Census Profile, 2016 Census
Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	267,474	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	254,669	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	114,611	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	97,456	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	270,255.34	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	267,470	136,670	130,805	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	59,550	30,470	29,080	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	20,545	10,465	10,080	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	20,500	10,425	10,075	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	18,500	9,575	8,925	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	176,920	90,980	85,945	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	17,625	9,190	8,430	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	17,025	8,990	8,035	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	19,305	9,840	9,470	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	20,250	10,300	9,950	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	18,135	9,265	8,870	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	17,285	8,990	8,300	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	16,430	8,385	8,045	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	18,565	9,350	9,215	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	17,685	9,055	8,630	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	14,620	7,620	7,000	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	31,000	15,225	15,775	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	10,830	5,510	5,320	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	7,655	3,820	3,835	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	5,400	2,725	2,675	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	3,715	1,790	1,925	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	3,400	1,380	2,025	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	2,135	930	1,200	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	1,005	370	635	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	230	60	170	215	45	175
100 years and over	40	10	25	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.3	22.3	22.2	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.6	65.7	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	11.6	11.1	12.1	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	36.4	36.1	36.6	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	35.0	34.8	35.2	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	97,455	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	69,970	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	185	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,035	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,100	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	2,730	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,580	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,505	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	12,270	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	21,830	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	34,835	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	14,850	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	14,105	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	11,840	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	261,105	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	207,925	106,205	101,720	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	129,100	64,850	64,245	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	101,440	51,045	50,390	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	27,660	13,805	13,855	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	78,825	41,355	37,470	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	53,960	31,480	22,480	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	5,165	2,455	2,710	1,775	815	960
Divorced	10,580	5,245	5,340	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	9,115	2,175	6,945	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	73,685	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	36,665	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	14,455	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	13,300	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	9,270	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	73,685	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	62,715	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	48,885	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	13,830	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,975	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	8,050	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	2,920	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	62,715	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	30,465	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	32,250	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	11,380	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	12,200	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	8,675	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,975	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	6,200	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	3,070	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,075	22,305	16,775	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	97,460	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	69,060	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,910	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,155	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,240	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,155	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	21,830	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,330	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	265,110	135,410	129,705	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	248,180	127,150	121,030	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	205	85	115	30	15	10
English and French	14,965	7,315	7,650	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	1,760	860	900	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	265,110	135,410	129,700	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	256,840	131,030	125,805	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	6,265	3,390	2,875	960	495	475
English and French	310	145	165	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,700	840	860	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,415	3,460	2,955	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.6	2.3	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	265,110	135,410	129,705	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	261,260	133,535	127,720	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	223,515	114,790	108,730	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	216,775	111,170	105,605	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	6,740	3,615	3,125	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	37,745	18,750	18,995	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	8,910	4,400	4,510	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	7,715	3,785	3,930	135	60	75
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,685	3,780	3,910	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	115	40	75	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	525	255	270	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	7,035	3,480	3,555	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	920	470	445	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	915	470	445	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	730	385	340	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	125	60	65	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Dakota	60	35	30	0	0	0
Stoney	200	100	95	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,835	14,350	14,485	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	410	295	195	110	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	165	95	70	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	85	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	310	220	185	110	80
Amharic	35	20	15	5	0	0
Arabic	450	265	185	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	60	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,635	1,980	2,650	1,275	545	730
Bikol	10	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	220	80	135	90	35	55
Fijian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	60	35	30	20	10	10
Ilocano	170	70	100	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	25	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,060	1,750	2,310	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	15	10	5
Creole languages	45	30	15	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	10	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	315	185	125	120	55	60
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	175	105	75	95	45	50
Tamil	75	50	25	5	0	5
Telugu	45	35	20	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,290	10,865	10,425	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	55	30	20	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,770	1,330	1,430	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,745	1,320	1,420	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	30	20	15
