Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Burlington, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	183,314	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	175,779	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	72,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	71,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	987.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	185.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	183,315	87,955	95,360
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	30,670	15,815	14,855
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	9,275	4,750	4,525
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	10,475	5,420	5,060
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	10,915	5,640	5,270
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	117,330	56,865	60,465
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	10,730	5,500	5,230
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	10,175	5,270	4,905
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	9,305	4,605	4,700
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	10,610	4,985	5,625
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	11,795	5,605	6,185
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	13,005	6,235	6,775
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	13,495	6,510	6,980
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	14,350	6,875	7,475
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	13,095	6,310	6,785
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	10,770	4,980	5,795
65 years and over	280	140	140	35,320	15,275	20,040
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	10,225	4,620	5,600
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	8,250	3,740	4,515
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	6,460	2,860	3,600
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	4,960	2,095	2,865
85 years and over	10	5	5	5,425	1,960	3,460
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	3,400	1,365	2,035
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,615	495	1,120
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	355	95	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	16.7	18.0	15.6
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	64.0	64.7	63.4
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	19.3	17.4	21.0
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	3.0	2.2	3.6
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	42.3	40.9	43.6
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	43.3	41.8	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	71,375	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	36,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	22,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	3,110	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	13,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	71,375	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	17,705	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	24,190	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	11,545	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	12,395	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	5,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	180,125	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	152,650	72,145	80,510
Married or living common law	435	220	215	92,680	46,200	46,480
Married	365	185	185	81,430	40,610	40,820
Living common law	65	30	30	11,250	5,585	5,660
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	59,970	25,945	34,025
Never married	105	55	50	36,730	19,280	17,460
Separated	25	15	10	4,425	1,770	2,655
Divorced	65	30	35	9,305	2,985	6,315
Widowed	45	10	35	9,505	1,910	7,595
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	53,280	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	25,245	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	11,630	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	12,305	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	4,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	53,280	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	39,845	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	7,820	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	6,200	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	20,610	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	24,855	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	9,180	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	11,705	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,450	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	24,080	9,675	14,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	71,370	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	50,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	19,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	31,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	19,315	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	17,710	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,605	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	181,150	87,270	93,880
English only	390	195	200	163,410	79,905	83,510
French only	10	5	5	95	40	55
English and French	315	145	170	16,150	6,740	9,410
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,495	585	910
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	181,150	87,270	93,885
English	505	250	255	175,885	85,025	90,860
French	210	90	120	2,970	1,280	1,685
English and French	0	0	0	835	400	440
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,455	565	890
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	3,385	1,480	1,905
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	181,150	87,265	93,885
Single responses	705	335	370	177,790	85,665	92,125
Official languages	705	335	365	145,580	70,615	74,960
English	490	245	245	142,605	69,345	73,265
French	215	90	120	2,970	1,270	1,695
Non-official languages	5	0	0	32,210	15,045	17,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	32,205	15,040	17,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,290	1,190
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,435	1,270	1,160
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,205	1,160	1,045
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	150	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	350	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,535	575	960
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,290	470	815
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	210	215
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	70
Tamil	0	0	0	185	90	100
Telugu	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	22,465	10,600	11,860
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,110	3,780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Latvian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	55	75
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,690	3,030	3,660
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Croatian	0	0	0	875	440	440
Czech	0	0	0	250	105	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Polish	0	0	0	2,365	1,055	1,310
Russian	0	0	0	860	365	495
Serbian	0	0	0	905	435	470
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	200	85	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	600	245	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,075	1,345	1,725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Dutch	0	0	0	1,080	480	595
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	1,645	710	935
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	410	200	205
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,135	2,570	2,565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,180	2,105	2,075
Bengali	0	0	0	165	90	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	515	260	260
Hindi	0	0	0	515	265	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	885	915
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	915	480	435
Iranian languages	0	0	0	915	445	465
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	770	380	390
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,695	3,240	3,460
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,845	960	885
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,545	770	775
Romanian	0	0	0	620	285	335
Spanish	0	0	0	2,680	1,220	1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	135	50	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	795	345	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	95	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,520	1,135	1,385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,120	1,370
Cantonese	0	0	0	765	335	425
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,555	700	850
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	290	145	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	790	365	425
Estonian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Finnish	0	0	0	85	25	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	625	295	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,360	1,605	1,755
