Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halifax West Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 6, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Halifax West [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	96,255	...	...	1,498,778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,275	...	...	1,311,022	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,370	...	...	586,269	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,438	...	...	558,912	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	423.4	...	...	118.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	227.35	...	...	12,655.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	96,255	46,175	50,080	1,498,780	748,135	750,645
0 to 14 years	15,890	8,160	7,730	282,180	144,870	137,315
0 to 4 years	5,080	2,580	2,500	95,040	48,775	46,265
5 to 9 years	5,535	2,860	2,670	99,265	51,185	48,080
10 to 14 years	5,275	2,715	2,560	87,880	44,910	42,975
15 to 64 years	65,855	31,760	34,100	1,046,735	524,785	521,950
15 to 19 years	5,575	2,830	2,750	86,250	44,355	41,895
20 to 24 years	6,575	3,265	3,315	92,120	46,835	45,280
25 to 29 years	7,175	3,520	3,650	114,365	56,715	57,650
30 to 34 years	6,825	3,325	3,500	127,480	63,375	64,105
35 to 39 years	6,460	3,055	3,405	119,905	59,425	60,475
40 to 44 years	6,820	3,265	3,550	112,645	56,350	56,295
45 to 49 years	6,885	3,240	3,640	106,295	53,715	52,575
50 to 54 years	7,590	3,635	3,965	105,920	52,930	52,985
55 to 59 years	6,595	3,210	3,385	100,975	50,555	50,420
60 to 64 years	5,355	2,415	2,935	80,775	40,520	40,265
65 years and over	14,505	6,255	8,250	169,860	78,480	91,380
65 to 69 years	4,860	2,205	2,660	61,145	30,050	31,095
70 to 74 years	3,590	1,610	1,980	39,505	19,045	20,460
75 to 79 years	2,510	1,115	1,395	27,715	12,690	15,030
80 to 84 years	1,820	770	1,050	20,655	9,110	11,545
85 years and over	1,725	560	1,170	20,835	7,580	13,255
85 to 89 years	1,050	385	670	13,330	5,320	8,010
90 to 94 years	505	145	365	5,765	1,850	3,915
95 to 99 years	150	30	125	1,550	395	1,160
100 years and over	15	0	15	190	25	165
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.7	15.4	18.8	19.4	18.3
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.8	68.1	69.8	70.1	69.5
65 years and over	15.1	13.5	16.5	11.3	10.5	12.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	39.9	38.7	41.0	37.6	37.0	38.2
Median age of the population	39.7	38.2	41.0	36.9	36.4	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,440	...	...	558,915	...	...
Single-detached house	15,910	...	...	332,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,435	...	...	32,930	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,505	...	...	188,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,615	...	...	35,590	...	...
Row house	1,760	...	...	51,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	855	...	...	22,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,270	...	...	79,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	390	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	4,500	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,435	...	...	558,910	...	...
1 person	11,565	...	...	129,770	...	...
2 persons	14,620	...	...	184,450	...	...
3 persons	6,280	...	...	93,640	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	92,380	...	...
5 or more persons	2,525	...	...	58,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,135	...	...	1,478,555	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,365	38,015	42,350	1,216,595	603,265	613,325
Married or living common law	46,430	23,170	23,260	734,335	368,075	366,260
Married	38,065	18,990	19,075	624,870	313,190	311,675
Living common law	8,365	4,180	4,185	109,465	54,885	54,585
Not married and not living common law	33,930	14,840	19,090	482,260	235,195	247,065
Never married	22,730	11,465	11,260	337,550	185,145	152,400
Separated	2,310	950	1,365	26,695	11,680	15,020
Divorced	4,880	1,685	3,195	72,910	28,790	44,120
Widowed	4,005	745	3,265	45,105	9,580	35,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,100	...	...	413,080	...	...
2 persons	14,095	...	...	191,425	...	...
3 persons	5,845	...	...	90,860	...	...
4 persons	5,215	...	...	91,735	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	39,055	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,095	...	...	413,080	...	...
Total couple families	22,795	...	...	357,160	...	...
Married couples	18,610	...	...	302,435	...	...
Common-law couples	4,180	...	...	54,725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,305	...	...	55,920	...	...
Female parent	3,515	...	...	43,280	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	12,640	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,795	...	...	357,160	...	...
Couples without children	11,360	...	...	157,250	...	...
Couples with children	11,435	...	...	199,905	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	74,735	...	...
2 children	4,930	...	...	87,540	...	...
3 or more children	1,870	...	...	37,630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	55,920	...	...
1 child	2,735	...	...	34,175	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	16,130	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,240	8,130	10,110	247,585	126,830	120,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,435	...	...	558,910	...	...
One-census-family households	26,090	...	...	381,910	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,960	...	...	144,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,135	...	...	237,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	15,020	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,850	...	...	161,980	...	...
One-person households	11,570	...	...	129,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,285	...	...	32,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,405	45,945	49,460	1,486,605	742,340	744,265
English only	81,585	39,850	41,735	1,349,130	680,440	668,695
French only	80	45	35	1,290	570	720
English and French	12,640	5,565	7,080	105,815	48,875	56,940
Neither English nor French	1,100	490	605	30,365	12,455	17,910
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,405	45,945	49,460	1,486,600	742,340	744,265
English	91,580	44,165	47,415	1,426,360	714,780	711,580
French	2,310	1,095	1,215	22,630	11,520	11,110
English and French	450	205	240	7,910	3,905	4,005
Neither English nor French	1,060	475	585	29,710	12,130	17,580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,535	1,200	1,335	26,585	13,475	13,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.6	2.7	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,400	45,940	49,460	1,486,600	742,340	744,265
Single responses	93,520	45,025	48,500	1,445,390	722,290	723,100
Official languages	80,690	38,595	42,095	1,053,870	533,250	520,620
English	78,395	37,525	40,875	1,031,835	522,035	509,805
French	2,290	1,070	1,220	22,035	11,215	10,820
Non-official languages	12,835	6,425	6,400	391,520	189,035	202,480
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,160	475	685
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	555	220	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	245	95	150
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	100	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	20	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	5	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	10	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	10	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	430	200	240
Dakota	0	0	0	30	10	15
Stoney	0	0	0	405	190	215
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,810	6,420	6,395	390,355	188,565	201,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,730	1,975	1,750	29,830	15,655	14,170
Berber languages	0	5	0	145	80	65
Kabyle	0	5	0	70	30	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	75	45	30
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	2,480	1,235	1,245
Bilen	5	5	5	50	25	20
Oromo	40	20	20	955	495	465
Somali	20	10	15	1,465	710	755
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	3,655	1,940	1,715	27,160	14,315	12,845
Amharic	50	20	30	4,075	1,970	2,110
Arabic	3,385	1,810	1,575	19,100	10,260	8,840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	290	160	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hebrew	125	70	55	510	255	255
Maltese	0	5	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	90	45	45	2,765	1,465	1,300
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	210	100	110
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	80	14,520	6,785	7,740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	905	430	475
Vietnamese	155	75	80	13,600	6,345	7,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages	635	275	365	50,005	21,680	28,325
Bikol	5	0	0	235	110	125
Cebuano	45	20	25	2,110	900	1,210
Fijian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	720	290	430
Ilocano	25	5	20	2,645	1,155	1,490
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	5	810	345	460
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	280	135	140
Pangasinan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	535	230	305	42,350	18,365	23,985
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	155	70	80
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	210	290
Creole languages	10	10	5	645	325	315
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	430	215	220
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages	385	210	175	5,300	2,760	2,540
Kannada	10	0	5	290	145	145
Malayalam	195	100	90	2,150	1,105	1,045
Tamil	100	55	45	1,880	990	885
Telugu	75	40	30	955	505	455
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-European languages	5,020	2,490	2,530	192,900	95,565	97,335
Albanian	170	85	85	1,370	730	645
Armenian	15	10	5	255	135	120
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	620	620	32,225	15,080	17,145
Baltic languages	15	5	15	540	255	285
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	15	5	10	345	160	185
Slavic languages	1,225	610	610	31,680	14,825	16,860
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bosnian	55	25	25	870	435	435
Bulgarian	25	10	10	960	485	470
Croatian	60	30	30	2,145	1,060	1,080
Czech	25	10	15	1,580	740	840
Macedonian	10	5	5	160	80	85
Polish	215	105	110	8,375	3,945	4,430
Russian	635	320	315	9,745	4,395	5,350
Serbian	70	35	35	1,905	950	950
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	530	260	275
Slovak	30	15	10	1,215	595	620
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	285	125	160
Ukrainian	70	40	25	3,820	1,700	2,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	40	25
Celtic languages	10	5	5	140	70	70
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	55	25	30
Welsh	0	5	0	65	30	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Germanic languages	440	225	220	21,425	10,385	11,040
Afrikaans	30	15	15	1,115	540	580
Danish	25	15	10	975	515	460
Dutch	110	65	50	4,740	2,350	2,390
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	35
German	240	110	130	13,655	6,555	7,100
Icelandic	10	5	5	70	35	30
Norwegian	10	5	0	275	110	160
Swedish	15	0	5	320	140	180
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	125	60	60
Yiddish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Greek	270	135	135	1,620	815	800
Indo-Iranian languages	2,040	1,025	1,010	92,235	46,740	45,495
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	660	650	79,125	39,910	39,220
Bengali	130	70	60	4,160	2,130	2,030
Gujarati	60	35	25	5,630	2,840	2,785
Hindi	225	115	110	7,440	3,795	3,645
Kashmiri	5	0	5	85	45	40
Konkani	5	0	5	175	90	85
Marathi	20	10	10	845	435	415
Nepali	405	195	210	1,960	1,035	925
