Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and South East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			South East, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : South East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : South East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	482,391	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	478,262	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	237,882	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	204,032	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	26.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	18,252.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	482,390	235,850	246,545
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	69,680	35,595	34,080
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	21,910	11,250	10,660
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	23,930	12,120	11,815
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	23,835	12,230	11,605
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	305,340	150,755	154,585
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	26,205	13,350	12,850
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	27,805	14,190	13,615
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	26,420	13,495	12,925
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	26,015	13,035	12,980
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	25,430	12,550	12,880
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	26,400	12,965	13,435
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	30,210	14,815	15,400
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	39,120	19,160	19,965
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	40,070	19,200	20,870
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	37,665	17,990	19,670
65 years and over	280	140	140	107,375	49,495	57,875
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	35,575	17,105	18,470
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	26,075	12,720	13,355
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	18,775	8,895	9,880
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	13,405	5,970	7,435
85 years and over	10	5	5	13,545	4,810	8,735
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	8,415	3,360	5,055
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	3,940	1,180	2,765
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,055	250	800
100 years and over	0	0	0	130	15	110
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	14.4	15.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	63.3	63.9	62.7
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	22.3	21.0	23.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	44.5	43.5	45.5
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	47.2	45.9	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	204,035	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	143,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	12,100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	46,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	9,330	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	4,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	24,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	725	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	204,035	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	56,740	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	81,910	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	29,415	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	23,695	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	12,265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	470,510	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	412,710	200,255	212,460
Married or living common law	435	220	215	247,240	124,075	123,160
Married	365	185	185	201,215	101,170	100,045
Living common law	65	30	30	46,020	22,905	23,115
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	165,475	76,180	89,300
Never married	105	55	50	95,575	51,865	43,710
Separated	25	15	10	13,540	6,245	7,300
Divorced	65	30	35	27,405	11,550	15,855
Widowed	45	10	35	28,960	6,520	22,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	142,760	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	84,080	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	27,815	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	21,965	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	142,760	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	120,990	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	97,985	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	23,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	21,770	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	16,825	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	4,940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	120,990	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	70,270	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	50,720	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	21,915	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	20,385	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	8,425	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	21,770	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	13,815	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	5,900	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	83,485	38,105	45,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	204,030	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	136,655	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	67,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	69,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,025	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	64,355	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	56,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	7,610	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	473,540	230,860	242,675
English only	390	195	200	428,125	210,425	217,700
French only	10	5	5	555	225	325
English and French	315	145	170	43,590	19,660	23,930
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,265	545	720
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	473,540	230,865	242,680
English	505	250	255	459,315	224,040	235,280
French	210	90	120	12,115	5,855	6,260
English and French	0	0	0	930	460	465
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,180	505	675
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	12,575	6,085	6,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	473,540	230,860	242,675
Single responses	705	335	370	469,550	229,005	240,550
Official languages	705	335	365	442,980	216,450	226,525
English	490	245	245	430,595	210,455	220,135
French	215	90	120	12,380	5,990	6,395
Non-official languages	5	0	0	26,575	12,555	14,015
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	26,460	12,500	13,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,240	655	590
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,210	635	575
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,080	570	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	175	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	975	295	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	750	235	515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	410	215	195
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tamil	0	0	0	200	110	95
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,270	8,760	9,510
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,305	1,580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Latvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,245	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	305	140	175
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,070	485	590
Russian	0	0	0	445	195	255
Serbian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	360	160	195
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,760	3,125	3,635
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	220	105	120
Dutch	0	0	0	2,835	1,360	1,475
Frisian	0	0	0	110	55	55
German	0	0	0	3,320	1,485	1,835
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	795	415	380
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	975