English and French	10	5	5	475	225	245
English and non-official language	5	0	0	2,680	1,290	1,385
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	181,150	87,270	93,880
Single responses	705	340	375	174,210	84,035	90,175
Official languages	710	335	370	161,350	77,920	83,430
English	580	290	290	160,345	77,455	82,890
French	135	45	85	1,000	465	540
Non-official languages	0	0	0	12,865	6,115	6,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,860	6,115	6,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,205	605	600
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,190	605	590
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,115	570	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	630	275	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	555	235	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	45
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,110	3,880	4,230
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,150	1,290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,130	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polish	0	0	0	850	390	460
Russian	0	0	0	495	240	255
Serbian	0	0	0	345	175	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	165	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,370	1,415
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,095	1,115
Bengali	0	0	0	100	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	115	140
Hindi	0	0	0	225	115	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	510	260	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	545	260	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	465	220	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,130	1,280
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	445	210	235
Romanian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Spanish	0	0	0	1,510	710	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	525	230	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,515	710	805
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,505	705	800
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	170	195
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,070	500	570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	140	75	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	6,940	3,235	3,705
English and French	10	5	0	350	145	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,405	3,000	3,405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	181,150	87,270	93,880
None	605	295	305	161,185	78,025	83,165
English	45	15	30	6,870	3,325	3,540
French	65	25	40	2,090	870	1,225
Non-official language	0	0	0	10,660	4,900	5,770
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,665	4,895	5,765
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	60	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	149,495	71,145	78,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	144,535	68,775	75,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	42,551	52,428	35,614
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	144,580	68,780	75,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	37,699	45,264	32,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	135,930	65,665	70,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	39,959	50,414	32,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	98,000	41,745	56,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	4,168	1,668	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	111,895	56,780	55,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	40,896	49,910	34,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	144,630	68,820	75,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	60,898	75,934	47,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	144,695	68,840	75,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	48,259	58,506	38,961
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	136,020	65,660	70,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	59,465	75,201	44,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	98,120	41,895	56,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	7,331	6,868	7,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	111,895	56,655	55,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	58,974	72,279	45,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	149,495	71,145	78,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	56,940	31,440	25,505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	66,047	74,549	57,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	84,835	99,235	67,083
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	91.8	94.5	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	74.4	77.6	69.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	8.2	5.5	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
Without total income	5	5	5	4,960	2,370	2,590
With total income	665	325	345	144,535	68,770	75,760
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	18,190	7,470	10,720
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	19,435	7,390	12,050
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	16,545	6,295	10,245
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	14,450	6,045	8,405
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	13,450	5,830	7,620
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	11,560	5,470	6,090
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	9,765	4,835	4,930
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	7,865	4,220	3,645
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	6,665	3,670	3,000
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	6,030	3,215	2,815
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	20,580	14,340	6,245
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	12,665	8,395	4,270
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	7,915	5,940	1,980
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	149,495	71,145	78,350
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	4,920	2,365	2,550
With after-tax income	665	320	345	144,580	68,785	75,795
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	19,020	7,640	11,380
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	20,345	7,775	12,580
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	19,300	7,475	11,825
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	17,600	7,500	10,100
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	16,140	7,465	8,680
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	12,965	6,525	6,445
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	10,155	5,540	4,615
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	8,525	4,740	3,785
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	20,525	14,135	6,390
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	5,990	3,665	2,325
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	3,755	2,505	1,255
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	10,775	7,965	2,820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
Without employment income	300	125	175	37,595	14,365	23,235
With employment income	375	200	170	111,895	56,780	55,115
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	74.8	79.8	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	15,515	7,900	7,610
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	8,340	3,580	4,760
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	12,315	5,300	7,015
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	9,770	4,085	5,680
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	9,075	3,755	5,320
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	8,780	3,805	4,975
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	8,075	3,820	4,250
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	7,015	3,530	3,490
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	5,995	3,280	2,715
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	27,020	17,725	9,295
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	5,280	2,950	2,330
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	5,125	2,680	2,450
