Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 15, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	38,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	35,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	17,542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	13,900	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	28,403.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	38,595	19,730	18,860
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	5,880	3,020	2,855
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	1,995	1,035	960
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	2,105	1,085	1,025
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	1,775	905	870
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	28,005	14,330	13,675
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	2,095	1,090	1,005
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	2,635	1,295	1,340
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	3,110	1,565	1,545
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	3,305	1,665	1,640
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	3,050	1,590	1,460
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	2,865	1,495	1,375
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	2,625	1,350	1,275
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	2,855	1,450	1,405
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	2,875	1,465	1,410
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	2,580	1,370	1,215
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	4,715	2,380	2,330
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	1,890	1,050	840
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	1,115	585	535
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	690	330	360
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	505	220	290
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	510	195	310
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	345	145	195
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	125	40	85
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	35	15	25
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	15.2	15.3	15.1
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	72.6	72.6	72.5
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	12.2	12.1	12.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	39.3	39.2	39.4
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	38.7	38.9	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	13,900	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	7,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	6,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	990	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,855	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	2,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	5,325	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	2,190	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	34,610	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	32,715	16,710	16,005
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	18,380	9,365	9,015
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	14,150	7,255	6,895
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	4,230	2,115	2,120
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	14,340	7,340	6,995
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	10,645	5,820	4,825
Separated	1,840	845	995	710	345	360
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	1,845	895	950
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	1,140	285	855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	9,745	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	5,490	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	1,945	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	655	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	9,745	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	8,370	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	6,255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	1,375	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	995	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	8,370	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	4,690	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	1,565	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	7,570	3,990	3,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	13,900	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	9,010	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	4,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	4,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	335	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	4,550	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	3,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	1,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	38,355	19,650	18,705
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	31,525	16,220	15,300
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	30	20	15
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	6,620	3,320	3,300
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	175	80	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	38,355	19,650	18,705
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	36,545	18,715	17,830
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	1,525	795	730
English and French	330	165	165	115	60	55
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	170	75	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	1,585	825	760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	4.1	4.2	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	38,355	19,650	18,705
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	37,600	19,255	18,350
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	30,320	15,735	14,585
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	28,785	14,935	13,845
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	1,540	805	735
Non-official languages	495	265	230	7,275	3,515	3,765
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	2,330	1,125	1,205
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	60	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,095	1,170
Dakota	0	0	0	150	80	75
Stoney	0	0	0	2,115	1,020	1,095
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	4,950	2,390	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	65	40	25
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arabic	105	65	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,060	500	560
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	990	470	520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	2,480	1,280	1,200
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	530	240	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	520	235	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	130	65	65
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	195	95	100
Russian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	70	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	1,035	550	485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	5	5	5	20	10	15
Dutch	15	10	10	190	105	85
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	720	380	340
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	215	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	215	110	105
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	5
Hindi	15	5	10	85	35	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	5	10	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	630	340	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	125	75	50
Portuguese	5	0	5	40	15	20
Romanian	55	30	30	15	5	10
Spanish	30	15	10	450	240	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	640	235	405
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	15	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	280	135	145
Chinese languages	30	15	15	275	135	140
Cantonese	20	10	5	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	755	395	360
English and French	880	410	470	125	60	60
English and non-official language	30	10	20	615	325	285
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	38,355	19,645	18,705
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	37,120	19,025	18,095
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	33,295	17,185	16,120
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	32,560	16,805	15,755
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	740	380	360
Non-official languages	220	120	100	3,820	1,840	1,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,595	760	835
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	1,580	760	830
Dakota	0	0	0	120	65	60
Stoney	0	0	0	1,460	690	770
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	2,230	1,080	1,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	60	35	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	595	295	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	565	280	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	845	430	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	190	90	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	185	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	65	30	40
Russian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	155	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	100	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	305	170	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	265	150	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	405	160	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	145	70	75
Chinese languages	25	15	10	140	70	70
Cantonese	15	10	10	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	1,235	625	610
English and French	965	445	525	105	45	55
English and non-official language	60	30	35	1,105	560	540
French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	38,350	19,650	18,705
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	32,845	17,005	15,840
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	2,470	1,215	1,260
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	895	415	480
Non-official language	210	115	100	2,075	980	1,095
Aboriginal	40	20	20	645	305	340
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	1,430	675	760
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	28,830	14,550	14,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	27,825	14,055	13,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	38,701	46,812	32,700
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	27,840	14,060	13,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	34,607	41,004	29,786
