Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Rose part B, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince George--Peace River--Northern Rockies [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	110,995	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	107,382	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	50,844	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	44,272	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.02	...	...	249,618.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	110,995	56,955	54,035
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,745	11,170	10,575
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,435	3,815	3,615
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,630	3,970	3,670
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,675	3,385	3,290
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,020	39,190	36,830
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,730	3,490	3,235
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,220	3,785	3,430
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,370	4,280	4,085
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,570	4,410	4,165
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,410	3,715	3,690
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,085	3,650	3,435
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,355	3,745	3,610
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,380	4,325	4,055
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,210	4,265	3,945
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,695	3,515	3,175
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,230	6,600	6,635
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,995	2,605	2,390
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,320	1,740	1,580
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,185	1,065	1,120
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,545	715	835
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,185	470	715
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	810	350	460
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	295	95	200
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	80	25	50
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.6	19.6	19.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.5	68.8	68.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.9	11.6	12.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.1	0.8	1.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.7	37.5	37.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.9	36.8	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	44,275	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	29,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	8,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,760	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,100	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,765	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,010	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	108,630	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	89,250	45,785	43,465
Married or living common law	x	x	x	54,020	27,095	26,920
Married	x	x	x	41,040	20,605	20,435
Living common law	x	x	x	12,975	6,490	6,485
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	35,235	18,695	16,540
Never married	x	x	x	23,620	13,900	9,715
Separated	x	x	x	2,745	1,335	1,410
Divorced	x	x	x	5,030	2,545	2,485
Widowed	x	x	x	3,840	915	2,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,065	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,385	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,060	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	26,385	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,900	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,385	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,575	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,810	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,170	10,980	8,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	610	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,830	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	109,995	56,390	53,605
English only	x	x	x	104,695	53,995	50,700
French only	x	x	x	15	5	10
English and French	x	x	x	4,825	2,175	2,655
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	455	220	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	109,995	56,390	53,605
English	x	x	x	108,340	55,500	52,835
French	x	x	x	1,135	635	500
English and French	x	x	x	85	45	45
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	435	210	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,180	655	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	109,995	56,390	53,605
Single responses	x	x	x	108,755	55,785	52,975
Official languages	x	x	x	98,550	50,825	47,725
English	x	x	x	97,180	50,075	47,105
French	x	x	x	1,365	745	615
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,210	4,960	5,250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	705	310	390
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	275	125	150
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	260	120	145
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	35	10	20
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	210	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	400	175	225
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	405	180	225
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Beaver	x	x	x	150	70	85
Carrier	x	x	x	55	20	30
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	80	35	40
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	5
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,510	4,655	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	130	85	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	15	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	110	70	40
Amharic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Arabic	x	x	x	75	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,355	540	815
Bikol	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	70	25	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,170	470	705
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	200	100	100
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	160	85	85
Tamil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,870	3,455	3,410
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,465	730	735
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,455	725	735
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Czech	x	x	x	50	20	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	120	65	50
Russian	x	x	x	930	465	465
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,945	1,950	1,990
Afrikaans	x	x	x	140	70	75
Danish	x	x	x	70	40	35
Dutch	x	x	x	280	140	135
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	3,350	1,650	1,695
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Swedish	x	x	x	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	765	435	335
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	690	395	300
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	35	20
Hindi	x	x	x	110	70	45
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	445	245	200
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	50	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	635	315	325
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	150	85	70
Portuguese	x	x	x	125	60	70
Romanian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Spanish	x	x	x	280	135	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	180	95	85
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	340	175	170
Chinese languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Cantonese	x	x	x	140	80	65
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	130	65	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	195	90	100
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	70	35	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,235	605	635
English and French	x	x	x	220	110	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	980	475	505
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	109,995	56,390	53,605
Single responses	x	x	x	108,025	55,425	52,600
Official languages	x	x	x	103,600	53,215	50,390
English	x	x	x	103,345	53,085	50,265
French	x	x	x	250	125	125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,425	2,215	2,210
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	115	55	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	40	20	20
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	5	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,310	2,160	2,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	45	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	15	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	30	15
