Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Blair Athol, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Blair Athol, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54	...	...	84,685	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	49	...	...	81,802r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21	...	...	37,990	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21	...	...	36,862	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.4	...	...	1,635.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.73	...	...	51.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55	20	35	84,675	41,255	43,420
0 to 14 years	5	0	10	14,085	7,230	6,855
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,625	2,385	2,240
5 to 9 years	0	0	5	5,160	2,630	2,530
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,295	2,215	2,080
15 to 64 years	45	20	20	54,735	27,105	27,630
15 to 19 years	0	5	5	4,525	2,260	2,265
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	5,155	2,660	2,500
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	4,980	2,500	2,480
30 to 34 years	10	5	0	5,255	2,605	2,655
35 to 39 years	5	0	5	5,550	2,755	2,790
40 to 44 years	5	0	5	5,215	2,580	2,640
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	5,310	2,605	2,700
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	6,295	3,115	3,180
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	6,625	3,225	3,395
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	5,825	2,800	3,025
65 years and over	0	0	5	15,855	6,925	8,930
65 to 69 years	0	0	5	5,160	2,390	2,770
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	3,940	1,835	2,105
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,770	1,255	1,515
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,965	820	1,150
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,020	625	1,395
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,290	440	855
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	575	155	425
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	130	25	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.1	0.0	28.6	16.6	17.5	15.8
15 to 64 years	81.8	100.0	57.1	64.6	65.7	63.6
65 years and over	0.0	0.0	14.3	18.7	16.8	20.6
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.4	1.5	3.2
Average age of the population	42.8	49.8	37.6	42.0	40.7	43.2
Median age of the population	48.0	54.5	42.5	42.6	41.1	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20	...	...	36,860	...	...
Single-detached house	20	...	...	17,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	18,855	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	445	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20	...	...	36,860	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	12,285	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	13,010	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,100	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,465	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50	...	...	82,260	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50	25	20	70,590	34,025	36,565
Married or living common law	35	20	15	39,410	19,650	19,760
Married	20	10	10	21,015	10,480	10,530
Living common law	15	5	5	18,395	9,165	9,230
Not married and not living common law	15	5	5	31,180	14,380	16,805
Never married	10	10	5	20,275	10,895	9,385
Separated	5	0	0	955	405	550
Divorced	0	0	0	5,625	2,155	3,470
Widowed	0	0	0	4,330	925	3,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20	...	...	23,690	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	12,930	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,850	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,295	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	23,690	...	...
Total couple families	15	...	...	19,280	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	10,115	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	4,405	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,260	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	19,285	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	10,120	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	9,160	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,585	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	4,405	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5	0	0	16,135	7,760	8,375
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20	...	...	36,865	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	23,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	9,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	13,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	0	...	...	13,470	...	...
One-person households	5	...	...	12,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55	20	30	83,440	40,800	42,640
English only	0	5	0	410	225	185
French only	30	10	20	48,000	21,715	26,280
English and French	20	10	15	34,960	18,835	16,130
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	75	25	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55	25	35	83,445	40,800	42,640
English	5	0	0	2,300	1,170	1,125
French	50	20	30	80,610	39,360	41,245
English and French	0	0	0	470	245	225
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	70	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	50	20	30	2,535	1,295	1,240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	90.9	80.0	85.7	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55	25	30	83,445	40,805	42,645
Single responses	55	25	30	82,505	40,350	42,155
Official languages	50	20	30	80,670	39,425	41,245
English	5	5	0	2,000	1,030	975
French	50	25	30	78,665	38,395	40,275
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,840	925	915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,830	920	905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	170	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	140	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	220	140	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,160	580	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	100	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	835	425	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	80	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	95	90
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	460	220	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	935	450	485
English and French	0	0	0	715	355	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	70	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55	20	30	83,440	40,800	42,645
Single responses	55	20	30	82,300	40,240	42,060
Official languages	55	20	30	81,715	39,960	41,755
English	5	0	0	1,800	910	895
French	50	25	30	79,910	39,050	40,860
Non-official languages	0	0	0	580	280	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	585	285	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	355	170	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	290	145	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,140	560	580
English and French	0	0	0	670	330	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	180	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55	25	30	83,445	40,800	42,640
None	45	20	20	75,970	36,950	39,020
English	10	5	5	5,325	2,760	2,560
French	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Non-official language	0	0	0	825	425	395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	820	425	390
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	70	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45	25	25	68,190	33,145	35,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,110	32,190	33,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,058	39,896	28,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,130	32,185	33,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,232	34,557	26,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,785	29,370	29,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,221	37,875	25,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,825	22,835	27,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,761	6,648	8,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,190	24,805	23,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,108	38,439	27,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	68,070	33,070	34,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,060	32,070	33,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,078	47,179	35,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,085	32,075	34,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,899	37,873	30,152
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,535	29,185	29,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,669	45,550	31,825
