Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Toronto Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Toronto Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Toronto Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	103,805	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	93,971	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	10.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	64,291	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	58,558	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	17,784.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	5.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	103,805	55,875	47,930
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	8,385	4,235	4,150
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	3,560	1,845	1,710
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	2,585	1,295	1,290
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	2,240	1,090	1,150
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	84,670	46,280	38,390
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	3,850	1,800	2,050
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	10,780	5,185	5,595
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	14,580	7,470	7,110
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	12,915	6,935	5,985
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	9,210	5,325	3,890
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	7,005	3,980	3,020
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	7,140	4,270	2,870
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	7,690	4,735	2,960
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	6,350	3,745	2,600
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	5,155	2,840	2,315
65 years and over	280	140	140	10,755	5,365	5,390
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	4,130	2,235	1,895
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	2,640	1,355	1,285
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	1,760	850	910
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	1,175	545	630
85 years and over	10	5	5	1,050	380	670
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	670	270	400
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	295	95	205
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	75	25	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	8.1	7.6	8.7
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	81.6	82.8	80.1
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	10.4	9.6	11.2
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.0	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	39.1	39.6	38.4
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	35.6	37.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	58,555	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	48,210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	10,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,810	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	58,560	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	31,555	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	18,530	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	2,275	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	99,625	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	95,420	51,640	43,780
Married or living common law	435	220	215	36,030	19,870	16,160
Married	365	185	185	23,885	12,615	11,270
Living common law	65	30	30	12,150	7,255	4,890
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	59,390	31,770	27,615
Never married	105	55	50	47,200	26,705	20,485
Separated	25	15	10	2,725	1,330	1,395
Divorced	65	30	35	6,660	2,905	3,755
Widowed	45	10	35	2,815	825	1,985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	21,030	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	14,300	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	3,800	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	1,960	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	965	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	21,025	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	17,020	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	10,945	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	6,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	4,010	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	3,475	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	17,015	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	11,710	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	5,310	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	2,590	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	46,470	25,835	20,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	58,560	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	20,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	11,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	9,025	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	37,775	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	31,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	6,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	101,035	53,905	47,135
English only	390	195	200	84,605	45,555	39,045
French only	10	5	5	155	50	100
English and French	315	145	170	13,850	7,380	6,475
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,430	920	1,510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	101,035	53,900	47,135
English	505	250	255	94,640	50,810	43,835
French	210	90	120	3,030	1,710	1,325
English and French	0	0	0	970	490	485
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,390	900	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	3,515	1,950	1,565
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	3.5	3.6	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	101,035	53,900	47,135
Single responses	705	335	370	97,145	51,955	45,190
Official languages	705	335	365	58,060	32,530	25,530
English	490	245	245	55,310	30,955	24,355
French	215	90	120	2,745	1,575	1,170
Non-official languages	5	0	0	39,090	19,430	19,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	39,050	19,405	19,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,945	2,085	1,865
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	720	335	390
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somali	0	0	0	615	285	330
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,185	1,725	1,455
Amharic	0	0	0	870	400	475
Arabic	0	0	0	1,625	970	650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	35	40
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	100	50
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	405	190	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	935	415	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	395	490
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,340	2,015
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	220	65	155
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,740	1,100	1,640
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,050	1,095	955
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	80	45
Tamil	0	0	0	1,595	815	785
Telugu	0	0	0	265	165	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	16,280	8,760	7,520
Albanian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,550	1,710	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,475	1,675	1,795
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Croatian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Czech	0	0	0	90	60	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Polish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Russian	0	0	0	1,450	660	790
Serbian	0	0	0	410	200	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	880	510	370
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	205	120	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	490	280	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	170	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,805	3,690	3,115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,305	2,845	2,465
Bengali	0	0	0	1,895	955	940
Gujarati	0	0	0	255	140	115
Hindi	0	0	0	865	515	360
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	140	80	65
Nepali	0	0	0	665	350	315
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	165	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	960	535	430
