Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Trois-Rivières, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	134,413	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	131,338	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	67,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	63,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	464.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	289.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	134,415	64,780	69,630
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	18,535	9,620	8,915
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	6,015	3,130	2,885
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	6,505	3,380	3,125
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	6,015	3,115	2,905
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	85,205	41,925	43,275
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	6,700	3,340	3,360
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	8,915	4,385	4,530
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	7,790	3,950	3,845
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	7,550	3,805	3,745
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	7,845	3,960	3,885
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	6,910	3,440	3,465
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	7,585	3,730	3,855
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	10,190	4,910	5,280
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	11,245	5,400	5,845
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	10,475	5,010	5,465
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	30,670	13,235	17,435
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	9,375	4,505	4,870
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	7,605	3,495	4,110
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	5,350	2,310	3,040
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	4,080	1,615	2,465
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	4,260	1,305	2,955
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	2,770	960	1,810
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	1,175	290	890
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	270	50	215
100 years and over	15	0	10	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	13.8	14.9	12.8
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	63.4	64.7	62.1
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	22.8	20.4	25.0
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	3.2	2.0	4.2
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	44.8	43.2	46.2
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	47.0	44.8	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	63,155	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	26,810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	35,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	4,470	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	4,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	23,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	63,155	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	24,415	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	23,165	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	7,425	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	5,750	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	129,005	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	115,880	55,160	60,715
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	61,805	30,885	30,920
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	33,260	16,655	16,610
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	28,540	14,230	14,310
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	54,075	24,280	29,800
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	35,010	18,195	16,815
Separated	1,840	845	995	1,600	730	865
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	9,575	3,695	5,880
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	7,890	1,655	6,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	36,625	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	22,165	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	5,525	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	36,625	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	30,115	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	15,910	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	14,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	6,510	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	4,915	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	30,110	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	17,960	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	12,150	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	5,090	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	4,200	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	31,080	14,705	16,375
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	63,155	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	36,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	17,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	235	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	26,775	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	24,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	2,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	132,700	64,095	68,610
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	195	100	90
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	91,235	41,100	50,140
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	41,030	22,790	18,240
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	240	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	132,700	64,095	68,605
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	1,600	790	805
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	130,250	62,860	67,390
English and French	330	165	165	615	345	275
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	235	95	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	1,910	965	945
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	132,700	64,095	68,610
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	131,735	63,585	68,150
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	128,450	61,950	66,500
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	1,465	710	755
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	126,980	61,235	65,745
Non-official languages	495	265	230	3,285	1,640	1,650
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	150	65	85
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	150	65	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	145	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	3,135	1,570	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	710	405	310
Berber languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Kabyle	5	5	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	660	375	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	105	65	40	655	375	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	1,545	730	815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	125	50	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	125	50	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Serbian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	80	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	20	5	15
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	75	50	20
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	15	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	1,225	560	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	5	0	40	25	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	100	50	50
Romanian	55	30	30	50	15	35
Spanish	30	15	10	1,030	470	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	365	200	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	125	60	65
Wolof	0	0	0	35	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	155	70	90
Chinese languages	30	15	15	155	70	85
Cantonese	20	10	5	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	110	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lao	0	5	5	25	10	10
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	945	435	505	970	510	460
English and French	880	410	470	575	300	270
English and non-official language	30	10	20	25	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	350	180	165
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	132,705	64,095	68,610
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	131,380	63,400	67,975
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	129,745	62,620	67,125
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	965	465	500
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	128,785	62,155	66,630
Non-official languages	220	120	100	1,630	780	850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	1,535	735	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	245	125	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	220	115	110
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	225	110	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	20	15	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	925	430	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	790	365	420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	60	30	30
Romanian	35	20	15	15	5	5
Spanish	15	10	0	705	325	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	105	50	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	125	60	60