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,100	22,920	28,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,812	8,021	9,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,115	24,705	23,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,095	44,558	33,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,065	33,075	34,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	22,440	12,015	10,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,071	51,587	40,924
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,355	58,201	45,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.5	87.8	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.4	72.8	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.5	12.2	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	68,190	33,145	35,045
Without total income	x	x	x	2,080	965	1,115
With total income	x	x	x	66,110	32,185	33,925
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,930	2,960	3,970
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,040	4,515	7,530
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,465	4,350	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,045	4,315	4,725
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,915	3,970	3,945
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,015	3,360	2,660
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,295	2,515	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,380	1,985	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,285	700
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,215	840	375
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,820	2,080	745
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,085	1,525	560
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	740	555	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	68,190	33,150	35,040
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,065	960	1,100
With after-tax income	x	x	x	66,125	32,190	33,945
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,285	3,020	4,270
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,665	4,800	7,860
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,850	5,565	7,290
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,605	5,865	5,740
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,685	4,760	3,925
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,815	3,370	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,335	2,045	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,620	1,115	505
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,265	1,645	620
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	830	590	245
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	450	320	130
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	980	740	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	68,190	33,150	35,045
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,005	8,345	11,665
With employment income	x	x	x	48,185	24,810	23,380
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	70.7	74.8	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,630	2,850	2,785
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,575	1,480	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,795	2,875	3,925
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,220	2,650	3,570
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,250	3,015	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,405	2,770	2,635
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,045	2,385	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,130	1,920	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,585	1,075
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,465	3,285	1,180
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,485	1,055	430
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	950	675	270
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,030	1,550	480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20	...	...	36,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	60,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	52,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,573	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	36,860	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	36,860	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,585	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,122	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,266	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,838	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,785	7,175	7,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,203	31,639	25,561
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,055	28,160	24,283
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,805	7,095	7,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,336	36,793	33,994
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,136	30,763	29,559
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	82,260	40,365	41,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,175	21,925	24,250
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,730	3,250	3,480
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,850	3,745	5,100
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,975	4,760	5,210
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,335	5,075	5,260
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,285	5,095	5,195
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,080	18,440	17,640
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,020	5,100	4,920
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,380	4,815	4,565
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,700	3,900	3,805
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,715	2,965	2,750
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,265	1,660	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	82,260	40,365	41,890
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	16,710	8,555	8,150
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,625	2,855	2,770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,770	25,575	26,200
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,785	6,240	7,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,710	4,685	6,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,015	1,010	1,000
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	615	305	315
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,090	2,805	3,280
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,605	865	1,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.0	11.6	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	10.7	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.8	11.0	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.9	13.9	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,405	2,710	2,700
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	975	515	465
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	300	160	145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,085	2,065	2,015
65 years and over	x	x	x	350	130	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.7	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.8	6.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.6	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.1	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.1	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,920
Official languages	x	x	x	82,110	40,220	41,895
English	x	x	x	35,205	18,860	16,345
French	x	x	x	81,630	39,920	41,715
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,360	2,170	2,190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,340	2,155	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	430	235	190
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	30	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	395	220	180
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	60	10	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	0	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,280	1,630	1,655
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	140	65	70
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	140	65	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	310	200	110
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	35	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	255	165	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,885	1,405	1,490
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	435	235	205
Portuguese	x	x	x	230	140	85
Romanian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Spanish	x	x	x	2,280	1,055	1,220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	130	55	75
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	90	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	115	65	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	30	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	25	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	15	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	81,300	39,845	41,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,570	8,425	8,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	64,730	31,430	33,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	870	400	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	79,080	38,740	40,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,925	1,425	1,495
