Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Richibucto New Brunswick [Economic region]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,256	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	203,837	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,201	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	89,493	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.9	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10,026.95	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,255	102,555	106,700	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	31,195	16,035	15,160	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	9,860	5,095	4,770	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	10,860	5,505	5,355	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	10,475	5,435	5,040	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	137,765	68,075	69,690	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	10,785	5,560	5,220	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	11,825	5,955	5,870	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	11,755	5,865	5,885	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	12,900	6,275	6,625	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	13,525	6,630	6,895	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	14,320	6,980	7,340	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	14,395	7,205	7,195	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	16,505	8,130	8,375	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	16,250	7,940	8,310	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	15,515	7,540	7,975	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	40,295	18,445	21,850	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	14,035	6,850	7,190	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	9,720	4,735	4,985	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	6,750	3,195	3,560	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	4,780	1,985	2,795	530	250	280
85 years and over	5,000	1,680	3,315	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,100	1,860	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	1,520	465	1,055	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	465	110	355	40	15	30
100 years and over	55	10	45	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.6	14.2	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.4	65.3	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	19.3	18.0	20.5	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	44.4	43.6	45.2	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	89,490	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	57,055	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,515	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,475	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,750	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	2,490	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,695	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,310	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,450	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	89,490	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	24,655	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	36,050	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	13,705	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	10,645	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	4,435	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,545	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	178,060	86,520	91,540	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	106,620	53,380	53,240	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	83,890	42,075	41,820	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	22,730	11,305	11,425	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	71,440	33,140	38,300	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	44,420	23,885	20,535	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	6,190	2,765	3,425	425	200	220
Divorced	10,100	4,190	5,905	890	455	435
Widowed	10,735	2,305	8,430	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	61,925	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	36,090	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	12,925	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	9,780	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	61,925	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	52,335	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	40,965	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	11,365	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	9,590	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	7,625	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	1,970	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,330	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	29,860	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	22,470	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	10,360	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	9,140	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	2,970	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	9,595	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	6,230	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	2,560	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	37,815	17,950	19,860	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	59,555	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,860	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30,695	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,180	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	28,755	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	24,660	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	205,770	100,730	105,040	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	92,755	46,870	45,885	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	8,190	3,790	4,400	5	5	5
English and French	104,090	49,660	54,430	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	740	410	330	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	205,770	100,730	105,040	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	119,260	58,805	60,455	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	84,330	40,810	43,525	225	110	115
English and French	1,480	725	750	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	695	385	310	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85,070	41,170	43,900	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.3	40.9	41.8	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	205,765	100,730	105,040	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	201,960	98,875	103,080	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	194,375	95,020	99,360	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	111,005	54,735	56,265	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	83,365	40,275	43,090	275	135	140
Non-official languages	7,585	3,865	3,725	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	1,275	620	655	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	1,265	610	655	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,260	610	650	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,255	605	650	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,310	3,245	3,065	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	960	555	405	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	530	395	5	5	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	870	505	360	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	115	140	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	115	135	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	190	355	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	175	295	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	40	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	15	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,320	1,160	570	275	295
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	130	60	70
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	175	180	130	60	70
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	30	15	10
Russian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	390	375	360	175	190
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Dutch	200	100	100	70	40	25
Frisian	15	5	5	0	5	0
German	460	235	230	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	110	10	5	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	35	0	5	0
Iranian languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	520	425	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	95	80	35	25	15
Portuguese	75	35	40	15	5	15
Romanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	570	325	240	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	580	300	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	210	160	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	395	375	20	10	10
Chinese languages	745	385	365	20	5	15
Cantonese	145	80	65	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	485	220	270	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	65	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	55	25	30	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,810	1,850	1,960	145	70	80
English and French	3,075	1,480	1,595	25	10	15
English and non-official language	470	230	240	120	55	65
French and non-official language	205	115	90	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	205,770	100,730	105,040	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	200,980	98,435	102,545	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	196,830	96,310	100,515	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	124,785	61,495	63,285	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	72,045	34,815	37,235	40	20	15
Non-official languages	4,155	2,130	2,025	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	610	295	315	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	610	295	315	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	605	295	315	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,545	1,830	1,715	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	350	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	660	350	305	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	635	340	295	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	85	95	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	80	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	605	500	80	40	40
