Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	100,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	97,876	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	41,490	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	39,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	104.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	966.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	100,790	49,215	51,570
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	15,940	8,160	7,780
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	4,930	2,515	2,415
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	5,455	2,805	2,650
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	5,555	2,845	2,710
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	68,420	33,820	34,600
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	6,190	3,165	3,025
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	7,085	3,680	3,400
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	6,875	3,465	3,410
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	6,295	3,170	3,125
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	6,045	2,970	3,085
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	6,150	3,035	3,115
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	6,650	3,145	3,505
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	8,590	4,125	4,470
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	8,060	3,935	4,120
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	6,470	3,120	3,345
65 years and over	280	140	140	16,430	7,245	9,185
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	5,410	2,565	2,845
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	3,915	1,840	2,075
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	2,830	1,225	1,600
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	2,095	900	1,195
85 years and over	10	5	5	2,180	710	1,470
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	1,360	470	890
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	645	205	440
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	165	35	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	67.9	68.7	67.1
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	16.3	14.7	17.8
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	2.2	1.4	2.9
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	41.6	40.0	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	39,270	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	25,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	10,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,200	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	39,270	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	9,515	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	13,850	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,595	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	5,985	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	99,170	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	84,845	41,060	43,785
Married or living common law	435	220	215	47,655	23,800	23,860
Married	365	185	185	38,395	19,165	19,230
Living common law	65	30	30	9,260	4,635	4,630
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	37,185	17,260	19,930
Never married	105	55	50	23,655	12,910	10,745
Separated	25	15	10	3,045	1,255	1,785
Divorced	65	30	35	5,695	2,165	3,530
Widowed	45	10	35	4,790	925	3,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	28,800	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	14,865	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,265	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	5,545	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,125	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	28,800	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	23,465	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	18,835	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	5,335	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	23,465	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	11,645	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	11,820	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,340	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	17,200	8,260	8,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	39,270	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	26,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	10,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	16,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	11,460	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	9,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	99,920	48,875	51,050
English only	390	195	200	92,975	45,985	46,990
French only	10	5	5	45	25	20
English and French	315	145	170	6,595	2,735	3,855
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	310	130	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	99,920	48,875	51,045
English	505	250	255	97,640	47,865	49,780
French	210	90	120	1,845	825	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	285	120	170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	1,920	860	1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	99,920	48,875	51,045
Single responses	705	335	370	98,775	48,350	50,425
Official languages	705	335	365	91,100	44,675	46,420
English	490	245	245	89,120	43,780	45,340
French	215	90	120	1,975	895	1,080
Non-official languages	5	0	0	7,675	3,675	4,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	7,645	3,660	3,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	70	180
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,565	2,720	2,845
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,380	625	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,315	595	720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	560	255	305
Russian	0	0	0	255	115	145
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,425	655	770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Dutch	0	0	0	465	225	245
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	840	385	460
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	990	540	445
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	785	440	345
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	80	60
Hindi	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	135	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	230	110	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,600	795	800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	605	315	290
Portuguese	0	0	0	330	165	170
Romanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Spanish	0	0	0	580	275	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	730	345	380
Chinese languages	0	0	0	725	340	385
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	80	95
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	490	235	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,145	530	620
English and French	10	5	5	350	140	215
English and non-official language	5	0	0	750	370	380
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	99,925	48,875	51,045
Single responses	705	340	375	98,205	48,050	50,150
Official languages	710	335	370	95,620	46,800	48,820
English	580	290	290	95,000	46,525	48,470
French	135	45	85	625	275	355
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,580	1,250	1,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,250	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,630	805	830
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	465	220	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	450	220	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	200	95	110
Russian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	560	305	255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	450	250	200
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	65	50
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	75	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	130	65	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	435	195	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	415	200	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,720	825	895
English and French	10	5	0	170	75	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,510	735	780
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	99,925	48,875	51,045
None	605	295	305	94,250	46,270	47,980
English	45	15	30	1,460	700	760
French	65	25	40	1,395	600	790
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,750	1,275	1,470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,705	1,260	1,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	83,265	40,420	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	80,350	39,025	41,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	33,982	41,673	28,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	80,385	39,030	41,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	30,782	36,959	26,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	72,760	35,930	36,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	32,473	40,911	25,651
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	57,525	25,460	32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	4,894	2,667	6,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	61,160	31,410	29,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	32,597	39,417	27,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	80,410	39,045	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	46,471	55,081	38,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	80,430	39,050	41,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	38,602	44,680	32,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	72,815	36,060	36,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	45,482	54,878	36,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	57,395	25,215	32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	7,406	6,803	7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	61,160	31,450	29,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	44,099	51,691	36,062
