Census Profile, 2016 Census
Haut-Sheila, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Halifax [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Haut-Sheila, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Halifax Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Haut-Sheila, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Haut-Sheila, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	752	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	860	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-12.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	354	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	324	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	159.5	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.72	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	750	385	370	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	80	50	40	60,535	30,915	29,620
0 to 4 years	30	20	15	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	30	20	15	20,750	10,620	10,125
10 to 14 years	20	10	10	19,995	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	495	255	235	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	40	25	15	22,340	11,315	11,020
20 to 24 years	30	20	10	30,230	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	30	15	15	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	40	20	25	27,470	13,490	13,980
35 to 39 years	40	25	15	25,710	12,285	13,425
40 to 44 years	50	20	25	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	55	25	25	27,740	13,175	14,565
50 to 54 years	80	45	35	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	80	40	40	30,610	14,815	15,795
60 to 64 years	55	20	35	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	170	75	90	63,175	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	70	35	40	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	40	15	15	15,525	7,250	8,275
75 to 79 years	35	15	15	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	15	5	10	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	15	5	10	7,190	2,350	4,835
85 to 89 years	15	0	10	4,405	1,585	2,820
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	2,120	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	150	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.7	13.0	10.8	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.2	63.5	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	22.7	19.5	24.3	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	46.5	44.4	48.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	50.8	49.2	52.5	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	270	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	40	...	...	61,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	235	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 person	80	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	27,255	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	750	...	...	397,635	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	665	335	330	342,850	164,415	178,440
Married or living common law	360	180	180	192,590	96,120	96,465
Married	250	120	130	154,070	76,915	77,155
Living common law	115	55	55	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	305	155	145	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	190	120	75	102,415	52,855	49,565
Separated	45	15	30	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	25	15	10	20,610	7,610	13,000
Widowed	40	5	40	17,455	3,655	13,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	150	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	240	...	...	113,625	...	...
Total couple families	180	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	125	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	55	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	18,895	...	...
Female parent	50	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	105	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	75	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	19,600	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	17,950	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	6,550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	18,890	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	125	60	70	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	325	...	...	173,455	...	...
One-census-family households	220	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	90	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	130	...	...	60,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	95	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	80	...	...	51,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	10,990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	750	380	370	399,575	193,735	205,840
English only	0	0	5	347,440	170,905	176,535
French only	430	210	215	340	160	185
English and French	320	175	150	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	750	385	365	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	30	10	20	386,350	187,275	199,070
French	720	370	345	9,895	4,910	4,985
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,115	975	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	375	350	10,500	5,200	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	96.0	97.4	95.9	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	745	380	365	399,575	193,730	205,840
Single responses	745	380	365	394,425	191,195	203,225
Official languages	745	380	370	363,555	175,510	188,045
English	30	10	20	353,415	170,520	182,900
French	715	370	350	10,140	4,995	5,145
Non-official languages	0	0	0	30,865	15,685	15,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30,785	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,895	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	50	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,545	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	145	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	200	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	160	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	12,660	6,405	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,350	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,335	1,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	590	285	305
Russian	0	0	0	1,155	565	590
Serbian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	45	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	5	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	60	35
Dutch	0	0	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,350	1,955
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,650	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	395	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	70	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	10
Italian	0	0	0	550	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,375	635	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	250	65	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	900	385	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,500	2,750	2,750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,480	2,740	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	930	430	495
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	430	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	210	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	105	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	5	5	0	5,150	2,540	2,615
English and French	5	0	0	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	90	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	745	380	365	399,575	193,730	205,840
Single responses	745	380	365	391,280	189,560	201,725
Official languages	745	380	365	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	10	5	10	371,215	179,405	191,805
French	730	380	355	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	0	0	0	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,115	2,175	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,045	1,800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	895	430	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	820	405	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	395	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,505	2,765	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	355	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	765
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	900	445	455
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	775	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	930	430	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	70	80
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	590	275	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	265	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,965	1,865
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	245
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,480	1,455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	170	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	5	0	0	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	5	0	5	1,155	530	625
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,810	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	750	385	365	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	700	360	345	370,645	179,740	190,905
