Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Blair Athol, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Mauricie Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54	...	...	266,112	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49	...	...	263,603	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21	...	...	139,571	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21	...	...	124,609	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.73	...	...	35,860.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55	20	35	266,115	130,575	135,535
0 to 14 years	5	0	10	36,845	19,080	17,770
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	12,215	6,275	5,940
5 to 9 years	0	0	5	12,915	6,725	6,190
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	11,715	6,080	5,635
15 to 64 years	45	20	20	166,410	83,260	83,155
15 to 19 years	0	5	5	12,520	6,325	6,195
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	14,930	7,515	7,415
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	13,700	6,965	6,735
30 to 34 years	10	5	0	14,355	7,265	7,095
35 to 39 years	5	0	5	15,225	7,780	7,440
40 to 44 years	5	0	5	13,265	6,670	6,595
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	14,680	7,350	7,330
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	20,725	10,145	10,580
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	24,245	11,920	12,325
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	22,765	11,325	11,440
65 years and over	0	0	5	62,850	28,235	34,615
65 to 69 years	0	0	5	19,790	9,800	9,995
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	15,720	7,545	8,175
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	10,695	4,785	5,910
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	8,140	3,365	4,775
85 years and over	0	0	0	8,505	2,745	5,760
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	5,440	1,960	3,480
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	2,450	665	1,780
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	525	110	415
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	5	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.1	0.0	28.6	13.8	14.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	81.8	100.0	57.1	62.5	63.8	61.4
65 years and over	0.0	0.0	14.3	23.6	21.6	25.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	42.8	49.8	37.6	45.6	44.4	46.8
Median age of the population	48.0	54.5	42.5	49.3	47.6	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20	...	...	124,610	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	67,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	55,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	6,000	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	9,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	36,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	935	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	46,755	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	47,105	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	11,040	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	256,865	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50	25	20	229,265	111,495	117,770
Married or living common law	35	20	15	126,935	63,450	63,485
Married	20	10	10	69,260	34,665	34,600
Living common law	15	5	5	57,675	28,790	28,885
Not married and not living common law	15	5	5	102,325	48,045	54,280
Never married	10	10	5	64,795	35,215	29,580
Separated	5	0	0	2,945	1,400	1,550
Divorced	0	0	0	18,310	7,790	10,525
Widowed	0	0	0	16,265	3,635	12,635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20	...	...	74,465	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	45,795	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	13,895	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	10,590	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	74,465	...	...
Total couple families	15	...	...	62,050	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	33,305	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	28,750	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	12,420	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	9,145	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	62,050	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	37,855	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	10,410	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	9,825	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	12,415	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	7,935	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5	0	0	58,790	28,885	29,905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20	...	...	124,610	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	73,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	37,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	35,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	0	...	...	50,820	...	...
One-person households	5	...	...	46,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55	20	30	262,150	129,015	133,135
English only	0	5	0	355	190	165
French only	30	10	20	193,655	90,760	102,890
English and French	20	10	15	67,560	37,760	29,800
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	575	300	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55	25	35	262,150	129,015	133,135
English	5	0	0	2,840	1,410	1,430
French	50	20	30	257,760	126,765	130,995
English and French	0	0	0	990	550	440
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	560	285	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50	20	30	3,335	1,690	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	90.9	80.0	85.7	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	30	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	55	25	30	260,470	128,130	132,335
Official languages	50	20	30	252,865	124,235	128,630
English	5	5	0	2,605	1,285	1,320
French	50	25	30	250,265	122,955	127,310
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,895	3,705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,610	1,875	1,740
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,865	1,735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,595	1,860	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,570	1,855	1,720
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,990	2,020	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	825	470	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	765	435	325
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	760	440	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,015	1,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	225	115	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	90	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	75	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,525	720	805
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Spanish	0	0	0	1,240	575	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	385	215	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	130	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	35	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	240	100	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	160	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,685	880	805
English and French	0	0	0	1,105	580	525
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	500	260	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55	20	30	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	55	20	30	259,995	127,890	132,100
Official languages	55	20	30	254,880	125,260	129,620
English	5	0	0	1,700	840	855
French	50	25	30	253,185	124,415	128,765
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,115	2,630	2,480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,280	1,735	1,540
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,735	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,735	1,540
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,260	1,725	1,535
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,835	895	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	245	125	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,085	520	560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	905	435	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	805	385	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,155	1,125	1,035
English and French	0	0	0	955	520	435
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,040	520	520
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55	25	30	262,150	129,015	133,140
None	45	20	20	248,630	121,860	126,770