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	83,240	40,390	42,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	30,160	17,095	13,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	52,009	58,633	45,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	62,167	69,557	52,504
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	88.4	91.9	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	72.6	76.4	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	11.6	8.1	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without total income	5	5	5	2,915	1,395	1,525
With total income	665	325	345	80,350	39,025	41,325
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	11,100	4,890	6,210
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	13,865	5,505	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	11,515	4,665	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	9,020	3,840	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	7,770	3,700	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	6,165	3,275	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	4,985	2,845	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,725	2,270	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	2,905	1,815	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	2,710	1,560	1,150
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	6,585	4,660	1,925
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	4,605	3,150	1,455
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	1,980	1,515	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	2,880	1,390	1,495
With after-tax income	665	320	345	80,380	39,030	41,350
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	11,475	4,975	6,505
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	14,565	5,820	8,745
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	13,285	5,450	7,830
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	10,595	4,725	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	8,910	4,555	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	6,480	3,715	2,760
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	4,740	2,945	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	3,630	2,170	1,460
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	6,705	4,670	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	2,495	1,580	915
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	1,255	885	370
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	2,950	2,205	745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	83,260	40,420	42,845
Without employment income	300	125	175	22,105	9,005	13,100
With employment income	375	200	170	61,160	31,415	29,745
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	73.5	77.7	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	8,425	4,040	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	5,095	2,200	2,900
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	8,410	3,675	4,740
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	6,960	3,135	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	6,310	2,815	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	5,425	2,700	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	4,490	2,460	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	3,475	2,025	1,450
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	2,785	1,715	1,070
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	9,790	6,650	3,140
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,380	1,325	1,055
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	5,075	3,850	1,230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	39,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	75,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	66,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	9,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	36,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	32,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	29,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	91,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	79,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	39,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	95,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	79,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	48,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	40,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	29,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	110,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	2,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	13,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	3,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	1,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	3,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,065	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	10,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	4,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	3,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	28,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	91,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	79,209	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	81,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	71,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	11,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	119,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	102,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	4,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	51,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	28,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	110,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	91,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	10,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	101,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	83,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	137,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	113,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	54,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	14,915	7,315	7,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	30,093	32,718	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	27,712	29,376	26,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	14,840	7,230	7,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	40,939	44,074	37,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	34,564	36,359	32,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	99,170	48,555	50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	46,615	21,955	24,660
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	9,435	4,555	4,880
In the second decile	80	30	45	9,225	4,100	5,125
In the third decile	90	40	45	9,060	4,185	4,870
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	9,145	4,325	4,820
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	9,750	4,790	4,960
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	52,555	26,605	25,955
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	9,800	4,890	4,915
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	10,305	5,220	5,090
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	10,935	5,550	5,390
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	11,255	5,690	5,565
In the top decile	50	25	25	10,250	5,250	4,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	99,170	48,555	50,610
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	19,380	9,910	9,470
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	5,935	3,050	2,885
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	64,445	31,705	32,740
65 years and over	285	140	140	15,345	6,940	8,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	12,460	5,695	6,765
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,185	1,635	1,545
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,045	535	515
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	7,740	3,535	4,205
65 years and over	40	15	25	1,530	520	1,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	12.6	11.7	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	16.4	16.5	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	17.6	17.5	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	10.0	7.5	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	7,270	3,560	3,705
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	1,480	750	735
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	490	245	250
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	5,480	2,695	2,780
65 years and over	5	0	0	310	115	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	7.6	7.6	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	8.3	8.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	8.5	8.5	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	99,175	48,575	50,605
Official languages	685	330	355	98,860	48,425	50,435
English	675	330	345	98,825	48,410	50,410
French	325	180	145	6,620	2,700	3,925
Non-official languages	15	10	10	10,320	4,850	5,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	15	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	15	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10,210	4,815	5,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	315	150	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	300	140	160
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	10	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	105	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	85	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	90	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	55	35
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	7,485	3,585	3,895
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,690	775	910
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,590	740	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	0	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	710	330	380
Russian	0	0	0	425	200	230
