 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 165 90 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 0 9,845 9,045 805
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 270 185 85
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,425 1,215 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,765 1,510 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 0 10 0 2,980 2,895 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 2,400 2,295 105
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,005 940 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,005 650 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 605 380 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 395 270 130
Health and related fields 10 10 0 9,445 1,775 7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 695 335 360
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 8,575 1,310 7,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 175 130 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 10 20 3,590 1,645 1,945
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 2,510 750 1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 360 250 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 705 630 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 340 170 170 126,375 60,700 65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 220 120 100 58,130 28,520 29,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 120 45 75 68,245 32,175 36,065
Location of study inside Canada 110 40 65 59,585 27,795 31,790
Same as province or territory of residence 85 30 60 38,555 17,170 21,385
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 10 21,030 10,625 10,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 10 8,655 4,380 4,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 2,075 1,160 915
Philippines 0 0 0 635 185 455
India 0 0 0 330 165 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,385 735 650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 150 65 85
France 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other 0 0 0 4,000 2,020 1,980
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 220 115 105 78,635 37,780 40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 140 80 55 28,870 15,030 13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 75 35 45 49,760 22,745 27,015
Location of study inside Canada 70 30 45 44,125 20,095 24,030
Same as province or territory of residence 60 25 40 30,050 13,145 16,905
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 14,070 6,945 7,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 5,640 2,655 2,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 1,250 635 615
Philippines 0 0 0 600 175 425
India 0 0 0 280 130 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 800 450 355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 135 60 75
France 0 0 0 60 35 30
Other 0 0 0 2,515 1,180 1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 345 170 170 126,375 60,695 65,675
In the labour force 220 120 100 80,590 41,295 39,295
Employed 195 105 90 75,075 38,110 36,965
Unemployed 20 15 10 5,515 3,185 2,330
Not in the labour force 120 55 70 45,785 19,400 26,380
Participation rate 63.8 70.6 58.8 63.8 68.0 59.8
Employment rate 56.5 61.8 52.9 59.4 62.8 56.3
Unemployment rate 9.1 12.5 10.0 6.8 7.7 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 345 170 175 126,375 60,695 65,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 95 50 50 42,190 17,750 24,440
Worked 245 120 125 84,185 42,945 41,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 85 50 35 38,680 21,610 17,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 160 70 90 45,500 21,340 24,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.4 41.4 31.6 41.9 42.2 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 220 115 100 80,590 41,295 39,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,220 625 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 215 115 105 79,370 40,670 38,700
Employee 200 105 95 67,765 33,630 34,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 10 10 11,610 7,040 4,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 220 120 100 80,590 41,295 39,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,215 620 595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 220 115 100 79,375 40,670 38,700
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 8,900 5,615 3,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 40 15 25 11,490 2,945 8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 4,190 3,365 825
3 Health occupations 10 0 10 6,420 1,285 5,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 10 10 7,820 2,450 5,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 2,520 1,095 1,425
6 Sales and service occupations 55 0 50 21,670 9,145 12,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 75 70 10 12,150 11,445 705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 10 0 2,125 1,690 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 10 0 2,080 1,635 450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 220 120 100 80,590 41,295 39,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,215 625 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 215 115 100 79,375 40,670 38,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 15 0 1,315 865 455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0 1,155 1,020 135
22 Utilities 10 0 0 380 290 90
23 Construction 40 30 10 8,295 7,255 1,040
31-33 Manufacturing 0 10 0 4,170 3,025 1,140
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 0 2,285 1,605 675
44-45 Retail trade 25 10 20 10,735 5,125 5,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 30 15 10 3,005 2,230 775
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 1,705 1,025 680
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 2,815 1,070 1,745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,700 850 845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 5,370 2,725 2,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 110 65 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 3,990 2,315 1,675
61 Educational services 10 0 10 5,080 1,760 3,320
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 0 10,645 1,985 8,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 2,110 1,100 1,010
72 Accommodation and food services 40 10 35 7,790 3,290 4,500
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 3,855 1,605 2,255
91 Public administration 15 15 10 2,845 1,440 1,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 200 110 90 75,075 38,110 36,965
Worked at home 0 10 0 6,385 3,035 3,355
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 260 205 55
No fixed workplace address 30 25 10 11,260 8,380 2,885
Worked at usual place 160 75 85 57,170 26,490 30,680
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 160 80 85 57,170 26,490 30,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 150 70 75 42,930 19,300 23,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15 10 10 11,070 5,120 5,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 2,250 1,320 935
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 915 755 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 185 100 95 68,425 34,865 33,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver 145 85 60 54,110 27,620 26,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 3,765 1,595 2,165
Public transit 0 0 0 2,990 1,475 1,515
Walked 20 0 15 3,530 1,495 2,040
Bicycle 20 0 15 2,200 1,350 855
Other method 0 0 0 1,830 1,335 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 185 100 90 68,425 34,870 33,560
Less than 15 minutes 165 75 90 26,880 12,550 14,325
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 28,970 14,785 14,190
30 to 44 minutes 10 10 0 8,270 4,720 3,550
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,145 1,300 850
60 minutes and over 10 0 0 2,165 1,520 650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 185 95 90 68,425 34,865 33,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 3,535 2,430 1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 35 25 10 12,200 8,010 4,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 55 40 15 18,120 9,485 8,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 40 10 30 15,750 6,335 9,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 8,420 3,325 5,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 15 15 10,415 5,290 5,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 255 125 130 87,035 44,320 42,710
Single responses 250 125 125 86,600 44,135 42,465
Official languages 250 120 130 86,235 43,940 42,290
English 250 125 130 85,975 43,875 42,110
French 0 0 0 250 70 180
Non-official languages 0 0 0 370 195 175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 365 195 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 45 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 435 185 250
English and French 0 0 0 100 50 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 315 140 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 250 125 130 87,035 44,325 42,715
None 225 120 105 85,200 43,450 41,750
English 0 0 0 315 140 175
French 20 0 15 655 340 320
Non-official language 10 0 0 820 370 450
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 810 370 440
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 415 205 210 146,825 71,065 75,760
Non-movers 355 165 190 120,690 58,080 62,605
Movers 60 40 25 26,135 12,985 13,155
Non-migrants 15 10 10 15,880 7,900 7,980
Migrants 50 30 15 10,250 5,080 5,170
Internal migrants 15 15 10 8,910 4,390 4,520
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 0 5,180 2,575 2,600
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 3,730 1,810 1,920
External migrants 30 15 10 1,345 690 650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 410 205 205 141,295 68,220 73,075
Non-movers 260 115 145 75,085 35,965 39,115
Movers 150 90 55 66,210 32,250 33,960
Non-migrants 20 15 0 35,315 17,215 18,095
Migrants 130 75 60 30,895 15,035 15,865
Internal migrants 100 60 45 26,875 13,040 13,830
Intraprovincial migrants 80 45 30 15,370 7,420 7,950
Interprovincial migrants 25 10 15 11,505 5,620 5,885
External migrants 25 20 10 4,025 1,990 2,030

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stewart, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 6, 2024).

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