Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gronlid, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Red Deer--Mountain View Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74	...	...	119,019	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67	...	...	110,793	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34	...	...	50,728	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33	...	...	46,577	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	215.1	...	...	15.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.34	...	...	7,696.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80	40	40	119,015	59,275	59,745
0 to 14 years	25	10	10	21,710	11,195	10,515
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	6,895	3,565	3,335
5 to 9 years	10	10	5	7,580	3,930	3,650
10 to 14 years	5	0	0	7,235	3,700	3,530
15 to 64 years	45	25	25	79,325	39,760	39,570
15 to 19 years	0	0	0	7,185	3,745	3,445
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	7,050	3,620	3,430
25 to 29 years	5	5	0	7,720	3,905	3,815
30 to 34 years	5	0	5	8,410	4,255	4,155
35 to 39 years	5	5	0	8,105	4,115	3,990
40 to 44 years	0	0	5	7,845	3,975	3,865
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	7,760	3,830	3,925
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	8,665	4,205	4,465
55 to 59 years	5	5	0	8,875	4,410	4,470
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	7,710	3,700	4,005
65 years and over	15	5	10	17,980	8,320	9,660
65 to 69 years	5	0	5	6,045	2,980	3,070
70 to 74 years	5	5	5	4,250	2,045	2,205
75 to 79 years	0	5	0	3,095	1,435	1,660
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,310	1,075	1,240
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,280	785	1,490
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,450	570	875
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	650	175	475
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	160	40	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.3	25.0	25.0	18.2	18.9	17.6
15 to 64 years	56.3	62.5	62.5	66.7	67.1	66.2
65 years and over	18.8	12.5	25.0	15.1	14.0	16.2
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	38.5	38.4	38.5	39.8	38.9	40.7
Median age of the population	39.0	40.0	39.0	39.6	38.5	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	46,575	...	...
Single-detached house	30	...	...	30,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	12,150	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,650	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	46,575	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	11,370	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	17,865	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,765	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,570	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	4,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80	...	...	115,655	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	30	30	97,310	48,080	49,230
Married or living common law	40	20	20	59,560	29,805	29,755
Married	25	10	10	50,225	25,140	25,085
Living common law	15	5	5	9,335	4,670	4,665
Not married and not living common law	20	5	10	37,750	18,275	19,475
Never married	10	0	5	23,250	13,165	10,085
Separated	0	0	0	2,595	1,130	1,465
Divorced	5	5	0	6,830	2,830	4,005
Widowed	5	5	5	5,070	1,150	3,920
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	33,620	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	18,000	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,210	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	33,620	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	29,145	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	24,475	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	4,480	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	3,450	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	29,145	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	15,270	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	13,880	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,065	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,850	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,480	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15	5	10	19,360	9,770	9,590
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	46,580	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	32,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	14,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	17,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	695	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	13,670	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	11,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80	40	40	117,200	58,335	58,865
English only	80	40	40	111,335	55,620	55,715
French only	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	5,300	2,420	2,880
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	530	275	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80	40	40	117,205	58,335	58,865
English	80	40	40	115,310	57,355	57,960
French	0	0	0	1,245	650	595
English and French	0	0	0	130	70	65
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	515	265	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,310	685	630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80	40	40	117,200	58,340	58,865
Single responses	80	40	40	115,935	57,740	58,195
Official languages	75	40	40	105,730	52,780	52,950
English	75	35	40	104,345	52,075	52,270
French	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
Non-official languages	5	0	0	10,205	4,965	5,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10,145	4,940	5,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	220	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	340	180	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,415	1,030	1,385
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,115	910	1,205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	5,950	3,020	2,930
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,020	485	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,000	470	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian	0	0	0	235	100	130
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	385	180	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,705	1,365	1,340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dutch	0	0	0	785	395	385
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	5
German	0	0	0	1,610	810	800
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	880	475	400
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	675	370	305
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	165	85	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	205	110	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,240	640	605
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	535	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	210	120	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	540	250	285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	535	250	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	135	155
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	80	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,265	595	670
English and French	0	0	0	235	120	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	985	445	530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80	40	40	117,200	58,335	58,865
Single responses	80	40	40	114,755	57,190	57,570
Official languages	80	40	40	110,335	54,930	55,405
English	80	40	40	110,010	54,770	55,235
French	0	0	0	325	160	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,425	2,255	2,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,410	2,250	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	150	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	270	135	140
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	250	125	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,125	520	600
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,045	485	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,190	1,045
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	695	360	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	155	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	460	240	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	505	275	235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	220	175
