Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Bandon-Salmon Beach part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Bandon-Salmon Beach part A, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Région de Lanaudière Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , New Bandon-Salmon Beach part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : New Bandon-Salmon Beach part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Lanaudière [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	459	...	...	494,796	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	462	...	...	471,748	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	285	...	...	222,662	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	213	...	...	202,142	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.4	...	...	39.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	191.74	...	...	12,423.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	460	225	230	494,800	245,315	249,480
0 to 14 years	45	20	20	86,340	44,270	42,070
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	27,850	14,310	13,540
5 to 9 years	10	5	10	31,330	16,065	15,265
10 to 14 years	25	15	10	27,160	13,890	13,270
15 to 64 years	270	130	135	323,940	161,550	162,390
15 to 19 years	25	15	15	27,705	14,200	13,500
20 to 24 years	10	5	10	28,470	14,665	13,805
25 to 29 years	10	0	5	26,310	13,160	13,155
30 to 34 years	15	10	5	28,760	14,150	14,610
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	33,040	16,180	16,860
40 to 44 years	25	10	15	31,200	15,565	15,630
45 to 49 years	30	15	15	32,325	16,060	16,270
50 to 54 years	50	30	20	40,055	19,965	20,085
55 to 59 years	50	25	25	41,010	20,285	20,725
60 to 64 years	40	15	25	35,070	17,320	17,750
65 years and over	150	75	75	84,515	39,490	45,015
65 to 69 years	55	35	25	29,930	14,660	15,265
70 to 74 years	35	15	20	22,875	11,265	11,615
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	14,340	6,810	7,535
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	9,335	4,050	5,285
85 years and over	15	5	15	8,030	2,710	5,320
85 to 89 years	10	5	10	5,355	2,035	3,315
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	2,110	580	1,530
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	505	85	415
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.8	8.9	8.7	17.4	18.0	16.9
15 to 64 years	58.7	57.8	58.7	65.5	65.9	65.1
65 years and over	32.6	33.3	32.6	17.1	16.1	18.0
85 years and over	3.3	2.2	6.5	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	52.0	52.1	52.0	41.3	40.6	42.0
Median age of the population	56.2	56.0	56.3	42.6	41.9	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	215	...	...	202,145	...	...
Single-detached house	195	...	...	135,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	63,820	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	9,965	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	9,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	40,445	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	900	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	215	...	...	202,145	...	...
1 person	65	...	...	54,565	...	...
2 persons	100	...	...	73,940	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	31,735	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	27,695	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	14,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	460	...	...	486,290	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	420	205	210	408,455	201,050	207,410
Married or living common law	265	130	135	244,575	122,160	122,420
Married	250	125	125	135,095	67,510	67,585
Living common law	10	5	5	109,480	54,650	54,835
Not married and not living common law	155	75	75	163,875	78,890	84,990
Never married	95	55	40	109,850	59,960	49,890
Separated	5	5	0	5,400	2,490	2,915
Divorced	15	15	5	27,170	11,360	15,805
Widowed	35	10	30	21,455	5,080	16,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	145	...	...	144,360	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	75,705	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	30,795	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	26,830	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	11,030	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	145	...	...	144,360	...	...
Total couple families	130	...	...	120,590	...	...
Married couples	120	...	...	65,865	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	54,730	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	23,770	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	120,595	...	...
Couples without children	85	...	...	61,480	...	...
Couples with children	45	...	...	59,110	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	23,625	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	25,025	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	23,765	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	14,220	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	7,175	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	85	45	45	76,300	38,500	37,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	215	...	...	202,145	...	...
One-census-family households	145	...	...	139,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	85	...	...	59,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	79,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,335	...	...
Non-census-family households	70	...	...	60,180	...	...
