Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-du-Chêne, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Pointe-du-Chêne, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Simcoe Muskoka District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	716	...	...	540,249	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	504,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	958	...	...	252,756	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	392	...	...	208,967	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	315.3	...	...	61.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.27	...	...	8,800.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	715	340	375	540,245	266,025	274,225
0 to 14 years	40	15	30	86,725	44,410	42,315
0 to 4 years	15	5	15	26,740	13,725	13,020
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	29,655	15,240	14,415
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	30,330	15,445	14,880
15 to 64 years	390	185	205	351,865	174,630	177,230
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	32,065	16,465	15,600
20 to 24 years	15	0	10	32,130	16,890	15,240
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	30,285	15,435	14,855
30 to 34 years	25	10	15	31,245	15,470	15,775
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	31,060	15,170	15,890
40 to 44 years	30	20	15	33,440	16,540	16,900
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	36,490	17,800	18,690
50 to 54 years	60	30	35	45,060	22,145	22,915
55 to 59 years	70	30	35	42,755	20,785	21,965
60 to 64 years	105	45	60	37,325	17,930	19,390
65 years and over	280	140	140	101,660	46,980	54,680
65 to 69 years	115	55	55	33,485	16,120	17,370
70 to 74 years	70	35	40	25,230	12,160	13,070
75 to 79 years	50	25	25	17,720	8,375	9,340
80 to 84 years	30	15	15	12,815	5,825	6,990
85 years and over	10	5	5	12,405	4,500	7,905
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	7,900	3,170	4,730
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	3,550	1,125	2,420
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	840	190	650
100 years and over	0	0	0	120	15	105
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	5.6	4.4	8.0	16.1	16.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	54.5	54.4	54.7	65.1	65.6	64.6
65 years and over	39.2	41.2	37.3	18.8	17.7	19.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.5	1.3	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	56.0	56.9	55.3	42.4	41.5	43.3
Median age of the population	61.2	61.8	60.9	44.0	42.8	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	390	...	...	208,970	...	...
Single-detached house	375	...	...	155,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,300	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	45,795	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,940	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	12,765	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	8,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	17,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	690	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	390	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 person	140	...	...	47,945	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	77,610	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	33,855	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	31,680	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	17,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	715	...	...	529,465	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	675	325	350	453,525	221,615	231,915
Married or living common law	435	220	215	272,475	136,415	136,065
Married	365	185	185	223,715	112,110	111,610
Living common law	65	30	30	48,760	24,305	24,455
Not married and not living common law	240	110	125	181,050	85,200	95,845
Never married	105	55	50	110,220	60,820	49,405
Separated	25	15	10	15,445	6,885	8,565
Divorced	65	30	35	28,115	11,525	16,595
Widowed	45	10	35	27,265	5,975	21,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	240	...	...	159,360	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	83,850	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	33,505	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	30,155	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	245	...	...	159,360	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	133,745	...	...
Married couples	180	...	...	109,385	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	24,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	25,610	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	19,765	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	133,750	...	...
Couples without children	180	...	...	68,495	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	65,250	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	25,815	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	28,145	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	11,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	25,610	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	15,360	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	7,690	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,570	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	175	80	95	77,800	36,865	40,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	395	...	...	208,970	...	...
One-census-family households	240	...	...	148,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	175	...	...	64,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	84,770	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	5,160	...	...
Non-census-family households	155	...	...	54,925	...	...
One-person households	145	...	...	47,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	6,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	340	375	533,745	262,945	270,800
English only	390	195	200	495,615	246,505	249,110
French only	10	5	5	370	180	185
English and French	315	145	170	35,400	15,275	20,120
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,360	985	1,380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	720	340	375	533,745	262,945	270,800
English	505	250	255	519,920	256,580	263,340
French	210	90	120	10,620	5,005	5,620
English and French	0	0	0	925	425	500
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,280	935	1,345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	11,085	5,215	5,870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.2	27.9	32.0	2.1	2.0	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	345	375	533,745	262,945	270,800
Single responses	705	335	370	527,430	259,985	267,440
Official languages	705	335	365	476,930	235,460	241,465
English	490	245	245	465,555	230,100	235,455
French	215	90	120	11,370	5,360	6,015
Non-official languages	5	0	0	50,505	24,525	25,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	235	110	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	235	110	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	50,210	24,390	25,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,585	835	750
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,560	825	740
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	710	400	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	350	165	185
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	85	65
Maltese	0	0	0	205	100	110
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,165	530	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Vietnamese	0	0	0	940	425	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,720	565	1,150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	20	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	30	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,435	480	960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	865	435	430
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	0	0	0	685	335	350
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	38,295	18,975	19,320
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	9,395	4,450	4,945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	455	225	235
Latvian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,935	4,230	4,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Croatian	0	0	0	460	240	225
Czech	0	0	0	440	205	235
Macedonian	0	0	0	315	165	155
Polish	0	0	0	3,475	1,635	1,845
Russian	0	0	0	2,230	1,055	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	295	140	150
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	0	0	0	965	430	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	8,665	4,060	4,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	290	130	160
Dutch	0	0	0	2,550	1,280	1,275
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	20
German	0	0	0	5,435	2,475	2,955
