Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gronlid, OHM Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Yellowhead Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Gronlid, Organized hamlet [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74	...	...	101,979	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67	...	...	98,855	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34	...	...	46,755	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33	...	...	39,152	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	215.1	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.34	...	...	77,376.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	80	40	40	101,980	52,695	49,290
0 to 14 years	25	10	10	19,430	10,035	9,395
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	6,250	3,250	3,005
5 to 9 years	10	10	5	6,780	3,480	3,300
10 to 14 years	5	0	0	6,400	3,310	3,090
15 to 64 years	45	25	25	68,360	35,525	32,835
15 to 19 years	0	0	0	6,385	3,380	3,005
20 to 24 years	5	0	0	5,850	3,150	2,695
25 to 29 years	5	5	0	6,225	3,200	3,030
30 to 34 years	5	0	5	6,935	3,575	3,365
35 to 39 years	5	5	0	6,530	3,375	3,160
40 to 44 years	0	0	5	6,435	3,345	3,095
45 to 49 years	5	5	0	6,830	3,510	3,325
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	8,245	4,235	4,005
55 to 59 years	5	5	0	8,280	4,255	4,030
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	6,630	3,500	3,130
65 years and over	15	5	10	14,190	7,130	7,060
65 to 69 years	5	0	5	5,135	2,620	2,520
70 to 74 years	5	5	5	3,670	1,845	1,825
75 to 79 years	0	5	0	2,355	1,215	1,135
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,735	900	835
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,295	550	745
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	865	395	470
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	350	130	210
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	75	20	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.3	25.0	25.0	19.1	19.0	19.1
15 to 64 years	56.3	62.5	62.5	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	18.8	12.5	25.0	13.9	13.5	14.3
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	38.5	38.4	38.5	39.3	39.1	39.5
Median age of the population	39.0	40.0	39.0	39.7	39.5	40.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	39,150	...	...
Single-detached house	30	...	...	28,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	5,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5,925	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	39,155	...	...
1 person	5	...	...	9,195	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	15,325	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,645	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,260	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	3,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80	...	...	99,070	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	30	30	82,550	42,655	39,890
Married or living common law	40	20	20	51,910	26,105	25,805
Married	25	10	10	41,265	20,800	20,465
Living common law	15	5	5	10,645	5,310	5,335
Not married and not living common law	20	5	10	30,640	16,555	14,085
Never married	10	0	5	19,830	11,890	7,945
Separated	0	0	0	2,185	1,165	1,015
Divorced	5	5	0	4,645	2,470	2,175
Widowed	5	5	5	3,975	1,025	2,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	29,225	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	15,915	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,460	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,005	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,845	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	29,225	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	25,285	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	19,965	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	5,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	3,935	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,750	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	25,285	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	13,585	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	11,700	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,370	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	3,935	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15	5	10	15,175	8,700	6,475
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	39,150	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	27,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	13,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	14,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	760	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	10,735	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	9,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80	40	40	100,960	52,090	48,865
English only	80	40	40	95,715	49,555	46,165
French only	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	4,990	2,425	2,565
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	220	95	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80	40	40	100,960	52,095	48,865
English	80	40	40	99,055	51,095	47,955
French	0	0	0	1,615	855	755
English and French	0	0	0	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	200	90	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,660	885	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.7	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80	40	40	100,960	52,095	48,865
Single responses	80	40	40	100,000	51,660	48,340
Official languages	75	40	40	92,485	48,040	44,445
English	75	35	40	90,685	47,090	43,595
French	0	0	0	1,800	960	850
Non-official languages	5	0	0	7,520	3,615	3,900
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,400	700	710
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	855	405	450
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	550	250	295
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	230	275
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	300	150	150
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	530	280	245
Dakota	0	0	0	90	50	45
Stoney	0	0	0	430	235	200
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	6,115	2,925	3,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	95	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	145	90	55
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	130	80	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,230	495	735
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,055	425	630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	3,855	1,890	1,965
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	960	460	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	940	450	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	100	110
Russian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	430	210	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,105	1,030	1,075
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	75	85
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dutch	0	0	0	435	215	220
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	1,390	675	720
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	445	215	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	295	130	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	150	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	955	430	525
English and French	0	0	0	195	90	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	730	330	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80	40	40	100,960	52,095	48,870
Single responses	80	40	40	99,440	51,340	48,100
Official languages	80	40	40	96,725	50,015	46,710
English	80	40	40	96,240	49,770	46,475
French	0	0	0	480	245	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	570	285	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	355	165	185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	195	90	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	85	100
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	75	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	220	115	100
