Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Blair Athol, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Abitibi--Témiscamingue Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54	...	...	103,491	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49	...	...	102,794	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21	...	...	50,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21	...	...	45,535	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.73	...	...	33,444.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55	20	35	103,490	52,035	51,455
0 to 14 years	5	0	10	17,530	8,930	8,595
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,825	2,980	2,845
5 to 9 years	0	0	5	6,190	3,125	3,065
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,520	2,835	2,685
15 to 64 years	45	20	20	67,105	34,260	32,845
15 to 19 years	0	5	5	5,705	2,935	2,770
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	5,895	3,065	2,830
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	5,860	3,050	2,805
30 to 34 years	10	5	0	6,075	3,110	2,960
35 to 39 years	5	0	5	6,205	3,120	3,085
40 to 44 years	5	0	5	5,820	2,990	2,830
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	6,160	3,070	3,090
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	8,245	4,155	4,085
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	9,170	4,650	4,520
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	7,975	4,105	3,870
65 years and over	0	0	5	18,860	8,840	10,015
65 to 69 years	0	0	5	6,400	3,255	3,150
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	4,735	2,355	2,380
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,240	1,505	1,730
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,295	995	1,300
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,185	725	1,455
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,480	525	955
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	600	180	420
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	95	25	70
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.1	0.0	28.6	16.9	17.2	16.7
15 to 64 years	81.8	100.0	57.1	64.8	65.8	63.8
65 years and over	0.0	0.0	14.3	18.2	17.0	19.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	42.8	49.8	37.6	42.1	41.4	42.8
Median age of the population	48.0	54.5	42.5	43.9	43.0	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20	...	...	45,535	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	29,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	15,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	9,380	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	250	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20	...	...	45,535	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	14,930	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	17,265	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,660	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,630	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	100,860	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50	25	20	85,960	43,105	42,860
Married or living common law	35	20	15	51,850	25,885	25,965
Married	20	10	10	26,985	13,465	13,520
Living common law	15	5	5	24,860	12,420	12,440
Not married and not living common law	15	5	5	34,115	17,215	16,900
Never married	10	10	5	22,505	12,975	9,535
Separated	5	0	0	1,285	635	650
Divorced	0	0	0	5,005	2,395	2,610
Widowed	0	0	0	5,320	1,220	4,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20	...	...	29,655	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	17,060	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,410	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,870	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	29,655	...	...
Total couple families	15	...	...	25,470	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	13,040	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	12,425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	4,190	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	2,795	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	25,470	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	14,540	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	10,930	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,530	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	4,190	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5	0	0	18,635	9,820	8,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20	...	...	45,535	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	29,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	14,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	14,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	0	...	...	16,110	...	...
One-person households	5	...	...	14,935	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55	20	30	102,635	51,675	50,965
English only	0	5	0	1,540	740	800
French only	30	10	20	72,605	34,650	37,955
English and French	20	10	15	28,455	16,265	12,195
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55	25	35	102,640	51,670	50,965
English	5	0	0	3,630	1,750	1,880
French	50	20	30	98,675	49,750	48,925
English and French	0	0	0	300	155	145
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50	20	30	3,780	1,830	1,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	90.9	80.0	85.7	3.7	3.5	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	30	102,635	51,670	50,970
Single responses	55	25	30	101,875	51,280	50,595
Official languages	50	20	30	100,740	50,705	50,035
English	5	5	0	3,350	1,610	1,740
French	50	25	30	97,390	49,095	48,295
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,135	575	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	300	135	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	290	135	160
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	165	80	90
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	840	440	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	150	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	220	125	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	125	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	370	190	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	20	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	760	390	375
English and French	0	0	0	575	295	280
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	70	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55	20	30	102,640	51,675	50,965
Single responses	55	20	30	101,740	51,240	50,505
Official languages	55	20	30	101,400	51,055	50,345
English	5	0	0	3,200	1,610	1,595
French	50	25	30	98,200	49,450	48,755
Non-official languages	0	0	0	340	180	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	900	435	460
English and French	0	0	0	565	275	290
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55	25	30	102,635	51,675	50,970
None	45	20	20	96,880	48,625	48,250
English	10	5	5	4,115	2,210	1,905
French	0	0	0	905	470	435
Non-official language	0	0	0	600	295	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	195	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	405	210	200
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	25	83,365	42,145	41,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,210	41,325	39,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,639	42,250	26,197
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,230	41,330	39,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,048	36,411	24,267
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,505	37,500	34,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,130	39,445	23,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,040	28,895	32,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,585	8,513	8,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,195	31,935	27,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,580	42,366	24,674
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	83,365	42,155	41,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,195	41,340	39,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,596	52,060	32,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,205	41,340	39,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,629	40,763	28,267
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,445	37,485	33,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,161	49,988	29,316
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	60,875	28,755	32,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,679	9,686	9,673
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,195	32,100	27,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,273	50,426	30,429
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	83,365	42,155	41,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,570	13,970	10,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,018	58,021	39,657