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	115	40	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	845	440	410
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,195	1,995
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,245	1,715	1,530
Bengali	0	0	0	135	70	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	300	260
Hindi	0	0	0	370	200	170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,005	550	450
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	920	465	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	850	430	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	14,930	7,705	7,225
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	5,920	3,250	2,670
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,650	2,385	2,270
Romanian	0	0	0	520	240	275
Spanish	0	0	0	3,825	1,820	2,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	5	180	55	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	765	360	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	250	140	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	20	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,335	1,535
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,830	1,315	1,515
Cantonese	0	0	0	880	400	480
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,695	800	890
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	250	95	150
Lao	0	0	0	170	80	90
Thai	0	0	0	75	10	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,915	870	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Finnish	0	0	0	530	220	310
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,180	560	620
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	6,315	2,960	3,355
English and French	10	5	5	1,640	685	960
English and non-official language	5	0	0	4,405	2,150	2,255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	340	375	533,745	262,940	270,800
Single responses	705	340	375	522,630	257,590	265,040
Official languages	710	335	370	505,225	249,150	256,075
English	580	290	290	501,525	247,420	254,110
French	135	45	85	3,700	1,730	1,965
Non-official languages	0	0	0	17,410	8,440	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,340	8,410	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	665	315	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	295	140	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	95	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	710	330	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	485	215	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	425	190	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	495	235	265
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,750	5,750	6,005
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,535	1,730	1,805
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,690	1,760
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Czech	0	0	0	90	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Polish	0	0	0	1,220	590	630
Russian	0	0	0	1,470	720	745
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	795	350	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	605	270	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,225	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,875	980	895
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	410	210	200
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	585	315	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	590	310	285
Iranian languages	0	0	0	490	245	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	455	220	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,750	2,305	2,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,255	600	655
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,635	800	835
Romanian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Spanish	0	0	0	1,645	800	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	530	255	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	80	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	100	65	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,760	850	910
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,745	845	905
Cantonese	0	0	0	520	240	280
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,140	560	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	170	215
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	11,115	5,355	5,765
English and French	10	5	0	940	415	525
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,960	4,835	5,130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	85	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	715	340	375	533,745	262,945	270,805
None	605	295	305	498,750	246,635	252,115
English	45	15	30	9,525	4,625	4,895
French	65	25	40	7,140	3,110	4,030
Non-official language	0	0	0	17,845	8,360	9,480
Aboriginal	0	0	0	440	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,405	8,155	9,250
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	250	95	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	330	345	442,945	216,385	226,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	320	340	427,620	209,050	218,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,061	39,765	24,640	33,890	41,673	28,215
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	665	325	345	427,775	209,070	218,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	34,688	23,312	30,762	37,003	26,076
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	580	295	285	386,360	192,545	193,815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,216	32,192	20,896	31,619	40,156	24,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	535	250	290	308,980	138,130	170,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,037	13,136	10,944	6,401	5,257	6,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	375	200	170	316,360	163,680	152,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,848	19,264	17,600	32,363	39,689	26,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	660	320	345	442,945	216,420	226,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	427,640	209,080	218,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,020	51,736	28,939	45,017	53,456	36,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	320	340	427,820	209,090	218,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,412	42,881	24,456	37,632	43,765	31,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	555	290	260	386,340	192,735	193,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,417	47,016	26,827	43,349	52,471	34,267
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	525	240	285	308,850	137,875	170,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,788	12,143	9,636	8,107	7,715	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	395	220	170	316,360	163,690	152,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	41,053	28,190	42,515	50,058	34,429
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	665	320	340	442,945	216,420	226,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	70	60	154,355	88,145	66,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,710	53,947	32,320	52,140	58,470	45,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,658	70,757	43,952	60,995	68,013	51,651
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.3	71.4	86.9	90.4	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	43.9	43.7	44.0	70.3	73.8	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.2	27.6	13.1	9.6	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	670	325	345	442,945	216,380	226,560
Without total income	5	5	5	15,320	7,335	7,990
With total income	665	325	345	427,625	209,045	218,570
Percentage with total income	99.3	100.0	100.0	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	25	35	57,520	24,340	33,185
$10,000 to $19,999	140	40	105	73,515	28,705	44,810
$20,000 to $29,999	120	50	70	62,600	25,815	36,780
$30,000 to $39,999	95	50	45	50,075	22,140	27,930
$40,000 to $49,999	55	35	20	43,740	21,180	22,560
$50,000 to $59,999	50	25	20	34,445	18,765	15,680
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	20	26,755	15,925	10,825
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	20,120	12,760	7,360
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	5	15,420	9,895	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	12,850	7,645	5,210
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	30,590	21,885	8,700
$100,000 to $149,999	30	20	10	21,930	15,325	6,605
$150,000 and over	10	5	0	8,655	6,555	2,100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	675	325	350	442,945	216,380	226,560
Without after-tax income	10	0	5	15,170	7,310	7,855
With after-tax income	665	320	345	427,775	209,065	218,705
Percentage with after-tax income	98.5	98.5	98.6	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	59,765	24,875	34,890
$10,000 to $19,999	145	45	105	77,235	30,320	46,910