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	100	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	39,010	19,620	19,385
Sindhi	5	5	0	1,750	820	925
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	985	480	505
Urdu	200	100	105	16,995	8,565	8,430
Iranian languages	720	360	355	12,145	6,325	5,820
Kurdish	85	50	35	750	400	350
Pashto	50	25	25	1,645	845	800
Persian (Farsi)	580	290	290	9,750	5,085	4,670
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	960	505	460
Italic (Romance) languages	835	385	450	43,630	21,610	22,020
Catalan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italian	205	95	115	5,550	2,845	2,705
Portuguese	100	45	50	3,760	1,795	1,965
Romanian	75	35	35	4,850	2,485	2,365
Spanish	460	210	250	29,415	14,465	14,950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	55	10	40	2,460	860	1,600
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	130	75	55
Georgian	5	0	0	135	75	55
Korean	460	200	260	9,345	4,340	5,005
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	450	210	240
Mongolian	0	0	0	450	210	240
Niger-Congo languages	225	110	120	5,965	3,055	2,905
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	705	370	335
Bamanankan	5	0	5	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	105	65	40
Ewe	15	10	5	60	35	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ga	5	5	0	65	35	35
Ganda	10	0	5	45	20	20
Igbo	10	5	5	710	380	330
Lingala	5	5	5	85	40	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	150	75	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	125	60	65
Shona	5	0	5	325	155	165
Swahili	55	20	30	805	385	415
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	50
Yoruba	20	10	10	1,445	760	685
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	1,130	560	570
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	1,520	750	765
Dinka	0	0	0	730	370	365
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	790	380	405
Sign languages	35	20	20	275	160	120
American Sign Language	15	5	10	105	60	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	170	100	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	910	920	69,435	32,670	36,765
Chinese languages	1,820	910	915	68,190	32,050	36,135
Cantonese	350	165	180	34,315	16,125	18,195
Hakka	5	0	5	345	155	190
Mandarin	1,360	680	680	28,845	13,590	15,250
Min Dong	0	0	0	45	15	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	1,720	765	955
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	5	380	175	205
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	2,530	1,215	1,315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,245	620	630
Burmese	0	0	0	270	135	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	550	280	270
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	1,150	405	740
Lao	0	0	0	490	220	265
Thai	25	10	15	655	185	470
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	165	100	65	1,785	980	805
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	240	135	105
Turkish	85	50	35	1,270	715	550
Uyghur	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uzbek	75	45	30	75	40	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	140	60	80
Uralic languages	65	25	40	4,230	2,040	2,195
Estonian	5	5	5	100	50	45
Finnish	5	0	5	350	135	210
Hungarian	45	20	25	3,785	1,855	1,930
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	335	205	130
Multiple responses	1,885	920	965	41,215	20,050	21,165
English and French	445	195	250	3,800	1,800	1,995
English and non-official language	1,300	665	635	35,525	17,340	18,180
French and non-official language	70	40	35	1,080	560	520
English, French and non-official language	70	25	45	820	350	470
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,400	45,945	49,460	1,486,605	742,340	744,265
Single responses	91,865	44,165	47,700	1,398,040	699,095	698,945
Official languages	84,450	40,450	44,000	1,173,955	589,590	584,360
English	83,650	40,065	43,580	1,164,955	585,005	579,950
French	805	380	425	8,995	4,585	4,415
Non-official languages	7,410	3,715	3,695	224,085	109,505	114,585
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	465	230	235
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	145	80	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	290	140	145
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	275	140	135
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,405	3,715	3,695	223,620	109,275	114,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,215	1,140	1,075	18,360	9,370	8,995
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	40	15	20	1,650	805	850
Bilen	5	5	5	50	25	25
Oromo	25	10	15	710	355	360
Somali	10	0	5	890	425	465
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	2,175	1,125	1,055	16,630	8,520	8,110
Amharic	20	5	15	2,730	1,310	1,420
Arabic	1,995	1,030	965	11,095	5,730	5,365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	100	100
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Harari	0	5	0	50	25	25
Hebrew	100	55	45	260	130	130
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	2,060	1,095	965
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	9,420	4,430	4,990
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	455	225	235
Vietnamese	125	60	60	8,965	4,205	4,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	155	165	26,625	12,475	14,150
Bikol	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cebuano	20	10	10	895	425	470
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	220	100	120
Ilocano	5	5	0	1,060	500	560
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	235	125	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	145	145	23,855	11,160	12,695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	60	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	60	85
Creole languages	5	0	0	290	150	145
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	70	35	30
Dravidian languages	175	90	85	3,210	1,630	1,585
Kannada	0	5	0	115	60	55
Malayalam	90	45	40	1,310	665	650
Tamil	50	25	25	1,200	605	600
Telugu	30	15	10	560	290	275
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-European languages	2,650	1,295	1,355	104,460	51,975	52,485
Albanian	80	40	40	620	335	285
Armenian	5	5	5	110	55	55
Balto-Slavic languages	695	350	350	14,095	6,895	7,200
Baltic languages	10	0	5	240	130	110
Latvian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Lithuanian	5	0	5	155	85	70
Slavic languages	690	345	345	13,855	6,770	7,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	390	200	195
Bulgarian	15	10	5	485	245	235
Croatian	30	10	15	750	370	380
Czech	5	0	5	450	220	235
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Polish	70	30	40	3,350	1,625	1,725
Russian	450	230	225	5,875	2,845	3,025
Serbian	45	20	25	965	470	495
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	175	90	90
Slovak	5	0	5	475	230	240
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	20	15	5	800	400	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	70	35	30	3,465	1,645	1,815
Afrikaans	10	5	5	600	290	315
Danish	5	5	5	70	35	35
Dutch	10	5	0	615	295	320
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	35	15	15	2,035	965	1,070
Icelandic	10	5	5	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	5	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	505	240	265
Indo-Iranian languages	1,365	670	695	62,020	31,110	30,910
Indo-Aryan languages	840	415	430	53,520	26,825	26,695
Bengali	75	35	40	2,760	1,385	1,375
Gujarati	40	25	15	3,150	1,575	1,575
Hindi	90	50	40	4,135	2,125	2,010
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	15	5	10	445	225	210
Nepali	365	180	185	1,350	695	650
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	55	29,195	14,610	14,585
Sindhi	0	5	0	745	330	415
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	510	255	255
Urdu	130	55	70	11,100	5,550	5,550
Iranian languages	525	255	270	7,995	4,025	3,970
Kurdish	65	40	30	460	230	225
Pashto	30	15	15	1,060	535	520
Persian (Farsi)	425	200	225	6,480	3,260	3,225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	505	255	245
Italic (Romance) languages	335	150	185	23,625	11,680	11,950
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italian	55	20	30	1,290	570	720
Portuguese	50	20	25	1,785	865	920
Romanian	30	15	15	2,485	1,290	1,195
Spanish	200	90	110	18,040	8,940	9,100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	0	5	1,120	490	630
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Korean	350	165	185	6,650	3,170	3,475
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	280	135	145
Mongolian	0	0	0	280	130	145
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	1,835	885	955
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	330	170	165
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	95	45	55
Swahili	30	15	15	350	155	190
Wolof	0	0	0	60	35	30
Yoruba	5	0	0	355	170	180
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	135	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	915	440	470
Dinka	0	0	0	450	215	230
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	465	225	245
Sign languages	30	20	15	355	210	145
American Sign Language	15	5	10	90	50	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	265	160	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	670	635	46,995	22,370	24,625
Chinese languages	1,310	670	635	46,115	21,935	24,185
Cantonese	205	110	100	22,285	10,400	11,885
Hakka	0	0	0	95	35	65
Mandarin	1,055	540	515	21,215	10,285	10,930
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	675	295	380
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	210	110	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	1,620	800	820
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	875	440	440
Burmese	0	0	0	175	85	85
Karenic languages	0	0	0	235	105	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	395	210	190
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	425	185	240
Lao	0	0	0	195	85	105
Thai	15	5	10	230	100	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages	105	60	45	1,005	520	480
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	105	55	50
Turkish	40	20	15	760	400	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uzbek	60	35	25	50	25	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uralic languages	20	5	10	1,410	695	715
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hungarian	15	5	10	1,335	660	680
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	110	70	40
Multiple responses	3,540	1,780	1,760	88,565	43,245	45,320
English and French	280	140	140	2,550	1,265	1,290
English and non-official language	3,125	1,575	1,550	84,305	41,165	43,140
French and non-official language	25	15	10	395	190	200
English, French and non-official language	115	45	65	1,315	625	685
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,405	45,945	49,460	1,486,605	742,340	744,265
None	85,385	41,080	44,310	1,254,320	629,830	624,485
English	3,695	1,860	1,835	99,305	49,455	49,850
French	2,185	955	1,225	14,815	6,745	8,070
Non-official language	3,920	1,945	1,970	114,000	54,245	59,755
Aboriginal	15	5	10	785	320	460
Non-Aboriginal	3,905	1,935	1,965	113,215	53,920	59,295
English and French	50	15	30	685	345	340
English and non-official language	85	50	40	2,195	1,120	1,075
French and non-official language	85	40	50	1,255	585	665
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,255	37,680	41,580	1,197,300	594,890	602,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,635	35,870	39,760	1,137,675	565,520	572,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,375	44,026	32,839	43,833	54,150	35,311
