Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Rose part B, LSD New Brunswick [Designated place]			Kelowna British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : Sainte-Rose part B, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	151,957	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	140,131r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	67,767	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	63,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	1,113.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.02	...	...	136.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	151,960	73,295	78,665
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,605	10,935	10,670
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,795	3,470	3,325
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,465	3,720	3,745
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,345	3,745	3,605
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	97,445	47,575	49,875
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,150	4,175	3,980
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,775	5,005	4,775
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,730	4,955	4,775
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,795	4,855	4,945
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,875	4,325	4,555
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,620	4,300	4,320
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,580	4,690	4,890
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	11,015	5,095	5,920
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,475	5,345	6,125
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,420	4,830	5,595
65 years and over	x	x	x	32,905	14,785	18,125
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	9,630	4,570	5,055
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	7,270	3,355	3,915
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	6,025	2,760	3,260
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,820	2,190	2,635
85 years and over	x	x	x	5,165	1,905	3,255
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,270	1,340	1,930
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,475	455	1,020
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	375	105	270
100 years and over	x	x	x	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.2	14.9	13.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.1	64.9	63.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.4	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.8	42.6	45.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.7	42.8	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	30,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	29,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	15,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	18,110	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	25,400	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,835	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,570	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	147,930	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	130,355	62,355	68,000
Married or living common law	x	x	x	75,125	37,550	37,580
Married	x	x	x	61,800	30,875	30,920
Living common law	x	x	x	13,325	6,670	6,660
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	55,230	24,810	30,420
Never married	x	x	x	32,680	17,790	14,890
Separated	x	x	x	3,870	1,550	2,315
Divorced	x	x	x	10,100	3,720	6,380
Widowed	x	x	x	8,580	1,745	6,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	43,095	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	25,635	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,930	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,025	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	43,095	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	36,585	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	29,925	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,505	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,585	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	21,455	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,130	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,130	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,495	14,365	17,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	40,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	20,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	22,035	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	18,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	150,070	72,410	77,660
English only	x	x	x	139,085	67,455	71,635
French only	x	x	x	45	20	30
English and French	x	x	x	10,165	4,595	5,565
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	770	340	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	150,065	72,410	77,655
English	x	x	x	146,920	70,955	75,960
French	x	x	x	2,175	1,020	1,160
English and French	x	x	x	235	115	120
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	735	315	420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,295	1,075	1,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	150,070	72,410	77,660
Single responses	x	x	x	148,435	71,665	76,765
Official languages	x	x	x	130,120	63,300	66,820
English	x	x	x	127,735	62,205	65,525
French	x	x	x	2,385	1,090	1,295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	18,310	8,370	9,945
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	18,205	8,320	9,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	350	205	150
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	345	195	150
Amharic	x	x	x	20	5	10
Arabic	x	x	x	285	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	15	5	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	115	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	260	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,160	430	730
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	20	35
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	75	25	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	940	340	600
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	13,300	6,230	7,065
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,065	1,340	1,720
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,020	1,320	1,700
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	260	130	130
Czech	x	x	x	250	120	130
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	640	285	360
Russian	x	x	x	620	255	365
Serbian	x	x	x	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Slovak	x	x	x	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	95	55	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	730	280	455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5,485	2,520	2,965
Afrikaans	x	x	x	140	75	65
Danish	x	x	x	130	55	70
Dutch	x	x	x	780	375	405
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	4,270	1,945	2,320
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Swedish	x	x	x	75	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	110	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,455	1,265	1,195
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,110	1,075	1,035
Bengali	x	x	x	85	50	35
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	25	25
Hindi	x	x	x	175	95	80
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,655	820	830
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	75	45	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	345	185	155
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	320	170	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,155	1,035	1,125
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	730	365	370
Portuguese	x	x	x	320	150	170
Romanian	x	x	x	215	110	105
Spanish	x	x	x	885	405	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	360	115	245
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	405	195	205
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,285	565	725
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,285	560	725
Cantonese	x	x	x	460	200	265
Hakka	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	660	280	380
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	40	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	100	25	70