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	26,100	13,365	12,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	37,423	45,673	30,763
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	16,360	6,975	9,380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	3,541	2,690	3,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	22,590	11,735	10,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	34,682	41,072	29,303
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,560	14,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	27,740	13,975	13,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	61,129	78,403	43,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	27,760	13,985	13,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	49,523	61,827	37,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	26,070	13,315	12,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	60,756	78,726	41,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	16,580	6,990	9,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	6,742	6,755	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	22,590	11,735	10,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	51,330	63,686	37,978
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,560	14,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	9,500	5,340	4,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	53,271	61,145	46,186
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	67,434	77,548	54,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	93.4	95.5	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	68.6	69.5	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	6.6	4.5	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	28,830	14,555	14,275
Without total income	1,560	670	890	1,005	500	505
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	27,825	14,055	13,770
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	3,615	1,615	2,005
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	3,510	1,375	2,135
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	3,815	1,615	2,200
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	3,395	1,460	1,930
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	2,895	1,380	1,515
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	2,245	1,165	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	1,700	940	755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	1,275	750	525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	1,070	685	390
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	885	545	340
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	3,430	2,530	900
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	2,150	1,565	580
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	1,280	970	315
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	28,830	14,555	14,275
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	995	495	500
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	27,840	14,060	13,780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	3,750	1,650	2,100
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	3,730	1,480	2,250
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	4,505	1,910	2,595
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	3,990	1,830	2,155
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	3,225	1,615	1,610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	2,255	1,210	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	1,630	995	635
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	1,285	850	435
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	3,475	2,520	955
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	960	635	325
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	665	495	170
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	1,855	1,390	465
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	28,830	14,555	14,280
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	6,240	2,820	3,425
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	22,590	11,740	10,855
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	78.4	80.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	2,910	1,410	1,500
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	1,525	695	830
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	2,840	1,210	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	2,765	1,200	1,560
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	2,635	1,220	1,415
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	2,120	1,015	1,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	1,660	860	795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	1,255	700	560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	965	570	390
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	3,920	2,850	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	795	520	275
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	735	470	265
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	2,390	1,860	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	74,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	3,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	45,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	39,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	10,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	101,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	87,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	13,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	121,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	98,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	3,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	83,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	66,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	10,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	134,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	109,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	13,900	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	1,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	5,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	1,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	1,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	13,900	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	1,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	4,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	1,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	1,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	100,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	86,175	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	98,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	121,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	103,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	49,707	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	135,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	109,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	131,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	106,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	3,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	158,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	129,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	80,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	59,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	6,865	3,680	3,185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	36,245	39,051	33,428
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	32,488	34,491	30,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	6,810	3,685	3,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	59,519	72,432	44,287
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	48,720	58,179	37,564
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	34,605	17,530	17,080
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	15,715	7,700	8,015
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	3,745	1,805	1,940
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	3,035	1,430	1,605
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	3,005	1,490	1,520
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	3,005	1,505	1,500
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	2,930	1,475	1,455
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	18,890	9,825	9,065
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	3,110	1,615	1,490
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	3,230	1,655	1,575
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	3,435	1,775	1,655
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	4,220	2,190	2,030
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	4,900	2,585	2,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	30,905	15,695	15,210
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	5,380	2,775	2,610
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	1,850	965	885
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	21,495	10,825	10,670
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	4,020	2,100	1,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	2,275	1,075	1,200
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	495	250	245
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	175	80	95
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	1,500	695	800
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	280	125	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	7.4	6.8	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	9.2	9.0	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	9.5	8.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	7.0	6.4	7.5
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	7.0	6.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	1,520	750	775
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	1,240	595	650
65 years and over	205	70	130	65	45	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	4.9	4.8	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	4.0	4.0	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	4.1	4.1	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	5.8	5.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	34,605	17,525	17,075
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	34,500	17,485	17,020
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	34,490	17,470	17,020
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	4,640	2,280	2,365