Before 1981	x	x	x	895	500	400
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	310	165	150
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	425	185	245
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	840	365	475
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	345	150	195
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	495	215	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	445	215	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	170	85	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,925	1,425	1,495
Under 5 years	x	x	x	485	215	270
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	460	230	230
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	595	290	300
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,205	615	590
45 years and over	x	x	x	185	75	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,925	1,430	1,495
Americas	x	x	x	675	290	390
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	60	30	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	80	25	55
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	30	10	20
Peru	x	x	x	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	260	115	145
Europe	x	x	x	1,265	655	610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	15	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	575	270	300
Germany	x	x	x	105	50	50
Greece	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	120	70	50
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	115	90	25
Romania	x	x	x	50	20	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	195	100	95
Africa	x	x	x	570	325	245
Algeria	x	x	x	95	45	45
Egypt	x	x	x	35	20	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	125	75	55
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	305	175	130
Asia	x	x	x	405	155	250
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	25	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	50	10	45
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	90	45	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	445	215	225
Americas	x	x	x	95	45	55
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	15	15	10
Cuba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	35	15	20
Europe	x	x	x	120	55	65
France	x	x	x	90	45	45
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	195	100	95
Algeria	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	30	15	15
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	40	15	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	55	30	30
Asia	x	x	x	35	15	20
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	3,300	1,635	1,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,650	1,895	1,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	75,220	36,725	38,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,100	970	1,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,065	520	545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	475	285	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	590	230	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	785	305	470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	235	125	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	82,170	40,255	41,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,015	440	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	960	415	550
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	450	200	250
Métis	x	x	x	480	200	280
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	81,155	39,810	41,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	200	85	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	81,965	40,165	41,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	82,165	40,250	41,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	735	370	365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	730	370	360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	620	320	300
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	100	45	55
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,865	1,380	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,850	1,375	1,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,520	1,220	1,300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	275	130	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	78,570	38,500	40,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	82,165	40,250	41,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,065	965	1,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese	x	x	x	180	45	140
Black	x	x	x	745	395	355
Filipino	x	x	x	60	10	50
Latin American	x	x	x	330	150	180
Arab	x	x	x	370	205	165
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	190	85	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	20
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	65	30	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	80,105	39,290	40,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	82,170	40,250	41,920
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,595	1,750	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,155	1,540	1,615
Inuit	x	x	x	70	30	35
Métis	x	x	x	390	180	205
Other North American origins	x	x	x	62,820	30,550	32,270
Acadian	x	x	x	475	245	225
American	x	x	x	520	280	245
Canadian	x	x	x	60,330	29,335	31,000
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Québécois	x	x	x	2,445	1,190	1,260
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	30,855	15,335	15,520
British Isles origins	x	x	x	7,985	3,865	4,120
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	2,035	975	1,060
Irish	x	x	x	5,130	2,470	2,660
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,910	905	1,000
Welsh	x	x	x	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	200	85	115
French origins	x	x	x	22,405	11,095	11,310
Alsatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	110	45	65
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	22,330	11,060	11,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,665	1,175	1,490
Austrian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	780	345	435
Dutch	x	x	x	300	145	155
Flemish	x	x	x	15	0	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,355	605	755
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	270	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	145	95	50
Danish	x	x	x	60	45	20
Finnish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	790	405	375
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	50	90
Latvian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	295	155	140
Romanian	x	x	x	100	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	85	45	45
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	220	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,215	1,685	1,530
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	50	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	115	70	45
Italian	x	x	x	1,955	940	1,015
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	510	310	205
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	575	310	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	180	110	70
Basque	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	115	90	25
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	405	165	240
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	55	30	25
Dominican	x	x	x	75	20	55
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haitian	x	x	x	225	90	135
Jamaican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	25	0	15
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	500	265	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Chilean	x	x	x	65	40	30
Colombian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	15
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	60	30	25
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	70	15	50
Salvadorean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,115	570	550
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	270	150	120
Akan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cameroonian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	20	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gambian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	40	25	10
North African origins	x	x	x	520	250	275
Algerian	x	x	x	115	60	50
Berber	x	x	x	95	60	35
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	95	30	60
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	230	100	125
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	40	25	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	90	50	45
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	10
South African	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	255	140	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	230	125	100