Bengali	0	0	0	215	115	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	220	200
Hindi	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	450	230	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	490	270	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	560	290	270
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	270	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,065	2,475	2,585
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,190	620	575
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,105	1,030	1,075
Romanian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,565	730	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	5	170	45	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	720	325	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	65	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,275	1,515
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,230	1,465
Cantonese	0	0	0	765	360	405
Hakka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,625	735	890
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	85	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	75	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	100	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	765	370	395
Estonian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Finnish	0	0	0	230	95	140
Hungarian	0	0	0	450	240	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,985	1,855	2,130
English and French	10	5	5	1,650	760	885
English and non-official language	5	0	0	2,080	985	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	40	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	473,540	230,865	242,680
Single responses	705	340	375	467,925	228,230	239,695
Official languages	710	335	370	459,020	224,015	235,000
English	580	290	290	454,100	221,625	232,480
French	135	45	85	4,920	2,400	2,525
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,905	4,210	4,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,855	4,190	4,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	555	270	290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	115	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	105	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	325	135	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	275	115	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	95	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tamil	0	0	0	90	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,885	2,335	2,555
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	345	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	705	335	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	285	130	155
Russian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	745	345	405
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	155	65	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	520	245	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	150	165
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,340	660	685
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,020	495	520
Bengali	0	0	0	130	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	110	115
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	120	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	230	110	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	165	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	150	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,720	820	905
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	240	105	135
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	360	415
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	650	325	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	475	225	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	60	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	120	60	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,605	745	855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,560	730	830
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	180	205
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,045	495	550
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	5,610	2,630	2,980
English and French	10	5	0	1,055	530	525
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,355	2,025	2,330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	60	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	473,535	230,860	242,675
None	605	295	305	449,525	219,785	229,745
English	45	15	30	6,465	3,125	3,340
French	65	25	40	7,630	3,365	4,260
Non-official language	0	0	0	9,415	4,365	5,055
Aboriginal	0	0	0	290	130	155
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,130	4,230	4,900
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	115	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	400,960	194,035	206,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	386,670	187,310	199,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	32,959	39,180	28,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	386,840	187,320	199,515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	30,052	35,184	26,012
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	341,570	168,210	173,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	30,564	37,245	24,808
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	290,235	132,010	158,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	8,245	8,245	8,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	268,315	137,645	130,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	29,852	34,547	25,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	400,960	194,025	206,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	386,645	187,235	199,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	42,563	49,177	36,354
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	386,800	187,235	199,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	36,147	41,163	31,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	341,910	168,315	173,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	40,566	47,907	33,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	290,105	131,520	158,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	8,917	8,698	9,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	268,320	137,465	130,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	38,632	43,809	33,195
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	400,960	194,025	206,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	126,620	70,285	56,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	49,769	54,282	45,113
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	56,953	61,710	51,019
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	84.2	87.4	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	63.1	65.5	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	15.8	12.6	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	400,960	194,030	206,925
Without total income	5	5	5	14,295	6,725	7,570
With total income	665	325	345	386,665	187,310	199,355
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	48,905	20,935	27,975
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	71,230	28,415	42,815
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	58,410	24,275	34,130
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	47,710	21,805	25,910
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	41,750	20,730	21,025
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	31,700	17,140	14,560
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	24,430	14,570	9,865
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	17,415	10,835	6,575
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	12,920	7,930	4,990
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	9,935	5,695	4,245
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	22,250	14,985	7,265
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	16,090	10,595	5,500
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	6,160	4,395	1,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	400,960	194,035	206,925
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	14,120	6,710	7,410
With after-tax income	665	320	345	386,845	187,320	199,515
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	51,330	21,415	29,915
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	74,320	29,755	44,560