One-person households	65	...	...	54,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	5,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	455	225	230	490,290	243,665	246,625
English only	360	180	180	1,885	990	900
French only	5	5	0	311,305	146,200	165,100
English and French	95	40	55	175,965	96,010	79,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,135	465	665
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	460	225	235	490,290	243,665	246,620
English	430	210	220	11,835	6,075	5,760
French	35	15	15	473,070	234,865	238,205
English and French	0	0	0	4,305	2,285	2,015
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,075	435	635
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	15	13,990	7,215	6,770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.6	6.7	6.4	2.9	3.0	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	460	225	235	490,290	243,665	246,620
Single responses	460	225	230	484,345	240,655	243,695
Official languages	460	225	235	461,010	229,055	231,955
English	425	205	215	8,940	4,525	4,415
French	35	20	15	452,065	224,530	227,540
Non-official languages	0	0	0	23,340	11,600	11,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,255	1,115	1,140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,115	1,130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,245	1,120	1,130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,230	1,115	1,120
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	21,080	10,480	10,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,865	1,610
Berber languages	0	0	0	710	370	340
Kabyle	0	0	0	375	195	180
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	175	165
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,490	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	2,745	1,485	1,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	415	190	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	225	100	120
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	40	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	20	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,815	1,665	2,150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	125	55	70
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,660	1,590	2,065
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,490	5,845	5,645
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	955	445	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	940	440	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	325	155	165
Russian	0	0	0	285	115	175
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	320	155	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	230	115	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	270	170	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,520	4,840	4,685
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,705	1,560	1,145
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,065	515	550
Romanian	0	0	0	695	345	345
Spanish	0	0	0	5,050	2,415	2,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	685	330	355
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	100	50	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	70	30	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	435	205	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	430	205	225
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	140	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	135	70	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,945	3,010	2,935
English and French	0	0	0	2,835	1,415	1,420
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	170	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,425	1,230	1,200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	385	205	175
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	455	230	230	490,290	243,665	246,625
Single responses	460	225	230	480,710	238,910	241,800
Official languages	460	225	230	470,950	234,180	236,770
English	445	215	225	8,790	4,440	4,345
French	15	10	5	462,165	229,735	232,425
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,760	4,735	5,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,030	1,050
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,080	1,030	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,030	1,050
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,075	1,025	1,050
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,680	3,705	3,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
Berber languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Kabyle	0	0	0	135	60	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	810	410	400
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	810	410	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,020	390	630
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	950	360	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,545	2,255	2,290
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	410	200	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	410	200	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	55	60
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,770	1,865	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	385	200	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	125	140
Romanian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Spanish	0	0	0	2,660	1,315	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	115	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	70	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	75	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	0	9,575	4,750	4,820
English and French	5	0	0	3,105	1,605	1,505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	175	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5,125	2,460	2,665
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	980	510	470
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	460	225	235	490,290	243,665	246,620
None	440	215	220	449,920	223,140	226,785
English	5	0	5	20,440	10,735	9,705
French	10	5	5	7,945	3,905	4,035
Non-official language	0	0	0	10,125	4,945	5,180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	65	55
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	10,000	4,875	5,125
English and French	0	0	0	370	185	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,100	550	555
French and non-official language	0	0	0	370	200	170
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	420	210	210	400,015	198,115	201,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	400	200	200	385,295	191,565	193,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,992	39,680	21,472	34,033	39,969	28,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	405	195	200	385,420	191,570	193,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,200	35,200	20,032	30,263	34,683	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	350	180	170	341,400	174,845	166,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,248	29,952	15,264	30,665	37,099	24,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	320	155	165	295,540	137,050	158,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,245	14,784	8,992	7,848	7,038	8,458
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	260	145	115	280,400	146,745	133,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,256	26,048	22,080	32,278	37,947	27,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	435	210	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415	205	210	385,285	191,520	193,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,570	61,296	30,289	40,842	47,081	34,676
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415	205	210	385,390	191,525	193,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,128	49,335	27,238	33,923	38,257	29,642
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	380	195	185	341,670	175,085	166,585
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,357	48,653	25,350	38,280	44,892	31,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	355	185	170	294,990	137,105	157,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,381	16,354	10,127	9,006	8,438	9,499
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	305	175	135	280,400	146,850	133,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,234	41,461	29,317	38,776	44,128	32,891
