Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grand Saint-Antoine part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Montcalm [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grand Saint-Antoine part A, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Montcalm Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Grand Saint-Antoine part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Grand Saint-Antoine part A, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	230	...	...	107,981	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	278	...	...	99,518	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-17.3	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	102	...	...	45,181	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	95	...	...	42,906	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.7	...	...	123.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.14	...	...	874.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	235	120	110	107,980	54,445	53,535
0 to 14 years	35	15	20	20,790	10,785	10,000
0 to 4 years	15	10	5	7,130	3,710	3,420
5 to 9 years	20	10	10	7,455	3,825	3,625
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	6,205	3,250	2,955
15 to 64 years	160	80	75	72,095	36,395	35,700
15 to 19 years	15	5	5	5,865	2,885	2,980
20 to 24 years	15	10	5	6,205	3,200	3,005
25 to 29 years	10	5	10	6,910	3,415	3,495
30 to 34 years	10	5	0	7,330	3,645	3,680
35 to 39 years	15	5	10	7,995	3,935	4,055
40 to 44 years	15	5	5	7,135	3,640	3,495
45 to 49 years	20	10	5	7,260	3,700	3,560
50 to 54 years	25	15	10	8,640	4,425	4,215
55 to 59 years	20	15	10	8,100	4,195	3,910
60 to 64 years	20	5	10	6,660	3,350	3,315
65 years and over	35	15	15	15,095	7,260	7,830
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	5,595	2,765	2,830
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	4,065	2,080	1,980
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	2,535	1,275	1,260
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	1,590	700	890
85 years and over	0	5	0	1,310	435	875
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	875	330	540
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	345	85	255
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	85	10	70
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	12.5	18.2	19.3	19.8	18.7
15 to 64 years	68.1	66.7	68.2	66.8	66.8	66.7
65 years and over	14.9	12.5	13.6	14.0	13.3	14.6
85 years and over	0.0	4.2	0.0	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	41.0	40.5	41.5	39.1	38.7	39.5
Median age of the population	44.5	42.2	45.5	39.3	39.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	95	...	...	42,905	...	...
Single-detached house	90	...	...	30,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	12,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,985	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,105	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	95	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	10,695	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	15,270	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	7,350	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	6,340	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,255	...	...
Number of persons in private households	230	...	...	106,375	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	190	100	90	87,190	43,660	43,535
Married or living common law	125	65	65	53,085	26,540	26,540
Married	95	45	50	26,280	13,160	13,120
Living common law	30	20	20	26,805	13,380	13,425
Not married and not living common law	65	35	30	34,110	17,120	16,990
Never married	45	25	15	23,620	13,100	10,520
Separated	0	0	0	1,170	570	595
Divorced	10	5	5	5,215	2,350	2,865
Widowed	15	5	5	4,100	1,095	3,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	31,460	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	15,750	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	7,115	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	6,055	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,535	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	75	...	...	31,460	...	...
Total couple families	65	...	...	26,195	...	...
Married couples	45	...	...	12,795	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	13,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	5,265	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	3,780	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	26,195	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	12,615	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	13,575	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,505	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,265	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,130	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	10	10	15,755	8,660	7,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	95	...	...	42,905	...	...
One-census-family households	75	...	...	30,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	12,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	35	...	...	18,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	25	...	...	11,995	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	10,690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	230	115	110	107,105	54,130	52,980
English only	15	10	5	420	195	225
French only	20	10	10	69,925	33,880	36,050
English and French	195	100	95	36,645	20,000	16,645
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	115	60	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	235	120	115	107,100	54,130	52,975
English	40	20	15	2,515	1,280	1,235
French	195	100	95	103,805	52,425	51,375
English and French	0	0	0	680	370	315
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	105	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	190	95	95	2,855	1,460	1,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	80.9	79.2	82.6	2.7	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	230	120	110	107,105	54,130	52,975
Single responses	230	120	110	105,930	53,530	52,400
Official languages	230	120	105	103,175	52,115	51,060
English	35	25	15	1,980	1,005	970
French	195	95	95	101,195	51,105	50,085
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,760	1,415	1,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,410	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	160	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	125	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	125	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	235	105	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	95	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	1,900	990	910
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,575	835	745
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	490	310	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	105	125
Romanian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Spanish	0	0	0	720	360	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,170	600	575
English and French	5	0	5	720	370	355
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	310	150	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	45	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	230	120	110	107,105	54,130	52,975
Single responses	225	115	110	105,590	53,365	52,225
Official languages	225	115	105	104,685	52,910	51,770
English	40	20	20	1,860	950	910
French	180	95	90	102,825	51,965	50,860
Non-official languages	5	0	0	910	455	450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	910	455	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	655	340	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	570	300	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Spanish	0	0	0	345	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,510	760	750
English and French	10	5	0	710	370	345
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	550	260	290
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	85	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	230	120	110	107,105	54,125	52,975
None	180	100	80	99,895	50,355	49,535
English	35	15	15	4,525	2,395	2,130
French	15	10	10	1,090	565	525
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,270	640	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,265	640	630
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	195	100	95	85,605	43,105	42,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,385	41,765	40,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,964	40,198	28,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,410	41,765	40,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,238	34,820	25,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,800	38,095	34,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,849	37,762	24,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,395	30,050	33,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,323	6,282	8,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,445	33,075	29,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,444	38,760	26,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	180	95	85	85,605	43,080	42,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,340	41,695	40,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,559	45,568	33,395