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	8,270	3,975	4,300
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	2,595	1,245	1,350
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	80	40	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,220	1,310
Dakota	0	0	0	230	115	110
Stoney	0	0	0	2,385	1,145	1,240
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	5,685	2,725	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	40	20	20
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	195	120	80	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	1,050	515	540
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	1,020	500	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	30	25	15
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	3,220	1,605	1,610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	495	255	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	495	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Russian	20	15	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	105	55	50	1,280	640	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	40	30
Danish	10	0	0	45	10	35
Dutch	10	10	10	220	95	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	940	500	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	50	25
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	265	145	120
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	265	150	120
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	10	10	10	180	105	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Urdu	30	20	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	1,195	585	610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	35	20	15	245	105	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Romanian	60	25	40	20	10	15
Spanish	350	165	185	910	460	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	830	325	505
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	95	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	25	0	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	15	0	15
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	20	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	200	115	85
Chinese languages	65	35	30	190	110	80
Cantonese	45	25	20	60	40	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	125	65	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	34,605	17,530	17,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	31,270	15,910	15,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	6,580	3,410	3,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	24,685	12,505	12,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	3,340	1,615	1,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	34,605	17,525	17,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	28,270	14,425	13,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	5,320	2,560	2,765
Before 1981	785	320	470	1,610	845	765
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	360	175	180
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	695	320	385
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	1,110	490	620
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	375	155	220
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	730	335	400
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	1,545	735	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	1,015	540	470
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	5,320	2,560	2,760
Under 5 years	335	180	150	510	245	275
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	775	430	340
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	860	415	445
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	2,885	1,320	1,565
45 years and over	130	80	55	290	150	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	5,320	2,560	2,760
Americas	990	375	610	690	310	385
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	65	30	35
Mexico	10	0	0	35	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	425	185	235
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	95	45	50
Europe	265	140	125	2,355	1,255	1,105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	35	25	15	70	45	25
Germany	30	15	20	285	145	145
Greece	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hungary	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	25	10
Italy	0	0	0	90	40	45
Netherlands	0	0	10	130	75	55
Poland	0	0	0	100	50	50
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	60	25	35	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	1,105	585	525
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	370	190	175
Africa	200	110	90	120	65	60
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	20	15	0
Asia	185	95	90	1,920	835	1,080
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	10	0	10	175	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	475	155	315
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	135	55	80
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	20	0	20	925	430	500
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	75	35	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	225	90	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	1,550	730	815
Americas	85	30	55	165	85	85
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	65	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	10
Europe	65	35	35	305	155	145
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	140	85	55
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	90	40	45
Africa	65	40	20	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	940	430	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	645	310	325
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	120	50	70
Australia	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	34,605	17,530	17,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	6,600	3,235	3,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	5,775	2,885	2,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	22,230	11,410	10,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	3,805	1,750	2,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	2,665	1,310	1,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	1,365	770	590
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	1,300	530	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	1,035	385	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	95	55	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	34,605	17,525	17,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	4,600	2,275	2,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	4,550	2,245	2,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	3,985	1,955	2,035
Métis	1,395	760	640	560	290	270
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	30,005	15,250	14,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	34,610	17,530	17,075
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	3,855	1,900	1,960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	30,750	15,625	15,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	34,610	17,525	17,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	3,655	1,785	1,875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	3,630	1,775	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	3,575	1,745	1,835
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	45	35	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	1,535	760	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	1,495	740	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	960	470	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	535	270	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	29,415	14,980	14,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	34,605	17,525	17,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	3,465	1,595	1,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	380	190	195
Chinese	70	35	40	255	145	110
Black	390	185	205	185	90	100
Filipino	25	0	20	1,105	520	585
Latin American	20	10	10	205	100	100
Arab	165	105	60	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	95	45	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	255	110	145
Japanese	0	0	0	840	350	495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	75	25	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	31,145	15,930	15,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	34,610	17,525	17,075
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	5,190	2,545	2,645
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	4,610	2,245	2,365
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,405	760	645	655	330	320
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	8,120	4,235	3,885
Acadian	1,925	930	995	80	40	40
American	790	360	430	710	375	335
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	7,620	3,965	3,660
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	24,725	12,610	12,115
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	16,825	8,420	8,405
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	9,685	4,765	4,920
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	5,850	2,805	3,045
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	7,585	3,790	3,795
Welsh	45	40	10	1,100	560	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	1,310	670	640
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	3,775	1,800	1,975
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	3,770	1,800	1,975
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	7,425	3,655	3,770
Austrian	25	10	15	485	240	245
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	25	0	15	185	90	95
Dutch	125	60	60	1,630	810	815
Flemish	10	10	0	20	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	495	235	260	5,195	2,520	2,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	30	15	15	520	265	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	2,535	1,195	1,340
Danish	45	30	20	375	145	230
Finnish	20	15	0	210	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	145	120
Norwegian	90	45	45	1,080	510	570
Swedish	55	25	30	785	345	440
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	85	35	50
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	5,150	2,555	2,585
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	455	265	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	70	85
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	30	20	10	485	220	270
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	1,645	870	770
Romanian	70	25	45	150	65	90
Russian	30	15	15	695	340	355
Slovak	0	0	0	170	95	80
Ukrainian	60	50	10	2,150	1,055	1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins	530	270	255	2,190	1,225	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	165	120
