Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Blair Athol, LSD
New Brunswick
[Designated place]
Rouyn-Noranda, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 54 ... ... 42,334 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 49 ... ... 41,012 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.2 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21 ... ... 20,568 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 21 ... ... 18,851 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.4 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.73 ... ... 6,009.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 55 20 35 42,335 21,165 21,165
0 to 14 years 5 0 10 7,045 3,610 3,430
0 to 4 years 0 0 0 2,445 1,245 1,200
5 to 9 years 0 0 5 2,485 1,255 1,230
10 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,115 1,105 1,010
15 to 64 years 45 20 20 28,045 14,255 13,790
15 to 19 years 0 5 5 2,415 1,205 1,210
20 to 24 years 5 0 0 2,740 1,375 1,365
25 to 29 years 0 0 0 2,785 1,475 1,310
30 to 34 years 10 5 0 2,675 1,400 1,280
35 to 39 years 5 0 5 2,565 1,325 1,240
40 to 44 years 5 0 5 2,390 1,190 1,195
45 to 49 years 5 5 5 2,570 1,260 1,310
50 to 54 years 5 5 5 3,325 1,695 1,630
55 to 59 years 10 5 5 3,570 1,800 1,770
60 to 64 years 5 0 5 3,010 1,520 1,485
65 years and over 0 0 5 7,245 3,295 3,945
65 to 69 years 0 0 5 2,410 1,195 1,210
70 to 74 years 0 0 0 1,770 880 890
75 to 79 years 0 0 0 1,255 550 705
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 930 375 555
85 years and over 0 0 0 880 300 580
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 575 205 365
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 260 85 175
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 40 10 30
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.1 0.0 28.6 16.6 17.1 16.2
15 to 64 years 81.8 100.0 57.1 66.2 67.4 65.2
65 years and over 0.0 0.0 14.3 17.1 15.6 18.6
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.4 2.7
Average age of the population 42.8 49.8 37.6 41.3 40.5 42.1
Median age of the population 48.0 54.5 42.5 41.9 40.8 43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
Single-detached house 20 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 person 5 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
2 persons 10 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 980 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 50 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 50 25 20 35,290 17,555 17,735
Married or living common law 35 20 15 20,850 10,405 10,445
Married 20 10 10 10,275 5,120 5,160
Living common law 15 5 5 10,575 5,285 5,290
Not married and not living common law 15 5 5 14,440 7,150 7,290
Never married 10 10 5 9,765 5,480 4,290
Separated 5 0 0 470 215 255
Divorced 0 0 0 2,170 995 1,175
Widowed 0 0 0 2,035 460 1,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
2 persons 15 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 875 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
Total couple families 15 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
Married couples 10 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 10 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Female parent 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
Couples without children 15 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Couples with children 5 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 540 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5 0 0 8,105 4,235 3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 20 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
One-census-family households 20 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 0 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
One-person households 5 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 595 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 55 20 30 42,090 21,060 21,020
English only 0 5 0 110 50 65
French only 30 10 20 27,905 13,010 14,895
English and French 20 10 15 14,050 7,995 6,060
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 20 15 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 55 25 35 42,085 21,060 21,025
English 5 0 0 885 430 455
French 50 20 30 41,035 20,550 20,480
English and French 0 0 0 155 75 75
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 20 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 50 20 30 960 465 500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 90.9 80.0 85.7 2.3 2.2 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 55 25 30 42,085 21,065 21,020
Single responses 55 25 30 41,700 20,860 20,840
Official languages 50 20 30 41,165 20,575 20,590
English 5 5 0 810 390 420
French 50 25 30 40,355 20,185 20,175
Non-official languages 0 0 0 535 285 245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 505 275 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 110 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 95 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 170 100 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 205 100 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 385 200 185
English and French 0 0 0 290 150 145
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 45 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 10 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 55 20 30 42,090 21,065 21,020
Single responses 55 20 30 41,695 20,880 20,815
Official languages 55 20 30 41,525 20,785 20,740
English 5 0 0 530 270 260
French 50 25 30 41,000 20,520 20,480
Non-official languages 0 0 0 170 90 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 90 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 60 40 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 390 185 210
English and French 0 0 0 235 110 125
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 55 25 30 42,085 21,065 21,025
None 45 20 20 39,455 19,650 19,800
English 10 5 5 1,945 1,055 890
French 0 0 0 355 185 170
Non-official language 0 0 0 275 140 130
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 260 135 130
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 45 25 25 34,150 17,165 16,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 33,260 16,805 16,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,363 44,116 27,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 33,275 16,810 16,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,150 37,684 25,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 29,725 15,415 14,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,024 41,546 24,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,510 11,405 13,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,043 7,885 8,157
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,975 13,390 11,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,786 43,380 26,106
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 33,250 16,780 16,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,512 56,347 34,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 33,255 16,780 16,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,890 42,318 29,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 29,620 15,375 14,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,440 54,620 31,381