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	435	210	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	95	40	55	122,835	66,805	56,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,452	39,806	44,631	46,540	52,682	40,873
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,264	56,735	50,780	52,886	58,873	45,748
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.5	74.9	73.3	83.1	87.3	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.6	55.6	60.9	69.0	71.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.8	24.3	28.2	16.9	12.7	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	415	205	210	400,015	198,120	201,900
Without total income	15	10	5	14,715	6,550	8,160
With total income	400	200	205	385,300	191,565	193,740
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.6	97.6	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	15	35	44,115	18,475	25,645
$10,000 to $19,999	90	30	55	68,850	26,155	42,695
$20,000 to $29,999	65	25	40	58,615	25,600	33,020
$30,000 to $39,999	55	25	25	52,885	25,635	27,245
$40,000 to $49,999	50	30	20	47,155	24,210	22,945
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	10	34,575	19,475	15,100
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	24,560	15,125	9,435
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	18,985	11,735	7,245
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	11,985	7,770	4,215
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	7,280	5,150	2,135
$100,000 and over	20	20	0	16,290	12,230	4,060
$100,000 to $149,999	15	10	0	12,000	8,910	3,095
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	4,285	3,325	960
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	415	205	210	400,015	198,115	201,900
Without after-tax income	15	5	5	14,595	6,545	8,055
With after-tax income	400	195	200	385,415	191,570	193,845
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	95.1	95.2	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	40	46,255	18,950	27,305
$10,000 to $19,999	95	30	65	72,615	27,975	44,635
$20,000 to $29,999	80	35	40	72,020	32,355	39,665
$30,000 to $39,999	65	35	25	68,195	34,940	33,255
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	10	50,850	28,450	22,395
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	32,960	20,170	12,785
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	19,965	12,470	7,495
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	9,545	6,570	2,975
$80,000 and over	20	20	0	13,015	9,685	3,330
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	4,890	3,520	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,580	1,950	630
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	5,550	4,220	1,330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	415	205	210	400,015	198,115	201,895
Without employment income	155	60	95	119,610	51,370	68,245
With employment income	265	145	120	280,400	146,745	133,655
Percentage with employment income	63.9	70.7	57.1	70.1	74.1	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	25	25	34,630	18,070	16,555
$5,000 to $9,999	30	20	15	20,775	8,900	11,875
$10,000 to $19,999	40	25	20	41,315	17,485	23,830
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	35,440	15,840	19,600
$30,000 to $39,999	30	15	15	35,145	16,530	18,610
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	10	30,220	15,490	14,730
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	23,280	13,835	9,445
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	5	17,765	11,375	6,390
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	10	15,325	9,575	5,750
$80,000 and over	25	20	10	26,500	19,645	6,865
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	8,895	6,215	2,685
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	5,645	4,180	1,470
$100,000 and over	15	10	0	11,960	9,250	2,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	210	...	...	202,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	65,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,496	...	...	56,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	65	...	...	54,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,536	...	...	32,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,840	...	...	29,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	150	...	...	147,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,069	...	...	80,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	68,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,997	...	...	77,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,932	...	...	64,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	54,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,143	...	...	39,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,454	...	...	33,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	147,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,810	...	...	92,012	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,472	...	...	76,372	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	210	...	...	202,145	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,010	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	8,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	9,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	7,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	10,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	10,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	10,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	9,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	18,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	16,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	15,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	13,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	11,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	55	...	...	53,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	22,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	13,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	11,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	5,880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	215	...	...	202,140	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	2,295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	8,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	10,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	9,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	12,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	12,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	12,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	11,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	21,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	19,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	16,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	13,855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	11,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	35	...	...	32,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	18,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	8,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	6,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	145	...	...	143,655	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,392	...	...	80,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	68,931	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	58,210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	68,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	58,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	59,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,112	...	...	106,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	89,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	22,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	48,363	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	160	...	...	143,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,810	...	...	92,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,472	...	...	76,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	85	...	...	58,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,431	...	...	79,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,845	...	...	65,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	59,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,537	...	...	116,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,814	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	22,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	60,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70	35	35	66,865	34,405	32,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,408	29,248	21,184	30,424	34,118	26,946