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,460	815	645
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	165	85	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,270	710	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,490	2,535	1,950
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	565	295	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	920	520	400
Romanian	0	0	0	370	165	205
Spanish	0	0	0	2,625	1,550	1,070
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	435	195	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	560	260	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	30	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,865	4,000	4,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,730	3,935	4,795
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,880	1,360	1,525
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,000	2,180	2,815
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	100	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	225	260
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	5
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	205	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	305	175	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	290	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,890	1,945	1,945
English and French	10	5	5	405	230	180
English and non-official language	5	0	0	3,190	1,575	1,620
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	100	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	101,035	53,905	47,130
Single responses	705	340	375	93,265	50,045	43,220
Official languages	710	335	370	73,830	40,915	32,915
English	580	290	290	72,490	40,230	32,260
French	135	45	85	1,340	685	655
Non-official languages	0	0	0	19,435	9,130	10,305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	19,420	9,120	10,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,020	975	1,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	425	190	240
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	35	35
Somali	0	0	0	350	150	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	780	805
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	270
Arabic	0	0	0	815	445	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	215	95	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	515	200	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	5	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	490	195	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,635	640	995
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,430	550	880
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,390	725	660
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	1,180	600	575
Telugu	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,850	3,490	3,360
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,280	605	675
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,265	595	670
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	160	80	80
Russian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Serbian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,625	1,890	1,740
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,805	1,455	1,350
Bengali	0	0	0	1,175	585	595
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	370	220	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	440	225	215
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	515	265	245
Iranian languages	0	0	0	810	430	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	705	370	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,685	865	820
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	195	175
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,110	580	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	915	410	510
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,300	2,295	3,005
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,230	2,265	2,970
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,380	590	790
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,440	1,495	1,950
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	125	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple responses	5	5	5	7,770	3,855	3,910
English and French	10	5	0	390	210	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	7,140	3,530	3,610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	85	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	101,035	53,905	47,130
None	605	295	305	77,500	41,870	35,630
English	45	15	30	8,100	3,965	4,135
French	65	25	40	1,660	950	710
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,155	6,790	6,370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,120	6,765	6,350
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	265	145	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	140	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	91,400	48,740	42,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	88,465	47,490	40,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	30,987	33,980	28,008
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	88,470	47,495	40,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	28,760	30,988	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	74,725	40,465	34,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	36,662	40,646	32,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	60,655	31,005	29,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	862	709	1,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	66,430	36,490	29,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	37,211	40,704	33,063
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	88,380	47,485	40,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	49,909	55,792	43,076
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	88,380	47,485	40,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	40,143	44,006	35,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	74,735	40,645	34,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	54,679	61,457	46,597
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	60,705	31,055	29,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	5,347	4,876	5,841
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	66,485	36,575	29,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	53,763	60,094	46,023
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	91,415	48,785	42,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	31,795	18,735	13,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	61,330	64,273	57,672
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	77,942	83,581	69,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	92.5	94.1	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	81.2	83.1	78.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	7.5	5.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	91,405	48,740	42,665
Without total income	5	5	5	2,935	1,250	1,685
With total income	665	325	345	88,465	47,490	40,975
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.8	97.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	16,315	8,275	8,040
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	17,005	8,740	8,270
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	10,060	5,030	5,025
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	7,940	4,085	3,850
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	6,990	3,705	3,285
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	5,680	2,985	2,695
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	4,965	2,725	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	4,175	2,380	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	3,245	1,915	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	2,680	1,545	1,140
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	9,415	6,105	3,310
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	5,770	3,555	2,220
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	3,640	2,550	1,095
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	91,400	48,740	42,660
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	2,930	1,245	1,685
With after-tax income	665	320	345	88,475	47,490	40,980
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.8	97.4	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	16,500	8,370	8,135