Chinese languages	25	15	10	120	60	60
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	95	50	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	1,325	695	630
English and French	965	445	525	490	265	230
English and non-official language	60	30	35	40	20	20
French and non-official language	40	20	20	715	365	350
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	80	45	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	132,705	64,095	68,605
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	125,080	60,040	65,045
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	4,780	2,635	2,145
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	1,380	660	720
Non-official language	210	115	100	1,245	645	600
Aboriginal	40	20	20	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	1,190	625	570
English and French	5	5	5	50	25	30
English and non-official language	25	10	10	140	80	60
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	110,500	53,335	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	107,400	51,985	55,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	30,563	36,154	25,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	107,445	51,990	55,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	27,606	31,996	23,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	93,380	46,585	46,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	27,695	33,172	22,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	86,115	39,525	46,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	8,303	7,833	8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	71,975	37,075	34,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	28,640	32,610	25,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	107,220	51,945	55,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	39,018	45,702	32,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	107,255	51,950	55,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	32,660	37,465	28,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	93,325	46,615	46,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	36,591	43,735	29,460
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	86,095	39,655	46,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	8,931	8,454	9,338
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	71,980	37,085	34,890
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	36,484	41,416	31,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,330	57,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	30,580	16,555	14,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	44,725	50,384	40,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	52,387	58,470	45,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	81.6	85.8	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	62.9	65.1	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	18.4	14.2	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without total income	1,560	670	890	3,095	1,350	1,750
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	107,400	51,990	55,415
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	12,675	5,305	7,370
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	22,785	8,580	14,205
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	17,425	7,585	9,840
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	14,610	7,185	7,430
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	12,410	6,300	6,110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	8,460	4,710	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	5,470	3,205	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	4,310	2,570	1,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	2,660	1,605	1,055
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	1,760	1,235	525
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	4,840	3,705	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	3,460	2,625	840
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	1,375	1,085	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	110,495	53,335	57,165
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	3,055	1,340	1,705
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	107,445	51,990	55,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.2	97.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	13,400	5,410	7,990
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	23,740	9,065	14,680
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	21,180	9,620	11,560
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	18,265	9,215	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	12,410	6,800	5,615
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	7,290	4,290	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	4,595	2,740	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	2,475	1,760	720
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	4,085	3,105	990
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	1,420	1,045	370
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	845	640	205
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	1,825	1,415	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	110,500	53,335	57,165
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	38,520	16,255	22,265
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	71,980	37,075	34,900
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	65.1	69.5	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	10,000	5,310	4,690
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	5,930	2,545	3,385
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	11,525	5,000	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	9,740	4,440	5,300
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	9,115	4,435	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	7,005	3,555	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	5,205	2,935	2,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	3,595	2,065	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	3,315	1,925	1,390
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	6,540	4,865	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	1,770	1,145	625
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	1,325	970	355
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	3,450	2,745	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	63,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	50,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	44,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	24,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	26,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	24,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	38,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	71,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	62,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	63,155	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	66,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	55,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	24,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	34,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	29,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	38,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	86,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	71,953	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	63,155	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	1,420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	3,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	4,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	3,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	3,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	3,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	3,605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	3,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	5,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	3,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	2,645	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	12,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	4,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	2,920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	2,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	63,160	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	735	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	1,440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	3,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	4,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	4,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	3,975	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	4,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	4,490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	4,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	3,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	6,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	4,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	4,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	3,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	2,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	7,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	3,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	36,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	72,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	63,115	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	17,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	65,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	56,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	12,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	107,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	90,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	6,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	47,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	43,991	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	36,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	87,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	72,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	78,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	65,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	12,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	119,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	97,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	6,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	53,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	47,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	29,035	13,805	15,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	24,848	27,278	23,282