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,360	27,840	21,184	27,526	30,052	25,196
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	75	40	35	66,520	33,850	32,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,143	34,066	29,978	37,492	40,774	34,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,454	29,089	27,739	31,514	33,516	29,439
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	455	225	230	486,285	242,335	243,955
In the bottom half of the distribution	245	115	135	271,855	132,290	139,560
In the bottom decile	15	10	10	34,965	17,165	17,800
In the second decile	70	25	40	50,355	22,870	27,480
In the third decile	70	35	35	60,665	29,610	31,060
In the fourth decile	45	25	20	63,460	31,385	32,075
In the fifth decile	45	25	20	62,410	31,260	31,150
In the top half of the distribution	215	115	100	214,435	110,045	104,385
In the sixth decile	55	25	30	60,780	31,045	29,735
In the seventh decile	45	25	20	55,445	28,285	27,155
In the eighth decile	55	30	25	46,440	23,900	22,540
In the ninth decile	35	20	15	33,045	17,070	15,975
In the top decile	25	15	10	18,725	9,740	8,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	460	225	235	484,225	241,290	242,930
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	101,895	52,140	49,755
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	33,630	17,240	16,385
18 to 64 years	250	120	130	305,120	151,960	153,160
65 years and over	150	75	75	77,210	37,190	40,020
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	65	25	40	56,705	26,280	30,430
0 to 17 years	10	0	5	12,220	6,315	5,910
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	3,735	1,940	1,800
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	31,710	15,100	16,605
65 years and over	30	10	20	12,780	4,865	7,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	11.1	17.0	11.7	10.9	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	0.0	16.7	12.0	12.1	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	11.1	11.3	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	12.5	11.5	10.4	9.9	10.8
65 years and over (%)	20.0	13.3	26.7	16.6	13.1	19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10	5	5	27,650	13,565	14,085
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,375	2,820	2,550
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,580	830	750
18 to 64 years	5	5	0	19,195	9,765	9,430
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,080	980	2,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.2	2.2	2.1	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.3	5.4	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.7	4.8	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.0	4.2	0.0	6.3	6.4	6.2
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.0	2.6	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	500	220	280	486,285	242,335	243,950
Official languages	500	220	280	485,190	241,910	243,280
English	495	215	280	176,880	96,305	80,575
French	140	45	95	483,450	241,030	242,420
Non-official languages	10	10	0	43,525	20,975	22,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,170	1,230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,160	1,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,155	1,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	2,360	1,150	1,200
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	41,135	19,810	21,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,155	2,725	2,430
Berber languages	0	0	0	945	485	455
Kabyle	0	0	0	300	165	140
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	640	325	320
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,445	2,190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	4,595	2,415	2,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	550	255	295
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	250	130	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	125	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	125	35	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	15	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	8,240	3,755	4,485
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	335	155	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,845	3,560	4,285
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	24,750	12,000	12,760
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,310	635	675
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,305	635	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	405	220	180
Russian	0	0	0	595	275	320
Serbian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	915	500	415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	760	405	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	0	0	0	390	215	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	210	215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	105	105
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	35	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	40	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	22,055	10,585	11,470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	5,285	2,950	2,340
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,755	900	855
Romanian	0	0	0	825	405	415
Spanish	0	0	0	15,135	6,800	8,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,195	580	615
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	455	215	240
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	230	110	120
Wolof	0	0	0	110	45	70
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	180	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	570	270	300
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	325	155	170
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	110	125
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Chinese languages	0	0	0	510	250	265
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Lao	0	0	0	315	155	155
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	265	140	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	500	220	285	486,290	242,335	243,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	500	215	285	480,655	239,535	241,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	85	15	70	102,085	52,160	49,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	420	205	210	378,570	187,380	191,190
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	5,635	2,800	2,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	505	220	285	486,290	242,335	243,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	495	220	270	459,585	229,095	230,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	10	25,960	12,800	13,160
Before 1981	10	0	10	5,630	3,070	2,555
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,440	1,715	1,725
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	5,155	2,425	2,730
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,065	4,285	4,780
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,655	2,195	2,455
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,415	2,090	2,320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,665	1,305	1,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	745	435	310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	10	25,960	12,805	13,160
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,555	1,640	1,925
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	4,925	2,390	2,530
15 to 24 years	10	0	0	5,205	2,530	2,675
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	10,865	5,650	5,210
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	25,960	12,800	13,160
Americas	10	0	10	10,640	4,845	5,795
Brazil	0	0	0	75	30	40
Colombia	0	0	0	760	325	435
El Salvador	0	0	0	355	165	190
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	5,800	2,560	3,245
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	390	140	255
Peru	0	0	0	550	260	295
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	720	350	370
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,925	990	940