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,015	435	575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	375	210	170
Afghan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	140	75	60
Armenian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	110	65	45
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	10	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	100	55	50
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	550	185	360
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese	x	x	x	275	95	180
Filipino	x	x	x	70	10	55
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	50	20	30
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	125	60	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Australian	x	x	x	15	10	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	21,575	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	15,270	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	36,845	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	12,465	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,890	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	36,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	36,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	36,170	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	36,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	35,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	36,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,850	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,620	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	36,845	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,129	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,722	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	275,972	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	726	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	68,070	33,070	34,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,795	7,490	7,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,255	7,710	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,025	17,865	19,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,230	7,970	5,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	9,700	5,220	4,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,530	2,750	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,255	5,105	7,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,140	875	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,395	3,920	5,470
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,735	2,685	4,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	800	350	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	275	135	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,395	660	735
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	185	90	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,730	21,970	22,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,545	3,765	2,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,615	4,705	4,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,580	13,500	15,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,310	6,090	4,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,585	3,980	3,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,720	2,110	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,205	3,875	5,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,535	630	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,525	2,895	4,630
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,470	2,035	3,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	625	245	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	180	55	130
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,120	490	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	135	70	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	68,065	33,070	34,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,050	15,205	15,840
Education	x	x	x	2,860	565	2,295
13. Education	x	x	x	2,855	565	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,265	570	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	250	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,015	380	635
Humanities	x	x	x	1,880	810	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	160	30	130
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,135	520	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	40	25
54. History	x	x	x	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	265	90	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,915	770	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	320	100	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	855	70	785
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	585	190	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	10	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	515	120	390
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	515	270	250
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,585	2,855	5,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	590	105	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,980	2,745	5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	910	450	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	250	85	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	90	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	230	120	115
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	215	150	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,275	955	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,100	860	240
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	70	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,665	8,055	610
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	190	100	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	750	645	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,740	1,550	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,250	2,205	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,970	1,880	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,760	1,680	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	505	340	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	385	230	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	125	105	15
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,735	755	3,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	230	125	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,435	610	3,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,415	1,740	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,905	480	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	60	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	750	580	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	660	600	65
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,730	21,970	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,160	8,470	7,690
Education	x	x	x	1,895	330	1,565
13. Education	x	x	x	1,900	335	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,055	455	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	215	165	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	840	290	545
Humanities	x	x	x	1,175	525	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	110	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	665	330	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	45	30	10
54. History	x	x	x	140	85	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,415	575	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	250	60	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	760	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	465	140	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	15	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	410	80	330
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	430	220	205
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,795	2,160	4,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	435	60	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,350	2,100	4,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	600	280	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	185	60	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	125	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	60	20	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	190	125	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	0	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,085	815	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	970	765	205
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,680	6,120	560
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	160	75	80
14. Engineering	x	x	x	625	520	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,310	1,130	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,745	1,700	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,510	1,435	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,335	1,265	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	380	245	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	290	165	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	90	80	15
