Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Rose part B, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Abbotsford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	141,397	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	133,497	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	51,770	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	49,040	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	376.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.02	...	...	375.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	141,395	69,640	71,760
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	25,995	13,400	12,590
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	8,480	4,330	4,145
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,950	4,625	4,325
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,565	4,445	4,120
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	91,555	45,415	46,140
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,930	4,610	4,325
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,330	4,780	4,545
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,335	4,685	4,650
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,775	4,830	4,950
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	9,065	4,450	4,610
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,760	4,255	4,505
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,135	4,480	4,650
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,365	4,725	4,640
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,375	4,555	4,825
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,485	4,045	4,440
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,845	10,820	13,030
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,630	3,535	4,100
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,700	2,875
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,150	1,915	2,240
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,075	1,420	1,655
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,425	1,255	2,170
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,085	820	1,260
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,020	345	675
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	285	85	200
100 years and over	x	x	x	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.4	19.2	17.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.8	65.2	64.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.9	15.5	18.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.9	38.9	40.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	39.0	37.8	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	19,540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	28,220	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,320	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,700	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,485	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,905	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	7,850	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	138,555	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	115,405	56,235	59,170
Married or living common law	x	x	x	70,055	35,150	34,905
Married	x	x	x	63,180	31,730	31,445
Living common law	x	x	x	6,875	3,420	3,460
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	45,350	21,085	24,265
Never married	x	x	x	28,865	15,695	13,170
Separated	x	x	x	3,105	1,335	1,770
Divorced	x	x	x	6,745	2,645	4,095
Widowed	x	x	x	6,640	1,410	5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,775	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,820	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,355	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	39,295	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	33,670	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,620	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,670	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,540	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	18,125	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,120	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,625	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	20,800	9,605	11,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	32,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	19,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,455	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	139,255	68,440	70,815
English only	x	x	x	125,175	62,275	62,895
French only	x	x	x	30	15	20
English and French	x	x	x	6,155	2,715	3,445
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	7,890	3,440	4,450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	139,255	68,440	70,810
English	x	x	x	130,045	64,355	65,695
French	x	x	x	935	470	470
English and French	x	x	x	465	220	245
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	7,805	3,400	4,410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,170	580	590
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	139,255	68,440	70,815
Single responses	x	x	x	135,815	66,760	69,055
Official languages	x	x	x	90,585	44,715	45,870
English	x	x	x	89,550	44,200	45,355
French	x	x	x	1,030	515	510
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45,235	22,045	23,190
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45,205	22,030	23,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	395	220	180
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	390	210	175
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	340	185	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	885	395	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	850	380	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,070	430	645
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	20	35
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	55	30	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	875	345	525
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	70	35	35
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	38,820	19,060	19,765
Albanian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,295	610	685
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,280	600	680
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Czech	x	x	x	85	45	45
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	300	135	170
Russian	x	x	x	415	185	230
Serbian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovak	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	230	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,275	2,880	3,400
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	60	65
Danish	x	x	x	130	65	65
Dutch	x	x	x	1,285	610	675
Frisian	x	x	x	35	15	15
German	x	x	x	4,590	2,070	2,515
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Greek	x	x	x	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	29,305	14,580	14,725
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	29,010	14,415	14,590
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	75	40	35
Hindi	x	x	x	590	270	315
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	28,050	13,950	14,105
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	210	105	105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	150	125
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	35	20
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	215	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,780	905	875
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	185	95	85
Portuguese	x	x	x	185	90	90
Romanian	x	x	x	235	125	115
Spanish	x	x	x	1,175	590	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	205	80	125
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,135	525	610
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	35	20	15
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,635	795	845
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,630	790	840
Cantonese	x	x	x	520	275	245
Hakka	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	950	435	520
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	245	120	125
Lao	x	x	x	205	100	105
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	50	30	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	360	175	190