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,410 11,310 13,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,280 9,362 9,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,975 13,430 11,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,801 53,839 32,120
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 10,485 5,855 4,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 49,775 60,248 40,585
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 59,920 70,677 46,325
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 84.9 88.5 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 72.0 75.8 66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 15.1 11.5 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 34,145 17,165 16,985
Without total income x x x 885 355 535
With total income x x x 33,265 16,805 16,455
Percentage with total income x x x 97.4 97.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,710 1,400 2,310
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,850 2,195 3,660
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,830 2,060 2,770
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,115 1,915 2,200
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,835 1,885 1,950
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,780 1,505 1,275
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,050 1,315 735
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,560 970 590
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,160 785 380
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 825 660 170
$100,000 and over x x x 2,550 2,125 430
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,945 1,630 315
$150,000 and over x x x 605 495 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,985
Without after-tax income x x x 875 355 520
With after-tax income x x x 33,270 16,805 16,465
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.4 97.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,840 1,445 2,395
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 6,195 2,340 3,850
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,945 2,610 3,335
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,420 2,630 2,790
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,145 2,280 1,860
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,650 1,650 995
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,880 1,260 620
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,205 960 245
$80,000 and over x x x 1,995 1,635 360
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 750 615 135
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 445 380 65
$100,000 and over x x x 795 635 160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,990
Without employment income x x x 9,175 3,775 5,400
With employment income x x x 24,980 13,390 11,590
Percentage with employment income x x x 73.1 78.0 68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,175 1,620 1,560
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,935 795 1,140
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,365 1,355 2,015
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,945 1,260 1,685
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,825 1,260 1,570
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,500 1,240 1,255
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,830 1,085 740
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,420 955 465
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,250 765 485
$80,000 and over x x x 3,725 3,060 660
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 875 650 225
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 715 585 135
$100,000 and over x x x 2,135 1,830 305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 20 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,640 ... ... 62,994 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,448 ... ... 54,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,737 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 27,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,561 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,732 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 18,855 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,278 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,380 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,495 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 965 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 990 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 965 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 950 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 995 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 845 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 780 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 11,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,328 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,771 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 12,000 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,988 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 137,035 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,083 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 7,630 4,005 3,625
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,655 33,103 24,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,200 29,264 23,303
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 7,630 3,990 3,645
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,964 44,927 32,438
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 32,181 36,074 27,921
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 41,165 20,755 20,405
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 21,095 10,290 10,805
In the bottom decile x x x 3,155 1,530 1,625
In the second decile x x x 4,265 1,910 2,355
In the third decile x x x 4,435 2,190 2,240
In the fourth decile x x x 4,735 2,350 2,385
In the fifth decile x x x 4,510 2,315 2,195
In the top half of the distribution x x x 20,070 10,465 9,605
In the sixth decile x x x 4,755 2,440 2,315
In the seventh decile x x x 4,795 2,475 2,320
In the eighth decile x x x 4,340 2,260 2,080
In the ninth decile x x x 3,750 2,005 1,745
In the top decile x x x 2,430 1,295 1,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 41,165 20,755 20,410
0 to 17 years x x x 8,370 4,265 4,105
0 to 5 years x x x 2,925 1,485 1,435
18 to 64 years x x x 26,525 13,495 13,035
65 years and over x x x 6,265 2,995 3,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,235 2,400 2,840
0 to 17 years x x x 815 420 395
0 to 5 years x x x 290 140 150
18 to 64 years x x x 3,050 1,475 1,575
65 years and over x x x 1,375 495 870
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 12.7 11.6 13.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.7 9.8 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.9 9.4 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.5 10.9 12.1
65 years and over (%) x x x 21.9 16.5 26.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,065 1,060 1,005
0 to 17 years x x x 280 155 120
0 to 5 years x x x 90 50 40
18 to 64 years x x x 1,695 865 830