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	16,615	12,095	4,515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	71,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	93,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	79,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	17,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	48,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	41,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	53,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	112,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	95,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	71,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	123,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	97,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	17,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	60,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	48,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	53,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	144,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	114,042	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	71,375	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	4,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	4,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	4,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	4,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	33,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	8,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	6,590	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	8,590	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	9,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	71,375	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	2,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	5,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	5,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	5,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	5,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	4,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	25,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	8,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	6,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	10,880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	52,585	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	112,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	95,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	19,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	96,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	82,141	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	24,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	143,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	118,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	7,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	69,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	61,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	52,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	144,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	114,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	19,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	126,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	100,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	24,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	177,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	138,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	7,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	82,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	69,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	21,185	8,615	12,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	44,928	50,468	41,967
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	39,168	42,884	37,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	21,190	8,680	12,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	57,406	64,461	52,513
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	46,468	51,045	43,293
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	180,125	86,940	93,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	59,345	26,945	32,400
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	8,910	4,155	4,755
In the second decile	80	30	45	10,070	4,205	5,865
In the third decile	90	40	45	11,865	5,265	6,605
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	13,380	6,235	7,145
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	15,130	7,090	8,035
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	120,780	59,995	60,785
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	17,420	8,440	8,985
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	19,660	9,495	10,165
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	22,820	11,265	11,555
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	27,530	13,810	13,715
In the top decile	50	25	25	33,350	16,985	16,365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	180,125	86,945	93,180
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	37,090	19,115	17,975
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	11,245	5,765	5,485
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	110,415	53,310	57,105
65 years and over	285	140	140	32,620	14,520	18,105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	13,220	5,830	7,395
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,460	1,810	1,645
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	950	495	460
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	7,465	3,275	4,190
65 years and over	40	15	25	2,295	740	1,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	7.3	6.7	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	9.3	9.5	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	8.4	8.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	6.8	6.1	7.3
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	7.0	5.1	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	10,330	4,710	5,620
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	2,605	1,370	1,235
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	705	370	340
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	6,335	2,900	3,435
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,395	445	950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	5.7	5.4	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	7.0	7.2	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	6.3	6.4	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	5.7	5.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	4.3	3.1	5.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,185
Official languages	685	330	355	178,635	86,380	92,250
English	675	330	345	178,540	86,345	92,195
French	325	180	145	16,140	6,805	9,340
Non-official languages	15	10	10	40,950	19,195	21,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	40,950	19,195	21,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,185	1,570	1,615
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	3,150	1,550	1,600
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	10	0	0	2,750	1,375	1,375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	0	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	265	135	135
Maltese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	200	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	185	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,940	770	1,170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	35	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,830	740	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	700	350	345
Kannada	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	155	155
Tamil	0	0	0	300	150	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	29,195	13,840	15,360
Albanian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Armenian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,355	3,880	4,470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	290	110	175
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	200	75	125
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,100	3,785	4,315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	1,485	750	730
Czech	0	0	0	325	155	175
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Polish	0	0	0	2,920	1,275	1,645
Russian	0	0	0	1,180	565	615
Serbian	0	0	0	1,055	555	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	290	115	170
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	870	365	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Germanic languages	10	10	0	4,395	2,025	2,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	275	120	155
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	0	0	0	1,230	575	650
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	0	10	0	2,685	1,235	1,455
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Swedish	0	0	0	110	70	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	605	335	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,705	3,335	3,375
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,640	2,790	2,850
Bengali	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	755	355	400
Hindi	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,035
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,565	1,295	1,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	20	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	1,465	765	695
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	570	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	45	25
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	995	515	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,685	4,500	5,190
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	2,865	1,385	1,480
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,040	940	1,095
Romanian	0	0	0	720	345	380