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Finnish	x	x	x	95	40	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	255	130	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,440	1,680	1,760
English and French	x	x	x	200	90	115
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,135	1,545	1,595
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	139,250	68,440	70,815
Single responses	x	x	x	130,655	64,125	66,530
Official languages	x	x	x	102,830	50,435	52,395
English	x	x	x	102,645	50,350	52,300
French	x	x	x	180	90	95
Non-official languages	x	x	x	27,825	13,690	14,135
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	27,810	13,680	14,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	230	115	120
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	225	110	115
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	205	100	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	595	260	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	590	260	330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	370	170	195
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	35	35
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	15	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	24,195	11,960	12,235
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	475	225	250
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	470	225	245
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	100	50	55
Russian	x	x	x	245	110	135
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	800	355	445
Afrikaans	x	x	x	65	30	35
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	75	30	40
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	640	285	355
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	22,095	10,945	11,155
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	21,925	10,855	11,070
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hindi	x	x	x	280	135	145
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	21,465	10,630	10,835
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	125	65	60
Iranian languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	770	410	360
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Romanian	x	x	x	120	55	60
Spanish	x	x	x	580	315	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	925	405	520
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	5	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,005	520	490
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,005	520	490
Cantonese	x	x	x	285	150	130
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	665	340	325
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
Lao	x	x	x	95	50	50
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	20	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	8,600	4,320	4,285
English and French	x	x	x	125	50	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,355	4,220	4,140
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	35	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	139,255	68,440	70,815
None	x	x	x	120,710	59,285	61,420
English	x	x	x	8,690	4,430	4,260
French	x	x	x	870	375	490
Non-official language	x	x	x	8,775	4,245	4,535
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	8,765	4,240	4,530
English and French	x	x	x	35	15	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	112,615	54,790	57,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	108,160	52,710	55,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,741	38,324	23,955
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	108,280	52,815	55,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,226	33,771	22,867
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,740	47,910	47,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,353	38,156	20,968
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,925	33,045	44,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,593	3,707	6,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,445	42,420	40,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,555	38,004	21,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	108,070	52,590	55,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,098	48,531	32,103
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	108,170	52,685	55,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,326	40,367	28,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,565	47,670	47,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,099	48,500	29,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,685	32,935	44,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,682	7,298	7,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,445	42,265	40,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,890	46,501	28,832
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	33,705	20,415	13,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	49,454	56,005	42,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,017	63,170	47,565
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.3	90.6	79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.3	77.2	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.7	9.4	20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	112,615	54,790	57,825
Without total income	x	x	x	4,455	2,080	2,370
With total income	x	x	x	108,160	52,710	55,455
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,120	6,600	9,515
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,885	8,250	13,635
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,460	6,540	9,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,105	5,945	7,155
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,600	5,375	5,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,100	4,705	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,860	3,775	2,085
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,485	3,015	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,495	2,375	1,115
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,225	1,560	660
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,835	4,560	1,275
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,290	3,320	970
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,545	1,240	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	112,615	54,790	57,825
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,335	1,980	2,360
With after-tax income	x	x	x	108,280	52,815	55,465
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,660	6,920	9,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	23,045	8,950	14,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,150	7,805	11,345
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,915	7,120	7,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,325	6,170	5,160
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,840	4,940	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,485	3,690	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,720	2,560	1,165
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,130	4,660	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,615	600
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,265	965	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,655	2,085	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	112,610	54,790	57,820
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,175	12,370	17,800
With employment income	x	x	x	82,445	42,425	40,020
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.2	77.4	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,195	5,475	6,720
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,425	2,750	4,675
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,710	5,020	7,690
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,315	4,500	5,810
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,835	4,270	4,565
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,820	4,175	3,650
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,085	3,730	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,460	3,035	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,545	2,485	1,065