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	67,465	28,650	38,810
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	56,705	27,010	29,700
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	45,595	23,805	21,800
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	32,310	19,165	13,150
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	21,580	13,485	8,090
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	14,600	8,670	5,935
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	22,940	15,380	7,560
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	8,560	5,290	3,270
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	4,570	3,130	1,440
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	9,805	6,955	2,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	400,960	194,030	206,930
Without employment income	300	125	175	132,640	56,390	76,250
With employment income	375	200	170	268,320	137,645	130,675
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	66.9	70.9	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	45,745	23,365	22,375
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	22,690	9,975	12,720
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	35,750	15,710	20,040
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	30,420	13,680	16,740
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	28,280	13,100	15,180
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	25,660	12,845	12,815
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	20,250	11,165	9,090
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	15,770	9,770	6,005
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	11,855	7,530	4,325
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	31,895	20,505	11,385
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	9,410	5,735	3,670
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	7,815	4,355	3,470
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	14,665	10,420	4,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	204,030	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	65,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	58,444	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	56,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	33,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	30,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	147,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	80,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	71,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	80,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	68,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	56,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	42,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	36,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	147,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	95,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	80,783	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	204,030	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	8,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	9,630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	8,865	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	9,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	9,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	9,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	9,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	17,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	16,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	14,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	13,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	11,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	55,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	21,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	13,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	12,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	204,035	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	8,395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	10,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	9,810	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	11,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	11,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	11,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	10,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	20,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	18,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	16,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	13,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	10,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	38,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	18,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	9,915	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	10,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	80,978	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	71,498	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	66,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	75,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	66,921	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	51,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	105,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	91,300	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	20,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	48,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	45,177	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	141,530	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	95,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	81,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	66,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	89,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	75,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	51,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	119,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	100,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	20,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	74,860	34,520	40,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	29,273	30,134	28,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	27,194	27,659	26,846
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	74,270	34,190	40,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	39,187	40,815	37,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	33,736	34,725	32,893
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	470,510	229,560	240,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	246,815	117,405	129,410
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	45,950	22,210	23,745
In the second decile	80	30	45	51,560	23,180	28,375
In the third decile	90	40	45	49,790	23,555	26,230
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	50,225	24,350	25,875
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	49,285	24,100	25,180
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	223,700	112,155	111,540
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	49,810	24,675	25,135
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	49,045	24,585	24,460
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	47,620	23,995	23,625
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	44,775	22,480	22,295
In the top decile	50	25	25	32,450	16,420	16,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	467,985	228,320	239,665
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	84,310	43,045	41,265
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	26,295	13,510	12,785
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	283,605	138,275	145,340
65 years and over	285	140	140	100,070	47,005	53,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	68,100	31,415	36,680
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	15,590	7,955	7,635
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	5,480	2,805	2,680
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	41,525	19,295	22,230
65 years and over	40	15	25	10,990	4,165	6,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	14.6	13.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	20.8	20.8	21.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	14.6	14.0	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	11.0	8.9	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	29,870	14,765	15,110