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	85	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	25	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	745	315	425
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	145	50	95
Hungarian	x	x	x	580	255	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,635	740	890
English and French	x	x	x	335	160	175
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,225	540	690
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	150,070	72,410	77,655
Single responses	x	x	x	146,790	70,930	75,860
Official languages	x	x	x	140,975	68,155	72,820
English	x	x	x	140,415	67,890	72,520
French	x	x	x	560	260	300
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,810	2,780	3,035
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,810	2,775	3,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	85	70
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	150	85	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	145	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	155	65	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	420	175	235
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	355	155	205
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,630	1,765	1,860
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	670	315	355
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	655	310	345
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Czech	x	x	x	65	30	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	165	80	90
Russian	x	x	x	180	85	95
Serbian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	795	370	420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	65	30	35
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	75	35	40
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	630	290	335
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,515	770	745
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,345	675	670
Bengali	x	x	x	45	25	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,150	575	570
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Urdu	x	x	x	40	25	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	165	90	75
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	150	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	615	290	320
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	145	60	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	40	45
Romanian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Spanish	x	x	x	315	155	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	295	145	145
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	710	330	380
Chinese languages	x	x	x	710	330	385
Cantonese	x	x	x	230	100	125
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	410	195	215
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	180	85	100
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	75	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,280	1,480	1,800
English and French	x	x	x	185	100	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,035	1,355	1,680
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	150,070	72,410	77,660
None	x	x	x	139,560	67,595	71,960
English	x	x	x	2,850	1,370	1,480
French	x	x	x	1,455	620	835
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,050	2,740	3,305
Aboriginal	x	x	x	100	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,950	2,705	3,245
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	35
French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	126,345	60,725	65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	122,825	59,025	63,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,956	41,282	28,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	122,945	59,125	63,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,503	36,125	26,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	113,240	55,175	58,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,847	38,601	24,881
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,865	37,770	50,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,534	6,799	6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	91,150	45,820	45,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,088	36,993	25,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	126,375	60,695	65,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	122,920	59,120	63,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,227	56,550	36,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	123,050	59,225	63,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,617	45,857	31,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	113,330	55,270	58,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,978	54,985	33,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,850	37,635	50,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,949	8,080	7,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	91,185	45,945	45,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,147	50,205	31,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	126,375	60,695	65,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	37,485	20,780	16,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,449	57,639	44,167
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,007	69,780	50,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.7	90.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.2	69.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.3	9.2	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without total income	x	x	x	3,520	1,695	1,825
With total income	x	x	x	122,825	59,025	63,800
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,075	6,245	8,835
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	21,385	8,175	13,210
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,585	7,545	11,040
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,540	6,680	8,860
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,175	6,165	7,010
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,805	5,180	4,625
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,545	4,455	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,515	3,340	2,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,225	2,620	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,870	1,870	1,000
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,115	6,760	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,025	4,415	1,610
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,085	2,345	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,400	1,595	1,805
With after-tax income	x	x	x	122,945	59,125	63,815
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,955	6,665	9,285
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	22,555	8,865	13,695
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	21,955	9,050	12,905
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	18,110	8,070	10,035
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,895	6,990	6,905
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,780	5,710	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,735	4,105	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,610	2,900	1,715
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,340	6,775	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,770	1,895	875
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,795	1,295	500
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,780	3,580	1,195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	126,345	60,720	65,620
Without employment income	x	x	x	35,190	14,895	20,295
With employment income	x	x	x	91,150	45,825	45,330
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.1	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,105	7,015	8,095
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	7,170	2,985	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,405	5,260	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,690	4,660	6,035
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,780	4,235	5,550
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,660	3,920	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,530	3,490	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,195	3,250	1,945