Dakota	0	0	0	25	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	185	100	85
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,150	1,045	1,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	570	260	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	520	235	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,065	510	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	500	225	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	45	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	335	150	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	85	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,520	755	770
English and French	0	0	0	120	65	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,380	675	705
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80	40	40	100,960	52,095	48,865
None	80	40	40	95,420	49,435	45,985
English	0	0	0	1,610	795	815
French	0	0	0	875	405	475
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,000	1,425	1,575
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,045	540	505
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,955	885	1,070
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	25	30	79,760	41,075	38,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,165	39,410	36,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,507	58,754	27,495
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,185	39,410	36,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,521	49,870	25,714
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,950	37,355	32,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,031	58,906	26,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	43,875	17,870	26,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,032	8,141	5,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,040	33,350	27,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,856	59,437	26,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55	25	25	79,825	41,125	38,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,250	39,420	36,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	58,301	77,204	38,068
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,270	39,425	36,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,425	61,142	32,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,090	37,340	32,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	58,302	77,154	36,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,775	17,755	26,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,200	9,143	7,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,080	33,260	27,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	54,587	71,038	34,917
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	79,825	41,125	38,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,170	16,055	10,115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	64,290	80,489	46,623
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	76,676	91,202	53,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.6	94.4	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.9	78.8	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.4	5.6	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	79,760	41,070	38,685
Without total income	x	x	x	3,595	1,660	1,930
With total income	x	x	x	76,165	39,410	36,755
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.5	96.0	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,570	3,625	6,945
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,160	3,580	6,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,040	3,915	6,125
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,685	3,210	4,475
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,475	2,955	3,520
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,305	2,740	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,605	2,820	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,860	2,555	1,305
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,300	2,335	965
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,980	2,200	785
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,190	9,465	1,725
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,515	6,230	1,285
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,675	3,235	435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	79,765	41,075	38,690
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,580	1,665	1,915
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,180	39,410	36,775
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.5	95.9	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,780	3,695	7,085
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,685	3,780	6,905
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,590	4,485	7,105
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,945	3,950	5,000
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,615	3,855	3,760
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,310	3,890	2,425
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,070	3,445	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,255	3,175	1,080
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,935	9,135	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,165	2,455	715
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,150	1,790	360
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,615	4,895	725
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	79,760	41,075	38,690
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,715	7,725	10,995
With employment income	x	x	x	61,045	33,350	27,695
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.5	81.2	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,450	3,945	4,505
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,295	1,735	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,930	2,570	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,010	2,285	3,720
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,405	2,170	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,610	2,040	2,575
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,910	2,030	1,880
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,570	2,250	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	2,120	980
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	14,765	12,205	2,565
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,795	2,050	745
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,575	1,905	670
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,395	8,250	1,145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30	...	...	39,150	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	89,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,536	...	...	76,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,415	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,925	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,799	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,155	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,150	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,830	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,646	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,375	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	149,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,040	7,605	5,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,161	50,856	29,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,914	43,417	27,442
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,145	7,620	5,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	58,361	72,407	38,993
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	47,606	57,572	33,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	99,070	51,045	48,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	40,330	19,740	20,585
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,840	3,850	3,990
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,955	3,745	4,210
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,845	3,750	4,095