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,365	41,695	40,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,136	37,328	28,839
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,895	38,065	34,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,040	43,470	30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,420	30,170	33,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,786	8,129	9,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,445	33,175	29,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,686	43,197	31,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	85,600	43,080	42,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,635	15,095	12,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,347	51,388	39,189
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,003	55,853	42,961
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	87.2	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.1	75.2	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	12.8	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	85,600	43,100	42,500
Without total income	x	x	x	3,220	1,335	1,880
With total income	x	x	x	82,385	41,760	40,620
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,440	3,875	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,355	5,510	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,770	5,585	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,820	5,770	6,045
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,285	5,535	4,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,575	4,470	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,395	3,460	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,070	2,650	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,410	1,655	755
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,460	1,070	395
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,810	2,195	610
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,235	1,745	485
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	575	450	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	85,605	43,105	42,500
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,195	1,340	1,855
With after-tax income	x	x	x	82,415	41,765	40,645
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,810	3,960	5,855
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,165	5,925	9,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,860	7,155	8,705
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,000	7,875	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,325	6,670	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,175	4,540	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,055	2,605	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,865	1,360	505
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,165	1,675	485
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	900	690	210
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	470	370	100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	795	615	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	85,605	43,100	42,500
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,160	10,025	13,135
With employment income	x	x	x	62,440	33,075	29,365
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.9	76.7	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,930	3,515	3,420
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,550	1,830	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,405	3,870	5,540
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,360	3,735	4,630
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,370	4,115	4,255
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,035	3,830	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,330	3,330	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,085	2,760	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,340	2,200	1,130
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,035	3,885	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,780	1,325	455
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,170	895	270
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,085	1,665	420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	95	...	...	42,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	65,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,080	...	...	57,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	42,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	42,905	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,085	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	42,910	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,764	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	5.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,665	7,730	5,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,479	35,302	27,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,296	30,876	25,295
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,405	7,555	5,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,500	40,545	33,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,459	33,409	28,943
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	106,375	53,875	52,500
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,060	30,920	31,145
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,560	3,800	3,760
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,070	5,295	5,785
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,170	7,065	7,105
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,675	7,345	7,330
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,585	7,415	7,170
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,320	22,960	21,355
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,410	6,980	6,435
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,200	6,265	5,935
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,595	4,935	4,660
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,370	3,320	3,050
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,745	1,460	1,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	106,375	53,875	52,505
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	24,320	12,495	11,825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,575	4,425	4,145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	68,355	34,545	33,815
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,700	6,835	6,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,350	5,955	6,395
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,935	1,525	1,410
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	865	445	420
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,930	3,360	3,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,475	1,065	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.6	11.1	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	12.2	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	10.1	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	9.7	10.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.1	15.6	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,295	2,705	2,590
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,045	550	495
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	270	140	130
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,765	1,980	1,780
65 years and over	x	x	x	485	175	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.0	5.0	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.7	5.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.5	2.6	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	220	120	95	106,375	53,875	52,500
Official languages	215	120	95	106,290	53,830	52,455
English	195	110	80	36,710	20,140	16,570
French	210	115	95	105,985	53,670	52,315
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,030	2,950	3,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,025	2,950	3,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	240	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	370	220	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	360	215	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	740	350	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	690	310	380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,525	2,210	2,315
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	225	120	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Russian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	140	70	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,050	1,940	2,110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	905	535	370
Portuguese	0	0	0	355	180	175
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Spanish	0	0	0	2,875	1,275	1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	215	120	95	106,375	53,880	52,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	200	110	95	105,500	53,455	52,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	50	30	15	24,240	12,435	11,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	150	75	75	81,260	41,020	40,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	10	10	880	425	455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	215	120	95	106,375	53,875	52,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	200	110	95	102,650	51,895	50,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15	10	0	3,650	1,940	1,710