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	5,595	2,865	2,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	2,035	1,020	1,010
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	22,770	11,220	11,550
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,505	675	830
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	6.4	6.5	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	6.6	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	7.7	7.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	8.0	8.1	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Official languages	685	330	355	469,275	229,030	240,240
English	675	330	345	468,715	228,775	239,935
French	325	180	145	43,920	19,955	23,965
Non-official languages	15	10	10	36,720	16,855	19,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	530	205	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	30	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	395	155	240
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	395	160	240
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	36,205	16,655	19,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,780	925	850
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	25	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,765	915	850
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	1,490	780	710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	95	95
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	0	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	600	260	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	510	220	290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,340	390	955
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	40	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	65	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,125	310	820
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	555	300	260
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tamil	0	0	0	335	170	160
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	25,315	11,785	13,535
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,395	1,530	1,865
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Latvian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,280	1,485	1,795
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Czech	0	0	0	415	170	245
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	35	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,295	585	710
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovak	0	0	0	120	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	10	10	0	8,880	3,975	4,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	85	75
Danish	0	0	0	265	115	150
Dutch	0	0	0	2,910	1,270	1,640
Frisian	0	0	0	125	65	55
German	0	10	0	5,465	2,490	2,980
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	120
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,070	535	530
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,790	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,450	1,355
Bengali	0	0	0	255	150	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	605	305	305
Hindi	0	0	0	1,285	675	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	690	360	330
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Urdu	0	0	0	830	450	380
Iranian languages	0	0	0	675	355	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	20	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	605	320	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,235	4,275	4,960
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	2,100	1,020	1,075
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,740	1,385	1,360
Romanian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Spanish	0	0	0	4,625	1,975	2,645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	40	10
Japanese	0	0	0	360	185	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	855	405	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	110	60	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	30	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,360	525	840
American Sign Language	0	0	0	870	330	540
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	200	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,285	1,535	1,750
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,165	1,465	1,700
Cantonese	0	0	0	980	460	520
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,100	975	1,130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	120	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	220	120	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	875	435	445
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	315	140	175
Hungarian	0	0	0	505	270	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	459,925	224,715	235,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	84,080	43,065	41,020
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	375,845	181,655	194,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	10,585	4,845	5,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	426,815	209,090	217,725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	41,305	19,220	22,090
Before 1981	0	0	0	23,915	11,295	12,615
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,455	1,995	2,455
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,155	1,950	2,205
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	5,815	2,610	3,200
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,795	1,250	1,545
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,020	1,360	1,665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,970	1,370	1,600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,385	1,245	1,135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	41,305	19,220	22,090
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,760	2,870	2,890
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,880	4,420	4,465
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	10,000	4,160	5,840
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	14,490	6,785	7,705
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,175	990	1,185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	41,305	19,220	22,085
Americas	0	0	0	6,815	2,965	3,850
Brazil	0	0	0	175	75	100
Colombia	0	0	0	105	30	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	245	115	130
Guyana	0	0	0	265	130	140
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	480	265	215
Mexico	0	0	0	220	85	135
Peru	0	0	0	80	20	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	295	125	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,970	1,690	2,280
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	940	405	535
Europe	10	0	0	24,110	11,425	12,690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatia	0	0	0	95	65	30
France	0	0	0	345	175	170
Germany	0	0	0	2,615	1,120	1,490
Greece	0	0	0	480	255	220
Hungary	0	0	0	255	145	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	360	155	200
Italy	0	0	0	855	465	390
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,870	1,405	1,470
Poland	0	0	0	775	370	405
Portugal	0	0	0	1,615	840	780
Romania	0	0	0	220	115	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	185	30	155
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	75	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	90	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	11,000	5,175	5,825
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,045	910	1,135
Africa	0	0	0	1,665	865	800
Algeria	0	0	0	45	20	30
Egypt	0	0	0	340	190	150
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	100	40	55
Morocco	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	50	45
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	335	180	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	645	335	310
Asia	0	0	0	8,315	3,740	4,575
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,565	655	915
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	100	105
India	0	0	0	1,470	725	750
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	370	210	155
Iraq	0	0	0	95	55	40
Japan	0	0	0	115	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	605	280	330
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	515	275	240