Europe	0	0	0	7,265	4,050	3,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	2,760	1,535	1,225
Germany	0	0	0	220	105	110
Greece	0	0	0	95	70	25
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	1,110	745	365
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	240	140	105
Portugal	0	0	0	625	350	275
Romania	0	0	0	570	265	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	55	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	30	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,150	590	555
Africa	0	0	0	5,495	2,820	2,670
Algeria	0	0	0	1,705	910	795
Egypt	0	0	0	140	80	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,565	815	755
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,055	1,005	1,050
Asia	0	0	0	2,530	1,070	1,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	675	130	540
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	55	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	45	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	290	165	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	250	120	130
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	805	385	420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,670	1,305	1,360
Americas	0	0	0	1,370	670	700
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	205	85	120
Cuba	0	0	0	125	60	65
Haiti	0	0	0	690	335	360
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	205	120	85
Europe	0	0	0	335	195	140
France	0	0	0	245	145	100
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	30	30
Africa	0	0	0	640	280	360
Algeria	0	0	0	170	90	75
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	15	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	135	50	90
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	85	110
Asia	0	0	0	315	155	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	35	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	500	220	280	486,290	242,335	243,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	27,340	13,540	13,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	30,260	15,455	14,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	480	215	265	428,685	213,340	215,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	20,725	9,930	10,790
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,050	4,720	4,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	4,045	2,730	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,000	1,990	3,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,935	3,345	4,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,510	1,735	1,775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	225	130	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	505	220	280	486,285	242,335	243,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	10	8,170	3,980	4,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	7,805	3,815	3,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,800	2,310	2,490
Métis	10	0	10	2,970	1,495	1,475
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	210	90	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	490	215	275	478,120	238,355	239,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	505	220	285	486,285	242,335	243,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	3,730	1,825	1,905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	500	220	280	482,560	240,510	242,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	500	220	280	486,285	242,335	243,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	6,970	3,410	3,560
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	6,795	3,325	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	6,000	2,895	3,110
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	715	395	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	170	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	0	10	13,915	6,450	7,460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	10	13,625	6,280	7,345
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	11,980	5,525	6,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,525	725	810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	290	175	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	280	175	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	495	215	275	465,405	232,475	232,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	505	220	280	486,285	242,335	243,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	29,885	14,350	15,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	390	190	200
Chinese	0	0	0	1,000	280	720
Black	0	0	0	17,075	8,310	8,770
Filipino	0	0	0	175	70	105
Latin American	0	0	0	4,835	2,290	2,545
Arab	0	0	0	4,170	2,165	2,005
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,310	620	685
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	185	95	95
Korean	0	0	0	140	90	50
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	55	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	440	190	250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	500	220	280	456,405	227,985	228,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	500	220	280	486,290	242,335	243,950
North American Aboriginal origins	10	10	10	20,885	9,860	11,025
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	10	18,450	8,680	9,765
Inuit	0	0	0	215	65	145
Métis	10	0	0	2,695	1,370	1,325
Other North American origins	250	95	155	358,975	178,435	180,540
Acadian	20	10	10	2,865	1,345	1,520
American	0	0	0	2,295	1,095	1,195
Canadian	245	95	155	341,745	169,680	172,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	70	45	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Québécois	0	0	0	16,210	8,155	8,060
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	335	170	170	161,845	81,230	80,610
British Isles origins	320	155	165	35,460	17,145	18,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	60	30	30	7,050	3,270	3,775
Irish	290	145	145	24,505	11,720	12,790
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	175	90	90	7,740	3,750	3,995
Welsh	10	0	0	100	40	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	735	360	375
French origins	55	35	25	111,595	56,120	55,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Breton	0	10	0	795	355	440
Corsican	0	0	0	60	30	30
French	55	30	25	110,905	55,790	55,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	10	10,610	5,225	5,380
Austrian	0	0	0	285	115	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	3,300	1,710	1,595
Dutch	10	0	10	625	295	325
Flemish	0	0	0	95	55	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	5,670	2,690	2,980
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	975	525	455
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	785	310	470
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	240	75	160
Swedish	0	0	0	220	80	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	135	60	75
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	5,975	3,055	2,920
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	140	65	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	80	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	620	315	305
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Polish	0	0	0	2,190	1,150	1,040
Romanian	0	0	0	1,025	535	485
Russian	0	0	0	735	350	385
Slovak	0	0	0	140	65	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,280	665	615
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	25,755	13,050	12,710
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,125	615	505
Italian	0	0	0	18,375	9,235	9,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	30	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,155	1,690	1,465
Serbian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	3,780	1,880	1,895
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	60	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	825	400	425
Basque	0	0	0	185	80	105
Jewish	0	0	0	270	155	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	355	160	195
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	13,780	6,755	7,025
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	660	355	305
Dominican	0	0	0	600	270	330
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	45	30	20
Haitian	0	0	0	12,345	6,015	6,325
Jamaican	0	0	0	145	85	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	50	45	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	40	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,350	3,010	3,340