Before 1981	15	10	0	1,110	620	490
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	505	250	250
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	630	330	300
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,015	565	445
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	510	285	230
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	500	280	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	395	175	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	70	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15	15	0	3,650	1,945	1,710
Under 5 years	0	0	0	505	235	275
5 to 14 years	10	15	0	785	445	335
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	825	430	395
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,365	760	610
45 years and over	0	0	0	175	75	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	10	3,650	1,940	1,710
Americas	15	10	0	1,270	615	650
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	85	25	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	415	195	215
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	60	15	50
Peru	0	0	0	85	50	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	145	100	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	370	180	190
Europe	0	0	0	1,495	850	640
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	645	395	255
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	220	155	60
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	35	20	10
Portugal	0	0	0	160	85	75
Romania	0	0	0	75	30	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	235	105	130
Africa	0	0	0	500	285	215
Algeria	0	0	0	175	100	65
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	240	120	120
Asia	0	0	0	380	180	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	0	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	45	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	395	175	225
Americas	0	0	0	175	60	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	30	35
Europe	0	0	0	65	35	25
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	105	55	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	25	30
Asia	0	0	0	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	215	120	95	106,380	53,880	52,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15	10	10	3,840	2,015	1,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	20	0	5,040	2,735	2,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	180	90	85	97,495	49,130	48,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,585	1,360	1,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,210	680	535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	535	355	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	10	0	675	320	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,030	490	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	340	180	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	215	125	95	106,380	53,875	52,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	1,435	685	755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	10	1,360	650	715
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	590	245	340
Métis	10	0	0	760	400	360
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	205	110	95	104,940	53,190	51,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	215	120	95	106,375	53,875	52,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	295	130	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	220	120	95	106,085	53,745	52,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	215	120	95	106,380	53,875	52,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,150	570	580
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,120	555	560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	905	430	475
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	205	125	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	10	3,640	1,695	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	10	10	3,575	1,655	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	3,205	1,475	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	345	175	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	205	115	90	101,585	51,615	49,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	215	120	95	106,380	53,875	52,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	3,360	1,665	1,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	55	45	10
Chinese	0	0	0	105	15	90
Black	0	0	0	1,740	890	855
Filipino	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin American	0	0	0	810	375	435
Arab	0	0	0	310	190	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	140	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	80	35	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	215	120	95	103,015	52,215	50,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	220	125	95	106,380	53,875	52,505
North American Aboriginal origins	10	0	10	4,795	2,265	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,210	1,960	2,245
Inuit	0	0	0	40	10	40
Métis	10	10	0	645	360	290
Other North American origins	185	100	85	82,515	41,695	40,820
Acadian	10	0	0	915	420	495
American	0	0	0	480	265	215
Canadian	190	100	85	78,675	39,700	38,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Québécois	0	0	0	3,490	1,825	1,665
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	85	55	30	35,350	17,965	17,385
British Isles origins	20	15	10	8,150	3,980	4,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	0	1,490	670	820
Irish	0	0	10	5,710	2,715	2,995
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	0	0	1,725	895	830
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	195	100	95
French origins	75	45	30	23,915	12,255	11,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	180	80	105
Corsican	0	0	0	35	20	10
French	70	45	30	23,735	12,165	11,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	2,435	1,215	1,220
Austrian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	695	380	315
Dutch	0	0	0	125	75	50
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,340	655	685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	205	95	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Swedish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,325	680	635
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	475	255	215
Romanian	0	0	0	175	100	80
Russian	0	0	0	150	75	65
Slovak	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	385	210	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	6,095	3,155	2,940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	135	130
Italian	0	0	0	4,505	2,315	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	430	345
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	695	340	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	15	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	235	115	120
Basque	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jewish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	60	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,590	775	810
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	60	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Jamaican	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,105	520	575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chilean	0	0	0	60	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	70	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	20	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,015	575	440
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	130	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	500	295	205
Algerian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Berber	0	0	0	70	35	35
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	30	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	105	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	245	100	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	230	90	140
Asian origins	0	0	0	930	455	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	425	235	190
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	205	120	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	65	45	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	440	170	265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	0	0	0	155	40	120
Filipino	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	20	40
Laotian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	35	30	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
Owner	85	...	...	33,280	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	85	...	...	42,910	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,050	...	...
Not condominium	85	...	...	38,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	14,555	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	14,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	30	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	11,535	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	6,400	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	6,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	11,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	90	...	...	42,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	42,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	90	...	...	42,910	...	...
