Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Bonaventure, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Bonaventure, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonaventure, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	17,660	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	18,000	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	8,744	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	7,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	4,379.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	17,660	8,645	9,015
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	2,215	1,145	1,070
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	710	365	345
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	785	395	385
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	725	385	335
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	10,760	5,325	5,435
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	790	405	385
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	810	405	405
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	720	365	360
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	745	370	375
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	855	445	405
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	1,020	485	540
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	1,055	495	560
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	1,440	705	730
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	1,665	825	845
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	1,665	825	835
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	4,680	2,175	2,505
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	1,490	740	750
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	1,175	580	590
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	870	415	450
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	585	260	320
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	565	180	390
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	350	120	230
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	175	50	125
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	35	5	30
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	12.5	13.2	11.9
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	60.9	61.6	60.3
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	26.5	25.2	27.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	3.2	2.1	4.3
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	47.8	46.9	48.8
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	52.3	51.5	52.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	7,900	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	6,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	1,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	740	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	3,195	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	1,155	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	810	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	17,200	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	15,445	7,505	7,940
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	9,250	4,630	4,615
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	5,390	2,700	2,685
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	3,860	1,930	1,930
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	6,195	2,875	3,325
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	3,885	2,140	1,745
Separated	1,840	845	995	160	75	80
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	915	405	510
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	1,240	250	995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	5,360	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	225	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	4,540	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	2,610	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	820	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	4,540	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	2,720	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	1,815	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	715	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	565	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	3,145	1,455	1,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	7,900	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	5,190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	2,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	2,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	2,625	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	2,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	17,450	8,550	8,895
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	1,355	675	680
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	10,495	4,910	5,590
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	5,595	2,970	2,620
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	17,445	8,555	8,900
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	2,575	1,255	1,315
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	14,820	7,270	7,545
English and French	330	165	165	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	2,605	1,270	1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	14.9	14.8	15.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	17,445	8,550	8,895
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	17,265	8,465	8,800
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	17,210	8,440	8,770
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	2,515	1,225	1,285
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	14,700	7,215	7,485
Non-official languages	495	265	230	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	180	85	95
English and French	880	410	470	160	80	80
English and non-official language	30	10	20	10	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	17,450	8,555	8,895
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	17,235	8,460	8,780
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	17,225	8,450	8,770
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	2,510	1,215	1,290
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	14,715	7,240	7,475
Non-official languages	220	120	100	10	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	215	90	115
English and French	965	445	525	185	80	105
English and non-official language	60	30	35	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	17,445	8,550	8,895
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	16,095	7,885	8,210
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	825	430	390
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	480	215	265
Non-official language	210	115	100	30	15	20
Aboriginal	40	20	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	25	10	15
English and French	5	5	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	15	5	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	14,985	7,315	7,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	14,635	7,155	7,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	28,619	34,019	23,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	14,640	7,155	7,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	26,165	30,323	22,016
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	12,015	6,180	5,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	23,663	26,944	20,631
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	12,570	6,085	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	11,414	12,495	10,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	9,395	4,860	4,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	24,219	27,373	21,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	14,635	7,170	7,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	34,238	38,947	29,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	14,645	7,170	7,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	29,448	32,977	26,061
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	11,960	6,090	5,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	30,096	33,985	26,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	12,605	6,120	6,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	11,196	11,817	10,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	9,395	4,795	4,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	30,577	33,680	27,346
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	3,085	1,450	1,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	41,960	48,840	38,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	46,739	51,681	42,364
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	72.4	75.0	69.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	57.5	58.8	55.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	27.6	25.0	31.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without total income	1,560	670	890	350	160	190
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	14,635	7,155	7,480
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.7	97.8	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	1,630	605	1,030
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	3,400	1,300	2,100
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	2,595	1,185	1,410
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	2,230	1,195	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	1,795	980	810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	1,075	630	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	620	400	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	495	300	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	290	175	110
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	365	285	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	270	210	65
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	95	80	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	345	160	180
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	14,640	7,155	7,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.7	97.8	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	1,700	620	1,075
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	3,610	1,380	2,225
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	3,155	1,525	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	2,680	1,485	1,200
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	1,675	965	715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	855	535	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	480	280	195
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	190	145	50
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	300	230	70
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	75	60	20
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	130	105	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	5,590	2,460	3,130
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	9,395	4,860	4,535
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	62.7	66.4	59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	1,390	700	695
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	980	405	575
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	1,725	845	885
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	1,370	655	715
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	1,180	585	590
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	895	495	405
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	600	380	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	385	220	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	375	205	170
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	490	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	175	115	60
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	90	70	20
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	225	170	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	7,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	47,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	24,978	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	68,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	60,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	7,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	63,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	54,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	32,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	28,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	5,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	77,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	66,211	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	7,895	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	1,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	7,895	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	5,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	68,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	60,113	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	2,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	59,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	53,110	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	1,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	94,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	81,186	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	48,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	77,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	66,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	2,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	68,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	58,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	1,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	98,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	83,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	57,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	50,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	2,770	1,290	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	24,525	29,824	21,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	23,492	26,987	21,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	2,775	1,315	1,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	31,504	35,234	28,148
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	27,449	29,798	25,336
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	17,200	8,460	8,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	11,110	5,300	5,810
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	1,300	610	690
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	2,680	1,170	1,510
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	2,445	1,175	1,265
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	2,425	1,210	1,215
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	2,265	1,140	1,125
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	6,085	3,155	2,930
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	1,970	1,000	970
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	1,610	860	750
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	1,255	645	610
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	805	420	385
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	440	230	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	17,195	8,460	8,735
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	2,705	1,400	1,305
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	875	445	430
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	10,175	5,005	5,170
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	4,315	2,050	2,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	2,810	1,235	1,575
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	400	215	190
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	115	55	65
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	1,270	570	700
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	1,135	445	690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	16.3	14.6	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	14.8	15.4	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	13.1	12.4	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	26.3	21.7	30.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	570	290	275
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	60	40	20
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	470	240	230
65 years and over	205	70	130	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	3.3	3.4	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	2.2	2.9	1.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	1.7	1.1	1.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	4.6	4.8	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	0.9	0.7	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	17,200	8,460	8,740
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	17,195	8,460	8,740
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	6,920	3,550	3,365
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	15,915	7,840	8,075
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	375	170	205
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	10	10	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	355	155	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	10	0	10
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	275	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	40	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	245	90	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	350	165	185	215	85	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	10	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages	65	35	30	15	10	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	17,195	8,460	8,735
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	17,135	8,430	8,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	2,695	1,375	1,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	14,435	7,055	7,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	65	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	17,195	8,460	8,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	17,020	8,395	8,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	170	65	105
Before 1981	785	320	470	65	20	40
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	30	0	30
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	25	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	170	65	110
Under 5 years	335	180	150	30	0	25
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	25	10	15
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	45	15	35
45 years and over	130	80	55	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	175	65	105
Americas	990	375	610	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	0	0	0
Europe	265	140	125	100	45	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	50	25	20
Germany	30	15	20	15	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	10	0	0
Africa	200	110	90	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	0	0	0
Asia	185	95	90	40	0	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	40	25	20
Americas	85	30	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	35	35	25	20	10
France	10	0	10	25	20	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	17,200	8,460	8,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	185	70	120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	275	125	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	16,740	8,270	8,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	110	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	30	20	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	65	20	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	17,195	8,460	8,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	1,620	865	760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	1,570	845	725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	215	100	110
Métis	1,395	760	640	1,330	725	610
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	15,575	7,595	7,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	17,195	8,460	8,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	280	130	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	16,920	8,330	8,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	17,200	8,460	8,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	715	380	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	675	345	325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	220	110	110
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	450	235	215
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	35	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	1,200	670	530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	1,095	625	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	470	275	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	630	355	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	15,285	7,410	7,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	17,195	8,460	8,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	90	30	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	10	10	0
Chinese	70	35	40	30	10	20
Black	390	185	205	0	0	10
Filipino	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arab	165	105	60	0	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	17,105	8,430	8,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	17,200	8,460	8,735
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	1,910	1,050	855
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	810	445	360
Inuit	40	25	15	30	20	10
Métis	1,405	760	645	1,210	665	545
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	12,650	6,305	6,345
Acadian	1,925	930	995	685	355	325
American	790	360	430	15	10	10
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	11,955	5,920	6,030
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	285	140	145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	6,450	3,005	3,440
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	2,660	1,220	1,445
Channel Islander	35	15	25	85	40	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	1,050	475	575
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	1,400	615	790
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	780	365	415
Welsh	45	40	10	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	45	10	40
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	4,185	2,025	2,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	50	20	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	4,155	2,020	2,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	365	165	200
Austrian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	60	30	30
Dutch	125	60	60	45	15	25
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	260	115	140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	40	10	30
Danish	45	30	20	15	10	10
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	15	0	10
Swedish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	35	25	15
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	20	10	10
Romanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	50	10	15	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	225	80	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	435	240	200	150	50	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	60	20	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	90	35	55
Basque	10	0	0	85	30	50
Jewish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	10
Jamaican	30	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	0	10	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	510	250	260	95	35	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	20	0	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	20	0	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	70	25	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	55	50	15	30
Filipino	20	0	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	35	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	7,900	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	5,865	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	2,035	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	7,900	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	7,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	7,900	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	650	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	2,065	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	3,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	1,350	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	1,215	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	7,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	7,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	7,895	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	7,750	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	7,900	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	2,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	2,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	930	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	325	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	7,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	7,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	5,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	2,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	7,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	1,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	1,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	1,900	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	1,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	940	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	7,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	6,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	5,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	46.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	551	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	686	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	150,114	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	159,515	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	2,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	24.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	561	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	3,910	1,950	1,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	3,160	1,350	1,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	7,915	4,055	3,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	3,470	2,305	1,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	2,385	1,440	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	1,085	870	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	2,545	1,015	1,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	420	165	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	1,480	565	915
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	1,140	410	730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	120	60	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	35	10	25
Master's degree	800	380	420	180	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	9,115	4,400	4,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	1,630	810	820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	1,725	770	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	5,755	2,825	2,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	2,540	1,635	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	1,750	1,005	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	790	625	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	1,815	690	1,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	265	125	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	1,140	370	765
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	875	280	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	90	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	30	10	20
Master's degree	565	220	345	135	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	7,070	3,300	3,775
Education	1,865	475	1,390	855	185	670
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	855	185	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	100	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	85	30	55
Humanities	480	205	280	285	110	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	50	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	165	55	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	15	15	10
54. History	75	50	30	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	415	120	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	65	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	230	80	155	70	25	50
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	135	60	75
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	1,580	320	1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	150	20	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	1,430	300	1,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	25
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	70	40	30
25. Library science	85	0	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	2,300	2,225	70
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	25	15	10
14. Engineering	325	305	20	130	110	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	320	300	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	550	540	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	710	695	10
48. Precision production	950	920	30	570	565	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	350	305	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	75	60	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	280	240	40
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	1,010	150	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	965	130	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	805	475	325
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	360	90	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	130	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	310	305	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	9,115	4,405	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	3,360	1,580	1,775
Education	1,150	255	900	470	100	370
13. Education	1,150	255	895	465	100	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	70	35	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	60	25	35
Humanities	315	125	185	170	55	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	35	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	10	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	325	80	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	180	60	120	65	25	40
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	1,240	205	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	135	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	1,105	185	920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	75	50	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	80	40	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	75	40	35
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	1,625	1,570	55
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	260	235	25	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	225	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	375	365	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	520	510	10
48. Precision production	620	590	20	400	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	255	210	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	205	165	35
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	830	135	695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	795	120	675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	620	340	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	100	55	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	230	225	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	7,070	3,295	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	7,915	4,055	3,865
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	7,830	4,010	3,825
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	7,460	3,830	3,630
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	370	180	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	10	0	10
France	55	30	25	30	20	10
Other	195	115	80	20	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	9,115	4,400	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	3,355	1,580	1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	5,755	2,820	2,935
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	5,700	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	5,455	2,685	2,770
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	250	110	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	10
France	55	25	25	10	0	10
Other	180	105	80	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	8,085	4,050	4,035
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	6,760	3,140	3,620
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	1,330	910	415
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	6,900	3,300	3,605
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	54.0	55.1	52.8
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	45.1	42.7	47.4
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	16.5	22.5	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	14,985	7,350	7,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	6,250	2,955	3,290
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	8,740	4,395	4,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	3,145	1,475	1,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	5,595	2,920	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	37.3	35.6	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	8,085	4,055	4,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	205	115	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	7,880	3,935	3,945
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	7,125	3,500	3,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	750	435	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	8,085	4,055	4,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	205	120	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	7,875	3,935	3,945
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	605	340	265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	1,020	190	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	285	235	45
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	580	80	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	1,005	260	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	110	40	60
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	1,955	675	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	1,570	1,540	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	365	315	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	385	250	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	8,085	4,055	4,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	210	115	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	7,880	3,935	3,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	490	370	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	50	50	0
22 Utilities	155	140	15	45	45	10
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	750	700	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	710	520	195
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	80	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	1,090	480	620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	350	255	95
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	85	50	30
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	180	15	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	65	50	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	265	145	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	235	125	105
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	565	175	390
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	1,170	145	1,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	150	75	80
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	575	170	405
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	450	250	200
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	575	275	300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	6,755	3,145	3,615
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	435	175	260
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	730	575	155
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	5,585	2,370	3,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	5,585	2,375	3,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	2,255	945	1,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	2,045	880	1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	1,225	505	720
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	6,310	2,950	3,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	5,635	2,620	3,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	165	75	90
Public transit	120	95	25	90	40	50
Walked	915	455	460	300	120	180
Bicycle	45	15	30	30	25	10
Other method	345	250	95	90	70	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	6,310	2,950	3,365
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	3,230	1,415	1,820
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	1,630	720	910
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	825	405	420
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	275	150	120
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	355	260	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	6,310	2,950	3,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	555	425	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	1,065	660	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	2,320	1,025	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	1,250	380	870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	375	90	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	760	370	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	8,910	4,465	4,445
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	8,570	4,300	4,265
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	8,565	4,295	4,270
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	910	535	380
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	7,655	3,770	3,890
Non-official languages	35	20	20	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	340	165	175
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	340	165	180
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	8,910	4,465	4,445
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	6,160	3,155	3,000
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	2,335	1,075	1,260
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	400	225	175
Non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	17,075	8,410	8,660
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	15,810	7,750	8,060
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	1,265	665	595
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	600	325	275
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	660	340	320
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	660	335	320
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	615	315	300
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	40	25	20
External migrants	125	70	55	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	16,525	8,160	8,365
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	12,400	6,155	6,240
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	4,125	2,005	2,125
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	1,845	875	970
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	2,285	1,130	1,155
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	2,235	1,105	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	2,070	1,025	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	165	85	75
External migrants	380	180	205	45	25	25