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	110	60	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	635	345	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	590	320	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	95	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	330	165	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	335	165	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	60	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,445	1,150	1,295
English and French	0	0	0	130	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80	40	40	117,205	58,335	58,870
None	80	40	40	110,865	55,285	55,580
English	0	0	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
French	0	0	0	880	415	465
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,075	1,440	1,635
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,025	1,420	1,610
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	25	30	94,060	46,555	47,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,475	44,805	45,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,026	54,900	31,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,505	44,810	45,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,699	47,262	28,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,010	43,090	41,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,354	53,375	28,763
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,805	21,040	32,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,814	7,767	5,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,415	37,665	34,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,240	52,405	28,854
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55	25	25	94,140	46,505	47,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,685	44,690	45,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	60,010	79,039	41,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,700	44,695	46,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,717	62,286	35,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,265	42,900	42,360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	58,801	78,067	39,291
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,005	21,050	32,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,934	8,698	7,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,500	37,420	35,080
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,184	70,359	36,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	94,140	46,505	47,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,875	18,490	13,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	59,583	70,783	48,872
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	71,946	83,866	55,480
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.0	94.7	87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.0	74.5	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.0	5.4	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	94,065	46,560	47,505
Without total income	x	x	x	3,585	1,750	1,840
With total income	x	x	x	90,475	44,805	45,670
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,960	3,775	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,600	4,130	7,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,900	4,515	7,385
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,830	4,080	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,645	4,030	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,330	3,655	3,675
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,060	3,445	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,895	3,115	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,945	2,575	1,370
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,365	2,150	1,220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,950	9,340	2,610
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,700	5,800	1,900
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	4,250	3,540	705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	94,065	46,560	47,510
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,560	1,740	1,820
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,500	44,815	45,690
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,305	3,865	7,445
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,180	4,370	7,810
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,805	5,260	8,545
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,795	5,210	6,580
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,205	5,015	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,255	4,735	3,520
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,190	4,025	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,645	3,040	1,600
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,120	9,290	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,475	2,335	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,325	1,795	535
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,315	5,160	1,155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	94,065	46,555	47,505
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,650	8,890	12,755
With employment income	x	x	x	72,415	37,665	34,750
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.0	80.9	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,535	4,245	5,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,200	2,095	3,115
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,440	3,335	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,315	2,925	4,390
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,835	2,800	4,035
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,160	2,800	3,360
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,305	2,665	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,525	2,650	1,875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,830	2,530	1,300
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,270	11,620	3,650
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,185	2,160	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,830	1,820	1,010
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,255	7,640	1,615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	46,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	87,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,536	...	...	75,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	46,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	135,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	46,580	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	20,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	46,580	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	33,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,521	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,514	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,782	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,187	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	33,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	161,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,045	8,655	8,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,801	45,568	33,399
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,669	39,520	30,637
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,940	8,410	8,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	54,573	64,759	44,537
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	44,987	52,052	38,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	115,655	57,685	57,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,930	21,745	24,190
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,505	3,595	3,910
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,225	3,605	4,625
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,185	4,305	4,875
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,200	4,915	5,285
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,820	5,325	5,495
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,725	35,940	33,790
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,510	5,755	5,750
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,160	6,175	5,985
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,595	7,010	6,580