Suitable	90	...	...	41,670	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
1960 or before	20	...	...	5,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	12,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	5,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	6,830	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	85	...	...	42,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	40,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 household maintainer	55	...	...	24,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	30	...	...	17,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	85	...	...	42,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	8,300	...	...
45 to 54 years	25	...	...	9,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	5,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,340	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,540	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85	...	...	32,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.8	...	...	74.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	689	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,013	...	...	224,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	141,054	...	...	241,190	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	180	95	80	85,605	43,075	42,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	90	50	40	22,000	11,765	10,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	15	19,140	9,085	10,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	25	30	44,470	22,215	22,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	21,055	12,965	8,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	14,505	7,450	7,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,550	5,515	1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	20	20	13,455	5,460	7,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	2,285	905	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	7,665	2,885	4,780
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	5,830	2,130	3,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	720	280	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	160	60	95
Master's degree	0	0	0	870	370	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	50	60	59,855	30,155	29,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	11,390	6,575	4,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	15	15	12,395	5,960	6,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	10	30	36,065	17,625	18,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	17,155	10,260	6,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	11,855	5,810	6,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	5,300	4,450	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	15	20	10,475	4,285	6,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,735	675	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	6,695	2,405	4,290
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,080	1,765	3,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	615	230	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	140	50	95
Master's degree	0	0	0	790	330	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	180	95	85	85,605	43,075	42,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	70	55	41,135	20,855	20,280
Education	0	0	0	2,820	615	2,210
13. Education	0	0	0	2,820	610	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,450	600	855
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	350	220	125
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,100	370	730
Humanities	0	0	0	1,490	590	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	930	390	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	50	45
54. History	0	0	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,985	570	2,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	315	65	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,135	65	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	520	95	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	470	65	400
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	10	10	10	9,010	2,425	6,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	430	80	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	10	10	8,575	2,345	6,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	810	420	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	235	95	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	120	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	175	75	100
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	190	150	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,265	855	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,125	810	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	10	0	12,925	12,110	815
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	140	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	655	575	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	2,010	1,805	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	4,260	4,140	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,385	3,255	135
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,375	2,205	170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	970	640	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	770	490	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	195	150	50
Health and related fields	25	0	20	5,605	775	4,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	115	200
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	25	5,265	650	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	5,145	2,625	2,515
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,560	480	2,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,220	930	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,340	1,195	145
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	110	50	60	59,855	30,155	29,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	35	35	23,790	12,535	11,260
Education	0	0	0	2,095	450	1,645
13. Education	0	0	0	2,100	455	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,165	475	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	190	100
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	875	285	600
Humanities	0	0	0	985	365	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	0	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	575	240	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	55	20	35
54. History	0	0	0	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,540	460	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	245	60	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	945	40	900
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	460	70	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	20	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	420	60	360
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	410	205	205
Business, management and public administration	10	10	0	7,665	1,995	5,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	360	70	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	7,305	1,925	5,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	540	295	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	205	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	30	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	130	100	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,090	725	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	980	695	285
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	10,375	9,635	740
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	120	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	590	515	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,625	1,445	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,360	3,235	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,705	2,585	120
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,895	1,735	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	785	495	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	615	375	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	170	120	45
Health and related fields	25	0	25	4,605	655	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	270	95	175
51. Health professions and related programs	25	0	20	4,310	555	3,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	4,215	2,070	2,140