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	17,540	9,050	8,495
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	11,500	5,825	5,680
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	9,530	4,945	4,585
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	8,360	4,400	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	6,615	3,630	2,990
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	5,325	3,055	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	3,995	2,315	1,675
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	9,110	5,910	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	2,640	1,575	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	1,590	1,005	595
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	4,875	3,330	1,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	91,400	48,740	42,665
Without employment income	300	125	175	24,970	12,255	12,720
With employment income	375	200	170	66,430	36,485	29,945
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	72.7	74.9	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	7,830	3,900	3,925
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	5,430	2,745	2,690
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	8,755	4,490	4,265
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	6,740	3,575	3,165
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	6,110	3,270	2,835
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	5,680	3,095	2,580
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	4,785	2,610	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	4,275	2,360	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	3,615	2,065	1,550
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	13,215	8,370	4,845
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	2,850	1,695	1,160
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,430	1,400	1,025
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	7,935	5,275	2,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	58,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	50,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	45,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	31,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	35,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	32,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	27,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	70,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	63,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	75,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	60,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	31,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	54,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	43,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	27,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	100,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	58,555	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	3,450	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	4,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	2,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	3,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	13,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	4,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	2,855	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	58,555	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	4,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	3,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	2,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	2,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	4,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	4,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	9,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	3,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	3,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	21,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	74,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	66,641	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	11,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	98,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	83,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	5,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	70,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	64,229	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	38,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	37,839	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	21,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	107,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	85,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	11,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	126,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	99,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	5,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	110,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	88,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	3,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	48,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	43,655	24,635	19,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	29,745	30,198	29,169
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	27,585	27,909	27,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	43,705	24,715	18,990
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	47,482	50,159	43,998
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	38,492	40,247	36,209
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	99,625	52,895	46,735
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	60,050	30,885	29,165
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	25,660	13,435	12,225
In the second decile	80	30	45	12,305	6,075	6,230
In the third decile	90	40	45	8,635	4,385	4,250
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	6,865	3,545	3,315
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	6,590	3,450	3,140
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	39,575	22,010	17,565
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	6,235	3,235	3,000
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	6,185	3,325	2,855
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	6,955	3,850	3,105
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	8,000	4,440	3,560
In the top decile	50	25	25	12,205	7,155	5,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	99,625	52,895	46,730
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	9,690	4,885	4,800
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	4,005	2,065	1,940
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	79,990	43,095	36,895
65 years and over	285	140	140	9,950	4,915	5,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	31,120	15,875	15,245
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	4,380	2,245	2,140
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,565	820	745
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	23,630	12,160	11,470
65 years and over	40	15	25	3,105	1,470	1,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	31.2	30.0	32.6
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	45.2	46.0	44.6
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	39.1	39.7	38.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	29.5	28.2	31.1
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	31.2	29.9	32.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	28,955	15,125	13,830
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	3,470	1,785	1,680
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	1,260	655	605
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	23,020	12,165	10,855
65 years and over	5	0	0	2,470	1,180	1,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	29.1	28.6	29.6
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	35.8	36.5	35.0
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	31.5	31.7	31.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	28.8	28.2	29.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	24.8	24.0	25.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,720
