Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Blair Athol, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Brandon--Souris Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon--Souris [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54	...	...	88,170	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49	...	...	83,814	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21	...	...	39,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21	...	...	35,779	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.73	...	...	17,842.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55	20	35	88,170	43,270	44,895
0 to 14 years	5	0	10	16,885	8,700	8,185
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,875	3,075	2,800
5 to 9 years	0	0	5	5,745	2,930	2,815
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,265	2,695	2,570
15 to 64 years	45	20	20	55,860	27,740	28,120
15 to 19 years	0	5	5	5,150	2,605	2,545
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	5,790	2,890	2,900
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	6,215	3,110	3,105
30 to 34 years	10	5	0	6,060	3,045	3,015
35 to 39 years	5	0	5	5,725	2,850	2,870
40 to 44 years	5	0	5	5,375	2,700	2,680
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	4,785	2,395	2,390
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	5,565	2,655	2,910
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	5,920	2,885	3,040
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	5,280	2,600	2,680
65 years and over	0	0	5	15,420	6,835	8,585
65 to 69 years	0	0	5	4,745	2,290	2,455
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	3,365	1,560	1,805
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,605	1,190	1,410
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,010	850	1,165
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,695	945	1,750
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,575	625	950
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	825	250	575
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	265	70	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.1	0.0	28.6	19.2	20.1	18.2
15 to 64 years	81.8	100.0	57.1	63.4	64.1	62.6
65 years and over	0.0	0.0	14.3	17.5	15.8	19.1
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	42.8	49.8	37.6	39.9	38.7	41.0
Median age of the population	48.0	54.5	42.5	38.4	37.2	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20	...	...	35,780	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	23,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	9,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20	...	...	35,780	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	10,560	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	13,280	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,880	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	84,060	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50	25	20	71,280	34,570	36,710
Married or living common law	35	20	15	43,210	21,660	21,545
Married	20	10	10	36,405	18,250	18,155
Living common law	15	5	5	6,800	3,410	3,390
Not married and not living common law	15	5	5	28,080	12,915	15,165
Never married	10	10	5	17,870	9,715	8,155
Separated	5	0	0	1,580	725	860
Divorced	0	0	0	3,865	1,570	2,290
Widowed	0	0	0	4,760	900	3,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20	...	...	24,035	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,540	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,260	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	24,035	...	...
Total couple families	15	...	...	20,730	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	17,335	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	3,305	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	20,730	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	11,110	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	9,620	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,925	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	3,310	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	1,940	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5	0	0	15,475	7,520	7,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20	...	...	35,775	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	23,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	10,835	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	12,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	380	...	...
Non-census-family households	0	...	...	12,130	...	...
One-person households	5	...	...	10,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55	20	30	86,735	42,745	43,995
English only	0	5	0	81,275	40,200	41,080
French only	30	10	20	40	25	15
English and French	20	10	15	4,050	1,865	2,190
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,365	660	705
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55	25	35	86,735	42,745	43,990
English	5	0	0	84,010	41,405	42,605
French	50	20	30	1,265	640	620
English and French	0	0	0	150	75	75
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,315	630	690
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50	20	30	1,335	680	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	90.9	80.0	85.7	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	30	86,735	42,745	43,990
Single responses	55	25	30	85,805	42,270	43,535
Official languages	50	20	30	73,460	36,120	37,350
English	5	5	0	72,060	35,420	36,640
French	50	25	30	1,400	695	705
Non-official languages	0	0	0	12,345	6,155	6,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	375	150	220
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	195	75	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	35	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	165	75	95
Dakota	0	0	0	165	75	90
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,970	6,000	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	235	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	375	210	165
Amharic	0	0	0	220	120	100
Arabic	0	0	0	100	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	755	350	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	640	300	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,495	4,285	4,215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,200	565	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,195	560	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	45	70
Russian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	730	355	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,835	1,915	1,925
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,420	1,715	1,705
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,075	595	475
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,035	580	455
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	595	335	265
Hindi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	115	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,180	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	2,235	1,130	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	180	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,150	580	570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	930	475	455
English and French	0	0	0	150	85	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	705	345	360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55	20	30	86,735	42,745	43,995
Single responses	55	20	30	84,890	41,850	43,040
Official languages	55	20	30	77,115	37,910	39,200
English	5	0	0	76,705	37,685	39,020
French	50	25	30	410	230	185
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,775	3,940	3,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,730	3,915	3,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	375	190	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	320	165	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,180	2,625	2,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	485	250	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	485	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,045	1,040
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	40
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,995	1,005	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	800	435	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	780	430	355
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	480	265	215
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,805	895	905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	1,785	885	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,440	735	695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,440	740	700
Cantonese	0	0	0	315	160	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,045	540	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,845	895	950