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,115	345	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	955	705	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,130	1,015	120
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	180	95	85	85,605	43,080	42,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	70	55	41,135	20,855	20,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	25	30	44,465	22,220	22,250
Location of study inside Canada	50	20	30	43,565	21,655	21,915
Same as province or territory of residence	40	15	25	43,230	21,475	21,755
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	340	185	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	900	565	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	105	90	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	320	230	90
Other	0	0	0	455	235	220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115	50	65	59,855	30,155	29,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	35	35	23,790	12,530	11,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	15	25	36,065	17,625	18,440
Location of study inside Canada	40	10	25	35,320	17,180	18,145
Same as province or territory of residence	30	10	25	35,070	17,050	18,020
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	245	130	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	745	440	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	80	60	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	260	175	85
Other	0	0	0	390	200	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	180	95	85	85,605	43,080	42,530
In the labour force	115	65	45	58,510	30,925	27,585
Employed	105	60	45	54,945	28,815	26,130
Unemployed	10	0	10	3,565	2,110	1,455
Not in the labour force	65	30	35	27,090	12,150	14,945
Participation rate	63.9	68.4	52.9	68.3	71.8	64.9
Employment rate	58.3	63.2	52.9	64.2	66.9	61.4
Unemployment rate	8.7	0.0	22.2	6.1	6.8	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	180	95	85	85,605	43,075	42,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	70	30	35	25,740	11,425	14,315
Worked	110	65	45	59,865	31,655	28,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	55	25	25	28,230	15,455	12,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	60	35	20	31,640	16,200	15,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.7	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	110	65	45	58,510	30,925	27,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,105	565	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	115	65	50	57,405	30,365	27,040
Employee	105	65	40	49,950	25,765	24,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	10	7,455	4,600	2,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	65	50	58,510	30,930	27,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,105	565	540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110	65	50	57,410	30,365	27,040
0 Management occupations	10	0	10	5,570	3,540	2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	0	8,410	2,060	6,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,330	1,755	575
3 Health occupations	15	0	15	3,495	450	3,045
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,255	1,530	4,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	0	1,110	460	645
6 Sales and service occupations	35	20	20	12,640	4,985	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	30	35	0	13,500	12,650	855
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	865	685	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	3,230	2,255	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	110	65	50	58,515	30,925	27,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,100	565	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110	65	50	57,410	30,360	27,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	1,165	770	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	145	120	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	405	295	105
23 Construction	20	20	0	7,175	6,285	890
31-33 Manufacturing	10	0	10	6,930	4,975	1,950
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,410	1,655	755
44-45 Retail trade	15	0	10	7,840	3,615	4,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	15	0	3,115	2,315	795
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	785	460	325
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	1,515	395	1,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	715	375	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,610	1,190	1,425
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,590	1,615	975
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,245	845	2,405
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	15	7,070	830	6,245
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	855	485	365
72 Accommodation and food services	10	10	0	2,940	965	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,975	1,535	1,440
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,885	1,610	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	105	60	40	54,945	28,815	26,130
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,725	1,665	2,055
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	20	20	10	7,620	6,040	1,575
Worked at usual place	85	45	40	43,555	21,070	22,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	80	45	40	43,550	21,070	22,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	10	0	7,070	2,950	4,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30	15	15	6,935	2,935	4,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	40	20	15	29,510	15,165	14,345
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	30	15	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	105	60	45	51,170	27,110	24,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	80	40	35	46,005	24,880	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	20	0	1,850	835	1,020
Public transit	0	0	0	1,505	595	915
Walked	0	0	0	1,260	515	745
Bicycle	0	0	0	135	90	45
Other method	0	0	0	405	200	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	105	60	40	51,165	27,110	24,060
Less than 15 minutes	30	15	15	9,760	4,350	5,410
15 to 29 minutes	25	15	10	13,470	6,435	7,035
30 to 44 minutes	35	15	25	12,840	7,145	5,695
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	7,270	4,465	2,805
60 minutes and over	0	10	0	7,830	4,710	3,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	105	65	45	51,170	27,105	24,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	10	8,180	6,295	1,885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25	10	15	10,825	6,315	4,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	35	20	15	11,930	4,860	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15	0	0	7,240	2,585	4,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	10	3,685	1,315	2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	15	0	9,315	5,740	3,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	115	65	45	61,605	32,495	29,110
Single responses	105	60	45	59,325	31,170	28,150
Official languages	105	60	45	59,265	31,145	28,125
English	25	15	10	1,580	940	640
French	80	45	35	57,685	30,205	27,485
Non-official languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	2,280	1,320	960
English and French	0	0	0	2,180	1,280	900
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	115	65	50	61,605	32,495	29,110
None	50	25	25	48,115	25,040	23,075
English	45	30	15	12,015	6,610	5,410
French	20	10	10	1,155	645	505
Non-official language	0	0	0	200	125	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	200	125	80
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	210	120	95	105,040	53,195	51,840
Non-movers	205	110	95	93,995	47,755	46,240
Movers	0	0	0	11,040	5,440	5,605
Non-migrants	10	10	0	4,205	2,040	2,165
Migrants	0	0	0	6,835	3,400	3,440
Internal migrants	0	0	0	6,775	3,375	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,660	3,310	3,350
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	115	65	50
External migrants	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	210	115	95	99,315	50,145	49,175
Non-movers	160	85	80	63,990	32,720	31,265
Movers	45	30	20	35,330	17,425	17,905
Non-migrants	15	10	10	13,545	6,665	6,875
Migrants	30	20	10	21,785	10,755	11,030
Internal migrants	35	20	10	21,515	10,630	10,880
Intraprovincial migrants	30	20	10	21,370	10,560	10,810
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	140	70	70
External migrants	0	0	0	275	125	150