Czech	105	60	50	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	635	280	350	135	70	70
Russian	425	210	220	125	55	65
Serbian	45	30	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	85	40	45	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,340	640	695	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	10	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,000	8,220	7,775	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	250	130	120	90	45	45
Danish	90	55	40	65	40	25
Dutch	1,005	520	490	250	125	125
Frisian	55	30	25	10	0	5
German	14,380	7,380	7,000	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	115	55	55	45	20	30
Swedish	60	35	25	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	20	20	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Greek	60	30	25	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,095	600	500	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	550	465	570	305	265
Bengali	50	25	20	20	15	5
Gujarati	125	75	50	70	45	25
Hindi	140	80	60	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	30	15	15	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	460	245	215	145	75	70
Sindhi	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	30	15	20
Urdu	165	90	80	190	105	90
Iranian languages	75	40	35	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	5	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	635	650	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	30	15	15
Portuguese	115	55	65	35	15	20
Romanian	105	50	55	65	30	35
Spanish	965	485	480	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	400	200	200	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	240	125	115	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	10	5	5	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	10	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	5	10	5	5
Swahili	25	20	15	5	5	5
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	20	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	10	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	720	335	385	265	120	145
Chinese languages	695	325	375	255	115	140
Cantonese	350	170	180	105	55	50
Hakka	5	5	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	205	95	115	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	65	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	35	45	20	20
Lao	5	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	40	5	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	35	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	85	55	25	30
Estonian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	35	10	25	5	5	5
Hungarian	115	55	55	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,850	1,875	1,980	1,215	605	605
English and French	630	300	325	145	70	80
English and non-official language	3,110	1,515	1,595	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	70	35	25	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	265,110	135,410	129,705	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	258,820	132,370	126,450	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	238,950	122,305	116,645	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	236,830	121,245	115,580	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	2,125	1,065	1,065	205	105	105
Non-official languages	19,865	10,065	9,805	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	4,430	2,275	2,155	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	3,895	1,980	1,915	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,890	1,980	1,910	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	45	25	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	410	205	205	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,430	1,745	1,685	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	410	225	185	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	410	230	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	345	185	155	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	20	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,440	7,790	7,645	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	215	185	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	150	125	115	65	45
Amharic	5	5	0	0	5	0
Arabic	250	140	110	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	80	40	45	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,265	1,080	1,185	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	65	30	35	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,070	985	1,085	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	15	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	80	65	30	30
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	40	60	30	30
Tamil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,625	5,925	5,700	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	480	245	235	290	140	150
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	235	225	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	20	15	5
Czech	30	20	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	20	5	15
Russian	155	85	75	40	20	25
Serbian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	95	45	50	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,875	5,025	4,850	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	155	75	75	70	30	35
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	205	95	110	30	10	15
Frisian	15	10	5	5	0	5
German	9,435	4,805	4,630	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	75	40	35
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	660	335	320	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	300	320	165	155
Bengali	30	20	15	5	5	5
Gujarati	80	50	35	50	30	20
Hindi	95	45	50	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	25	15	10	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	140	135	80	35	45
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Urdu	90	45	50	115	60	55
Iranian languages	40	20	25	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	575	305	275	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Romanian	55	30	25	20	10	10
Spanish	485	255	230	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	130	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	25	20	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	20	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	205	140	70	70
Chinese languages	385	195	195	140	70	70
Cantonese	215	105	110	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	55	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	10	0	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	6,290	3,040	3,255	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	430	225	205	75	40	40
English and non-official language	5,780	2,790	2,995	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	15	35	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	265,115	135,410	129,700	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	237,970	121,930	116,045	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	10,610	5,390	5,215	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	3,350	1,630	1,720	660	290	370
Non-official language	12,985	6,360	6,620	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	5,305	2,600	2,705	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	7,680	3,760	3,920	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	30	15	15	10	5	10
English and non-official language	80	35	40	40	20	15
French and non-official language	90	50	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	192,460	98,730	93,725	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,628	57,800	29,582	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	192,490	98,735	93,755	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,755	49,552	27,586	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	175,620	93,400	82,220	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,256	58,770	28,933	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,045	43,720	67,320	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,199	5,610	5,062	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	157,090	85,125	71,960	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,920	58,209	29,087	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	192,360	98,575	93,780	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,552	70,986	39,329	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	192,390	98,580	93,810	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,843	57,150	33,962	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	175,560	93,350	82,210	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,920	71,152	38,624	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,000	43,535	67,460	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,826	8,163	7,608	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	157,090	85,085	72,005	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,173	67,054	36,768	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	202,135	103,350	98,785	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	70,695	42,750	27,945	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,642	76,188	49,147	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,049	83,312	54,819	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	94.9	86.1	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.8	81.1	71.5	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	