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,655	35,875	39,785	1,137,925	565,590	572,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,725	37,729	29,258	38,895	46,581	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,495	33,555	35,945	1,066,620	542,555	524,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,846	42,664	30,596	43,517	53,805	34,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,235	20,725	30,505	649,710	254,855	394,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,869	2,663	4,291	3,214	2,422	3,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,630	28,585	29,045	926,430	482,160	444,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,341	41,219	30,929	43,699	53,420	35,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,305	37,720	41,585	1,197,280	594,870	602,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,760	35,925	39,835	1,138,275	565,590	572,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,186	57,578	39,716	69,070	88,222	50,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,795	35,930	39,865	1,138,495	565,655	572,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,659	45,068	32,881	54,836	68,208	41,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,715	33,745	35,965	1,066,975	542,640	524,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,404	57,204	38,210	69,686	88,844	49,858
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,495	20,770	30,725	649,845	254,780	395,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,716	6,648	6,763	6,568	6,623	6,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,655	28,680	28,975	926,435	481,850	444,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,985	54,648	37,410	65,167	81,387	47,588
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,305	37,725	41,585	1,197,285	594,870	602,410
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,770	16,165	13,605	435,780	250,070	185,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,743	59,948	47,745	66,311	74,578	57,288
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,037	72,197	54,342	90,769	106,176	70,022
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.5	87.0	94.6	96.7	91.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	75.2	68.4	76.5	78.5	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.5	13.0	5.4	3.3	8.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,255	37,680	41,580	1,197,300	594,890	602,410
Without total income	3,630	1,810	1,815	59,625	29,370	30,260
With total income	75,630	35,870	39,760	1,137,670	565,525	572,155
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.2	95.6	95.0	95.1	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,330	4,520	5,810	148,305	57,300	91,005
$10,000 to $19,999	10,840	4,085	6,755	139,880	55,400	84,480
$20,000 to $29,999	9,670	3,935	5,735	128,365	51,415	76,950
$30,000 to $39,999	9,285	3,915	5,375	110,290	48,815	61,475
$40,000 to $49,999	8,015	3,520	4,500	105,435	49,990	55,440
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,115	3,145	91,235	45,670	45,560
$60,000 to $69,999	4,910	2,660	2,250	75,250	40,340	34,910
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,305	1,980	60,900	34,630	26,270
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	1,935	1,530	49,095	28,790	20,300
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,380	850	41,840	24,305	17,535
$100,000 and over	6,335	4,495	1,835	187,080	128,855	58,225
$100,000 to $149,999	4,275	2,910	1,360	103,260	66,045	37,215
$150,000 and over	2,060	1,580	480	83,820	62,810	21,010
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,260	37,680	41,575	1,197,300	594,890	602,410
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,805	1,795	59,375	29,300	30,075
With after-tax income	75,655	35,875	39,780	1,137,925	565,590	572,335
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.2	95.7	95.0	95.1	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,825	4,610	6,215	152,150	58,490	93,665
$10,000 to $19,999	11,605	4,450	7,160	146,090	58,125	87,970
$20,000 to $29,999	12,055	4,970	7,090	148,375	60,300	88,075
$30,000 to $39,999	11,460	4,940	6,520	137,645	63,470	74,175
$40,000 to $49,999	9,125	4,490	4,635	128,030	63,415	64,620
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,645	3,100	100,975	54,090	46,885
$60,000 to $69,999	5,335	2,935	2,400	76,720	44,090	32,630
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,880	1,085	58,925	34,695	24,225
$80,000 and over	5,530	3,955	1,575	189,010	128,925	60,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,125	570	44,510	26,555	17,955
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	755	345	30,730	19,630	11,100
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,065	660	113,770	82,735	31,035
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,255	37,680	41,580	1,197,300	594,890	602,410
Without employment income	21,630	9,095	12,535	270,870	112,730	158,135
With employment income	57,625	28,585	29,045	926,430	482,160	444,270
Percentage with employment income	72.7	75.9	69.9	77.4	81.1	73.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,225	3,950	100,380	45,480	54,905
$5,000 to $9,999	4,440	1,935	2,505	60,045	25,410	34,635
$10,000 to $19,999	7,335	3,175	4,160	101,305	43,335	57,965
$20,000 to $29,999	6,530	2,965	3,565	86,950	36,890	50,060
$30,000 to $39,999	6,235	2,675	3,555	83,330	38,265	45,060
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,415	2,980	81,220	39,010	42,210
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	2,205	2,125	72,055	36,195	35,860
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	1,925	1,610	60,055	33,000	27,050
$70,000 to $79,999	3,395	1,855	1,545	49,775	28,610	21,170
$80,000 and over	9,255	6,210	3,050	231,325	155,965	75,360
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,575	1,240	41,155	24,665	16,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,130	595	36,385	21,250	15,135
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,500	1,210	153,785	110,055	43,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,435	...	...	558,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,495	...	...	99,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,465	...	...	84,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,565	...	...	129,765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,035	...	...	52,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,254	...	...	44,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,870	...	...	429,140	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,493	...	...	116,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,338	...	...	99,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,237	...	...	140,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	111,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,550	...	...	129,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,687	...	...	70,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,522	...	...	56,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,905	...	...	429,065	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,242	...	...	161,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,977	...	...	128,346	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,440	...	...	558,910	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	8,040	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	4,955	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	6,030	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	10,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	15,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,425	...	...	12,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,755	...	...	13,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,750	...	...	15,125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	15,485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,830	...	...	15,865	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	33,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	...	...	33,795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	32,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	32,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	30,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,145	...	...	277,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	67,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,975	...	...	52,155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,460	...	...	67,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,580	...	...	90,215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,440	...	...	558,910	...	...
Under $5,000	935	...	...	8,790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	5,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	6,245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	11,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	16,975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	14,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,185	...	...	16,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,140	...	...	18,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,250	...	...	19,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,190	...	...	20,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,000	...	...	41,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	...	...	41,460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	40,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	38,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	34,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,095	...	...	224,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,920	...	...	70,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	49,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,775	...	...	104,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,060	...	...	406,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,717	...	...	115,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,129	...	...	97,962	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,740	...	...	142,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,923	...	...	107,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,492	...	...	90,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,515	...	...	199,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,684	...	...	137,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,461	...	...	115,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,623	...	...	67,350	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,976	...	...	60,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,070	...	...	405,995	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,859	...	...	162,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,963	...	...	128,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,815	...	...	142,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,542	...	...	154,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,919	...	...	121,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,520	...	...	200,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,507	...	...	188,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,489	...	...	147,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,040	...	...	50,530	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,658	...	...	89,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,880	...	...	74,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,370	7,340	9,025	210,880	110,395	100,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,825	36,480	35,377	44,498	47,880	40,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,208	31,527	31,003	39,062	41,362	36,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,355	7,345	9,010	210,450	110,250	100,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,045	44,966	41,478	60,543	65,833	54,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,228	36,061	34,549	49,069	52,522	45,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,130	45,830	49,300	1,478,555	739,150	739,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,570	21,650	24,920	533,470	259,310	274,165