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,763	66,089	44,471
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.0	86.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.5	74.6	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.0	13.2	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	83,360	42,150	41,210
Without total income	x	x	x	2,150	825	1,330
With total income	x	x	x	81,210	41,325	39,880
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,515	3,620	5,900
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,925	5,610	9,315
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,385	5,430	6,960
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,290	4,825	5,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,445	4,905	4,540
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,805	4,020	2,785
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,840	3,175	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,550	2,300	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,565	1,735	830
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,795	1,420	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,090	4,290	800
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,860	3,290	570
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,225	1,000	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	83,360	42,150	41,215
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,130	820	1,310
With after-tax income	x	x	x	81,230	41,325	39,905
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,800	3,715	6,090
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,725	5,940	9,790
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,015	6,715	8,295
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,500	6,795	6,705
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,180	6,020	4,165
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,225	4,010	2,220
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,270	2,840	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,605	2,050	550
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,905	3,245	660
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,450	1,230	215
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	840	710	135
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,605	1,300	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	83,360	42,145	41,215
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,165	10,215	13,950
With employment income	x	x	x	59,190	31,935	27,260
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.0	75.8	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,850	3,880	3,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,655	1,910	2,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,200	3,300	4,895
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,100	3,030	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,855	3,085	3,770
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,950	3,225	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,945	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,455	2,380	1,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,885	1,855	1,035
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,635	6,320	1,315
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,920	1,430	495
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,530	1,260	275
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,185	3,640	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20	...	...	45,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	60,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	52,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,151	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,358	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,499	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,275	9,155	8,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,088	33,236	23,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,915	29,528	22,986
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,270	9,230	8,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,532	43,314	30,894
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,406	35,141	27,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,325	27,160	28,165
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,990	3,860	4,125
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,545	5,265	6,275
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,855	5,885	5,970
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,050	6,040	6,005
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,890	6,105	5,790
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,535	23,910	21,630
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,820	6,160	5,655
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,250	5,875	5,380
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,910	5,175	4,735
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,670	4,095	3,570
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,890	2,600	2,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	99,420	50,375	49,045
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,370	10,395	9,975
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,925	3,545	3,375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	62,500	31,885	30,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,555	8,095	8,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,380	6,155	7,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,245	1,140	1,105
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	745	360	380
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,295	3,480	3,815
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,835	1,535	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.5	12.2	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	11.0	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	10.9	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	23.2	19.0	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,585	2,340	2,245
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	685	345	335
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	220	105	115
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,670	1,890	1,780
65 years and over	x	x	x	235	105	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.4	3.3	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.2	3.0	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	5.9	5.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
Official languages	x	x	x	100,835	51,050	49,785
English	x	x	x	29,765	17,000	12,760
French	x	x	x	99,365	50,345	49,015
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,045	1,425	1,615
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	590	275	320
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	565	265	305
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	245	120	120
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	25	10	20
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	200	110	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	380	185	195
Algonquin	x	x	x	375	185	195
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	25	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	20	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,460	1,160	1,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	410	215	200
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	35	15	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	380	190	180
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	380	195	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,710	805	905
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	110	70	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	105	65	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	50	30	20
Russian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	190	100	90
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	20	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	160	75	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,435	650	785
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	150	60	85
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	30	35
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,310	595	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	25	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	15	45
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	80	45	40