English	10	5	5	8,015	4,390	3,630
French	0	0	0	3,300	1,645	1,655
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,840	940	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	275	125	145
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,565	810	755
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	130	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	25	220,080	108,205	111,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	214,060	105,605	108,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,296	34,962	24,189
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	214,165	105,615	108,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,672	31,085	22,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	182,850	93,260	89,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,347	31,674	21,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	174,355	82,760	91,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,753	8,503	9,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	139,195	73,375	65,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,347	31,083	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	220,085	108,190	111,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	213,990	105,565	108,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,856	42,878	30,993
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	214,060	105,570	108,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,183	35,604	26,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	182,825	93,220	89,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,225	40,587	27,607
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	174,590	82,895	91,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,334	8,964	9,669
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	139,195	73,355	65,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,382	38,622	29,657
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	57,855	31,780	26,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	42,482	47,177	38,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	49,679	54,983	43,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	79.3	83.5	73.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.8	62.8	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	20.7	16.5	26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without total income	x	x	x	6,020	2,600	3,420
With total income	x	x	x	214,065	105,605	108,455
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	25,685	10,575	15,105
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	47,080	18,115	28,960
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	36,460	16,285	20,175
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	30,415	15,665	14,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	25,350	13,750	11,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,240	9,465	6,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	10,185	6,215	3,975
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,700	4,705	2,995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,605	2,940	1,665
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,945	2,160	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,400	5,725	1,675
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,340	4,110	1,225
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,060	1,615	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,920	2,595	3,325
With after-tax income	x	x	x	214,170	105,610	108,555
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	27,130	10,800	16,335
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	49,040	19,085	29,950
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	44,305	20,625	23,680
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	37,660	20,245	17,415
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	24,170	13,945	10,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	13,585	8,240	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,980	4,945	3,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,055	2,980	1,075
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,240	4,750	1,485
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,655	550
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,280	990	295
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,755	2,105	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	220,085	108,210	111,880
Without employment income	x	x	x	80,890	34,830	46,060
With employment income	x	x	x	139,190	73,375	65,820
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.2	67.8	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	20,370	11,120	9,250
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	11,485	5,030	6,455
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,605	9,965	12,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,170	9,550	10,615
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,470	9,425	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,735	7,320	6,410
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,590	5,645	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,575	3,950	2,625
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,780	3,475	2,305
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,410	7,895	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,070	2,100	970
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,675	535
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,125	4,120	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20	...	...	124,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	49,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	44,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	46,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	23,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	77,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	77,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,300	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	8,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	7,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	11,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	9,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	6,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	9,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	9,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	7,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	9,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	8,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	12,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	10,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	74,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,055	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	74,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	54,460	26,890	27,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,141	26,987	22,453
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,067	24,917	21,822
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	54,490	26,835	27,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,497	35,493	29,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,977	29,854	26,156
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	167,210	81,035	86,170
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	28,850	14,050	14,800
In the second decile	x	x	x	36,620	16,370	20,250
In the third decile	x	x	x	35,905	17,495	18,415
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	34,610	17,325	17,290
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	31,215	15,800	15,420
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	89,660	46,220	43,440
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	26,985	13,765	13,215
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	22,870	11,765	11,105
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	18,130	9,305	8,825
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,850	6,750	6,105
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,820	4,635	4,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	253,685	125,575	128,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	42,615	22,000	20,615
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	14,320	7,375	6,945
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	155,910	77,700	78,210
65 years and over	x	x	x	55,160	25,875	29,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	46,715	21,525	25,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,485	3,920	3,565