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	23,605	25,204	22,509
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	29,100	13,820	15,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	32,753	35,255	30,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	28,128	29,637	26,764
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	129,010	62,940	66,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	79,585	37,735	41,855
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	14,825	7,125	7,700
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	16,760	7,250	9,515
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	16,730	8,010	8,720
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	16,175	7,895	8,275
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	15,090	7,445	7,645
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	49,425	25,210	24,210
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	13,525	6,820	6,705
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	12,065	6,145	5,920
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	10,240	5,180	5,060
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	7,750	4,015	3,730
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	5,850	3,055	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	129,010	62,945	66,065
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	22,220	11,490	10,730
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	7,295	3,800	3,495
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	80,725	39,555	41,165
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	26,065	11,900	14,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	23,245	10,495	12,755
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	3,890	2,055	1,825
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	1,290	705	580
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	13,900	6,550	7,350
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	5,460	1,885	3,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	18.0	16.7	19.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	17.5	17.9	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	17.7	18.6	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	17.2	16.6	17.9
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	20.9	15.8	25.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	12,120	6,005	6,115
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	1,980	1,070	915
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	670	390	280
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	9,465	4,670	4,790
65 years and over	205	70	130	680	265	410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	9.4	9.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	8.9	9.3	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	9.2	10.3	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	11.7	11.8	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	2.6	2.2	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	129,010	62,940	66,065
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	128,810	62,865	65,945
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	40,705	22,710	17,990
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	128,665	62,775	65,890
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	7,540	3,505	4,035
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	230	95	140
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	230	95	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	95	140
Atikamekw	0	0	0	230	95	140
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	7,305	3,415	3,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	990	590	405
Berber languages	20	10	10	90	55	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	25	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	950	555	390
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	940	550	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	110	60	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	40	25	25	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	40	30	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	175	100	80
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	150	85	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	5,075	2,205	2,870
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	230	100	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	225	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	315	165	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	10	10	10	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	260	145	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	80	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	25	10	20
Bengali	10	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	4,480	1,900	2,580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	325	155	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	110	95
Romanian	60	25	40	50	25	25
Spanish	350	165	185	4,075	1,695	2,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	75	45	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	505	295	215
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	75	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	120	50	70
Wolof	0	10	0	60	50	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	200	105	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	170	45	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	130	40	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	240	115	130
Chinese languages	65	35	30	245	115	125
Cantonese	45	25	20	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	129,010	62,945	66,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	126,460	61,545	64,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	21,765	11,215	10,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	104,695	50,330	54,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	2,550	1,400	1,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	129,010	62,945	66,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	123,740	60,245	63,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	4,560	2,270	2,290
Before 1981	785	320	470	600	315	285
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	285	140	145
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	540	270	275
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	1,810	835	975
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	650	255	395
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	1,160	585	580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	1,320	710	615
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	710	425	280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	4,560	2,270	2,290
Under 5 years	335	180	150	670	260	415
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	825	400	430
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	755	370	385
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	2,075	1,110	960
45 years and over	130	80	55	230	130	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	4,560	2,270	2,285
Americas	990	375	610	1,385	625	760
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	10	0	0	585	235	355
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	125	35	90
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	85	45	40
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	180	100	80
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	310	170	140
Europe	265	140	125	1,225	610	615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	35	25	15	665	330	330
Germany	30	15	20	45	25	25
Greece	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	25	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	10	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	60	25	35	40	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	10	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	220	105	115
Africa	200	110	90	1,310	775	540
Algeria	10	0	10	165	105	55
Egypt	20	0	15	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	295	170	130
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	840	485	350
Asia	185	95	90	635	270	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	220	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	50	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	55	20	30