Philippines	0	0	0	1,175	355	820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	140	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	55	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	390	170	230
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,015	470	535
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	390	225	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,970	1,370	1,605
Americas	0	0	0	605	325	285
Brazil	0	0	0	75	40	35
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	65	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	300	165	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Europe	0	0	0	400	205	200
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	40	55
Africa	0	0	0	300	140	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	0	20
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	40	45
Asia	0	0	0	1,650	695	955
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	280	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	305	145	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	25	40
Philippines	0	0	0	330	105	220
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	50	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	115	50	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	46,510	21,940	24,570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	63,895	31,440	32,455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	360,110	176,185	183,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	17,990	8,185	9,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,260	4,510	4,745
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,750	2,375	1,375
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,505	2,135	3,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	6,620	2,610	4,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,975	1,010	960
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	50	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	22,255	10,665	11,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	21,255	10,195	11,055
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	13,730	6,535	7,195
Métis	0	10	0	7,330	3,555	3,770
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	190	110	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	455	220	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	545	245	300
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	448,255	218,895	229,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	7,825	3,810	4,020
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	462,685	225,755	236,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	5,015	2,480	2,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	4,925	2,440	2,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,060	2,005	2,050
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	795	400	400
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	26,775	12,890	13,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	26,150	12,630	13,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	18,965	9,085	9,875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	6,960	3,430	3,530
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	220	115	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	620	260	365
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	570	240	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	438,725	214,185	224,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	20,830	10,125	10,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,485	2,340	2,140
Chinese	0	0	0	3,945	1,840	2,105
Black	0	0	0	3,555	1,900	1,665
Filipino	0	0	0	1,700	590	1,115
Latin American	0	0	0	1,540	655	880
Arab	0	0	0	1,320	700	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,065	475	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	625	330	285
Korean	0	0	0	950	445	505
Japanese	0	0	0	360	160	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	485	270	220
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	795	415	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	449,685	219,440	230,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	470,510	229,560	240,950
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	31,785	15,370	16,415
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	23,710	11,385	12,325
Inuit	0	0	0	365	195	175
Métis	15	10	10	8,420	4,095	4,325
Other North American origins	420	210	210	192,000	93,990	98,010
Acadian	50	30	20	905	455	445
American	0	0	0	6,195	3,100	3,095
Canadian	375	180	195	187,385	91,655	95,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	390	210	180
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	10	50
Ontarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Québécois	0	0	0	205	115	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	20	10
European origins	455	210	240	350,810	169,975	180,840
British Isles origins	325	130	195	283,205	136,365	146,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	80	30	50
Cornish	0	0	0	60	20	35
English	165	60	105	161,270	76,545	84,725
Irish	130	45	90	133,930	62,990	70,945
Manx	0	0	0	140	75	65
Scottish	120	60	60	118,960	56,520	62,445
Welsh	10	0	10	10,420	4,680	5,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	15,275	7,240	8,030
French origins	200	120	80	64,200	30,175	34,020
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	200	120	80	64,180	30,170	34,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	81,170	39,290	41,880
Austrian	0	0	0	2,150	1,020	1,130
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	1,700	825	870
Dutch	0	0	0	32,110	15,665	16,445
Flemish	0	0	0	180	80	105
Frisian	0	0	0	195	90	100
German	30	15	20	49,930	24,125	25,795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	1,780	910	870
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	20	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	11,260	5,340	5,920
Danish	0	0	0	2,875	1,345	1,530
Finnish	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	575	300	270
Norwegian	10	0	10	2,785	1,300	1,480
Swedish	0	0	0	3,065	1,365	1,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	635	370	265
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	28,130	13,535	14,595
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	440	175	265
Estonian	0	0	0	340	155	185
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,265	1,600	1,660
Latvian	0	0	0	460	185	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	610	325	285
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	11,265	5,405	5,860
Romanian	0	0	0	1,220	610	605
Russian	0	0	0	3,130	1,445	1,690
Slovak	0	0	0	765	370	390
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,565	4,135	4,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	120	50	65
Southern European origins	0	0	0	25,590	12,520	13,070
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	585	345	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	40	25
Greek	0	0	0	2,495	1,265	1,230
Italian	0	0	0	13,200	6,470	6,725
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Maltese	0	0	0	435	245	190
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,500	2,800	2,695
Serbian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Sicilian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Slovenian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Spanish	0	0	0	2,875	1,155	1,720
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	260	120	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,950	965	985
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	955	475	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	80	20	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	875	445	435
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,055	1,570	1,480
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	280	125	155
Bermudan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	145	60	85
Dominican	0	0	0	70	45	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,375	755	615
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	30	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	285	155	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	35	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,840	1,315	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	255	100	150
Chilean	0	0	0	100	40	60
Colombian	0	0	0	155	45	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	15	65