Spanish	0	0	0	4,455	2,030	2,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	220	100	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	910	395	515
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	485	215	270
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	105	30	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	45	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	65	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,960	1,345	1,620
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,930	1,325	1,605
Cantonese	0	0	0	990	420	575
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,990	890	1,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	45	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	35	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	425	225	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkish	0	0	0	380	195	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,060	510	550
Estonian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Finnish	0	0	0	140	55	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	800	390	410
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	171,120	82,930	88,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	35,920	18,565	17,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	135,200	64,365	70,840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	9,010	4,015	4,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,180
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	136,680	66,820	69,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	42,465	19,640	22,830
Before 1981	0	0	0	17,180	7,895	9,280
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,965	2,340	2,625
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,830	3,040	3,790
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,365	4,465	4,900
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,725	2,320	2,410
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,640	2,145	2,495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,130	1,900	2,235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	980	485	495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	42,470	19,635	22,830
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,130	2,415	2,710
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,295	4,035	4,260
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	9,285	3,945	5,340
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,715	7,855	8,855
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,050	1,390	1,655
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	42,465	19,640	22,830
Americas	0	0	0	5,885	2,620	3,260
Brazil	0	0	0	220	95	125
Colombia	0	0	0	780	410	375
El Salvador	0	0	0	110	55	50
Guyana	0	0	0	365	145	210
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	675	305	370
Mexico	0	0	0	265	105	160
Peru	0	0	0	160	60	100
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	535	235	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,570	640	925
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,195	555	645
Europe	10	0	0	20,820	9,730	11,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	310	160	150
Croatia	0	0	0	720	395	325
France	0	0	0	225	115	110
Germany	0	0	0	1,215	480	735
Greece	0	0	0	240	145	95
Hungary	0	0	0	390	195	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	500	210	285
Italy	0	0	0	980	555	425
Netherlands	0	0	0	995	500	495
Poland	0	0	0	1,805	790	1,015
Portugal	0	0	0	960	475	485
Romania	0	0	0	670	280	390
Russian Federation	0	0	0	375	170	205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	425	190	230
Ukraine	0	0	0	315	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	8,775	4,050	4,725
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,925	875	1,050
Africa	0	0	0	2,550	1,270	1,280
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	815	435	385
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	240	115	125
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	25	0	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	565	245	320
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	735	370	365
Asia	0	0	0	12,995	5,910	7,085
Afghanistan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,665	730	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	290	120	165
India	0	0	0	3,190	1,485	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	310	295
Iraq	0	0	0	575	265	310
Japan	0	0	0	50	0	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	770	335	440
Lebanon	0	0	0	240	120	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	880	465	410
Philippines	0	0	0	1,890	795	1,090
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	140	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	115	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	345	160	195
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,655	700	960
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	100	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,135	1,900	2,230
Americas	0	0	0	685	330	360
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cuba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	85	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	40	75
Europe	0	0	0	820	410	415
France	0	0	0	40	20	15
Germany	0	0	0	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	75	35	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	265	135	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	195	90	110
Africa	0	0	0	460	225	235
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	245	135	110
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	40	65
Asia	0	0	0	2,150	945	1,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	95	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	465	210	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iraq	0	0	0	140	60	80
Israel	0	0	0	45	15	30
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	490	215	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	35	15	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	40	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	44,495	20,670	23,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	47,220	23,290	23,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	88,410	42,985	45,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	25,895	11,995	13,900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	14,980	7,260	7,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,605	3,650	1,950
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	9,375	3,605	5,770
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	7,395	2,930	4,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,250	1,695	1,560
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	265	115	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	180,130	86,945	93,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,970	875	1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	1,865	820	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,070	515	560
Métis	0	10	0	755	290	465
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	178,155	86,065	92,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,185
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	595	270	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	179,535	86,670	92,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	180,125	86,945	93,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	205	115	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	210	115	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	110	60	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	75	50	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	3,370	1,520	1,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	3,275	1,475	1,800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,385	1,100	1,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	845	350	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	95	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	176,545	85,310	91,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	180,125	86,940	93,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	28,835	13,715	15,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	8,695	4,245	4,455
Chinese	0	0	0	3,570	1,655	1,915
Black	0	0	0	3,795	1,885	1,910
Filipino	0	0	0	2,690	1,155	1,540
Latin American	0	0	0	2,325	1,045	1,280
Arab	0	0	0	2,465	1,260	1,200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	830	365	460
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,030	555	475
Korean	0	0	0	1,120	520	595
Japanese	0	0	0	470	205	265
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	785	355	435
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,050	475	580
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	151,295	73,225	78,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	180,125	86,940	93,180
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	3,580	1,635	1,945
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	2,585	1,205	1,380
Inuit	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis	15	10	10	1,000	425	570
Other North American origins	420	210	210	44,905	21,825	23,080
Acadian	50	30	20	375	210	170