5.1	13.9	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	202,130	103,350	98,785	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	9,675	4,615	5,060	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	192,460	98,730	93,725	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	94.9	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,515	9,650	16,870	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	25,215	9,365	15,850	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	23,920	9,200	14,715	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	19,355	7,875	11,480	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	16,705	7,520	9,185	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	14,245	7,260	6,980	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	12,415	7,270	5,145	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	10,360	6,845	3,515	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	8,695	6,105	2,585	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	7,630	5,300	2,330	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	27,405	22,340	5,065	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	19,070	15,175	3,890	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	8,335	7,165	1,170	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	202,135	103,345	98,785	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	9,640	4,610	5,030	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	192,495	98,735	93,755	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.5	94.9	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,965	9,805	17,160	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	26,280	9,770	16,505	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	27,320	10,530	16,795	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	22,855	9,695	13,160	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	20,135	10,015	10,115	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	16,750	9,845	6,905	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	13,465	9,070	4,390	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	10,890	7,715	3,180	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	27,835	22,285	5,550	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	8,480	6,195	2,285	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	5,825	4,600	1,220	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	13,530	11,490	2,045	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	45,045	18,220	26,825	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	157,085	85,130	71,960	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	77.7	82.4	72.8	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	19,840	8,900	10,935	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	10,550	4,315	6,235	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	17,175	6,680	10,495	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	15,120	5,975	9,150	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	14,555	5,915	8,640	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	12,825	5,905	6,915	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	11,285	5,940	5,340	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	10,175	6,135	4,040	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	8,690	5,945	2,745	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	36,875	29,410	7,460	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	7,330	5,365	1,965	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	6,835	4,775	2,060	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	22,705	19,270	3,440	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,398	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,708	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,830	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,645	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,788	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,630	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,122	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,628	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,649	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,840	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,167	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,507	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,620	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,228	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,629	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	97,455	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	1,420	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	890	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,260	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,870	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,210	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,150	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,020	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,655	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,740	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,565	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,375	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	44,100	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,260	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,675	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	12,165	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,000	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	1,525	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,290	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,625	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,075	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,990	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,545	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,685	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,700	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,660	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,245	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,315	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,115	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,975	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,440	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,365	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	13,200	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,790	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,375	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,530	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,736	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,734	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,450	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,132	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,039	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	32,570	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,075	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,929	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,560	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,996	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,713	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,555	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	122,312	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,965	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,455	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,289	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,753	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	32,540	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,294	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,084	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,595	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,733	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,749	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,885	19,050	13,835	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,259	52,011	32,940	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,567	44,526	30,614	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,870	18,865	14,010	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,119	64,286	42,773	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,465	51,874	36,835	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	261,105	133,530	127,570	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	110,260	53,785	56,480	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	22,635	11,025	11,605	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	21,875	10,225	11,650	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	21,560	10,460	11,100	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	21,660	10,750	10,905	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	22,535	11,320	11,220	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	150,840	79,755	71,090	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	23,715	12,105	11,615	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	25,975	13,480	12,495	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	29,890	15,780	14,110	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	33,920	18,170	15,750	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	37,340	20,215	17,125	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	