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,035	2,455	1,580
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,575	8,560	3,015
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,205	2,070	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,440	625
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,300	5,050	1,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,110	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	45,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	45,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,731	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	6,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	42,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,347	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,854	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	42,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	28,385	12,995	15,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,469	32,557	29,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,691	28,955	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	28,160	12,915	15,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,622	43,534	36,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,828	36,413	31,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	147,930	71,645	76,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	74,150	34,425	39,725
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,960	6,975	7,985
In the second decile	x	x	x	15,275	6,610	8,660
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,660	6,775	7,880
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	14,400	6,855	7,545
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,855	7,205	7,650
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	73,780	37,220	36,555
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,150	7,495	7,665
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,875	7,400	7,475
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	15,220	7,715	7,500
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,785	7,520	7,265
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,745	7,095	6,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	139,165	67,540	71,625
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,110	12,730	12,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,785	3,945	3,840
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	87,110	42,430	44,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,945	12,380	14,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,125	8,030	10,100
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,010	1,985	2,020
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,325	645	675
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,630	4,810	5,825
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,490	1,240	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.0	11.9	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	15.6	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	16.3	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.3	13.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.0	10.0	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,645	5,530	6,115
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,370	1,175	1,195
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	740	360	385
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,535	4,075	4,460
65 years and over	x	x	x	735	275	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.2	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.8	9.6	10.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.7	2.2	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,445
Official languages	x	x	x	147,425	71,375	76,045
English	x	x	x	147,355	71,360	75,995
French	x	x	x	10,230	4,580	5,650
Non-official languages	x	x	x	22,755	10,470	12,280
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	185	75	105
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	30	0	20
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	80	45	30
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	65	40	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	22,580	10,400	12,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	460	260	205
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	435	250	185
Amharic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Arabic	x	x	x	310	185	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	80	45	35
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	360	155	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	360	155	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,395	510	885
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	55	25	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	60	30	35
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	100	40	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,265	450	820
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	80	45	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	60	35	30
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	16,620	7,790	8,830
Albanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,320	1,495	1,830
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	3,285	1,480	1,810
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Croatian	x	x	x	340	145	195
Czech	x	x	x	335	190	150
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	670	285	385
Russian	x	x	x	895	425	470
Serbian	x	x	x	275	125	150
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovak	x	x	x	135	60	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	90	50	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	670	290	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	10	25
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,520	3,000	3,525
Afrikaans	x	x	x	230	125	100
Danish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Dutch	x	x	x	790	400	390
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	5,275	2,370	2,905
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	75	45	35
Swedish	x	x	x	140	75	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,745	1,445	1,300
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,350	1,240	1,110
Bengali	x	x	x	80	45	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	40	25	20
Hindi	x	x	x	430	230	200
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,885	1,005	880
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Urdu	x	x	x	195	110	85
Iranian languages	x	x	x	385	205	180
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	30	25
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	365	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,495	2,100	2,395
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,205	535	675
Portuguese	x	x	x	420	225	195
Romanian	x	x	x	225	110	115
Spanish	x	x	x	2,815	1,330	1,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	700	305	390
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	560	260	300
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	360	120	235
American Sign Language	x	x	x	165	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	205	85	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,455	690	770
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,460	685	775
Cantonese	x	x	x	520	210	305
Hakka	x	x	x	20	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	945	440	505
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	65	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	150	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	105	25	80
Lao	x	x	x	15	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	845	420	420
Estonian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Finnish	x	x	x	130	60	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	690	345	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	140,975	68,245	72,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	25,760	12,980	12,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	115,215	55,265	59,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,220	3,505	3,715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	125,600	61,150	64,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	20,885	9,710	11,175