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	85	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	5	5
Russian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	95	100	50	25	30
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	100	95	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	315	215	15	5	10
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	375	240	135	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	240	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	15	5	10
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	20	20	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	305	5	5	0
Chinese languages	570	275	295	5	5	0
Cantonese	90	45	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	190	225	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,290	2,495	165	65	100
English and French	3,360	1,540	1,815	25	5	15
English and non-official language	1,060	540	515	140	60	85
French and non-official language	225	125	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	85	65	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	205,765	100,730	105,040	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	165,465	81,610	83,850	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	23,875	11,395	12,475	100	50	50
French	13,615	6,345	7,275	100	45	55
Non-official language	2,435	1,170	1,265	660	310	350
Aboriginal	485	245	245	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	930	1,025	225	105	120
English and French	90	45	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	80	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	75	70	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	173,385	84,180	89,205	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,160	80,975	86,185	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,406	27,716	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,215	80,985	86,230	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,952	32,912	25,423	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,870	74,140	74,730	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,426	34,419	25,100	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	121,020	52,730	68,285	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,704	8,566	6,965	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,430	63,135	60,295	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,882	33,797	26,532	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,150	80,880	86,270	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,683	45,597	34,137	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,210	80,890	86,325	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,411	37,691	29,401	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,835	73,945	74,885	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,615	43,401	31,901	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	121,085	52,720	68,365	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,077	8,134	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,430	62,775	60,655	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	42,359	32,494	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	60,345	31,350	28,995	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,264	49,799	41,180	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,133	59,174	46,601	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.5	87.1	81.1	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.9	66.8	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.9	18.9	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	173,385	84,185	89,200	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	6,225	3,210	3,020	580	265	320
With total income	167,160	80,980	86,185	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.2	96.6	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,990	8,890	12,100	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	28,915	10,800	18,115	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	28,015	11,770	16,245	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	24,960	12,300	12,660	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	19,740	10,330	9,405	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	13,045	7,430	5,610	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	9,310	5,555	3,755	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	7,015	3,955	3,060	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	4,975	2,690	2,285	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,895	985	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	7,315	5,360	1,955	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	3,735	1,450	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	2,135	1,630	510	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	173,385	84,185	89,205	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	6,170	3,200	2,970	575	265	310
With after-tax income	167,215	80,985	86,230	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.7	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,865	9,060	12,800	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	30,755	11,635	19,120	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	34,360	15,185	19,170	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	29,440	14,980	14,460	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	19,660	10,920	8,740	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	12,230	7,240	4,990	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	8,300	4,520	3,785	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,700	1,415	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	6,490	4,745	1,745	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,545	640	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	960	340	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	3,005	2,240	760	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	173,385	84,185	89,205	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	49,955	21,045	28,905	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	123,435	63,135	60,295	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	71.2	75.0	67.6	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,390	7,695	7,695	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	10,350	4,555	5,790	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	18,795	8,655	10,140	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,780	9,595	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	15,820	7,775	8,045	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	12,890	6,695	6,195	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	8,855	5,175	3,675	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	6,830	4,005	2,820	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	2,890	2,575	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	11,660	7,895	3,765	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	3,820	2,095	1,725	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,310	1,540	770	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	5,535	4,265	1,270	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	89,490	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,305	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,044	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	24,655	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,651	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,724	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	64,835	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,703	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,079	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	89,495	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,116	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,427	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	24,630	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,634	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,070	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	64,860	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,365	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,275	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,340	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,840	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,755	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,285	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,240	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,885	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,340	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,645	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,695	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,400	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,655	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,310	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,790	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,650	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,495	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,900	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,980	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,060	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,720	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,495	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,980	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,045	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,570	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,025	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,590	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,370	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,695	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,165	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,125	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	61,740	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,048	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,241	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,225	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,634	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,044	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,765	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,271	