In the bottom decile	10,575	5,095	5,475	103,290	51,315	51,975
In the second decile	8,355	3,710	4,645	93,030	43,040	49,985
In the third decile	9,070	4,070	4,995	102,565	49,110	53,455
In the fourth decile	9,150	4,225	4,925	111,525	54,725	56,795
In the fifth decile	9,430	4,550	4,875	123,065	61,120	61,945
In the top half of the distribution	48,560	24,180	24,380	945,085	479,840	465,245
In the sixth decile	8,980	4,415	4,565	132,530	66,350	66,180
In the seventh decile	10,260	5,050	5,215	144,110	72,510	71,600
In the eighth decile	10,465	5,215	5,250	160,570	81,360	79,215
In the ninth decile	10,240	5,125	5,115	193,890	98,225	95,660
In the top decile	8,620	4,380	4,240	313,985	161,395	152,590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,120	45,825	49,295	1,476,315	738,005	738,310
0 to 17 years	19,120	9,800	9,320	331,735	170,215	161,525
0 to 5 years	6,130	3,085	3,045	114,000	58,480	55,520
18 to 64 years	62,360	29,985	32,375	987,590	493,555	494,040
65 years and over	13,640	6,040	7,600	156,985	74,240	82,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,955	6,520	7,430	130,220	62,210	68,010
0 to 17 years	3,810	1,955	1,855	39,925	20,505	19,420
0 to 5 years	1,450	735	710	14,095	7,220	6,875
18 to 64 years	8,785	4,105	4,680	77,725	36,895	40,835
65 years and over	1,360	460	900	12,570	4,810	7,755
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	14.2	15.1	8.8	8.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	19.9	19.9	12.0	12.0	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	23.8	23.3	12.4	12.3	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	7.9	7.5	8.3
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.6	11.8	8.0	6.5	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,020	4,395	4,620	115,175	57,030	58,140
0 to 17 years	2,400	1,235	1,165	31,225	16,060	15,165
0 to 5 years	955	480	475	11,020	5,650	5,370
18 to 64 years	6,265	3,020	3,245	77,135	38,180	38,955
65 years and over	355	140	215	6,810	2,790	4,020
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	7.8	7.7	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.5	9.4	9.4	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.6	9.7	9.7	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.1	10.0	7.8	7.7	7.9
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.3	2.8	4.3	3.8	4.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,145	45,825	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,405
Official languages	94,070	45,345	48,725	1,448,270	726,455	721,810
English	94,045	45,330	48,710	1,446,935	725,850	721,090
French	12,615	5,445	7,170	106,780	49,325	57,455
Non-official languages	17,250	8,555	8,695	495,055	240,210	254,840
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,690	705	985
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	960	385	570
Blackfoot	0	0	0	365	130	240
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	490	215	275
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	135	70	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	10	50
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	130	140
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	45	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	45	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	75	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	75	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	0	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	465	200	260
Dakota	0	0	0	65	30	35
Stoney	0	0	0	430	190	240
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,235	8,550	8,685	493,390	239,515	253,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,420	2,825	2,605	42,095	22,120	19,970
Berber languages	10	10	0	200	140	60
Kabyle	10	10	10	110	65	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	80	15
Cushitic languages	90	25	65	3,590	1,835	1,755
Bilen	25	15	15	65	45	25
Oromo	15	0	15	1,370	710	660
Somali	50	10	40	2,185	1,090	1,090
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	20
Semitic languages	5,365	2,810	2,555	38,915	20,515	18,400
Amharic	140	75	65	5,795	2,940	2,855
Arabic	4,805	2,490	2,315	28,815	15,345	13,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	335	165	165
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Harari	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hebrew	380	230	150	1,625	780	845
Maltese	10	0	10	35	25	15
Tigrigna	110	55	60	3,610	1,950	1,655
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	245	140	110
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	100	70
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	90	115	18,580	8,835	9,740
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	1,215	655	560
Vietnamese	205	85	115	17,430	8,210	9,220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	985	460	520	63,050	27,255	35,790
Bikol	0	0	0	175	70	105
Cebuano	60	30	35	3,000	1,325	1,675
Fijian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	1,005	425	585
Ilocano	30	10	20	3,755	1,645	2,110
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malay	10	0	10	1,520	725	800
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	445	215	225
Pangasinan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	440	485	59,655	25,610	34,045
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	230	100	130
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	595	255	335
Creole languages	90	40	50	1,820	900	920
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	85	45	35
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	1,120	560	565
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	620	300	325
Dravidian languages	620	310	310	7,295	3,830	3,465
Kannada	30	15	20	565	285	280
Malayalam	345	165	180	2,615	1,380	1,235
Tamil	125	55	70	3,235	1,705	1,530
Telugu	135	80	50	1,295	685	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-European languages	7,120	3,515	3,610	254,480	126,365	128,115
Albanian	210	100	110	1,755	925	835
Armenian	25	20	10	295	165	130
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	730	37,555	18,245	19,310
Baltic languages	10	0	10	655	315	340
Latvian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Lithuanian	10	0	10	385	170	215
Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	37,140	18,055	19,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bosnian	35	15	25	1,360	730	635
Bulgarian	25	15	10	1,125	595	530
Croatian	55	25	35	2,805	1,405	1,405
Czech	45	20	30	1,875	875	1,000
Macedonian	65	30	30	275	145	130
Polish	245	115	130	9,765	4,685	5,075
Russian	835	395	440	14,000	6,735	7,265
Serbian	65	30	30	2,420	1,200	1,220
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	580	320	260
Slovak	10	0	0	1,645	910	735
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	340	165	175
Ukrainian	75	40	40	5,000	2,255	2,745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Celtic languages	75	45	30	505	245	260
Scottish Gaelic	55	35	20	185	95	90
Welsh	0	0	0	125	70	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	190	75	110
Germanic languages	855	415	440	30,480	15,145	15,330
Afrikaans	45	15	30	2,105	1,120	985
Danish	45	30	15	1,160	555	600
Dutch	160	80	80	5,725	2,835	2,890
Frisian	0	0	0	105	45	55
German	550	270	285	20,935	10,510	10,425
Icelandic	25	10	15	90	40	40
Norwegian	20	15	0	540	210	335
Swedish	40	20	20	685	330	350
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Yiddish	15	10	10	175	95	75
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Greek	490	265	230	2,550	1,290	1,255
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,320	1,260	115,050	58,450	56,600
Indo-Aryan languages	1,830	910	915	102,320	51,690	50,625
Bengali	200	100	100	5,100	2,565	2,535
Gujarati	85	45	40	8,660	4,205	4,455
Hindi	765	370	395	30,060	15,410	14,645
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Konkani	0	0	0	390	205	190
Marathi	30	15	15	1,550	805	740
Nepali	525	255	265	2,260	1,260	1,000
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	150	70	75
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	150	115	51,335	26,055	25,280
Sindhi	15	0	10	2,785	1,225	1,565
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	40	1,410	700	710
Urdu	325	175	150	26,120	13,345	12,770
Iranian languages	750	415	340	13,630	7,170	6,465
Kurdish	95	70	30	1,005	545	460
Pashto	35	20	15	2,205	1,190	1,010
Persian (Farsi)	645	340	305	10,790	5,680	5,110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	1,180	630	545
Italic (Romance) languages	1,755	830	925	72,570	35,155	37,410
Catalan	10	0	0	85	50	40
Italian	385	185	195	9,830	4,845	4,980
Portuguese	150	95	50	5,470	2,700	2,770
Romanian	105	60	50	6,045	3,140	2,900
Spanish	1,210	550	660	53,745	25,785	27,960
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	30
Japanese	155	65	95	4,485	2,025	2,460
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	140	90	50
Georgian	0	10	0	140	90	50
Korean	595	260	335	10,405	4,880	5,530
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	660	310	350
Mongolian	0	0	0	655	310	350
Niger-Congo languages	405	195	210	12,205	6,160	6,045
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	1,150	610	540
Bamanankan	10	0	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	235	150	90
Ewe	0	10	0	75	35	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	135	80	55
Ga	10	0	0	110	65	50
Ganda	25	15	10	80	35	45
Igbo	15	10	10	1,500	790	705
Lingala	0	0	0	425	230	200
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	95	80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	105	45	60
Shona	10	10	0	510	225	285
Swahili	160	85	75	2,430	1,200	1,230
Wolof	15	10	15	330	195	135
Yoruba	110	40	70	3,530	1,780	1,745
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	2,265	1,090	1,175
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	1,695	775	920
Dinka	0	0	0	785	385	400
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	920	400	520
Sign languages	230	65	165	1,825	775	1,045
American Sign Language	145	40	105	970	380	585
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	25	55	870	405	465
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,035	965	80,570	38,395	42,170
Chinese languages	2,000	1,035	965	79,080	37,675	41,405
Cantonese	440	235	210	43,205	20,400	22,805
Hakka	10	10	0	430	185	245
Mandarin	1,625	820	805	39,585	18,650	20,940
Min Dong	0	0	0	60	35	25
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	2,425	1,015	1,410
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	575	245	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	3,160	1,560	1,600
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,525	730	790
Burmese	0	0	0	345	165	180
Karenic languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	800	400	400
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	60	95
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	1,580	650	925
Lao	0	0	0	660	310	350
Thai	10	0	0	1,020	390	630
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	205	135	70	2,595	1,385	1,205
Azerbaijani	20	20	0	350	170	180
Turkish	115	70	45	1,715	985	735
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	60	70
Uzbek	70	45	20	245	110	135
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	95	110
Uralic languages	65	30	35	4,995	2,390	2,605
Estonian	15	0	10	110	50	60
Finnish	10	0	0	370	170	200
Hungarian	40	20	15	4,505	2,160	2,345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	800	455	350