English and French	0	0	0	85	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,695	815	880
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55	25	30	86,735	42,740	43,995
None	45	20	20	79,990	39,420	40,565
English	10	5	5	3,515	1,790	1,730
French	0	0	0	685	285	395
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,450	1,195	1,250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	265	105	165
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,180	1,090	1,090
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	25	67,945	33,160	34,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,850	32,135	33,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,369	44,009	30,078
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,865	32,135	33,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,932	37,707	27,149
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,630	30,625	31,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,258	41,573	25,955
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,745	20,785	26,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,185	3,245	5,894
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,000	26,845	25,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,679	40,737	27,042
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	68,020	33,305	34,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,940	32,320	33,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,120	52,930	37,611
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,965	32,330	33,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,654	42,047	31,469
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,630	30,800	30,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,586	50,869	34,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,995	21,045	26,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,307	6,856	7,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,085	26,950	25,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,088	49,176	34,489
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,305	15,035	10,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,044	53,041	42,494
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,335	61,058	51,886
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.1	91.7	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.1	77.3	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.9	8.3	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	67,950	33,160	34,785
Without total income	x	x	x	2,090	1,025	1,070
With total income	x	x	x	65,855	32,135	33,715
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	96.9	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,310	2,940	4,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,235	3,815	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,735	3,710	6,025
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,975	3,955	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,310	4,160	4,150
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,870	3,370	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,495	2,900	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,225	2,025	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,445	1,500	940
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,520	980	535
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,735	2,780	955
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,720	1,990	725
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,015	785	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	67,945	33,160	34,785
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,085	1,020	1,060
With after-tax income	x	x	x	65,860	32,135	33,725
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,630	3,030	4,595
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,125	4,185	6,940
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,895	4,690	7,200
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,485	5,440	6,050
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,625	4,890	3,735
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,815	3,725	2,095
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,995	2,450	1,545
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,130	1,375	755
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,170	2,360	810
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,165	825	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	680	520	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,325	1,020	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	67,945	33,155	34,785
Without employment income	x	x	x	15,945	6,315	9,630
With employment income	x	x	x	52,000	26,845	25,150
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.5	81.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,370	2,885	3,485
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,115	1,675	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,860	2,870	3,985
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,305	2,645	3,660
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,590	3,105	3,485
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,840	3,100	2,740
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,115	2,485	1,635
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,320	2,235	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,540	1,625	910
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,945	4,220	1,720
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,945	1,200	740
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,195	800	390
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,805	2,215	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20	...	...	35,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	67,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	57,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,886	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,775	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,775	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	815	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,604	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,830	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,135	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,539	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,633	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,860	6,740	7,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,903	38,912	29,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,005	33,494	27,340
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,745	6,690	7,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,251	45,853	36,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,057	36,676	31,573
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	84,060	41,470	42,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,180	21,905	24,275
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,125	3,755	4,370
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,120	3,975	5,145
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,450	4,505	4,945
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,625	4,690	4,935
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,860	4,980	4,885
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,880	19,560	18,315
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,230	4,770	4,455
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,980	4,685	4,295
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,110	4,120	3,990
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,855	3,550	3,305
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,700	2,435	2,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	83,755	41,320	42,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,965	9,750	9,220
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,680	3,510	3,165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,090	25,320	25,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,700	6,250	7,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,195	5,500	6,700
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,860	1,930	1,925
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,480	745	730
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,330	2,845	3,480
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,010	720	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.6	13.3	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.4	19.8	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.2	21.2	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.4	11.2	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.7	11.5	17.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,555	2,580	2,975