$20,000 to $29,999	145	60	85	72,100	30,200	41,900
$30,000 to $39,999	95	60	35	59,470	27,420	32,050
$40,000 to $49,999	75	40	30	49,470	25,975	23,495
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	25	35,565	21,240	14,325
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	25,245	16,100	9,140
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	5	18,035	11,180	6,855
$80,000 and over	40	30	10	30,900	21,765	9,140
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	0	11,635	7,570	4,070
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	6,115	4,360	1,755
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	13,145	9,830	3,315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	675	325	345	442,945	216,380	226,565
Without employment income	300	125	175	126,585	52,700	73,880
With employment income	375	200	170	316,360	163,680	152,680
Percentage with employment income	55.6	61.5	49.3	71.4	75.6	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	45,985	22,550	23,430
$5,000 to $9,999	35	25	15	26,255	11,210	15,045
$10,000 to $19,999	80	40	45	42,600	18,305	24,295
$20,000 to $29,999	40	15	25	35,385	15,685	19,700
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	32,690	14,565	18,130
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	29,390	14,630	14,755
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	24,125	13,570	10,550
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	5	18,655	11,540	7,110
$70,000 to $79,999	20	5	10	14,955	9,700	5,255
$80,000 and over	35	25	15	46,325	31,915	14,405
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	5	12,010	7,880	4,125
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	11,290	6,500	4,785
$100,000 and over	15	15	5	23,025	17,535	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	395	...	...	208,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,416	...	...	75,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	66,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	145	...	...	47,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,712	...	...	36,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	32,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	250	...	...	161,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,704	...	...	89,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	77,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	380	...	...	208,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,092	...	...	92,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,684	...	...	77,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	47,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,867	...	...	47,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,238	...	...	39,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	160,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	105,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,942	...	...	88,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	390	...	...	208,970	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,975	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	4,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	6,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	8,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	7,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	8,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	8,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	8,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	8,355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	16,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	15,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	14,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	13,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	12,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	71,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	24,845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	16,790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	17,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	12,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	395	...	...	208,970	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,045	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	4,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	6,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	9,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	7,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	25	...	...	9,465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	10,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	10,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	10,305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	19,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	18,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	17,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	15,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	12,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	51,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	23,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	13,120	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	15,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	245	...	...	156,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,192	...	...	88,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	77,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	62,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,296	...	...	78,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,677	...	...	68,897	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	66,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	113,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	97,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	23,225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	53,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,632	...	...	49,750	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	240	...	...	156,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,883	...	...	105,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	87,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	62,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,543	...	...	96,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,815	...	...	80,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	66,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,640	...	...	127,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,473	...	...	106,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	23,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	62,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	75	80	66,310	32,155	34,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,176	37,504	33,579	32,557	35,852	30,181
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,424	33,536	28,736	29,664	32,027	27,900
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	150	70	80	66,095	31,870	34,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,403	57,616	36,133	43,188	45,488	41,047
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,203	47,571	29,622	36,331	37,687	35,070
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	340	375	529,465	260,685	268,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	390	180	210	252,015	120,260	131,750
In the bottom decile	75	30	45	42,035	20,290	21,740
In the second decile	80	30	45	48,275	21,740	26,535
In the third decile	90	40	45	51,915	24,645	27,270
In the fourth decile	90	45	45	53,955	26,055	27,900
In the fifth decile	60	30	30	55,835	27,530	28,300
In the top half of the distribution	330	160	165	277,450	140,420	137,035
In the sixth decile	95	50	45	57,190	28,395	28,795
In the seventh decile	65	30	35	58,745	29,680	29,070
In the eighth decile	70	35	40	59,005	29,955	29,050
In the ninth decile	50	20	25	57,605	29,295	28,310
In the top decile	50	25	25	44,905	23,100	21,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	345	375	527,735	259,810	267,920
0 to 17 years	50	20	30	104,860	53,705	51,160
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	32,210	16,560	15,645
18 to 64 years	385	180	200	327,640	161,150	166,490
65 years and over	285	140	140	95,235	44,955	50,275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	115	45	70	61,115	28,265	32,855
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	15,860	8,200	7,660
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	5,215	2,745	2,470
18 to 64 years	55	20	35	35,985	16,565	19,420