244,975	125,335	119,635	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	63,250	32,445	30,810	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	21,915	11,165	10,750	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	154,795	79,235	75,560	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	26,925	13,655	13,270	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,425	11,580	12,845	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	8,360	4,245	4,110	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	2,990	1,525	1,465	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	12,700	5,885	6,815	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	3,370	1,450	1,915	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.2	10.7	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.1	13.3	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.7	13.6	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.4	9.0	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.4	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,725	5,225	5,505	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	3,550	1,745	1,810	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	1,315	665	650	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,245	3,450	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	475	235	240	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.2	4.6	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.4	5.9	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.6	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	261,105	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	259,510	132,780	126,730	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	259,350	132,700	126,650	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	14,865	7,245	7,620	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	45,020	22,305	22,710	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	12,255	6,035	6,220	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	10,605	5,185	5,420	215	100	110
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10,585	5,180	5,410	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	25	0	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	155	50	105	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	565	260	305	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	9,885	4,870	5,015	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	0	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	10	25	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,260	635	620	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,255	635	620	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	80	50	35	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	945	495	450	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	165	75	95	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	430	240	190	15	10	10
Dakota	55	25	25	15	10	10
Stoney	375	210	165	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,795	16,285	16,510	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,045	635	405	260	155	105
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	220	140	85	0	0	0
Bilen	20	20	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	185	115	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	820	495	325	260	155	100
Amharic	70	50	20	10	0	0
Arabic	675	415	265	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	75	75	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	150	70	80	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,735	2,440	3,295	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	10	20	15	10
Cebuano	140	50	90	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	70	25	45	55	30	30
Ilocano	245	90	150	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	35	20	20	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	15	20	0	10
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,565	2,350	3,210	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	70	50	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	40	35	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	410	240	170	150	75	70
Kannada	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	190	105	85	115	55	55
Tamil	195	115	85	10	10	10
Telugu	60	35	25	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,075	11,775	11,300	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	70	40	30	15	10	10
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,200	1,635	1,565	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,180	1,620	1,555	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Croatian	85	50	35	20	10	10
Czech	185	95	90	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	600	290	310	155	80	80
Russian	785	440	345	295	135	155
Serbian	70	40	35	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	50	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,480	735	745	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	15	30	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	16,050	8,215	7,835	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	355	170	185	110	60	55
Danish	120	70	55	70	35	40
Dutch	1,255	650	610	310	130	180
Frisian	75	35	40	0	0	0
German	14,145	7,240	6,905	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	130	80	45	60	30	40
Swedish	45	25	20	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	170	100	75	315	170	145
Greek	135	80	55	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	780	650	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	1,345	740	610	840	475	365
Bengali	75	40	40	15	10	0
Gujarati	120	75	45	115	75	40
Hindi	670	385	285	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	15	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	555	290	265	270	145	120
Sindhi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	25	15	15
Urdu	280	155	125	355	195	155
Iranian languages	105	55	55	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	15	10	10	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,300	1,345	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	80	95	65	50	20
Portuguese	235	135	95	75	20	50
Romanian	120	70	45	75	50	25
Spanish	2,175	1,055	1,120	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	150	80	75	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	205	205	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	600	310	290	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	35	25	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	40	15	30	10	0	10
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	105	45	55	15	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Shona	35	20	15	10	0	10
Swahili	70	55	15	25	15	10
Wolof	15	10	10	0	10	0
Yoruba	130	65	70	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	65	40	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	85	160	170	65	105
American Sign Language	90	25	70	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	150	65	90	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	970	475	495	250	115	140
Chinese languages	940	465	475	250	105	145
Cantonese	465	230	240	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	160	185	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	105	100	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	35	50	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	70	30	35	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	45	40	105	60	45
Lao	15	15	10	80	50	35
Thai	60	25	35	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	30	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	85	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	35	15	10	10
Hungarian	120	70	50	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	261,105	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	251,000	128,775	122,225	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	68,245	35,210	33,035	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	182,755	93,565	89,195	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,100	4,760	5,340	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	261,105	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	240,400	123,525	116,875	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,365	8,845	9,525	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	4,885	2,495	2,390	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	1,750	865	885	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	2,120	1,045	1,080	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	4,155	1,910	2,245	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	1,430	665	765	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	2,730	1,245	1,480	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,455	2,520	2,930	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,335	1,165	1,175	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,365	8,840	9,520	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	2,115	1,050	1,065	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	3,970	2,060	1,910	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	3,625	1,775	1,855	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	7,605	3,495	4,115	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	1,050	470	580	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,365	8,840	9,520	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	3,645	1,710	1,935	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	40	10	40	15	0	0
Colombia	50	20	25	40	20	15