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,145	45,830	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	87,245	41,820	45,420	1,318,760	661,985	656,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,225	8,745	8,480	305,580	156,775	148,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,020	33,075	36,940	1,013,175	505,205	507,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,905	4,005	3,900	159,795	77,160	82,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,145	45,830	49,315	1,478,555	739,150	739,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,250	37,255	40,995	1,034,370	523,185	511,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,795	7,465	7,330	415,935	201,820	214,115
Before 1981	2,685	1,345	1,345	73,380	36,520	36,860
1981 to 1990	945	490	455	42,050	19,990	22,055
1991 to 2000	2,110	1,045	1,065	69,850	33,460	36,395
2001 to 2010	4,505	2,310	2,190	135,005	65,555	69,450
2001 to 2005	1,685	855	830	60,405	29,495	30,910
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,450	1,365	74,600	36,060	38,540
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,555	2,280	2,275	95,650	46,295	49,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,095	1,105	985	28,250	14,145	14,105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,800	7,465	7,335	415,930	201,820	214,115
Under 5 years	1,640	915	725	38,720	19,770	18,955
5 to 14 years	2,805	1,490	1,315	71,380	37,000	34,375
15 to 24 years	2,425	1,135	1,290	81,525	37,485	44,035
25 to 44 years	6,780	3,250	3,530	185,945	89,400	96,540
45 years and over	1,155	675	475	38,370	18,160	20,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,800	7,470	7,330	415,935	201,820	214,115
Americas	1,510	690	825	46,020	21,780	24,245
Brazil	50	20	35	1,475	675	800
Colombia	45	20	25	5,860	2,765	3,090
El Salvador	30	20	10	2,480	1,250	1,235
Guyana	25	10	15	890	450	435
Haiti	15	0	10	540	275	260
Jamaica	155	55	100	3,120	1,410	1,705
Mexico	75	20	55	4,660	2,280	2,380
Peru	30	10	25	1,120	470	650
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	15	1,495	725	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	710	355	355	13,230	5,965	7,260
Other places of birth in Americas	340	165	180	11,150	5,490	5,660
Europe	3,585	1,810	1,775	87,110	43,680	43,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	2,115	1,085	1,030
Croatia	40	20	15	1,330	690	640
France	95	50	45	1,325	655	670
Germany	235	115	120	7,195	3,400	3,795
Greece	180	100	80	960	505	455
Hungary	30	15	15	2,030	1,020	1,010
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	25	65	1,815	955	855
Italy	135	65	65	3,940	2,120	1,820
Netherlands	95	35	50	3,960	2,100	1,855
Poland	170	75	95	7,010	3,310	3,695
Portugal	30	25	0	1,205	555	650
Romania	85	45	40	4,630	2,320	2,310
Russian Federation	245	125	115	4,065	1,745	2,325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	1,145	585	565
Ukraine	155	60	95	3,050	1,410	1,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,460	780	680	29,390	15,105	14,285
Other places of birth in Europe	470	235	230	11,945	6,110	5,835
Africa	1,500	790	715	41,460	21,215	20,245
Algeria	0	0	0	775	420	355
Egypt	505	280	230	2,955	1,580	1,375
Ethiopia	95	50	45	5,235	2,595	2,645
Kenya	70	35	30	2,770	1,345	1,425
Morocco	25	15	10	710	375	340
Nigeria	125	60	70	7,750	4,025	3,725
Somalia	50	25	25	1,355	645	710
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	3,250	1,685	1,565
Other places of birth in Africa	545	295	255	16,650	8,550	8,105
Asia	8,120	4,125	4,000	237,215	113,050	124,165
Afghanistan	70	20	45	3,290	1,770	1,525
Bangladesh	105	50	50	3,180	1,635	1,545
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	565	525	35,135	16,200	18,930
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	11,150	5,410	5,745
India	845	425	420	47,235	23,720	23,520
IranCensus data footnote 61	455	260	200	5,815	3,010	2,805
Iraq	405	185	220	3,650	1,955	1,700
Japan	50	10	40	1,565	445	1,120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	425	195	235	7,385	3,475	3,910
Lebanon	485	270	215	4,415	2,345	2,070
Pakistan	195	105	90	17,785	9,250	8,535
Philippines	845	380	470	55,050	23,970	31,075
Sri Lanka	125	60	65	2,020	1,035	985
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	470	235	235	2,215	1,155	1,060
Taiwan	35	20	15	2,245	950	1,295
Viet Nam	175	90	90	15,755	7,330	8,425
Other places of birth in Asia	2,245	1,220	1,030	19,315	9,390	9,930
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	4,130	2,090	2,040
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,555	2,280	2,280	95,650	46,295	49,360
Americas	380	135	240	9,530	4,725	4,810
Brazil	30	15	15	535	245	290
Colombia	10	0	0	1,280	605	675
Cuba	20	15	10	125	60	70
Haiti	0	10	0	145	95	55
Jamaica	70	25	45	480	245	230
Mexico	30	0	30	2,015	1,055	960
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	75	2,125	1,005	1,125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,140	555	585
Other places of birth in Americas	85	25	60	1,680	860	820
Europe	550	290	260	10,165	5,240	4,925
France	15	10	10	275	165	115
Germany	30	10	20	490	235	255
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	615	385	230
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	445	250	200
Romania	20	10	10	620	320	310
Russian Federation	95	40	60	650	220	430
Ukraine	100	30	70	850	350	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	120	55	3,285	1,865	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	95	65	35	2,920	1,450	1,470
Africa	520	270	250	12,165	6,185	5,980
Algeria	10	0	0	165	80	80
Cameroon	0	0	0	570	285	285
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	215	100	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	130	80	50
Egypt	140	75	60	1,130	590	540
Eritrea	60	30	25	1,060	605	455
Ethiopia	30	20	15	1,590	735	855
Morocco	0	0	0	190	70	120
Nigeria	70	35	35	3,940	2,065	1,875
Somalia	10	0	10	240	90	150
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	20	590	325	265
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	75	2,280	1,120	1,155
Asia	3,090	1,580	1,510	62,970	29,600	33,370
Afghanistan	15	0	15	490	270	220
Bangladesh	0	10	0	750	350	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	245	220	6,340	2,850	3,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	415	190	225
India	360	195	165	13,105	6,655	6,455
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	80	60	2,250	1,130	1,120
Iraq	180	95	90	1,230	655	575
Israel	210	140	70	225	110	115
Japan	10	0	10	335	85	255
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	40	80	1,940	790	1,145
Lebanon	30	10	20	555	290	265
Nepal	155	75	75	1,125	595	530
Pakistan	35	20	20	4,400	2,150	2,255
Philippines	495	220	275	23,170	10,430	12,745
Saudi Arabia	75	40	35	365	185	175
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	330	160	180
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	140	160	1,410	715	695
Taiwan	0	0	0	320	110	215
Turkey	15	10	0	140	55	80
United Arab Emirates	20	15	0	440	225	215
Viet Nam	0	0	10	1,220	495	725
Other places of birth in Asia	410	225	185	2,405	1,115	1,290
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	820	550	275
Australia	0	0	0	580	370	210
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	245	175	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,145	45,825	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,510	8,880	8,630	454,345	221,350	232,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,255	5,050	5,200	308,920	156,425	152,490
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,380	31,890	35,485	715,290	361,375	353,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,225	6,170	6,055	349,425	168,800	180,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,775	4,120	3,655	198,105	99,875	98,225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,850	2,025	830	78,415	49,470	28,945
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,925	2,100	2,825	119,690	50,405	69,285
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,160	880	1,280	99,880	40,835	59,055
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,230	1,145	1,085	48,590	26,655	21,935
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	25	40	2,845	1,435	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,145	45,825	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,950	1,440	1,510	46,285	22,120	24,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,385	1,460	45,150	21,610	23,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,525	750	775	19,790	9,280	10,510
Métis	1,250	595	655	24,830	12,125	12,700
Inuk (Inuit)	70	40	30	535	200	330
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	35	510	240	265
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	620	270	355
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,190	44,385	47,810	1,432,270	717,025	715,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,145	45,830	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	395	475	16,065	7,455	8,615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,275	45,430	48,840	1,462,490	731,695	730,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,145	45,825	49,320	1,478,555	739,145	739,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	460	225	240	10,760	5,060	5,700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	210	230	10,460	4,890	5,570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	145	190	7,625	3,545	4,080
Métis single ancestry	100	55	45	2,715	1,290	1,425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	125	50	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	300	175	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	290	170	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,705	2,160	2,540	51,030	24,485	26,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,515	2,050	2,465	48,925	23,470	25,460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,145	1,445	1,705	26,300	12,440	13,865
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	545	705	22,120	10,850	11,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	505	185	315
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	110	75	2,100	1,020	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	90	60	1,995	960	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	50	20	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,975	43,440	46,535	1,416,765	709,600	707,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,145	45,830	49,315	1,478,555	739,145	739,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,415	8,155	8,260	469,705	231,340	238,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,700	1,390	1,305	123,900	62,885	61,020
Chinese	2,210	1,155	1,060	90,285	44,050	46,235
Black	3,510	1,625	1,885	54,905	28,140	26,765
Filipino	1,065	505	560	73,005	32,835	40,170
Latin American	430	210	220	28,205	13,915	14,290
Arab	4,085	2,100	1,980	26,560	14,095	12,465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	145	195	23,405	11,210	12,200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	700	375	320	12,845	6,810	6,040
Korean	605	265	345	11,165	5,265	5,905
Japanese	100	40	65	5,735	2,555	3,180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	110	110	4,715	2,220	2,500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	445	235	205	14,985	7,375	7,605
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,730	37,670	41,060	1,008,850	507,805	501,045
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,145	45,825	49,320	1,478,555	739,150	739,410
North American Aboriginal origins	5,165	2,385	2,780	61,790	29,545	32,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,695	1,965	36,285	17,150	19,135
Inuit	175	95	80	745	290	450
Métis	1,540	720	820	27,185	13,300	13,880
Other North American origins	34,770	16,365	18,400	324,605	164,890	159,720