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,050	6,985	2,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,845	2,015	825
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,810	1,310	495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,405	3,660	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,341	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,507	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,899	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,650	7,940	8,715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,538	33,768	26,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,096	30,297	25,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,595	8,090	8,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,596	41,112	34,252
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,545	34,747	30,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	138,555	68,170	70,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	73,970	35,355	38,615
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,160	5,700	6,465
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,850	6,225	7,625
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,885	7,125	7,765
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	17,045	8,380	8,665
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	16,025	7,930	8,100
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,585	32,815	31,770
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,280	7,690	7,590
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,295	7,205	7,095
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,430	6,825	6,605
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,995	6,120	5,875
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,580	4,965	4,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	31,200	16,060	15,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	10,250	5,235	5,010
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	85,105	41,830	43,275
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,250	10,280	11,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	17,800	8,095	9,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,590	2,310
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,580	840	740
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,785	4,355	5,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,120	1,150	1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.9	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	16.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	16.0	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	10.4	12.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.0	11.2	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,805	4,640	5,165
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,535	1,340	1,190
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	750	395	355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,030	3,510
65 years and over	x	x	x	735	275	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.3	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.2	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.3	2.7	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,385
Official languages	x	x	x	130,740	64,795	65,940
English	x	x	x	130,685	64,775	65,910
French	x	x	x	6,255	2,730	3,525
Non-official languages	x	x	x	53,270	26,120	27,145
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	10	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dakota	x	x	x	10	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	53,230	26,105	27,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	715	405	315
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	705	405	305
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	605	350	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	25	15
Maltese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	975	480	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	60	40	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	920	440	480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,435	550	885
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	10	70
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	35	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	80	40	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,305	485	825
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	110	65	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	25	0	20
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	50	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	190	85	105
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	35	45
Tamil	x	x	x	90	45	45
Telugu	x	x	x	40	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	45,375	22,490	22,885
Albanian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Armenian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,545	720	825
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,535	715	820
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Croatian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Czech	x	x	x	105	50	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	340	140	205
Russian	x	x	x	590	275	315
Serbian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	300	135	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	15	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,910	3,265	3,640
Afrikaans	x	x	x	245	115	125
Danish	x	x	x	170	80	90
Dutch	x	x	x	1,495	730	765
Frisian	x	x	x	40	35	10
German	x	x	x	4,940	2,325	2,615
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Swedish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	33,785	16,970	16,815
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	33,565	16,845	16,720
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	140	90	55
Hindi	x	x	x	4,065	1,975	2,090
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	10
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	20	15
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	32,510	16,305	16,200
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	55	40	20
Urdu	x	x	x	405	235	165
Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	135	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	60	40	25
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	185	95	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,460	1,690	1,770
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	430	215	215
Portuguese	x	x	x	320	160	160
Romanian	x	x	x	305	145	160
Spanish	x	x	x	2,515	1,225	1,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	505	235	270
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,300	580	720
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	230	105	125
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	110	55	55
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	310	115	195
American Sign Language	x	x	x	185	70	115
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	45	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,875	905	970
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,875	905	970
Cantonese	x	x	x	685	325	360
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,340	630	705
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	410	215	190
Lao	x	x	x	335	185	155
Thai	x	x	x	105	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	90	55	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	340	155	190
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	100	35	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	225	110	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	138,555	68,170	70,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	125,245	61,765	63,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	30,110	15,610	14,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	95,140	46,155	48,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	13,310	6,405	6,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,300	48,770	49,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	38,220	18,380	19,845
Before 1981	x	x	x	9,230	4,590	4,650
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	4,310	2,015	2,295
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	8,485	4,095	4,390