Official languages	685	330	355	97,120	51,905	45,215
English	675	330	345	97,005	51,875	45,125
French	325	180	145	13,595	7,200	6,390
Non-official languages	15	10	10	49,630	24,865	24,765
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	35	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	49,485	24,800	24,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	5,160	2,770	2,395
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	940	410	530
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	150	50	105
Somali	0	0	0	770	355	415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Semitic languages	10	0	0	4,275	2,380	1,895
Amharic	0	0	0	1,270	610	665
Arabic	10	0	0	2,280	1,350	930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	465	275	195
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	450	245	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,225	495	730
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,155	470	685
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,385	1,745	2,645
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	45	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	305	95	210
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	265	150	120
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,060	1,570	2,490
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,885	1,550	1,330
Kannada	0	0	0	70	45	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	215	120	100
Tamil	0	0	0	2,295	1,195	1,095
Telugu	0	0	0	405	260	145
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	22,935	12,360	10,575
Albanian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Armenian	0	0	0	170	70	95
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,220	2,075	2,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,155	2,035	2,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Croatian	0	0	0	240	105	135
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Polish	0	0	0	835	405	430
Russian	0	0	0	2,060	980	1,085
Serbian	0	0	0	545	285	260
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	110	45	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	490	265	225
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	10	10	0	2,205	1,260	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	65	30
Danish	0	0	0	60	15	40
Dutch	0	0	0	385	215	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	1,560	905	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	280	225
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,825	4,830	3,995
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,920	3,255
Bengali	0	0	0	2,375	1,270	1,110
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	220	200
Hindi	0	0	0	2,800	1,645	1,155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	15	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	30	20
Marathi	0	0	0	250	125	120
Nepali	0	0	0	750	365	385
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	630	355	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Urdu	0	0	0	1,395	810	585
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,675	930	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,560	870	690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,805	4,290	3,515
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,460	790	670
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,360	750	615
Romanian	0	0	0	350	130	220
Spanish	0	0	0	5,345	3,040	2,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	830	395	440
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	0	0	0	1,580	715	870
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	40	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,090	495	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	80	50	35
Lingala	0	0	0	115	30	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	390	165	220
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	65	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	110	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	95	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10,245	4,790	5,460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10,060	4,685	5,375
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,010	1,845	2,170
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	45
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,535	3,020	3,515
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	260	125	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	450	240	210
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	220	125	100
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Lao	0	0	0	55	20	35
Thai	0	0	0	125	65	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	480	250	230
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkish	0	0	0	425	225	200
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	450	230	225
Estonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Finnish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	82,165	43,955	38,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	8,490	4,250	4,240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	73,675	39,705	33,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	17,425	8,915	8,505
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	52,625	29,245	23,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	39,920	20,035	19,885
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,530	3,330	3,200
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	5,345	2,710	2,635
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	9,515	4,705	4,810
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	11,440	5,555	5,885
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,560	2,615	2,945
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,885	2,945	2,935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,090	3,730	3,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,045	3,585	3,455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	39,920	20,035	19,885
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,625	1,900	1,725
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	7,205	3,630	3,580
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,865	3,870	3,995
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	17,965	9,175	8,785
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,260	1,450	1,805
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	39,920	20,035	19,890
Americas	0	0	0	6,110	3,175	2,935
Brazil	0	0	0	350	220	125
Colombia	0	0	0	335	195	140
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	70	55
Guyana	0	0	0	600	240	360
Haiti	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	815	415	400
Mexico	0	0	0	460	305	155
Peru	0	0	0	185	115	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	610	225	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,220	645	575
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,375	720	650
Europe	10	0	0	7,435	3,995	3,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	145	60	90
Croatia	0	0	0	135	70	65
France	0	0	0	360	195	160
Germany	0	0	0	400	210	190
Greece	0	0	0	135	70	60
Hungary	0	0	0	190	100	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	215	140	80
Italy	0	0	0	220	125	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	165	115	50
Poland	0	0	0	495	230	260
Portugal	0	0	0	245	130	120
Romania	0	0	0	305	115	185
Russian Federation	0	0	0	840	420	415
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	275	160	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	410	190	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,865	1,075	785
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,040	575	470
Africa	0	0	0	4,385	2,170	2,215
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	320	195	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,140	545	595
Kenya	0	0	0	190	80	115
Morocco	0	0	0	100	55	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	215	105	110
Somalia	0	0	0	535	265	270
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	225	125	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,615	780	825
Asia	0	0	0	21,780	10,555	11,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	150	100	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,455	770	690
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,730	1,655	2,070
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,065	470	595