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,665	825	840
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	645	315	330
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,640	1,650	1,995
65 years and over	x	x	x	245	110	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	8.5	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.0	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.5	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	84,115	41,565	42,555
Official languages	x	x	x	82,835	40,935	41,905
English	x	x	x	82,795	40,905	41,885
French	x	x	x	4,125	1,980	2,155
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,505	6,190	6,320
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	575	235	345
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	340	125	215
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	185	60	120
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	20	0	15
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	55	20	30
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	35	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	165	70	100
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	155	65	85
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	35	25	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	190	80	115
Dakota	x	x	x	190	80	115
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,930	5,950	5,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	495	290	210
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Bilen	x	x	x	45	25	20
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	450	260	190
Amharic	x	x	x	275	170	100
Arabic	x	x	x	165	85	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	60	35	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	865	380	485
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	20	35
Fijian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	800	360	440
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	210	95	110
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	145	65	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	120	85	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	45	15
Tamil	x	x	x	45	30	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,935	3,960	3,970
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,355	625	730
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Latvian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,355	625	720
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	25	25	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	130	60	75
Russian	x	x	x	500	245	255
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	845	375	470
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,330	1,185	1,145
Afrikaans	x	x	x	215	90	125
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	240	120	125
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,770	920	850
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	100	50	45
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,300	720	580
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,275	710	565
Bengali	x	x	x	35	25	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	655	355	300
Hindi	x	x	x	655	365	295
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	270	155	115
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Urdu	x	x	x	160	70	90
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,055	1,495	1,560
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	105	50	65
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	40	40
Romanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Spanish	x	x	x	2,875	1,415	1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	140	75	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	265	165	100
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	35	25	15
Igbo	x	x	x	15	15	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	35	25	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	135	80	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	165	65	105
American Sign Language	x	x	x	100	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,805	910	900
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,805	910	895
Cantonese	x	x	x	375	180	195
Hakka	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,380	695	685
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	170	95	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	0	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	84,120	41,570	42,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	77,665	38,420	39,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,805	9,120	8,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	59,855	29,300	30,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,455	3,145	3,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	84,120	41,570	42,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	73,705	36,390	37,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	9,700	4,835	4,860
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,310	595	715
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	435	235	200
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	690	325	360
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,275	2,235	2,035
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	795	460	335
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	3,485	1,780	1,705
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,985	1,440	1,545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	715	340	375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	9,695	4,840	4,860
Under 5 years	x	x	x	960	510	450
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,905	935	970
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,670	795	880
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,625	2,315	2,310
45 years and over	x	x	x	530	280	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,700	4,835	4,860
Americas	x	x	x	2,735	1,315	1,425
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	430	235	190
El Salvador	x	x	x	915	480	435
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexico	x	x	x	130	55	70
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	480	190	285
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	700	310	385
Europe	x	x	x	2,500	1,195	1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	45	15	30
Germany	x	x	x	410	230	180
Greece	x	x	x	20	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	65	35	30
Italy	x	x	x	45	10	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	165	80	85
Poland	x	x	x	80	35	45
Portugal	x	x	x	15	0	15
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	140	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	370	180	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	900	415	485
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	195	90	105
Africa	x	x	x	945	540	410
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	180	115	70
Kenya	x	x	x	15	15	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	145	80	65
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	175	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	400	230	170
Asia	x	x	x	3,495	1,780	1,715
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,380	695	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	20	0
India	x	x	x	895	500	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	95	50	50
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	95	45	50
Philippines	x	x	x	755	335	415
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	175	90	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,985	1,440	1,545
Americas	x	x	x	775	320	450
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	70	35	35
Cuba	x	x	x	15	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	40	10	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	600	255	350
Europe	x	x	x	265	115	150
France	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	20	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	15	20
Africa	x	x	x	410	235	180
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	30	20	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	65	40	25
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	120	75	45
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	70	35	30
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	125	70	55
Asia	x	x	x	1,530	770	760
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	400	205	190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	10
India	x	x	x	575	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	0	30
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	410	180	235