65 years and over	40	15	25	9,275	3,495	5,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	13.0	18.7	11.6	10.9	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	40.0	50.0	33.3	15.1	15.3	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	0.0	33.3	16.2	16.6	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	11.1	17.5	11.0	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	14.0	10.7	17.9	9.7	7.8	11.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	25	25	27,690	13,690	14,000
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	6,215	3,185	3,030
0 to 5 years	0	0	5	1,990	1,035	950
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	19,985	9,855	10,130
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,485	650	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.2	6.7	5.2	5.3	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	50.0	16.7	5.9	5.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	33.3	6.2	6.3	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	8.3	10.0	6.1	6.1	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,785
Official languages	685	330	355	527,170	259,705	267,465
English	675	330	345	526,770	259,550	267,215
French	325	180	145	35,310	14,860	20,455
Non-official languages	15	10	10	65,700	31,770	33,930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	970	430	545
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	885	405	480
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	850	390	460
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	835	380	450
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	64,735	31,345	33,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,415	1,255	1,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,395	1,245	1,145
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,240	675	565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	175	230
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	525	275	245
Maltese	0	0	0	275	135	135
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,475	685	795
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	415	165	250
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,345	795	1,545
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	20	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,165	725	1,435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,155	575	580
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tamil	0	0	0	850	400	450
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	10	49,345	24,265	25,075
Albanian	0	0	0	145	85	65
Armenian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,815	5,145	5,670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	600	280	315
Latvian	0	0	0	290	140	145
Lithuanian	0	0	0	315	135	170
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10,305	4,920	5,385
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Croatian	0	0	0	740	400	340
Czech	0	0	0	535	240	290
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	200	200
Polish	0	0	0	4,130	1,945	2,185
Russian	0	0	0	2,865	1,365	1,500
Serbian	0	0	0	400	215	190
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	310	135	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	350	185	160
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,225	560	670
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Germanic languages	10	10	0	11,025	5,225	5,800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	220	105	110
Danish	0	0	0	360	170	190
Dutch	0	0	0	2,965	1,395	1,575
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	40
German	0	10	0	7,330	3,525	3,805
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Swedish	0	0	0	230	80	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,025	2,620	2,410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,110	2,165	1,940
Bengali	0	0	0	140	80	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	755	405	345
Hindi	0	0	0	1,425	760	660
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,415	795	620
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	180	90	95
Urdu	0	0	0	1,415	730	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	955	475	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	115	55	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	840	415	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	22,160	11,055	11,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,645	4,575	4,075
Portuguese	0	0	0	6,120	3,135	2,985
Romanian	0	0	0	620	285	335
Spanish	0	0	0	7,625	3,440	4,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	370	185	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	900	385	515
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	660	335	325
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	155	70	85
Swahili	0	0	0	190	105	85
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	960	340	620
American Sign Language	0	0	0	470	145	325
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	190	295
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,445	1,685	1,760
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,410	1,670	1,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,295	645	650
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,190	1,065	1,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	65	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Lao	0	0	0	230	120	110
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	155	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	285	145	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,180	1,185
Estonian	0	0	0	240	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	600	230	370
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,525	835	690
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	685	330	355	515,280	253,925	261,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30	10	15	104,070	53,460	50,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	660	320	335	411,210	200,465	210,750
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	14,185	6,760	7,425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	685	330	355	529,470	260,680	268,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	680	330	355	461,640	228,095	233,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	66,120	31,680	34,440
Before 1981	0	0	0	34,400	16,615	17,780
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	8,320	4,075	4,245
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	9,305	4,465	4,840
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,785	4,560	5,225
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,230	2,470	2,755
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,560	2,095	2,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,310	1,965	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,705	905	800
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	66,120	31,685	34,440
Under 5 years	0	0	0	9,015	4,455	4,560
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	14,735	7,480	7,260
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	17,070	7,895	9,175
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	21,990	10,385	11,600
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,315	1,470	1,840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	66,120	31,680	34,435
Americas	0	0	0	10,030	4,570	5,465
Brazil	0	0	0	390	165	215
Colombia	0	0	0	370	150	220
El Salvador	0	0	0	420	195	225
Guyana	0	0	0	795	335	465
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,320	600	725
Mexico	0	0	0	330	145	185
Peru	0	0	0	195	95	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	735	405	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,090	1,290	1,800
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,335	1,175	1,165
Europe	10	0	0	40,915	19,950	20,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	405	200	210
France	0	0	0	290	160	130
Germany	0	0	0	4,060	1,965	2,100
Greece	0	0	0	485	265	215
Hungary	0	0	0	820	420	400
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	645	325	320
Italy	0	0	0	3,905	2,155	1,755
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,645	1,330	1,315
Poland	0	0	0	2,650	1,230	1,425
Portugal	0	0	0	3,380	1,695	1,685
Romania	0	0	0	635	285	350
Russian Federation	0	0	0	870	405	465
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	290	155	135
Ukraine	0	0	0	930	425	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	14,745	6,925	7,820
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,960	1,920	2,040
Africa	0	0	0	1,970	1,000	965
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	210	110	100
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kenya	0	0	0	160	90	75
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	80
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	425	210	215
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	845	410	440
Asia	0	0	0	12,785	5,950	6,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	205	105	95
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,840	830	1,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	265	140	120