Acadian	2,565	1,175	1,395	1,930	1,010	920
American	935	385	550	26,565	13,020	13,545
Canadian	32,265	15,245	17,015	305,685	155,475	150,210
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	25	20	0
Newfoundlander	125	60	70	570	330	245
Nova Scotian	125	50	80	60	40	20
Ontarian	10	0	10	55	45	10
Québécois	35	20	20	510	275	240
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	165	100	65
European origins	63,035	30,020	33,020	901,255	450,105	451,150
British Isles origins	51,110	24,070	27,040	584,095	290,930	293,165
Channel Islander	10	0	0	140	75	65
Cornish	0	0	0	105	25	75
English	27,015	12,765	14,250	334,445	165,545	168,905
Irish	21,190	9,705	11,490	218,400	105,440	112,960
Manx	15	10	10	420	215	205
Scottish	25,400	11,805	13,590	267,255	132,320	134,935
Welsh	1,870	875	995	30,500	14,830	15,670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,615	1,215	1,405	39,290	19,140	20,145
French origins	14,735	6,745	7,985	129,505	63,620	65,885
Alsatian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	20	0	15
French	14,730	6,745	7,985	129,445	63,595	65,845
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,725	5,675	6,050	292,065	144,720	147,340
Austrian	240	130	105	15,650	7,650	8,000
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belgian	160	65	95	7,345	3,575	3,775
Dutch	2,800	1,260	1,540	61,175	30,635	30,535
Flemish	20	20	0	670	290	380
Frisian	0	0	10	255	135	120
German	9,180	4,480	4,700	224,975	111,060	113,920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	280	145	135
Swiss	305	165	135	9,125	4,410	4,715
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	430	210	220
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	840	890	107,110	51,615	55,495
Danish	415	210	205	21,260	10,405	10,855
Finnish	150	70	80	6,315	3,090	3,225
Icelandic	120	60	60	8,300	4,015	4,290
Norwegian	620	280	340	47,660	22,600	25,060
Swedish	410	210	200	30,365	14,445	15,920
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	4,530	2,325	2,205
Eastern European origins	4,145	2,110	2,035	222,980	109,215	113,770
Bulgarian	30	15	20	1,675	855	825
Byelorussian	80	40	40	845	405	445
Czech	160	90	75	8,130	4,055	4,075
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	2,890	1,385	1,510
Estonian	75	50	25	1,270	555	710
Hungarian	380	185	195	23,715	11,530	12,190
Latvian	55	35	20	1,305	655	655
Lithuanian	175	85	90	2,615	1,260	1,355
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,000	530	470
Polish	1,390	670	715	60,280	29,300	30,975
Romanian	335	175	165	14,445	6,820	7,630
Russian	1,010	520	485	41,590	19,800	21,790
Slovak	90	65	25	5,000	2,595	2,405
Ukrainian	1,160	590	570	98,875	48,535	50,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	945	480	460
Southern European origins	4,600	2,210	2,400	97,265	48,360	48,905
Albanian	130	70	65	1,890	970	920
Bosnian	45	15	30	1,820	990	830
Catalan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	60	35	20	6,525	3,350	3,175
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	25	40
Greek	815	460	355	6,995	3,600	3,400
Italian	2,030	950	1,080	45,625	22,880	22,745
Kosovar	155	80	75	150	75	75
Macedonian	75	40	35	545	240	295
Maltese	30	10	30	670	335	340
Montenegrin	10	0	10	130	75	55
Portuguese	520	255	265	8,905	4,510	4,395
Serbian	80	45	40	3,515	1,795	1,720
Sicilian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Slovenian	15	10	0	1,865	1,020	845
Spanish	770	320	455	23,035	10,740	12,295
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	1,860	905	955
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	25	15	125	55	70
Other European origins	835	445	390	10,115	4,965	5,150
Basque	10	10	0	200	90	110
Jewish	470	240	230	4,690	2,230	2,460
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	200	105	95
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	450	235	215
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	190	155	4,615	2,335	2,275
Caribbean origins	975	395	575	15,920	7,880	8,040
Antiguan	15	0	10	305	185	120
Bahamian	50	10	45	135	65	75
Barbadian	115	50	70	890	405	485
Bermudan	40	15	25	125	55	75
Carib	20	15	10	60	15	45
Cuban	70	35	45	855	400	455
Dominican	30	10	20	345	215	130
Grenadian	0	0	0	210	90	115
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	1,020	525	490
Jamaican	365	145	220	7,400	3,635	3,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	65	50	10
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	240	125	120
St. Lucian	20	0	15	340	165	175
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	45	50	2,210	1,130	1,075
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	365	150	215
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	65	55	1,200	595	610
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	1,170	545	630
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	335	290	36,915	18,140	18,775
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	845	435	405
Arawak	0	0	0	80	15	70
Argentinian	15	10	10	825	415	415
Belizean	0	0	0	210	140	75
Bolivian	0	0	0	280	150	125
Brazilian	85	50	35	1,650	710	935
Chilean	25	25	0	3,300	1,665	1,635
Colombian	85	40	50	7,500	3,565	3,935
Costa Rican	10	10	0	295	135	160
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	445	185	260
Guatemalan	15	0	10	1,300	670	630
Guyanese	65	35	30	1,170	620	540
Hispanic	20	10	10	760	360	400
Honduran	20	10	0	370	195	170
Maya	0	0	0	230	120	110
Mexican	120	60	60	8,945	4,525	4,425
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	910	415	495
Panamanian	0	0	0	160	65	100
Paraguayan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Peruvian	70	30	40	1,500	655	845
Salvadorean	35	20	15	3,010	1,560	1,450
Uruguayan	10	0	0	145	80	70
Venezuelan	15	10	10	3,455	1,725	1,725
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	35	15	1,710	835	875
African origins	3,675	1,775	1,900	59,290	30,310	28,985
Central and West African origins	310	155	155	16,515	8,585	7,925
Akan	0	0	0	95	60	40
Angolan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Ashanti	0	0	0	85	50	35
Beninese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	965	470	500
Chadian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Congolese	20	10	10	1,395	665	730
Edo	0	0	0	290	170	125
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Gambian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Ghanaian	75	50	30	1,860	990	870
Guinean	0	0	0	155	85	70
Ibo	35	15	20	1,160	605	550
Ivorian	0	0	0	185	110	70
Liberian	0	0	0	305	150	155
Malian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	120	45	70	7,875	4,110	3,765
Peulh	0	0	0	45	30	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	280	185	95
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	225	120	105
Togolese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	40	30	15
Yoruba	15	10	10	1,815	990	825
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	695	335	360
North African origins	975	500	480	11,545	6,050	5,495
Algerian	0	0	0	825	420	405
Berber	15	10	0	355	200	150
Coptic	30	10	15	115	60	55
Dinka	0	0	0	265	150	115
Egyptian	765	405	360	4,585	2,445	2,140
Libyan	55	20	35	580	305	275
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	20	1,125	590	535
Sudanese	75	25	50	3,375	1,695	1,685
Tunisian	0	0	0	480	260	225
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	15	290	165	120
Southern and East African origins	655	300	355	21,385	10,830	10,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	140	70	70
Amhara	10	10	0	220	115	100
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	235	120	115
Burundian	0	0	0	195	105	85
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	115	55	60	3,805	2,040	1,765
Ethiopian	140	55	85	6,400	3,230	3,175
Harari	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kenyan	55	35	30	970	435	535
Malagasy	10	0	10	50	15	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	15	10	10	675	350	330
Rwandan	20	10	10	180	80	100
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	20	10
Somali	130	65	60	2,765	1,395	1,370
South African	105	35	70	2,960	1,425	1,530
Tanzanian	0	0	0	485	190	295
Tigrian	0	0	0	430	240	190
Ugandan	20	15	10	340	195	145
Zambian	10	0	0	140	80	55
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	810	405	405
Zulu	0	0	0	80	50	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	45	30	1,570	765	805
Other African origins	1,790	855	935	10,990	5,415	5,575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	245	120	125	935	435	500
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,555	745	815	10,155	5,030	5,125
Asian origins	13,805	7,025	6,785	389,585	190,635	198,950
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,410	3,320	3,090	49,040	25,600	23,440
Afghan	155	55	105	5,345	2,865	2,470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	800	395	410	5,120	2,760	2,365
Armenian	90	55	35	1,025	515	515
Assyrian	0	0	0	355	210	145
Azerbaijani	15	20	0	290	115	175
Georgian	15	10	0	235	140	90
Hazara	0	0	0	265	140	125
Iranian	555	320	235	8,610	4,475	4,135
Iraqi	455	190	265	3,830	2,020	1,815
Israeli	110	70	40	755	400	355
Jordanian	135	60	75	600	310	285
Kazakh	20	15	0	300	120	175
Kurd	120	70	50	945	530	410
Kuwaiti	115	50	70	50	40	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	150	90	60
Lebanese	1,865	975	890	14,055	7,250	6,805
Palestinian	585	310	280	1,680	895	780
Pashtun	0	0	0	375	175	205
Saudi Arabian	335	195	135	185	110	80
Syrian	675	355	320	3,395	1,665	1,725
Tajik	20	10	10	170	100	70
Tatar	10	0	10	370	160	210
Turk	180	70	110	2,625	1,425	1,200
Turkmen	10	10	10	60	35	25
Uighur	0	0	0	150	75	75
Uzbek	60	45	10	270	120	150
Yemeni	155	85	70	540	270	275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	400	190	215	1,375	720	655
South Asian origins	2,895	1,515	1,375	123,510	62,815	60,690
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	2,365	1,175	1,190
Bengali	10	10	0	1,010	505	505
Bhutanese	175	75	100	160	80	75
East Indian	1,895	980	915	91,405	46,205	45,200
Goan	0	0	0	350	185	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	595	290	305
Nepali	375	190	190	1,930	1,060	870
Pakistani	180	115	70	18,550	9,525	9,020
Punjabi	60	35	25	8,655	4,485	4,170
Sinhalese	10	0	0	385	205	180
Sri Lankan	120	55	65	2,445	1,260	1,185
Tamil	15	10	10	445	230	215
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	120	85	2,570	1,300	1,270
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,525	2,215	2,315	219,265	103,395	115,870
Burmese	0	0	10	770	390	385
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	2,150	1,165	985
Chinese	2,435	1,255	1,185	105,360	50,960	54,400
Filipino	1,125	540	585	77,440	35,030	42,405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	10	1,630	750	880
Japanese	150	60	85	7,980	3,565	4,415
Karen	0	0	0	300	145	155
Korean	635	275	355	11,785	5,545	6,240
Laotian	0	0	0	960	445	520
Malaysian	20	10	10	1,360	625	740
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,105	510	595
Singaporean	0	0	0	205	105	95
Taiwanese	30	20	10	1,210	530	690
Thai	40	10	30	1,125	400	720
Tibetan	0	0	0	890	460	425
Vietnamese	275	120	155	21,095	10,195	10,900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	340	180	165
Other Asian origins	120	60	55	1,695	860	835
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	60	60	1,695	860	830
Oceania origins	170	85	80	6,915	3,490	3,425
Australian	85	40	50	3,785	1,930	1,860
New Zealander	40	30	10	1,455	765	685
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	25	1,820	880	945
Fijian	0	0	0	1,190	555	640
Hawaiian	10	0	0	160	65	90
Maori	15	10	10	190	80	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	85	50	30
Samoan	0	0	10	90	70	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	140	70	70
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,455	...	...	558,915	...	...