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	285	160	120
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	355	180	175
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Chilean	0	0	0	505	265	245
Colombian	0	0	0	995	465	535
Costa Rican	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	35	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	305	240
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	305	155	145
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	870	360	515
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	910	410	500
Salvadorean	0	0	0	845	385	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	60	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	210	95	120
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	125	120
African origins	0	0	0	10,760	5,355	5,405
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,230	1,120	1,115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	945	430	510
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	205	130	75
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Peulh	0	0	0	30	25	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	205	105	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	80	40	40
North African origins	0	0	0	5,790	3,035	2,760
Algerian	0	0	0	1,775	890	880
Berber	0	0	0	1,145	595	550
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	370	205	170
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,250	1,175	1,075
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	425	265	160
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	105	55	50
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	770	335	435
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	115
Burundian	0	0	0	220	100	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,160	945	1,215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,135	930	1,200
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,320	2,955	3,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,860	1,505	1,360
Afghan	0	0	0	60	15	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	885	485	405
Armenian	0	0	0	175	110	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	875	425	450
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	355	180	170
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	265	125	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	475	235	245
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	70	30	40
East Indian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	60	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,990	1,230	1,765
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	390	200	190
Chinese	0	0	0	1,390	505	885
Filipino	0	0	0	230	90	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	70	60
Laotian	0	0	0	450	220	230
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	560	250	305
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	65	40	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
Owner	215	...	...	151,230	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	50,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	17,820	...	...
Not condominium	230	...	...	184,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	320	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	19,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	50	...	...	64,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	100	...	...	72,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	55	...	...	44,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	50	...	...	54,740	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	33,565	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	28,675	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	29,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	85	...	...	56,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	235	...	...	202,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	230	...	...	201,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	235	...	...	202,145	...	...
Suitable	235	...	...	197,025	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
1960 or before	90	...	...	25,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	95	...	...	58,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	34,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	27,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	17,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	23,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	15,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	235	...	...	202,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	200	...	...	191,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	35	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	235	...	...	202,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	135	...	...	119,235	...	...
2 household maintainers	105	...	...	80,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	235	...	...	202,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	4,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	25,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	36,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	45	...	...	42,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	44,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	40	...	...	32,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	13,855	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	235	...	...	200,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	220	...	...	163,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15	...	...	37,230	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	34,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	215	...	...	150,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	32.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	367	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	533	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,210	...	...	234,906	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	82,002	...	...	250,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	50,445	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	737	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	767	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	430	210	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	55	65	90,820	47,845	42,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	120	55	65	94,700	44,155	50,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	95	214,495	106,085	108,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	50	10	87,995	54,310	33,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	30	0	62,195	33,015	29,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	20	10	25,805	21,300	4,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	85	40	45	66,755	27,260	39,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	13,230	5,085	8,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	0	40	46,520	19,425	27,095
Bachelor's degree	30	0	20	33,985	13,645	20,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,190	1,765	2,425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,340	670	670
Master's degree	10	0	10	6,220	2,910	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	790	435	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	270	130	140	266,680	131,900	134,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	20	20	42,885	24,435	18,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	80	40	40	56,580	27,035	29,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	75	75	167,215	80,430	86,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	40	0	69,200	41,235	27,965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	20	10	49,185	24,770	24,410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	15	0	20,015	16,465	3,555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	75	35	40	49,780	20,265	29,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	9,790	3,760	6,035
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	0	30	38,450	15,175	23,275
Bachelor's degree	25	0	20	28,315	10,890	17,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,280	1,265	2,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,075	445	630