India	0	0	0	1,790	905	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	535	280	255
Iraq	0	0	0	470	240	235
Japan	0	0	0	115	45	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	660	300	360
Lebanon	0	0	0	255	140	115
Pakistan	0	0	0	930	480	450
Philippines	0	0	0	1,995	710	1,285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	660	320	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	55	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	830	400	425
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,865	880	985
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	420	215	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,310	1,960	2,345
Americas	0	0	0	755	350	410
Brazil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexico	0	0	0	75	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	110	145
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	210	90	115
Europe	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	365	185	185
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	470	250	225
Africa	0	0	0	195	75	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	35	65
Asia	0	0	0	2,170	925	1,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	380	150	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	25	40
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Israel	0	0	0	55	40	20
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Philippines	0	0	0	525	225	300
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	15	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	35	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	35	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	35	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	70,080	33,775	36,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	100,425	49,730	50,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	645	310	335	358,960	177,180	181,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	32,775	15,580	17,190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	14,520	7,255	7,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,635	3,725	1,915
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	8,880	3,525	5,355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	10	0	12,800	5,390	7,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,050	2,720	2,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	410	225	190
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	24,110	11,710	12,400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	23,310	11,345	11,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	11,445	5,465	5,980
Métis	0	10	0	11,710	5,810	5,905
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	155	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	415	195	220
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	385	170	220
Non-Aboriginal identity	675	325	350	505,355	248,970	256,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	7,985	3,825	4,160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	685	330	355	521,485	256,860	264,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	685	330	355	529,465	260,680	268,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	4,765	2,380	2,390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	4,680	2,335	2,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,195	1,565	1,635
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,430	735	690
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	30	10	20	27,855	13,255	14,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	15	27,100	12,915	14,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	16,175	7,695	8,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10,700	5,140	5,565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	220	85	140
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	755	340	415
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	705	315	395
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	320	335	496,840	245,045	251,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	685	330	355	529,470	260,685	268,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	35,055	17,185	17,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,390	3,930	3,465
Chinese	0	0	0	4,255	2,025	2,230
Black	0	0	0	7,460	3,800	3,660
Filipino	0	0	0	3,250	1,240	2,010
Latin American	0	0	0	4,040	1,995	2,045
Arab	0	0	0	975	530	445
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,290	1,095	1,195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Korean	0	0	0	995	455	540
Japanese	0	0	0	615	290	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,355	665	685
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	685	330	355	494,410	243,500	250,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	685	330	355	529,465	260,685	268,780
North American Aboriginal origins	30	10	15	32,625	15,635	16,990
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	20,195	9,640	10,555
Inuit	0	0	0	330	140	185
Métis	15	10	10	12,945	6,235	6,705
Other North American origins	420	210	210	185,175	91,270	93,905
Acadian	50	30	20	670	320	350
American	0	0	0	6,145	3,120	3,030
Canadian	375	180	195	180,435	89,040	91,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	830	370	460
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Québécois	0	0	0	175	90	85
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	15
European origins	455	210	240	411,050	201,405	209,640
British Isles origins	325	130	195	299,575	145,310	154,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	45	20	25
English	165	60	105	184,000	88,750	95,250
Irish	130	45	90	125,275	59,120	66,155
Manx	0	0	0	180	70	110
Scottish	120	60	60	131,075	63,010	68,070
Welsh	10	0	10	11,565	5,285	6,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	17,800	8,475	9,325
French origins	200	120	80	64,940	30,305	34,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	200	120	80	64,870	30,275	34,590
Western European origins (except French origins)	35	15	20	87,945	43,030	44,915
Austrian	0	0	0	3,800	1,995	1,805
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,830	835	1,000
Dutch	0	0	0	28,420	14,065	14,355
Flemish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	100	35	60
German	30	15	20	57,335	27,750	29,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	25	0
Swiss	0	0	0	2,655	1,260	1,395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	10	10	14,235	6,755	7,480
Danish	0	0	0	3,365	1,560	1,800
Finnish	0	0	0	4,000	1,990	2,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	680	315	365
Norwegian	10	0	10	3,285	1,530	1,755
Swedish	0	0	0	3,230	1,495	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	680	315	365
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	49,265	24,010	25,260
Bulgarian	0	0	0	410	205	205
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	105	110
Czech	0	0	0	1,670	870	805
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	640	290	355
Estonian	0	0	0	780	360	420
Hungarian	0	0	0	6,070	3,135	2,935
Latvian	0	0	0	1,055	505	555
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,370	695	670
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	45
Polish	0	0	0	19,070	9,140	9,930
Romanian	0	0	0	2,015	925	1,095
Russian	0	0	0	5,585	2,670	2,915
Slovak	0	0	0	1,350	730	625
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15,945	7,650	8,295
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	190	85	110
Southern European origins	0	0	0	60,555	31,280	29,275
Albanian	0	0	0	190	105	80
Bosnian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,975	1,010	965
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	60	10
Greek	0	0	0	3,470	1,785	1,685
Italian	0	0	0	36,145	18,935	17,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,070	545	520
Maltese	0	0	0	1,945	1,005	940
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	11,805	6,115	5,690
Serbian	0	0	0	715	370	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,165	605	560
Spanish	0	0	0	4,845	2,255	2,590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	900	370	530
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,290	1,120	1,170
Basque	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jewish	0	0	0	1,290	660	630
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	835	390	440
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	8,150	4,125	4,025
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Barbadian	0	0	0	610	315	290
Bermudan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cuban	0	0	0	250	130	115
Dominican	0	0	0	170	130	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	4,645	2,360	2,290
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	15	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,070	535	540
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	160	70	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	885	410	480