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	10,750	5,075	5,680
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	5,190	2,445	2,745
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	5,565	2,625	2,935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	5,435	2,610	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,035	1,015	1,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	38,225	18,385	19,840
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,700	1,410	1,285
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,220	2,800	2,415
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	11,220	4,885	6,335
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	12,575	6,400	6,175
45 years and over	x	x	x	6,510	2,875	3,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	38,220	18,380	19,840
Americas	x	x	x	3,585	1,560	2,025
Brazil	x	x	x	190	90	100
Colombia	x	x	x	100	45	55
El Salvador	x	x	x	235	105	135
Guyana	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haiti	x	x	x	50	35	15
Jamaica	x	x	x	100	55	40
Mexico	x	x	x	175	85	90
Peru	x	x	x	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,420	525	895
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,200	565	640
Europe	x	x	x	7,345	3,670	3,680
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	60	25	30
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	15
France	x	x	x	65	25	40
Germany	x	x	x	815	430	385
Greece	x	x	x	65	30	30
Hungary	x	x	x	125	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	75	15	60
Italy	x	x	x	160	85	70
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,150	595	550
Poland	x	x	x	335	135	200
Portugal	x	x	x	30	10	25
Romania	x	x	x	250	115	135
Russian Federation	x	x	x	315	130	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	30	20	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	395	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,480	1,320	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	965	460	505
Africa	x	x	x	975	490	490
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	40	20	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	120	60	60
Morocco	x	x	x	25	20	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	25	25
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	320	160	160
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	410	200	215
Asia	x	x	x	25,805	12,400	13,410
Afghanistan	x	x	x	45	30	20
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	660	300	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	105	50	55
India	x	x	x	20,400	9,885	10,510
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	85	55	35
Iraq	x	x	x	135	75	60
Japan	x	x	x	155	65	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	760	355	405
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	20	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	210	100	110
Philippines	x	x	x	1,240	450	790
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	70	45	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	105	45	60
Taiwan	x	x	x	140	70	70
Viet Nam	x	x	x	640	300	340
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,025	545	475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	505	260	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	5,435	2,610	2,825
Americas	x	x	x	335	145	190
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	30	20
Mexico	x	x	x	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	50	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	30	55
Europe	x	x	x	275	145	130
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	40	10	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	75	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	70	25	40
Africa	x	x	x	170	75	100
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	40	20	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	25	60
Asia	x	x	x	4,595	2,215	2,385
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	125	55	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	3,540	1,745	1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	15	10	10
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	215	90	130
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Philippines	x	x	x	405	180	225
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	95	40	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	55	25	25
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	50	25	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	138,555	68,170	70,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	41,185	19,840	21,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	37,200	18,910	18,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	60,170	29,420	30,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	29,480	14,050	15,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,295	3,690	3,600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,865	1,835	1,025
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,430	1,855	2,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	20,135	9,190	10,945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,975	1,130	840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	80	35	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,595	3,005	3,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,300	2,865	3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,180	1,515	1,665
Métis	x	x	x	3,100	1,345	1,755
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	195	100	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	100	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	131,955	65,165	66,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,620	715	905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	136,940	67,455	69,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	825	345	485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	780	320	455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	510	255	255
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	270	70	205
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,445	3,035	3,410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,205	2,920	3,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,740	1,775	1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,415	1,130	1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	131,285	64,790	66,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	46,635	23,205	23,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	35,310	17,785	17,525
Chinese	x	x	x	2,290	1,125	1,170
Black	x	x	x	1,415	705	700
Filipino	x	x	x	1,570	610	955
Latin American	x	x	x	1,120	495	620
Arab	x	x	x	340	205	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,540	785	755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	215	145	70
Korean	x	x	x	1,340	625	715
Japanese	x	x	x	515	230	285
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	230	130	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	755	355	400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	91,920	44,965	46,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	138,555	68,165	70,390
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,270	3,375	3,895
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,545	2,165	2,375
Inuit	x	x	x	45	10	35
Métis	x	x	x	2,975	1,330	1,640
Other North American origins	x	x	x	27,350	13,355	13,990
Acadian	x	x	x	115	55	60
American	x	x	x	1,950	900	1,045
Canadian	x	x	x	26,055	12,750	13,300
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	84,035	40,795	43,240
British Isles origins	x	x	x	48,945	23,495	25,450
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	30,285	14,360	15,925
Irish	x	x	x	16,395	7,485	8,905
Manx	x	x	x	20	0	15
Scottish	x	x	x	21,760	10,430	11,325
Welsh	x	x	x	2,610	1,130	1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,110	1,425	1,685
French origins	x	x	x	10,275	4,685	5,600
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,280	4,680	5,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	37,805	18,230	19,575
Austrian	x	x	x	1,420	620	795
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	415	160	255
Dutch	x	x	x	13,735	6,670	7,065
Flemish	x	x	x	105	45	55
Frisian	x	x	x	100	50	45
German	x	x	x	26,650	12,750	13,900