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,025	7,745	7,275
In the top decile	x	x	x	17,440	9,255	8,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	115,660	57,680	57,970
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,880	13,360	12,515
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,325	4,270	4,055
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	73,475	36,530	36,945
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,300	7,790	8,510
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,345	4,760	5,590
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,000	1,580	1,415
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	955	495	460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,985	2,700	3,285
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,365	475	890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.3	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.6	11.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	11.6	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.4	8.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.4	6.1	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,365	2,585	2,780
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,525	820	705
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	470	245	225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,590	1,660	1,925
65 years and over	x	x	x	250	105	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.5	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.9	6.1	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	5.7	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.5	5.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	45	40	115,825	57,680	58,150
Official languages	85	45	40	115,340	57,480	57,865
English	85	45	35	115,320	57,470	57,855
French	0	0	0	5,305	2,380	2,930
Non-official languages	0	0	10	12,610	6,030	6,575
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	12,480	5,965	6,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	295	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	560	285	270
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	530	275	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,335	1,715
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,970	1,290	1,675
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	70	30	40
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	7,115	3,505	3,610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,120	540	580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,090	530	560
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	90	100
Russian	0	0	0	425	235	190
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	430	205	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	2,755	1,345	1,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	195	95	100
Danish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Dutch	0	0	0	790	395	395
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	0	0	0	1,680	820	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,060	580	485
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	900	485	410
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	365	210	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	310	160	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	240	135	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	110	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,255	1,055	1,200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	180	70	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,885	900	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	50	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	665	340	325
Chinese languages	0	0	0	650	335	315
Cantonese	0	0	0	390	200	195
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	120	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85	45	40	115,825	57,680	58,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80	45	40	110,515	55,185	55,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35	25	10	24,975	12,885	12,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45	25	25	85,535	42,295	43,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	5,315	2,495	2,820
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	45	35	115,825	57,680	58,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80	45	40	103,365	51,720	51,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	11,575	5,580	5,995
Before 1981	0	0	0	3,045	1,390	1,655
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,030	465	560
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,415	690	725
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,180	1,565	1,615
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,185	600	580
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,995	955	1,040
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,900	1,465	1,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	890	380	510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	11,575	5,575	5,995
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,185	605	580
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,360	1,245	1,120
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,265	1,040	1,225
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,905	2,285	2,620
45 years and over	0	0	0	850	400	450
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	11,570	5,580	6,000
Americas	0	0	0	1,800	835	965
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	230	120	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	190	120	70
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	125	55	70
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	865	320	545
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	150	105
Europe	0	0	0	4,235	2,080	2,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	20	40
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	520	205	315
Greece	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italy	0	0	0	70	20	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	640	320	320
Poland	0	0	0	135	60	75
Portugal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	105	45	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	35	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	140	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,545	740	805
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	575	340	235
Africa	0	0	0	780	420	360
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	35
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	200	90	110
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	365	195	165
Asia	0	0	0	4,585	2,140	2,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	310	145	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	35	60
India	0	0	0	435	250	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	50	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	220	115	100
Philippines	0	0	0	2,600	1,145	1,450
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	40	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	140	65	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	245	115	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	180	95	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,900	1,465	1,440
Americas	0	0	0	255	125	135
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	80	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	30	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	40	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	230	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	95	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	50	25
Africa	0	0	0	190	105	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	25	20
Asia	0	0	0	2,055	980	1,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	225	135	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	1,485	695	795
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	35	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80	45	40	115,830	57,680	58,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	12,930	6,160	6,765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	0	0	17,690	8,650	9,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75	40	35	85,210	42,870	42,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	8,665	4,245	4,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,320	2,725	2,590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,115	1,245	865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,270	925	1,340