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	15	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	84,120	41,565	42,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,790	5,365	5,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	9,905	4,855	5,045
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	63,425	31,350	32,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	8,450	4,270	4,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	6,805	3,480	3,325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,475	1,820	655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,330	1,665	2,670
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,265	555	710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	370	235	140
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	84,120	41,565	42,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	8,760	4,100	4,660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	8,605	4,035	4,570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,545	2,030	2,515
Métis	x	x	x	4,025	1,990	2,035
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	120	55	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	75,355	37,465	37,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	84,120	41,570	42,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,300	1,935	2,370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	79,820	39,630	40,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	84,120	41,565	42,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,275	1,515	1,760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,155	1,470	1,685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,460	1,135	1,325
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	680	335	350
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	115	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,825	2,760	3,065
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,445	2,620	2,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,330	1,050	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,090	1,550	1,540
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	380	135	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	380	140	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	75,020	37,295	37,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	84,115	41,570	42,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	8,700	4,475	4,225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,495	825	665
Chinese	x	x	x	1,890	940	955
Black	x	x	x	1,140	650	495
Filipino	x	x	x	895	400	495
Latin American	x	x	x	2,435	1,215	1,220
Arab	x	x	x	125	65	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	150	75	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	40	20	15
Korean	x	x	x	180	95	80
Japanese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	100	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	195	120	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	75,420	37,090	38,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	84,120	41,570	42,550
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	9,100	4,275	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,285	2,365	2,920
Inuit	x	x	x	40	25	15
Métis	x	x	x	4,275	2,065	2,210
Other North American origins	x	x	x	22,265	10,970	11,295
Acadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
American	x	x	x	665	310	355
Canadian	x	x	x	21,835	10,775	11,065
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	15	15	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	62,240	30,500	31,740
British Isles origins	x	x	x	43,680	21,245	22,430
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	10
English	x	x	x	27,285	13,395	13,890
Irish	x	x	x	16,620	7,635	8,990
Manx	x	x	x	40	10	25
Scottish	x	x	x	22,930	10,885	12,045
Welsh	x	x	x	1,745	845	905
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,215	585	630
French origins	x	x	x	8,660	3,990	4,675
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	8,660	3,985	4,670
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	19,470	9,555	9,915
Austrian	x	x	x	825	425	395
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	3,895	1,940	1,960
Dutch	x	x	x	3,810	1,810	2,005
Flemish	x	x	x	140	75	60
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	12,565	6,140	6,420
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	0	15
Swiss	x	x	x	320	125	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,810	2,735	3,075
Danish	x	x	x	855	440	415
Finnish	x	x	x	265	130	140
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,525	690	835
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,885	835	1,050
Swedish	x	x	x	1,625	795	830
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	240	105	125
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	15,400	7,460	7,940
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	230	135	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	130	60	70
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	515	215	300
Latvian	x	x	x	80	45	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	4,565	2,200	2,360
Romanian	x	x	x	435	200	235
Russian	x	x	x	2,635	1,275	1,365
Slovak	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	9,860	4,785	5,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	25	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,970	1,025	945
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	75	50	25
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	70	85
Italian	x	x	x	825	465	365
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	50	15	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	255	125	130
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	590	285	300
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	45	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	320	155	160
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	115	70	45
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	170	70	100
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	285	135	145
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	55	20	30
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	130	55	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,560	1,280	1,275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	90	35	50
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Colombian	x	x	x	475	230	240
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	85	50	35
Honduran	x	x	x	415	190	225
Maya	x	x	x	60	30	25
Mexican	x	x	x	270	135	140
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	65	45	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	930	480	455
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	140	80	60
African origins	x	x	x	1,340	725	610
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	225	125	100
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	160	80	75
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	15	15	0
North African origins	x	x	x	90	45	45
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Libyan	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	670	360	310
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Ethiopian	x	x	x	275	175	100
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	105	50	50
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
South African	x	x	x	130	55	80
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	355	195	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	340	185	150
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,350	2,800	2,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	365	205	160
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	55	35	20
Armenian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	50	10	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	15	15	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Syrian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	15	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,535	855	685
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,320	735	580
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	115	55	65
Punjabi	x	x	x	60	30	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	30	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,485	1,750	1,730
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	2,170	1,115	1,050
Filipino	x	x	x	980	455	520
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Japanese	x	x	x	70	40	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	190	105	90
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	65	30	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	35	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	105	50	55
Australian	x	x	x	60	35	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	0	25