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	45	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	385	200	190
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	10	40
Honduran	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mexican	0	0	0	625	340	290
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	70	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	250	130	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	110	75	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	105	145
African origins	0	0	0	3,775	1,885	1,895
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	575	265	310
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	35	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	170	105	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	25
North African origins	0	0	0	1,085	545	545
Algerian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Berber	0	0	0	60	30	30
Coptic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	650	335	310
Libyan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	145	60	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	885	440	445
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	50	15
South African	0	0	0	505	210	290
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,280	655	625
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	165	75	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,135	585	545
Asian origins	10	10	0	17,225	8,270	8,960
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	3,270	1,765	1,505
Afghan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	440	255	190
Armenian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	770	435	330
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	55	35
Israeli	0	0	0	105	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	715	370	345
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	315	170	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	40	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,905	2,555	2,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,645	1,900	1,745
Goan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	665	360	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	305	160	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	40	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	60	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,245	4,080	5,170
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	135	50	90
Chinese	0	0	0	4,800	2,225	2,580
Filipino	0	0	0	1,950	700	1,240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	160	60	105
Japanese	0	0	0	485	220	265
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	995	455	540
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Thai	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	700	335	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	30	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	30	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	820	450	375
Australian	0	0	0	635	350	290
New Zealander	0	0	0	115	85	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	20	50
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	147,500	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	56,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,450	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	195,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	204,035	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	530	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	18,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	50,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	83,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	51,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	204,030	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	39,990	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	29,830	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	33,730	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	31,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	69,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	203,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	204,035	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	198,675	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	5,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	204,035	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	63,035	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	59,675	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	28,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	22,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	10,985	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	10,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	189,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	15,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	204,035	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	118,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	82,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	204,030	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	6,105	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	23,315	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	26,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	38,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	44,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	36,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	20,495	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	199,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	150,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	49,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	44,930	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	143,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,158	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	250,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	302,467	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	56,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	973	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	400,960	194,025	206,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	72,260	38,235	34,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	119,030	59,385	59,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	209,670	96,405	113,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	31,425	23,060	8,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	15,105	9,680	5,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	16,315	13,385	2,935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	104,440	40,210	64,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	6,320	2,640	3,675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	67,485	30,495	36,995
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	44,060	18,255	25,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,115	1,730	2,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,460	1,465	990
Master's degree	30	10	15	12,920	6,425	6,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,930	2,615	1,315
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	247,055	119,575	127,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	27,410	16,020	11,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	70,675	37,090	33,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	148,975	66,470	82,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	20,330	14,980	5,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	9,895	6,395	3,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	10,435	8,590	1,845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	77,440	29,895	47,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	3,475	1,515	1,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	47,730	20,075	27,655
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	31,250	12,155	19,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,705	1,010	1,700
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,900	1,015	890
Master's degree	20	10	15	9,235	4,295	4,940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,635	1,595	1,035
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	400,960	194,025	206,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	191,290	97,620	93,670
Education	55	25	35	13,635	3,300	10,335