American	0	0	0	2,610	1,260	1,345
Canadian	375	180	195	42,935	20,855	22,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	185	65	125
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	455	210	240	138,990	66,920	72,065
British Isles origins	325	130	195	94,345	45,435	48,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	15	30
Cornish	0	0	0	30	10	20
English	165	60	105	56,130	27,130	29,000
Irish	130	45	90	37,160	17,345	19,820
Manx	0	0	0	55	30	20
Scottish	120	60	60	40,050	19,270	20,785
Welsh	10	0	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	6,845	3,030	3,810
French origins	200	120	80	16,630	7,745	8,880
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	200	120	80	16,585	7,745	8,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	28,810	14,490	14,320
Austrian	0	0	0	1,560	765	795
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belgian	0	0	0	860	440	415
Dutch	0	0	0	9,115	4,620	4,495
Flemish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	30	15	20	18,645	9,360	9,290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	825	370	450
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	4,660	2,250	2,410
Danish	0	0	0	1,115	530	585
Finnish	0	0	0	1,000	505	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	140	140
Norwegian	10	0	10	960	450	510
Swedish	0	0	0	1,310	615	695
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	245	130	115
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	25,820	12,370	13,450
Bulgarian	0	0	0	255	105	150
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	45	90
Czech	0	0	0	1,025	545	485
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	370	155	215
Estonian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,475	1,705	1,770
Latvian	0	0	0	345	175	180
Lithuanian	0	0	0	740	335	405
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	10,475	4,865	5,610
Romanian	0	0	0	1,450	680	775
Russian	0	0	0	2,700	1,310	1,385
Slovak	0	0	0	845	415	435
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,160	3,950	4,205
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	70	30	45
Southern European origins	0	0	0	28,125	13,950	14,175
Albanian	0	0	0	245	125	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	90	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	2,765	1,435	1,330
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	30	35
Greek	0	0	0	1,645	850	795
Italian	0	0	0	14,235	7,110	7,125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	520	220	290
Maltese	0	0	0	645	290	355
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	50	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,570	2,290	2,285
Serbian	0	0	0	1,560	815	750
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	735	400	335
Spanish	0	0	0	2,855	1,255	1,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	395	200	195
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	800	405	390
Basque	0	0	0	25	25	0
Jewish	0	0	0	495	245	245
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,740	1,845	1,900
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	275	120	155
Dominican	0	0	0	90	45	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,045	1,015	1,035
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	645	320	320
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	340	160	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	45	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,550	1,710	1,840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Chilean	0	0	0	175	95	80
Colombian	0	0	0	1,000	500	495
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	35	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	505	280	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	545	245	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	245	110	130
Salvadorean	0	0	0	160	70	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	220	90	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	0	0	0	3,910	1,915	1,995
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	480	250	225
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	90	65
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	20
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	15	30
North African origins	0	0	0	1,520	780	740
Algerian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Berber	0	0	0	45	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,170	615	545
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	90	35	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,010	445	565
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	25
South African	0	0	0	585	240	345
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zambian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	970	455	515
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	875	420	450
Asian origins	10	10	0	23,790	11,390	12,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	4,945	2,495	2,445
Afghan	0	0	0	265	135	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	420	230	185
Armenian	0	0	0	350	185	165
Assyrian	0	0	0	75	35	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	960	510	450
Iraqi	0	0	0	555	260	300
Israeli	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurd	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	850	410	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	590	270	325
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	390	160	230
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	525	260	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	160	60	100
South Asian origins	0	0	0	9,300	4,565	4,735
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	7,245	3,555	3,690
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,060	550	505
Punjabi	0	0	0	575	285	290
Sinhalese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	430	190	245
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	265	140	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,965	4,530	5,430
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chinese	0	0	0	4,675	2,175	2,500
Filipino	0	0	0	2,945	1,275	1,670
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Japanese	0	0	0	715	360	350
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,125	525	605
Laotian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	280	340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	100	40	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	405	175	230
Australian	0	0	0	245	100	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	55	15	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	71,375	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	54,540	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	16,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	71,370	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	15,955	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	55,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	71,375	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	7,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	15,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	28,050	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	20,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	71,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	14,355	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	9,720	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	10,720	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	10,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	25,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	71,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	70,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	71,375	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	69,295	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	71,370	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	10,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	24,530	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	9,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	10,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	6,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	5,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	71,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	68,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	71,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	39,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	31,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	71,370	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	575	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	7,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	12,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	15,735	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	13,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	10,995	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	7,060	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	71,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	54,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	16,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	14,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	54,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	61.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	1,512	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,607	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	589,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	632,556	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	16,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,302	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	1,329	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	18,150	8,990	9,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	38,910	18,490	20,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	92,430	43,665	48,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	7,560	5,240	2,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	3,380	1,960	1,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	4,180	3,285	900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	35,310	15,165	20,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	3,470	1,625	1,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	46,090	21,630	24,460