Master's degree	10	0	10	5,135	2,255	2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	325	320
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	435	210	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	240	115	130	185,520	92,000	93,520
Education	15	0	10	16,370	3,555	12,815
13. Education	15	10	10	16,370	3,555	12,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,960	3,230	3,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,530	1,190	340
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,430	2,045	3,380
Humanities	15	0	15	8,335	3,240	5,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	740	110	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	75	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	5,175	2,065	3,105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	140	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	485	270	220
54. History	0	0	0	500	310	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,030	255	775
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	15,545	3,945	11,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	35	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,470	440	1,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,870	270	4,600
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	2,995	850	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	400	115	280
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,620	585	2,030
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,090	1,645	1,445
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	45,875	14,555	31,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,240	500	1,735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	43,590	14,040	29,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	10	4,940	2,720	2,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,375	545	830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	795	520	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,105	480	630
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,110	845	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	550	330	220
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	6,525	4,420	2,105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,695	4,090	1,610
25. Library science	0	0	0	460	75	385
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	340	230	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	70	70	0	55,170	52,025	3,150
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,135	730	405
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,915	3,485	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	9,670	8,735	930
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	16,355	15,920	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	13,970	13,530	440
48. Precision production	15	20	0	10,115	9,615	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,955	2,610	1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,820	1,680	1,140
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,140	935	205
Health and related fields	35	0	35	28,855	4,515	24,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,515	710	810
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	30	27,080	3,670	23,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	140	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	0	21,950	11,265	10,685
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	11,475	2,465	9,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	5,170	4,010	1,160
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	5,245	4,745	505
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	270	135	135	266,680	131,895	134,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	55	65	99,460	51,465	47,995
Education	15	0	15	11,465	2,330	9,135
13. Education	15	0	15	11,465	2,335	9,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,360	2,400	2,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,210	920	290
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,150	1,480	2,670
Humanities	0	0	10	5,180	1,975	3,205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	85	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	2,990	1,255	1,735
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	80	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	240	115	125
54. History	0	0	0	360	215	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	170	555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	12,925	3,090	9,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	25	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,150	350	805
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,175	205	3,975
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	2,485	625	1,860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	270	75	195
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,175	450	1,720
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,595	1,360	1,230
Business, management and public administration	20	0	15	37,300	11,125	26,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,790	350	1,435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	20	35,475	10,760	24,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,190	1,820	1,370
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,165	445	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	535	365	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	170	95	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	865	635	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	460	270	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,440	3,635	1,805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,785	3,380	1,410
25. Library science	0	0	0	370	65	310
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	175	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	55	0	42,550	39,780	2,770
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	615	340
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,345	2,930	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	7,530	6,720	810
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	12,115	11,730	385
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	10,835	10,465	370
48. Precision production	10	10	0	7,765	7,320	450
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,155	1,995	1,160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,230	1,265	970
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	920	735	190
Health and related fields	15	0	20	23,110	3,535	19,575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,245	560	685
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	21,685	2,910	18,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	180	70	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	20	10	17,530	8,730	8,800
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	10	9,180	1,790	7,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,970	2,985	980
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	4,360	3,935	425
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	435	210	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	115	130	185,520	92,000	93,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	195	95	100	214,495	106,085	108,410
Location of study inside Canada	185	95	90	208,330	102,540	105,785
Same as province or territory of residence	135	75	65	206,120	101,405	104,715
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	25	2,210	1,140	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	6,165	3,545	2,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	520	355	170
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	160	70	90
France	0	0	0	1,415	970	445
Other	0	0	0	3,955	2,090	1,865
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	270	135	135	266,680	131,900	134,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115	55	60	99,460	51,465	47,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	150	75	75	167,220	80,430	86,785
Location of study inside Canada	145	75	65	162,110	77,590	84,520
Same as province or territory of residence	120	65	50	160,550	76,815	83,735
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	15	1,560	775	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	5,105	2,840	2,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	365	230	130
Philippines	0	0	0	25	15	15