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,021	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,336	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,630	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	61,700	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,418	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,186	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,080	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,080	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,143	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,880	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,004	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,207	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,725	16,170	17,555	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,440	30,141	27,022	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,963	27,029	25,135	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	33,625	16,130	17,500	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,021	36,316	33,828	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,026	30,652	29,450	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	100,200	104,350	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	117,460	56,260	61,200	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	20,830	9,905	10,925	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	24,780	11,185	13,595	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	24,215	11,725	12,495	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	24,240	11,925	12,315	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	23,395	11,520	11,875	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	87,090	43,940	43,150	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	22,430	11,185	11,245	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	21,460	10,885	10,570	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	19,050	9,545	9,510	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	14,320	7,250	7,070	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	9,830	5,070	4,755	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	202,345	99,115	103,230	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	36,885	18,950	17,940	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	11,720	6,035	5,685	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	128,180	62,725	65,460	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	37,275	17,445	19,835	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	31,200	14,235	16,970	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	7,405	3,835	3,570	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	2,605	1,360	1,250	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	17,265	7,840	9,420	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	6,540	2,560	3,980	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.4	16.4	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.2	19.9	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.5	22.0	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.5	14.4	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	17.5	14.7	20.1	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,390	7,025	7,370	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	3,370	1,725	1,640	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	1,215	630	580	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	10,175	5,000	5,175	615	335	280
65 years and over	850	300	555	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.4	10.2	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.8	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,550	100,175	104,375	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	203,790	99,765	104,025	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	195,705	95,960	99,745	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	111,590	53,100	58,490	675	270	400
Non-official languages	11,850	5,975	5,870	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	1,365	695	675	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	1,345	690	660	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,335	675	660	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,330	675	655	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,290	5,200	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	820	570	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,370	805	570	0	0	0
Amharic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	735	515	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	155	140	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	150	135	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	760	315	440	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	720	290	425	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	250	70	180	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	40	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	25	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,500	2,470	665	320	345
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	215	180	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	220	180	130	60	65
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	50	50	40	30	15
Russian	235	115	120	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	25	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,415	770	645	405	195	210
Afrikaans	75	45	30	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	145	80	40	40
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	965	530	435	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	15	0	10
Swedish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	205	170	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	300	160	135	10	0	10
Bengali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	100	60	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	60	35	10	0	0
Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,950	1,395	1,550	135	55	75
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	185	180	40	15	20
Portuguese	170	105	65	10	0	0
Romanian	210	125	90	10	0	10
Spanish	2,320	1,065	1,255	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	630	310	315	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	490	320	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	125	55	70	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	70	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	75	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	185	105	80	0	0	0
Wolof	50	40	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	295	175	120	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	365	150	215	50	20	30
American Sign Language	115	45	65	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	105	150	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	930	460	470	15	0	10
Chinese languages	870	430	435	15	10	10
Cantonese	165	85	85	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	640	285	350	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	95	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,545	100,180	104,375	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	197,710	96,715	101,000	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	36,350	18,695	17,655	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,360	78,020	83,340	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,840	3,465	3,375	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,550	100,180	104,370	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	192,570	94,205	98,365	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,190	4,960	5,230	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	3,220	1,480	1,740	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	705	375	325	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	705	390	315	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	2,385	1,155	1,235	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	795	350	445	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	1,595	805	785	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,175	1,555	1,620	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,785	1,020	770	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,190	4,960	5,230	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	1,570	720	850	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	2,415	1,225	1,190	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	1,700	725	980	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	3,740	1,860	1,875	295	140	155
45 years and over	765	425	340	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,190	4,955	5,230	1,005	495	515
Americas	2,825	1,270	1,555	515	225	290
Brazil	15	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	95	30	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	30	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haiti	75	20	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	10	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	45	25	20
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,215	1,000	1,215	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	200	80	125	20	15	10
Europe	3,150	1,580	1,570	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	425	225	200	10	0	0
Germany	480	270	210	65	35	30
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	35	0	10	0
Italy	115	60	55	30	25	10
Netherlands	220	115	100	75	45	30
Poland	50	25	25	10	10	0
Portugal	35	25	10	10	10	0
Romania	190	115	85	10	0	0
Russian Federation	70	25	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	25	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	480	625	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	325	180	145	50	35	10
Africa	1,165	660	505	0	0	0
Algeria	115	60	55	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	790	450	340	0	0	0
Asia	3,015	1,420	1,590	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	570	220	355	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	210	115	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	535	280	250	0	0	0
Lebanon	115	80	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	20	10	0	0
Philippines	520	190	330	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	130	130	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	270	155	115	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,175	1,560	1,615	50	30	25