Before 1981	x	x	x	9,390	4,395	4,990
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,200	1,045	1,160
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,725	1,160	1,560
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,885	1,820	2,060
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,630	785	845
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,255	1,035	1,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,690	1,290	1,400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,705	890	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	20,880	9,710	11,170
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,300	1,080	1,215
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,995	1,975	2,020
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,160	2,295	2,865
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,965	3,610	4,355
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,460	745	715
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	20,880	9,710	11,170
Americas	x	x	x	2,690	1,210	1,480
Brazil	x	x	x	45	20	30
Colombia	x	x	x	80	30	50
El Salvador	x	x	x	105	50	50
Guyana	x	x	x	15	0	15
Haiti	x	x	x	25	10	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	265	135	135
Mexico	x	x	x	210	105	110
Peru	x	x	x	85	20	65
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,465	665	800
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	325	145	180
Europe	x	x	x	11,855	5,625	6,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	135	60	70
Croatia	x	x	x	225	90	135
France	x	x	x	180	75	100
Germany	x	x	x	2,235	1,035	1,200
Greece	x	x	x	65	25	40
Hungary	x	x	x	340	155	185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	165	85	80
Italy	x	x	x	510	275	235
Netherlands	x	x	x	675	375	300
Poland	x	x	x	690	305	385
Portugal	x	x	x	130	90	45
Romania	x	x	x	290	150	135
Russian Federation	x	x	x	265	115	145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	165	65	100
Ukraine	x	x	x	280	135	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	4,070	1,955	2,110
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,445	635	815
Africa	x	x	x	590	280	315
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	30	20	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	35	15	25
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	0	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	275	115	155
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	220	110	110
Asia	x	x	x	5,280	2,335	2,950
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	555	235	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	145	65	80
India	x	x	x	1,295	660	640
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	245	135	110
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	190	60	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	415	185	225
Lebanon	x	x	x	70	45	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	115	45	65
Philippines	x	x	x	1,130	415	715
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	40	20	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	120	45	70
Viet Nam	x	x	x	270	105	165
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	570	245	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	465	265	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,695	1,295	1,400
Americas	x	x	x	535	280	250
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	215	115	100
Mexico	x	x	x	85	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	180	100	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	610	305	300
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	25	15	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	25	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	220	120	100
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	160	90	70
Africa	x	x	x	90	35	50
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	15	20
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	10	10
Asia	x	x	x	1,365	590	780
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	135	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	215	110	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	15	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	175	75	100
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	515	220	295
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	30	15	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	90	40	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	100	80	20
Australia	x	x	x	75	60	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	23,680	11,175	12,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	30,465	14,815	15,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	94,045	45,760	48,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	11,720	5,425	6,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	6,200	2,975	3,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,450	1,445	1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	3,750	1,530	2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,285	1,795	2,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,140	620	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	9,225	4,345	4,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	8,945	4,225	4,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,435	2,110	2,325
Métis	x	x	x	4,415	2,075	2,340
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	95	35	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	165	65	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	110	55	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	138,965	67,410	71,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	148,190	71,745	76,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,095	1,445	1,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	145,090	70,305	74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,865	915	955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,840	895	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,295	620	675
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	535	270	265
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	8,815	4,100	4,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	8,480	3,950	4,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,770	2,255	2,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,620	1,675	1,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	20	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	335	155	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	305	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	137,510	66,735	70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	12,595	6,015	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	3,065	1,585	1,480
Chinese	x	x	x	2,040	955	1,085
Black	x	x	x	1,100	575	525
Filipino	x	x	x	1,645	655	995
Latin American	x	x	x	905	430	480
Arab	x	x	x	280	170	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	610	260	350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	370	200	170
Korean	x	x	x	575	265	310
Japanese	x	x	x	1,360	630	735
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	240	125	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	410	180	230
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	135,595	65,735	69,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	148,190	71,750	76,440
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,685	5,010	5,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,420	3,045	3,380
Inuit	x	x	x	145	45	100
Métis	x	x	x	4,480	2,095	2,390
Other North American origins	x	x	x	38,220	18,785	19,435
Acadian	x	x	x	115	70	45
American	x	x	x	2,790	1,310	1,485
Canadian	x	x	x	36,035	17,725	18,310
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	55	25	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	121,040	58,155	62,885
British Isles origins	x	x	x	77,040	37,185	39,850
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	15
English	x	x	x	47,010	22,455	24,550
Irish	x	x	x	26,830	12,590	14,245
Manx	x	x	x	30	10	20
Scottish	x	x	x	33,640	15,865	17,785
Welsh	x	x	x	4,165	1,915	2,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,405	2,085	2,320
French origins	x	x	x	16,810	7,805	9,005
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	16,810	7,805	9,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	42,670	20,195	22,475