65 years and over x x x 85 40 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 5.0 5.1 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 3.3 3.6 2.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 3.1 3.4 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.4 6.4 6.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.4 1.3 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 41,165 20,760 20,410
Official languages x x x 41,150 20,750 20,405
English x x x 14,010 7,990 6,020
French x x x 41,040 20,695 20,345
Non-official languages x x x 1,640 835 810
Aboriginal languages x x x 70 40 25
Algonquian languages x x x 60 35 20
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 45 30 15
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 45 30 15
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 25 25 0
Algonquin x x x 25 25 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,570 790 780
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 305 160 145
Berber languages x x x 35 25 10
Kabyle x x x 20 15 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 295 150 140
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 295 155 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 10 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 45 10 30
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 35 10 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,060 530 525
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 65 50 20
Baltic languages x x x 0 10 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 65 40 20
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 30 20 10
Russian x x x 30 20 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 100 60 45
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 15 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 90 50 35
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 10 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 915 450 460
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 90 35 50
Portuguese x x x 50 20 20
Romanian x x x 10 10 0
Spanish x x x 840 415 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 100 50 55
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 10 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 10
Wolof x x x 20 10 15
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 10 20
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 40 30 10
Chinese languages x x x 40 35 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 30 25 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 41,165 20,760 20,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 40,760 20,535 20,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 8,300 4,250 4,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 32,465 16,285 16,175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 410 225 180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 41,165 20,755 20,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 40,245 20,290 19,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 765 370 395
Before 1981 x x x 160 90 75
1981 to 1990 x x x 55 20 30
1991 to 2000 x x x 90 40 45
2001 to 2010 x x x 235 105 125
2001 to 2005 x x x 75 35 40
2006 to 2010 x x x 155 75 85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 230 110 120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 160 100 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 760 370 390
Under 5 years x x x 145 60 80
5 to 14 years x x x 120 45 75
15 to 24 years x x x 130 45 85
25 to 44 years x x x 350 200 150
45 years and over x x x 20 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 765 365 395
Americas x x x 110 50 60
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 10
El Salvador x x x 0 10 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 40 15 25
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 15 0 20
Peru x x x 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 10
Europe x x x 265 145 120
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 130 70 60
Germany x x x 30 15 15
Greece x x x 10 0 10
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 20 15 10
Netherlands x x x 10 0 0
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 40 25 10
Africa x x x 280 140 135
Algeria x x x 50 30 20
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 70 30 35
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 160 80 85
Asia x x x 100 35 65
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 40 0 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 50 20 30
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 10 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 230 110 120
Americas x x x 20 15 10
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 10 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 60 25 30
France x x x 30 15 15
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 20 10 15
Africa x x x 145 65 75
Algeria x x x 35 20 15
Cameroon x x x 20 10 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 20 15 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 25 10 20
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 35 15 20
Asia x x x 0 0 0
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 41,165 20,760 20,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 960 480 480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 1,075 515 560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 39,130 19,760 19,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 610 290 320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 335 180 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 170 130 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 165 50 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 240 90 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 30 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 41,165 20,760 20,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,065 590 475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,005 555 460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 380 195 185
Métis x x x 615 350 265
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 25 25 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 40,100 20,170 19,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 41,170 20,755 20,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 390 205 180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 40,780 20,555 20,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 41,165 20,760 20,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 670 335 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 655 330 330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 565 295 275
Métis single ancestry x x x 80 35 40
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,970 1,035 935
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,895 985 910
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,550 800 750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 315 175 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 38,530 19,385 19,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 41,170 20,760 20,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 800 370 435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 20 10 15
Chinese x x x 65 25 35
Black x x x 370 175 195
Filipino x x x 10 0 0
Latin American x x x 55 10 45
Arab x x x 260 135 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 40,365 20,385 19,975