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,025	560	465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	35	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80	45	40	115,830	57,685	58,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	15	0	5,365	2,660	2,700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	5,195	2,600	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,910	935	975
Métis	10	10	0	3,215	1,625	1,590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	40	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	35	40	110,465	55,020	55,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	45	40	115,825	57,680	58,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,415	685	735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80	45	35	114,415	56,995	57,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	45	40	115,830	57,680	58,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	925	455	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	895	425	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	525	265	260
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	340	150	190
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	0	6,525	3,190	3,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	6,295	3,085	3,215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,330	1,540	1,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	2,925	1,525	1,405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	220	105	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75	35	40	108,380	54,040	54,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	45	40	115,830	57,680	58,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	9,285	4,485	4,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,290	680	605
Chinese	0	0	0	1,015	485	535
Black	0	0	0	1,170	590	585
Filipino	0	0	0	3,415	1,530	1,880
Latin American	0	0	0	925	495	425
Arab	0	0	0	315	155	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	310	130	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	230	115	115
Korean	0	0	0	180	85	90
Japanese	0	0	0	180	90	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	30	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	200	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80	45	40	106,545	53,200	53,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	45	35	115,825	57,680	58,145
North American Aboriginal origins	10	10	0	7,445	3,645	3,805
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	10	0	4,105	1,935	2,170
Inuit	0	0	0	80	40	45
Métis	0	10	0	3,505	1,800	1,710
Other North American origins	15	10	10	35,645	18,270	17,370
Acadian	0	0	0	170	100	70
American	0	0	0	2,885	1,455	1,430
Canadian	10	0	10	33,680	17,245	16,435
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	80	40	35	89,535	44,095	45,440
British Isles origins	50	25	25	61,125	29,845	31,280
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20	10	15	36,885	17,675	19,210
Irish	0	0	0	21,600	10,300	11,305
Manx	0	0	0	55	25	35
Scottish	35	15	20	27,720	13,515	14,205
Welsh	0	0	0	3,325	1,525	1,795
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,755	1,315	1,440
French origins	10	0	0	12,380	5,895	6,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	0	12,380	5,900	6,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	60	30	25	34,765	16,915	17,850
Austrian	10	0	0	1,140	525	610
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	690	305	380
Dutch	0	0	0	7,350	3,645	3,710
Flemish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	20
German	55	35	25	27,250	13,090	14,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	0	0	0	1,280	625	645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	70	35	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	20	15,480	7,260	8,220
Danish	0	0	0	3,380	1,670	1,710
Finnish	0	0	0	780	425	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,055	500	555
Norwegian	0	0	10	7,305	3,280	4,020
Swedish	30	15	10	4,310	2,060	2,245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	620	295	325
Eastern European origins	30	10	15	19,125	9,030	10,095
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Czech	0	0	0	535	230	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	400	155	240
Estonian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,690	770	920
Latvian	0	0	0	145	90	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	15	10	0	4,605	2,175	2,430
Romanian	0	0	0	940	460	485
Russian	10	0	10	3,745	1,740	2,000
Slovak	0	0	0	205	80	125
Ukrainian	0	0	0	9,630	4,580	5,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	45	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,145	1,925	2,220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	200	85	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	100	85
Italian	0	0	0	2,410	1,115	1,295
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	165	180
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	850	405	445
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	90	35	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	470	270	205
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	135	45	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	275	180	90
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	425	195	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	155	65	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,230	635	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	40
Colombian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	45	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	350	170	185
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	135	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	15	25
African origins	0	0	0	1,290	635	655
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	300	150	150
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	215	100	115
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	375	175	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	20
South African	0	0	0	205	90	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	25	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	430	220	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	385	200	190
Asian origins	0	0	0	7,545	3,595	3,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	830	455	375
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	220	140	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,305	695	610
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	905	490	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	185	95	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	5,380	2,455	2,925
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese	0	0	0	1,330	615	720
Filipino	0	0	0	3,570	1,605	1,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	250	115	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	90	100
Laotian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	65	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	35	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	440	195	250
Australian	0	0	0	230	100	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	45	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	45	40
Fijian	0	0	0	50	20	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
Owner	20	...	...	35,710	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	10,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,970	...	...
Not condominium	35	...	...	42,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35	...	...	46,610	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,255	...	...
2 bedrooms	10	...	...	9,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	10	...	...	15,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	18,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	46,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	8,495	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	7,355	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	6,620	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	17,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35	...	...	46,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	46,605	...	...
Suitable	35	...	...	45,485	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
1960 or before	35	...	...	5,735	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	11,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	5,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	7,430	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	6,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	6,190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30	...	...	44,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	26,845	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	18,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35	...	...	46,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	7,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	9,160	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	9,580	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	6,145	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	35,430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	33,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,359	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,389	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	348,838	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	388,978	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	10,825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,168	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55	25	30	94,135	46,505	47,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	10	15	16,820	9,140	7,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	10	0	28,480	14,090	14,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	0	15	48,835	23,275	25,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	11,490	8,920	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	3,170	1,790	1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	8,320	7,125	1,195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	21,085	7,855	13,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,550	880	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	13,710	5,620	8,090
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,280	3,860	6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	765	335	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	570	380	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,890	930	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	115	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35	20	15	63,715	31,200	32,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	7,385	4,280	3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	0	0	0	18,230	8,965	9,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	15	38,100	17,960	20,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	8,605	6,840	1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	10	2,155	1,280	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,445	5,565	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	16,415	6,055	10,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,860	720	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,230	4,340	6,885
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	8,455	3,025	5,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	600	240	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	325	175
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,540	705	835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	130	50	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55	25	25	94,140	46,505	47,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	20	15	45,300	23,230	22,075
Education	0	0	10	4,055	945	3,110
13. Education	10	0	10	4,055	950	3,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,010	455	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	155	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	825	300	520
Humanities	0	0	0	1,545	635	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	265	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	300	85	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	635	290	340
54. History	0	0	0	120	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,350	840	2,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	935	30	905
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	680	165	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	20	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	570	105	460
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	735	370	365
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,530	2,350	6,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	650	105	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,870	2,245	5,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,065	520	545
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	325	135	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	275	135	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	270	155	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	180	100	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	985	535	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	810	480	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	10	13,215	12,415	800
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	160	95	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,240	1,035	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,320	2,100	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	3,320	3,265	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,270	4,140	130
48. Precision production	0	0	10	1,900	1,790	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,435	1,490	940
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,910	1,205	700
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	530	285	245
Health and related fields	0	0	10	9,430	1,685	7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	680	285	395
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,630	1,320	7,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	75	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,220	1,395	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,055	410	1,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	470	330	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	660	630	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35	25	10	63,715	31,200	32,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20	15	0	25,615	13,240	12,370
Education	0	0	0	2,890	590	2,305
13. Education	0	0	0	2,890	590	2,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	740	285	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	130	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	610	185	425
Humanities	0	0	0	1,195	510	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	230	75	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	515	250	270
54. History	0	0	0	75	60	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,780	635	2,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	285	130	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	785	20	760
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	570	115	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	20	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	455	65	390
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	600	290	315
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,825	1,880	4,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	545	80	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,265	1,800	4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	800	370	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	230	120	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	190	95	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	80	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	855	460	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	725	425	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	30	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	10	10,365	9,665	695
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	145	80	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,010	820	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,805	1,620	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,655	2,605	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,225	3,105	120
48. Precision production	10	0	10	1,525	1,435	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,935	1,110	825
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,480	865	615
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	450	235	210
Health and related fields	10	0	10	7,225	1,320	5,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	530	210	325