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	905	425	485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,800	4,475	5,325
Danish	x	x	x	1,820	840	975
Finnish	x	x	x	1,010	485	520
Icelandic	x	x	x	670	275	400
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,875	1,725	2,150
Swedish	x	x	x	3,150	1,460	1,695
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	335	150	180
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	18,795	9,085	9,715
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	50	45
Byelorussian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Czech	x	x	x	350	185	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	220	105	120
Estonian	x	x	x	185	110	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,930	945	980
Latvian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Lithuanian	x	x	x	125	50	70
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	4,370	1,985	2,390
Romanian	x	x	x	930	470	470
Russian	x	x	x	6,490	3,205	3,285
Slovak	x	x	x	150	75	75
Ukrainian	x	x	x	7,060	3,360	3,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	70	30	40
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,635	3,405	3,230
Albanian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Bosnian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	310	160	150
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	20	0
Greek	x	x	x	605	325	280
Italian	x	x	x	3,410	1,750	1,660
Kosovar	x	x	x	45	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	635	395	235
Serbian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	130	95	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,460	660	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	130	70	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	895	470	430
Basque	x	x	x	30	15	15
Jewish	x	x	x	360	205	160
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	485	230	250
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	735	375	360
Antiguan	x	x	x	15	15	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	10	35
Dominican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	100	60	45
Jamaican	x	x	x	355	205	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	65	20	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,350	1,180	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	75	30	40
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	225	120	105
Chilean	x	x	x	105	60	45
Colombian	x	x	x	155	90	65
Costa Rican	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	105	60	45
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	80	40	40
Honduran	x	x	x	40	20	25
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	620	325	300
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	45	15	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	315	180	135
Peruvian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	380	145	240
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	165	85	80
African origins	x	x	x	1,700	835	865
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	160	80	85
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	20	0	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	25	10	15
North African origins	x	x	x	295	170	130
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	25	20	10
Egyptian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	65	45	20
Sudanese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	545	290	255
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	85	40	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	10	0	10
South African	x	x	x	315	185	125
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	80	45	30
Other African origins	x	x	x	755	340	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	700	320	380
Asian origins	x	x	x	44,110	22,010	22,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,125	655	465
Afghan	x	x	x	85	55	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	75	45	30
Armenian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Assyrian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	195	115	80
Iraqi	x	x	x	120	75	45
Israeli	x	x	x	75	30	35
Jordanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	105	55	50
Palestinian	x	x	x	40	35	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Syrian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turk	x	x	x	105	70	35
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	70	50	20
South Asian origins	x	x	x	35,080	17,670	17,415
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	30,835	15,470	15,370
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	15	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	370	205	165
Punjabi	x	x	x	4,900	2,480	2,425
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	90	55	35
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	430	220	210
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	7,950	3,720	4,225
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	70	40	25
Chinese	x	x	x	2,970	1,420	1,545
Filipino	x	x	x	1,750	685	1,070
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Japanese	x	x	x	565	260	305
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,350	625	720
Laotian	x	x	x	465	255	205
Malaysian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	55	35	20
Thai	x	x	x	150	70	80
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,035	510	525
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	85	50	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	90	45	40
Oceania origins	x	x	x	840	450	395
Australian	x	x	x	370	190	175
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	415	215	200
Fijian	x	x	x	265	120	145
Hawaiian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Maori	x	x	x	35	25	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	34,320	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,720	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	12,365	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	36,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	17,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	13,445	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,925	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,760	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,175	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	47,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	45,995	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	11,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	46,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	26,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	49,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,370	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	36,030	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,383	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	499,921	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	516,858	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	879	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	968	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	112,615	54,810	57,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,330	12,090	12,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	38,085	19,050	19,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	50,200	23,665	26,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,490	6,915	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,205	2,435	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,280	4,480	805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,455	6,345	11,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,725	1,835	2,890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	18,530	8,570	9,960
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	12,170	5,390	6,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,495	585	910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	710	480	230