English	35	15	20	9,220	4,720	4,500
French	10	0	5	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	0	0	0	10,605	5,285	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	50	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	90	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	665	335	330	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	635	320	315	323,835	155,500	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,024	29,712	20,928	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	640	325	315	323,945	155,510	168,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,264	27,232	20,032	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	255	215	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,480	22,432	18,752	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	565	285	280	223,470	93,710	129,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,808	13,184	10,336	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	415	225	190	243,395	121,815	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,459	22,848	17,259	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	685	350	340	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	340	335	324,110	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,418	38,752	19,927	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	340	330	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,776	32,839	18,594	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	500	290	205	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,468	31,712	19,127	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	300	224,080	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,120	13,223	9,012	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	455	260	195	243,395	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,282	31,334	17,088	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	690	350	335	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	95	30	60	125,080	67,375	57,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	29,013	41,884	25,603	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	32,539	38,289	29,444	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	66.9	68.5	61.8	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	61.1	52.0	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	34.1	31.2	37.6	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	665	335	330	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without total income	30	15	15	13,380	6,470	6,910
With total income	635	320	315	323,835	155,500	168,340
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.5	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	35	45	44,175	19,485	24,695
$10,000 to $19,999	175	70	105	49,890	19,070	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	135	60	70	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	100	60	45	40,205	17,345	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	55	25	25	35,125	16,250	18,875
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	5	27,085	14,190	12,890
$60,000 to $69,999	20	15	10	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	13,780	8,055	5,725
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	23,260	16,390	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	15	15	0	15,960	10,955	5,000
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	7,305	5,440	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	665	335	330	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	25	15	10	13,270	6,450	6,815
With after-tax income	640	320	315	323,945	155,515	168,435
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.5	95.5	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	35	45	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	190	75	110	53,335	20,635	32,695
$20,000 to $29,999	160	75	80	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	100	55	40	50,370	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	45	30	15	39,430	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	30	20	10	28,460	16,485	11,985
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	21,130	12,340	8,795
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	0	11,715	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	10	10	5	20,145	14,245	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	6,505	4,400	2,115
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	3,930	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	9,710	7,130	2,575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	665	340	330	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	255	110	140	93,820	40,150	53,665
With employment income	410	225	185	243,395	121,810	121,585
Percentage with employment income	61.7	66.2	56.1	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	25	20	30,555	13,935	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	50	20	35	19,560	8,465	11,100
$10,000 to $19,999	105	55	50	32,145	14,035	18,115
$20,000 to $29,999	90	45	45	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	30	25	10	27,205	11,875	15,325
$40,000 to $49,999	35	20	15	23,805	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	0	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	15,075	8,815	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	13,695	7,875	5,825
$80,000 and over	15	15	0	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	6,745	4,555	2,185
$100,000 and over	15	10	0	16,865	12,495	4,365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,275	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	80	...	...	51,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,160	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,648	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	245	...	...	122,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,488	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	330	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,322	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,854	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,755	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,134	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,756	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,701	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	320	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	12,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	11,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	9,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	53,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	9,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	5,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	9,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	9,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	8,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	16,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	25	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	240	...	...	113,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,136	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,040	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,800	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	17,625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,528	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	113,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,061	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,420	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	85	...	...	47,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,953	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,657	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	90	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,399	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,355	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,750	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,264	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105	50	55	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,864	26,368	19,392	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,224	24,576	19,392	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	115	60	50	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,991	44,960	18,545	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,529	36,048	17,248	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	745	380	370	397,630	192,815	204,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	545	270	275	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	95	45	50	45,320	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	130	60	70	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	110	55	55	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	130	70	60	39,240	18,555	20,685
In the fifth decile	85	45	45	41,030	19,885	21,145
In the top half of the distribution	205	110	90	197,540	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	70	40	35	41,385	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	50	30	25	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	30	10	10	43,135	21,500	21,640