India	0	0	0	2,100	1,205	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,160	660	505
Iraq	0	0	0	165	90	70
Japan	0	0	0	245	100	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	965	435	530
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	140	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	935	495	440
Philippines	0	0	0	4,005	1,615	2,390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,340	675	670
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	55	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	485	235	250
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,125	490	635
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,555	1,355	1,205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	140	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,090	3,730	3,355
Americas	0	0	0	915	525	390
Brazil	0	0	0	95	55	40
Colombia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cuba	0	0	0	45	15	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	55	15
Mexico	0	0	0	120	90	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	220	115	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	115	105
Europe	0	0	0	885	520	370
France	0	0	0	155	90	65
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	45	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	150	60	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	150	105	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	175	105
Africa	0	0	0	725	360	360
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	60	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	150	60	90
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	45	30
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	220	95	120
Asia	0	0	0	4,500	2,285	2,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	95	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	685	280	400
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	995	600	400
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	390	250	140
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	70	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	405	185	220
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Philippines	0	0	0	865	370	495
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	65	15	50
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	195	90	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	60	45	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	99,590	52,875	46,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	47,780	24,060	23,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	24,350	13,020	11,325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	27,465	15,790	11,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	33,895	16,960	16,935
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	17,875	9,050	8,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,855	4,635	3,220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,020	4,420	5,600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	9,190	3,995	5,200
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,435	3,760	2,680
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	395	155	240
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,455	775	680
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	1,395	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	845	420	420
Métis	0	10	0	525	320	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	98,135	52,100	46,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	560	300	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	99,030	52,570	46,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	99,590	52,875	46,715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	350	225	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	340	220	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	270	165	105
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	65	50	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	1,670	895	780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	1,580	840	740
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,150	595	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	405	240	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	95	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	97,565	51,755	45,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	49,535	24,600	24,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,785	6,375	5,410
Chinese	0	0	0	11,020	5,225	5,795
Black	0	0	0	9,030	4,370	4,660
Filipino	0	0	0	5,010	2,130	2,880
Latin American	0	0	0	2,455	1,465	985
Arab	0	0	0	1,835	1,075	755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,625	730	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,530	875	645
Korean	0	0	0	1,750	790	960
Japanese	0	0	0	620	215	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,860	890	970
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	50,055	28,270	21,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	99,590	52,870	46,720
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	2,025	1,115	910
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	1,515	810	705
Inuit	0	0	0	55	25	30
Métis	15	10	10	555	335	220
Other North American origins	420	210	210	14,660	7,975	6,690
Acadian	50	30	20	100	50	50
American	0	0	0	1,340	720	620
Canadian	375	180	195	13,595	7,405	6,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	455	210	240	48,660	27,290	21,375
British Isles origins	325	130	195	29,130	16,545	12,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	15
English	165	60	105	15,625	8,755	6,870
Irish	130	45	90	13,365	7,375	5,985
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	120	60	60	12,545	7,000	5,550
Welsh	10	0	10	1,435	785	650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	2,850	1,655	1,195
French origins	200	120	80	7,215	4,055	3,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	200	120	80	7,190	4,045	3,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	9,800	5,400	4,400
Austrian	0	0	0	560	315	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Dutch	0	0	0	2,445	1,260	1,185
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	30	15	20	6,800	3,815	2,985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	330	175	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	2,040	1,125	920
Danish	0	0	0	525	260	270
Finnish	0	0	0	380	215	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	50
Norwegian	10	0	10	500	290	205
Swedish	0	0	0	600	310	285
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	95	40	55
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	10,790	5,550	5,240
Bulgarian	0	0	0	285	130	150
Byelorussian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Czech	0	0	0	375	170	210
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	15	50
Estonian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,070	565	510
Latvian	0	0	0	205	85	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	340	140	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	3,695	2,000	1,695
Romanian	0	0	0	735	315	420
Russian	0	0	0	2,740	1,400	1,340
Slovak	0	0	0	290	145	145
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,055	1,660	1,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	135	75	60
Southern European origins	0	0	0	10,210	5,650	4,565
Albanian	0	0	0	140	90	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	435	205	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,030	540	490
Italian	0	0	0	4,535	2,525	2,010
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Maltese	0	0	0	170	100	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,605	875	730
Serbian	0	0	0	660	365	290
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Spanish	0	0	0	2,125	1,260	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	130	75	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,485	875	610
Basque	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jewish	0	0	0	1,090	640	455
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	300	180	125
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,945	1,900	2,050
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	210	115	100
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	30	75
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,775	860	915