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 41,170 20,755 20,410
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 2,635 1,370 1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,205 1,145 1,060
Inuit x x x 30 15 15
Métis x x x 490 265 225
Other North American origins x x x 32,230 16,185 16,045
Acadian x x x 200 95 105
American x x x 240 120 120
Canadian x x x 31,210 15,625 15,585
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 925 505 415
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 13,630 6,955 6,675
British Isles origins x x x 3,290 1,590 1,700
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 620 290 330
Irish x x x 2,350 1,130 1,220
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 770 395 375
Welsh x x x 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 85 40 45
French origins x x x 10,770 5,590 5,185
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 175 100 75
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 10,690 5,550 5,135
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 845 365 485
Austrian x x x 15 15 10
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 185 90 95
Dutch x x x 45 15 30
Flemish x x x 10 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 585 250 340
Luxembourger x x x 0 10 0
Swiss x x x 20 10 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 115 50 65
Danish x x x 10 10 0
Finnish x x x 50 30 20
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 30 10 25
Swedish x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 10 0 10
Eastern European origins x x x 545 280 265
Bulgarian x x x 25 10 15
Byelorussian x x x 20 10 10
Czech x x x 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 15 0 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 35 15 20
Latvian x x x 10 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 10
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 245 145 95
Romanian x x x 20 10 10
Russian x x x 50 25 25
Slovak x x x 15 20 0
Ukrainian x x x 145 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 630 360 270
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 0 10
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 35 20 20
Italian x x x 395 240 155
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 65 35 30
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 35 20 10
Spanish x x x 65 25 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 45 35 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 100 60 40
Basque x x x 30 25 10
Jewish x x x 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 60 30 35
Caribbean origins x x x 130 50 80
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 10 0 10
Dominican x x x 0 0 10
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 115 45 70
Jamaican x x x 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 110 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 10
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 10
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 15 10 10
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 35 10 20
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 45 20 20
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 585 330 255
Central and West African origins x x x 205 110 95
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 20 10 10
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 20 20 10
Cameroonian x x x 30 10 25
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 20 15 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 25 15 10
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 35 25 15
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 10 0 0
Senegalese x x x 15 0 10
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 45 10 35
North African origins x x x 320 195 125
Algerian x x x 75 40 35
Berber x x x 30 20 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 0 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 120 85 35
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 105 55 50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 25 0 20
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 15 10 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 10 0 10
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 10
Other African origins x x x 35 20 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 40 20 15
Asian origins x x x 255 115 145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 120 55 70
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 35 15 20
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 80 30 50
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 10 0 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 30 0 25
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 30 10 25
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 105 50 55
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 85 35 45
Filipino x x x 10 0 10
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 10
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 0 0 0
Australian x x x 0 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 11,970 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 5,685 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 6,085 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 6,210 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 3,245 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,030 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 18,805 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 18,475 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 6,025 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 5,795 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 3,170 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,850 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 350 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 17,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 12,010 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 6,715 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 18,850 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 1,100 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 3,045 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 3,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 4,030 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,245 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 18,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 15,655 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 3,130 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 61.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 925 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 976 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 229,762 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 238,848 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,885 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 7.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 30.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 627 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 662 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,990