Americas	265	110	155	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	65	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	565	280	285	10	0	0
France	195	115	85	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	115	35	80	0	10	0
Africa	450	275	175	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	125	60	0	0	0
Asia	1,890	890	1,000	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	390	165	220	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	270	125	150	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	40	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	420	165	255	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	100	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,550	100,180	104,375	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,845	6,465	6,385	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,090	6,130	5,965	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	179,615	87,585	92,025	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,075	3,510	3,560	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,250	2,205	2,050	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,700	1,185	510	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,555	1,015	1,540	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,715	750	970	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	545	510	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	100,175	104,370	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,115	3,935	4,180	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,865	3,840	4,025	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,480	2,140	2,340	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	3,240	1,620	1,625	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	145	85	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	70	100	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	196,430	96,245	100,190	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,550	100,175	104,370	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,690	1,810	1,880	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	200,860	98,365	102,490	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	100,180	104,370	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,530	1,730	1,805	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,460	1,695	1,765	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,885	1,385	1,500	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	515	275	240	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	30	40	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	20	25	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,460	4,410	5,050	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,065	4,235	4,825	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	2,970	3,430	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,525	1,205	1,315	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	75	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	400	175	220	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	160	200	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	191,555	94,035	97,520	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,550	100,175	104,375	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,075	4,125	3,950	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	310	260	10	0	10
Chinese	995	480	510	15	0	10
Black	2,665	1,360	1,305	55	25	30
Filipino	900	405	490	50	20	25
Latin American	425	215	210	35	15	15
Arab	1,035	620	410	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	445	210	230	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	615	320	300	10	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	105	85	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	196,475	96,050	100,425	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	100,180	104,370	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	12,995	6,140	6,850	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,735	4,555	5,180	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	260	130	130	0	0	0
Métis	3,485	1,675	1,805	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	125,115	60,880	64,235	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	15,225	7,400	7,830	0	0	0
American	1,450	715	740	345	170	175
Canadian	115,125	55,965	59,165	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	85	45	35	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	45	55	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	255	140	120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	118,075	57,660	60,415	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	77,655	37,375	40,285	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	42,165	20,250	21,920	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	33,855	16,020	17,835	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	32,275	15,450	16,825	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	2,085	965	1,115	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,305	1,565	245	120	120
French origins	56,505	27,635	28,865	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	56,500	27,630	28,865	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,990	7,295	7,695	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	300	130	170	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	495	220	275	80	45	35
Dutch	3,350	1,740	1,610	1,000	560	435
Flemish	35	10	30	10	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	11,405	5,540	5,860	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	400	165	235	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,170	1,015	1,160	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	765	335	435	200	100	100
Finnish	105	45	65	755	420	340
Icelandic	60	25	35	55	30	20
Norwegian	585	240	345	1,115	555	555
Swedish	510	270	245	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	225	125	95	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	2,915	1,385	1,530	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	15	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	330	155	175	205	125	85
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	70	45	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	840	415	420	835	400	430
Romanian	320	180	140	75	20	50
Russian	505	225	280	200	85	115
Slovak	60	15	50	15	0	10
Ukrainian	870	410	465	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	15	15	0
Southern European origins	3,820	1,785	2,040	755	345	405
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	15	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	220	95	125	15	15	10
Italian	2,190	1,015	1,175	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	205	235	15	15	0
Serbian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	825	365	460	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	25	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	515	270	245	65	35	30
Basque	50	25	30	0	0	0
Jewish	205	115	90	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	120	105	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	785	320	465	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dominican	60	25	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	155	50	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	120	145	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	40	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	445	370	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	320	210	105	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	45	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	25	0	10	0
African origins	2,775	1,540	1,235	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	1,095	625	465	0	10	0
Akan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	265	165	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	130	95	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Peulh	40	20	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	0	0	0
Togolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	95	35	0	10	0
North African origins	590	360	230	0	0	0
Algerian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Berber	125	75	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	210	150	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	75	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	250	175	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	105	65	35	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	30	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	365	400	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	50	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	345	345	25	10	15
Asian origins	5,385	2,735	2,650	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,505	860	645	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	95	60	0	0	0
Armenian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	80	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	500	295	205	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	440	220	225	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	90	55	35	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	685	380	305	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	525	285	245	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	50	25	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,485	1,700	180	75	105
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,175	570	605	35	15	15
Filipino	915	390	525	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	25	25	10	15
Japanese	90	25	65	10	0	15
Karen	70	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	625	325	305	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	155	165	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	20	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	10	0	0