Austrian	x	x	x	2,615	1,225	1,385
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	785	340	440
Dutch	x	x	x	8,595	4,160	4,435
Flemish	x	x	x	75	45	25
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	33,165	15,740	17,425
Luxembourger	x	x	x	25	10	20
Swiss	x	x	x	1,500	690	810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	14,280	6,530	7,750
Danish	x	x	x	1,860	795	1,070
Finnish	x	x	x	1,155	540	615
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,100	500	600
Norwegian	x	x	x	5,940	2,745	3,195
Swedish	x	x	x	4,870	2,145	2,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	660	355	305
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	29,215	13,840	15,380
Bulgarian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	90	40	50
Czech	x	x	x	960	515	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	335	170	170
Estonian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Hungarian	x	x	x	3,105	1,485	1,620
Latvian	x	x	x	205	90	110
Lithuanian	x	x	x	185	60	130
Moldovan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Polish	x	x	x	7,720	3,620	4,100
Romanian	x	x	x	1,280	550	730
Russian	x	x	x	6,105	2,815	3,290
Slovak	x	x	x	425	200	220
Ukrainian	x	x	x	13,565	6,465	7,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	60	35	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	11,770	5,580	6,195
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	105	35	70
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	795	360	440
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	650	350	300
Italian	x	x	x	6,925	3,340	3,580
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Maltese	x	x	x	85	45	40
Montenegrin	x	x	x	20	15	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,150	575	575
Serbian	x	x	x	375	180	195
Sicilian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	305	145	160
Spanish	x	x	x	1,480	635	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	390	205	185
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,105	510	595
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	480	225	260
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	565	260	305
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	905	445	455
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Jamaican	x	x	x	560	285	275
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	110	70	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,580	730	850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Chilean	x	x	x	170	95	75
Colombian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guatemalan	x	x	x	65	15	45
Guyanese	x	x	x	85	30	50
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	30	15	20
Maya	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	560	270	295
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	0	20
Paraguayan	x	x	x	40	15	30
Peruvian	x	x	x	105	30	70
Salvadorean	x	x	x	115	45	75
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	25	20	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,185	605	575
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	85	50	40
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	180	80	100
Algerian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Libyan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	500	250	250
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	15	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	320	185	140
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	445	230	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	375	200	175
Asian origins	x	x	x	11,615	5,560	6,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,390	755	635
Afghan	x	x	x	65	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	55	45	15
Armenian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	15	0
Georgian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	455	220	235
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	25	0	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	10	20
Kurd	x	x	x	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	390	215	175
Palestinian	x	x	x	50	30	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Syrian	x	x	x	85	40	40
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	85	60	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uighur	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	3,085	1,585	1,500
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	70	40	35
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,610	1,335	1,270
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	60	25	35
Pakistani	x	x	x	145	75	65
Punjabi	x	x	x	215	120	90
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	65	25	40
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	65	20	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	7,185	3,225	3,960
Burmese	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Chinese	x	x	x	2,495	1,170	1,325
Filipino	x	x	x	1,915	805	1,115
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Japanese	x	x	x	1,620	735	885
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	585	265	320
Laotian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	155	70	90
Thai	x	x	x	105	35	75
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	430	190	235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	45	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	40	15	30
Oceania origins	x	x	x	955	460	500
Australian	x	x	x	575	280	295
New Zealander	x	x	x	195	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	210	95	120
Fijian	x	x	x	90	25	60
Hawaiian	x	x	x	75	45	25
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	25	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	63,880	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	45,155	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	18,710	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	15,500	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	48,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	63,880	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	200	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	6,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	21,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	19,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	16,730	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	9,850	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,510	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	21,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	63,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	61,915	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	63,880	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	19,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	9,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	13,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	7,810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	63,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	61,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	36,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	25,645	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	63,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	9,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	11,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	12,625	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	10,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,575	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	59,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	43,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	16,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	41,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,164	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,321	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	450,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	508,864	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	126,375	60,700	65,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,935	9,620	9,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	39,195	18,895	20,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	68,245	32,180	36,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,160	9,365	3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,275	2,795	2,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,885	6,575	1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,250	10,665	17,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,820	1,405	2,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,020	10,740	12,280