13. Education	55	20	35	13,635	3,300	10,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	6,555	2,855	3,700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,310	1,025	285
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	5,240	1,830	3,410
Humanities	40	20	25	10,315	4,370	5,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	195	550
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	2,840	870	1,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	2,235	940	1,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	100	35	65
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	640	315	325
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,355	835	520
54. History	10	10	0	1,935	1,100	835
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	460	80	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	25,300	7,700	17,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	310	85	220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,045	845	1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	6,390	625	5,765
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,685	1,170	2,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	1,335	225	1,115
42. Psychology	0	0	0	4,420	1,130	3,295
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	7,110	3,620	3,490
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	36,335	11,885	24,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	90	30	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	5,300	970	4,325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	30,945	10,890	20,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	7,285	3,815	3,470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,550	1,465	2,085
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	980	485	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,145	1,600	540
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	545	240	305
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	6,335	3,815	2,515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,700	3,015	1,685
25. Library science	0	0	0	515	85	435
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	675	385
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	42,385	39,695	2,685
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,045	730	315
14. Engineering	15	20	0	6,020	5,095	920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	9,945	9,150	795
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	9,885	9,680	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	10,945	10,700	245
48. Precision production	20	25	0	4,545	4,340	205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	4,695	3,225	1,470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	2,835	1,880	955
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,860	1,350	515
Health and related fields	70	20	45	39,555	6,465	33,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	2,855	1,425	1,430
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	35,880	4,535	31,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	815	510	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	17,245	9,270	7,975
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	8,000	2,095	5,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	320	280	40
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	395	360	35
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	5,690	3,845	1,850
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	2,835	2,695	140
Other	0	0	0	50	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	247,060	119,575	127,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	98,085	53,110	44,970
Education	25	0	15	8,225	1,940	6,285
13. Education	25	10	20	8,220	1,935	6,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	4,630	1,955	2,675
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	870	685	190
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,760	1,270	2,490
Humanities	10	10	10	6,425	2,660	3,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	480	125	355
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,640	430	1,215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,425	600	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	15	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	425	235	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	815	490	325
54. History	0	0	0	1,335	745	595
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	25	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	19,100	5,215	13,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	60	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,620	645	970
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	5,080	410	4,670
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,960	795	2,160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	1,085	170	915
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,000	695	2,305
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	5,150	2,440	2,715
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	26,180	8,140	18,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	4,110	680	3,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	22,005	7,440	14,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	4,975	2,345	2,630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,595	985	1,615
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	680	300	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	915	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	340	125	210
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	4,850	2,965	1,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,880	2,505	1,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	305	50	255
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	635	395	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	29,280	27,065	2,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	770	505	265
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,010	3,210	800
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	7,165	6,495	675
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	6,930	6,765	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	7,490	7,305	190
48. Precision production	10	0	0	2,905	2,795	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	3,375	2,210	1,165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,025	1,260	760
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,350	945	400
Health and related fields	45	20	30	28,760	4,850	23,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	2,175	1,110	1,070
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	25,975	3,390	22,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	605	350	260
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	13,150	7,110	6,035
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	5,930	1,570	4,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	255	225	35
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	245	230	20
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	4,485	2,970	1,510
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,230	2,115	115
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	400,960	194,020	206,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	191,290	97,620	93,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	209,670	96,400	113,270
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	193,125	87,905	105,220
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	174,900	79,695	95,205
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	18,225	8,210	10,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	16,545	8,490	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	4,640	2,485	2,155
Philippines	0	0	0	630	130	500
India	0	0	0	830	410	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,875	2,285	1,590
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	635	305	330
France	0	0	0	190	120	75
Other	0	0	0	5,750	2,760	2,985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	247,060	119,580	127,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	98,085	53,110	44,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	148,980	66,465	82,510
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	139,070	61,780	77,285
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	126,960	56,430	70,530