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,080 4,365 3,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 6,890 3,075 3,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 19,180 9,720 9,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 7,535 4,745 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 5,410 3,050 2,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,130 1,700 425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 5,380 2,465 2,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,225 450 770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 5,040 2,065 2,980
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,565 1,395 2,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 355 120 240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 125 60 65
Master's degree x x x 835 390 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 160 105 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 22,770 11,605 11,165
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,655 2,135 1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,870 1,805 2,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,245 7,665 7,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,975 3,695 2,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 4,340 2,390 1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,635 1,310 325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,010 1,900 2,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 895 325 570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,365 1,740 2,625
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,095 1,210 1,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 310 90 220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 120 55 60
Master's degree x x x 715 300 410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 135 90 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 34,145 17,160 16,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 14,970 7,440 7,530
Education x x x 1,625 310 1,315
13. Education x x x 1,625 310 1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 430 170 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 385 130 250
Humanities x x x 775 370 405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 55 15 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 515 220 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 65 45 15
54. History x x x 40 30 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 75 30 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,140 235 905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 115 30 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 310 15 290
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 125 40 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 40 0 35
42. Psychology x x x 335 55 285
45. Social sciences x x x 190 85 110
Business, management and public administration x x x 4,370 1,330 3,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 445 85 365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,915 1,240 2,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 515 265 255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 145 55 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 35 20 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 120 60 60
40. Physical sciences x x x 200 120 75
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 280 160 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 185 130 45
25. Library science x x x 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 5,825 5,425 405
04. Architecture and related services x x x 80 45 40
14. Engineering x x x 560 485 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,690 1,510 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,220 1,175 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,400 1,355 45
48. Precision production x x x 880 855 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 545 375 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 145 80 65
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 400 295 100
Health and related fields x x x 1,890 305 1,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,730 225 1,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 55 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,765 775 995
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,005 120 880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 290 220 70
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 475 430 40
Other x x x 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 22,770 11,605 11,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 7,525 3,935 3,590
Education x x x 1,150 200 950
13. Education x x x 1,150 205 945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 355 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 40 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 320 120 200
Humanities x x x 485 245 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 35 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 310 160 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 30 25 10
54. History x x x 25 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 60 20 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 995 205 790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 105 25 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 255 15 240
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 30 0 30
42. Psychology x x x 290 40 250
45. Social sciences x x x 175 75 100
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,635 1,045 2,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 380 70 310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,245 970 2,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 330 180 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 115 55 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 15 15 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 170 105 65
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 25 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 240 130 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 170 125 50
25. Library science x x x 60 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,675 4,305 365
04. Architecture and related services x x x 70 30 35
14. Engineering x x x 535 460 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,365 1,210 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 925 885 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,125 1,085 45
48. Precision production x x x 650 635 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 450 295 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 120 65 55
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 330 230 100
Health and related fields x x x 1,470 255 1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 90 35 55
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,325 195 1,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 55 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,450 630 815
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 830 100 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 220 170 55
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 400 365 40
Other x x x 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,970 7,445 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 19,180 9,720 9,460
Location of study inside Canada x x x 18,890 9,555 9,335