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,775	3,310	3,465
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	270	120	145
Arawak	0	0	0	45	35	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	505	265	245
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	540	250	290
Chilean	0	0	0	315	145	175
Colombian	0	0	0	620	290	330
Costa Rican	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	845	430	410
Guatemalan	0	0	0	260	140	115
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,240	600	640
Hispanic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Honduran	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mexican	0	0	0	720	325	390
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	385	205	180
Salvadorean	0	0	0	545	255	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	225	120	105
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	75	105
African origins	0	0	0	4,260	2,150	2,110
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	550	315	240
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	220	125	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins	0	0	0	655	375	285
Algerian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	375	205	170
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	160	105	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,285	615	665
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	50	35
South African	0	0	0	675	315	360
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	190	80	110
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	30	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,785	850	930
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	265	125	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,520	720	795
Asian origins	10	10	0	26,070	12,595	13,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	5,210	2,525	2,685
Afghan	0	0	0	325	140	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	255	160	100
Armenian	0	0	0	480	250	225
Assyrian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	850	425	425
Iraqi	0	0	0	525	245	280
Israeli	0	0	0	250	110	140
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,210	510	695
Palestinian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	55	35	20
Turk	0	0	0	455	250	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	95	75
South Asian origins	0	0	0	8,050	4,250	3,800
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,480	2,905	2,575
Goan	0	0	0	90	60	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,090	575	520
Punjabi	0	0	0	260	160	100
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	755	350	405
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	230	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	13,100	5,985	7,115
Burmese	0	0	0	120	70	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	540	235	305
Chinese	0	0	0	5,735	2,740	2,990
Filipino	0	0	0	3,605	1,450	2,155
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Japanese	0	0	0	850	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,055	490	565
Laotian	0	0	0	375	210	165
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	120	60	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	915	490	425
Australian	0	0	0	540	295	250
New Zealander	0	0	0	260	145	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	380	...	...	208,970	...	...
Owner	330	...	...	165,455	...	...
Renter	45	...	...	43,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	380	...	...	208,965	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	14,435	...	...
Not condominium	385	...	...	194,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	380	...	...	208,965	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	405	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	14,075	...	...
2 bedrooms	155	...	...	41,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	87,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	65,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	385	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	32,505	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	30,120	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	35,385	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	33,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	65	...	...	77,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	380	...	...	208,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	380	...	...	207,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	380	...	...	208,970	...	...
Suitable	370	...	...	202,755	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	380	...	...	208,970	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	38,165	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	50,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	31,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	34,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	21,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	17,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	14,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	380	...	...	208,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	355	...	...	196,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	12,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	385	...	...	208,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	280	...	...	114,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	89,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	380	...	...	208,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	23,945	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	33,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	55	...	...	44,465	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	44,745	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	34,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	18,640	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	6,370	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	380	...	...	206,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	153,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	53,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	50	...	...	47,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	163,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	43.3	...	...	63.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	566	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,373	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,976	...	...	359,178	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,650	...	...	416,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	43,200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,064	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	1,115	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	660	320	345	442,945	216,420	226,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	60	65	83,860	44,250	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	136,735	67,320	69,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	430	220	205	222,350	104,850	117,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	35,770	26,520	9,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	25	10	16,260	10,370	5,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	40	30	10	19,505	16,145	3,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	185	75	115	109,675	45,600	64,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	7,535	3,350	4,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	145	85	60	69,380	29,385	39,995
Bachelor's degree	110	60	50	50,710	20,510	30,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	5,275	2,215	3,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,950	1,240	710
Master's degree	30	10	15	10,250	4,730	5,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,190	685	505
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	165	200	284,310	138,325	145,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	30	20	34,055	19,655	14,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	84,810	43,090	41,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	250	110	140	165,440	75,580	89,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	25	10	24,330	18,035	6,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	11,090	7,110	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	13,245	10,930	2,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	45	90	84,220	35,035	49,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	10	4,765	2,195	2,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	50	35	52,125	20,325	31,800
Bachelor's degree	55	35	20	38,480	14,665	23,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,835	1,385	2,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,445	805	640