Owner	21,245	...	...	411,880	...	...
Renter	19,210	...	...	146,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
Condominium	3,820	...	...	117,205	...	...
Not condominium	36,630	...	...	441,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	1,830	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	53,655	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,345	...	...	119,715	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,810	...	...	201,350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,860	...	...	182,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,455	...	...	558,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,590	...	...	138,040	...	...
5 rooms	6,605	...	...	84,295	...	...
6 rooms	5,590	...	...	81,455	...	...
7 rooms	4,770	...	...	72,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,900	...	...	182,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,455	...	...	558,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,850	...	...	546,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	610	...	...	12,885	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
Suitable	38,795	...	...	534,285	...	...
Not suitable	1,665	...	...	24,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,455	...	...	558,915	...	...
1960 or before	3,600	...	...	51,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,525	...	...	150,795	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,305	...	...	69,125	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,640	...	...	91,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,905	...	...	65,580	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,120	...	...	67,860	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,355	...	...	63,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,755	...	...	535,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,695	...	...	23,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,540	...	...	308,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,830	...	...	230,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	19,825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,455	...	...	558,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	15,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	103,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,205	...	...	121,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,405	...	...	119,870	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	104,290	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	57,455	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,780	...	...	27,875	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	9,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,265	...	...	552,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,080	...	...	432,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,190	...	...	120,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	103,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,240	...	...	408,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.3	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	1,607	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,431	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,978	...	...	450,224	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,555	...	...	527,278	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,210	...	...	146,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,363	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,305	37,720	41,585	1,197,285	594,875	602,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,010	4,965	5,045	163,960	84,625	79,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,830	9,555	9,275	315,170	156,660	158,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,465	23,205	27,265	718,150	353,595	364,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,200	3,435	1,760	87,055	65,425	21,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,605	1,390	30,370	17,305	13,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,840	370	56,685	48,120	8,565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,820	6,640	9,180	221,385	92,540	128,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,995	810	1,185	37,975	15,440	22,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,450	12,315	15,135	371,735	180,185	191,545
Bachelor's degree	18,665	8,140	10,525	260,495	122,500	137,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	675	870	19,655	9,035	10,630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	780	420	360	9,965	5,030	4,935
Master's degree	5,435	2,405	3,025	70,005	36,180	33,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	670	355	11,615	7,445	4,170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	25,425	28,145	863,305	429,610	433,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,450	1,865	1,585	71,220	39,300	31,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,565	5,410	5,160	195,310	98,605	96,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,555	18,155	21,405	596,770	291,700	305,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,565	2,440	1,130	67,065	51,185	15,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,035	1,145	890	22,465	13,055	9,410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,535	1,295	240	44,605	38,135	6,475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,920	5,275	6,650	178,560	75,170	103,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	520	840	30,425	12,450	17,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,715	9,925	12,790	320,715	152,890	167,825
Bachelor's degree	15,505	6,665	8,840	223,765	104,155	119,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,255	500	755	16,365	7,375	8,985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	325	350	8,790	4,145	4,645
Master's degree	4,545	1,995	2,550	62,455	31,525	30,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	735	440	300	9,345	5,690	3,655
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,305	37,720	41,585	1,197,280	594,870	602,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,840	14,520	14,320	479,125	241,280	237,845
Education	3,560	880	2,680	43,020	9,180	33,840
13. Education	3,560	885	2,680	43,025	9,180	33,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	580	685	23,065	9,510	13,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	225	65	3,960	2,745	1,215
50. Visual and performing arts	980	355	620	19,105	6,765	12,340
Humanities	2,810	950	1,860	31,770	11,665	20,105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	35	140	3,340	695	2,650
23. English language and literature/letters	765	210	555	7,670	2,015	5,650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	730	215	510	9,700	3,260	6,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	135	65	65
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	80	85	2,120	1,155	965
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	130	80	3,780	2,210	1,565
54. History	540	255	280	4,225	2,095	2,130
55. French language and literature/letters	215	35	190	805	170	635
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,910	1,945	3,960	75,070	26,045	49,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	15	80	850	150	705
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	230	345	9,260	3,085	6,180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	60	900	9,385	890	8,495
22. Legal professions and studies	730	260	465	14,125	4,860	9,265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	965	230	730
42. Psychology	1,390	330	1,065	11,875	2,625	9,250
45. Social sciences	2,090	1,025	1,060	28,610	14,210	14,400
Business, management and public administration	13,025	5,105	7,925	163,090	66,805	96,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	215	65	145
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	145	525	8,105	1,400	6,705
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,340	4,955	7,375	154,775	65,340	89,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,365	1,105	1,260	36,430	19,815	16,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	530	635	11,375	4,575	6,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	545	230	315	6,890	3,355	3,540
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	325	120	205
40. Physical sciences	560	325	235	16,220	11,210	5,010
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	1,615	550	1,065
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,650	1,850	795	30,315	19,630	10,685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,535	630	24,720	17,205	7,515
25. Library science	120	45	70	1,650	225	1,425
27. Mathematics and statistics	315	235	80	3,620	1,990	1,630
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	320	210	110
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,685	740	172,000	148,565	23,435
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	5,990	3,705	2,285
14. Engineering	2,550	2,145	405	64,160	51,310	12,850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,935	1,780	155	33,195	27,090	6,110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	0	30
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,640	55	29,180	28,295	885
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,405	65	26,570	25,745	825
48. Precision production	615	600	15	12,875	12,420	455
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	230	190	13,085	7,190	5,890
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	130	100	7,470	4,395	3,080
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	5,615	2,800	2,815
Health and related fields	7,400	1,525	5,875	100,060	20,550	79,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	245	240	8,405	4,065	4,340
51. Health professions and related programs	6,630	1,120	5,510	88,880	14,980	73,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	280	165	120	2,780	1,505	1,270
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,340	1,280	30,175	14,615	15,565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	395	1,115	19,460	5,900	13,560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	40	40	0	125	120	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	210	180	25
43. Security and protective services	460	345	115	4,675	3,255	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	510	40	5,705	5,165	540
Other	0	0	0	70	30	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	70	25	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	25,425	28,145	863,310	429,605	433,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,015	7,270	6,745	266,540	137,905	128,630
Education	2,435	515	1,925	32,955	6,505	26,445
13. Education	2,435	510	1,925	32,955	6,505	26,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	445	535	19,065	7,690	11,380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	170	45	3,230	2,195	1,030
50. Visual and performing arts	770	280	495	15,835	5,490	10,345
Humanities	2,255	750	1,505	26,295	9,470	16,820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	30	120	2,835	565	2,270
23. English language and literature/letters	675	180	495	6,420	1,650	4,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	190	425	8,290	2,735	5,550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	120	65	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	1,710	935	775
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	2,825	1,645	1,175
54. History	420	200	220	3,515	1,740	1,775
55. French language and literature/letters	145	20	130	585	130	450
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,920	1,565	3,355	64,290	21,870	42,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	60	725	140	590
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	295	8,035	2,610	5,425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	55	735	7,640	710	6,935
22. Legal professions and studies	625	200	430	12,300	3,970	8,335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	800	200	600
42. Psychology	1,145	255	890	9,995	2,080	7,915
45. Social sciences	1,710	815	890	24,795	12,160	12,630
Business, management and public administration	10,160	4,060	6,100	138,055	56,325	81,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	180	65	115
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	115	415	6,860	1,120	5,740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,605	3,940	5,665	131,015	55,145	75,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,805	810	1,000	29,445	15,555	13,890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	395	535	9,355	3,660	5,695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	415	175	235	5,675	2,775	2,900
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	250	110	145
40. Physical sciences	390	225	170	12,950	8,630	4,320
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	45	1,210	380	830
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,680	715	27,295	17,745	9,555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,440	590	22,860	15,890	6,975
25. Library science	70	35	40	1,310	190	1,120
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	175	75	2,860	1,500	1,360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	10	270	165	105
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,490	5,840	650	142,120	121,310	20,810
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	45	4,995	2,965	2,035
14. Engineering	2,010	1,660	350	55,535	43,715	11,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,570	1,435	135	27,075	21,930	5,145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	30
46. Construction trades	1,225	1,175	50	23,775	23,030	740
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,070	50	20,840	20,170	670
48. Precision production	430	420	15	9,870	9,495	375