Fijian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	25,015	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,695	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,290	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,570	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,515	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	33,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	21,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,805	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,550	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,750	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,200	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	985	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	245,066	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	257,023	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,600	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	20.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,620	8,220	6,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	21,245	10,820	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,160	14,270	17,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,320	4,310	2,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,945	1,605	1,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,375	2,705	670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,740	5,060	8,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,905	755	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,195	4,140	6,055
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,430	2,780	4,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	810	280	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	395	270	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,205	580	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	355	235	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	43,890	21,705	22,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,985	3,720	2,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,535	7,180	6,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,370	10,805	13,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,405	3,040	1,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,000	1,075	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,410	1,965	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,445	3,975	6,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,270	540	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,245	3,250	4,995
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,080	2,280	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	610	200	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	320	195	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	980	415	565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	255	155	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	35,865	19,040	16,820
Education	x	x	x	3,490	860	2,630
13. Education	x	x	x	3,490	860	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	605	300	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	130	110	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	470	185	280
Humanities	x	x	x	1,280	550	735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	160	45	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	365	100	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	105	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	325	195	125
54. History	x	x	x	240	140	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,185	575	1,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	110	45	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	670	20	650
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	285	80	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	20	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	425	85	340
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	585	325	260
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,575	1,625	3,950
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	455	80	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,115	1,540	3,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	800	435	370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	330	160	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	80	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	170	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	595	340	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	440	290	145
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	35	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,415	6,055	355
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	110	50	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	480	400	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,080	960	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,715	1,700	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,385	2,325	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	645	625	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,790	1,350	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,540	1,205	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	250	150	105
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,005	1,110	5,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	255	120	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,675	930	5,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	60	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,405	1,065	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,580	330	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	465	395	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	320	305	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	43,890	21,705	22,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	19,520	10,900	8,620
Education	x	x	x	2,245	575	1,670
13. Education	x	x	x	2,245	580	1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	450	230	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	100	75	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	350	150	205
Humanities	x	x	x	925	385	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	40	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	275	75	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	225	115	110
54. History	x	x	x	180	105	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,860	500	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	95	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	605	15	590
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	245	70	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	15	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	325	70	255
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	485	280	205
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,435	1,330	3,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	370	45	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,060	1,290	2,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	635	350	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	275	135	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	115	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	200	130	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	535	320	215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	395	270	125
25. Library science	x	x	x	50	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	80	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,685	4,390	300
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	100	45	50
14. Engineering	x	x	x	390	320	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	775	680	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,205	1,190	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,765	1,710	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	460	440	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,420	1,040	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,195	920	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	125	95
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,320	825	4,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	200	90	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,060	700	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,850	855	990
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,180	260	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	380	320	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	260	245	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,865	19,040	16,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,155	14,265	17,890
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,490	12,415	16,070
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,855	10,080	13,775