In the ninth decile	40	25	15	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	15	5	5	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	750	380	365	397,375	192,695	204,675
0 to 17 years	110	60	45	72,900	37,150	35,745
0 to 5 years	40	20	15	23,875	12,160	11,715
18 to 64 years	470	240	225	264,835	128,505	136,325
65 years and over	170	75	90	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	160	80	85	58,825	27,405	31,415
0 to 17 years	40	25	15	13,690	6,970	6,720
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	5,085	2,545	2,545
18 to 64 years	70	35	35	38,000	17,835	20,165
65 years and over	55	20	35	7,135	2,600	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.3	21.1	23.3	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	36.4	41.7	33.3	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	37.5	50.0	33.3	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	14.6	15.6	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	32.4	26.7	38.9	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	35	20	15	38,240	18,730	19,510
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	7,790	3,980	3,810
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	20	10	15	28,880	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,575	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	5.3	4.1	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.3	11.1	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	0.0	0.0	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	6.7	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.9	0.0	5.6	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	750	390	360	397,635	192,815	204,820
Official languages	750	385	360	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	360	200	160	395,190	191,765	203,420
French	750	390	365	49,665	21,760	27,905
Non-official languages	0	0	0	43,815	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	85	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	60	95
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	43,635	21,740	21,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	9,825	5,290	4,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	80	20	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	9,745	5,270	4,475
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	10	10	0	8,850	4,770	4,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	340	235
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,265	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,160	940	1,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,210	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	70	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	365	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	200
Armenian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,190	1,515	1,675
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	50
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,145	1,505	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	230	90	145
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	0	0	0	640	290	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	840	825
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	65
Dutch	0	0	0	745	315	425
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	3,010	1,510	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	70	15
Swedish	0	0	0	175	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,665	3,165	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,230	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	540	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	125	70
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,145	860
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	310	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,450	785	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,245	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,615	3,035	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,220	615	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	310
Romanian	0	0	0	210	120	85
Spanish	0	0	0	4,825	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	10
Japanese	0	0	0	640	245	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,195	510	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	20	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	60	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	335	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	930	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	560	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	140	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,980	2,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,540	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	250	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	400	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	100	60	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	750	390	365	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	745	385	365	376,245	181,630	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	80	55	30	69,480	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	665	330	335	306,770	146,215	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	21,385	11,185	10,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	750	390	365	397,635	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	750	385	365	352,625	169,835	182,790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,890	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	0	10	0	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,755	1,895	1,865
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,425	4,685	4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	10	0	37,210	18,415	18,790
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,640	2,225	2,420
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,965	3,530	3,445
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,625	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,735	1,430	1,305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	37,205	18,415	18,790
Americas	0	0	0	5,480	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	130	65	70
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	35
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	45	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	350	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	110	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,225	1,480	1,750
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	925	470	455
Europe	0	0	0	12,255	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	95	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	45	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	0	0	0	1,145	585	570
Greece	0	0	0	450	235	215
Hungary	0	0	0	75	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	105	175
Italy	0	0	0	375	215	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	465	185	285
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	250	255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	5,900	3,105	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Africa	10	10	0	3,025	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	80
Kenya	0	0	0	115	75	45
Morocco	10	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	65	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	350	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	0	0	0	16,210	7,915	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	140	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	985	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	285
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	720	285	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,210	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	0	0	0	2,025	865	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	125	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	185
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,970	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,425	4,680	4,740
Americas	0	0	0	990	450	545
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	65	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	360	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	145
Europe	0	0	0	1,385	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	40
Germany	0	0	0	85	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	955	515	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	30	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	205	150
Asia	0	0	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	850	395	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	760	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	70	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	50	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	420
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	75	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	350	320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	750	390	365	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	750	385	360	311,090	149,455	161,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	16,465	8,580	7,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,340	4,330	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,130	4,250	5,885