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	60	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	120	80	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	1,320	705	615
Americas	85	30	55	300	130	165
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	140	55	85
Cuba	10	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	15
Europe	65	35	35	245	135	110
France	10	0	10	170	100	65
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	10
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	10
Africa	65	40	20	565	345	220
Algeria	0	0	0	45	35	15
Cameroon	0	10	0	95	65	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	45	15
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	130	70	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	165	110	55
Asia	70	40	35	205	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	50	15	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	129,010	62,940	66,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	5,535	2,835	2,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	3,815	1,860	1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	119,665	58,240	61,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	4,025	1,990	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	1,845	1,010	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	860	570	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	980	435	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	1,095	450	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	1,055	520	530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	1,780	820	955
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	1,690	780	915
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	1,000	440	560
Métis	1,395	760	640	665	320	345
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	75	40	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	127,230	62,120	65,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	129,010	62,940	66,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	745	325	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	128,265	62,615	65,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	129,010	62,940	66,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	1,120	505	610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	1,115	505	605
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	1,020	470	550
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	3,570	1,690	1,875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	3,485	1,660	1,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	3,045	1,450	1,595
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	410	200	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	70	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	124,320	60,745	63,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	129,010	62,945	66,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	4,540	2,325	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	150	75	70
Chinese	70	35	40	305	100	210
Black	390	185	205	1,810	975	840
Filipino	25	0	20	40	20	15
Latin American	20	10	10	1,090	515	575
Arab	165	105	60	780	455	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	205	110	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	20
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	124,470	60,615	63,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	129,005	62,945	66,065
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	4,690	2,200	2,490
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	4,155	1,955	2,200
Inuit	40	25	15	45	15	35
Métis	1,405	760	645	575	265	305
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	100,715	48,725	51,985
Acadian	1,925	930	995	755	350	400
American	790	360	430	510	235	270
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	97,710	47,240	50,475
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	3,035	1,490	1,540
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	40,905	20,315	20,590
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	8,245	4,030	4,220
Channel Islander	35	15	25	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	1,905	1,010	895
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	5,140	2,495	2,650
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	1,975	990	985
Welsh	45	40	10	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	115	45	70
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	33,030	16,360	16,665
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Breton	10	10	0	255	120	140
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	32,835	16,250	16,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	2,475	1,190	1,290
Austrian	25	10	15	85	55	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	500	225	280
Dutch	125	60	60	165	115	50
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	1,525	720	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	270	120	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	240	130	110
Danish	45	30	20	20	15	0
Finnish	20	15	0	20	0	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	130	65	60
Swedish	55	25	30	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	655	295	360
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	10	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	35	15	15
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	35	30	245	130	120
Romanian	70	25	45	55	35	20
Russian	30	15	15	100	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	50	10	155	60	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	2,220	1,150	1,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	260	140	125
Italian	435	240	200	1,195	605	590
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	25	10	20	210	125	90
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	545	270	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	50	25	25	95	55	40
Basque	10	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	20	15	10	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	45	25	25
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	560	220	340
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	85	40	45
Dominican	0	0	0	65	25	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	325	120	205
Jamaican	30	10	30	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	1,335	660	675
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombian	15	0	10	755	325	425
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	30	0
African origins	400	215	185	2,445	1,415	1,035
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	1,015	590	430
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	0	15
Cameroonian	35	20	15	195	110	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	20	10	15	270	155	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	70	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	105	65	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	65	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	140	65	70
North African origins	125	75	50	925	555	370
Algerian	15	10	10	210	125	90
Berber	25	15	10	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	25	20	0
Libyan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	425	235	195
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	160	105	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	195	105	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burundian	30	15	20	50	30	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	35	10	25
Mauritian	0	10	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other African origins	135	65	65	335	180	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	330	180	150
Asian origins	510	250	260	1,340	655	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	600	350	250
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	195	100	95
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	155	90	70
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	90	40	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	40	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	100	25	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	90	25	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	655	290	360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	60	30	30
Chinese	100	45	55	375	120	250