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	12,105	5,350	6,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	9,905	4,685	5,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,040	1,510	1,535
Philippines	0	0	0	495	95	400
India	0	0	0	655	310	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,490	860	635
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	560	260	295
France	0	0	0	115	70	45
Other	0	0	0	3,545	1,570	1,975
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	400,960	194,025	206,940
In the labour force	305	160	145	237,045	121,235	115,805
Employed	275	140	130	219,745	111,775	107,965
Unemployed	30	20	10	17,300	9,465	7,840
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	163,915	72,785	91,130
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	59.1	62.5	56.0
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	54.8	57.6	52.2
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	7.3	7.8	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	400,960	194,025	206,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	151,760	66,860	84,895
Worked	355	185	170	249,200	127,160	122,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	129,950	72,330	57,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	119,255	54,830	64,425
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	237,045	121,240	115,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,700	2,355	2,345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	232,345	118,885	113,455
Employee	250	135	115	204,860	101,970	102,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	27,480	16,910	10,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	237,045	121,235	115,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,705	2,355	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	232,340	118,885	113,460
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	23,695	14,665	9,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	30,415	8,035	22,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	11,230	8,975	2,260
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	19,085	3,495	15,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	32,840	12,485	20,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	5,745	2,245	3,500
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	56,145	22,610	33,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	36,200	33,855	2,340
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	5,090	3,995	1,095
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	11,885	8,520	3,365
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	237,045	121,235	115,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	4,705	2,355	2,350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	232,345	118,885	113,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	5,580	3,890	1,695
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	615	575	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,825	1,555	270
23 Construction	35	30	0	18,630	16,795	1,835
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	19,090	14,070	5,020
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	6,175	4,425	1,750
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	28,650	12,970	15,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	9,665	7,100	2,565
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	3,160	1,685	1,475
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	5,465	1,790	3,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	3,860	2,065	1,805
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	9,940	5,015	4,930
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	50	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	12,275	7,090	5,185
61 Educational services	25	0	20	19,810	6,690	13,120
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	32,700	5,540	27,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	4,660	2,220	2,435
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	18,330	7,115	11,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	9,590	4,595	4,995
91 Public administration	15	10	0	22,225	13,660	8,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	219,740	111,775	107,965
Worked at home	35	15	20	16,835	8,585	8,255
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	780	505	280
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	24,540	18,140	6,395
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	177,590	84,545	93,045
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	177,590	84,545	93,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	95,570	44,810	50,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	41,525	19,050	22,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	39,735	20,210	19,525
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	755	485	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	202,125	102,690	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	165,425	85,980	79,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	13,035	5,525	7,510
Public transit	0	0	0	6,645	2,675	3,965
Walked	0	0	0	12,625	5,815	6,810
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,240	1,490	750
Other method	0	0	0	2,160	1,200	960
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	202,125	102,690	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	70,275	33,660	36,620
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	75,215	38,060	37,155
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	33,570	17,210	16,365
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	11,355	5,975	5,380
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	11,705	7,785	3,920
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	202,125	102,690	99,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	14,975	10,045	4,930
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	40,055	25,160	14,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	57,690	29,220	28,470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	39,835	15,335	24,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	19,045	7,385	11,665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	30,525	15,550	14,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	256,155	130,440	125,715
Single responses	350	185	165	254,630	129,770	124,865
Official languages	350	185	165	254,050	129,485	124,560
English	310	160	145	252,585	129,085	123,505
French	40	25	20	1,460	400	1,055
Non-official languages	0	0	0	580	285	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	565	275	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	10	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	70	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	45	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	10	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	10	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	125	65	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	1,530	675	855
English and French	15	0	10	1,120	500	620
English and non-official language	0	0	0	385	165	220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	256,155	130,445	125,715
None	255	125	130	245,465	125,305	120,160
English	30	15	15	1,275	395	880
French	80	55	25	7,990	4,085	3,900
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,325	605	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	25	60
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,235	580	655
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	466,075	227,225	238,855
Non-movers	630	305	325	406,410	198,165	208,245
Movers	50	25	25	59,665	29,055	30,610
Non-migrants	10	0	0	30,850	15,105	15,745
Migrants	50	25	25	28,820	13,950	14,865
Internal migrants	50	25	25	26,795	12,935	13,860
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	23,005	11,015	11,995
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	3,795	1,925	1,865
External migrants	0	0	0	2,020	1,010	1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	448,660	218,565	230,090
Non-movers	540	265	275	287,510	140,780	146,730
Movers	135	60	75	161,150	77,785	83,360
Non-migrants	35	15	20	76,280	36,765	39,515
Migrants	100	45	55	84,870	41,020	43,850
Internal migrants	95	45	50	79,075	38,180	40,895
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	68,190	32,690	35,500
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	10,885	5,490	5,395
External migrants	0	0	0	5,800	2,845	2,955