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,970
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	90	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	750	390	360	397,635	192,815	204,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	20	10	15,810	7,460	8,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	25	10	15,270	7,200	8,070
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	10	0	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	30	15	10	6,910	3,230	3,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	405	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	135	145
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	265	120	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	715	365	350	381,820	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	750	385	360	397,630	192,815	204,820
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	4,015	1,900	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	750	380	365	393,620	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	755	385	360	397,635	192,815	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	15	2,595	1,175	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	20	15	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	0	1,715	795	925
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	65	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	20	24,125	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	20	20	23,265	10,615	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	16,335	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,315	2,895	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	295	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	705	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	685	350	335	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	750	390	360	397,630	192,815	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	45,290	22,740	22,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,555	3,690	2,865
Chinese	0	0	0	6,975	3,450	3,520
Black	0	0	0	15,090	7,305	7,790
Filipino	0	0	0	2,575	1,125	1,450
Latin American	0	0	0	1,205	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	380	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,390	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,095	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	750	385	360	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	755	390	360	397,635	192,815	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	70	35	30	26,725	12,215	14,515
First Nations (North American Indian)	55	30	20	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	10	10	0	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	610	305	305	163,555	78,240	85,315
Acadian	20	15	10	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	0	0	0	3,950	1,915	2,040
Canadian	595	290	305	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	890	390	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	165	90	75	276,195	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	35	20	15	228,905	109,560	119,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	55	35	30
English	0	0	0	121,795	58,380	63,415
Irish	35	20	15	95,070	44,145	50,925
Manx	0	0	0	75	45	35
Scottish	0	0	0	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	0	0	0	8,845	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	11,350	5,345	6,005
French origins	125	70	60	66,425	30,910	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	130	70	55	66,415	30,905	35,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	0	0	0	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	990	480	510
Dutch	0	0	0	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	0	0	0	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	1,390	710	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	95	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	8,010	3,835	4,175
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	995
Finnish	0	0	0	610	245	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	180	235
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,780	1,385	1,395
Swedish	0	0	0	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	16,135	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	665	365	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,400	725	670
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	275	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	5,905	2,900	3,000
Romanian	0	0	0	715	355	365
Russian	0	0	0	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	85	105
Southern European origins	0	0	0	16,780	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	455	205	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	0	0	0	8,185	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	245	110	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	235	100	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,330	1,100	1,230
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	0	0	0	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	10	10	0	3,610	1,830	1,780
Basque	0	0	0	100	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	45	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	1,970	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,300	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	20	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	140	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,060	1,045	1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	115
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	265	125	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	55	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	10	0	0	12,515	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,075	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	35	15
Togolese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	20	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	65	50
North African origins	0	10	0	1,715	900	820
Algerian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	550
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,585	770	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	70	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	255	110	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	80	85
South African	0	0	0	400	180	220
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	50	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	65	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	8,315	3,870	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	785
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	6,935	3,235	3,705
Asian origins	0	0	0	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	13,800	7,145	6,660
Afghan	0	0	0	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	720	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	130	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	260	325
Israeli	0	0	0	215	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	115
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kurd	0	0	0	230	115	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,615	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	920	500	420
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	855
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	30
Turk	0	0	0	570	270	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	85	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	110	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,885	3,880	3,000
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	205	125	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	90	120
East Indian	0	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,180
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	215	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	12,860	6,040	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Chinese	0	0	0	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	0	0	0	2,680	1,200	1,480
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	595	240	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	545	740
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	80	95
Thai	0	0	0	170	65	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	580	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	145	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	135	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	275	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	325	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	330	...	...	173,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	15	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	110	...	...	62,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	105	...	...	39,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	330	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	45	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	70	...	...	24,835	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	22,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	330	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Suitable	325	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	5,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	80	...	...	35,110	...	...