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	31,690	14,385	17,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,960	1,320	1,645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,365	685	680
Master's degree	30	10	15	8,780	4,400	4,380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,290	835	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	95,995	45,710	50,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	4,920	2,790	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	20,585	10,380	10,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	70,495	32,540	37,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	4,560	3,180	1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	2,130	1,250	885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	2,425	1,925	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	26,470	11,485	14,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,350	1,140	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	37,115	16,740	20,375
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	25,465	11,245	14,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,340	985	1,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,110	520	585
Master's degree	20	10	15	7,275	3,455	3,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	925	540	385
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	149,495	71,145	78,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	57,065	27,485	29,580
Education	55	25	35	5,995	1,255	4,740
13. Education	55	20	35	5,995	1,260	4,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	3,630	1,560	2,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	615	470	145
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	3,015	1,090	1,920
Humanities	40	20	25	5,515	1,950	3,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	475	65	405
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,615	430	1,190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,445	555	890
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	285	165	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	200	170
54. History	10	10	0	1,020	490	530
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	280	30	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	13,360	4,565	8,800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,495	660	835
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	2,160	110	2,050
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,705	560	1,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	270	40	230
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,160	560	1,605
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	5,500	2,630	2,875
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	22,155	10,220	11,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,270	250	1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	20,860	9,965	10,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,300	2,160	2,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,735	690	1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	980	455	525
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	0	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,340	930	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	4,005	2,570	1,435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,020	2,135	880
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	15	215
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	665	360	305
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	60	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	15,735	14,010	1,720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	820	570	245
14. Engineering	15	20	0	4,975	4,050	925
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	3,710	3,325	385
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	2,215	2,145	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	2,445	2,390	55
48. Precision production	20	25	0	1,575	1,530	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,285	780	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	770	480	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	515	305	215
Health and related fields	70	20	45	12,130	2,475	9,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,520	745	775
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	10,180	1,510	8,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	425	220	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	4,305	2,125	2,180
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	2,275	545	1,730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,415	1,000	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	565	535	25
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	96,000	45,710	50,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	25,500	13,170	12,330
Education	25	0	15	4,035	775	3,260
13. Education	25	10	20	4,035	780	3,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	2,830	1,220	1,610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	450	335	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,380	885	1,500
Humanities	10	10	10	3,970	1,320	2,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	375	60	315
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,195	300	890
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,025	365	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	115	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	260	135	125
54. History	0	0	0	700	330	375
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	20	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	10,910	3,565	7,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,310	560	750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,670	70	1,605
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,465	440	1,020
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	245	30	210
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,710	435	1,280
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	4,460	2,015	2,440
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	17,250	7,885	9,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,050	205	850
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	16,170	7,680	8,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,320	1,510	1,810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,455	540	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	750	335	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	0	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	945	595	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,450	2,245	1,210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,745	1,935	810
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	15	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	500	260	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	11,265	9,795	1,470
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	650	445	205
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,825	2,995	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,550	2,250	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,410	1,345	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,755	1,725	35
48. Precision production	10	0	0	1,070	1,040	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	1,010	600	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	580	345	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	435	255	180
Health and related fields	45	20	30	9,180	2,000	7,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	1,295	645	650
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	7,550	1,190	6,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	340	165	170