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,635	2,340	2,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,670	1,850	1,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	740	375	360
Philippines	x	x	x	445	165	280
India	x	x	x	510	260	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	315	150	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	245	135	110
France	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,410	760	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	43,885	21,705	22,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,520	10,900	8,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	24,370	10,805	13,565
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,220	9,230	11,990
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,645	7,465	10,180
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,575	1,770	1,810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,145	1,575	1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	520	245	275
Philippines	x	x	x	430	165	265
India	x	x	x	480	240	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	200	105	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	225	130	95
France	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,285	695	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,715
In the labour force	x	x	x	47,345	24,755	22,585
Employed	x	x	x	44,280	23,135	21,150
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,060	1,625	1,435
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	20,680	8,550	12,130
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.6	74.3	65.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.1	69.5	60.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.5	6.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	68,025	33,310	34,720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	18,375	7,455	10,920
Worked	x	x	x	49,650	25,855	23,795
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	25,830	15,290	10,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,815	10,560	13,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.1	44.0	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	47,345	24,755	22,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	635	255	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,705	24,505	22,200
Employee	x	x	x	40,375	20,325	20,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,330	4,185	2,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	47,345	24,760	22,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	640	250	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,705	24,505	22,200
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,145	4,190	1,960
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,845	1,420	4,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,530	1,140	390
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,065	655	3,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,955	2,085	3,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	585	205	375
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,320	4,165	6,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,230	6,910	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,345	1,805	545
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,690	1,940	745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	47,340	24,760	22,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	640	250	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,705	24,505	22,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	4,500	3,325	1,180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	940	810	135
22 Utilities	x	x	x	370	275	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,365	2,950	410
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,715	2,635	1,080
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,500	1,155	345
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,425	2,625	2,800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,670	1,400	270
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	610	320	290
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,455	505	955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	450	260	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,390	580	815
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,255	735	520
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,530	950	2,580
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,970	1,045	5,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	695	335	355
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,305	1,275	2,030
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,990	1,040	950
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,540	2,290	1,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	44,280	23,130	21,150
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,755	2,875	1,880
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	60	35	25
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,010	3,920	1,090
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	34,455	16,305	18,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	34,455	16,305	18,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	25,165	11,590	13,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,560	3,245	3,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,355	1,240	1,110
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	380	230	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,465	20,220	19,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	32,110	16,950	15,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,460	1,010	1,450
Public transit	x	x	x	1,210	545	665
Walked	x	x	x	2,885	1,210	1,670
Bicycle	x	x	x	405	285	120
Other method	x	x	x	400	215	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,465	20,220	19,245
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	23,110	11,045	12,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	10,450	5,535	4,920
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,445	1,990	1,455
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,175	725	450
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,275	930	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,465	20,220	19,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,860	1,340	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,245	3,790	2,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,375	7,450	4,920
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,705	3,505	6,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,275	1,275	2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,005	2,855	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,945	26,395	24,550
Single responses	x	x	x	50,635	26,215	24,420
Official languages	x	x	x	50,320	26,065	24,255
English	x	x	x	50,220	26,050	24,170
French	x	x	x	95	15	85
Non-official languages	x	x	x	315	155	160
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	305	150	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	180	85	90
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	145	70	80
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	130	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	110	60	45
Chinese languages	x	x	x	110	65	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	30	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	315	180	130
English and French	x	x	x	110	65	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	200	115	85
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,945	26,395	24,550
None	x	x	x	49,260	25,470	23,795
English	x	x	x	220	75	150
French	x	x	x	450	310	145
Non-official language	x	x	x	985	525	455
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	955	515	440
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	82,970	40,940	42,035
Non-movers	x	x	x	71,375	35,390	35,985
Movers	x	x	x	11,600	5,555	6,050
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,920	3,425	3,490
Migrants	x	x	x	4,680	2,130	2,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,090	1,870	2,220
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,960	1,340	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,125	530	600
External migrants	x	x	x	590	255	335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	78,540	38,575	39,960
Non-movers	x	x	x	46,140	22,800	23,340
Movers	x	x	x	32,405	15,780	16,625
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,515	8,225	8,285
Migrants	x	x	x	15,890	7,555	8,335
Internal migrants	x	x	x	12,880	6,125	6,750
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,240	4,190	5,045
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,640	1,935	1,705
External migrants	x	x	x	3,010	1,425	1,585