Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beauséjour [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Quebec [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beauséjour New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Quebec [Province]
	Data quality , Beauséjour [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Beauséjour [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Quebec [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,292	...	...	8,164,361	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	80,416	...	...	7,903,001	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,844	...	...	3,858,943	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,287	...	...	3,531,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,995.89	...	...	1,356,625.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,295	41,100	41,195	8,164,360	4,016,760	4,147,605
0 to 14 years	11,620	6,005	5,620	1,333,260	682,535	650,720
0 to 4 years	3,580	1,885	1,700	444,930	227,965	216,970
5 to 9 years	4,075	2,055	2,020	469,165	240,225	228,940
10 to 14 years	3,965	2,060	1,900	419,160	214,345	204,815
15 to 64 years	53,730	26,985	26,740	5,335,910	2,664,630	2,671,280
15 to 19 years	3,895	2,045	1,850	429,825	219,070	210,755
20 to 24 years	3,655	1,965	1,690	500,100	252,600	247,500
25 to 29 years	3,790	1,930	1,860	495,410	248,030	247,380
30 to 34 years	4,735	2,300	2,435	515,505	256,440	259,070
35 to 39 years	5,340	2,655	2,690	550,540	274,595	275,945
40 to 44 years	5,590	2,755	2,830	506,525	254,100	252,425
45 to 49 years	5,745	2,900	2,840	519,425	260,410	259,015
50 to 54 years	6,820	3,440	3,380	619,435	309,070	310,370
55 to 59 years	7,090	3,515	3,570	636,475	314,190	322,285
60 to 64 years	7,075	3,485	3,590	562,670	276,140	286,535
65 years and over	16,940	8,110	8,830	1,495,195	669,590	825,605
65 to 69 years	6,195	3,150	3,050	488,175	236,395	251,775
70 to 74 years	4,190	2,170	2,015	373,590	176,905	196,690
75 to 79 years	2,815	1,385	1,430	256,905	116,020	140,890
80 to 84 years	1,900	775	1,130	187,835	78,390	109,450
85 years and over	1,845	635	1,210	188,685	61,885	126,805
85 to 89 years	1,105	440	665	120,635	43,795	76,840
90 to 94 years	525	150	375	53,165	15,155	38,015
95 to 99 years	195	45	150	13,035	2,685	10,350
100 years and over	20	5	15	1,850	255	1,600
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.6	13.6	16.3	17.0	15.7
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.7	64.9	65.4	66.3	64.4
65 years and over	20.6	19.7	21.4	18.3	16.7	19.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	44.7	43.9	45.5	41.9	40.9	42.9
Median age of the population	47.2	46.5	47.9	42.5	41.4	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,285	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Single-detached house	26,735	...	...	1,602,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	187,800	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,790	...	...	1,717,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,390	...	...	188,245	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	93,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	845	...	...	265,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,480	...	...	1,154,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	15,940	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,625	...	...	23,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,285	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 person	8,195	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
2 persons	14,670	...	...	1,227,765	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	489,460	...	...
4 persons	4,280	...	...	426,250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	212,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	80,075	...	...	7,965,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,670	35,095	35,575	6,831,105	3,334,220	3,496,885
Married or living common law	45,340	22,790	22,550	3,844,145	1,924,750	1,919,395
Married	36,080	18,180	17,900	2,342,980	1,172,720	1,170,260
Living common law	9,260	4,610	4,650	1,501,160	752,025	749,135
Not married and not living common law	25,330	12,310	13,020	2,986,960	1,409,475	1,577,490
Never married	15,185	8,545	6,640	2,010,580	1,084,300	926,280
Separated	2,425	1,185	1,240	103,625	46,390	57,240
Divorced	3,465	1,630	1,830	483,195	194,430	288,760
Widowed	4,260	945	3,315	389,555	84,345	305,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,485	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
2 persons	15,170	...	...	1,204,955	...	...
3 persons	5,335	...	...	466,310	...	...
4 persons	3,915	...	...	412,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	174,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,490	...	...	2,257,560	...	...
Total couple families	22,170	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Married couples	17,540	...	...	1,128,355	...	...
Common-law couples	4,630	...	...	749,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,315	...	...	379,460	...	...
Female parent	2,545	...	...	284,900	...	...
Male parent	775	...	...	94,565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,175	...	...	1,878,095	...	...
Couples without children	13,005	...	...	970,260	...	...
Couples with children	9,165	...	...	907,840	...	...
1 child	4,420	...	...	356,640	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	384,875	...	...
3 or more children	1,020	...	...	166,315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	379,465	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	234,695	...	...
2 children	915	...	...	109,670	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	35,100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,450	6,080	6,370	1,579,070	775,765	803,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,290	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
One-census-family households	24,395	...	...	2,197,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,510	...	...	947,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,885	...	...	1,250,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	29,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,345	...	...	1,304,725	...	...
One-person households	8,195	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	129,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,505	40,020	40,475	8,066,560	3,977,275	4,089,285
English only	21,250	10,960	10,290	372,445	187,595	184,860
French only	5,390	2,475	2,915	4,032,640	1,874,545	2,158,095
English and French	53,710	26,480	27,235	3,586,410	1,884,135	1,702,275
Neither English nor French	145	110	40	75,065	31,000	44,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,500	40,020	40,475	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
English	28,875	14,530	14,345	964,120	482,985	481,135
French	50,995	25,140	25,855	6,750,945	3,320,380	3,430,560
English and French	490	250	240	278,710	144,060	134,655
Neither English nor French	135	105	30	72,775	29,845	42,930
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	51,245	25,265	25,975	1,103,480	555,015	548,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	63.7	63.1	64.2	13.7	14.0	13.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,500	40,025	40,480	8,066,555	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	79,085	39,300	39,790	7,881,650	3,884,675	3,996,975
Official languages	77,440	38,430	39,010	6,820,815	3,366,970	3,453,845
English	26,810	13,465	13,350	601,155	301,860	299,300
French	50,635	24,970	25,660	6,219,665	3,065,115	3,154,550
Non-official languages	1,640	865	780	1,060,830	517,700	543,125
Aboriginal languages	130	65	65	45,570	22,530	23,040
Algonquian languages	130	65	65	33,140	16,365	16,770
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	31,430	15,575	15,855
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,150	3,135	3,015
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,715	4,155	4,555
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	285	305
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	135	55	80
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,790	7,920	7,875
Eastern Algonquian languages	130	65	65	485	225	260
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	125	65	60	485	220	260
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,215	565	645
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,970	5,955	6,015
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,895	5,925	5,970
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	375	165	210
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	365	160	210
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,510	795	715	1,015,260	495,175	520,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	197,535	104,185	93,355
Berber languages	5	5	0	20,845	11,125	9,720
Kabyle	0	0	0	12,470	6,625	5,840
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	8,375	4,500	3,875
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,125	545	580
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	1,075	515	560
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages	80	40	40	175,215	92,310	82,900
Amharic	5	0	5	745	340	405
Arabic	70	40	35	169,890	89,590	80,300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	5	0	0	3,885	2,040	1,845
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	385	185	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	200	155
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	36,305	17,030	19,275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	8,855	4,105	4,750
Vietnamese	20	10	15	27,425	12,920	14,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	225	75	150	21,635	7,800	13,835
Bikol	0	0	0	115	35	80
Cebuano	10	0	5	885	270	610
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	410	125	275
Ilocano	15	0	10	2,060	745	1,315
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Malay	10	0	5	705	265	440
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	70	125	15,545	5,480	10,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	10	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	140	180
Creole languages	15	5	10	56,990	25,220	31,770
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	2,220	1,055	1,170
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	53,785	23,675	30,110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	490	490
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	14,865	7,435	7,430
Kannada	0	0	0	240	130	110
Malayalam	5	5	5	440	235	205
Tamil	0	0	0	13,600	6,715	6,880
Telugu	5	0	5	570	345	230
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-European languages	860	500	365	553,045	269,625	283,420
Albanian	0	0	0	2,795	1,420	1,370
Armenian	5	5	5	16,430	7,970	8,460
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	68,155	30,960	37,195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	850	335	515
Latvian	0	0	0	290	120	175
Lithuanian	0	0	0	555	215	340
Slavic languages	95	50	50	67,310	30,630	36,675
Belarusan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Bulgarian	0	0	0	6,985	3,385	3,600
Croatian	0	0	0	2,330	1,165	1,170
Czech	0	5	0	1,465	690	775
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Polish	15	10	10	13,935	6,065	7,865
Russian	45	25	25	28,565	12,715	15,850
Serbian	0	5	0	3,140	1,590	1,545
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,805	865	940
Slovak	5	5	0	1,040	455	585
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	755	350	405
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5,210	2,285	2,920
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Celtic languages	0	0	0	155	95	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Germanic languages	310	165	140	27,540	13,280	14,260
Afrikaans	5	5	5	125	60	65
Danish	5	5	5	395	190	200
Dutch	55	30	30	2,825	1,395	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	225	125	105	13,670	6,340	7,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	5	5	0	200	100	100
Swedish	5	5	0	555	255	300
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	540	240	300
Yiddish	0	0	0	8,985	4,560	4,420
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Greek	10	5	0	38,635	19,435	19,205
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	76,040	39,205	36,835
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	45,845	23,875	21,970