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,045	3,980	4,060
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,640	4,415	4,225
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,740	31,305	27,435
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,345	4,875	4,475
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,350	5,385	4,965
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,295	5,970	5,320
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,345	7,170	6,180
In the top decile	x	x	x	14,405	7,910	6,495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	94,920	48,905	46,010
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,420	11,155	10,265
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,930	3,560	3,375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,560	31,080	29,475
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,940	6,670	6,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,030	4,275	4,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,515	1,275	1,240
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	790	405	390
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,040	2,345	2,700
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,470	660	810
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.5	8.7	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.7	11.4	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.4	11.4	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	7.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.4	9.9	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,950	1,945	2,010
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,130	560	570
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	355	185	175
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,625	1,280	1,345
65 years and over	x	x	x	200	105	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.0	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.0	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.1	5.2	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	45	40	99,070	51,085	47,985
Official languages	85	45	40	98,905	51,005	47,895
English	85	45	35	98,880	51,000	47,885
French	0	0	0	4,720	2,205	2,520
Non-official languages	0	0	10	9,365	4,415	4,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,025	1,010	1,015
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,280	605	675
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	960	440	520
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	420	495
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	275	285
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	560	270	285
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	795	435	360
Dakota	0	0	0	100	50	45
Stoney	0	0	0	700	385	320
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	7,345	3,410	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	175	85	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,600	675	920
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	40	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,545	655	890
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	90	75	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	4,565	2,150	2,415
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,005	485	520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	995	485	515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	250	130	120
Russian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	50	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	195	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	2,220	1,035	1,190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	95	65
Danish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dutch	0	0	0	385	180	210
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	0	0	0	1,565	700	870
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	70	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	305	175	135
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	160	105	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	145	55	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	815	355	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	35	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	110	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	20	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	10	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	60	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85	45	40	99,070	51,085	47,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80	45	40	95,640	49,495	46,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35	25	10	22,925	12,000	10,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45	25	25	72,710	37,490	35,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,430	1,595	1,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	45	35	99,070	51,085	47,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80	45	40	91,540	47,445	44,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	6,685	3,250	3,435
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,640	1,350	1,285
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	560	295	255
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	680	315	365
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,195	535	660
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	380	165	215
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	815	370	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,620	755	865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	845	390	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	6,685	3,255	3,430
Under 5 years	0	0	0	740	395	340
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,485	825	660
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,290	625	665
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,785	1,225	1,555
45 years and over	0	0	0	395	180	215
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,685	3,255	3,435
Americas	0	0	0	1,090	515	575
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	75	30
Mexico	0	0	0	100	45	55
Peru	0	0	0	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	650	300	350
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	55	60
Europe	0	0	0	3,090	1,555	1,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	60	40	20
Germany	0	0	0	600	330	265
Greece	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	10	25
Italy	0	0	0	70	25	45
Netherlands	0	0	0	300	150	150
Poland	0	0	0	210	80	125
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,110	575	540
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	460	215	245
Africa	0	0	0	375	210	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	180	110	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	140	70	70
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	940	1,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	30	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	225	130	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	160	90	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	1,240	520	720
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	65	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	35	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,620	755	865
Americas	0	0	0	190	90	105
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	55	30
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	30
Europe	0	0	0	230	100	125
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	35	65
Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	1,065	505	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	130	80	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	835	365	465
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	10	25
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80	45	40	99,070	51,090	47,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	7,860	3,785	4,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	0	0	13,725	7,025	6,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75	40	35	77,485	40,275	37,215