Chinese languages	x	x	x	80	45	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	25	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	100,860	51,070	49,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	100,325	50,795	49,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,655	10,540	10,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	79,665	40,250	39,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	535	275	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	99,420	50,385	49,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,270	580	695
Before 1981	x	x	x	255	130	125
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	145	70	75
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	180	75	100
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	385	165	220
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	140	65	75
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	245	100	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	310	145	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	170	105	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,275	585	695
Under 5 years	x	x	x	235	85	155
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	200	95	105
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	190	65	125
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	600	315	285
45 years and over	x	x	x	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,275	585	695
Americas	x	x	x	220	80	140
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	75	35	50
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	20
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	445	220	225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	210	100	110
Germany	x	x	x	55	20	35
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	30	15	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	10	10
Poland	x	x	x	15	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	40	30
Africa	x	x	x	390	215	180
Algeria	x	x	x	80	50	25
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	100	45	50
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	210	115	100
Asia	x	x	x	215	60	150
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	90	10	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	50	20	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	310	145	165
Americas	x	x	x	35	20	15
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	80	45	40
France	x	x	x	40	15	15
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	30	15	15
Africa	x	x	x	165	85	80
Algeria	x	x	x	35	20	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	20	0	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	20	15	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	20	20
Asia	x	x	x	25	0	25
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,510	715	795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,115	1,020	1,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	97,235	49,330	47,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,040	465	575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	535	280	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	260	185	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	280	90	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	440	160	285
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	100,860	51,070	49,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,575	2,325	2,250
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,415	2,245	2,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,715	1,320	1,395
Métis	x	x	x	1,690	915	770
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	50	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	96,285	48,745	47,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	100,860	51,070	49,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,755	1,340	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	98,100	49,730	48,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,695	1,290	1,400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,630	1,265	1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,385	1,145	1,235
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	240	115	125
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,860	2,455	2,400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,740	2,390	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,955	2,020	1,940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	760	355	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	120	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	120	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	93,305	47,315	45,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	100,860	51,070	49,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,210	550	660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	30	10	20
Chinese	x	x	x	135	45	85
Black	x	x	x	475	230	245
Filipino	x	x	x	30	15	15
Latin American	x	x	x	95	15	80
Arab	x	x	x	330	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	60	25	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	10
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	99,650	50,515	49,130
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	100,860	51,065	49,795
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,555	3,750	3,810
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,525	3,260	3,260
Inuit	x	x	x	50	25	25
Métis	x	x	x	1,170	560	605
Other North American origins	x	x	x	80,205	40,630	39,580
Acadian	x	x	x	330	165	165
American	x	x	x	585	285	300
Canadian	x	x	x	77,755	39,245	38,510
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Québécois	x	x	x	2,375	1,310	1,065
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,800	15,755	15,045
British Isles origins	x	x	x	7,300	3,420	3,880
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,560	745	820
Irish	x	x	x	4,765	2,165	2,595
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,825	920	910
Welsh	x	x	x	20	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	135	70	70
French origins	x	x	x	24,525	12,730	11,795
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	290	155	135
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	24,355	12,655	11,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,105	975	1,135
Austrian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	450	220	230
Dutch	x	x	x	130	65	70
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,390	645	740
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	130	45	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	250	140	110
Danish	x	x	x	50	30	15
Finnish	x	x	x	45	30	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	100	65	35
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	45	10	35
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	950	485	460
Bulgarian	x	x	x	120	75	45
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	45	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	380	215	170
Romanian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Russian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slovak	x	x	x	30	20	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	245	110	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,260	665	595
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	80	30	50
Italian	x	x	x	790	450	340
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	55
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Spanish	x	x	x	205	80	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	50	40	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	200	105	95
Basque	x	x	x	50	35	20
Jewish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	120	65	55
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	200	90	115
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dominican	x	x	x	20	0	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	185	75	105
Jamaican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	175	55	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	30	10	20
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	40	15	30
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	750	415	335
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	220	130	95
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	25	20	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	30	15	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	20	20	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	10	35
North African origins	x	x	x	430	250	180
Algerian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Berber	x	x	x	65	35	30
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	155	100	55
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	125	75	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	55	15	40
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	70	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	65	40	30
Asian origins	x	x	x	560	220	340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	210	90	120
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	65	20	40