Filipino	20	0	25	25	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	10	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	120	65	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	35,320	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	27,840	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	63,160	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	5,375	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	57,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	63,160	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	10,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	20,140	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	20,760	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	11,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	22,655	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	6,835	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	6,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	63,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	62,215	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	15,035	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	20,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	9,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	7,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	2,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	4,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	59,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	63,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	42,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	63,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	3,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	8,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	8,775	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	10,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	13,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	11,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	5,350	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	63,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	50,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	12,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	11,335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	35,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	839	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	170,625	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	189,903	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	27,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	32.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	618	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,330	57,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	20,310	9,550	10,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	23,955	10,760	13,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	66,235	33,020	33,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	20,505	12,755	7,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	14,725	8,195	6,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	5,775	4,565	1,205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	21,690	9,375	12,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	4,100	1,625	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	19,945	9,255	10,685
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	13,515	6,025	7,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	1,340	615	730
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	740	425	320
Master's degree	800	380	420	3,575	1,720	1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	770	470	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	68,990	33,900	35,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	8,250	4,310	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	12,390	6,005	6,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	48,350	23,585	24,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	15,245	9,230	6,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	11,050	5,920	5,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	4,195	3,310	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	14,955	6,435	8,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	2,575	1,090	1,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	15,570	6,830	8,735
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	10,475	4,540	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	1,000	395	610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	620	315	310
Master's degree	565	220	345	2,880	1,255	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	590	335	255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,500	53,330	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	44,260	20,310	23,950
Education	1,865	475	1,390	5,770	1,535	4,230
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	5,770	1,535	4,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	1,840	810	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	1,505	575	930
Humanities	480	205	280	3,295	1,465	1,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	385	95	290
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	65	35	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	1,665	735	930
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	220	150	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	230	130	100
54. History	75	50	30	220	155	65
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	510	170	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	5,365	1,625	3,745
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	680	290	395
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	1,185	65	1,125
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	550	240	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	240	50	190
42. Psychology	230	80	155	1,765	465	1,300
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	830	480	345
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	14,980	5,130	9,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	875	215	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	14,095	4,910	9,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	2,300	1,340	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	775	345	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	155	120	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	625	310	315
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	625	500	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	1,840	1,205	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	1,410	1,030	380
25. Library science	85	0	80	245	40	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	140	90	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	15,395	14,310	1,085
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	355	220	130
14. Engineering	325	305	20	1,895	1,610	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	3,250	2,950	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	3,310	3,225	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	3,610	3,480	130
48. Precision production	950	920	30	2,980	2,825	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	1,425	920	505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	655	340	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	770	580	190
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	9,060	2,035	7,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	755	420	335
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	8,050	1,470	6,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	260	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	4,965	2,630	2,330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	2,785	705	2,075
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	885	755	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	1,285	1,170	115
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	68,990	33,900	35,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	20,640	10,315	10,330
Education	1,150	255	900	3,535	895	2,640
13. Education	1,150	255	895	3,535	895	2,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	1,355	625	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	250	175	70
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	1,105	445	660
Humanities	315	125	185	1,885	805	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	265	55	215
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	45	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	855	415	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	140	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	90	60	35
54. History	60	35	25	145	100	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	335	65	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	4,220	1,270	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	35	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	590	240	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	890	40	850
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	435	180	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	160	35	125
42. Psychology	180	60	120	1,405	370	1,035
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	645	365	280
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	11,490	3,695	7,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	620	140	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	10,865	3,560	7,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	1,340	790	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	605	250	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	85	65	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	50	45
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	480	375	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	1,535	1,010	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	1,255	910	345
25. Library science	65	0	65	185	25	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	65	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	11,120	10,175	945
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	280	155	125
14. Engineering	260	235	25	1,555	1,290	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	2,385	2,135	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	2,375	2,320	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	2,505	2,400	110
48. Precision production	620	590	20	2,010	1,875	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	1,170	715	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	540	270	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	625	440	190
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	6,810	1,575	5,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	575	305	270