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	30	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	760	350	410
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	40	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	365	180	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,565	1,915	1,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	95
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	385	220	160
Chilean	0	0	0	180	90	90
Colombian	0	0	0	425	255	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	165	70	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	680	305	380
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	45	15
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	635	370	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	90	65
African origins	0	0	0	7,925	3,980	3,950
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,210	610	595
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	100	35	60
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congolese	0	0	0	270	100	170
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	245	140	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	100	60	45
North African origins	0	0	0	1,035	605	440
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	15	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	540	310	230
Libyan	0	0	0	90	50	35
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	60	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	4,055	1,935	2,120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	285	300
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,480	725	760
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	40	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	30
Rwandan	0	0	0	90	35	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,050	515	535
South African	0	0	0	205	125	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	215	100	115
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,715	875	840
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	255	120	130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,495	765	730
Asian origins	10	10	0	38,495	18,980	19,520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	5,100	2,810	2,290
Afghan	0	0	0	255	150	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	555	330	225
Armenian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,590	895	700
Iraqi	0	0	0	220	125	90
Israeli	0	0	0	220	120	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	55	40	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	600	345	260
Palestinian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Syrian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	65	25	40
Turk	0	0	0	465	215	255
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	125	50	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	325	200	125
South Asian origins	0	0	0	12,155	6,510	5,640
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,250	660	590
Bengali	0	0	0	715	385	330
Bhutanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
East Indian	0	0	0	6,340	3,435	2,910
Goan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	625	295	330
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,145	645	495
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	40	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,580	780	795
Tamil	0	0	0	620	330	295
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	725	370	355
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	21,695	9,850	11,845
Burmese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Chinese	0	0	0	12,410	5,855	6,555
Filipino	0	0	0	5,340	2,255	3,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Japanese	0	0	0	820	325	490
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,865	855	1,010
Laotian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	15	45
Taiwanese	0	0	0	310	170	145
Thai	0	0	0	130	55	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	180	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,425	620	800
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	45	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	70	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	305	180	130
Australian	0	0	0	215	130	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	17,015	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	41,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	24,850	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	33,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	3,570	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	32,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	17,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	3,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	58,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	48,400	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	5,520	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	1,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	58,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	56,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	51,810	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	6,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	12,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	15,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	7,305	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	6,335	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	3,625	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	7,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	58,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	54,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	58,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	42,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	14,965	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	58,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	5,650	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	16,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	10,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	10,335	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	8,035	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	4,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	1,995	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	58,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	33,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	25,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	18,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	17,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	34.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	1,702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,840	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	469,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	571,272	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	41,500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,191	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	1,214	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	8,085	4,070	4,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	19,390	10,635	8,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	63,935	34,080	29,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	2,675	1,660	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	1,560	930	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	1,110	735	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	12,815	6,820	6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	2,710	1,430	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	45,730	24,175	21,560
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	28,270	14,980	13,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,750	1,355	1,395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,255	730	525
Master's degree	30	10	15	11,410	5,880	5,530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,050	1,230	825
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	67,400	37,085	30,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	4,340	2,275	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	10,645	6,420	4,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	52,415	28,395	24,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	1,990	1,240	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	1,190	730	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	800	515	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	10,300	5,680	4,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	2,080	1,125	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	38,045	20,350	17,695