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	40	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	620	280	340
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	570	260	310
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	55	65
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	105	50	60
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,045	1,535	1,510
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	720	360	360
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	720	355	360
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	605	305	300
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,700	845	855
Afrikaans	x	x	x	105	55	55
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,540	765	780
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	435	235	195
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	385	215	170
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	265	155	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	5	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	115	65	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	190	100	90
Chinese languages	x	x	x	190	100	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	80	45	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	85	45	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,975	965	1,005
English and French	x	x	x	110	60	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,830	890	940
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	109,995	56,390	53,605
None	x	x	x	103,400	53,250	50,150
English	x	x	x	2,185	1,090	1,095
French	x	x	x	920	390	520
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,410	1,615	1,790
Aboriginal	x	x	x	505	230	275
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,900	1,380	1,520
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	87,150	44,645	42,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,105	43,360	40,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,245	58,987	29,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,170	43,420	40,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,609	49,659	27,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,195	41,000	36,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,931	59,166	28,379
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,195	22,320	29,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,898	5,230	4,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,915	37,875	32,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,413	59,829	28,765
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,250	43,375	40,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,071	69,339	37,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,320	43,435	40,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,233	55,021	32,773
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,375	41,060	36,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,889	68,999	36,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,310	22,400	29,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,381	7,792	7,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,990	37,845	32,140
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,335	66,663	35,465
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	30,235	18,055	12,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	63,852	77,773	47,822
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	72,372	85,310	53,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.5	94.2	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	80.8	84.3	74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.5	5.8	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	87,150	44,640	42,505
Without total income	x	x	x	3,045	1,280	1,760
With total income	x	x	x	84,105	43,360	40,745
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	97.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,030	3,845	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,240	4,130	7,105
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,885	3,725	6,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,815	3,610	5,205
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,895	3,535	4,360
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,390	3,155	3,235
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,670	3,425	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,855	3,250	1,605
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,215	3,020	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,270	2,500	775
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,840	9,160	1,680
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,420	6,175	1,245
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,425	2,990	435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	87,150	44,645	42,505
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,975	1,225	1,750
With after-tax income	x	x	x	84,175	43,415	40,755
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	97.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,360	4,045	7,310
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,840	4,425	7,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,925	4,570	7,350
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,430	4,505	5,920
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,000	4,305	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,585	4,595	2,990
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,205	4,265	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,065	3,770	1,295
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,770	8,930	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,400	2,690	710
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,230	1,860	365
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,135	4,380	760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	87,150	44,640	42,505
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,230	6,770	10,465
With employment income	x	x	x	69,915	37,875	32,045
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	80.2	84.8	75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,915	3,865	5,050
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,220	1,635	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,640	2,990	4,650
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,875	2,660	4,215
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,420	2,610	3,810
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,045	2,655	3,395
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,095	2,570	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,785	2,965	1,815
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,230	2,935	1,295
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,695	12,990	2,705
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,700	2,725	985
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,860	2,280	580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,135	7,995	1,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,063	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,842	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,590	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,521	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,010	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	44,275	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,965	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,244	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,583	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,890	9,810	7,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,497	48,231	31,556
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,824	41,517	28,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,655	9,690	6,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,099	57,704	39,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,658	46,926	34,333
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,635	55,685	52,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,215	21,515	22,695
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,920	4,310	4,605
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,430	3,890	4,535
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,430	4,040	4,395
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,830	4,375	4,460
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,605	4,900	4,705
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	64,420	34,170	30,250
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,535	5,330	5,200
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,880	6,185	5,695
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,080	6,910	6,165
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,485	7,820	6,665
In the top decile	x	x	x	14,445	7,920	6,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	106,305	54,490	51,815
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	24,770	12,770	12,010