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	190	145	11,140	5,910	5,235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	6,095	3,445	2,655
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	90	70	5,045	2,465	2,580
Health and related fields	5,745	1,245	4,500	81,825	17,260	64,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	220	205	7,170	3,490	3,675
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	900	4,180	72,210	12,515	59,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	235	130	105	2,445	1,255	1,190
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,060	975	24,220	12,045	12,180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,175	330	850	15,360	4,790	10,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	35	35	0	95	80	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	110	100	10
43. Security and protective services	360	270	85	3,860	2,720	1,135
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	4,800	4,350	450
Other	0	0	0	60	20	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	20	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,305	37,720	41,585	1,197,280	594,870	602,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,840	14,520	14,320	479,130	241,280	237,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,465	23,205	27,265	718,150	353,590	364,565
Location of study inside Canada	43,990	20,040	23,950	544,240	268,520	275,730
Same as province or territory of residence	33,565	14,965	18,600	378,555	185,865	192,690
Different than province or territory of residence	10,425	5,070	5,350	165,690	82,655	83,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,475	3,165	3,310	173,910	85,075	88,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	880	480	405	22,765	13,060	9,705
Philippines	480	205	275	29,050	11,180	17,865
India	650	290	360	19,675	9,795	9,880
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	460	330	15,985	9,050	6,935
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	365	145	215	12,010	5,655	6,350
France	60	30	30	1,250	730	525
Other	3,250	1,550	1,700	73,175	35,610	37,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,570	25,425	28,145	863,305	429,605	433,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,010	7,270	6,745	266,540	137,905	128,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,560	18,160	21,405	596,770	291,700	305,065
Location of study inside Canada	34,160	15,590	18,575	448,255	220,835	227,420
Same as province or territory of residence	25,955	11,595	14,360	312,355	153,220	159,135
Different than province or territory of residence	8,210	3,990	4,215	135,900	67,615	68,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,400	2,565	2,830	148,515	70,865	77,645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	315	250	17,905	9,930	7,970
Philippines	455	200	255	26,970	10,275	16,690
India	570	265	305	17,685	8,625	9,060
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	290	245	11,570	6,525	5,045
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	140	200	10,585	4,890	5,695
France	50	30	25	1,085	640	445
Other	2,880	1,325	1,555	62,715	29,980	32,740
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,310	37,720	41,585	1,197,285	594,875	602,410
In the labour force	54,030	27,395	26,630	874,540	465,660	408,880
Employed	50,495	25,440	25,060	793,590	419,905	373,680
Unemployed	3,530	1,960	1,570	80,950	45,750	35,200
Not in the labour force	25,280	10,320	14,960	322,740	129,210	193,530
Participation rate	68.1	72.6	64.0	73.0	78.3	67.9
Employment rate	63.7	67.4	60.3	66.3	70.6	62.0
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.2	5.9	9.3	9.8	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,310	37,720	41,585	1,197,285	594,870	602,410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,760	9,790	13,970	292,620	115,250	177,370
Worked	55,545	27,925	27,620	904,665	479,625	425,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	16,805	13,910	452,730	262,185	190,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,830	11,120	13,705	451,930	217,435	234,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.7	42.6	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,030	27,395	26,630	874,545	465,660	408,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	515	515	17,265	7,915	9,355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	857,275	457,750	399,525
Employee	48,135	23,945	24,185	753,935	392,560	361,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,870	2,945	1,930	103,340	65,190	38,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,025	27,395	26,630	874,540	465,660	408,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	17,265	7,910	9,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,000	26,885	26,115	857,275	457,750	399,530
0 Management occupations	6,590	4,055	2,530	99,450	64,225	35,220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,195	2,870	6,325	149,680	45,785	103,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,855	3,960	890	90,625	70,655	19,970
3 Health occupations	4,640	915	3,730	55,610	11,155	44,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,990	2,680	4,315	86,445	27,750	58,690
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,500	665	835	22,275	9,260	13,015
6 Sales and service occupations	12,990	5,985	7,000	191,845	84,250	107,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,025	4,755	275	125,410	116,860	8,545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	475	410	60	15,440	12,390	3,050
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	585	155	20,510	15,420	5,090
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,025	27,395	26,630	874,545	465,660	408,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	510	515	17,265	7,915	9,350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,005	26,890	26,115	857,280	457,750	399,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	140	55	8,065	5,010	3,055
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	210	30	54,130	34,895	19,240
22 Utilities	445	315	130	9,365	6,020	3,345
23 Construction	2,945	2,585	360	82,095	70,690	11,410
31-33 Manufacturing	2,280	1,700	590	45,025	33,365	11,655
41 Wholesale trade	1,685	1,150	540	31,060	21,295	9,765
44-45 Retail trade	6,215	3,015	3,205	93,930	45,345	48,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,210	1,675	535	48,645	34,010	14,640
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	1,065	630	16,540	9,775	6,760
52 Finance and insurance	3,140	1,410	1,730	30,670	13,105	17,570
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	570	17,275	9,695	7,580
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,525	2,680	1,845	87,985	51,080	36,905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	50	3,940	2,075	1,860
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,555	1,500	1,060	36,185	20,850	15,345
61 Educational services	4,185	1,280	2,910	53,395	16,445	36,950
62 Health care and social assistance	7,295	1,385	5,910	91,075	16,330	74,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,050	545	505	19,615	9,490	10,125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,785	1,665	2,125	58,315	24,560	33,755
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,985	790	1,195	36,995	15,545	21,455
91 Public administration	5,260	3,090	2,165	32,975	18,185	14,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,500	25,440	25,060	793,590	419,910	373,680
Worked at home	3,405	1,730	1,675	59,950	28,200	31,755
Worked outside Canada	325	240	85	3,425	2,625	795
No fixed workplace address	4,845	3,440	1,400	111,410	83,740	27,675
Worked at usual place	41,930	20,025	21,900	618,800	305,340	313,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,925	20,025	21,900	618,800	305,345	313,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,625	19,220	21,405	517,700	248,285	269,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	85,290	46,075	39,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	935	530	400	12,065	8,650	3,415
Commute to a different province or territory	355	260	95	3,745	2,335	1,415
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,770	23,470	23,300	730,215	389,085	341,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,095	18,585	16,510	538,535	301,220	237,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,640	1,200	2,440	36,825	13,005	23,820
Public transit	5,590	2,390	3,195	99,260	44,485	54,780
Walked	1,770	860	910	33,950	16,060	17,890
Bicycle	160	125	35	10,505	7,355	3,150
Other method	520	305	215	11,135	6,965	4,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,775	23,470	23,305	730,215	389,085	341,130
Less than 15 minutes	10,390	4,870	5,530	136,275	61,575	74,700
15 to 29 minutes	19,900	10,355	9,550	288,215	153,450	134,765
30 to 44 minutes	11,005	5,570	5,435	193,110	110,650	82,460
45 to 59 minutes	3,355	1,580	1,775	65,965	36,565	29,405
60 minutes and over	2,120	1,105	1,015	46,650	26,845	19,805
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,770	23,470	23,305	730,215	389,085	341,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,835	1,170	665	51,280	36,110	15,170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,940	5,185	3,755	152,390	93,335	59,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,730	7,180	7,550	212,765	110,115	102,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,455	4,690	5,755	128,640	59,460	69,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,510	2,070	2,440	78,365	33,700	44,665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,300	3,170	3,135	106,780	56,365	50,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,280	28,720	28,555	929,715	491,055	438,665
Single responses	56,755	28,505	28,250	919,430	486,155	433,275
Official languages	56,490	28,350	28,140	909,380	480,955	428,430
English	56,070	28,265	27,800	907,140	480,310	426,830
French	420	85	335	2,240	645	1,595
Non-official languages	265	160	110	10,040	5,195	4,850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	45	25	20
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	155	105	9,995	5,170	4,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	340	205	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	335	205	135
Amharic	0	0	10	45	35	15
Arabic	60	45	15	240	155	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	30	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	305	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	835	310	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	350	155	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	320	150	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	30	3,260	1,805	1,455
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	325	155	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	320	155	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	70	30
Russian	15	10	0	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	130	75	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	100	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,895	1,130	770
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,755	1,045	710
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,470	910	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	40	65
Iranian languages	15	10	10	130	85	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	120	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	880	420	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	45	45
Romanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Spanish	0	0	10	730	335	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	490	210	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	70	35	4,405	2,350	2,055
Chinese languages	95	65	35	4,375	2,330	2,045
Cantonese	30	15	10	2,845	1,465	1,375
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	45	20	1,385	780	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	125	75	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple responses	525	220	310	10,295	4,905	5,390
English and French	275	80	190	1,770	690	1,080
English and non-official language	230	130	105	8,350	4,130	4,220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	145	70	75
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,280	28,725	28,555	929,720	491,050	438,665
None	54,500	27,400	27,100	889,700	470,855	418,850
English	425	145	275	5,470	2,525	2,950
French	1,600	785	810	8,545	3,855	4,695
Non-official language	730	385	345	25,305	13,475	11,835
Aboriginal	15	0	10	140	50	90
Non-Aboriginal	720	380	335	25,170	13,420	11,750
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	55	60
French and non-official language	30	15	15	555	290	270
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,205	45,375	48,825	1,460,035	729,620	730,415
Non-movers	78,150	37,535	40,615	1,232,685	615,060	617,625
Movers	16,055	7,840	8,210	227,350	114,560	112,795
Non-migrants	11,205	5,535	5,670	158,390	80,540	77,845
Migrants	4,850	2,305	2,540	68,960	34,015	34,945
Internal migrants	3,015	1,405	1,605	46,830	23,065	23,770
Intraprovincial migrants	1,095	480	615	29,780	14,835	14,950
Interprovincial migrants	1,925	930	995	17,050	8,225	8,825
External migrants	1,835	900	940	22,130	10,955	11,175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,035	43,230	46,815	1,383,920	690,395	693,525
Non-movers	48,720	23,495	25,225	747,715	371,835	375,880
Movers	41,320	19,730	21,590	636,210	318,560	317,645
Non-migrants	26,815	12,860	13,950	370,660	187,130	183,525
Migrants	14,500	6,865	7,640	265,550	131,430	134,115
Internal migrants	8,960	4,125	4,835	171,965	85,775	86,190
Intraprovincial migrants	3,230	1,350	1,880	88,185	44,040	44,145
Interprovincial migrants	5,730	2,775	2,955	83,785	41,740	42,045
External migrants	5,545	2,745	2,795	93,580	45,650	47,925