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	22,855	12,420	10,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,315	1,100	1,215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,110	640	475
Master's degree	20	10	15	10,035	5,165	4,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,740	1,025	710
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	27,475	14,705	12,775
Education	55	25	35	2,365	810	1,555
13. Education	55	20	35	2,365	810	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	5,910	3,335	2,580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	630	500	135
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	5,280	2,835	2,445
Humanities	40	20	25	5,145	2,485	2,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	585	245	335
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,685	715	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	960	440	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	100	45	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	465	260	205
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	290	175	115
54. History	10	10	0	825	490	335
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	250	120	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	11,840	5,465	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	245	70	170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,980	1,000	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	935	165	770
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,025	1,050	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	230	60	165
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,580	550	1,030
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	4,845	2,565	2,285
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	15,160	8,005	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,245	395	855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	13,895	7,605	6,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,455	1,850	1,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,900	895	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	590	305	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	40	85
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	790	590	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	3,720	2,625	1,090
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,625	1,965	660
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	80	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	835	540	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	7,205	5,660	1,545
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,120	740	385
14. Engineering	15	20	0	4,275	3,325	945
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	845	695	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	425	390	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	335	320	15
48. Precision production	20	25	0	185	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	525	290	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	245	160	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	280	135	150
Health and related fields	70	20	45	6,420	2,260	4,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	430	235	190
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	5,565	1,780	3,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	425	245	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	2,155	1,275	880
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	1,655	905	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	295	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	185	155	25
Other	0	0	0	30	20	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	20	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	67,405	37,085	30,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	14,985	8,685	6,300
Education	25	0	15	1,780	645	1,135
13. Education	25	10	20	1,780	645	1,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	4,790	2,790	1,995
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	495	380	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,295	2,410	1,885
Humanities	10	10	10	3,970	1,895	2,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	445	175	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,305	550	750
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	770	340	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	85	40	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	365	200	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	130	80
54. History	0	0	0	635	385	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	75	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	9,770	4,575	5,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	200	75	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,625	855	770
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	750	125	630
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,770	905	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	210	55	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,240	445	795
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	3,970	2,120	1,855
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	12,815	6,870	5,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,030	340	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	11,770	6,530	5,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,645	1,450	1,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,470	720	755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	430	210	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	615	470	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,240	2,350	890
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,380	1,805	575
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	65	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	670	445	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	5,880	4,610	1,265
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	950	620	330
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,540	2,755	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	660	550	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	10	10
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	350	330	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	215	210	10
48. Precision production	10	0	0	145	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	410	235	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	190	120	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	110	110
Health and related fields	45	20	30	5,340	1,920	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	335	200	140
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	4,635	1,510	3,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	370	215	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	1,740	1,025	720
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	1,330	720	610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	250	160	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	155	130	25
Other	0	0	0	30	20	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	25	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	27,475	14,700	12,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	63,930	34,080	29,850
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	46,295	24,770	21,520
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	40,325	21,310	19,015
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	5,970	3,465	2,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	17,640	9,305	8,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,570	1,605	965
Philippines	0	0	0	1,900	625	1,275
India	0	0	0	1,745	1,070	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,620	855	765
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	960	465	495
France	0	0	0	470	275	205
Other	0	0	0	8,375	4,420	3,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	67,400	37,085	30,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	14,990	8,690	6,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	52,415	28,395	24,020