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,595	4,430	4,165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,280	35,550	33,725
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,255	6,170	6,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,700	5,540	6,160
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,470	1,835	1,640
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,330	715	615
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,290	2,895	3,400
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,935	815	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.0	10.2	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.0	14.4	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	16.1	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	8.1	10.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.8	13.2	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,560	2,765	2,795
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,515	805	710
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	560	300	260
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,770	1,825	1,940
65 years and over	x	x	x	280	135	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.1	6.3	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.8	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.1	5.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.3	2.2	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	108,820	55,775	53,045
Official languages	x	x	x	108,435	55,590	52,845
English	x	x	x	108,420	55,585	52,830
French	x	x	x	4,835	2,180	2,655
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,680	6,250	6,425
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,275	590	680
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	565	275	290
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	555	275	280
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	80	45	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	445	220	230
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	720	320	395
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	720	325	395
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	255	130	125
Carrier	x	x	x	90	30	60
Chilcotin	x	x	x	20	0	20
Dene	x	x	x	75	35	45
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	160	75	85
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	105	40	60
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	35	50
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nisga'a	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	11,420	5,665	5,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	240	140	100
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	235	130	100
Amharic	x	x	x	80	35	45
Arabic	x	x	x	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,785	715	1,070
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	65	30	35
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	40	10	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,685	665	1,015
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	215	100	120
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	165	75	95
Tamil	x	x	x	50	35	20
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,120	4,260	3,865
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,290	710	580
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,290	705	585
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Czech	x	x	x	45	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	105	60	45
Russian	x	x	x	770	430	345
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	40	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	15	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	255	145	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,575	2,350	2,225
Afrikaans	x	x	x	190	95	95
Danish	x	x	x	90	35	55
Dutch	x	x	x	220	125	100
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
German	x	x	x	4,015	2,080	1,940
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Swedish	x	x	x	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,025	635	390
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	915	580	335
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	100	55	45
Hindi	x	x	x	555	395	155
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	20	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	580	350	230
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	105	55	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,505	690	815
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	255	125	130
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	115	120
Romanian	x	x	x	105	50	60
Spanish	x	x	x	975	435	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	120	50	65
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	125	60	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	110	50	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	15	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	230	70	160
American Sign Language	x	x	x	95	25	75
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	325	180	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	325	180	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	195	110	90
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	155	90	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	180	90	85
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	108,820	55,775	53,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	104,140	53,550	50,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	24,945	12,850	12,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	79,200	40,695	38,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,675	2,220	2,455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	108,815	55,770	53,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,860	50,875	47,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	8,710	4,245	4,465
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,360	1,760	1,605
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	740	355	385
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	990	490	505
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,505	695	810
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	575	260	315
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	930	435	495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,110	950	1,165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,250	655	595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	8,710	4,245	4,470
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,265	665	605
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,855	995	860
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,770	870	905
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,220	1,440	1,780
45 years and over	x	x	x	600	270	325
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	8,710	4,245	4,465
Americas	x	x	x	1,740	800	945
Brazil	x	x	x	40	10	35
Colombia	x	x	x	25	10	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	40	10	35
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	75	25	55
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	25
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,340	660	680
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	125	60	65
Europe	x	x	x	3,700	1,895	1,800
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	40	35	10
France	x	x	x	40	25	10
Germany	x	x	x	965	475	485
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	30	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	60	40	25
Italy	x	x	x	85	60	25
Netherlands	x	x	x	235	145	85
Poland	x	x	x	85	45	40
Portugal	x	x	x	90	50	40
Romania	x	x	x	75	40	35
Russian Federation	x	x	x	230	110	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	105	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,040	495	550
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	605	300	305
Africa	x	x	x	495	280	220
Algeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	30	20
Somalia	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	225	105	115
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	95	60	35
Asia	x	x	x	2,600	1,175	1,420
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	170	100	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	25	10
India	x	x	x	475	265	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	65	30	35
Iraq	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japan	x	x	x	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	75	40	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	1,370	545	825
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	230	100	130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	175	95	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,110	950	1,160
Americas	x	x	x	180	70	115
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	45	15	30
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	105	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	290	155	135