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,420	6,885	8,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,720	735	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	730	555	175
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,300	2,020	2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	840	535	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	78,635	37,780	40,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,665	3,915	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	22,210	11,115	11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	49,760	22,745	27,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,670	6,345	2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,385	1,810	1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,285	4,530	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,035	7,875	13,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,665	945	1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,395	7,585	9,805
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,645	4,945	6,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,280	495	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	575	415	160
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,305	1,400	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	580	335	250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	126,375	60,695	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	58,130	28,515	29,610
Education	x	x	x	5,000	1,215	3,785
13. Education	x	x	x	5,000	1,210	3,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,675	1,270	1,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	705	530	180
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,965	745	1,220
Humanities	x	x	x	2,925	1,260	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	205	50	155
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	800	260	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	760	285	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	190	130	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	535	335	195
54. History	x	x	x	340	180	160
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,105	1,980	4,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	530	230	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,155	85	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,165	305	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	20	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,280	355	925
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,835	970	865
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	14,545	5,445	9,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,045	235	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	13,470	5,190	8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,155	1,160	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	920	450	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	555	265	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	540	395	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	135	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,935	1,335	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,500	1,150	350
25. Library science	x	x	x	155	15	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	260	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	14,165	13,120	1,050
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	360	250	110
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,995	1,740	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,525	2,190	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,175	4,070	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,515	3,385	130
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,585	1,475	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,320	890	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	805	530	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	520	360	155
Health and related fields	x	x	x	12,480	2,275	10,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	940	460	480
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	11,315	1,650	9,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	225	160	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,940	2,235	2,710
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,485	985	2,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	480	355	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	930	850	80
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,870	15,030	13,840
Education	x	x	x	3,275	710	2,565
13. Education	x	x	x	3,275	705	2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,975	905	1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	455	360	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,520	545	980
Humanities	x	x	x	2,080	830	1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	15	130
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	560	170	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	575	220	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	150	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	315	195	125
54. History	x	x	x	260	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,790	1,415	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	430	175	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	855	60	790
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,015	225	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	25	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	945	250	695
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,425	680	750
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,735	3,965	6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	810	140	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,905	3,820	6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,450	725	730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	375	170	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	335	220	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,570	1,085	485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,275	975	300
25. Library science	x	x	x	110	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,845	9,045	805
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	270	185	85
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,425	1,215	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,765	1,510	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,980	2,895	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,400	2,295	105
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,005	940	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,005	650	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	605	380	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	395	270	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,445	1,775	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	695	335	360
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,575	1,310	7,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	175	130	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,590	1,645	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,510	750	1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	360	250	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	705	630	70
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	126,375	60,700	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	58,130	28,520	29,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	68,245	32,175	36,065
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	59,585	27,795	31,790
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,555	17,170	21,385
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,030	10,625	10,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,655	4,380	4,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,075	1,160	915
Philippines	x	x	x	635	185	455