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	105	40	65
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	80	40	40
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	280	100	175
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	180	65	120
Filipino	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	31,730	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,595	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	43,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	12,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	12,495	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	45,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	44,820	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	14,910	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,350	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	29,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	45,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,315	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,585	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	739	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	861	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	180,158	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	196,626	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,535	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	600	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	627	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	83,370	42,155	41,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,885	12,285	10,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,175	7,160	9,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,300	22,710	21,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,865	12,700	7,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	14,660	8,540	6,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,200	4,160	1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,410	5,410	7,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,635	890	1,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,395	3,715	5,685
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,905	2,575	4,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	685	275	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	325	140	190
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,255	590	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	225	140	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	55,215	28,155	27,060
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,010	6,245	4,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,445	4,275	5,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,755	17,640	17,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,880	9,955	5,920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,805	6,680	5,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,075	3,275	800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,145	4,095	5,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,830	615	1,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,900	2,975	4,930
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,820	2,100	3,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	535	180	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	310	120	185
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,050	455	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	185	115	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	83,370	42,155	41,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	39,065	19,440	19,625
Education	x	x	x	3,860	745	3,110
13. Education	x	x	x	3,860	750	3,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	815	320	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	140	100	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	680	220	460
Humanities	x	x	x	1,475	685	790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	35	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,000	420	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	35	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	85	30
54. History	x	x	x	80	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	55	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,350	480	1,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	225	80	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	750	25	725
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	275	90	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	10	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	630	120	510
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	355	150	205
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,135	2,620	6,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	850	165	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,285	2,450	5,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	895	480	420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	205	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	255	120	135
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	310	220	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	575	345	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	435	315	120
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,175	12,430	745
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	125	70	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	870	740	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,165	2,870	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,690	2,625	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,805	3,675	130
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,520	2,450	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,305	1,725	580
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	720	435	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,580	1,285	290
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,385	890	4,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	235	105	135
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,050	735	4,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,310	1,975	2,330
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,360	350	2,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	745	495	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,200	1,130	70
Other	x	x	x	25	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	55,215	28,155	27,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,455	10,515	9,945
Education	x	x	x	2,505	420	2,080
13. Education	x	x	x	2,505	420	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	640	260	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	105	75	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	535	180	350
Humanities	x	x	x	910	430	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	615	290	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	50	35	15
54. History	x	x	x	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	35	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,910	380	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	180	55	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	605	20	590
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	215	65	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	0	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	525	95	430
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	310	135	175
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,560	1,990	5,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	700	120	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,855	1,860	4,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	530	305	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	165	70	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	20	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	255	180	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	20	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	510	295	215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	410	290	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	90	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,590	9,945	650
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	105	45	60
14. Engineering	x	x	x	800	690	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,515	2,270	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,060	2,000	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,095	2,980	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,010	1,950	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,830	1,330	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	565	340	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,265	990	275