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	55	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	25	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	55	25	30
Africa	x	x	x	200	100	100
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	0	15
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	25	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	60	70
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	10	10
Asia	x	x	x	1,420	620	805
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	305	170	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	15	15
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	925	360	560
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	108,820	55,775	53,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,400	5,100	5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	16,035	8,335	7,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	82,385	42,340	40,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,485	2,540	2,945
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,495	1,745	1,755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,450	825	625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,045	915	1,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,680	615	1,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	290	165	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	108,815	55,775	53,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	16,655	8,365	8,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	16,290	8,205	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	9,255	4,715	4,540
Métis	x	x	x	6,940	3,435	3,500
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	90	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	275	115	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	40	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	92,160	47,410	44,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	108,815	55,770	53,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	7,290	3,660	3,630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	101,525	52,110	49,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	108,815	55,770	53,045
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	4,985	2,480	2,500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	4,775	2,410	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,745	1,875	1,870
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,010	530	480
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	210	70	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	210	70	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	11,945	5,945	5,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	11,265	5,585	5,680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,745	3,405	3,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,445	2,130	2,315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	50	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	675	360	320
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	665	355	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	91,895	47,345	44,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	108,820	55,775	53,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,770	2,790	2,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,350	800	550
Chinese	x	x	x	500	250	245
Black	x	x	x	765	390	375
Filipino	x	x	x	1,845	775	1,075
Latin American	x	x	x	225	85	145
Arab	x	x	x	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	290	120	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	110	50	60
Korean	x	x	x	135	60	75
Japanese	x	x	x	165	60	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	80	30	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	190	90	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	103,045	52,980	50,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	108,820	55,775	53,045
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	16,925	8,430	8,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	11,370	5,705	5,665
Inuit	x	x	x	110	60	45
Métis	x	x	x	6,325	3,090	3,240
Other North American origins	x	x	x	36,350	18,705	17,650
Acadian	x	x	x	85	20	60
American	x	x	x	2,490	1,275	1,215
Canadian	x	x	x	34,645	17,825	16,825
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	50	35	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	80,600	41,245	39,355
British Isles origins	x	x	x	53,500	26,725	26,780
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	31,430	15,600	15,830
Irish	x	x	x	20,325	9,700	10,630
Manx	x	x	x	35	20	20
Scottish	x	x	x	25,290	12,615	12,675
Welsh	x	x	x	2,580	1,285	1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,285	1,030	1,255
French origins	x	x	x	14,415	6,900	7,515
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	14,415	6,900	7,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	29,750	14,995	14,755
Austrian	x	x	x	1,005	480	530
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	510	255	250
Dutch	x	x	x	5,565	2,875	2,695
Flemish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	30	10	20
German	x	x	x	23,955	12,075	11,885
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swiss	x	x	x	1,315	580	735
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	12,990	6,515	6,475
Danish	x	x	x	1,890	905	990
Finnish	x	x	x	1,205	610	595
Icelandic	x	x	x	575	280	290
Norwegian	x	x	x	5,995	3,005	2,985
Swedish	x	x	x	4,380	2,210	2,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	445	235	210
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	16,890	8,565	8,325
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	110	70	45
Czech	x	x	x	645	320	320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	410	210	195
Estonian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,365	725	640
Latvian	x	x	x	65	40	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	3,485	1,760	1,730
Romanian	x	x	x	845	410	435
Russian	x	x	x	4,330	2,120	2,210
Slovak	x	x	x	155	90	65
Ukrainian	x	x	x	7,760	4,010	3,740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	10	35
Southern European origins	x	x	x	4,795	2,310	2,485
Albanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	205	105	100
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	330	150	175
Italian	x	x	x	2,510	1,225	1,280
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	605	330	275
Serbian	x	x	x	80	30	55
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	175	75	95
Spanish	x	x	x	765	325	440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	230	125	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	585	305	285
Basque	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jewish	x	x	x	260	120	140
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	280	165	115
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	400	185	220
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	35	25	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	185	85	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	25	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	640	300	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Belizean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Brazilian	x	x	x	40	10	35
Chilean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Colombian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	285	150	130
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	45	15	30
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	1,035	535	500
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	205	110	90
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	115	55	65
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	95	50	45
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	10	15
Sudanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	340	170	170
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	10	10
South African	x	x	x	200	105	95
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	395	205	195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	350	180	170
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,260	2,570	2,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	385	195	190
Afghan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	25	20	0
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Israeli	x	x	x	25	10	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	60	25	35
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	25	15	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,420	850	575
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,250	735	515
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	65	45	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	90	55	30
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	3,470	1,545	1,925
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese	x	x	x	970	480	495
Filipino	x	x	x	2,045	870	1,170
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Japanese	x	x	x	255	95	160