El Salvador	65	25	45	35	20	15
Guyana	40	20	20	10	10	10
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	80	95	110	60	50
Mexico	885	445	440	1,060	530	530
Peru	40	10	25	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	610	830	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	860	465	395	275	150	120
Europe	5,900	3,045	2,855	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	25	0	10	0	10
France	80	50	30	40	0	35
Germany	1,015	535	475	420	200	220
Greece	80	55	25	25	15	10
Hungary	80	45	35	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	75	45	25	15	10
Italy	55	20	30	15	15	0
Netherlands	905	515	390	235	105	130
Poland	485	245	245	160	80	75
Portugal	50	30	15	15	0	15
Romania	95	50	45	45	30	15
Russian Federation	145	75	70	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	0	35	20	0	15
Ukraine	155	65	90	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,805	815	990	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	715	415	305	220	115	105
Africa	1,535	850	685	470	260	210
Algeria	35	15	15	15	10	10
Egypt	15	10	10	10	15	0
Ethiopia	75	50	25	20	10	10
Kenya	50	30	20	10	10	0
Morocco	30	25	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	250	120	130	140	65	75
Somalia	110	65	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	360	175	190	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	610	370	240	135	80	55
Asia	7,005	3,100	3,910	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	165	255	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	55	40	30	10	20
India	810	425	385	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	20	35	45	30	15
Iraq	65	50	15	40	15	25
Japan	35	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	255	120	140	55	25	25
Lebanon	95	70	30	55	40	10
Pakistan	200	85	110	190	115	75
Philippines	4,325	1,760	2,565	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	60	35	25	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	55	65	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	390	215	175	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	145	130	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,455	2,525	2,930	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	640	290	355	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	20	10	10
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	60	85	80	45	40
Mexico	210	115	95	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	55	85	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	70	50	15	30
Europe	415	215	200	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	45	20	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	50	20	35	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	15	10	10
Africa	520	255	265	230	120	110
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	30	10	10	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	120	45	75	120	60	60
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	140	65	75	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	60	40	20	15
Asia	3,765	1,710	2,055	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	435	225	215	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	10	0	10
Iraq	15	10	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	40	15	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	75	40	40	70	30	35
Philippines	2,865	1,275	1,585	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	25	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	110	55	55	10	10	0
Australia	45	20	25	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	65	35	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	261,100	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,935	10,625	11,310	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,365	17,150	16,215	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	205,805	105,760	100,045	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,730	6,460	7,270	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,295	4,055	4,240	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,350	1,885	1,465	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,945	2,170	2,775	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,150	1,625	2,525	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,210	750	460	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	30	40	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	261,105	133,530	127,570	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	47,215	23,240	23,970	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	46,420	22,910	23,515	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	28,600	13,900	14,705	1,970	975	995
Métis	17,575	8,870	8,710	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	240	140	105	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	555	235	320	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	240	95	140	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	213,885	110,290	103,600	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	261,100	133,535	127,570	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,060	13,230	13,830	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	234,040	120,300	113,740	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	261,105	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,990	12,435	12,555	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	23,885	11,900	11,985	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20,335	10,090	10,245	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	3,455	1,770	1,685	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	90	40	55	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	1,105	535	570	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	1,065	510	555	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25,625	12,605	13,025	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	23,695	11,750	11,945	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	13,630	6,640	6,995	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,855	4,990	4,865	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	120	85	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,930	850	1,075	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,835	810	1,020	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	210,485	108,495	101,990	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	261,100	133,535	127,570	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,255	7,380	7,880	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,105	1,105	995	1,150	615	530
Chinese	1,200	595	610	320	135	185
Black	2,410	1,305	1,100	750	410	345
Filipino	6,455	2,780	3,675	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	785	380	405	390	215	185
Arab	575	340	235	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	315	130	185	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	105	55	50	80	40	35
Korean	510	260	255	170	85	85
Japanese	315	175	135	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	80	90	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	305	160	145	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	245,850	126,155	119,690	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	261,105	133,535	127,570	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	50,620	25,035	25,580	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	36,965	18,105	18,860	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	445	225	220	115	70	45
Métis	16,255	8,100	8,155	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	79,885	41,265	38,620	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	410	245	170	130	45	80
American	4,835	2,440	2,400	1,650	820	830
Canadian	76,320	39,395	36,925	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	125	65	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	110	50	55	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	20	10	0	10
European origins	181,280	92,720	88,555	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	105,600	53,005	52,595	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	59,605	29,715	29,890	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	40,720	20,050	20,670	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	30	20	10	20	0	20
Scottish	46,165	22,635	23,530	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	4,445	2,035	2,405	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,215	2,000	2,215	1,620	765	855
French origins	37,125	18,370	18,750	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	37,120	18,370	18,750	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	71,475	36,710	34,760	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	2,095	1,045	1,050	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	1,475	800	670	400	185	215
Dutch	16,600	8,430	8,170	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	130	45	85	20	10	10
Frisian	95	45	50	0	0	10
German	56,375	28,895	27,480	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	55	30	20	20	10	10
Swiss	1,520	750	770	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	24,875	12,305	12,575	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	3,555	1,695	1,860	1,705	840	870
Finnish	1,195	540	655	350	200	155
Icelandic	1,255	665	595	360	175	190
Norwegian	13,740	6,825	6,910	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	7,050	3,480	3,565	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	755	410	350	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	46,660	23,480	23,185	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	100	55	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	35	15	15	10	10