Master's degree	20	10	15	7,575	3,040	4,530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	800	425	375
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	665	320	345	442,940	216,420	226,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	95	140	220,590	111,570	109,020
Education	55	25	35	14,300	3,610	10,685
13. Education	55	20	35	14,295	3,610	10,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	8,525	3,530	4,990
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,495	1,120	365
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	7,030	2,405	4,625
Humanities	40	20	25	9,695	3,700	5,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	615	110	500
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	2,500	655	1,845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	2,455	900	1,555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	50	10	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	665	360	310
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,125	685	440
54. History	10	10	0	1,855	945	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	435	40	395
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	10	26,490	7,425	19,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	295	85	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,235	865	1,365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	6,315	435	5,880
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	4,350	1,045	3,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	555	80	470
42. Psychology	0	0	0	4,530	1,080	3,450
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	8,210	3,830	4,380
Business, management and public administration	105	40	65	41,330	14,845	26,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	105	10	95
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	4,030	660	3,365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	40	50	37,200	14,175	23,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,495	2,710	2,790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,380	1,015	1,365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,380	655	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	15	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,280	900	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	380	130	250
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	5,565	3,330	2,235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,295	2,815	1,480
25. Library science	0	0	0	405	35	370
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	760	410	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	75	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	90	0	48,095	45,340	2,755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,460	1,010	445
14. Engineering	15	20	0	5,285	4,615	665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	10,720	9,830	895
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	11,535	11,330	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	12,165	11,900	265
48. Precision production	20	25	0	6,930	6,660	275
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	4,870	3,200	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	2,660	1,705	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,200	1,495	710
Health and related fields	70	20	45	38,885	6,870	32,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	3,890	1,880	2,015
51. Health professions and related programs	50	0	40	34,570	4,700	29,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	415	290	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	19,045	10,285	8,760
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	20	8,705	2,145	6,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	35	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	145	30
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	6,740	4,855	1,890
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	3,375	3,100	275
Other	0	0	0	60	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	165	195	284,310	138,325	145,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	110	50	55	118,870	62,740	56,125
Education	25	0	15	9,575	2,240	7,330
13. Education	25	10	20	9,570	2,240	7,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	6,275	2,475	3,800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,000	740	260
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,270	1,735	3,535
Humanities	10	10	10	6,600	2,400	4,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	410	50	360
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,795	420	1,370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,655	625	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	435	250	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	680	380	295
54. History	0	0	0	1,270	640	630
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	15	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	20,740	5,265	15,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	230	70	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,820	680	1,140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	10	5,140	315	4,830
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,680	690	2,985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	435	55	380
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,385	735	2,655
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	6,055	2,725	3,330
Business, management and public administration	75	20	55	30,865	10,550	20,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	3,170	455	2,710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	15	45	27,625	10,090	17,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	4,175	1,910	2,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,845	740	1,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,060	470	590
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	10	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	900	585	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	300	105	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	4,470	2,715	1,760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,615	2,380	1,235
25. Library science	0	0	0	260	15	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	505	260	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	60	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	34,910	32,570	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,175	785	390
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,695	3,105	590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	7,915	7,180	735
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	8,295	8,115	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	8,785	8,555	230
48. Precision production	10	0	0	5,045	4,830	220
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	3,640	2,290	1,350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,910	1,165	745
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,730	1,125	605
Health and related fields	45	20	30	29,155	5,120	24,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	3,040	1,400	1,635
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	25,805	3,530	22,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	315	190	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	15	14,990	8,055	6,940
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	6,710	1,645	5,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	120	95	20
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	5,505	3,895	1,615
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,610	2,390	225
Other	0	0	0	50	0	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	10	45
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	665	320	345	442,940	216,420	226,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	100	135	220,590	111,570	109,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	430	220	205	222,350	104,850	117,505
Location of study inside Canada	415	215	205	202,040	94,570	107,465
Same as province or territory of residence	275	130	140	190,830	89,325	101,505
Different than province or territory of residence	145	80	60	11,205	5,245	5,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	20,320	10,280	10,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	4,235	2,180	2,055
Philippines	0	0	0	1,065	255	810
India	0	0	0	890	455	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,975	2,245	1,735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	605	275	335
France	0	0	0	100	50	45
Other	0	0	0	9,455	4,830	4,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	365	165	195	284,310	138,325	145,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	60	118,870	62,740	56,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	110	140	165,440	75,585	89,855
Location of study inside Canada	245	110	140	152,155	69,340	82,815