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,520	1,315	1,205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,370	12,760	13,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,860	4,850	8,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.4	17.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.8	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.6	17.8	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.9	16.4	17.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	23.3	18.7	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	20,645	10,425	10,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,170	1,670	1,500
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,090	585	505
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,255	8,295	7,960
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,220	465	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	1.8	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,605
Official languages	x	x	x	256,335	127,000	129,335
English	x	x	x	67,195	37,655	29,540
French	x	x	x	256,020	126,835	129,190
Non-official languages	x	x	x	13,885	6,720	7,165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,900	1,985	1,920
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	3,885	1,975	1,910
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	3,880	1,975	1,905
Atikamekw	x	x	x	3,840	1,955	1,885
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,005	4,745	5,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,155	685	465
Berber languages	x	x	x	100	70	35
Kabyle	x	x	x	55	35	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	35	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,090	650	445
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	1,085	640	440
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	245	135	110
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	215	125	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,255	3,275	3,980
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	170	85	75
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	625	310	315
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	0	20
Dutch	x	x	x	60	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	515	260	255
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	160	100	55
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	15	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,295	2,775	3,520
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	460	235	230
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	150	130
Romanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Spanish	x	x	x	5,745	2,490	3,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	115	60	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	545	320	225
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	30	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	120	55	65
Wolof	x	x	x	65	55	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	225	120	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	250	70	180
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	155	45	110
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	25	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	335	165	170
Chinese languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	285	140	145
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Lao	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	256,865	127,260	129,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	253,655	125,490	128,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	43,335	22,335	21,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	210,320	103,155	107,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,210	1,770	1,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	249,705	123,580	126,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,265	3,140	3,125
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,130	585	545
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	530	295	235
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	775	365	410
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,265	1,060	1,205
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	825	320	500
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,445	740	705
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,570	840	730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	895	535	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,265	3,140	3,125
Under 5 years	x	x	x	975	395	580
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,050	515	535
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,075	515	570
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,845	1,560	1,290
45 years and over	x	x	x	315	160	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,265	3,145	3,120
Americas	x	x	x	1,770	810	955
Brazil	x	x	x	70	35	35
Colombia	x	x	x	595	240	360
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	205	70	135
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	125	55	70
Peru	x	x	x	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	315	180	140
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	400	215	180
Europe	x	x	x	2,015	1,025	990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	40	25	20
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	1,050	545	500
Germany	x	x	x	85	30	55
Greece	x	x	x	75	55	15
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	80	50	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	15	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	20	10	15
Portugal	x	x	x	40	20	20
Romania	x	x	x	45	25	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	20	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	435	215	220
Africa	x	x	x	1,575	945	625
Algeria	x	x	x	225	140	80
Egypt	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	360	210	150
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	975	580	400
Asia	x	x	x	900	355	550
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	340	90	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	25	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	55	30	20
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	25	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	65	25	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	140	95	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,570	845	730
Americas	x	x	x	330	140	185
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	140	55	90
Cuba	x	x	x	55	25	30
Haiti	x	x	x	15	10	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	35	20
Europe	x	x	x	345	190	155
France	x	x	x	235	140	85
Germany	x	x	x	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	15	25
Africa	x	x	x	650	405	240
Algeria	x	x	x	65	45	15
Cameroon	x	x	x	100	65	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	60	40	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	135	75	60
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	205	135	70
Asia	x	x	x	245	105	145
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	15
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	15	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	7,515	3,875	3,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	6,170	3,020	3,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	243,180	120,360	122,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,260	2,615	2,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,425	1,340	1,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,180	790	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,240	545	695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,660	690	975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,135	565	570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	256,865	127,255	129,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	7,880	3,950	3,930
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,665	3,830	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,690	2,845	2,845
Métis	x	x	x	1,945	975	970
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	165	85	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	248,985	123,310	125,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	256,865	127,260	129,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,045	2,540	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	251,820	124,715	127,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	256,870	127,260	129,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	6,160	3,110	3,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	6,070	3,065	3,010