Czech	1,220	655	565	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	670	340	330	365	160	205
Estonian	105	40	60	80	40	45
Hungarian	2,640	1,350	1,285	1,280	610	680
Latvian	175	115	60	15	10	0
Lithuanian	360	135	220	70	30	40
Moldovan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	13,250	6,645	6,600	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	1,220	625	590	1,070	555	515
Russian	7,780	3,865	3,910	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	610	305	300	170	75	95
Ukrainian	26,735	13,415	13,325	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	80	50	30	25	15	0
Southern European origins	6,840	3,315	3,525	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Bosnian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	300	180	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	445	220	225	205	125	75
Italian	3,500	1,650	1,850	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	75	45	30	50	30	20
Montenegrin	30	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	650	390	250	130	70	60
Serbian	150	70	75	60	40	25
Sicilian	20	0	15	20	15	0
Slovenian	65	15	50	60	30	25
Spanish	1,385	565	820	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	290	165	120	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	1,230	655	570	315	185	135
Basque	35	20	15	10	10	0
Jewish	310	135	180	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	70	60	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	800	440	360	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	850	465	390	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	15	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	15	10	10	55	30	20
Dominican	65	35	25	25	15	10
Grenadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	15	0	0	10
Jamaican	495	255	235	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	50	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	30	70	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,760	1,405	1,350	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	30	10	10	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	15	10	10	10
Belizean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bolivian	150	80	75	15	10	10
Brazilian	65	20	40	25	0	20
Chilean	115	65	50	100	60	40
Colombian	90	45	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	30	15	15	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	100	45	55	10	10	0
Guyanese	85	35	45	15	10	10
Hispanic	50	30	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mexican	1,725	880	850	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	35	20	15	40	20	20
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	25	25	10	0	10
Salvadorean	45	20	20	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	30	25	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	20	15	0	10
African origins	2,585	1,415	1,175	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	490	295	195	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	15	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	30	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	0	35	30	10
Edo	20	0	15	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	25	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	205	115	95	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	60	40	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	20	10	10
North African origins	275	175	100	100	65	35
Algerian	50	30	15	15	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	30	45	15	10	0
Libyan	35	15	20	30	25	10
Maure	30	30	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	45	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	25	20	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,015	540	475	240	120	120
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	50	40	15	0	10
Ethiopian	85	40	45	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	10	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	255	155	100	15	10	10
South African	305	150	150	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	40	30	40	15	20
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	820	420	400	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	50	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	745	390	355	185	95	95
Asian origins	12,850	6,070	6,775	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,155	645	510	395	225	165
Afghan	60	30	30	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	75	35	35
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	55	20	70	45	30
Iraqi	55	40	15	55	30	35
Israeli	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	555	295	255	150	95	55
Palestinian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Tajik	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	50	25	25	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,105	1,105	1,005	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,590	835	760	830	405	415
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	20	10	10	30	20	10
Pakistani	245	130	120	245	140	100
Punjabi	105	70	40	40	20	20
Sinhalese	10	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	80	35	45	15	10	10
Tamil	50	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	25	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,595	4,345	5,250	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Chinese	1,775	870	910	550	225	330
Filipino	6,735	2,905	3,830	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	105	50	50	10	10	10
Japanese	490	250	235	50	30	20
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	545	285	255	185	85	100
Laotian	35	25	10	110	70	40
Malaysian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Mongolian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	10	25	0	0	10
Thai	60	30	30	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	235	125	110	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	0	50	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	0	50	35	20	20
Oceania origins	535	235	295	125	50	75
Australian	285	125	160	80	35	45
New Zealander	120	45	75	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	130	65	60	25	10	20
Fijian	45	20	20	25	0	15
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	0	25	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	71,970	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	22,125	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	3,360	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	4,750	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	92,710	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	240	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	5,780	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,835	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	38,140	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35,455	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,605	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	18,620	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	15,935	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	13,370	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	31,920	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	97,460	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	95,050	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,405	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	92,925	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	4,525	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	97,460	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	8,560	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	28,330	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,465	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	15,055	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,275	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	12,600	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,170	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	97,455	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	88,370	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	9,085	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	97,455	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,010	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	35,415	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,030	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	97,455	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,550	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	17,980	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,850	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,305	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	18,605	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,260	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,390	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,110	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	71,745	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,365	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,375	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65,680	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,322	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,392	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,566	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	338,131	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,795	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	56,800	31,270	25,530	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	58,970	28,705	30,260	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	86,365	43,370	42,995	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25,575	20,635	4,935	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,375	4,540	2,835	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	18,200	16,095	2,105	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,240	13,710	22,530	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,680	1,525	3,155	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,870	7,495	12,375	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	15,435	5,480	9,950	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	455	545	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	340	220	305	180	125