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	70	80
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	60	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	450	200	245
Australian	x	x	x	205	85	120
New Zealander	x	x	x	100	40	65
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	155	85	70
Fijian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	45	35	15
Maori	x	x	x	35	20	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,495	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,330	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	42,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	14,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	44,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	9,030	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,135	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,975	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	43,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	42,710	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	40,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	27,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	44,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	35,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,219	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,587	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	328,487	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,058	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	87,220	44,620	42,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,365	11,315	9,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,115	12,555	14,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,735	20,750	18,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,435	9,870	2,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,410	2,770	1,640
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,020	7,100	925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,810	6,325	9,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,920	645	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,570	3,910	5,660
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,785	2,720	4,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	590	235	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	365	200	165
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,595	600	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	240	155	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,160	31,250	29,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,430	6,075	4,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,010	8,900	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,720	16,275	15,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,325	7,500	1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,240	2,070	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,080	5,430	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,805	5,095	7,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,445	480	960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,145	3,200	4,945
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,765	2,220	3,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	485	175	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	285	145	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,405	520	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	205	125	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	47,480	23,870	23,605
Education	x	x	x	2,420	580	1,835
13. Education	x	x	x	2,415	585	1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	650	265	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	135	115	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	515	155	365
Humanities	x	x	x	1,145	450	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	275	70	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	245	75	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	305	185	125
54. History	x	x	x	155	65	95
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,515	685	1,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	125	55	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	710	35	670
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	345	75	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	45	15	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	440	100	340
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	815	390	425
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,790	1,640	5,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	730	105	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,040	1,525	4,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	980	495	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	530	240	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	75	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	200	145	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	715	425	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	595	380	210
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	65	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,590	12,615	970
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	55	35	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	785	625	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,050	1,810	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,460	3,315	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,240	4,970	270
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,990	1,865	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,955	1,265	690
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	590	290	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,370	970	395
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,785	845	4,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	280	115	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,425	685	4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,190	1,470	1,725
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,965	405	1,560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	310	205	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	910	855	60
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,160	31,250	29,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	29,440	14,970	14,470
Education	x	x	x	1,960	480	1,480
13. Education	x	x	x	1,960	475	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	525	215	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	95	85	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	430	135	295
Humanities	x	x	x	935	385	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	225	65	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	185	55	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	255	160	100
54. History	x	x	x	140	50	80
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,090	570	1,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	575	20	560
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	290	65	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	15	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	365	80	285
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	685	330	355
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,615	1,270	4,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	615	85	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,995	1,180	3,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	755	350	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	430	175	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	120	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	140	95	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	630	380	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	540	350	190
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,525	9,740	785
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	50	30	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	625	490	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,720	1,515	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,645	2,515	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,035	3,835	195
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,450	1,360	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,590	995	590
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	435	195	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,155	800	350
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,630	690	3,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	230	85	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,330	565	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	65	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,445	1,180	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,440	310	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	270	185	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	725	685	40