1961 to 1980	110	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	65	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	290	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	40	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	325	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	230	...	...	98,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	90	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	330	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	28,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	75	...	...	34,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	85	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	80	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	20	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	320	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	270	...	...	129,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	50	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	265	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.4	...	...	64.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	579	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	99,867	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	115,557	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	69,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	636	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	685	350	340	337,210	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	160	145	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	55	75	85,440	43,010	42,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	255	135	115	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	65	20	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	25	20	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	35	0	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	65	70	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	7,860	3,195	4,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	0	20	98,235	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	15	10	15	65,780	28,265	37,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	5,155	2,245	2,905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,780	1,495	1,290
Master's degree	10	0	0	20,595	8,750	11,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	445	220	225	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	155	80	75	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	50	49,630	25,550	24,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200	105	95	156,930	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	40	15	18,450	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	20	15	10,105	5,915	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	20	0	8,350	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	115	50	60	53,900	23,350	30,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	5,300	2,140	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	10	15	79,275	34,170	45,110
Bachelor's degree	15	0	10	53,070	22,735	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	4,055	1,655	2,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,300	1,115	1,175
Master's degree	0	0	0	17,035	7,060	9,975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,820	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	685	350	335	337,215	161,965	175,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	435	215	220	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	10	0	15	12,640	3,230	9,415
13. Education	15	0	15	12,640	3,230	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	6,780	3,195	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,315	970	340
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	5,465	2,215	3,245
Humanities	0	0	0	10,730	4,110	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,220	970	2,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,305	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	380	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	855	515	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	585	110	480
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	23,790	7,675	16,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,295	835	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	4,015	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	0	10	0	3,600	1,200	2,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	0	0	0	5,035	1,310	3,725
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	8,030	3,830	4,205
Business, management and public administration	40	0	40	47,180	16,445	30,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,860	685	2,175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	0	35	44,250	15,745	28,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	9,850	4,750	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	785	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,810	1,965	850
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	9,665	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	7,775	5,305	2,465
25. Library science	10	0	10	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	90	10	37,890	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	625	340
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,835	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	8,520	7,790	725
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	50	45	0	8,730	8,495	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	8,055	7,735	325
48. Precision production	25	25	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,230	1,190	1,040
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,200	680	520
Health and related fields	45	15	35	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,905	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	45	10	35	26,035	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	370
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	10	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	7,160	1,905	5,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	180	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	45
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,025	1,605	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	2,765	2,540	230
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	445	225	225	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	245	120	125	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	10	0	10	8,765	2,100	6,670
13. Education	10	0	10	8,765	2,100	6,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,325	2,520	2,810
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	735	240
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	4,350	1,790	2,570
Humanities	0	0	0	8,300	3,105	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	570	295	275
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	0	0	0	1,745	835	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	75	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,970	695	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	3,295	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	0	10	0	3,140	930	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	305	70	230
42. Psychology	0	0	0	4,030	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	6,515	3,035	3,480
Business, management and public administration	40	10	30	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,325	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	10	35	33,875	12,295	21,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	10	7,310	3,485	3,820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	3,575	1,470	2,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	595	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	30	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	7,135	4,920	2,210
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	70	410
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	485	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	70	10	28,875	26,365	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,885	4,910	975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	6,725	6,070	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	40	30	10	6,650	6,415	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	6,115	5,870	240
48. Precision production	20	15	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,835	975	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	840	415	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	995	560	440
Health and related fields	30	0	25	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	25	19,950	3,100	16,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	325
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	0	15	9,885	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	15	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	165	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	310	280	30