Oceania origins	75	35	35	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	64,645	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	24,295	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	550	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	89,495	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	3,845	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	85,650	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	89,495	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	230	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	8,535	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,215	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	35,485	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,035	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	20,270	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	14,835	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	14,465	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	13,050	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,865	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	89,070	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	89,495	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	87,365	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	2,125	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	89,490	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	18,280	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,510	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,970	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,500	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,275	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	8,870	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,090	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	89,490	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	83,250	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,245	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	89,495	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	51,745	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,505	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,245	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	89,495	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,240	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	12,035	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,100	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,060	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,905	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,270	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,180	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	2,710	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	88,035	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,960	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,075	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,385	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	64,265	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,101	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,055	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,045	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.7	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	35,670	18,685	16,990	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	47,745	23,830	23,910	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90,010	41,715	48,300	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,215	9,875	4,345	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,650	4,505	3,140	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,565	5,370	1,195	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,245	17,200	24,045	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,380	1,205	2,175	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,170	13,430	17,740	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	22,060	9,220	12,840	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	900	1,235	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	805	465	340	50	25	25
Master's degree	5,200	2,260	2,935	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	970	585	390	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,405	54,970	58,440	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	8,355	6,015	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,820	15,685	15,135	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,225	30,930	37,295	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,350	6,415	2,935	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	2,985	2,095	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,425	840	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,360	13,685	18,675	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,185	760	1,420	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,335	10,070	14,265	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	17,290	7,090	10,190	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,675	635	1,035	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	310	315	25	10	15
Master's degree	4,040	1,630	2,415	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	300	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	173,425	84,225	89,195	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	83,415	42,515	40,900	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	7,295	1,855	5,445	705	175	530
13. Education	7,295	1,850	5,445	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,255	1,035	1,215	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	725	1,135	80	15	70
Humanities	3,500	1,525	1,970	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	465	105	365	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	660	200	460	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	320	455	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	145	70	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	460	300	170	70	35	30
54. History	585	350	240	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	310	95	210	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,395	2,225	5,170	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	10	75	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	645	240	400	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,790	40	1,745	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	435	895	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,590	455	1,135	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,890	1,030	855	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	23,010	7,350	15,660	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,685	325	1,355	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,250	7,000	14,250	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,185	1,130	1,050	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	535	480	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	205	330	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	0	45	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	60	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,805	2,555	1,255	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,425	2,375	1,045	65	20	50
25. Library science	145	20	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	135	75	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,165	16,990	1,175	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	40	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,805	1,555	250	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,005	3,475	530	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,350	4,280	75	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,155	4,995	160	720	705	20
48. Precision production	2,670	2,550	120	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	920	470	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	500	310	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	425	160	245	205	40
Health and related fields	13,255	2,205	11,045	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	960	490	465	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	12,040	1,570	10,475	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	250	145	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,745	3,915	3,825	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	4,440	965	3,480	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	85	25	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,295	1,075	225	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,895	1,790	100	250	215	35
Other	15	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,410	54,965	58,445	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,185	24,040	21,145	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	440	90	350
13. Education	4,580	1,045	3,535	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,755	810	945	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	225	65	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	580	880	60	10	50
Humanities	2,465	990	1,475	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	385	70	320	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	495	155	340	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	175	340	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	195	120	40	30	10
54. History	445	270	175	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	40	115	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,870	1,695	4,175	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	60	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	220	345	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	20	1,330	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	325	785	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,260	320	940	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	1,485	800	685	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	18,075	5,690	12,385	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	20	60	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,325	225	1,100	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,670	5,445	11,225	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	835	845	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	835	445	385	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	140	245	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	200	115	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	60	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,350	2,285	1,065	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,070	2,150	925	50	20	35
25. Library science	90	15	70	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	100	70	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,390	12,305	1,085	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	20	20	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,185	245	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,845	500	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,865	2,805	55	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,755	3,615	145	480	470	15