Italian	435	240	200	1,265	710	560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	170	90	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	50	25	25	335	180	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	20	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	200	110	95
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	50	20	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	130	70	60
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	240	110	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	25	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	30	130	65	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	360	175	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Colombian	15	0	10	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	215	130	80
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	10	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	25	20	10
Algerian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	15	15	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	115	70	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	10	0	0	65	40	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	55	35	20
Asian origins	510	250	260	3,195	1,455	1,740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	110	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	420	220	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	315	165	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	15	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	2,675	1,210	1,470
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chinese	100	45	55	355	185	170
Filipino	20	0	25	1,145	540	605
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Japanese	0	0	10	905	380	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	100	145
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania origins	15	15	10	465	230	240
Australian	10	10	0	360	185	175
New Zealander	10	10	0	65	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	8,680	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	4,580	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	13,900	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	3,770	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	10,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	13,900	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	1,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	4,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	4,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	3,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	3,765	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	2,830	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	2,325	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	1,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	13,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	13,060	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	2,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	2,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	2,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	3,300	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	1,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	12,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	13,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	7,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	5,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	13,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	2,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	2,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	3,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	1,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	735	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	13,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	10,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	2,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	8,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,459	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	537,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	607,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	4,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	1,299	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,560	14,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	4,265	2,210	2,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	7,225	3,795	3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	17,335	8,555	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	2,695	2,135	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	910	560	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	1,785	1,575	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	5,830	2,530	3,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	945	385	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	7,870	3,510	4,360
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	5,660	2,470	3,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	455	170	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	260	140	115
Master's degree	800	380	420	1,295	605	690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	200	120	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	20,670	10,455	10,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	1,975	1,085	885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	4,870	2,560	2,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	13,830	6,805	7,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	2,070	1,645	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	750	475	270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	1,320	1,165	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	4,665	2,080	2,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	755	325	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	6,345	2,755	3,590
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	4,685	2,005	2,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	325	125	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	180	80	105
Master's degree	565	220	345	1,005	460	545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	145	80	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,555	14,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	11,495	6,005	5,485
Education	1,865	475	1,390	1,220	310	910
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	1,220	315	905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	675	320	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	630	290	340
Humanities	480	205	280	935	310	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	275	65	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	250	75	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	75	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	105	60	50
54. History	75	50	30	155	65	90
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	1,845	670	1,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	265	90	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	335	10	320
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	235	110	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	230	80	155	285	75	205
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	695	375	320
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	3,355	1,320	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	270	90	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	3,080	1,230	1,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	795	390	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	395	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	125	50	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	235	160	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	430	225	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	320	185	130
25. Library science	85	0	80	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	60	40	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	3,520	3,205	310
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	95	50	45
14. Engineering	325	305	20	780	640	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	540	495	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	1,005	960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	840	800	40
48. Precision production	950	920	30	260	255	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	600	390	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	255	150	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	345	235	110
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	2,855	705	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	615	340	275
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	2,170	315	1,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	1,100	710	390
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	730	400	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	145	100	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	210	195	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	20,670	10,455	10,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	6,840	3,645	3,195
Education	1,150	255	900	910	225	685
13. Education	1,150	255	895	910	230	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	540	270	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	510	250	260
Humanities	315	125	185	745	250	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	240	45	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	215	75	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	70	45	30
54. History	60	35	25	105	40	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	1,525	565	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	225	90	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	275	10	260
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	195	80	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	180	60	120	195	50	150
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	595	325	270
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	2,705	1,075	1,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	225	80	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	2,485	995	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	655	295	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	305	120	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	105	30	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	210	135	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	365	195	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	290	175	110