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,715	565	3,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	180	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,470	455	3,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,760	1,420	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,455	340	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	50	40	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	660	505	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	575	510	65
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	68,070	33,075	34,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,050	15,205	15,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,020	17,870	19,150
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	36,055	17,395	18,660
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,290	16,945	18,350
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	765	450	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	965	470	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	120	55	65
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	25	10	15
France	x	x	x	315	145	170
Other	x	x	x	470	230	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,730	21,970	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,160	8,470	7,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,575	13,500	15,075
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,810	13,150	14,660
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,235	12,810	14,420
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	575	335	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	765	350	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	85	45	45
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	0	15
France	x	x	x	240	110	130
Other	x	x	x	395	175	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	68,070	33,070	34,995
In the labour force	x	x	x	44,765	23,020	21,745
Employed	x	x	x	42,100	21,515	20,580
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,670	1,505	1,170
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	23,300	10,055	13,250
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.8	69.6	62.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.8	65.1	58.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.5	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	68,070	33,075	34,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,185	9,620	12,565
Worked	x	x	x	45,885	23,455	22,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,805	12,290	10,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	23,085	11,165	11,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.7	43.9	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	44,770	23,020	21,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	950	430	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,820	22,590	21,230
Employee	x	x	x	39,210	19,975	19,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,605	2,620	1,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	44,770	23,020	21,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	945	430	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,820	22,590	21,230
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,100	2,560	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,710	2,045	4,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,405	1,870	535
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,170	440	2,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,520	1,565	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,030	445	585
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,305	4,360	5,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,170	6,810	355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,985	2,150	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	44,765	23,020	21,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	945	435	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,815	22,585	21,230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	385	230	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	90	65	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	250	170	80
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,050	2,665	385
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,275	4,610	1,665
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,525	1,080	445
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,060	2,765	3,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,020	1,605	415
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	805	480	325
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,535	615	920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	545	325	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,305	1,160	1,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,675	1,020	660
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,815	685	2,130
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,815	780	5,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	755	375	385
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,805	1,190	1,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,760	815	945
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,320	1,950	1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	42,100	21,520	20,580
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,290	1,075	1,215
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	55	45	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,965	2,980	980
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,790	17,420	18,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,790	17,420	18,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	20,855	9,275	11,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	625	315	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,280	7,810	6,470
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	39,755	20,400	19,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	33,595	17,630	15,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,320	615	710
Public transit	x	x	x	2,295	940	1,360
Walked	x	x	x	1,795	770	1,025
Bicycle	x	x	x	450	315	135
Other method	x	x	x	295	135	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	39,750	20,400	19,350
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	15,315	6,840	8,475
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,900	4,905	5,000
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,885	4,180	2,710
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,085	2,495	1,590
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,560	1,990	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	39,755	20,400	19,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,745	2,905	845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,140	5,040	3,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,815	5,360	6,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,110	2,285	3,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,180	1,085	2,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,760	3,730	3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	47,100	24,130	22,970
Single responses	x	x	x	45,205	23,085	22,125
Official languages	x	x	x	45,185	23,080	22,105
English	x	x	x	1,660	975	685
French	x	x	x	43,520	22,100	21,425
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,895	1,050	845
English and French	x	x	x	1,845	1,015	830
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	47,100	24,130	22,970
None	x	x	x	33,845	16,840	17,000
English	x	x	x	11,715	6,450	5,265
French	x	x	x	1,330	750	585
Non-official language	x	x	x	145	70	75
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	145	70	75
English and French	x	x	x	0	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	15	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	81,295	39,835	41,460
Non-movers	x	x	x	70,805	34,700	36,105
Movers	x	x	x	10,490	5,135	5,355
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,100	3,385	3,720
Migrants	x	x	x	3,385	1,755	1,635
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,210	1,655	1,555
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,995	1,540	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	215	115	95
External migrants	x	x	x	175	95	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	77,590	37,955	39,630
Non-movers	x	x	x	47,855	23,455	24,395
Movers	x	x	x	29,730	14,495	15,235
Non-migrants	x	x	x	19,445	9,415	10,025
Migrants	x	x	x	10,290	5,080	5,215
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,850	4,840	5,005
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,400	4,585	4,815
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	445	250	190
External migrants	x	x	x	445	240	205