Same as province or territory of residence	155	60	95	143,855	65,385	78,475
Different than province or territory of residence	95	50	45	8,300	3,955	4,345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	13,280	6,245	7,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,965	1,450	1,520
Philippines	0	0	0	910	205	705
India	0	0	0	715	340	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,780	990	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	545	235	310
France	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other	0	0	0	6,280	2,985	3,300
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	660	320	345	442,945	216,420	226,525
In the labour force	305	160	145	287,280	150,030	137,250
Employed	275	140	130	267,270	139,565	127,705
Unemployed	30	20	10	20,015	10,465	9,545
Not in the labour force	355	160	200	155,660	66,390	89,275
Participation rate	46.2	50.0	42.0	64.9	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	41.7	43.8	37.7	60.3	64.5	56.4
Unemployment rate	9.8	12.5	6.9	7.0	7.0	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	665	320	345	442,945	216,420	226,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	305	135	175	143,340	60,545	82,790
Worked	355	185	170	299,605	155,875	143,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	70	55	158,710	90,995	67,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	230	120	115	140,900	64,880	76,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.8	37.6	37.9	43.0	43.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	305	160	145	287,280	150,035	137,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,190	2,440	2,750
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	300	160	145	282,090	147,590	134,495
Employee	250	135	115	245,790	124,640	121,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	30	36,295	22,955	13,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	305	160	145	287,280	150,030	137,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,190	2,445	2,755
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	305	155	145	282,085	147,590	134,500
0 Management occupations	35	15	20	31,260	19,295	11,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	10	30	37,590	9,665	27,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	13,075	10,655	2,420
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	18,780	3,145	15,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	50	20	25	31,805	10,555	21,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	7,000	2,900	4,095
6 Sales and service occupations	55	35	25	69,495	26,975	42,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	40	35	10	51,295	48,060	3,235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	0	6,050	4,730	1,315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	10	15,750	11,605	4,145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	305	160	145	287,280	150,030	137,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,195	2,440	2,750
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	160	140	282,090	147,590	134,500
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	4,040	2,605	1,435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	900	805	95
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,335	1,840	490
23 Construction	35	30	0	29,655	26,380	3,270
31-33 Manufacturing	20	15	10	29,625	22,030	7,590
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	10,290	7,265	3,030
44-45 Retail trade	35	15	15	36,170	16,055	20,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	12,280	8,860	3,425
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	4,780	2,505	2,275
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	7,385	2,735	4,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	5,705	2,910	2,795
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	14,605	7,040	7,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	265	120	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	0	14,950	8,480	6,470
61 Educational services	25	0	20	18,190	4,950	13,245
62 Health care and social assistance	35	10	25	31,255	4,560	26,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	8,160	4,285	3,875
72 Accommodation and food services	20	0	10	21,600	8,115	13,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	0	10	11,605	5,560	6,045
91 Public administration	15	10	0	18,285	10,485	7,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	145	130	267,270	139,565	127,705
Worked at home	35	15	20	20,320	9,595	10,725
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	830	485	345
No fixed workplace address	40	15	25	37,460	28,625	8,840
Worked at usual place	205	110	90	208,650	100,860	107,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	200	115	90	208,650	100,860	107,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	86,310	36,880	49,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	70	80	70,035	33,650	36,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	51,580	29,890	21,690
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	730	445	290
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	240	130	110	246,115	129,480	116,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	225	125	105	208,365	112,175	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	10	17,105	8,285	8,815
Public transit	0	0	0	6,585	2,500	4,085
Walked	0	0	0	10,270	4,405	5,865
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,350	945	405
Other method	0	0	0	2,450	1,170	1,275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	240	130	110	246,115	129,485	116,630
Less than 15 minutes	80	50	35	75,630	33,255	42,375
15 to 29 minutes	75	40	35	72,615	34,280	38,330
30 to 44 minutes	75	35	40	38,670	21,610	17,055
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	22,180	14,230	7,950
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	37,025	26,100	10,925
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	240	130	110	246,115	129,480	116,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	20	20	25,805	18,990	6,815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	45,575	29,250	16,325
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	115	55	60	61,195	31,840	29,360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	25	25	48,270	17,835	30,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	23,720	8,760	14,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	15	10	41,545	22,810	18,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	190	175	308,015	159,835	148,175
Single responses	350	185	165	306,345	159,090	147,250
Official languages	350	185	165	305,315	158,535	146,785
English	310	160	145	303,810	158,170	145,635
French	40	25	20	1,510	360	1,140
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,030	560	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,025	555	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	545	305	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Russian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	305	200	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	115	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	160	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	275	160	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	55	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	100	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	1,665	745	920
English and French	15	0	10	905	330	575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	740	400	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	185	175	308,015	159,840	148,175
None	255	125	130	298,895	155,445	143,445
English	30	15	15	1,335	495	835
French	80	55	25	4,740	2,175	2,565
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,910	1,650	1,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,765	1,595	1,175
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	680	330	350	524,220	258,200	266,020
Non-movers	630	305	325	456,370	225,050	231,320
Movers	50	25	25	67,855	33,150	34,700
Non-migrants	10	0	0	28,935	13,920	15,015
Migrants	50	25	25	38,920	19,230	19,685
Internal migrants	50	25	25	37,090	18,405	18,680
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	15	34,590	17,105	17,480
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	2,500	1,300	1,200
External migrants	0	0	0	1,830	825	1,005
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	675	330	350	502,600	247,260	255,345
Non-movers	540	265	275	307,235	151,965	155,265
Movers	135	60	75	195,365	95,290	100,080
Non-migrants	35	15	20	81,040	39,255	41,790
Migrants	100	45	55	114,330	56,035	58,290
Internal migrants	95	45	50	108,600	53,315	55,285
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	101,855	49,860	51,995
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	20	6,750	3,455	3,290
External migrants	0	0	0	5,725	2,720	3,005