Master's degree	2,620	1,060	1,560	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	140,160	71,270	68,885	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,790	16,395	12,395	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	40,930	19,850	21,080	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,430	35,025	35,405	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,025	16,305	3,725	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,550	3,475	2,075	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	14,480	12,830	1,645	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,745	11,275	18,470	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,550	1,225	2,325	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,115	6,220	10,890	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	13,275	4,600	8,675	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	345	460	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	275	220	250	140	110
Master's degree	2,325	875	1,445	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	125	90	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	115,765	59,975	55,790	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	7,375	1,645	5,730	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	7,375	1,645	5,730	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	555	870	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	220	115	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	335	760	545	165	375
Humanities	1,985	815	1,170	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	80	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	285	55	230	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	140	295	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	65	110	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	805	430	375	380	240	140
54. History	160	95	65	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,265	1,230	4,035	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	70	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	415	150	265	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,990	115	1,875	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	745	180	565	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	30	0	25
42. Psychology	770	180	590	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	1,170	565	600	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	15,180	3,290	11,890	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	10	40	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	200	1,045	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,885	3,080	10,800	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	735	760	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	560	270	290	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	160	200	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	315	205	110	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	260	105	155	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,510	695	815	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,185	615	575	620	360	255
25. Library science	180	10	170	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	55	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	28,185	26,285	1,895	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	220	130	90	140	110	30
14. Engineering	1,885	1,560	330	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,485	3,885	605	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,155	6,900	255	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,495	10,065	430	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	3,920	3,745	175	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,280	2,890	1,390	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,425	1,605	820	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,855	1,280	570	555	340	210
Health and related fields	12,915	1,800	11,115	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	725	310	415	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	12,020	1,370	10,645	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	120	55	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,755	3,430	3,325	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	3,495	600	2,895	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,130	810	320	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,110	2,005	105	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	140,155	71,275	68,885	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	69,725	36,245	33,480	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	5,840	1,205	4,635	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	5,835	1,200	4,640	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,125	425	700	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	140	95	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	895	285	605	425	135	290
Humanities	1,515	660	855	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	105	220	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	50	85	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	645	365	280	270	185	85
54. History	115	65	50	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,455	1,010	3,440	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	380	130	245	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,600	95	1,510	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	640	130	515	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	655	135	515	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	1,030	490	540	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	12,830	2,780	10,050	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	40	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	165	915	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,705	2,610	9,100	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	585	670	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	485	220	265	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	145	100	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	225	85	140	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,335	620	720	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,105	575	525	545	325	220
25. Library science	140	10	135	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	22,615	21,030	1,590	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	90	95	70	25
14. Engineering	1,630	1,330	300	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,720	3,225	495	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,585	5,380	200	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,375	8,035	345	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	3,095	2,935	155	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,395	2,220	1,175	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,740	1,085	655	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,660	1,130	525	475	300	180
Health and related fields	10,330	1,455	8,880	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	240	310	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	9,640	1,120	8,520	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	90	50	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,725	3,040	2,685	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	2,875	540	2,330	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	990	745	250	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,750	100	440	415	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115,765	59,975	55,790	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	86,365	43,370	42,995	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	78,035	39,520	38,520	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	59,140	30,280	28,860	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	18,895	9,235	9,660	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,330	3,855	4,475	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,385	700	685	550	290	260
Philippines	3,035	1,095	1,935	865	310	555
India	560	305	255	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	285	260	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	10	50	30	10	20
France	20	15	0	10	10	0
Other	2,725	1,440	1,290	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	140,155	71,270	68,885	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,720	36,245	33,475	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70,435	35,025	35,405	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	63,255	31,805	31,450	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	47,265	24,070	23,200	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	15,990	7,740	8,250	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,180	3,220	3,955	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,040	535	510	345	185	160