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	37,725	20,560	17,160
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	32,705	17,585	15,115
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	5,020	2,975	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	14,695	7,835	6,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,065	1,290	775
Philippines	0	0	0	1,580	540	1,045
India	0	0	0	1,585	975	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,175	620	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	750	360	385
France	0	0	0	415	245	170
Other	0	0	0	7,130	3,805	3,325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,625
In the labour force	305	160	145	64,285	35,840	28,440
Employed	275	140	130	58,660	32,970	25,685
Unemployed	30	20	10	5,630	2,865	2,760
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	27,125	12,945	14,180
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	70.3	73.5	66.7
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	64.2	67.6	60.3
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	8.8	8.0	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	91,410	48,785	42,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	26,810	12,750	14,055
Worked	355	185	170	64,605	36,030	28,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	33,020	19,545	13,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	31,580	16,485	15,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	64,285	35,840	28,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,025	1,040	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	62,255	34,805	27,455
Employee	250	135	115	54,990	30,080	24,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	7,270	4,725	2,540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	64,285	35,840	28,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,025	1,040	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	62,260	34,805	27,455
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	8,090	5,000	3,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	11,855	5,660	6,200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	6,030	4,620	1,410
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	3,515	1,390	2,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	9,420	4,135	5,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	5,200	3,025	2,175
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	14,935	8,145	6,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	2,310	2,170	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	190	160	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	710	505	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	64,285	35,840	28,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,030	1,040	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	62,260	34,800	27,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	20	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	75	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	300	195	110
23 Construction	35	30	0	1,320	1,125	195
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	1,920	1,270	650
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,330	890	440
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	5,270	2,825	2,450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	1,825	1,480	345
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	3,835	2,335	1,500
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	6,315	3,820	2,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,555	990	565
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	10,520	6,420	4,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	220	120	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	2,840	1,630	1,205
61 Educational services	25	0	20	5,230	2,430	2,805
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	5,820	1,990	3,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	2,190	1,260	935
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	5,990	3,200	2,790
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	2,805	1,155	1,650
91 Public administration	15	10	0	2,835	1,570	1,270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	58,655	32,970	25,685
Worked at home	35	15	20	4,515	2,695	1,820
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	420	305	110
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	4,790	3,230	1,560
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	48,930	26,740	22,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	48,935	26,745	22,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	44,745	24,065	20,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	4,075	2,610	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	120	70	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	53,725	29,970	23,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	9,470	6,505	2,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	875	380	495
Public transit	0	0	0	21,100	10,750	10,355
Walked	0	0	0	18,435	9,820	8,620
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,090	2,035	1,060
Other method	0	0	0	750	490	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	53,720	29,970	23,755
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	9,465	5,450	4,015
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	21,075	11,475	9,600
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	13,405	7,205	6,195
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	4,655	2,810	1,845
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	5,120	3,025	2,095
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	53,725	29,970	23,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	1,365	905	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	4,295	2,555	1,740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	10,410	5,920	4,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	19,020	10,200	8,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	10,950	5,880	5,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	7,685	4,515	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	67,045	37,245	29,800
Single responses	350	185	165	65,675	36,580	29,095
Official languages	350	185	165	64,820	36,120	28,705
English	310	160	145	64,395	35,925	28,470
French	40	25	20	425	190	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	850	465	390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	850	465	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	290	200	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	65	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	80	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	65	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	340	170	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	340	165	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	215	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	1,370	665	705
English and French	15	0	10	480	245	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	850	380	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	40	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	67,045	37,245	29,795
None	255	125	130	61,400	34,065	27,330
English	30	15	15	790	415	380
French	80	55	25	2,300	1,345	960
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,375	1,335	1,045
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,360	1,330	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	98,710	52,445	46,270
Non-movers	630	305	325	76,290	40,705	35,585
Movers	50	25	25	22,425	11,740	10,685
Non-migrants	10	0	0	14,445	7,745	6,705
Migrants	50	25	25	7,975	3,995	3,985
Internal migrants	50	25	25	4,780	2,360	2,420
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	3,520	1,780	1,745
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	1,260	580	680
External migrants	0	0	0	3,195	1,635	1,560
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	96,075	51,140	44,930
Non-movers	540	265	275	42,480	22,515	19,970
Movers	135	60	75	53,590	28,625	24,965
Non-migrants	35	15	20	28,135	15,630	12,505
Migrants	100	45	55	25,455	13,000	12,455
Internal migrants	95	45	50	14,170	7,160	7,010
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	10,110	5,135	4,975
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	4,055	2,020	2,035
External migrants	0	0	0	11,290	5,840	5,445