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	5,650	2,870	2,780
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	395	190	210
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	7,105	3,400	3,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,955	3,330	3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,005	2,835	3,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	895	480	415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	135	60	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	243,605	120,750	122,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	256,870	127,255	129,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,715	2,870	2,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	190	105	85
Chinese	x	x	x	470	150	320
Black	x	x	x	2,270	1,190	1,080
Filipino	x	x	x	95	40	55
Latin American	x	x	x	1,265	595	670
Arab	x	x	x	880	530	350
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	305	135	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	20	20
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	55	35	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	50	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	75	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	251,150	124,390	126,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	256,865	127,255	129,610
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	13,260	6,505	6,755
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	11,885	5,815	6,075
Inuit	x	x	x	100	25	70
Métis	x	x	x	1,505	770	740
Other North American origins	x	x	x	203,455	100,320	103,135
Acadian	x	x	x	1,230	610	620
American	x	x	x	905	450	455
Canadian	x	x	x	197,470	97,210	100,260
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Québécois	x	x	x	6,015	3,080	2,940
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	75,510	37,920	37,585
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,580	7,095	7,485
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	20	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,165	1,675	1,495
Irish	x	x	x	9,255	4,395	4,855
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,465	1,705	1,760
Welsh	x	x	x	55	25	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	145	55	85
French origins	x	x	x	61,390	30,880	30,510
Alsatian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Breton	x	x	x	435	195	245
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	61,030	30,715	30,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	4,300	2,070	2,225
Austrian	x	x	x	135	70	70
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	960	435	525
Dutch	x	x	x	330	200	130
Flemish	x	x	x	35	25	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,480	1,190	1,295
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	505	250	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	350	195	155
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Finnish	x	x	x	30	0	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	200	110	90
Swedish	x	x	x	55	45	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,155	540	610
Bulgarian	x	x	x	110	35	75
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	70	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	390	185	210
Romanian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Russian	x	x	x	210	115	95
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	230	105	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,880	1,995	1,885
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	430	240	195
Italian	x	x	x	2,300	1,130	1,175
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	355	205	145
Serbian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	785	415	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	210	120	90
Basque	x	x	x	55	35	15
Jewish	x	x	x	55	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	75	35	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	860	360	505
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	105	45	55
Dominican	x	x	x	90	50	45
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	515	205	315
Jamaican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	25	10	15
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,590	780	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chilean	x	x	x	65	40	25
Colombian	x	x	x	760	330	430
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	30	15
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexican	x	x	x	260	145	115
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	75	25	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	0	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	30	0
African origins	x	x	x	2,915	1,680	1,230
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,215	685	535
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Burkinabe	x	x	x	40	10	30
Cameroonian	x	x	x	235	125	110
Chadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	290	175	115
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	145	75	60
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Malinké	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	60	25
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	75	55	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	165	75	90
North African origins	x	x	x	1,100	675	430
Algerian	x	x	x	265	160	100
Berber	x	x	x	145	95	55
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	55	50	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	490	265	225
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	175	120	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	215	120	95
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	50	10	35
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	405	225	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	40	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	390	220	170
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,990	930	1,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	820	480	345
Afghan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	250	135	115
Armenian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	85	50	35
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	260	150	110
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	65	45	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	140	35	105
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	120	25	95
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,035	415	620
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	70	35	35
Chinese	x	x	x	545	180	365
Filipino	x	x	x	80	40	40
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Laotian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	210	90	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	77,200	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	46,990	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	7,420	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	117,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	335	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	40,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	42,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	24,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	39,480	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	25,520	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,925	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	14,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	28,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	124,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	122,665	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	38,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	39,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	16,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	12,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	6,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	116,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	85,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	38,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	124,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	15,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	29,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	22,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	11,285	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	123,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	100,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	20,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	76,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	835	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	150,459	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	172,800	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	46,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	550	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	596	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	220,080	108,190	111,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,585	23,325	25,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	47,885	21,845	26,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	123,615	63,015	60,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	45,525	29,390	16,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	32,845	19,130	13,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	12,680	10,265	2,415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	40,315	17,015	23,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	7,430	2,870	4,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	30,345	13,735	16,610