Bengali	5	0	0	10,995	5,620	5,380
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,070	2,980	3,090
Hindi	15	5	5	3,030	1,635	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	5
Konkani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Marathi	0	0	0	255	145	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	12,380	6,720	5,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	330	160	165
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	645	310	330
Urdu	5	5	0	10,470	5,460	5,010
Iranian languages	10	5	5	29,760	15,105	14,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	985	550	430
Pashto	0	0	0	1,285	680	610
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	27,490	13,875	13,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	225	210
Italic (Romance) languages	385	250	140	323,290	157,260	166,030
Catalan	0	0	0	320	170	150
Italian	30	15	15	104,600	51,705	52,895
Portuguese	25	15	15	36,770	17,735	19,035
Romanian	25	10	10	35,840	17,170	18,665
Spanish	315	210	105	145,635	70,405	75,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Japanese	15	0	15	2,525	775	1,750
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	170	80	85
Georgian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Korean	95	50	45	5,160	2,270	2,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Mongolian	0	0	0	195	80	115
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	28,355	14,360	13,995
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
Edo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ewe	0	0	0	730	400	325
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,055	1,080	970
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lingala	5	0	5	2,465	1,185	1,285
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	3,345	1,600	1,745
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	2,500	1,115	1,380
Shona	0	0	0	85	45	40
Swahili	0	0	0	3,010	1,460	1,545
Wolof	5	0	0	3,230	1,745	1,485
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	155	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	8,135	4,235	3,895
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	170	165
Sign languages	10	5	5	1,330	700	630
American Sign Language	0	5	5	65	35	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	670	330	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	595	340	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	85	40	76,840	35,775	41,065
Chinese languages	130	90	45	76,490	35,600	40,895
Cantonese	20	15	10	24,375	11,505	12,875
Hakka	0	0	0	470	215	260
Mandarin	40	15	20	43,700	20,175	23,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,075	465	605
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	55	10	3,535	1,710	1,825
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	345	175	170
Burmese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	65	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	4,895	2,185	2,710
Lao	0	0	0	4,115	1,995	2,120
Thai	5	0	0	765	180	585
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	5	5	0	7,980	4,095	3,880
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	290	160	130
Turkish	0	5	0	7,155	3,685	3,470
Uyghur	0	0	0	205	100	105
Uzbek	0	0	0	145	70	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	80	105
Uralic languages	25	10	15	6,400	2,985	3,410
Estonian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Finnish	5	0	0	360	125	240
Hungarian	20	5	10	5,835	2,790	3,045
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	385	300
Multiple responses	1,420	725	690	184,905	92,600	92,310
English and French	1,255	650	605	72,395	36,695	35,695
English and non-official language	110	50	60	27,485	13,545	13,945
French and non-official language	35	20	15	67,075	33,110	33,970
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	17,950	9,245	8,705
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,500	40,025	40,475	8,066,560	3,977,270	4,089,285
Single responses	78,670	39,140	39,530	7,743,740	3,819,315	3,924,425
Official languages	77,845	38,680	39,160	7,157,850	3,536,165	3,621,685
English	30,685	15,495	15,195	782,185	391,125	391,060
French	47,155	23,190	23,965	6,375,665	3,145,040	3,230,625
Non-official languages	825	460	370	585,890	283,150	302,735
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	40,190	20,205	19,980
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	28,695	14,385	14,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	28,110	14,105	14,005
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5,465	2,825	2,640
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,375	3,590	3,790
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	590	295	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	14,590	7,355	7,235
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	10	15	220	115	110
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	220	110	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Algonquin	0	0	0	360	165	195
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,375	5,770	5,615
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,350	5,750	5,600
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	805	445	360	545,695	262,940	282,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	91,660	46,550	45,110
Berber languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,895	3,605
Kabyle	0	0	0	5,105	2,660	2,450
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,390	1,235	1,150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	535	240	295
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	520	230	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	35	10	25	83,520	42,365	41,160
Amharic	0	0	0	340	150	185
Arabic	30	15	20	81,105	41,150	39,955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,705	880	825
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	205	95	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	24,980	11,675	13,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5,180	2,370	2,805
Vietnamese	15	5	5	19,790	9,295	10,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	100	45	55	9,715	3,960	5,750
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	230	100	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	740	305	435
Malagasy	0	0	0	360	185	170
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	40	55	7,905	3,150	4,760
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Creole languages	20	0	20	20,705	8,780	11,925
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	855	380	475
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,405	8,200	11,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	440	200	240
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,400	5,595	5,805
Kannada	0	0	0	150	85	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	100	100
Tamil	0	0	0	10,720	5,215	5,500
Telugu	0	0	0	330	190	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	445	285	155	303,215	146,100	157,115
Albanian	0	0	0	1,615	795	820
Armenian	5	5	0	11,990	5,680	6,310
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	40,405	19,085	21,325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Slavic languages	45	20	20	40,220	19,000	21,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	965	475	495
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5,125	2,495	2,630
Croatian	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
Czech	5	0	0	460	220	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Polish	5	0	5	5,970	2,695	3,270
Russian	30	15	15	20,680	9,775	10,900
Serbian	0	0	0	2,010	1,020	990
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Slovak	5	0	0	245	120	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	225	95	135
Ukrainian	5	5	0	2,365	1,060	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages	100	55	45	9,890	4,980	4,905
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	15	10	10	375	170	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	35	2,550	1,190	1,365
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,665	3,485	3,180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	18,545	8,865	9,680
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	53,555	26,845	26,710
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	31,575	15,985	15,585
Bengali	0	0	0	8,180	4,055	4,125
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,840	1,860	1,985
Hindi	5	0	5	1,535	790	745
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	8,840	4,690	4,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	180
Urdu	0	0	0	7,180	3,620	3,565
Iranian languages	5	0	0	21,745	10,740	11,010
Kurdish	0	0	0	510	280	235
Pashto	0	0	0	925	460	465
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20,310	10,005	10,305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages	280	200	80	167,190	79,835	87,355
Catalan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italian	5	5	5	32,935	14,595	18,340
Portuguese	5	0	0	17,260	8,250	9,005
Romanian	10	5	5	24,520	12,000	12,525
Spanish	260	190	70	92,330	44,920	47,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	5	0	0	1,050	425	620
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Georgian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	80	40	40	3,540	1,630	1,910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	7,250	3,450	3,800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	140	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	530	255	280
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	625	270	355
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	1,110	510	600
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	530	225	305
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,100	535	565
Wolof	0	0	0	1,035	555	480
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,350	635	710
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sign languages	15	5	15	1,770	1,000	775
American Sign Language	5	5	0	90	35	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	700	360	340
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	985	600	385
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	25	60,370	28,925	31,450
Chinese languages	75	45	30	60,155	28,805	31,345
Cantonese	15	5	5	17,845	8,470	9,375
Hakka	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mandarin	20	10	15	37,075	17,870	19,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	1,830	830	1,000
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	780	355	420
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	5	2,435	1,190	1,240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,145	1,230
Lao	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,100
Thai	0	0	0	225	90	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	100	50	55
Turkish	0	0	0	4,715	2,340	2,370
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	75	70
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages	10	5	5	2,025	895	1,130
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	5	50	20	30
Hungarian	10	5	10	1,945	860	1,085
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	90	60
Multiple responses	1,830	890	940	322,820	157,960	164,860
English and French	1,510	725	785	86,715	43,820	42,890
English and non-official language	255	140	120	54,400	26,255	28,140
French and non-official language	40	15	25	139,385	66,610	72,775
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	42,320	21,270	21,045
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,500	40,025	40,475	8,066,555	3,977,275	4,089,285
None	62,005	30,985	31,020	6,825,240	3,356,340	3,468,900
English	12,970	6,375	6,600	513,410	263,670	249,735
French	4,910	2,400	2,515	320,370	158,340	162,030
Non-official language	510	215	295	317,790	154,450	163,340
Aboriginal	85	45	40	5,700	2,645	3,060
Non-Aboriginal	425	175	250	312,085	151,810	160,280
English and French	15	10	10	36,235	18,285	17,955
English and non-official language	40	25	10	28,630	14,075	14,555
French and non-official language	50	15	30	23,470	11,365	12,095
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,420	740	680
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,460	33,855	34,605	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,440	32,905	33,540	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,779	37,379	28,290	32,975	37,842	28,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,455	32,905	33,555	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,251	32,830	25,747	29,535	33,110	26,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,930	29,945	28,990	5,685,690	2,866,470	2,819,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,277	33,664	25,468	30,067	35,597	25,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,245	21,810	26,435	4,973,245	2,300,800	2,672,445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,758	10,624	7,611	7,307	5,851	8,246
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,760	25,345	23,410	4,627,795	2,408,420	2,219,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,967	33,479	26,761	31,263	35,627	27,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,440	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,385	32,945	33,435	6,417,010	3,159,415	3,257,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,936	45,175	34,773	42,546	49,087	36,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,425	32,955	33,475	6,418,440	3,159,550	3,258,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,607	37,426	29,846	34,887	39,292	30,616
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,910	29,890	29,025	5,685,905	2,866,415	2,819,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,358	42,242	32,326	40,505	47,810	33,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,280	21,880	26,405	4,972,650	2,299,595	2,673,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,326	10,321	8,502	8,590	7,846	9,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,795	25,300	23,495	4,627,775	2,408,655	2,219,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,348	41,328	33,063	40,382	45,974	34,313
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,445	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,915	11,830	11,090	2,036,965	1,114,940	922,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,841	51,835	42,141	47,111	51,622	42,433
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,443	58,863	47,660	56,564	62,750	49,085
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	85.1	80.7	84.4	88.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.6	70.2	66.5	68.4	71.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	14.9	19.3	15.6	11.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,465	33,860	34,605	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,140
Without total income	2,020	955	1,070	216,685	99,555	117,125
With total income	66,440	32,905	33,540	6,417,615	3,160,595	3,257,020
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,505	3,150	4,355	789,595	351,935	437,660
$10,000 to $19,999	11,510	4,425	7,090	1,188,135	476,630	711,500
$20,000 to $29,999	11,195	4,880	6,310	976,210	428,390	547,830
$30,000 to $39,999	10,380	5,360	5,020	852,735	414,105	438,625
$40,000 to $49,999	7,905	4,180	3,720	747,995	378,215	369,780
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	3,040	2,155	540,265	292,110	248,150
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,315	1,435	375,935	214,805	161,130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,835	1,610	1,230	286,025	164,240	121,790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,105	1,025	189,350	113,715	75,635
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	780	375	122,750	80,090	42,660
$100,000 and over	2,890	2,065	825	348,620	246,360	102,255
$100,000 to $149,999	2,100	1,475	620	236,515	164,145	72,370
$150,000 and over	795	590	205	112,105	82,215	29,885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,460	33,860	34,605	6,634,295	3,260,150	3,374,140
Without after-tax income	2,000	955	1,055	215,120	99,375	115,750
With after-tax income	66,455	32,905	33,555	6,419,175	3,160,780	3,258,395
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.0	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,870	3,230	4,635	822,725	359,045	463,675
$10,000 to $19,999	12,180	4,735	7,445	1,246,480	505,165	741,315
$20,000 to $29,999	14,165	6,540	7,620	1,192,885	541,080	651,810
$30,000 to $39,999	11,805	6,215	5,595	1,096,510	553,200	543,315
$40,000 to $49,999	7,920	4,515	3,400	793,150	425,040	368,115
$50,000 to $59,999	4,915	2,950	1,965	498,475	283,130	215,345
$60,000 to $69,999	3,430	1,835	1,595	309,415	180,470	128,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,075	570	167,895	108,500	59,395
$80,000 and over	2,525	1,805	720	291,635	205,155	86,485
$80,000 to $89,999	850	595	255	95,010	64,670	30,335
$90,000 to $99,999	525	380	140	55,980	39,080	16,905
$100,000 and over	1,150	830	320	140,645	101,405	39,240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,460	33,860	34,605	6,634,295	3,260,155	3,374,145
Without employment income	19,705	8,510	11,195	2,006,505	851,730	1,154,775
With employment income	48,755	25,345	23,410	4,627,790	2,408,420	2,219,375
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	69.8	73.9	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,775	2,900	2,880	606,300	311,780	294,520
$5,000 to $9,999	3,930	1,770	2,160	367,030	162,150	204,885
$10,000 to $19,999	7,945	3,880	4,065	681,920	305,995	375,920
$20,000 to $29,999	6,745	3,060	3,690	586,140	269,950	316,195
$30,000 to $39,999	6,165	3,105	3,060	565,425	277,135	288,285
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,530	2,355	476,665	247,105	229,560
$50,000 to $59,999	3,620	2,155	1,470	359,180	203,580	155,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,695	1,065	266,650	156,255	110,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	1,165	1,095	224,040	129,890	94,150
$80,000 and over	4,670	3,095	1,575	494,440	344,585	149,855
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	855	735	139,830	90,295	49,540
$90,000 to $99,999	955	635	315	93,860	64,160	29,700
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,600	525	260,745	190,125	70,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,290	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,459	...	...	59,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,492	...	...	52,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,195	...	...	1,175,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,300	...	...	31,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,278	...	...	28,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,090	...	...	2,356,430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,000	...	...	78,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,663	...	...	67,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,240	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,436	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,202	...	...	63,404	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,160	...	...	1,174,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,357	...	...	40,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,807	...	...	33,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,075	...	...	2,356,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,980	...	...	95,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,655	...	...	78,426	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,290	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	47,170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	56,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	119,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	180,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	179,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,665	...	...	154,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,840	...	...	185,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	184,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,505	...	...	179,855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,580	...	...	170,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,960	...	...	313,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,945	...	...	273,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,620	...	...	241,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	...	...	208,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,955	...	...	176,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,970	...	...	860,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,610	...	...	327,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,240	...	...	204,105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,070	...	...	192,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	136,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,285	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	50,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	57,335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	510	...	...	120,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,645	...	...	190,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	202,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	187,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,105	...	...	231,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,000	...	...	225,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,840	...	...	211,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	202,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	363,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,395	...	...	309,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	...	...	256,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,290	...	...	208,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,835	...	...	166,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,760	...	...	545,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,035	...	...	269,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,470	...	...	130,225	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,260	...	...	146,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,235	...	...	2,261,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,067	...	...	79,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,629	...	...	68,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,225	...	...	930,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,258	...	...	70,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,539	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,305	...	...	911,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,197	...	...	105,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,552	...	...	88,844	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,035	...	...	364,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,392	...	...	52,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,407	...	...	47,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,190	...	...	2,262,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,011	...	...	96,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,569	...	...	79,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,140	...	...	929,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,142	...	...	86,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,027	...	...	70,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,400	...	...	912,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,302	...	...	122,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,042	...	...	99,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	363,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,541	...	...	61,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,898	...	...	53,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,990	5,460	5,535	1,433,210	711,180	722,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,380	30,618	26,283	29,195	31,526	27,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,813	27,279	24,581	26,706	28,214	25,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,940	5,520	5,425	1,430,625	708,225	722,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,059	37,574	32,500	37,684	39,840	35,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,032	31,539	28,498	31,513	32,729	30,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	80,070	39,855	40,220	7,965,455	3,941,475	4,023,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	21,255	22,360	4,577,885	2,216,770	2,361,115
In the bottom decile	5,700	2,735	2,965	747,785	368,385	379,395
In the second decile	9,495	4,405	5,085	898,605	408,705	489,900
In the third decile	9,245	4,585	4,655	997,185	481,975	515,210
In the fourth decile	9,615	4,785	4,825	996,230	490,275	505,960
In the fifth decile	9,560	4,740	4,825	938,080	467,425	470,655
In the top half of the distribution	36,460	18,605	17,860	3,387,565	1,724,710	1,662,855
In the sixth decile	9,440	4,805	4,635	881,640	444,865	436,775
In the seventh decile	9,040	4,635	4,400	806,685	409,470	397,220
In the eighth decile	8,005	4,065	3,935	700,450	357,000	343,455
In the ninth decile	6,070	3,075	2,995	557,160	286,195	270,960
In the top decile	3,910	2,020	1,890	441,630	227,185	214,445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,800	39,715	40,085	7,921,505	3,919,560	4,001,945
0 to 17 years	13,915	7,145	6,765	1,564,410	800,455	763,960
0 to 5 years	4,335	2,265	2,075	532,410	272,790	259,625
18 to 64 years	50,250	24,905	25,345	5,021,875	2,498,900	2,522,980
65 years and over	15,635	7,665	7,970	1,335,220	620,210	715,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,215	4,765	5,450	1,160,190	542,405	617,785
0 to 17 years	2,050	1,065	985	222,955	114,410	108,540
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	75,270	38,595	36,670
18 to 64 years	5,095	2,370	2,725	688,130	334,825	353,305
65 years and over	3,065	1,330	1,740	249,110	93,170	155,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	12.0	13.6	14.6	13.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.9	14.6	14.3	14.3	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	15.2	15.5	14.9	14.1	14.1	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.5	10.8	13.7	13.4	14.0
65 years and over (%)	19.6	17.4	21.8	18.7	15.0	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,100	1,570	1,530	731,340	358,085	373,260
0 to 17 years	555	275	280	129,325	66,400	62,925
0 to 5 years	150	85	70	44,375	22,705	21,675
18 to 64 years	2,320	1,200	1,120	514,540	261,485	253,060
65 years and over	225	95	130	87,475	30,205	57,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.0	3.8	9.2	9.1	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	3.8	4.1	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.4	8.3	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.8	4.4	10.2	10.5	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.6	6.6	4.9	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	80,100	39,950	40,155	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Official languages	79,915	39,825	40,085	7,891,110	3,911,220	3,979,890
English	74,665	37,340	37,325	3,930,690	2,058,470	1,872,225
French	58,780	28,825	29,955	7,522,350	3,725,145	3,797,200
Non-official languages	2,980	1,515	1,465	1,610,980	776,265	834,720
Aboriginal languages	175	100	75	50,890	25,190	25,700
Algonquian languages	180	100	80	37,515	18,545	18,965
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	34,415	17,050	17,370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	6,640	3,335	3,305
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	9,850	4,735	5,115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	775	385	385
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	260	130	130
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,175	8,600	8,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	175	100	80	885	460	420
Malecite	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	170	100	75	880	460	425
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,105	1,235
Algonquin	0	0	0	2,240	1,055	1,185
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	12,595	6,270	6,330
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	12,485	6,210	6,270
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	740	360	375
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	690	350	335
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,415	1,385	1,560,375	751,215	809,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	301,035	157,545	143,490
Berber languages	10	0	0	27,595	14,650	12,945
Kabyle	10	10	0	16,170	8,580	7,590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	11,580	6,150	5,425
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,550	745	805
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Somali	0	0	0	1,460	680	780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	110	60	45	286,625	149,970	136,660
Amharic	0	0	0	1,145	540	600
Arabic	100	60	40	267,965	140,280	127,685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	95	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	18,035	9,490	8,540
Maltese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	420	195	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	430	380
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	46,050	21,955	24,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	11,840	5,620	6,220
Vietnamese	20	10	10	34,580	16,520	18,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austronesian languages	330	115	215	31,230	11,820	19,410
Bikol	0	0	0	105	45	60
Cebuano	15	0	15	1,105	360	750
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	540	195	350
Ilocano	15	0	15	2,500	890	1,610
Malagasy	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
Malay	10	0	0	1,210	525	690
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	305	110	195	26,705	9,785	16,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	10	45
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	540	270	275
Creole languages	75	20	55	115,445	51,970	63,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	4,910	2,285	2,620
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	108,315	48,615	59,705
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	10	45	2,835	1,390	1,445
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	18,710	9,495	9,210
Kannada	0	0	0	415	210	205
Malayalam	10	0	0	510	285	220
Tamil	0	0	0	17,245	8,680	8,565
Telugu	0	0	0	930	540	390
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-European languages	1,790	955	830	912,945	435,785	477,155
Albanian	0	0	0	3,375	1,730	1,645
Armenian	0	0	0	20,290	9,790	10,500
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	88,425	41,725	46,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,080	500	585
Latvian	0	0	0	335	150	185
Lithuanian	0	0	0	755	350	410
Slavic languages	95	50	45	87,520	41,315	46,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	365	150	215
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,975	990	985
Bulgarian	0	0	0	7,345	3,595	3,750
Croatian	0	0	0	3,580	1,760	1,820
Czech	15	10	0	2,070	975	1,095
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Polish	20	10	15	17,760	8,090	9,665
Russian	60	25	30	46,665	22,265	24,400
Serbian	0	0	0	4,050	1,980	2,070
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,245
Slovak	0	10	0	1,520	705	820
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	970	490	480
Ukrainian	30	10	20	9,015	3,885	5,135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Celtic languages	0	0	0	495	305	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	155	95	65
Welsh	0	0	0	85	45	40
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	265	175	95
Germanic languages	615	370	240	63,370	31,835	31,530
Afrikaans	15	15	0	415	260	150
Danish	0	0	0	835	410	420
Dutch	90	50	35	5,060	2,665	2,395
Frisian	15	10	0	15	10	0
German	465	290	175	43,475	21,950	21,530
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	80	60
Norwegian	20	10	0	510	255	255
Swedish	30	20	10	1,580	785	795
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	760	265	495
Yiddish	10	10	0	12,375	6,225	6,155
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Greek	10	0	0	51,060	25,520	25,540
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	93,655	48,040	45,615
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	59,570	30,870	28,700
Bengali	10	10	0	12,870	6,610	6,260
Gujarati	0	0	0	7,950	3,860	4,090
Hindi	20	10	15	15,570	8,285	7,280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	150	70	75
Marathi	0	0	0	475	240	230
Nepali	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	17,860	9,690	8,165
Sindhi	0	0	0	500	240	255
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,335	625	710
Urdu	20	10	10	16,545	8,655	7,890
Iranian languages	15	0	0	35,420	17,830	17,585
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,255	665	590
Pashto	0	0	0	1,825	1,005	825
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	32,965	16,560	16,405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	845	425	420
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	545	540	627,545	293,620	333,920
Catalan	10	10	10	890	525	365
Italian	95	50	40	173,710	84,430	89,275
Portuguese	45	35	10	55,100	27,620	27,475
Romanian	15	0	10	42,655	20,550	22,110
Spanish	965	475	485	390,355	177,610	212,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	345	145
Japanese	50	20	30	7,040	3,340	3,695
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Georgian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Korean	95	45	50	6,260	2,825	3,430
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	270	135	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	15	52,840	26,665	26,175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,800	945	855
Bamanankan	0	0	0	2,385	1,240	1,145
Edo	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ewe	0	0	0	1,410	865	545
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	3,400	1,785	1,620
Ga	0	0	0	315	155	160
Ganda	0	0	0	90	40	55
Igbo	10	10	0	275	190	90
Lingala	10	0	10	9,630	4,430	5,200
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	4,490	2,210	2,285
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	3,535	1,640	1,895
Shona	0	0	0	150	75	80
Swahili	10	10	0	8,015	4,080	3,935
Wolof	0	0	0	6,555	3,545	3,015
Yoruba	0	0	0	885	485	395
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	17,720	9,125	8,595
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	695	345	350
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	345	350
Sign languages	100	35	60	7,775	3,095	4,675
American Sign Language	25	10	20	675	245	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	4,405	1,590	2,815
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	25	50	2,960	1,350	1,605
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	125	60	90,460	42,695	47,770
Chinese languages	185	125	55	90,060	42,480	47,580
Cantonese	20	0	20	31,885	14,900	16,980
Hakka	0	0	0	545	240	310
Mandarin	90	50	35	59,240	27,560	31,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	4,215	1,860	2,350
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,230	535	690
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	65	0	4,800	2,380	2,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	430	235	195
Burmese	0	0	0	140	75	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	50	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	7,280	3,400	3,880
Lao	0	0	0	5,785	2,850	2,935
Thai	15	0	10	2,255	875	1,375
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	15	15	0	12,475	6,265	6,210
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	510	275	235
Turkish	15	10	10	11,415	5,755	5,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	230	110	120
Uzbek	0	0	0	230	105	125
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Uralic languages	20	10	10	7,870	3,710	4,160
Estonian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Finnish	0	0	0	500	195	305
Hungarian	20	10	10	7,215	3,450	3,765
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	2,140	1,170	970
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	80,105	39,950	40,155	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	78,080	38,950	39,135	7,585,545	3,753,190	3,832,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,930	7,150	6,780	1,521,230	779,620	741,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,155	31,800	32,355	6,064,310	2,973,575	3,090,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,020	995	1,025	379,910	188,245	191,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	80,100	39,945	40,150	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,495	38,140	38,360	6,788,085	3,365,345	3,422,735
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,980	1,455	1,520	1,091,310	530,325	560,980
Before 1981	1,315	655	665	238,655	117,080	121,575
1981 to 1990	315	160	150	127,340	63,150	64,190
1991 to 2000	220	135	85	187,860	89,210	98,650
2001 to 2010	615	295	315	322,280	155,785	166,495
2001 to 2005	190	85	110	140,170	67,835	72,335
2006 to 2010	425	215	205	182,115	87,945	94,165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	515	205	310	215,170	105,105	110,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	630	350	275	86,065	45,765	40,295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,980	1,455	1,525	1,091,305	530,325	560,980
Under 5 years	550	250	295	112,930	54,600	58,330
5 to 14 years	805	415	390	174,020	87,165	86,855
15 to 24 years	425	175	250	215,350	98,880	116,475
25 to 44 years	985	500	485	515,770	256,095	259,675
45 years and over	215	115	105	73,230	33,590	39,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,980	1,455	1,525	1,091,305	530,330	560,980
Americas	1,310	590	715	247,505	113,190	134,315
Brazil	0	0	0	7,345	3,515	3,830
Colombia	35	0	35	25,580	11,645	13,935
El Salvador	10	15	0	11,120	5,500	5,615
Guyana	0	0	0	2,490	1,085	1,410
Haiti	20	15	10	80,965	35,375	45,585
Jamaica	10	0	10	4,665	2,040	2,625
Mexico	25	15	10	15,820	7,090	8,730
Peru	10	10	10	13,265	5,945	7,325
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	4,075	1,840	2,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,125	505	620	25,955	12,800	13,155
Other places of birth in Americas	65	30	35	56,235	26,370	29,870
Europe	1,065	600	470	311,090	154,910	156,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	3,785	1,890	1,895
Croatia	0	0	0	2,140	1,085	1,050
France	135	80	55	81,225	43,490	37,735
Germany	235	145	90	9,750	4,365	5,390
Greece	10	10	0	18,420	9,135	9,285
Hungary	10	10	0	3,325	1,620	1,700
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	820	485	330
Italy	25	15	15	51,025	25,370	25,655
Netherlands	85	55	30	1,990	1,035	955
Poland	10	0	0	10,735	4,675	6,060
Portugal	20	20	0	18,985	9,185	9,800
Romania	25	10	10	28,695	13,695	15,005
Russian Federation	25	15	10	11,355	4,975	6,375
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,790	830	960
Ukraine	15	10	0	8,670	3,800	4,870
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	185	200	12,905	6,645	6,260
Other places of birth in Europe	105	65	40	45,500	22,630	22,870
Africa	100	70	35	241,410	125,250	116,165
Algeria	25	10	15	59,465	31,180	28,280
Egypt	0	10	0	19,490	10,290	9,200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	995	495	495
Kenya	10	10	0	785	355	430
Morocco	10	0	0	60,700	31,435	29,270
Nigeria	0	10	0	1,340	740	600
Somalia	0	0	0	580	270	310
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	865	475	385
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	10	97,200	50,005	47,190
Asia	485	185	300	289,825	136,175	153,655
Afghanistan	0	0	0	7,280	3,640	3,640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,940	3,990	3,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	49,555	19,905	29,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	4,730	2,290	2,435
India	45	25	25	17,865	9,195	8,670
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	17,760	8,880	8,885
Iraq	0	0	0	3,735	1,960	1,775
Japan	0	0	0	1,725	395	1,330
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	4,230	1,995	2,230
Lebanon	10	10	0	39,135	20,800	18,340
Pakistan	10	10	0	10,010	5,260	4,750
Philippines	200	60	140	24,410	9,040	15,370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10,715	5,335	5,380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	17,775	8,800	8,980
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,735	1,100	1,635
Viet Nam	20	10	10	25,440	11,765	13,675
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	44,795	21,840	22,950
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	1,480	805	670
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	520	205	310	215,170	105,105	110,065
Americas	95	30	60	47,710	22,625	25,085
Brazil	0	0	0	3,010	1,495	1,520
Colombia	0	0	10	7,540	3,465	4,075
Cuba	0	10	0	2,565	1,260	1,315
Haiti	15	15	0	16,880	7,690	9,190
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexico	15	0	0	4,210	1,955	2,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	40	3,990	2,265	1,720
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,955	935	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	7,365	3,425	3,935
Europe	125	60	60	39,320	20,085	19,235
France	45	25	15	20,030	10,855	9,175
Germany	10	10	0	580	250	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	135	105	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romania	0	0	10	2,945	1,260	1,685
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,970	865	1,105
Ukraine	0	0	10	2,460	1,110	1,350
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	860	565	290
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	6,590	3,385	3,205
Africa	0	10	0	74,200	37,110	37,090
Algeria	0	0	0	16,380	8,060	8,320
Cameroon	0	0	0	7,550	3,705	3,845
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	3,370	1,655	1,715
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	5,070	2,505	2,565
Egypt	0	0	0	4,360	2,260	2,095
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	65	60
Morocco	0	0	0	13,475	6,675	6,805
Nigeria	0	0	0	540	280	260
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	115	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	5,855	3,025	2,825
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	17,155	8,690	8,470
Asia	295	100	190	53,595	25,070	28,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,555	715	840
Bangladesh	0	0	0	860	455	405
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10,705	4,805	5,895
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	120	35	80
India	40	25	20	2,960	1,555	1,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	7,505	3,545	3,960
Iraq	0	0	0	985	465	515
Israel	0	0	0	645	390	255
Japan	0	0	0	330	30	295
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	825	370	455
Lebanon	0	0	0	3,955	2,100	1,860
Nepal	0	0	0	360	165	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,815	920	895
Philippines	175	55	120	5,635	2,345	3,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	435	210	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	860	380	480
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	7,455	3,740	3,715
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Turkey	0	0	0	585	300	285
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	300	160	145
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,505	560	945
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,025	1,765	2,265
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	345	215	135
Australia	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	155	95	65
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	80,100	39,950	40,155	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,885	1,965	1,925	1,204,895	590,175	614,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,030	2,005	2,020	792,085	399,535	392,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,190	35,975	36,210	5,968,475	2,951,730	3,016,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,685	810	870	867,685	420,465	447,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,020	510	510	469,015	243,915	225,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	440	305	135	224,720	137,975	86,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	580	205	375	244,300	105,945	138,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	265	330	241,225	96,130	145,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	146,295	75,100	71,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	11,150	5,320	5,825
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	80,105	39,950	40,155	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,140	1,565	1,570	182,885	91,890	90,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,065	1,540	1,520	175,960	88,635	87,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,140	515	625	92,655	45,510	47,145
Métis	1,870	985	880	69,365	36,260	33,100
Inuk (Inuit)	55	35	15	13,940	6,865	7,075
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	35	2,760	1,330	1,430
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	25	20	4,170	1,930	2,245
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,965	38,385	38,585	7,782,560	3,849,550	3,933,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	80,100	39,950	40,155	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	900	430	470	77,490	38,580	38,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,205	39,520	39,685	7,887,960	3,902,860	3,985,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	80,105	39,950	40,155	7,965,455	3,941,440	4,024,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	460	435	118,780	58,535	60,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	855	445	410	115,480	56,930	58,550
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	575	285	290	87,700	42,730	44,965
Métis single ancestry	270	150	120	17,585	9,225	8,360
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10,200	4,980	5,220
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	20	25	3,300	1,605	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	2,220	1,115	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	995	455	540
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,265	2,090	2,180	240,650	113,905	126,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,005	1,955	2,050	235,365	111,205	124,165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,200	1,375	193,625	90,650	102,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,380	720	660	37,080	18,320	18,760
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	4,660	2,230	2,425
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	135	130	5,280	2,700	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	120	115	4,040	2,105	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	990	475	515
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	225	110	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,940	37,400	37,540	7,606,025	3,769,000	3,837,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	80,100	39,945	40,155	7,965,450	3,941,440	4,024,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,635	740	895	1,032,365	505,180	527,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	60	50	90,335	46,750	43,585
Chinese	220	135	90	99,505	44,370	55,135
Black	410	155	255	319,230	154,110	165,120
Filipino	380	145	240	34,910	14,275	20,635
Latin American	205	110	100	133,920	64,655	69,260
Arab	55	25	30	213,740	113,420	100,320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	20	40	62,820	29,960	32,865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	32,405	16,200	16,210
Korean	95	40	50	8,055	3,865	4,190
Japanese	10	0	10	4,570	1,755	2,820
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	9,840	4,670	5,175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	30	23,045	11,160	11,885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,470	39,205	39,260	6,933,085	3,436,260	3,496,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	80,100	39,950	40,155	7,965,455	3,941,435	4,024,010
North American Aboriginal origins	5,165	2,555	2,610	359,430	172,440	186,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,445	1,630	1,815	289,610	137,550	152,065
Inuit	105	65	40	17,175	8,300	8,880
Métis	1,930	1,020	915	61,260	30,915	30,345
Other North American origins	57,075	28,375	28,695	4,850,145	2,390,545	2,459,605
Acadian	7,915	4,005	3,915	34,785	16,440	18,345
American	430	200	230	45,050	21,470	23,580
Canadian	52,255	25,930	26,320	4,647,840	2,288,280	2,359,555
New Brunswicker	50	35	10	750	370	380
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	570	280	295
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	365	155	215
Ontarian	0	0	0	1,345	660	685
Québécois	115	70	45	184,005	93,895	90,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	205	110	100
European origins	40,595	20,250	20,350	3,037,890	1,511,060	1,526,825
British Isles origins	21,020	10,190	10,830	745,715	360,135	385,575
Channel Islander	10	0	10	1,440	725	720
Cornish	0	0	0	70	35	40
English	11,340	5,350	5,990	228,520	111,855	116,670
Irish	9,020	4,350	4,670	446,215	211,545	234,665
Manx	0	0	0	200	105	95
Scottish	7,755	3,745	4,015	215,030	103,395	111,635
Welsh	510	260	250	10,765	5,075	5,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	780	365	415	32,525	15,440	17,080
French origins	25,045	12,605	12,445	1,878,795	941,770	937,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	1,050	520	525
Breton	10	0	10	11,140	5,410	5,725
Corsican	0	0	0	1,270	690	580
French	25,050	12,600	12,445	1,870,545	937,665	932,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,775	1,735	244,380	119,115	125,260
Austrian	110	45	60	12,710	6,285	6,430
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	30	20
Belgian	170	75	100	51,340	25,295	26,050
Dutch	690	345	350	26,000	12,805	13,190
Flemish	10	10	0	1,345	660	685
Frisian	10	0	0	15	20	0
German	2,615	1,370	1,245	142,225	68,250	73,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	910	445	460
Swiss	115	45	70	24,500	12,615	11,885
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	125	80	50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	490	230	260	25,460	12,490	12,975
Danish	120	50	75	5,700	2,815	2,885
Finnish	25	15	0	3,130	1,430	1,700
Icelandic	25	0	15	955	480	470
Norwegian	135	60	75	7,820	3,835	3,985
Swedish	165	85	80	6,840	3,275	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	30	2,500	1,265	1,230
Eastern European origins	880	460	420	249,940	121,660	128,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	9,570	4,675	4,895
Byelorussian	10	10	0	2,530	1,235	1,295
Czech	30	15	15	6,295	2,965	3,330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	2,150	1,100	1,050
Estonian	0	0	0	890	460	435
Hungarian	70	40	30	28,280	13,970	14,310
Latvian	25	10	15	1,740	835	905
Lithuanian	40	25	10	6,630	3,320	3,305
Moldovan	0	0	0	7,620	3,710	3,900
Polish	265	160	100	79,040	38,705	40,335
Romanian	35	15	20	53,060	25,935	27,125
Russian	165	80	85	55,230	26,405	28,830
Slovak	10	10	0	4,770	2,375	2,395
Ukrainian	335	155	185	42,550	20,575	21,975
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	2,900	1,505	1,400
Southern European origins	1,195	560	635	549,750	273,670	276,080
Albanian	0	0	0	3,760	1,950	1,805
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,970	1,485	1,490
Catalan	10	0	0	735	395	340
Croatian	15	10	10	6,745	3,375	3,370
Cypriot	0	0	0	480	240	245
Greek	70	35	35	71,330	36,235	35,090
Italian	615	280	340	326,700	162,650	164,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	505	295	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	775	400	370
Maltese	10	0	0	1,220	615	610
Montenegrin	0	0	0	450	250	200
Portuguese	170	95	75	69,805	34,825	34,980
Serbian	0	0	0	5,950	2,915	3,040
Sicilian	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Slovenian	25	15	0	2,510	1,225	1,280
Spanish	305	115	190	85,360	41,745	43,615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	3,270	1,595	1,670
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other European origins	185	105	80	38,670	19,875	18,800
Basque	50	20	25	3,620	1,930	1,690
Jewish	40	25	15	25,235	12,955	12,280
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	475	270	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	360	180	185
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	50	30	9,215	4,690	4,530
Caribbean origins	250	80	170	201,625	93,935	107,690
Antiguan	0	0	0	380	170	205
Bahamian	0	0	0	430	205	225
Barbadian	0	0	10	5,570	2,585	2,985
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Carib	0	0	0	405	150	255
Cuban	20	15	10	9,830	4,800	5,035
Dominican	10	0	10	11,560	5,320	6,235
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,965	790	1,175
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	1,010	475	535
Haitian	30	0	25	143,165	66,245	76,925
Jamaican	150	50	100	14,100	6,785	7,315
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
Martinican	0	0	0	1,775	820	950
Montserratan	0	0	0	240	140	105
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	530	270	255
St. Lucian	0	0	0	860	450	405
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	6,585	2,925	3,660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	4,020	1,695	2,325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	5,635	2,610	3,025
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	4,195	1,995	2,205
Latin, Central and South American origins	405	245	155	167,275	81,215	86,065
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	15	6,100	2,885	3,210
Arawak	0	0	0	180	60	120
Argentinian	0	0	0	4,950	2,490	2,460
Belizean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bolivian	0	0	0	1,730	815	915
Brazilian	0	0	0	8,345	4,075	4,275
Chilean	30	10	15	14,060	7,055	7,005
Colombian	45	10	35	33,965	15,915	18,050
Costa Rican	0	0	0	1,180	570	610
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,720	1,255	1,470
Guatemalan	10	0	0	10,175	5,380	4,795
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,670	1,810	1,860
Hispanic	10	0	0	1,155	570	585
Honduran	0	0	0	4,335	2,135	2,200
Maya	0	0	0	1,670	935	735
Mexican	250	175	80	26,930	13,185	13,745
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,445
Panamanian	0	0	0	1,460	755	710
Paraguayan	0	0	0	365	155	205
Peruvian	30	20	10	19,735	9,240	10,495
Salvadorean	25	15	10	19,200	9,535	9,665
Uruguayan	0	0	0	1,755	815	940
Venezuelan	10	0	0	7,475	3,430	4,045
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	5,845	2,965	2,880
African origins	325	140	190	382,665	196,910	185,755
Central and West African origins	50	20	25	86,695	44,720	41,975
Akan	0	0	0	630	325	310
Angolan	0	0	0	875	425	450
Ashanti	0	0	0	120	90	35
Beninese	0	0	0	4,125	2,220	1,915
Burkinabe	10	10	10	2,465	1,325	1,145
Cameroonian	0	0	0	17,095	8,635	8,465
Chadian	0	0	0	1,045	525	520
Congolese	0	0	0	20,210	9,960	10,250
Edo	0	0	0	110	60	45
Ewe	0	0	0	460	265	200
Gabonese	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Gambian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Ghanaian	0	0	0	3,235	1,660	1,575
Guinean	0	0	0	5,255	2,765	2,485
Ibo	0	10	0	185	95	95
Ivorian	0	0	0	8,545	4,350	4,200
Liberian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Malian	0	0	0	3,535	1,755	1,775
Malinké	0	0	0	635	340	295
Nigerian	20	10	15	2,820	1,510	1,310
Peulh	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,030
Senegalese	0	0	0	8,250	4,420	3,835
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Togolese	0	0	0	4,080	2,210	1,870
Wolof	0	0	0	660	390	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	225	235
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	6,955	3,690	3,275
North African origins	75	35	40	225,125	117,725	107,410
Algerian	40	15	25	60,375	31,185	29,190
Berber	10	0	0	33,825	17,840	15,985
Coptic	0	0	0	685	385	305
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	29,400	15,295	14,100
Libyan	0	0	0	1,075	590	485
Maure	0	0	0	530	290	240
Moroccan	20	15	10	85,940	44,520	41,420
Sudanese	0	0	0	370	220	150
Tunisian	0	0	0	21,475	11,775	9,695
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	3,340	1,845	1,490
Southern and East African origins	90	50	45	28,925	14,225	14,705
Afrikaner	0	0	0	115	75	40
Amhara	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	1,905	1,040	870
Burundian	10	0	10	6,015	2,945	3,070
Djiboutian	0	0	0	450	205	245
Eritrean	0	0	0	580	290	290
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,575	785	785
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Malagasy	20	10	10	3,735	1,815	1,920
Mauritian	10	0	10	3,695	1,735	1,960
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rwandan	10	0	0	5,130	2,445	2,685
Seychellois	10	0	10	775	345	425
Somali	10	10	0	1,785	865	915
South African	40	20	20	900	490	420
Tanzanian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tigrian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	290	135	160
Zambian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	300	150	145
Zulu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	1,790	915	875
Other African origins	135	50	85	46,805	22,845	23,965
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	30	3,800	1,845	1,950
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	45	55	43,785	21,415	22,370
Asian origins	1,265	640	630	563,150	275,170	287,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	170	100	240,795	123,985	116,810
Afghan	0	0	0	10,945	5,550	5,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	44,875	23,680	21,195
Armenian	0	0	0	27,380	13,515	13,865
Assyrian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	555	295	255
Georgian	0	0	0	635	295	345
Hazara	0	0	0	385	190	200
Iranian	30	15	10	25,530	12,845	12,685
Iraqi	0	0	0	5,520	2,780	2,740
Israeli	0	10	0	6,060	3,235	2,830
Jordanian	25	15	15	1,610	840	770
Kazakh	0	0	0	620	295	325
Kurd	0	0	0	2,135	1,180	960
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	260	140	120
Lebanese	135	90	50	78,140	40,695	37,450
Palestinian	0	0	0	6,865	3,520	3,345
Pashtun	0	0	0	515	280	235
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	645	390	255
Syrian	15	10	0	27,465	13,845	13,620
Tajik	0	0	0	390	180	210
Tatar	0	0	0	910	430	485
Turk	25	15	10	15,060	7,520	7,545
Turkmen	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uighur	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uzbek	0	0	0	465	210	255
Yemeni	0	0	0	805	450	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,465	1,385	1,075
South Asian origins	180	110	75	95,670	48,925	46,745
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	7,075	3,625	3,450
Bengali	0	0	0	4,125	2,035	2,090
Bhutanese	0	0	0	420	205	215
East Indian	130	75	55	51,650	26,505	25,140
Goan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	205	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	155	105
Nepali	0	0	0	930	460	470
Pakistani	35	30	10	13,535	7,000	6,535
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,970	1,675	1,295
Sinhalese	0	0	0	310	135	175
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	14,750	7,300	7,450
Tamil	0	0	0	3,100	1,610	1,495
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,135	1,190	945
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	345	450	229,985	103,805	126,180
Burmese	0	0	0	530	270	255
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	15	15,345	7,360	7,985
Chinese	280	150	125	121,445	54,595	66,850
Filipino	380	135	245	37,910	15,590	22,320
Hmong	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indonesian	15	0	10	1,320	570	755
Japanese	0	0	10	6,495	2,615	3,875
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	95	40	50	8,740	4,155	4,580
Laotian	0	0	0	7,625	3,860	3,770
Malaysian	0	0	0	645	300	340
Mongolian	0	0	0	960	470	485
Singaporean	0	0	0	105	65	40
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,205	940	1,265
Thai	20	10	15	2,695	1,065	1,635
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Vietnamese	40	15	25	43,080	20,790	22,290
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	125	155
Other Asian origins	20	10	0	1,765	905	865
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	0	1,770	905	860
Oceania origins	30	10	25	3,250	1,730	1,515
Australian	15	0	15	2,055	1,125	935
New Zealander	10	0	10	490	245	245
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Fijian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maori	0	0	0	90	55	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	290	145	145
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	295	155	145
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Owner	28,425	...	...	2,163,735	...	...
Renter	5,710	...	...	1,362,010	...	...
Band housing	105	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,240	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Condominium	995	...	...	413,325	...	...
Not condominium	33,245	...	...	3,118,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	23,725	...	...
1 bedroom	2,415	...	...	573,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,635	...	...	1,100,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,670	...	...	1,157,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,475	...	...	676,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,470	...	...	1,258,215	...	...
5 rooms	6,075	...	...	620,935	...	...
6 rooms	6,045	...	...	432,090	...	...
7 rooms	5,305	...	...	403,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,350	...	...	817,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,240	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,110	...	...	3,492,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	39,530	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,235	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
Suitable	33,490	...	...	3,398,910	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	132,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,240	...	...	3,531,660	...	...
1960 or before	7,020	...	...	894,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,565	...	...	1,116,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,405	...	...	503,495	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,305	...	...	369,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,810	...	...	196,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,450	...	...	241,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,685	...	...	209,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,615	...	...	3,304,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,620	...	...	227,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,580	...	...	2,221,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,155	...	...	1,264,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	500	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,235	...	...	3,531,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	715	...	...	119,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,745	...	...	498,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,705	...	...	603,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,730	...	...	682,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,625	...	...	731,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,920	...	...	541,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	270,280	...	...
85 years and over	935	...	...	84,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,880	...	...	3,496,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,370	...	...	2,763,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,510	...	...	733,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,060	...	...	647,975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,230	...	...	2,141,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	61.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,168	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,947	...	...	290,484	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,705	...	...	1,358,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	720	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,440	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,120	9,335	7,785	1,323,070	674,955	648,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,940	8,345	8,595	1,426,980	674,820	752,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,390	16,295	18,095	3,884,235	1,910,260	1,973,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,140	4,455	1,680	1,120,730	681,515	439,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,175	2,000	1,170	806,585	435,090	371,495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,965	2,455	510	314,145	246,425	67,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,995	6,835	9,160	1,165,515	506,775	658,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	430	855	236,255	93,680	142,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,965	4,570	6,400	1,361,730	628,290	733,440
Bachelor's degree	7,635	3,095	4,540	872,060	384,275	487,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	275	435	118,955	54,255	64,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	39,045	19,865	19,185
Master's degree	1,900	805	1,100	281,215	139,280	141,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	430	245	185	50,455	30,615	19,840
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,135	22,100	23,035	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,340	4,470	2,870	580,635	323,880	256,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,450	5,700	5,755	808,955	396,620	412,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,345	11,930	14,405	2,982,345	1,447,305	1,535,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,850	1,225	866,595	513,575	353,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,345	855	631,795	330,140	301,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,880	1,505	375	234,800	183,440	51,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,845	5,435	7,410	832,430	367,185	465,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	880	285	595	167,025	67,530	99,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,540	3,365	5,175	1,116,300	499,010	617,290
Bachelor's degree	5,940	2,335	3,605	712,935	308,760	404,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	555	185	375	94,240	40,085	54,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	115	130	30,775	13,505	17,270
Master's degree	1,485	560	925	238,300	113,895	124,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	170	145	40,050	22,780	17,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,440	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,055	17,680	16,375	2,750,050	1,349,775	1,400,270
Education	2,950	705	2,250	273,320	62,470	210,845
13. Education	2,950	700	2,250	273,320	62,470	210,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	320	455	156,720	71,485	85,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	25,380	18,280	7,100
50. Visual and performing arts	665	240	425	131,340	53,200	78,140
Humanities	1,085	505	575	215,735	86,065	129,675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	40	140	32,180	7,165	25,020
23. English language and literature/letters	140	60	85	12,900	4,060	8,835
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	130	140	103,120	42,685	60,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	880	395	485
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	10,400	6,650	3,755
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	80	60	10,125	6,200	3,930
54. History	205	120	90	17,055	9,990	7,065
55. French language and literature/letters	95	40	55	29,070	8,920	20,155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,380	740	1,640	380,995	125,025	255,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	4,315	1,165	3,150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	50	95	48,530	16,690	31,845
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	10	605	77,470	6,070	71,400
22. Legal professions and studies	440	155	280	67,185	25,785	41,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	9,905	2,035	7,870
42. Psychology	475	140	345	57,335	14,030	43,305
45. Social sciences	645	380	265	116,255	59,245	57,015
Business, management and public administration	8,300	2,360	5,935	879,190	321,450	557,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	815	300	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	570	47,715	10,490	37,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,590	2,240	5,350	830,660	310,665	519,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	465	375	140,990	76,780	64,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	385	225	165	49,705	20,900	28,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	75	85	23,210	13,865	9,350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	30	21,890	10,810	11,080
40. Physical sciences	205	145	60	39,060	27,545	11,515
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	7,120	3,660	3,465
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	740	385	152,105	104,850	47,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	995	685	315	125,480	92,730	32,750
25. Library science	45	10	35	11,110	2,145	8,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	13,415	8,365	5,045
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	2,100	1,605	495
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,990	7,510	480	828,400	758,350	70,055
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	29,015	17,055	11,960
14. Engineering	615	525	90	150,450	124,585	25,865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,550	1,325	225	150,640	135,445	15,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	20	40
46. Construction trades	2,075	2,040	35	185,385	179,995	5,390
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,265	75	184,280	178,510	5,770
48. Precision production	1,370	1,320	50	128,580	122,750	5,830
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	450	225	85,485	56,900	28,585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	235	135	51,770	30,870	20,900
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	215	90	33,715	26,025	7,690
Health and related fields	5,035	855	4,175	480,230	95,450	384,780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	185	165	27,955	14,675	13,280
51. Health professions and related programs	4,580	620	3,965	441,105	74,630	366,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	11,160	6,140	5,020
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,225	1,640	1,590	290,005	151,070	138,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,810	350	1,455	164,595	43,720	120,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	290	270	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	1,345	1,245	100
43. Security and protective services	560	470	95	54,625	42,415	12,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	825	790	35	69,160	63,425	5,740
Other	10	10	0	1,055	375	680
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	1,055	375	675
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,135	22,100	23,035	4,371,935	2,167,805	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,790	10,165	8,630	1,389,585	720,500	669,085
Education	1,815	380	1,435	180,615	37,990	142,625
13. Education	1,815	380	1,435	180,615	37,990	142,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	240	375	122,045	55,575	66,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	25	19,510	13,740	5,770
50. Visual and performing arts	530	180	350	102,535	41,830	60,705
Humanities	735	300	435	138,330	54,580	83,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	30	135	25,220	5,455	19,765
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	9,585	2,990	6,595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	70	90	57,730	25,305	32,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	600	255	350
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	6,980	4,415	2,570
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	40	5,415	3,380	2,035
54. History	165	90	70	12,235	7,140	5,095
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	20,555	5,640	14,915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,860	540	1,320	301,550	95,120	206,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	3,550	925	2,620
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	85	40,275	13,900	26,370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	0	465	63,120	4,295	58,825
22. Legal professions and studies	370	115	260	53,620	18,830	34,790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	6,840	1,420	5,420
42. Psychology	355	90	270	44,540	10,255	34,285
45. Social sciences	500	300	200	89,610	45,495	44,110
Business, management and public administration	6,710	1,810	4,900	706,400	248,920	457,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	615	215	400
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	95	490	38,320	7,835	30,485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,105	1,710	4,395	667,470	240,870	426,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	645	310	335	92,480	49,390	43,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	170	145	40,895	16,635	24,260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	50	75	12,450	7,435	5,015
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	30	4,175	2,385	1,785
40. Physical sciences	135	80	55	29,705	20,255	9,445
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	5,255	2,675	2,580
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	670	355	132,750	91,865	40,885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	625	295	112,715	83,240	29,470
25. Library science	35	10	30	8,720	1,665	7,055
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	9,725	5,815	3,915
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	1,585	1,150	440
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,385	455	639,185	577,845	61,335
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	24,260	13,870	10,385
14. Engineering	515	430	85	126,835	103,165	23,665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,095	215	116,595	103,710	12,885
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	50	15	30
46. Construction trades	1,295	1,265	25	134,865	130,350	4,510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,655	70	139,935	135,155	4,780
48. Precision production	965	915	50	96,655	91,580	5,075
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	360	205	69,865	45,215	24,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	175	125	41,755	23,965	17,795
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	190	80	28,110	21,250	6,860
Health and related fields	4,075	745	3,330	368,600	72,245	296,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	175	145	22,660	11,635	11,030
51. Health professions and related programs	3,675	535	3,140	337,320	56,510	280,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	45	8,620	4,110	4,510
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,455	1,190	1,265	229,640	118,260	111,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,375	235	1,145	129,245	32,830	96,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	225	200	25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	875	795	80
43. Security and protective services	435	355	85	42,550	32,575	9,975
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	585	25	56,750	51,860	4,890
Other	0	0	10	890	300	595
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	890	300	595
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,445	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,055	17,680	16,380	2,750,045	1,349,775	1,400,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,385	16,295	18,090	3,884,235	1,910,265	1,973,970