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	3,255	1,620	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	1,665	415	1,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,135	770	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	425	400	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	149,495	71,150	78,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	57,065	27,480	29,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	92,435	43,665	48,770
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	75,765	35,375	40,390
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	69,570	32,295	37,275
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	6,195	3,085	3,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	16,665	8,290	8,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,060	1,605	1,450
Philippines	0	0	0	905	330	575
India	0	0	0	1,375	610	770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,060	1,785	1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	680	310	370
France	0	0	0	110	50	60
Other	0	0	0	7,470	3,590	3,885
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	96,000	45,715	50,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	25,500	13,165	12,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	70,495	32,545	37,955
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	58,550	26,880	31,660
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	54,335	24,805	29,535
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	4,210	2,080	2,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	11,950	5,660	6,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,345	1,180	1,160
Philippines	0	0	0	785	290	495
India	0	0	0	1,120	490	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,250	665	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	565	250	310
France	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other	0	0	0	5,800	2,735	3,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
In the labour force	305	160	145	101,650	51,715	49,935
Employed	275	140	130	95,975	48,925	47,050
Unemployed	30	20	10	5,680	2,790	2,885
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	47,845	19,435	28,410
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	68.0	72.7	63.7
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	64.2	68.8	60.1
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	5.6	5.4	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	149,495	71,145	78,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	44,075	17,730	26,345
Worked	355	185	170	105,420	53,415	52,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	58,220	32,295	25,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	47,195	21,120	26,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	101,650	51,710	49,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,455	675	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	100,200	51,035	49,155
Employee	250	135	115	88,695	44,050	44,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	11,510	6,990	4,510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	101,650	51,710	49,940
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,450	670	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	100,195	51,040	49,160
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	15,565	9,725	5,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	17,000	5,445	11,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	8,125	6,410	1,715
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	6,275	1,305	4,965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	12,765	3,830	8,935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	3,385	1,555	1,830
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	23,090	10,365	12,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	9,350	8,735	620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	1,150	905	240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	3,480	2,760	720
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	101,650	51,715	49,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,450	675	780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	100,200	51,040	49,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	360	205	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	190	140	50
22 Utilities	0	0	0	660	490	170
23 Construction	35	30	0	5,525	4,690	830
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	9,925	7,395	2,530
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	6,080	3,960	2,125
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	12,255	5,845	6,405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	3,805	2,615	1,190
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	2,780	1,660	1,120
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	6,650	3,140	3,510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	2,250	1,015	1,235
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	9,330	5,370	3,960
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	385	195	185
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	4,220	2,290	1,930
61 Educational services	25	0	20	8,630	2,300	6,325
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	10,520	1,905	8,610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,935	1,055	875
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	6,325	2,710	3,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	3,675	1,560	2,110
91 Public administration	15	10	0	4,710	2,495	2,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	95,975	48,925	47,050
Worked at home	35	15	20	8,160	4,165	3,990
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	505	340	160
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	8,675	5,985	2,685
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	78,645	38,425	40,215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	78,645	38,425	40,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	33,060	14,240	18,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	13,785	6,520	7,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	31,570	17,540	14,030
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	225	125	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	87,310	44,415	42,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	69,945	36,255	33,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	5,030	2,190	2,845
Public transit	0	0	0	7,940	3,795	4,145
Walked	0	0	0	2,890	1,285	1,600
Bicycle	0	0	0	690	485	205
Other method	0	0	0	815	405	415
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	87,315	44,410	42,900
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	22,285	9,890	12,395
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	28,770	13,625	15,145
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	15,595	8,660	6,940
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	8,185	4,790	3,395
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	12,475	7,445	5,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	87,315	44,410	42,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	5,525	4,110	1,415
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	13,765	8,550	5,210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	25,295	12,525	12,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	20,535	8,625	11,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	10,005	4,220	5,780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	12,195	6,380	5,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	108,080	54,705	53,370
Single responses	350	185	165	107,325	54,420	52,905
Official languages	350	185	165	106,910	54,180	52,735
English	310	160	145	106,455	54,095	52,360
French	40	25	20	455	80	375
Non-official languages	0	0	0	410	240	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	410	240	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	35	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	50	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	755	285	465
English and French	15	0	10	340	110	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	400	175	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	108,075	54,705	53,370
None	255	125	130	104,010	52,850	51,160
English	30	15	15	465	155	310
French	80	55	25	2,000	835	1,170
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,525	830	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,520	825	695
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	178,400	86,060	92,345
Non-movers	630	305	325	159,230	76,695	82,535
Movers	50	25	25	19,175	9,360	9,810
Non-migrants	10	0	0	9,225	4,540	4,680
Migrants	50	25	25	9,955	4,820	5,130
Internal migrants	50	25	25	8,700	4,245	4,460
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	8,160	3,985	4,180
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	540	260	275
External migrants	0	0	0	1,250	580	675
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	170,910	82,150	88,765
Non-movers	540	265	275	110,290	53,355	56,935
Movers	135	60	75	60,620	28,790	31,830
Non-migrants	35	15	20	28,300	13,525	14,775
Migrants	100	45	55	32,320	15,265	17,050
Internal migrants	95	45	50	27,775	13,140	14,635
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	25,830	12,235	13,595
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	1,950	910	1,045
External migrants	0	0	0	4,540	2,125	2,415