India	x	x	x	330	165	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,385	735	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	150	65	85
France	x	x	x	85	45	40
Other	x	x	x	4,000	2,020	1,980
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,870	15,030	13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	49,760	22,745	27,015
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	44,125	20,095	24,030
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,050	13,145	16,905
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,070	6,945	7,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,640	2,655	2,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,250	635	615
Philippines	x	x	x	600	175	425
India	x	x	x	280	130	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	800	450	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	135	60	75
France	x	x	x	60	35	30
Other	x	x	x	2,515	1,180	1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	126,375	60,695	65,675
In the labour force	x	x	x	80,590	41,295	39,295
Employed	x	x	x	75,075	38,110	36,965
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,515	3,185	2,330
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	45,785	19,400	26,380
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.8	68.0	59.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	59.4	62.8	56.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	7.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	126,375	60,695	65,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	42,190	17,750	24,440
Worked	x	x	x	84,185	42,945	41,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	38,680	21,610	17,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	45,500	21,340	24,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	80,590	41,295	39,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,220	625	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,370	40,670	38,700
Employee	x	x	x	67,765	33,630	34,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	11,610	7,040	4,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	80,590	41,295	39,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,215	620	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,375	40,670	38,700
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,900	5,615	3,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,490	2,945	8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	4,190	3,365	825
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	6,420	1,285	5,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,820	2,450	5,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	2,520	1,095	1,425
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	21,670	9,145	12,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	12,150	11,445	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,125	1,690	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,080	1,635	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	80,590	41,295	39,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,215	625	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	79,375	40,670	38,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,315	865	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,155	1,020	135
22 Utilities	x	x	x	380	290	90
23 Construction	x	x	x	8,295	7,255	1,040
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,170	3,025	1,140
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,285	1,605	675
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	10,735	5,125	5,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,005	2,230	775
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,705	1,025	680
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,815	1,070	1,745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,700	850	845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,370	2,725	2,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	110	65	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,990	2,315	1,675
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,080	1,760	3,320
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	10,645	1,985	8,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,110	1,100	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	7,790	3,290	4,500
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,855	1,605	2,255
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,845	1,440	1,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	75,075	38,110	36,965
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,385	3,035	3,355
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	260	205	55
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	11,260	8,380	2,885
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	42,930	19,300	23,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,070	5,120	5,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,250	1,320	935
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	915	755	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	68,425	34,865	33,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	54,110	27,620	26,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,765	1,595	2,165
Public transit	x	x	x	2,990	1,475	1,515
Walked	x	x	x	3,530	1,495	2,040
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,200	1,350	855
Other method	x	x	x	1,830	1,335	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	68,425	34,870	33,560
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	26,880	12,550	14,325
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	28,970	14,785	14,190
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,270	4,720	3,550
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,145	1,300	850
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,165	1,520	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	68,425	34,865	33,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,535	2,430	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,200	8,010	4,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,120	9,485	8,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,750	6,335	9,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,420	3,325	5,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,415	5,290	5,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	87,035	44,320	42,710
Single responses	x	x	x	86,600	44,135	42,465
Official languages	x	x	x	86,235	43,940	42,290
English	x	x	x	85,975	43,875	42,110
French	x	x	x	250	70	180
Non-official languages	x	x	x	370	195	175
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	0	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	85	35	50
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	35	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	65	45	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	65	40	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	20	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	435	185	250
English and French	x	x	x	100	50	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	315	140	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	87,035	44,325	42,715
None	x	x	x	85,200	43,450	41,750
English	x	x	x	315	140	175
French	x	x	x	655	340	320
Non-official language	x	x	x	820	370	450
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	810	370	440
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	146,825	71,065	75,760
Non-movers	x	x	x	120,690	58,080	62,605
Movers	x	x	x	26,135	12,985	13,155
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,880	7,900	7,980
Migrants	x	x	x	10,250	5,080	5,170
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,910	4,390	4,520
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,180	2,575	2,600
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,730	1,810	1,920
External migrants	x	x	x	1,345	690	650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	141,295	68,220	73,075
Non-movers	x	x	x	75,085	35,965	39,115
Movers	x	x	x	66,210	32,250	33,960
Non-migrants	x	x	x	35,315	17,215	18,095
Migrants	x	x	x	30,895	15,035	15,865
Internal migrants	x	x	x	26,875	13,040	13,830
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,370	7,420	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,505	5,620	5,885
External migrants	x	x	x	4,025	1,990	2,030