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	21,170	9,170	12,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,175	1,010	1,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,105	600	505
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,910	2,360	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	985	600	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	137,580	68,815	68,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,125	11,200	9,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,990	12,500	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	90,470	45,110	45,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	34,205	21,495	12,710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	24,915	14,000	10,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	9,295	7,495	1,795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,185	11,815	16,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,560	1,875	2,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,515	9,915	13,600
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,420	6,820	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,540	595	940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	895	405	485
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,910	1,675	2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	755	425	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	220,085	108,185	111,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	96,470	45,170	51,300
Education	x	x	x	10,420	2,635	7,780
13. Education	x	x	x	10,415	2,640	7,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,020	1,290	1,730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	565	370	190
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,460	925	1,540
Humanities	x	x	x	5,200	2,305	2,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	495	130	365
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	2,695	1,195	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	415	245	165
54. History	x	x	x	340	205	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	805	250	555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,940	2,485	6,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	155	50	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	985	395	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,475	130	2,345
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,000	380	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	390	85	300
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,635	675	1,955
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,300	770	535
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	26,245	8,255	17,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,460	335	1,130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	24,765	7,910	16,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,705	2,140	1,565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,255	555	705
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	305	210	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	915	450	460
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	960	760	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	275	170	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,930	1,860	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,320	1,630	690
25. Library science	x	x	x	365	45	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	195	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	31,985	30,095	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	530	325	205
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,760	2,410	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	6,170	5,560	610
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,180	7,015	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	8,660	8,415	240
48. Precision production	x	x	x	6,675	6,365	315
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,065	2,945	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,860	1,145	715
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,200	1,800	400
Health and related fields	x	x	x	16,675	3,365	13,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,085	540	545
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	15,245	2,630	12,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	345	195	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	10,420	5,635	4,785
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,735	1,450	4,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,530	1,260	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	3,110	2,895	220
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	47,115	23,700	23,415
Education	x	x	x	6,100	1,450	4,650
13. Education	x	x	x	6,100	1,455	4,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,325	1,010	1,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	440	290	150
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,885	720	1,160
Humanities	x	x	x	3,035	1,315	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	355	90	275
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,515	735	775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	190	120	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	110	55
54. History	x	x	x	230	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	505	105	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,020	1,885	5,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	120	35	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	850	325	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,865	80	1,785
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	755	265	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	275	55	220
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,150	545	1,600
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,010	580	430
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	20,160	5,940	14,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,060	225	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	19,095	5,710	13,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,175	1,260	920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	985	420	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	115	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	140	75	65
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	730	560	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	170	90	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,450	1,550	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,045	1,430	620
25. Library science	x	x	x	280	30	250
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	23,080	21,430	1,650
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	445	245	205
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,165	1,840	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,600	4,065	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,175	5,035	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,130	5,940	190
48. Precision production	x	x	x	4,565	4,305	265
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,280	2,270	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,505	865	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,775	1,400	375
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,595	2,580	10,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	845	405	445
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	11,480	2,050	9,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	275	130	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	8,245	4,410	3,835