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,265	735	3,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	195	80	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,975	595	3,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,475	1,550	1,930
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,975	285	1,680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	565	375	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	940	885	60
Other	x	x	x	25	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	25	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	83,370	42,155	41,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,065	19,445	19,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	44,305	22,715	21,590
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	43,820	22,445	21,370
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	41,615	21,340	20,275
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,200	1,105	1,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	485	265	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	50	20	30
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	145	100	45
Other	x	x	x	260	125	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	55,215	28,155	27,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,460	10,515	9,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	34,755	17,640	17,110
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,345	17,410	16,935
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,725	16,625	16,100
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,620	790	835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	410	230	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	25	0	25
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	115	80	30
Other	x	x	x	245	125	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	83,365	42,155	41,210
In the labour force	x	x	x	52,035	28,080	23,960
Employed	x	x	x	47,900	25,300	22,600
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,145	2,780	1,365
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,325	14,075	17,255
Participation rate	x	x	x	62.4	66.6	58.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	57.5	60.0	54.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.9	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	83,365	42,155	41,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,685	12,125	15,560
Worked	x	x	x	55,685	30,030	25,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	25,000	14,180	10,825
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	30,680	15,850	14,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.2	41.1	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	52,040	28,080	23,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	815	410	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,225	27,670	23,555
Employee	x	x	x	46,535	25,055	21,485
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,690	2,620	2,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	52,035	28,080	23,960
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	815	405	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,230	27,675	23,555
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,270	2,600	1,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,880	1,805	5,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,525	1,970	560
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,510	560	2,950
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,050	1,305	4,740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	875	315	560
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,255	4,370	6,885
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,320	9,760	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,500	3,280	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,040	1,700	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	52,035	28,080	23,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	815	405	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	51,230	27,675	23,555
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,250	1,755	490
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	4,690	4,335	350
22 Utilities	x	x	x	920	750	170
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,745	3,250	495
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,365	3,455	915
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,360	1,060	300
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,560	2,950	3,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,255	1,700	555
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	440	230	210
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,030	275	755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	430	290	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,585	800	785
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,655	930	725
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,650	850	2,800
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,185	1,110	6,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	510	200	310
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,050	1,015	2,030
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,580	1,310	1,270
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,965	1,405	1,565
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	47,900	25,300	22,595
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,750	1,315	1,440
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	50	50	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,270	3,515	755
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,820	20,420	20,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,820	20,420	20,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,505	12,160	14,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	8,490	3,975	4,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,320	3,860	1,455
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	515	425	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	45,090	23,935	21,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	36,995	19,540	17,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,035	965	1,070
Public transit	x	x	x	680	485	195
Walked	x	x	x	3,845	1,640	2,205
Bicycle	x	x	x	235	175	60
Other method	x	x	x	1,300	1,135	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	45,090	23,935	21,150
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	23,130	10,945	12,185
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,655	5,685	5,970
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,525	2,665	1,860
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,925	1,345	580
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,850	3,295	555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	45,090	23,935	21,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,760	3,140	625
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,940	4,390	1,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,340	7,730	7,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,695	3,380	6,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,165	980	2,185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,185	4,320	2,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	57,245	30,815	26,425
Single responses	x	x	x	56,050	30,105	25,945
Official languages	x	x	x	56,025	30,090	25,925
English	x	x	x	2,105	1,260	845
French	x	x	x	53,915	28,835	25,085
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,200	710	485
English and French	x	x	x	1,130	685	450
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	57,245	30,815	26,425
None	x	x	x	46,825	24,715	22,115
English	x	x	x	9,190	5,330	3,860
French	x	x	x	1,100	720	380
Non-official language	x	x	x	80	35	50
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	50	30	20
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	99,785	50,480	49,300
Non-movers	x	x	x	88,890	45,175	43,715
Movers	x	x	x	10,895	5,305	5,590
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,980	3,415	3,555
Migrants	x	x	x	3,915	1,890	2,030
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,820	1,840	1,980
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,580	1,700	1,885
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	240	140	95
External migrants	x	x	x	95	45	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	95,120	48,165	46,950
Non-movers	x	x	x	65,260	33,265	31,995
Movers	x	x	x	29,855	14,900	14,955
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,805	8,920	8,890
Migrants	x	x	x	12,050	5,985	6,070
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,650	5,790	5,855
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,925	5,400	5,520
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	725	395	335
External migrants	x	x	x	405	190	210