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germanic languages	10	10	0	1,920	905	1,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	25	0
Danish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Dutch	0	0	0	675	310	365
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	0	10	0	1,130	545	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swedish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	755	575
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,105	635	470
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	130	90
Hindi	0	0	0	415	240	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	205	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	390	210	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,135	1,405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	915	440	475
Portuguese	0	0	0	440	220	215
Romanian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,175	480	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	80	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	85	155
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	20	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	780	410	370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	770	405	370
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	630	320	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	445	190	245
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	85	15	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	305	150	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	99,175	48,575	50,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	96,060	47,005	49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	19,175	9,955	9,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	76,880	37,055	39,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,120	1,565	1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	99,175	48,575	50,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	87,470	42,960	44,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	11,000	5,195	5,800
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,605	2,650	2,955
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	1,375	675	700
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,450	635	815
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,695	835	855
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	890	425	465
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	805	415	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	875	405	470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	710	415	290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	10,995	5,195	5,800
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,655	760	895
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,515	1,300	1,215
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,580	1,145	1,435
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,710	1,760	1,950
45 years and over	0	0	0	530	230	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	10,995	5,195	5,805
Americas	0	0	0	1,685	750	935
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	120	50	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	315	150	165
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	545	230	315
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	330	155	170
Europe	10	0	0	6,445	3,040	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	115	50	60
France	0	0	0	50	15	35
Germany	0	0	0	600	285	315
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hungary	0	0	0	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	50	65
Italy	0	0	0	380	200	175
Netherlands	0	0	0	610	295	320
Poland	0	0	0	465	200	265
Portugal	0	0	0	185	80	105
Romania	0	0	0	120	40	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,760	1,345	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	610	260	345
Africa	0	0	0	410	205	200
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	70	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	85	85
Asia	0	0	0	2,385	1,145	1,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	200	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	20	10
India	0	0	0	400	210	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	55
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	20
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	140	70	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Philippines	0	0	0	280	85	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	285	140	145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	875	405	475
Americas	0	0	0	130	50	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	180	100	80
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	0	0	0	35	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	520	230	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	120	50	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	130	90	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	115	45	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	99,175	48,575	50,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	12,140	5,815	6,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	18,030	8,685	9,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	69,005	34,070	34,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	5,560	2,635	2,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,035	700	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,480	585	895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	2,060	875	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	920	435	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	45	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	99,175	48,570	50,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	4,075	2,020	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	3,940	1,955	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,000	950	1,045
Métis	0	10	0	1,915	975	935
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	95,105	46,550	48,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	99,180	48,575	50,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,095	520	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	98,080	48,055	50,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	99,180	48,575	50,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	540	235	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	370	165	205
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	155	65	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	5,315	2,515	2,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	5,190	2,440	2,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,285	1,540	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	1,845	890	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	93,320	45,825	47,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	99,180	48,575	50,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	6,700	3,310	3,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,560	905	655
Chinese	0	0	0	950	475	475
Black	0	0	0	1,685	820	860
Filipino	0	0	0	425	125	300
Latin American	0	0	0	495	245	250
Arab	0	0	0	235	110	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	260	125	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	230	105	120
Korean	0	0	0	265	115	150
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	200	90	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	280	140	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	92,470	45,260	47,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	99,175	48,575	50,600
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	5,855	2,745	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	3,790	1,770	2,020
Inuit	0	0	0	80	30	50
Métis	15	10	10	2,130	1,020	1,110
Other North American origins	420	210	210	35,500	17,490	18,010
Acadian	50	30	20	195	95	95
American	0	0	0	1,230	655	575
Canadian	375	180	195	34,530	16,980	17,550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	180	80	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	455	210	240	77,515	37,610	39,905
British Isles origins	325	130	195	59,305	28,720	30,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	165	60	105	35,605	16,900	18,705
Irish	130	45	90	25,740	12,240	13,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	120	60	60	26,720	13,040	13,685
Welsh	10	0	10	2,480	1,090	1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	3,840	1,830	2,010
French origins	200	120	80	13,020	6,100	6,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	200	120	80	12,980	6,085	6,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	17,325	8,145	9,180
Austrian	0	0	0	690	365	325
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	295	120	170
Dutch	0	0	0	6,015	2,790	3,225
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	15
German	30	15	20	11,190	5,235	5,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	20	10
Swiss	0	0	0	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	3,080	1,485	1,595
Danish	0	0	0	745	380	360
Finnish	0	0	0	860	420	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	65	90
Norwegian	10	0	10	730	310	420
Swedish	0	0	0	750	385	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	125	60	65
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	9,520	4,590	4,925
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Czech	0	0	0	345	170	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	30	60
Estonian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,055	465	590
Latvian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	275	150	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	3,905	1,865	2,040
Romanian	0	0	0	300	110	195
Russian	0	0	0	955	425	530
Slovak	0	0	0	235	150	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,185	1,615	1,570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	50	25	25
Southern European origins	0	0	0	9,005	4,605	4,395
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	385	220	170
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	680	355	330
Italian	0	0	0	5,645	3,010	2,635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	150	100	50
Maltese	0	0	0	290	110	180
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,060	520	535
Serbian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Spanish	0	0	0	845	375	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	40	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	505	255	255
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	265	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	185	100	90
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,725	850	875
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dominican	0	0	0	45	30	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,035	525	510
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,050	490	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	230	95	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	160	60	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	970	415	550
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	155	85	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	230	100	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	485	175	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	50	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	375	125	255
Asian origins	10	10	0	4,930	2,485	2,440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	980	475	505
Afghan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	85	60	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	230	120	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	230	90	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	90	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,645	940	705
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,190	690	500
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	250	130	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,080	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese	0	0	0	1,130	585	540
Filipino	0	0	0	485	160	325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	145	65	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	265	120	145
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	115	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	225	115	110
Australian	0	0	0	145	70	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	39,295	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	27,910	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	11,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	39,295	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	36,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	39,290	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	5,200	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	5,580	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	39,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	39,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	39,290	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	37,965	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	39,290	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	6,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	10,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	7,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	6,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	4,770	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	2,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	39,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	36,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	22,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	16,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	39,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	5,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	6,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	8,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	8,295	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	5,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	3,140	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	38,935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	27,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	11,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	9,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	66.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	1,439	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,474	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	380,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	432,514	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	11,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	1,157	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	13,985	7,385	6,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	25,230	12,640	12,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	44,025	20,370	23,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	5,685	4,250	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	2,650	1,775	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	3,035	2,470	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	22,055	9,110	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	1,370	635	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	14,910	6,370	8,535
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	10,485	4,350	6,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,330	560	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	595	380	215
Master's degree	30	10	15	2,295	950	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	135	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	54,685	26,440	28,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	5,465	3,140	2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	15,415	8,095	7,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	33,800	15,205	18,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	4,010	3,010	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	1,770	1,215	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	2,240	1,795	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	17,135	7,055	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	935	450	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	11,720	4,685	7,040
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	8,230	3,240	4,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	995	360	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	490	285	205
Master's degree	20	10	15	1,835	695	1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	170	100	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	39,215	20,025	19,190
Education	55	25	35	3,100	835	2,265
13. Education	55	20	35	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,775	695	1,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	220	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	1,495	475	1,020
Humanities	40	20	25	1,970	725	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	550	135	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	460	195	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	120	115
54. History	10	10	0	415	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	5,190	1,595	3,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	445	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,060	55	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	910	255	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	10	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	990	290	705
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,620	790	830
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	8,065	2,945	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	760	115	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	7,290	2,820	4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,180	615	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	580	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	240	165	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,105	710	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	905	615	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	65	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	8,570	8,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	215	95
14. Engineering	15	20	0	1,065	920	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,260	2,070	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,900	1,860	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	1,940	1,890	50
48. Precision production	20	25	0	1,100	1,080	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	985	645	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	580	400	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	405	240	160
Health and related fields	70	20	45	8,445	1,590	6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	810	435	385
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	7,485	1,055	6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	145	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	3,635	2,005	1,625
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	1,530	345	1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,350	985	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	680	620	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	54,685	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	20,885	11,235	9,650
Education	25	0	15	2,250	565	1,685
13. Education	25	10	20	2,255	565	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,425	550	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	155	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,225	390	830
Humanities	10	10	10	1,415	490	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	380	85	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	350	135	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	140	70	70
54. History	0	0	0	310	145	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	4,240	1,220	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	390	145	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	865	45	815
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	790	190	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	10	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	795	225	575
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,245	595	645
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	6,125	2,165	3,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	615	95	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	5,500	2,070	3,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	900	430	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	465	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	205	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	175	115	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	915	585	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	770	515	250
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	6,410	5,955	455
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	175	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	785	650	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,700	1,555	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,470	1,430	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,435	1,395	50
48. Precision production	10	0	0	755	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	720	475	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	405	285	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	315	185	125
Health and related fields	45	20	30	6,510	1,215	5,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	640	335	305
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	5,750	800	4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	2,880	1,565	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	1,175	245	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,115	790	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	540	495	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	39,215	20,025	19,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	44,025	20,370	23,655
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	40,155	18,375	21,780
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	37,920	17,275	20,640
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	2,240	1,100	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	3,870	1,995	1,875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	840	430	410
Philippines	0	0	0	130	25	105
India	0	0	0	270	140	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	710	415	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	75	75
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	1,750	900	850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	54,690	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	20,885	11,240	9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	33,805	15,205	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	31,080	13,870	17,210
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	29,360	13,035	16,325
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	1,720	840	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,725	1,330	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	665	335	335
Philippines	0	0	0	110	25	90
India	0	0	0	200	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	375	225	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	65	70
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	1,220	590	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
In the labour force	305	160	145	56,235	29,120	27,115
Employed	275	140	130	52,210	27,105	25,100
Unemployed	30	20	10	4,020	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	27,005	11,275	15,730
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	67.6	72.1	63.3
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	62.7	67.1	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	7.1	6.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	83,240	40,395	42,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	24,945	10,310	14,640
Worked	355	185	170	58,290	30,085	28,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	30,945	17,610	13,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	27,350	12,475	14,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	56,230	29,120	27,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,085	500	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	55,145	28,615	26,525
Employee	250	135	115	48,050	24,235	23,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	7,100	4,385	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	56,230	29,120	27,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,090	500	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	55,145	28,615	26,525
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	6,205	3,855	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	7,530	2,155	5,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,820	2,320	495
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	4,440	760	3,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	6,965	2,480	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,485	615	875
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	13,310	5,345	7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	8,745	8,225	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	935	750	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	2,710	2,120	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	56,230	29,120	27,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,085	500	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	55,145	28,620	26,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	700	495	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	105	90	15
22 Utilities	0	0	0	540	395	145
23 Construction	35	30	0	4,660	4,225	440
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	5,150	3,970	1,180
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,210	1,640	570
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	6,950	3,100	3,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	2,295	1,665	630
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,045	575	470
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	1,525	670	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,145	590	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	3,190	1,610	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	3,245	1,820	1,420
61 Educational services	25	0	20	4,455	1,350	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	6,710	1,010	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,320	680	640
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	3,920	1,500	2,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	2,235	1,055	1,180
91 Public administration	15	10	0	3,685	2,145	1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	52,210	27,105	25,105
Worked at home	35	15	20	4,060	1,945	2,115
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	175	115	60
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	6,605	4,950	1,655
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	41,370	20,100	21,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	41,375	20,095	21,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	20,100	8,510	11,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	15,085	7,445	7,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	5,985	4,015	1,970
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	205	135	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	47,975	25,045	22,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	39,305	21,130	18,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	3,375	1,605	1,770
Public transit	0	0	0	2,105	855	1,245
Walked	0	0	0	2,475	1,065	1,410
Bicycle	0	0	0	215	150	65
Other method	0	0	0	510	245	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	47,975	25,050	22,930
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	14,605	6,070	8,535
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	16,185	7,770	8,420
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	7,375	4,265	3,110
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	3,505	2,370	1,140
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	6,300	4,575	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	47,975	25,050	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	4,535	3,425	1,110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	7,875	5,005	2,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	12,235	6,485	5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	10,045	3,785	6,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	4,965	1,825	3,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	8,330	4,525	3,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	60,030	30,875	29,155
Single responses	350	185	165	59,780	30,770	29,010
Official languages	350	185	165	59,605	30,680	28,925
English	310	160	145	59,280	30,595	28,685
French	40	25	20	325	85	240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	55	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	250	100	150
English and French	15	0	10	160	50	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	60,030	30,875	29,160
None	255	125	130	58,525	30,210	28,315
English	30	15	15	275	85	185
French	80	55	25	800	350	450
Non-official language	0	0	0	405	205	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	375	200	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	98,195	48,140	50,050
Non-movers	630	305	325	83,570	40,975	42,590
Movers	50	25	25	14,625	7,160	7,460
Non-migrants	10	0	0	7,730	3,785	3,945
Migrants	50	25	25	6,895	3,380	3,520
Internal migrants	50	25	25	6,370	3,130	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	5,885	2,880	3,000
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	485	245	240
External migrants	0	0	0	530	250	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	94,180	46,140	48,045
Non-movers	540	265	275	55,215	27,065	28,150
Movers	135	60	75	38,965	19,075	19,895
Non-migrants	35	15	20	19,560	9,615	9,945
Migrants	100	45	55	19,410	9,460	9,950
Internal migrants	95	45	50	17,985	8,745	9,240
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	16,870	8,215	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	1,120	530	590
External migrants	0	0	0	1,420	715	710