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,760	1,835	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	400	280	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	72,315	35,170	37,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,745	5,745	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,695	12,090	11,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,875	17,325	20,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,490	4,800	1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,880	1,680	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,610	3,125	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,130	4,680	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,365	1,305	2,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,885	6,540	8,345
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,755	4,140	5,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,210	455	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	565	370	190
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,080	1,405	1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	280	170	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	62,415	31,140	31,275
Education	x	x	x	3,930	1,045	2,885
13. Education	x	x	x	3,925	1,045	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,455	585	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	260	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,195	390	805
Humanities	x	x	x	4,680	2,055	2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	315	80	235
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	660	165	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,605	680	925
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	260	170	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,205	655	550
54. History	x	x	x	530	285	250
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	105	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,930	1,635	3,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	220	115	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,090	45	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	785	225	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	30	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	880	230	645
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,810	980	830
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,905	3,270	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	835	190	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,050	3,080	4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,380	700	680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	545	245	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	480	250	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	185	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,610	1,005	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,335	885	445
25. Library science	x	x	x	115	0	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	150	110	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,925	9,370	555
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	150	125	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,430	1,265	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,500	1,340	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,735	2,660	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,820	2,725	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,290	1,245	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,135	735	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	900	570	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	235	165	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,835	1,700	7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	540	275	265
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,090	1,285	6,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	200	135	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,405	1,565	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,090	530	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	575	385	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	710	625	85
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	72,315	35,170	37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,440	17,840	16,600
Education	x	x	x	2,910	685	2,220
13. Education	x	x	x	2,905	685	2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,150	420	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	945	275	675
Humanities	x	x	x	3,520	1,460	2,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	245	60	185
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	465	125	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,345	520	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	195	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	740	400	350
54. History	x	x	x	455	220	235
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,855	1,220	2,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	160	85	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	870	40	830
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	635	175	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	30	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	625	140	485
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,455	740	710
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,875	2,450	4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	645	140	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,215	2,310	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	920	465	455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	360	165	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	325	170	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	170	125	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	0	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,395	885	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,200	810	400
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	95	70	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,130	6,695	440
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	120	100	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,035	905	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,105	990	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,945	1,890	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,010	1,930	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	925	890	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	885	555	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	710	440	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	175	120	60
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,680	1,320	5,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	425	215	210
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,090	1,005	5,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	160	100	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,555	1,170	1,385
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,500	375	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	490	320	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	540	455	85
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	112,615	54,810	57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,410	31,140	31,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	50,200	23,665	26,535
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	39,685	18,375	21,310
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,630	14,895	17,735
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,060	3,480	3,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	10,515	5,290	5,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,800	1,000	800
Philippines	x	x	x	625	205	420
India	x	x	x	3,910	1,935	1,975
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	910	530	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	255	105	155
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	3,000	1,515	1,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	72,315	35,170	37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,440	17,845	16,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,875	17,330	20,545
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	29,850	13,570	16,280
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,200	11,300	13,900
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,650	2,270	2,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,025	3,760	4,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,235	665	565