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,165	1,950	2,215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,860	1,480	1,375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,230	720	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,625	765	865
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,110	370	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	200	95	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80	45	40	99,070	51,090	47,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	15	0	12,060	5,990	6,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	11,835	5,895	5,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	6,480	3,170	3,305
Métis	10	10	0	5,240	2,675	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	175	75	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	35	40	87,005	45,090	41,910
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	45	40	99,070	51,085	47,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	5,740	2,860	2,880
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	80	45	35	93,325	48,225	45,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	45	40	99,070	51,090	47,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	5,655	2,870	2,785
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	5,555	2,825	2,730
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,815	2,445	2,370
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	710	375	335
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	0	8,300	4,085	4,215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	7,795	3,900	3,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	4,155	2,035	2,120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,580	1,830	1,750
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	510	185	325
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	455	160	295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75	35	40	85,110	44,130	40,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	45	40	99,070	51,085	47,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,295	2,085	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	520	325	200
Chinese	0	0	0	265	145	120
Black	0	0	0	540	295	245
Filipino	0	0	0	1,765	750	1,015
Latin American	0	0	0	310	140	170
Arab	0	0	0	185	75	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	50	20	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	125	110
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	55	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	195	95	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80	45	40	94,775	48,995	45,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	45	35	99,070	51,090	47,980
North American Aboriginal origins	10	10	0	13,955	6,960	7,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	10	0	9,565	4,710	4,855
Inuit	0	0	0	145	70	75
Métis	0	10	0	4,865	2,415	2,445
Other North American origins	15	10	10	30,225	15,520	14,705
Acadian	0	0	0	70	30	40
American	0	0	0	2,330	1,240	1,090
Canadian	10	0	10	28,545	14,635	13,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	20	15
European origins	80	40	35	74,655	38,395	36,260
British Isles origins	50	25	25	47,900	24,215	23,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	20	10	15	27,720	13,915	13,800
Irish	0	0	0	18,165	8,915	9,250
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	35	15	20	21,285	10,510	10,775
Welsh	0	0	0	2,560	1,285	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,855	955	905
French origins	10	0	0	12,640	6,225	6,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	0	12,645	6,225	6,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	60	30	25	29,110	14,925	14,185
Austrian	10	0	0	1,045	535	510
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Belgian	0	0	0	710	355	355
Dutch	0	0	0	5,990	3,055	2,935
Flemish	0	0	0	45	35	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	55	35	25	22,620	11,565	11,060
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	865	430	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	20	11,635	6,065	5,570
Danish	0	0	0	1,925	930	990
Finnish	0	0	0	815	465	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	430	190	240
Norwegian	0	0	10	5,600	2,985	2,615
Swedish	30	15	10	3,740	1,905	1,835
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	415	235	185
Eastern European origins	30	10	15	17,800	9,120	8,690
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	515	270	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	400	195	205
Estonian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,335	690	650
Latvian	0	0	0	110	30	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	125	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	4,875	2,530	2,345
Romanian	0	0	0	445	215	235
Russian	10	0	10	2,425	1,195	1,225
Slovak	0	0	0	180	85	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10,235	5,375	4,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,425	1,625	1,795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	385	195	190
Italian	0	0	0	1,690	790	900
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	140	110
Serbian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Spanish	0	0	0	620	250	365
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	175	80	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	330	180	145
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	125	70	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	190	100	85
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	330	195	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	205	145	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	655	305	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	55	40	15
Colombian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	300	140	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	15	10
African origins	0	0	0	710	360	355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	65	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	260	160	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	210	130	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	280	120	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	265	115	155
Asian origins	0	0	0	3,710	1,790	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	350	150	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	240	105	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	620	360	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	510	310	200
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	10	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,750	1,285	1,470
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	515	265	255
Filipino	0	0	0	1,790	790	1,000
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	95
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	245	120	125
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	300	150	155
Australian	0	0	0	185	95	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35	...	...	39,140	...	...
Owner	20	...	...	30,890	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	7,390	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35	...	...	39,140	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	35	...	...	37,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35	...	...	39,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,395	...	...
2 bedrooms	10	...	...	7,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	10	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	13,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	39,140	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	6,860	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	7,405	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	7,000	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,245	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35	...	...	39,140	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35	...	...	38,535	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	39,135	...	...
Suitable	35	...	...	37,760	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35	...	...	39,135	...	...