48. Precision production	1,855	1,755	100	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	740	395	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	375	255	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	360	145	195	160	35
Health and related fields	10,160	1,735	8,425	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	765	425	345	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,210	7,975	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	100	105	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,765	2,800	2,965	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	3,340	670	2,670	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	30	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	790	190	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,300	85	180	155	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	83,415	42,515	40,900	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90,010	41,710	48,300	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	85,245	39,300	45,945	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	65,705	29,830	35,875	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	19,545	9,475	10,075	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,760	2,410	2,350	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	605	555	440	170	270
Philippines	425	135	290	15	10	10
India	125	65	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	265	185	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	195	145	0	0	0
France	405	210	195	0	0	0
Other	1,855	945	920	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,410	54,970	58,440	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,185	24,040	21,145	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,225	30,930	37,295	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	64,585	29,200	35,385	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	49,775	22,370	27,405	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	14,810	6,825	7,980	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,635	1,730	1,910	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	345	350	315	100	215
Philippines	410	125	285	20	10	10
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	285	150	130	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	0	0	0
France	330	170	160	0	10	0
Other	1,525	750	775	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	111,980	57,120	54,865	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	100,785	50,430	50,355	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	11,195	6,690	4,505	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	61,440	27,105	34,335	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	64.6	67.8	61.5	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	58.1	59.9	56.5	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.2	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	173,425	84,225	89,200	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,780	24,425	31,360	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	117,645	59,800	57,840	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,620	32,175	29,450	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	56,020	27,630	28,390	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	111,985	57,120	54,860	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	100,795	50,355	50,440	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,415	5,785	3,635	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	111,985	57,120	54,865	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	790	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,135	54,075	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	10,505	6,420	4,090	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	16,910	4,940	11,975	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,930	4,655	1,270	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	8,550	1,425	7,120	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,345	3,940	8,400	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,260	955	1,305	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	29,155	12,320	16,830	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,605	15,795	810	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,930	2,440	495	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,030	3,255	1,775	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	111,985	57,120	54,865	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	980	785	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	110,215	56,140	54,075	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,565	2,045	525	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,085	815	270	350	285	65
22 Utilities	285	235	55	140	130	10
23 Construction	7,830	6,990	845	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,095	2,880	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	4,175	3,155	1,020	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	13,980	6,865	7,110	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,320	4,705	1,615	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	2,290	1,285	1,010	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	5,510	1,930	3,580	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,260	785	475	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,045	2,770	2,280	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	50	90	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,860	3,675	3,185	325	205	120
61 Educational services	7,435	2,295	5,145	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	13,975	2,300	11,680	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,460	1,240	1,220	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	7,715	2,725	4,985	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,860	2,430	2,425	390	220	170
91 Public administration	7,455	3,770	3,685	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100,785	50,430	50,360	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	6,260	3,240	3,020	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	325	205	120	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	10,175	7,810	2,370	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	84,020	39,175	44,850	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	84,020	39,175	44,850	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,285	16,545	19,735	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,240	14,020	16,225	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,695	7,460	8,235	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	1,805	1,150	655	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,200	46,980	47,220	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	77,200	39,405	37,795	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,995	3,250	4,735	510	260	255
Public transit	2,510	1,115	1,395	65	55	15
Walked	4,845	2,215	2,635	780	345	430
Bicycle	460	320	145	85	60	20
Other method	1,190	670	520	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,200	46,980	47,215	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	39,695	18,605	21,095	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	35,955	18,040	17,920	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	12,185	6,450	5,735	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	3,445	1,925	1,520	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	2,915	1,955	960	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,200	46,980	47,220	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,370	3,005	1,370	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,805	8,155	5,655	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	33,955	16,495	17,460	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,895	8,435	11,460	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,015	3,150	4,865	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,160	7,745	6,415	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	120,745	61,330	59,415	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	112,310	57,450	54,865	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	111,875	57,220	54,655	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	84,250	44,725	39,525	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	27,625	12,500	15,130	20	10	10
Non-official languages	440	230	210	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	200	105	90	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	200	105	90	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	200	110	90	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,435	3,875	4,555	70	25	45
English and French	8,230	3,770	4,455	15	10	10
English and non-official language	185	95	90	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	120,745	61,325	59,420	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	79,420	40,940	38,480	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	17,765	8,240	9,525	15	10	10
French	22,695	11,690	11,010	50	20	30
Non-official language	775	410	365	200	80	115
Aboriginal	265	120	140	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	510	290	220	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	30	35	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	202,570	99,160	103,410	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	176,595	86,535	90,065	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	25,975	12,625	13,350	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	14,230	6,740	7,485	1,170	535	630
Migrants	11,745	5,880	5,865	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	10,240	5,075	5,165	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	6,995	3,420	3,570	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	3,245	1,655	1,590	270	150	120
External migrants	1,505	805	700	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	194,805	95,305	99,500	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	126,635	62,450	64,190	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	68,170	32,855	35,315	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	34,935	16,660	18,270	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	33,240	16,190	17,045	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	29,085	13,990	15,095	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	20,050	9,470	10,575	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	9,035	4,515	4,525	550	275	275
External migrants	4,150	2,205	1,950	155	60	95