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	0	0	0	1,025	690	340
Other	0	0	0	3,470	1,805	1,665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	435	205	225	400,015	198,085	201,930
In the labour force	265	150	115	258,750	134,685	124,065
Employed	235	135	100	241,740	124,670	117,070
Unemployed	25	15	15	17,005	10,010	6,995
Not in the labour force	170	60	110	141,265	63,400	77,865
Participation rate	60.9	73.2	51.1	64.7	68.0	61.4
Employment rate	54.0	65.9	44.4	60.4	62.9	58.0
Unemployment rate	9.4	10.0	13.0	6.6	7.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	430	210	220	400,015	198,085	201,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	150	50	95	133,685	59,145	74,540
Worked	280	160	125	266,330	138,940	127,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	95	40	55	125,545	68,530	57,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	190	120	70	140,790	70,405	70,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	31.8	27.5	37.3	43.0	43.0	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	265	150	115	258,745	134,685	124,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,960	3,015	2,945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	260	150	110	252,790	131,665	121,125
Employee	220	110	110	221,925	112,525	109,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	40	35	0	30,860	19,140	11,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	265	150	110	258,745	134,685	124,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,960	3,020	2,940
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	265	150	115	252,790	131,670	121,125
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	24,140	15,320	8,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30	10	25	38,325	10,340	27,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	11,475	8,915	2,555
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	18,555	2,755	15,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	20	29,740	7,635	22,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,475	2,555	2,920
6 Sales and service occupations	40	20	20	58,590	24,490	34,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	30	25	0	49,405	46,725	2,675
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	75	25	3,600	2,985	615
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	13,480	9,940	3,540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	260	150	110	258,745	134,685	124,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,960	3,015	2,940
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	260	150	115	252,790	131,665	121,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	75	25	4,135	2,880	1,250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	385	325	60
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,700	1,280	425
23 Construction	20	20	0	24,895	21,990	2,905
31-33 Manufacturing	20	10	10	29,360	21,900	7,460
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	0	10,290	7,090	3,205
44-45 Retail trade	25	10	10	34,615	15,795	18,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	10	12,635	9,610	3,025
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	3,990	2,400	1,590
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	8,145	2,660	5,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,485	2,115	1,365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	10	0	12,255	6,135	6,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	30	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	10	10	10,300	6,545	3,760
61 Educational services	25	10	20	16,680	4,240	12,445
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	35,325	5,400	29,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	4,535	2,415	2,115
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	10	14,050	5,375	8,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	15	0	15	12,685	6,225	6,465
91 Public administration	10	0	0	13,180	7,260	5,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	235	140	100	241,740	124,670	117,070
Worked at home	0	0	0	15,305	7,245	8,060
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	355	240	115
No fixed workplace address	70	45	20	27,860	21,985	5,870
Worked at usual place	165	90	80	198,230	95,195	103,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	165	90	80	198,230	95,200	103,030
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35	25	10	45,375	19,250	26,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	115	55	65	30,015	12,760	17,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	122,545	63,000	59,545
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	295	195	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	235	135	100	226,085	117,185	108,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	205	130	80	198,380	105,195	93,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	0	20	7,650	3,100	4,545
Public transit	10	10	0	9,620	3,850	5,780
Walked	0	0	0	7,735	3,350	4,385
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,075	845	225
Other method	0	0	0	1,620	845	780
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	235	135	100	226,085	117,185	108,900
Less than 15 minutes	65	45	25	53,740	23,505	30,235
15 to 29 minutes	125	65	60	61,395	29,690	31,705
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	20	51,300	28,580	22,720
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	26,670	15,985	10,685
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	32,980	19,425	13,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	235	135	100	226,080	117,185	108,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	30	30	0	29,255	22,515	6,740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	25	10	46,410	26,890	19,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	70	15	50	56,540	24,280	32,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20	10	10	35,475	12,505	22,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	18,350	7,000	11,350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	80	50	30	40,065	23,990	16,070
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	290	165	130	273,850	142,525	131,330
Single responses	280	155	125	263,345	136,465	126,875
Official languages	275	155	125	262,755	136,145	126,610
English	260	150	110	7,455	4,390	3,070
French	15	0	15	255,300	131,755	123,545
Non-official languages	0	0	0	585	325	265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	315	175	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	315	175	140
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	110	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	170	105	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	70	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	10,510	6,055	4,455
English and French	10	0	0	9,855	5,765	4,095
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	150	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	290	165	125	273,850	142,520	131,330
None	235	140	100	213,080	108,180	104,895
English	0	0	0	52,845	29,830	23,020
French	45	25	25	5,855	3,375	2,485
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,290	685	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	90	85
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,115	595	515
English and French	0	0	0	25	20	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	650	355	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	70	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	500	220	285	481,115	239,685	241,430
Non-movers	480	200	280	433,385	216,490	216,895
Movers	25	20	10	47,735	23,195	24,540
Non-migrants	10	10	0	20,330	9,765	10,565
Migrants	20	15	0	27,405	13,430	13,975
Internal migrants	10	10	0	26,855	13,155	13,705
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	26,515	12,955	13,560
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	340	200	140
External migrants	0	10	0	545	275	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	475	215	255	458,320	227,760	230,560
Non-movers	400	175	225	304,305	152,610	151,700
Movers	75	40	30	154,015	75,155	78,860
Non-migrants	20	20	10	63,155	30,420	32,740
Migrants	50	25	20	90,855	44,735	46,120
Internal migrants	45	20	25	88,510	43,560	44,945
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	87,730	43,180	44,550
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	775	380	395
External migrants	0	0	0	2,350	1,175	1,170