Location of study inside Canada	32,920	15,545	17,375	3,509,610	1,716,730	1,792,880
Same as province or territory of residence	26,185	12,255	13,930	3,367,195	1,642,930	1,724,270
Different than province or territory of residence	6,735	3,290	3,450	142,415	73,800	68,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	750	720	374,620	193,530	181,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	205	215	28,320	16,915	11,410
Philippines	230	75	160	12,515	3,600	8,920
India	15	10	10	6,805	3,660	3,150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	100	65	11,250	6,535	4,715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	70	10	17,155	7,755	9,395
France	120	60	65	69,665	39,885	29,780
Other	440	235	205	228,905	115,185	113,725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,130	22,100	23,035	4,371,935	2,167,810	2,204,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,790	10,165	8,625	1,389,590	720,505	669,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,340	11,935	14,405	2,982,350	1,447,305	1,535,045
Location of study inside Canada	25,345	11,485	13,855	2,676,230	1,293,455	1,382,780
Same as province or territory of residence	20,030	9,045	10,990	2,567,605	1,238,320	1,329,280
Different than province or territory of residence	5,310	2,445	2,870	108,630	55,125	53,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,000	445	550	306,115	153,850	152,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	105	125	19,655	11,145	8,505
Philippines	225	70	155	10,545	2,935	7,610
India	15	0	10	4,865	2,465	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	60	50	7,390	4,245	3,145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	15,420	6,865	8,550
France	85	40	45	57,315	32,115	25,205
Other	325	165	165	190,930	94,085	96,850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,440	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,040	3,374,245
In the labour force	43,715	22,555	21,165	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Employed	38,750	19,445	19,305	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Unemployed	4,960	3,105	1,855	306,170	177,630	128,540
Not in the labour force	24,725	11,415	13,310	2,378,780	1,045,300	1,333,480
Participation rate	63.9	66.4	61.4	64.1	67.9	60.5
Employment rate	56.6	57.2	56.0	59.5	62.5	56.7
Unemployment rate	11.3	13.8	8.8	7.2	8.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,445	33,970	34,470	6,634,280	3,260,035	3,374,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,935	9,895	12,040	2,228,315	967,660	1,260,655
Worked	46,510	24,080	22,430	4,405,965	2,292,375	2,113,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,330	12,095	11,240	2,084,020	1,145,805	938,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,175	11,985	11,190	2,321,945	1,146,575	1,175,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.1	41.4	42.5	42.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,720	22,555	21,160	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	290	195	101,485	51,640	49,850
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,235	22,265	20,965	4,154,015	2,163,095	1,990,915
Employee	39,045	19,645	19,400	3,664,920	1,863,740	1,801,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,185	2,625	1,565	489,090	299,355	189,730
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,715	22,555	21,160	4,255,500	2,214,735	2,040,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	290	195	101,490	51,640	49,850
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,230	22,265	20,965	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
0 Management occupations	3,835	2,315	1,515	418,450	263,585	154,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,375	1,550	4,825	677,390	210,525	466,865
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,115	1,635	485	286,270	222,375	63,895
3 Health occupations	3,320	535	2,780	295,765	57,160	238,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,860	1,485	3,380	502,945	147,145	355,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	290	460	135,730	64,370	71,365
6 Sales and service occupations	9,270	3,685	5,585	988,610	449,820	538,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,965	7,605	360	574,675	544,100	30,570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,540	1,295	240	67,290	55,610	11,685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,205	1,870	1,335	206,875	148,405	58,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,715	22,550	21,160	4,255,495	2,214,735	2,040,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	290	195	101,490	51,635	49,850
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,235	22,265	20,965	4,154,010	2,163,095	1,990,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,540	1,255	280	84,060	60,460	23,595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	325	255	65	20,920	18,175	2,745
22 Utilities	135	115	20	28,410	20,650	7,755
23 Construction	3,970	3,615	360	254,055	223,770	30,285
31-33 Manufacturing	5,170	3,335	1,840	458,315	332,080	126,240
41 Wholesale trade	1,430	1,100	325	157,365	104,885	52,475
44-45 Retail trade	4,535	2,190	2,345	508,170	239,625	268,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,230	1,685	545	187,550	142,550	45,000
51 Information and cultural industries	635	355	280	100,775	59,705	41,070
52 Finance and insurance	1,820	585	1,235	165,140	66,175	98,965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	250	160	61,380	36,505	24,875
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	895	825	288,715	161,030	127,685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	0	35	3,305	1,270	2,035
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,735	955	780	176,185	108,280	67,905
61 Educational services	3,060	855	2,200	306,575	96,170	210,405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,420	820	4,595	532,680	99,380	433,295
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	720	345	370	84,130	44,235	39,895
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	815	1,750	278,500	123,235	155,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,080	1,080	1,000	193,700	89,455	104,245
91 Public administration	3,700	1,755	1,950	264,085	135,455	128,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,755	19,450	19,305	3,949,325	2,037,105	1,912,220
Worked at home	2,555	1,300	1,255	266,285	134,325	131,960
Worked outside Canada	100	65	35	10,600	7,580	3,020
No fixed workplace address	4,330	3,395	940	351,595	265,405	86,185
Worked at usual place	31,765	14,685	17,080	3,320,850	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,765	14,690	17,075	3,320,845	1,629,795	1,691,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,095	3,565	4,530	1,732,155	810,895	921,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,120	8,355	9,770	485,450	234,700	250,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,545	2,145	2,395	1,037,125	549,095	488,030
Commute to a different province or territory	1,010	620	385	66,125	35,110	31,015
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,100	18,080	18,015	3,672,445	1,895,200	1,777,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,165	15,820	15,345	2,739,405	1,475,775	1,263,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,850	1,150	1,705	133,760	51,045	82,715
Public transit	345	200	140	503,285	217,465	285,820
Walked	1,215	565	655	205,350	93,595	111,760
Bicycle	100	80	25	54,625	36,470	18,155
Other method	425	270	150	36,010	20,845	15,170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,100	18,080	18,020	3,672,440	1,895,200	1,777,240
Less than 15 minutes	12,010	5,590	6,420	1,035,455	493,225	542,235
15 to 29 minutes	14,180	6,995	7,180	1,200,455	617,010	583,445
30 to 44 minutes	6,760	3,535	3,225	777,955	425,640	352,310
45 to 59 minutes	1,960	1,145	815	343,540	184,440	159,100
60 minutes and over	1,190	805	380	315,035	174,875	140,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,095	18,080	18,020	3,672,440	1,895,205	1,777,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,095	1,380	715	256,150	192,835	63,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,005	4,330	2,680	675,585	420,120	255,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,960	6,605	7,355	1,133,510	527,925	605,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,585	2,605	3,985	714,935	296,300	418,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,045	730	1,315	349,845	148,715	201,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,395	2,425	1,970	542,425	309,295	233,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,595	24,605	22,985	4,529,770	2,352,115	2,177,655
Single responses	43,345	22,600	20,745	4,187,865	2,169,480	2,018,385
Official languages	43,290	22,575	20,715	4,153,710	2,152,290	2,001,420
English	24,965	13,945	11,020	541,720	294,935	246,780
French	18,330	8,630	9,690	3,611,990	1,857,350	1,754,640
Non-official languages	55	20	30	34,160	17,190	16,970
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	12,670	6,180	6,490
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	8,350	4,095	4,260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,285	4,060	4,220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	1,100	580	515
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,800	840	960
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	105	100
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,145	2,515	2,630
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	25	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,305	2,080	2,220
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,290	2,075	2,215
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	21,490	11,005	10,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,895	1,125	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,860	1,110	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,715	1,045	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	70	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,725	850	870
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	315	140	175
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,410	710	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	275	90	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	90	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	10,165	5,255	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,130	500	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	495	625
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	170	65	105
Russian	0	0	0	735	340	395
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,285	575	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	860	375	485
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	525	260	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	780	600
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	680	390	295
Bengali	0	0	0	110	70	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	415	225	190
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	395	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	385	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	5,525	2,990	2,540
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italian	0	0	0	590	315	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	635	365	270
Romanian	0	0	0	320	140	175
Spanish	40	20	25	3,975	2,165	1,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	60	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	20	110
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,070	3,125	2,945
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,075	3,130	2,950
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,655	1,325	1,330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,100	1,630	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	4,250	2,005	2,240	341,900	182,635	159,265
English and French	4,185	1,975	2,215	315,620	169,365	146,255
English and non-official language	55	30	25	6,545	3,655	2,890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	7,525	3,460	4,065
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	12,205	6,160	6,055
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,595	24,610	22,985	4,529,770	2,352,110	2,177,655
None	26,500	13,600	12,895	3,107,035	1,588,345	1,518,690
English	11,525	5,600	5,925	1,031,380	555,940	475,440
French	9,280	5,220	4,060	317,490	169,785	147,705
Non-official language	265	175	90	49,850	25,900	23,950
Aboriginal	55	30	25	4,985	2,285	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	215	145	70	44,865	23,620	21,245
English and French	0	0	0	2,185	1,040	1,140
English and non-official language	10	0	0	14,910	7,255	7,655
French and non-official language	25	10	15	6,855	3,795	3,055
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	79,390	39,575	39,815	7,880,315	3,897,740	3,982,575
Non-movers	71,965	35,935	36,030	6,965,520	3,447,320	3,518,195
Movers	7,425	3,635	3,785	914,800	450,420	464,380
Non-migrants	3,340	1,545	1,790	547,410	269,850	277,560
Migrants	4,085	2,095	1,995	367,385	180,565	186,820
Internal migrants	3,735	1,870	1,860	305,465	149,335	156,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,685	1,300	1,385	284,280	137,945	146,330
Interprovincial migrants	1,050	570	485	21,190	11,385	9,805
External migrants	355	220	125	61,920	31,235	30,685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,505	38,145	38,360	7,520,960	3,714,155	3,806,805
Non-movers	54,290	27,390	26,900	4,825,870	2,388,805	2,437,065
Movers	22,220	10,760	11,465	2,695,090	1,325,345	1,369,740
Non-migrants	9,665	4,705	4,960	1,507,665	741,220	766,440
Migrants	12,555	6,050	6,505	1,187,425	584,125	603,295
Internal migrants	11,605	5,545	6,060	949,170	464,830	484,340
Intraprovincial migrants	8,325	3,835	4,495	893,800	436,525	457,270
Interprovincial migrants	3,280	1,710	1,565	55,370	28,300	27,070
External migrants	945	500	445	238,250	119,295	118,960