1960 or before	35	...	...	4,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	10	...	...	13,350	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	5,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	6,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	3,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35	...	...	39,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30	...	...	35,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35	...	...	39,140	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	24,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	14,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35	...	...	39,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	5,730	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	6,860	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	5,205	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,710	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,920	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	28,355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,274	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	341,037	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	371,073	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	7,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55	25	30	79,825	41,125	38,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	10	15	20,360	11,550	8,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10	10	0	24,145	11,190	12,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	0	15	35,325	18,385	16,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	11,700	9,210	2,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	3,295	1,850	1,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	8,405	7,355	1,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	14,485	5,655	8,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,795	615	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	7,345	2,910	4,435
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,635	2,205	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	465	145	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	200	115	90
Master's degree	0	0	0	950	385	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	60	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35	20	15	54,790	28,000	26,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	9,820	5,785	4,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	0	0	0	16,865	7,770	9,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	15	28,105	14,445	13,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	8,980	7,135	1,845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	10	2,425	1,395	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,550	5,740	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	11,735	4,590	7,140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,335	435	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	6,060	2,285	3,780
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	4,670	1,760	2,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	360	95	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	185	95	90
Master's degree	0	0	0	790	300	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55	25	25	79,825	41,120	38,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	20	15	44,500	22,740	21,770
Education	0	0	10	2,560	595	1,965
13. Education	10	0	10	2,560	595	1,960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	590	215	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	90	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	505	145	360
Humanities	0	0	0	815	360	450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	50	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	200	75	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	290	150	140
54. History	0	0	0	75	45	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,960	340	1,620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	115	50	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	740	20	720
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	315	55	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	0	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	320	40	290
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	370	160	210
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,515	1,205	4,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	0	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	470	85	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	5,010	1,120	3,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	700	380	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	250	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	175	115	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	615	270	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	480	235	240
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	10	12,645	11,850	795
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	60	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	795	655	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,025	1,800	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	3,210	3,080	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,440	4,260	180
48. Precision production	0	0	10	2,085	2,000	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,740	1,095	645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	910	500	405
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	835	590	240
Health and related fields	0	0	10	5,200	725	4,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	450	220	230
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,680	470	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,980	1,350	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,725	265	1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	475	350	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	770	720	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35	25	10	54,790	28,000	26,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20	15	0	26,680	13,555	13,130
Education	0	0	0	1,885	390	1,495
13. Education	0	0	0	1,885	390	1,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	425	140	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	45	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	380	110	265
Humanities	0	0	0	650	300	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	35	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	175	70	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	220	125	90
54. History	0	0	0	45	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,665	270	1,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	100	45	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	640	15	625
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	265	35	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	270	25	240
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	330	135	195
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,520	995	3,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	380	70	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,110	925	3,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	565	310	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	205	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	85	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	135	95	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	50	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	510	240	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	415	210	200
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	10	9,950	9,265	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	80	50	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	635	495	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,630	1,445	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,460	2,350	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,460	3,310	150
48. Precision production	10	0	10	1,690	1,610	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,435	855	580
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	700	340	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	740	515	230
Health and related fields	10	0	10	4,025	565	3,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	140	175