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	6,595	1,055	5,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,495	1,135	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,535	320	1,220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	365	250	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	580	550	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55	25	30	94,140	46,505	47,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	25	15	45,300	23,230	22,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20	0	15	48,840	23,275	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	10	0	10	43,420	20,655	22,765
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	33,955	16,155	17,800
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	9,465	4,495	4,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	5,415	2,625	2,795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,070	615	455
Philippines	0	0	0	1,550	570	975
India	0	0	0	245	135	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	515	270	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	40	40
France	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other	0	0	0	1,950	985	965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30	20	10	63,715	31,200	32,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	15	0	25,610	13,245	12,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	10	38,105	17,965	20,140
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	10	33,615	15,890	17,725
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	26,355	12,395	13,960
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,260	3,500	3,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,485	2,065	2,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	725	410	310
Philippines	0	0	0	1,480	555	925
India	0	0	0	230	130	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	305	135	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	0	0	10	1,660	805	860
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55	30	30	94,140	46,505	47,635
In the labour force	40	20	15	66,610	35,365	31,250
Employed	35	15	20	60,645	31,420	29,225
Unemployed	10	0	0	5,965	3,945	2,025
Not in the labour force	15	0	10	27,525	11,140	16,385
Participation rate	72.7	66.7	50.0	70.8	76.0	65.6
Employment rate	63.6	50.0	66.7	64.4	67.6	61.4
Unemployment rate	25.0	0.0	0.0	9.0	11.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55	25	30	94,135	46,500	47,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10	0	15	23,620	9,385	14,235
Worked	40	25	15	70,515	37,115	33,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	10	10	33,280	19,480	13,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	20	0	37,230	17,645	19,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	37.1	52.0	42.1	42.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40	20	20	66,610	35,365	31,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	500	415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	65,695	34,865	30,830
Employee	30	15	15	54,815	28,090	26,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	10,880	6,775	4,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40	20	20	66,610	35,365	31,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	495	415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	65,700	34,865	30,830
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	8,370	5,270	3,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,940	1,775	7,165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,265	2,510	750
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	5,020	885	4,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	0	6,445	1,860	4,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,215	445	765
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	10	13,690	5,340	8,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	12,525	11,730	800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	3,835	3,080	750
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	2,395	1,970	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40	20	20	66,610	35,365	31,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	500	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	25	15	65,695	34,865	30,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	4,150	2,655	1,495
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	4,705	4,035	665
22 Utilities	0	0	0	355	270	85
23 Construction	0	10	0	6,985	5,980	1,010
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,975	3,005	970
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,885	1,440	440
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	7,570	3,275	4,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	10	2,515	1,830	680
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	760	365	390
52 Finance and insurance	0	10	0	1,690	515	1,170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,155	535	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,330	1,675	1,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	45	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,105	1,220	885
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,265	1,035	3,235
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	7,665	1,170	6,495
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,315	665	645
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,320	1,595	2,725
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,540	1,780	1,760
91 Public administration	0	0	0	3,330	1,770	1,555
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	15	15	60,645	31,415	29,225
Worked at home	0	0	0	6,445	2,990	3,455
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	220	180	45
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	9,555	7,485	2,075
Worked at usual place	35	15	15	44,425	20,770	23,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35	15	20	44,420	20,775	23,650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	10	15	24,640	10,420	14,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	0	16,620	8,305	8,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	10	2,950	1,890	1,050
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	215	155	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35	15	20	53,980	28,250	25,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10	10	10	46,915	24,760	22,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,350	1,135	1,220
Public transit	0	0	0	1,210	555	660
Walked	20	10	10	2,175	870	1,305
Bicycle	0	0	0	360	255	105
Other method	0	0	0	965	680	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	53,980	28,250	25,730
Less than 15 minutes	25	10	15	20,430	8,910	11,525
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	19,430	10,130	9,300
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	7,605	4,535	3,065
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,640	1,690	945
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	3,870	2,980	890
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	53,980	28,250	25,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	10	4,265	3,165	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,235	6,965	3,270
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	16,395	8,690	7,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	10,230	3,825	6,405
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	10	4,760	1,725	3,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	10	8,095	3,885	4,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	25	15	72,390	37,985	34,400
Single responses	45	25	20	72,180	37,895	34,280
Official languages	45	25	20	71,950	37,775	34,175
English	45	30	15	71,805	37,730	34,075
French	0	0	0	150	45	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	230	125	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	125	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	210	90	115
English and French	0	0	0	80	40	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	30	15	72,390	37,990	34,400
None	45	25	20	71,040	37,355	33,690
English	0	0	0	230	95	140
French	0	0	0	420	170	250
Non-official language	0	0	0	680	355	320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	660	350	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	45	35	114,590	57,060	57,530
Non-movers	75	40	35	97,975	48,850	49,120
Movers	10	0	10	16,620	8,210	8,410
Non-migrants	0	0	0	9,015	4,570	4,440
Migrants	10	10	0	7,605	3,635	3,970
Internal migrants	10	0	10	7,030	3,360	3,670
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	10	5,885	2,805	3,075
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	1,145	555	590
External migrants	0	0	0	570	270	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	45	35	108,890	54,130	54,765
Non-movers	25	20	10	62,710	31,130	31,580
Movers	50	25	30	46,185	23,000	23,185
Non-migrants	0	0	0	21,190	10,750	10,440
Migrants	50	25	25	24,990	12,250	12,745
Internal migrants	40	25	20	22,560	11,070	11,495
Intraprovincial migrants	40	25	20	17,010	8,345	8,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	5,550	2,725	2,830
External migrants	0	0	10	2,430	1,180	1,250