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 18,210 9,170 9,040
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 680 380 295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 290 170 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 25 10 15
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 10 10
France x x x 85 60 25
Other x x x 165 90 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 22,770 11,600 11,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,525 3,935 3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 15,250 7,665 7,580
Location of study inside Canada x x x 15,010 7,520 7,485
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 14,545 7,255 7,290
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 460 265 195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 235 145 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 0 0 10
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 65 45 20
Other x x x 160 90 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 34,150 17,160 16,990
In the labour force x x x 22,055 11,705 10,345
Employed x x x 20,370 10,610 9,765
Unemployed x x x 1,680 1,095 585
Not in the labour force x x x 12,100 5,460 6,640
Participation rate x x x 64.6 68.2 60.9
Employment rate x x x 59.6 61.8 57.5
Unemployment rate x x x 7.6 9.4 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 34,145 17,160 16,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 10,785 4,730 6,050
Worked x x x 23,365 12,425 10,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 10,670 5,935 4,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 12,695 6,490 6,205
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.7 41.7 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 22,050 11,705 10,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 395 195 200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 21,655 11,510 10,145
Employee x x x 20,015 10,645 9,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,640 865 775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 22,050 11,705 10,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 395 195 205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 21,655 11,510 10,145
0 Management occupations x x x 1,695 1,055 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 3,215 950 2,270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 1,485 1,165 320
3 Health occupations x x x 1,255 205 1,055
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 2,825 705 2,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 410 145 265
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 5,205 2,140 3,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 3,735 3,500 230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,275 1,215 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 545 425 125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 22,055 11,705 10,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 400 195 205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 21,655 11,505 10,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 250 185 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 2,420 2,180 240
22 Utilities x x x 595 440 150
23 Construction x x x 1,740 1,495 245
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,165 895 270
41 Wholesale trade x x x 520 405 115
44-45 Retail trade x x x 2,880 1,310 1,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 675 505 170
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 215 110 105
52 Finance and insurance x x x 445 115 330
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 275 185 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 970 550 420
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 880 465 410
61 Educational services x x x 1,720 470 1,245
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 2,855 490 2,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 255 85 170
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,415 505 915
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,060 510 555
91 Public administration x x x 1,310 600 710
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 20,370 10,610 9,760
Worked at home x x x 950 475 475
Worked outside Canada x x x 45 45 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,510 1,210 300
Worked at usual place x x x 17,865 8,880 8,985
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 17,865 8,880 8,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 16,100 7,485 8,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,625 1,275 345
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 145 120 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 19,380 10,090 9,285
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 15,695 8,195 7,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,095 520 575
Public transit x x x 170 50 120
Walked x x x 1,705 720 985
Bicycle x x x 105 75 30
Other method x x x 610 530 70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 19,375 10,090 9,285
Less than 15 minutes x x x 10,330 4,895 5,435
15 to 29 minutes x x x 5,430 2,635 2,790
30 to 44 minutes x x x 1,905 1,200 705
45 to 59 minutes x x x 595 445 150
60 minutes and over x x x 1,115 915 200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 19,375 10,095 9,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,475 1,270 205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 2,785 1,995 790
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 6,465 3,120 3,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 4,240 1,520 2,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,630 600 1,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,780 1,590 1,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 23,975 12,740 11,230
Single responses x x x 23,490 12,410 11,080
Official languages x x x 23,490 12,410 11,080
English x x x 460 295 170
French x x x 23,025 12,115 10,910
Non-official languages x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 485 335 150
English and French x x x 460 320 140
English and non-official language x x x 0 10 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 23,975 12,740 11,235
None x x x 19,295 9,985 9,315
English x x x 4,320 2,530 1,795
French x x x 320 215 105
Non-official language x x x 30 15 10
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 20 15 0
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 40,710 20,500 20,210
Non-movers x x x 35,340 17,860 17,480
Movers x x x 5,375 2,645 2,730
Non-migrants x x x 4,295 2,100 2,190
Migrants x x x 1,080 545 540
Internal migrants x x x 1,005 500 505
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 935 440 485
Interprovincial migrants x x x 75 55 20
External migrants x x x 75 45 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 38,730 19,520 19,215
Non-movers x x x 24,855 12,550 12,305
Movers x x x 13,880 6,965 6,915
Non-migrants x x x 10,195 5,085 5,105
Migrants x x x 3,685 1,880 1,805
Internal migrants x x x 3,370 1,720 1,645
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,145 1,590 1,555
Interprovincial migrants x x x 220 130 90
External migrants x x x 315 160 160

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Blair Athol, LSD [Designated place], New Brunswick and Rouyn-Noranda, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

Date modified: