Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Niagara Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	109,067	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	105,860	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	49,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	45,409	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	362.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	301.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	109,070	53,090	55,975
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	16,385	8,435	7,950
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	5,050	2,615	2,440
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	5,490	2,790	2,700
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	5,840	3,030	2,815
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	70,810	34,705	36,105
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	6,490	3,290	3,200
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	7,565	3,750	3,815
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	6,405	3,240	3,165
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	5,980	2,940	3,045
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	5,835	2,855	2,980
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	6,395	3,065	3,330
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	7,130	3,460	3,670
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	8,665	4,255	4,405
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	8,570	4,160	4,405
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	7,775	3,685	4,090
65 years and over	280	140	140	21,875	9,950	11,920
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	6,925	3,420	3,505
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	5,250	2,515	2,735
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	3,745	1,740	2,010
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	2,815	1,185	1,630
85 years and over	10	5	5	3,135	1,085	2,045
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	2,010	765	1,245
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	900	275	620
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	210	45	165
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	64.9	65.4	64.5
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	20.1	18.7	21.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	2.9	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	43.0	42.0	44.0
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	44.6	43.4	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	45,410	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	30,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	12,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,870	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	45,410	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	13,100	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	16,370	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	5,875	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	107,230	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	92,680	44,655	48,025
Married or living common law	435	220	215	51,285	25,630	25,655
Married	365	185	185	42,365	21,185	21,185
Living common law	65	30	30	8,925	4,450	4,475
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	41,395	19,020	22,370
Never married	105	55	50	25,060	13,505	11,555
Separated	25	15	10	3,605	1,610	2,000
Divorced	65	30	35	6,195	2,580	3,620
Widowed	45	10	35	6,525	1,325	5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	31,315	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	17,050	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,645	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	31,315	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	25,170	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	20,705	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	4,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	6,145	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	4,865	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	25,170	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	13,275	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	11,895	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	4,940	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	19,735	9,330	10,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	45,410	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	29,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	12,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	17,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	760	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	14,870	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	13,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	107,725	52,520	55,200
English only	390	195	200	94,975	46,895	48,085
French only	10	5	5	215	85	135
English and French	315	145	170	11,980	5,335	6,645
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	545	200	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	107,725	52,520	55,205
English	505	250	255	100,770	49,380	51,380
French	210	90	120	6,095	2,795	3,300
English and French	0	0	0	330	150	185
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	530	190	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	6,260	2,865	3,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	5.8	5.5	6.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	705	335	370	106,050	51,710	54,345
Official languages	705	335	365	93,810	45,950	47,860
English	490	245	245	87,425	43,010	44,420
French	215	90	120	6,385	2,945	3,440
Non-official languages	5	0	0	12,240	5,755	6,480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	12,225	5,750	6,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	695	365	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	680	360	320
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	555	295	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	325	115	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,370	3,950	4,425
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,955	875	1,075
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,915	865	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	290	140	155
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	695	300	395
Russian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Serbian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,350	640	710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	545	260	280
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	0	0	0	715	340	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	630	315	315
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	525	265	265
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hindi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	185	90	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,035	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,170	1,510	1,660
Portuguese	0	0	0	225	115	115
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	825	380	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	150	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,225	565	660
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,220	560	660
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	930	425	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	645	295	345
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	590	275	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	1,675	810	865
English and French	10	5	5	720	360	360
English and non-official language	5	0	0	880	410	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	705	340	375	105,145	51,380	53,760
Official languages	710	335	370	100,690	49,340	51,355
English	580	290	290	98,725	48,515	50,210
French	135	45	85	1,965	820	1,140
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,450	2,045	2,410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,455	2,040	2,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	260	125	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,110	1,405
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	585	260	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	260	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	215	100	110
Russian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	170	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,475	610	865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	955	380	580
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	420	190	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	110	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	880	430	450
Chinese languages	0	0	0	880	430	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	715	345	370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	2,585	1,140	1,440
English and French	10	5	0	510	195	315
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,005	915	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	107,725	52,520	55,205
None	605	295	305	97,580	47,870	49,710
English	45	15	30	2,950	1,340	1,610
French	65	25	40	3,150	1,400	1,750
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,910	1,845	2,065
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,880	1,835	2,050
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	90,860	43,855	47,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	87,455	42,320	45,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	30,072	36,421	25,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	87,480	42,320	45,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	27,783	33,127	23,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	76,230	37,790	38,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	26,911	33,530	21,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	67,655	30,680	36,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	7,418	7,190	7,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	61,030	31,735	29,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	28,041	32,643	24,562
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	90,900	43,875	47,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	87,530	42,280	45,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	38,460	44,785	32,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	87,555	42,275	45,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	33,163	37,961	28,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	76,220	37,720	38,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	36,399	43,272	29,666
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	67,740	30,665	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	8,740	8,516	8,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	61,045	31,785	29,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	36,315	40,906	31,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	90,895	43,875	47,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	27,505	15,380	12,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	47,611	52,971	41,854
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	55,092	60,610	48,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	82.6	86.5	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	66.2	69.3	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	17.4	13.5	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	90,860	43,855	47,010
Without total income	5	5	5	3,405	1,535	1,870
With total income	665	325	345	87,455	42,320	45,140
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	12,440	5,210	7,230
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	16,625	6,395	10,230
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	14,555	5,740	8,810
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	11,690	5,760	5,930
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	9,510	4,900	4,605
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	6,715	3,860	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	4,555	2,845	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,035	1,980	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	2,190	1,435	755
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	1,990	1,185	805
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	4,145	2,995	1,155
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	3,170	2,230	940
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	975	760	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	90,860	43,855	47,005
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	3,380	1,535	1,845
With after-tax income	665	320	345	87,480	42,315	45,160
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	12,795	5,275	7,520
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	17,385	6,725	10,665
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	16,835	6,895	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	13,440	6,875	6,565
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	10,170	5,545	4,625
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	6,105	3,830	2,275
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	3,750	2,435	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	2,820	1,795	1,030
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	4,170	2,945	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	1,690	1,090	605
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	850	605	240
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	1,630	1,250	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	90,860	43,850	47,010
Without employment income	300	125	175	29,830	12,120	17,715
With employment income	375	200	170	61,030	31,730	29,295
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	67.2	72.4	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	10,590	5,820	4,775
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	5,125	2,205	2,920
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	8,715	3,770	4,945
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	7,535	3,220	4,310
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	6,685	3,080	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	6,010	2,935	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	4,490	2,630	1,860
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	2,995	1,955	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	2,225	1,505	725
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	6,650	4,615	2,035
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	1,745	1,155	590
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,790	1,050	740
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	3,115	2,410	715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	45,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	59,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	54,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	13,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	30,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	27,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	32,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	75,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	67,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	74,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	64,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	13,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	37,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	32,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	32,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	89,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	76,785	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	2,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	10,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	4,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	2,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	4,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	7,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	2,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	30,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	75,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	67,666	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	12,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	68,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	61,371	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	12,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	102,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	89,826	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	47,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	89,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	77,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	12,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	80,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	69,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	12,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	115,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	98,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	5,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	17,530	8,385	9,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	26,537	29,150	24,894
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	24,916	26,924	23,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	17,460	8,360	9,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	34,080	36,704	31,671
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	29,740	31,430	28,189
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	107,230	52,280	54,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	61,230	28,960	32,270
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	12,380	5,850	6,535
In the second decile	80	30	45	12,425	5,485	6,945
In the third decile	90	40	45	12,275	5,695	6,580
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	12,180	5,960	6,220
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	11,970	5,970	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	45,995	23,320	22,675
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	11,295	5,655	5,635
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	10,620	5,400	5,215
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	9,560	4,855	4,710
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	8,570	4,385	4,185
In the top decile	50	25	25	5,955	3,025	2,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	107,225	52,280	54,945
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	20,150	10,340	9,810
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	6,050	3,140	2,910
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	66,500	32,455	34,045
65 years and over	285	140	140	20,575	9,485	11,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	17,995	8,155	9,840
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	4,520	2,305	2,215
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,565	805	760
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	11,095	5,070	6,025
65 years and over	40	15	25	2,375	780	1,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	16.8	15.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	22.4	22.3	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	25.9	25.6	26.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	16.7	15.6	17.7
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	11.5	8.2	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	9,365	4,495	4,870
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	1,935	950	985
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	675	320	350
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	7,055	3,405	3,650
65 years and over	5	0	0	380	145	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	11.2	10.2	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	10.6	10.5	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Official languages	685	330	355	106,685	52,105	54,580
English	675	330	345	106,425	52,010	54,420
French	325	180	145	12,115	5,380	6,735
Non-official languages	15	10	10	15,185	7,375	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	15,155	7,350	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	995	555	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	970	550	420
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	815	465	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	325	115	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	110	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	10,535	5,120	5,410
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,080	935	1,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,035	920	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	830	325	505
Russian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	165	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	1,555	775	775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	560	285	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	10	0	935	460	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	70	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	920	500	425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	790	435	355
Bengali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hindi	0	0	0	340	195	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	120	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	280	145	135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,005	2,900	3,105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,100	1,995	2,105
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	165	180
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,635	770	865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	155	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	325	155	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	150	85	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,425	705	715
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,420	705	705
Cantonese	0	0	0	275	150	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	715	320	395
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	655	300	360
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	103,485	50,630	52,860
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	19,775	10,255	9,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	83,710	40,370	43,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,765	1,695	2,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	92,600	45,305	47,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	13,240	6,315	6,920
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,320	3,530	3,790
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	1,390	615	770
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,455	680	775
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,035	960	1,080
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	940	410	530
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,415	700	715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	13,235	6,315	6,920
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,900	1,015	880
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,090	1,595	1,495
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,240	1,470	1,770
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,225	1,885	2,340
45 years and over	0	0	0	790	350	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	13,235	6,315	6,920
Americas	0	0	0	2,380	995	1,380
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	160	65	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	65	75
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	95	40	55
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	110	70
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peru	0	0	0	55	25	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	120	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,055	370	685
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	470	225	245
Europe	10	0	0	7,745	3,780	3,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	25	40
Croatia	0	0	0	235	140	95
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	440	215	225
Greece	0	0	0	55	40	15
Hungary	0	0	0	340	170	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	20
Italy	0	0	0	2,430	1,210	1,220
Netherlands	0	0	0	525	315	210
Poland	0	0	0	550	220	330
Portugal	0	0	0	170	90	80
Romania	0	0	0	115	60	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,955	885	1,070
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	565	250	315
Africa	0	0	0	690	355	335
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	40	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	395	215	175
Asia	0	0	0	2,400	1,160	1,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	205	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	40
India	0	0	0	435	210	230
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	95	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	100	85
Philippines	0	0	0	295	100	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	30	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	45	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	355	185	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,035	525	505
Americas	0	0	0	300	175	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	40	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	15
Europe	0	0	0	115	55	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	20	25
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Asia	0	0	0	555	265	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	65	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	30	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	70	20	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	30	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	14,990	7,180	7,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	20,800	10,015	10,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	71,460	35,120	36,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,035	2,830	3,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,310	1,220	1,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	940	645	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,370	580	795
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	2,030	795	1,235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,490	710	775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	3,890	1,810	2,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	3,715	1,735	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,025	945	1,075
Métis	0	10	0	1,645	770	870
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	103,360	50,515	52,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,080	450	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	106,170	51,870	54,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	107,250	52,315	54,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	560	300	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	535	280	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	350	190	160
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	175	90	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	5,180	2,475	2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	5,010	2,385	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,590	1,680	1,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	1,400	690	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	101,510	49,540	51,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	8,065	3,965	4,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,265	630	635
Chinese	0	0	0	1,570	780	785
Black	0	0	0	2,005	1,005	1,000
Filipino	0	0	0	410	175	235
Latin American	0	0	0	880	385	490
Arab	0	0	0	640	370	265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	275	115	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	140	70	75
Korean	0	0	0	305	170	130
Japanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	160	75	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	325	135	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	99,185	48,355	50,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	107,250	52,320	54,930
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	5,740	2,780	2,960
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	4,130	1,980	2,145
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	15	10	10	1,765	885	880
Other North American origins	420	210	210	36,435	17,735	18,695
Acadian	50	30	20	120	70	50
American	0	0	0	1,360	600	765
Canadian	375	180	195	35,330	17,245	18,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	455	210	240	82,735	40,015	42,725
British Isles origins	325	130	195	48,770	23,410	25,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	165	60	105	29,055	13,830	15,225
Irish	130	45	90	18,090	8,575	9,515
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	120	60	60	19,005	8,980	10,025
Welsh	10	0	10	2,035	950	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	2,690	1,190	1,505
French origins	200	120	80	19,150	8,980	10,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	200	120	80	19,120	8,955	10,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	20,385	10,020	10,360
Austrian	0	0	0	475	215	265
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	450	215	240
Dutch	0	0	0	6,500	3,235	3,260
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	30	15	20	14,170	6,965	7,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	415	190	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	1,715	775	935
Danish	0	0	0	350	185	165
Finnish	0	0	0	365	160	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	390	140	255
Swedish	0	0	0	530	240	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	16,395	7,985	8,410
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	280	145	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	4,620	2,225	2,395
Latvian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	230	145	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	4,995	2,325	2,665
Romanian	0	0	0	795	360	425
Russian	0	0	0	1,140	535	605
Slovak	0	0	0	560	295	265
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,035	2,980	3,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	18,190	9,270	8,915
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,085	600	490
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	405	190	220
Italian	0	0	0	14,555	7,415	7,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	385	210	175
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	625	310	315
Serbian	0	0	0	270	150	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	250	135	110
Spanish	0	0	0	765	310	455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	420	215	200
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	240	125	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	155	85	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,130	560	570
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Jamaican	0	0	0	505	270	230
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	80	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,325	655	670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	0	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chilean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	175	95	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	160	75	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	100	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	45	65
African origins	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	410	180	225
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	185	70	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	20	35
North African origins	0	0	0	415	215	200
Algerian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Libyan	0	0	0	95	55	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	350	175	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
South African	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	20	35
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	455	250	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	45	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	385	205	175
Asian origins	10	10	0	5,420	2,685	2,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	1,170	625	545
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	155	105	50
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	360	200	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	25	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,325	645	680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,005	470	530
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	55	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	65	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,965	1,445	1,525
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	1,815	895	920
Filipino	0	0	0	470	205	265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	175	135
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	100	55	40
Australian	0	0	0	80	45	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	32,540	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	12,800	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	44,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	4,380	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	10,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	20,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	10,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	8,155	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	8,190	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	7,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	14,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	45,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	45,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	45,340	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	44,050	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	18,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	12,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	4,890	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	4,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	2,105	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	1,675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	42,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	27,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	17,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	45,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,530	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	5,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	6,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	9,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	7,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	4,295	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	45,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	33,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	11,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	32,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,109	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	234,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	262,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	12,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	858	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	90,900	43,875	47,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	18,610	9,200	9,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	29,050	14,085	14,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	43,240	20,590	22,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	7,645	5,435	2,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	3,635	2,220	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	4,010	3,215	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	21,540	9,020	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	1,245	560	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	12,810	5,575	7,230
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	8,970	3,620	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	840	420	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	310	215	100
Master's degree	30	10	15	2,380	1,120	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	205	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	56,305	27,270	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	6,400	3,430	2,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	17,540	8,860	8,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	32,365	14,980	17,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	5,015	3,515	1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	2,485	1,540	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	2,525	1,980	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	16,940	7,120	9,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	770	330	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	9,640	4,015	5,630
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	6,795	2,690	4,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	620	295	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	230	140	95
Master's degree	20	10	15	1,790	750	1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	210	140	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	90,900	43,875	47,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	47,660	23,285	24,375
Education	55	25	35	3,110	830	2,280
13. Education	55	20	35	3,115	835	2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,415	655	760
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	270	215	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	1,145	445	695
Humanities	40	20	25	1,975	810	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	225	45	175
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	510	175	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	435	160	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	80	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	200	140	55
54. History	10	10	0	330	190	145
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	135	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	4,935	1,380	3,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	355	150	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,605	150	1,450
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	485	145	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	10	85
42. Psychology	0	0	0	870	170	695
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,475	745	730
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	7,815	2,690	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	930	125	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	6,880	2,565	4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,085	585	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	420	190	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	265	130	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	295	235	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,240	735	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	930	605	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	100	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	9,505	9,040	460
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	150	20
14. Engineering	15	20	0	750	675	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,170	1,975	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,975	1,945	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	2,460	2,400	60
48. Precision production	20	25	0	1,975	1,900	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	700	405	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	450	275	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	250	140	115
Health and related fields	70	20	45	7,570	1,435	6,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	760	360	405
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	6,740	1,035	5,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	3,880	2,010	1,870
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	2,060	615	1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,210	835	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	565	530	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	56,305	27,270	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	23,940	12,285	11,655
Education	25	0	15	2,125	530	1,595
13. Education	25	10	20	2,120	530	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,020	495	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	850	350	500
Humanities	10	10	10	1,400	580	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	360	115	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	310	115	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	165	115	45
54. History	0	0	0	230	130	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	3,955	1,035	2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	320	130	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	1,350	120	1,225
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	385	85	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	0	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	655	145	505
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,140	540	600
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	6,085	2,050	4,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	780	90	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	5,300	1,955	3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	735	365	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	320	145	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	180	80	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,055	630	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	835	540	295
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	6,800	6,410	385
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	110	15
14. Engineering	0	0	0	495	445	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,745	1,580	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,335	1,310	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,705	1,650	55
48. Precision production	10	0	0	1,375	1,315	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	340	175	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	190	105	85
Health and related fields	45	20	30	5,795	1,085	4,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	610	265	340
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	5,145	795	4,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	2,870	1,520	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	1,475	450	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	935	645	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	435	405	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	90,895	43,875	47,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	47,660	23,285	24,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	43,235	20,590	22,650
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	38,930	18,465	20,465
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	37,320	17,655	19,665
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	1,610	805	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	4,310	2,125	2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,620	760	860
Philippines	0	0	0	115	35	80
India	0	0	0	220	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	450	280	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	260	95	165
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	0	0	0	1,600	805	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	56,310	27,265	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	23,940	12,285	11,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	32,365	14,980	17,385
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	29,425	13,645	15,780
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	28,385	13,090	15,295
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	1,045	555	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,940	1,335	1,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,155	475	680
Philippines	0	0	0	75	20	60
India	0	0	0	170	85	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	190	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	80	90
France	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other	0	0	0	1,135	540	595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	90,895	43,875	47,020
In the labour force	305	160	145	54,005	27,645	26,360
Employed	275	140	130	49,415	25,090	24,320
Unemployed	30	20	10	4,595	2,555	2,040
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	36,890	16,230	20,660
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	59.4	63.0	56.1
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	54.4	57.2	51.7
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	8.5	9.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	90,895	43,875	47,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	35,075	15,300	19,775
Worked	355	185	170	55,815	28,575	27,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	28,120	15,790	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	27,705	12,785	14,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	42.7	42.8	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	54,005	27,645	26,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,280	605	675
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	52,725	27,035	25,690
Employee	250	135	115	48,240	24,155	24,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	4,490	2,880	1,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	54,005	27,645	26,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,280	610	670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	52,730	27,040	25,690
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	5,015	2,900	2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	6,465	1,785	4,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,150	1,810	340
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	4,115	720	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	6,010	1,975	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,080	470	610
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	15,265	6,015	9,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	8,635	8,120	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	1,165	905	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	2,840	2,345	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	54,010	27,645	26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,280	605	670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	52,730	27,040	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	815	465	350
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	160	145	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	340	275	65
23 Construction	35	30	0	4,020	3,645	375
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	5,120	4,310	805
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,765	1,300	465
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	6,990	3,080	3,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	2,365	1,670	695
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	675	370	300
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	1,690	540	1,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	695	385	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	2,160	1,135	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	3,330	1,770	1,560
61 Educational services	25	0	20	4,310	1,370	2,940
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	6,785	1,060	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,700	890	810
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	5,075	2,015	3,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
91 Public administration	15	10	0	2,355	1,390	965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	49,415	25,090	24,325
Worked at home	35	15	20	2,395	1,220	1,175
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	280	185	95
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	5,350	3,845	1,510
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	41,395	19,840	21,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	41,395	19,845	21,550
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	16,395	6,995	9,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	21,165	10,170	11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	3,720	2,605	1,115
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	115	80	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	46,745	23,690	23,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	39,690	20,285	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	3,160	1,555	1,610
Public transit	0	0	0	1,135	400	735
Walked	0	0	0	1,775	800	975
Bicycle	0	0	0	415	325	85
Other method	0	0	0	565	325	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	46,745	23,685	23,055
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	16,320	7,195	9,125
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	17,800	8,800	9,000
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	7,670	4,280	3,395
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	2,100	1,330	770
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,850	2,080	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	46,740	23,685	23,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	3,645	2,550	1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	8,510	5,580	2,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	10,860	5,555	5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	10,015	3,590	6,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	5,000	2,025	2,970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	8,715	4,390	4,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	57,625	29,455	28,170
Single responses	350	185	165	57,100	29,290	27,815
Official languages	350	185	165	56,905	29,180	27,730
English	310	160	145	56,135	28,990	27,145
French	40	25	20	775	190	585
Non-official languages	0	0	0	190	105	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	530	170	360
English and French	15	0	10	370	95	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	57,625	29,450	28,175
None	255	125	130	55,120	28,475	26,645
English	30	15	15	565	150	420
French	80	55	25	1,260	505	755
Non-official language	0	0	0	640	310	330
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	635	310	325
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	106,275	51,795	54,475
Non-movers	630	305	325	92,635	45,235	47,400
Movers	50	25	25	13,635	6,560	7,080
Non-migrants	10	0	0	7,330	3,455	3,875
Migrants	50	25	25	6,310	3,105	3,205
Internal migrants	50	25	25	5,695	2,770	2,930
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	5,265	2,555	2,705
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	435	210	220
External migrants	0	0	0	615	340	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	102,345	49,830	52,510
Non-movers	540	265	275	65,925	32,160	33,765
Movers	135	60	75	36,415	17,665	18,750
Non-migrants	35	15	20	18,980	9,175	9,805
Migrants	100	45	55	17,430	8,495	8,940
Internal migrants	95	45	50	15,315	7,485	7,835
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	14,255	6,970	7,280
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	1,065	515	550
External migrants	0	0	0	2,115	1,005	1,105