25. Library science	65	0	65	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	2,720	2,450	270
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	75	35	35
14. Engineering	260	235	25	585	485	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	385	350	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	835	785	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	640	605	35
48. Precision production	620	590	20	200	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	510	320	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	190	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	325	215	110
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	2,240	545	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	510	270	240
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	1,690	260	1,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	40	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	915	605	305
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	605	355	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	130	90	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	165	155	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,555	14,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	11,495	6,005	5,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	17,335	8,550	8,785
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	13,565	6,725	6,845
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	7,255	3,675	3,580
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	6,310	3,050	3,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	3,770	1,830	1,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	600	315	280
Philippines	15	0	15	520	215	310
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	690	415	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	15	10	10
France	55	30	25	50	40	10
Other	195	115	80	1,780	785	1,000
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	20,670	10,455	10,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	6,840	3,645	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	13,830	6,810	7,020
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	10,835	5,385	5,450
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	5,790	2,925	2,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	5,040	2,460	2,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	2,995	1,425	1,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	400	220	185
Philippines	15	0	10	505	205	300
India	0	10	0	100	55	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	495	305	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	15	10	10
France	55	25	25	50	40	15
Other	180	105	80	1,430	595	835
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,560	14,270
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	20,855	10,950	9,905
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	19,330	10,040	9,290
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	1,525	910	615
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	7,975	3,610	4,365
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	72.3	75.2	69.4
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	67.0	69.0	65.1
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	7.3	8.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	28,830	14,560	14,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	6,900	3,090	3,810
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	21,930	11,465	10,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	9,920	5,630	4,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	12,005	5,840	6,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	41.6	41.9	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	20,860	10,950	9,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	300	175	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	20,555	10,775	9,785
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	17,600	9,115	8,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	2,955	1,660	1,300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	20,855	10,950	9,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	300	175	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	20,555	10,770	9,785
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	2,830	1,640	1,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	2,300	485	1,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	1,020	765	255
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	1,300	245	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	1,710	555	1,155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	840	415	425
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	6,480	2,960	3,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	3,130	2,900	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	605	515	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	345	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	20,860	10,950	9,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	300	175	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	20,555	10,775	9,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	190	125	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	840	740	100
22 Utilities	155	140	15	95	80	20
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	1,535	1,340	190
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	595	405	185
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	230	165	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	2,180	970	1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	925	665	255
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	195	90	105
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	350	90	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	470	280	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	1,160	610	550
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	945	515	425
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	1,255	425	830
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	1,945	345	1,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	1,545	850	690
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	4,155	2,045	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	695	315	380
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	1,215	690	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	19,330	10,040	9,290
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	1,725	785	940
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	75	55	25
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	2,400	1,825	570
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	15,130	7,375	7,755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	15,130	7,375	7,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	10,915	4,910	6,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	2,180	1,075	1,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	1,410	910	500
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	630	485	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	17,525	9,200	8,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	11,295	6,240	5,055
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	810	365	440
Public transit	120	95	25	385	250	140
Walked	915	455	460	3,255	1,400	1,850
Bicycle	45	15	30	1,465	735	735
Other method	345	250	95	315	205	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	17,530	9,200	8,325
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	10,370	5,120	5,245
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	4,080	2,100	1,980
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	1,335	720	615
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	570	400	165
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	1,175	865	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	17,525	9,200	8,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	980	745	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	2,550	1,650	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	4,085	2,265	1,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	4,630	1,945	2,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	2,420	1,010	1,415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	2,860	1,585	1,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	22,455	11,720	10,735
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	22,215	11,600	10,615
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	21,940	11,455	10,480
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	21,845	11,400	10,445
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	95	55	40
Non-official languages	35	20	20	275	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	185	100	80
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	170	95	70
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	30	10	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	245	120	120
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	105	50	55
English and non-official language	15	10	0	125	65	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	22,455	11,720	10,735
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	20,495	10,725	9,770
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	275	155	115
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	930	460	475
Non-official language	50	30	15	700	340	360
Aboriginal	10	0	0	355	175	180
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	340	160	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	34,245	17,315	16,925
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	28,530	14,530	13,995
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	5,715	2,780	2,935
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	2,845	1,380	1,465
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	2,865	1,400	1,465
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	2,225	1,060	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	1,410	715	700
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	815	345	470
External migrants	125	70	55	645	345	295
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	32,645	16,500	16,140
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	18,255	9,340	8,910
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	14,390	7,160	7,230
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	5,835	2,970	2,860
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	8,555	4,185	4,370
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	6,600	3,235	3,360
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	3,620	1,790	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	2,980	1,445	1,530
External migrants	380	180	205	1,965	950	1,010