Philippines	x	x	x	550	170	375
India	x	x	x	3,345	1,575	1,775
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	410	200	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	230	95	135
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	2,240	1,040	1,200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,805
In the labour force	x	x	x	73,750	38,865	34,885
Employed	x	x	x	68,865	36,605	32,255
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,885	2,260	2,625
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	38,865	15,935	22,930
Participation rate	x	x	x	65.5	70.9	60.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.2	66.8	55.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.6	5.8	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	112,615	54,805	57,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	35,900	14,720	21,180
Worked	x	x	x	76,715	40,090	36,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	34,675	21,100	13,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	42,035	18,985	23,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.4	42.7	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	73,750	38,870	34,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,130	540	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	72,615	38,330	34,285
Employee	x	x	x	62,840	31,935	30,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,780	6,390	3,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	73,750	38,865	34,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,130	540	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	72,620	38,330	34,290
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,530	5,065	2,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,805	2,560	7,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,670	2,180	490
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,620	940	3,685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,345	2,380	4,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,470	655	810
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,125	6,040	10,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,565	13,690	875
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,240	1,990	2,240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,250	2,820	1,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	73,750	38,870	34,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,130	535	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	72,620	38,330	34,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,580	2,660	2,925
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	285	245	35
22 Utilities	x	x	x	235	195	35
23 Construction	x	x	x	7,065	6,135	925
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,275	5,215	2,065
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,945	1,940	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,825	3,340	4,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	6,185	5,140	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	905	525	380
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,000	790	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,195	640	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,175	1,570	1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	110	50	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,210	1,930	1,280
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,425	1,285	3,140
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,190	1,205	5,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	840	390	450
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,120	1,645	3,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,020	1,795	2,225
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,045	1,635	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	68,865	36,610	32,255
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,380	2,600	2,780
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	295	185	115
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	12,340	9,300	3,045
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	50,845	24,525	26,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,850	24,525	26,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	31,390	13,370	18,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	3,985	1,840	2,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	15,215	9,150	6,060
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	260	170	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	63,190	33,825	29,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	53,455	29,200	24,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	4,955	2,300	2,655
Public transit	x	x	x	1,430	615	825
Walked	x	x	x	2,135	950	1,180
Bicycle	x	x	x	405	310	95
Other method	x	x	x	800	450	360
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	63,190	33,820	29,365
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	22,365	9,840	12,525
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	19,670	9,885	9,785
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,295	6,290	4,005
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	4,830	3,240	1,590
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,035	4,580	1,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	63,190	33,825	29,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,805	4,990	1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,860	7,735	4,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,705	7,520	7,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,645	4,890	6,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,010	2,765	4,245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,155	5,925	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	79,730	41,470	38,260
Single responses	x	x	x	77,330	40,100	37,225
Official languages	x	x	x	72,560	37,695	34,860
English	x	x	x	72,435	37,670	34,770
French	x	x	x	120	30	90
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,770	2,405	2,365
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,775	2,410	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,260	2,160	2,100
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,135	2,095	2,040
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,130	2,090	2,040
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	4,110	2,085	2,030
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	80	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	55	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	180	110	75
Chinese languages	x	x	x	180	105	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	70	40	30
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	90	50	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,405	1,370	1,040
English and French	x	x	x	90	30	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,305	1,325	975
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	79,735	41,470	38,265
None	x	x	x	73,345	37,950	35,395
English	x	x	x	1,685	925	760
French	x	x	x	410	150	260
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,250	2,415	1,835
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,250	2,415	1,835
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	136,935	67,345	69,590
Non-movers	x	x	x	115,725	56,995	58,740
Movers	x	x	x	21,205	10,350	10,855
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,850	5,805	6,045
Migrants	x	x	x	9,355	4,545	4,810
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,555	3,730	3,830
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,115	2,945	3,175
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,445	785	655
External migrants	x	x	x	1,795	820	980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	130,105	63,870	66,235
Non-movers	x	x	x	73,835	36,385	37,450
Movers	x	x	x	56,270	27,485	28,785
Non-migrants	x	x	x	32,110	15,845	16,260
Migrants	x	x	x	24,160	11,640	12,520
Internal migrants	x	x	x	18,135	8,705	9,430
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	14,865	7,065	7,805
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,265	1,640	1,625
External migrants	x	x	x	6,025	2,935	3,095