Other	x	x	x	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,480	23,870	23,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,740	20,750	18,985
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	35,955	19,025	16,925
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,835	14,425	12,405
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,120	4,600	4,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,785	1,725	2,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	785	375	405
Philippines	x	x	x	900	285	615
India	x	x	x	430	240	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	365	170	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	10	10
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other	x	x	x	1,295	635	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,160	31,250	29,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,440	14,975	14,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,720	16,275	15,440
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,705	14,955	13,755
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,550	11,325	10,220
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,155	3,625	3,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,010	1,325	1,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	590	280	305
Philippines	x	x	x	875	275	600
India	x	x	x	295	180	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	215	105	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	1,030	480	550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,600
In the labour force	x	x	x	62,265	34,380	27,885
Employed	x	x	x	55,340	29,800	25,545
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,930	4,585	2,345
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,950	10,240	14,715
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.4	77.0	65.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.4	66.8	60.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	11.1	13.3	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	87,220	44,625	42,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	21,205	8,410	12,795
Worked	x	x	x	66,015	36,210	29,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	31,010	18,515	12,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	35,005	17,695	17,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.6	42.2	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	62,270	34,380	27,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	930	470	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,330	33,910	27,420
Employee	x	x	x	53,645	29,025	24,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,685	4,880	2,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	62,265	34,385	27,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	935	470	465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,335	33,915	27,420
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,260	3,725	2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,420	1,500	6,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,005	2,285	720
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,110	565	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,490	1,565	3,925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	880	305	575
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,710	4,490	8,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,815	13,860	955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,310	2,760	550
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,330	2,850	485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	62,265	34,380	27,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	935	470	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	61,335	33,915	27,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,925	2,890	1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	4,590	3,740	850
22 Utilities	x	x	x	655	525	130
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,560	5,515	1,040
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,580	3,755	830
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,845	1,340	500
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,515	2,690	3,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,950	2,980	975
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	660	290	370
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,250	340	915
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,020	600	420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,795	1,290	1,505
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	60	35	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,260	1,125	1,135
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,745	915	2,830
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,345	835	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	845	380	465
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,175	1,345	2,830
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,325	1,865	1,460
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,235	1,465	1,770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	55,340	29,795	25,540
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,240	1,930	2,310
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,720	7,785	1,935
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,330	20,050	21,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,335	20,050	21,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	28,240	13,220	15,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,885	6,000	5,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	835	575	260
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	375	260	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	51,050	27,840	23,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	43,475	24,120	19,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,120	1,580	1,540
Public transit	x	x	x	560	325	240
Walked	x	x	x	2,970	1,235	1,740
Bicycle	x	x	x	270	165	105
Other method	x	x	x	655	420	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	51,050	27,835	23,215
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	25,925	12,485	13,435
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,185	8,815	7,370
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,175	2,625	1,545
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,285	940	345
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,485	2,965	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	51,055	27,835	23,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,010	3,140	870
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,195	7,420	2,775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,470	7,890	6,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,355	3,530	6,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,415	1,495	2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,605	4,365	3,240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	67,945	37,070	30,875
Single responses	x	x	x	67,785	37,005	30,785
Official languages	x	x	x	67,565	36,855	30,710
English	x	x	x	67,450	36,820	30,630
French	x	x	x	115	30	80
Non-official languages	x	x	x	225	150	75
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	145	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	185	125	60
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	145	100	45
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	145	95	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	160	65	90
English and French	x	x	x	35	20	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	120	40	80
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	67,945	37,070	30,875
None	x	x	x	67,005	36,650	30,355
English	x	x	x	170	95	80
French	x	x	x	235	60	170
Non-official language	x	x	x	495	235	260
Aboriginal	x	x	x	90	30	70
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	400	205	195
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	107,290	55,015	52,275
Non-movers	x	x	x	90,380	46,510	43,865
Movers	x	x	x	16,910	8,505	8,410
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,995	5,535	5,460
Migrants	x	x	x	5,915	2,975	2,945
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,320	2,655	2,670
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,400	1,655	1,740
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,925	995	920
External migrants	x	x	x	590	315	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	101,295	51,895	49,405
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,510	30,145	28,370
Movers	x	x	x	42,790	21,755	21,035
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,040	12,295	11,740
Migrants	x	x	x	18,755	9,455	9,295
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,225	8,185	8,040
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,310	5,685	5,620
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,915	2,495	2,415
External migrants	x	x	x	2,530	1,270	1,260