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	10	3,645	390	3,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,460	1,120	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,430	230	1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	405	295	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	630	590	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55	25	30	79,825	41,120	38,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	25	15	44,500	22,735	21,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20	0	15	35,325	18,385	16,935
Location of study inside Canada	10	0	10	32,035	16,830	15,205
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	25,085	13,470	11,615
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,955	3,360	3,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	3,285	1,555	1,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	560	285	275
Philippines	0	0	0	895	335	560
India	0	0	0	215	125	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	385	205	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other	0	0	0	1,205	580	625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30	20	10	54,785	28,000	26,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	15	0	26,680	13,560	13,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	10	28,105	14,445	13,660
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	10	25,445	13,220	12,225
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	19,850	10,535	9,315
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,600	2,690	2,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,655	1,220	1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	405	210	195
Philippines	0	0	0	850	320	535
India	0	0	0	210	125	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	130	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	0	0	10	925	430	505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55	30	30	79,825	41,120	38,700
In the labour force	40	20	15	55,420	30,895	24,525
Employed	35	15	20	49,425	26,890	22,540
Unemployed	10	0	0	5,990	4,005	1,985
Not in the labour force	15	0	10	24,410	10,230	14,180
Participation rate	72.7	66.7	50.0	69.4	75.1	63.4
Employment rate	63.6	50.0	66.7	61.9	65.4	58.2
Unemployment rate	25.0	0.0	0.0	10.8	13.0	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55	25	30	79,825	41,125	38,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10	0	15	20,365	8,315	12,050
Worked	40	25	15	59,465	32,810	26,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	10	10	27,285	16,730	10,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	20	0	32,180	16,080	16,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	37.1	52.0	41.3	41.9	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40	20	20	55,420	30,895	24,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	790	395	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	54,625	30,500	24,120
Employee	30	15	15	45,065	24,565	20,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	9,565	5,935	3,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40	20	20	55,420	30,895	24,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	790	390	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	54,625	30,500	24,125
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	6,960	4,255	2,705
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	6,935	1,140	5,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,270	1,740	530
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,390	285	2,105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	0	3,895	1,005	2,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	810	235	575
6 Sales and service occupations	15	10	10	10,580	3,285	7,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	13,440	12,345	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	4,125	3,390	740
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	3,225	2,825	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40	20	20	55,415	30,895	24,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	790	395	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	25	15	54,625	30,500	24,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	3,915	2,520	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	7,260	6,120	1,140
22 Utilities	0	0	0	720	550	165
23 Construction	0	10	0	5,960	5,000	965
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,010	2,300	710
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,270	875	390
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	5,535	2,245	3,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	10	3,165	2,380	780
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	395	130	270
52 Finance and insurance	0	10	0	975	175	800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	730	365	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,935	950	990
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,630	560	2,070
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	3,955	425	3,525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,125	475	650
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,930	1,320	2,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,155	1,790	1,370
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,735	1,260	1,470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	15	15	49,425	26,890	22,540
Worked at home	0	0	0	5,595	2,660	2,930
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	9,180	7,490	1,690
Worked at usual place	35	15	15	34,585	16,690	17,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35	15	20	34,585	16,685	17,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	10	15	18,570	8,755	9,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	0	11,885	5,595	6,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	10	3,955	2,240	1,715
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	180	95	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35	15	20	43,765	24,180	19,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10	10	10	36,875	20,810	16,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,420	1,105	1,315
Public transit	0	0	0	775	575	200
Walked	20	10	10	2,385	905	1,485
Bicycle	0	0	0	655	360	295
Other method	0	0	0	660	420	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	43,770	24,180	19,590
Less than 15 minutes	25	10	15	20,220	9,410	10,820
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	9,725	5,095	4,630
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	5,505	3,425	2,075
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	3,095	2,075	1,025
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	5,220	4,180	1,045
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	43,765	24,180	19,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	10	4,530	3,570	960
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,195	7,475	2,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,390	6,020	5,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	10	10	7,935	2,695	5,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	10	3,540	1,165	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	10	6,175	3,255	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	25	15	61,180	33,585	27,595
Single responses	45	25	20	61,035	33,535	27,505
Official languages	45	25	20	60,925	33,460	27,460
English	45	30	15	60,815	33,430	27,385
French	0	0	0	110	30	75
Non-official languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	25	25	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	145	50	90
English and French	0	0	0	90	30	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	30	15	61,180	33,585	27,595
None	45	25	20	59,910	32,980	26,930
English	0	0	0	140	65	75
French	0	0	0	460	215	250
Non-official language	0	0	0	650	320	335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	270	145	130
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	380	175	210
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	45	35	97,845	50,465	47,380
Non-movers	75	40	35	86,205	44,770	41,435
Movers	10	0	10	11,640	5,695	5,945
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,770	2,795	2,975
Migrants	10	10	0	5,870	2,905	2,965
Internal migrants	10	0	10	5,440	2,710	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	10	4,575	2,255	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	860	450	415
External migrants	0	0	0	435	195	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	45	35	92,865	47,845	45,020
Non-movers	25	20	10	59,205	30,735	28,465
Movers	50	25	30	33,665	17,110	16,555
Non-migrants	0	0	0	14,830	7,640	7,190
Migrants	50	25	25	18,835	9,470	9,365
Internal migrants	40	25	20	17,215	8,675	8,535
Intraprovincial migrants	40	25	20	12,695	6,410	6,280
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	4,520	2,265	2,255
External migrants	0	0	10	1,625	795	830