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	6,030	1,175	4,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	200	95	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	3,895	2,035	1,860
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	2,120	485	1,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	695	575	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	1,070	965	100
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,335	57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	44,265	20,315	23,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	66,235	33,020	33,215
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	64,450	31,990	32,460
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	63,620	31,505	32,110
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	835	490	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	1,780	1,030	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	190	140	50
Philippines	15	0	15	20	20	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	60	25	30
France	55	30	25	470	255	210
Other	195	115	80	985	545	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	68,990	33,900	35,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	20,645	10,315	10,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	48,350	23,590	24,760
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	46,915	22,790	24,125
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	46,300	22,450	23,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	610	340	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	1,435	800	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	115	80	35
Philippines	15	0	10	20	25	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	60	25	30
France	55	25	25	350	185	165
Other	180	105	80	845	455	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,335	57,165
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	65,120	33,270	31,850
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	60,240	30,280	29,960
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	4,880	2,995	1,890
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	45,380	20,060	25,320
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	58.9	62.4	55.7
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	54.5	56.8	52.4
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	7.5	9.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	110,495	53,335	57,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	42,845	18,790	24,060
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	67,650	34,545	33,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	31,090	16,840	14,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	36,560	17,700	18,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	42.6	42.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	65,120	33,275	31,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	1,835	920	920
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	63,280	32,355	30,930
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	57,005	28,785	28,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	6,280	3,570	2,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	65,115	33,270	31,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	1,840	920	920
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	63,280	32,355	30,930
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	5,205	3,280	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	9,610	2,995	6,615
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	3,550	2,790	760
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	5,630	1,150	4,480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	8,220	2,615	5,605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	1,540	725	820
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	16,650	7,075	9,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	8,975	8,520	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	540	440	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	3,360	2,760	595
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	65,120	33,275	31,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	1,835	920	915
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	63,280	32,355	30,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	515	345	170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	130	120	10
22 Utilities	155	140	15	885	710	180
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	3,500	3,135	365
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	7,260	5,745	1,515
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	1,685	1,285	400
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	8,610	3,925	4,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	2,450	2,025	425
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	1,435	785	650
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	1,960	755	1,200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	725	435	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	3,200	1,845	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	2,515	1,505	1,015
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	5,485	1,895	3,590
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	10,050	2,075	7,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	1,105	570	535
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	4,960	2,025	2,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	3,065	1,335	1,730
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	3,715	1,830	1,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	60,240	30,280	29,955
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	3,120	1,425	1,685
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	140	90	50
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	4,790	3,580	1,215
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	52,185	25,175	27,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	40,815	18,470	22,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	600	340	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	10,700	6,315	4,385
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	70	55	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	56,975	28,755	28,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	49,895	25,425	24,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	2,005	820	1,185
Public transit	120	95	25	1,470	555	910
Walked	915	455	460	2,625	1,300	1,325
Bicycle	45	15	30	485	380	110
Other method	345	250	95	500	275	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	56,975	28,755	28,220
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	25,100	11,740	13,360
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	22,015	10,985	11,035
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	6,155	3,505	2,650
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	1,355	825	535
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	2,350	1,700	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	56,975	28,750	28,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	2,050	1,550	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	8,400	5,685	2,715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	20,975	10,280	10,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	12,195	4,760	7,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	4,730	1,810	2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	8,630	4,675	3,950
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	69,410	35,435	33,975
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	68,235	34,775	33,460
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	68,170	34,735	33,435
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	975	590	380
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	67,195	34,145	33,050
Non-official languages	35	20	20	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	30	10	15	15	0	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	1,175	665	510
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	1,110	630	480
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	69,405	35,440	33,975
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	59,900	29,615	30,285
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	8,575	5,310	3,270
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	705	415	295
Non-official language	50	30	15	155	65	90
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	127,930	62,395	65,530
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	110,990	54,160	56,835
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	16,935	8,240	8,695
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	12,020	5,850	6,170
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	4,915	2,395	2,525
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	4,500	2,165	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	4,405	2,100	2,305
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	100	60	35
External migrants	125	70	55	410	230	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	123,230	59,845	63,385
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	76,990	37,480	39,505
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	46,245	22,360	23,880
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	31,375	15,335	16,040
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	14,865	7,030	7,835
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	13,105	6,145	6,965
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	12,815	6,000	6,810
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	295	145	150
External migrants	380	180	205	1,760	890	875