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,435	1,015	3,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,210	990	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,575	2,390	190
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	96,470	45,170	51,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	123,615	63,015	60,595
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	121,050	61,510	59,540
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	119,565	60,630	58,930
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,485	880	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,560	1,505	1,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	270	185	85
Philippines	x	x	x	35	25	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	50	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	50	45
France	x	x	x	775	470	305
Other	x	x	x	1,320	730	595
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,115	23,700	23,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	90,470	45,110	45,360
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	88,475	43,995	44,485
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	87,500	43,450	44,045
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	980	545	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,990	1,115	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	165	110	60
Philippines	x	x	x	35	20	10
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	95	50	45
France	x	x	x	565	335	225
Other	x	x	x	1,085	565	520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	220,080	108,185	111,900
In the labour force	x	x	x	124,730	64,855	59,880
Employed	x	x	x	114,700	58,490	56,210
Unemployed	x	x	x	10,030	6,360	3,670
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	95,355	43,335	52,020
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.7	59.9	53.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.1	54.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	220,085	108,185	111,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	90,085	40,450	49,630
Worked	x	x	x	130,000	67,730	62,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	59,000	32,440	26,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	71,000	35,295	35,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,310	1,685	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,170	58,255
Employee	x	x	x	108,055	55,350	52,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	13,360	7,815	5,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,310	1,685	1,620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,165	58,255
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	10,255	6,605	3,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	17,295	4,710	12,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,050	4,745	1,305
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	10,305	1,975	8,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	14,240	4,130	10,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,445	1,185	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	29,690	12,215	17,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	20,245	19,290	955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,205	1,785	420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	8,690	6,535	2,155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	124,730	64,850	59,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	3,305	1,685	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	121,420	63,170	58,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,250	2,405	845
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	285	250	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,580	1,270	310
23 Construction	x	x	x	7,975	7,140	835
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	16,830	12,830	4,000
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,850	2,190	660
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	15,825	7,235	8,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,745	3,805	940
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,940	1,085	850
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,160	1,100	2,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,175	735	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,175	2,885	2,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,470	2,710	1,765
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,750	2,830	5,915
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	18,480	3,540	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,110	1,170	940
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	8,950	3,495	5,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	6,375	2,960	3,410
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,470	3,510	3,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	114,700	58,490	56,210
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,975	3,360	3,610
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	235	170	65
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,785	7,315	2,470
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	97,705	47,645	50,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,705	47,645	50,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	62,920	28,680	34,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,235	3,950	4,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,400	14,920	11,480
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	150	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	94,045	48,660	45,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,670	1,560	2,105
Public transit	x	x	x	1,815	725	1,090
Walked	x	x	x	6,000	2,800	3,200
Bicycle	x	x	x	785	605	180
Other method	x	x	x	1,175	610	565
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	46,650	21,910	24,740
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	37,855	18,905	18,950
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	14,665	8,315	6,345
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,630	2,295	1,330
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,695	3,535	1,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	107,490	54,960	52,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,815	3,645	1,170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,290	12,335	5,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	39,310	19,410	19,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	21,120	7,990	13,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,175	2,940	5,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,780	8,645	7,140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	133,505	69,465	64,040
Single responses	x	x	x	131,355	68,205	63,150
Official languages	x	x	x	130,500	67,760	62,740
English	x	x	x	1,745	1,065	685
French	x	x	x	128,755	66,700	62,060
Non-official languages	x	x	x	855	445	410
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	770	400	370
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	770	400	365
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	770	400	370
Atikamekw	x	x	x	765	400	370
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,145	1,260	890
English and French	x	x	x	1,965	1,165	805
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	133,505	69,460	64,040
None	x	x	x	117,020	59,480	57,545
English	x	x	x	13,985	8,610	5,375
French	x	x	x	1,895	1,075	810
Non-official language	x	x	x	485	210	275
Aboriginal	x	x	x	260	130	130
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	220	80	140
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	100	70	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	254,600	126,110	128,485
Non-movers	x	x	x	226,405	112,255	114,150
Movers	x	x	x	28,195	13,855	14,340
Non-migrants	x	x	x	18,165	8,915	9,250
Migrants	x	x	x	10,025	4,940	5,085
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,515	4,650	4,865
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,300	4,530	4,760
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	215	115	100
External migrants	x	x	x	510	290	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	244,780	120,925	123,855
Non-movers	x	x	x	164,795	81,915	82,880
Movers	x	x	x	79,985	39,010	40,975
Non-migrants	x	x	x	49,765	24,415	25,355
Migrants	x	x	x	30,215	14,590	15,625
Internal migrants	x	x	x	28,155	13,540	14,615
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	27,680	13,305	14,375
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	475	235	240
External migrants	x	x	x	2,060	1,055	1,010