Philippines	2,860	1,015	1,845	815	295	520
India	520	280	240	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	30	10	20
France	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other	2,335	1,190	1,150	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	143,945	79,785	64,160	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	128,925	70,005	58,915	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	15,020	9,780	5,245	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	58,190	23,565	34,625	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	71.2	77.2	64.9	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	63.8	67.7	59.6	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.3	8.2	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	202,130	103,345	98,785	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	49,390	19,085	30,305	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	152,745	84,260	68,480	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	73,715	44,695	29,020	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	79,020	39,570	39,460	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.5	41.1	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	143,940	79,785	64,160	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,135	930	1,210	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,955	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	119,130	64,190	54,940	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	22,675	14,670	8,010	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	143,945	79,785	64,160	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,130	925	1,210	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,950	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	18,065	11,530	6,540	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	18,295	3,370	14,920	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,085	4,570	1,515	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	7,070	885	6,185	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,705	3,355	9,355	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,915	590	1,325	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	27,495	9,705	17,795	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	33,050	30,345	2,705	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10,540	8,735	1,800	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,585	5,765	815	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	143,945	79,785	64,160	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,130	925	1,210	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	141,810	78,860	62,955	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	12,105	8,425	3,680	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	14,305	12,155	2,150	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	1,295	1,035	265	540	410	125
23 Construction	15,170	12,790	2,385	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	7,695	6,090	1,610	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	4,130	2,910	1,225	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	15,365	6,430	8,935	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,195	6,025	2,175	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	1,085	535	555	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	2,700	560	2,135	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,145	1,240	910	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,840	2,950	2,890	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,560	2,455	2,110	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	9,330	2,115	7,220	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	12,785	1,545	11,235	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,845	705	1,140	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	8,230	2,740	5,485	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,525	4,420	3,105	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	7,395	3,695	3,700	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	128,920	70,005	58,915	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	14,620	7,435	7,185	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	23,125	18,775	4,350	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	91,070	43,720	47,345	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	91,065	43,725	47,345	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	51,595	23,170	28,425	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,605	14,565	15,040	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,255	5,650	3,600	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	620	340	280	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	114,195	62,495	51,695	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	99,035	55,555	43,480	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,275	2,935	3,340	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	1,455	660	790	200	140	60
Walked	5,615	2,260	3,350	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	555	355	190	340	205	135
Other method	1,270	725	545	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	114,195	62,500	51,700	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	51,975	24,260	27,715	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	34,045	18,810	15,235	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	12,870	7,795	5,070	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	5,315	3,555	1,765	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	9,990	8,075	1,915	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	114,190	62,495	51,700	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,030	7,105	1,925	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	21,870	16,110	5,760	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	35,435	20,095	15,340	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	24,915	8,965	15,950	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,775	3,080	5,695	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	14,170	7,145	7,025	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	157,250	86,150	71,100	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	156,435	85,670	70,765	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	154,210	84,275	69,935	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	153,740	84,125	69,625	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	470	155	310	115	25	95
Non-official languages	2,230	1,395	835	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	445	240	205	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	380	205	175	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	205	175	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	355	200	160	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,785	1,155	630	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	20	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,605	1,055	550	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,540	1,020	525	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	1,000	500	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	25	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	30	30	25	10
Chinese languages	85	55	30	35	30	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	30	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	480	335	170	115	55
English and French	245	160	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	565	320	245	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	157,250	86,150	71,100	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	150,120	82,195	67,920	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	1,605	950	655	215	120	95
French	1,605	765	835	230	75	155
Non-official language	3,870	2,210	1,660	650	370	280
Aboriginal	1,685	845	840	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	1,365	820	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	257,110	131,440	125,665	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	219,925	112,830	107,095	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	37,180	18,615	18,570	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	21,305	10,835	10,475	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	15,875	7,780	8,095	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	14,615	7,200	7,415	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	11,545	5,730	5,820	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	3,065	1,470	1,595	855	395	465
External migrants	1,260	575	685	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	240,810	123,125	117,685	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	142,035	73,145	68,895	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	98,770	49,980	48,795	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	46,455	23,775	22,680	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	52,315	26,200	26,115	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	46,615	23,415	23,200	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	30,455	15,065	15,395	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	16,155	8,350	7,810	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	5,705	2,790	2,915	2,270	1,090	1,185