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,600	1,265	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	685	350	335	337,215	161,965	175,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	435	210	220	134,880	68,170	66,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	135	115	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	255	135	115	184,280	84,675	99,610
Same as province or territory of residence	230	125	105	140,675	63,335	77,345
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	15	43,605	21,335	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	18,055	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	395	720
India	0	0	0	1,470	770	700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,175	1,855	1,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	815	315	500
France	0	0	0	250	145	100
Other	0	0	0	7,440	3,630	3,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	445	225	225	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	245	120	130	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	200	105	100	156,935	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	200	105	95	142,990	65,870	77,125
Same as province or territory of residence	185	100	85	108,650	49,095	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	15	34,340	16,770	17,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	13,940	6,795	7,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,510	1,275	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,025	370	660
India	0	0	0	1,165	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,050	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	260	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	0	0	0	6,320	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	685	350	340	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	375	220	155	225,940	115,060	110,880
Employed	295	155	140	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	85	70	20	16,520	9,170	7,345
Not in the labour force	310	130	185	111,270	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	54.7	62.9	45.6	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	43.1	44.3	41.2	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	22.7	31.8	12.9	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	685	345	340	337,210	161,965	175,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	265	110	160	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	415	240	180	235,115	118,860	116,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	100	35	65	128,815	69,900	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	320	210	115	106,305	48,955	57,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	31.4	27.9	36.0	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	375	225	155	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	4,075	2,120	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	360	210	150	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	330	195	135	201,650	100,730	100,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	20	15	20,210	12,210	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	375	220	155	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	4,080	2,120	1,955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	365	215	150	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	15	0	0	24,335	14,495	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	10	30	36,720	10,880	25,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	35	0	30	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	30,395	12,015	18,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	7,550	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	95	45	50	55,165	24,345	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	115	110	0	26,175	24,875	1,300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2,735	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	25	20	10	3,785	2,920	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	375	220	155	225,945	115,060	110,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	4,080	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	360	215	150	221,860	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	15	0	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	1,120	975	145
22 Utilities	0	10	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	95	90	10	13,815	12,285	1,535
31-33 Manufacturing	30	20	10	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	7,070	5,100	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	55	35	25	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	10,025	7,640	2,390
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	6,325	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	4,390	2,460	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	10	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	235	90	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	11,680	6,815	4,860
61 Educational services	10	0	10	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	28,990	5,415	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	4,840	2,495	2,340
72 Accommodation and food services	20	10	10	16,125	6,835	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	10	30	8,845	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	0	0	0	23,365	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	295	155	140	209,425	105,895	103,530
Worked at home	10	0	10	13,585	6,570	7,015
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,040	715	325
No fixed workplace address	65	50	15	22,215	16,360	5,855
Worked at usual place	220	105	115	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	220	105	115	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	155	80	75	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30	10	25	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20	0	15	4,150	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	1,825	1,210	610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	280	150	130	194,805	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	250	125	125	137,125	73,100	64,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	0	14,270	5,220	9,045
Public transit	15	15	0	22,980	9,960	13,020
Walked	0	0	0	15,930	7,500	8,435
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,960	1,305	655
Other method	0	0	0	2,530	1,525	1,005
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	280	150	130	194,800	98,610	96,195
Less than 15 minutes	95	35	60	48,595	22,265	26,330
15 to 29 minutes	115	80	40	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	35	20	20	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	20	15	0	13,960	6,940	7,020
60 minutes and over	10	0	10	9,960	5,475	4,485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	285	155	135	194,800	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	9,345	6,050	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	90	70	25	38,005	22,715	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	70	30	40	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	10	40	41,875	17,970	23,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	15	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	50	40	10	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	425	245	180	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	395	225	170	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	395	220	170	239,140	120,745	118,400
English	45	40	0	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	350	185	170	1,520	395	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	735	400	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	40
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	130	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	20	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	105	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	10	1,510	625	880
English and French	25	15	10	920	335	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	420	245	180	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	285	155	130	230,965	116,695	114,270
English	120	75	45	1,330	460	870
French	20	20	10	7,040	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	90	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	735	375	365	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	650	335	315	335,125	162,410	172,720
Movers	90	40	45	58,715	28,555	30,160
Non-migrants	40	30	0	41,645	20,275	21,365
Migrants	50	10	35	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	50	10	40	12,075	5,790	6,290
Intraprovincial migrants	40	10	35	4,120	1,840	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	0	0	0	4,995	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	730	365	360	377,835	182,820	195,010
Non-movers	605	315	295	227,440	109,715	117,730
Movers	120	50	65	150,395	73,110	77,280
Non-migrants	85	45	40	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	35	0	25	51,105	24,975	26,125
Internal migrants	35	10	30	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	20	12,010	5,405	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	24,430	11,925	12,505
External migrants	0	0	0	14,660	7,650	7,010