Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Hudson, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Hudson, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Hudson, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	5,185E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	5,135	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	1.0E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	2,386	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	2,241	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	237.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	21.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	5,185	2,465	2,720
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	715	365	350
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	180	90	85
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	255	140	120
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	280	135	145
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	3,090	1,445	1,645
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	285	145	145
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	250	130	115
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	150	70	80
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	150	65	80
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	220	100	125
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	265	120	150
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	365	165	195
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	410	190	215
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	475	225	255
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	530	245	285
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	1,385	655	730
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	445	230	215
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	380	170	215
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	240	120	115
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	165	70	95
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	150	65	90
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	95	40	55
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	15	5	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	13.8	14.8	12.9
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	59.6	58.6	60.5
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	26.7	26.6	26.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	2.9	2.6	3.3
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	47.7	46.9	48.5
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	52.7	52.3	53.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	2,240	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	1,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	145	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	615	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	915	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	300	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	5,185	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	4,470	2,105	2,370
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	2,865	1,430	1,435
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	2,315	1,155	1,160
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	550	275	275
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	1,610	670	940
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	925	475	455
Separated	1,840	845	995	85	30	60
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	300	115	185
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	295	55	245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	925	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	270	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	1,420	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	1,140	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	180	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	1,415	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	825	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	590	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	230	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	785	290	490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	2,240	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	1,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	660	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	5,185	2,465	2,720
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	1,240	615	625
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	165	70	95
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	3,770	1,775	1,990
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	5,185	2,465	2,720
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	3,665	1,785	1,880
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	1,420	635	785
English and French	330	165	165	95	45	50
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	3,710	1,810	1,905
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	71.6	73.4	70.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	5,185	2,465	2,720
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	5,025	2,390	2,635
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	4,550	2,155	2,390
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	3,180	1,550	1,630
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	1,375	610	760
Non-official languages	495	265	230	470	230	245
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	470	230	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	20	5	10
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	405	205	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	115	45	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	25	15	10	110	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	35	10	20
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	145	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	15	10	10	20	20	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	115	65	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	80	45	40
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	0
Romanian	55	30	30	10	5	0
Spanish	30	15	10	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Cantonese	20	10	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	160	75	85
English and French	880	410	470	125	55	65
English and non-official language	30	10	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	5,185	2,465	2,720
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	5,020	2,390	2,635
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	4,930	2,345	2,580
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	3,875	1,860	2,010
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	1,055	485	575
Non-official languages	220	120	100	95	45	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	90	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	80	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	15
Russian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	5
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	165	75	85
English and French	965	445	525	95	45	55
English and non-official language	60	30	35	55	25	25
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	5,185	2,465	2,720
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	3,885	1,865	2,025
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	390	170	220
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	695	340	360
Non-official language	210	115	100	165	80	85
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	165	80	80
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	4,475	2,100	2,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	4,300	2,030	2,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	39,965	50,912	31,909
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	4,305	2,030	2,275
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	34,603	43,674	28,251
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	3,995	1,910	2,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	35,955	47,835	26,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	3,060	1,300	1,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	8,581	8,475	8,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	2,890	1,500	1,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	31,509	37,888	26,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	4,270	1,990	2,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	63,544	80,712	48,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	4,275	2,000	2,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	47,858	59,436	37,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	4,015	1,875	2,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	60,886	79,998	44,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	2,995	1,270	1,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	9,018	8,804	9,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	2,890	1,435	1,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	57,393	73,357	41,756
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	1,280	725	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	61,757	78,908	50,030
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	85,189	105,277	59,005
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	91.2	94.2	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	54.4	53.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	8.9	5.6	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	4,475	2,100	2,375
Without total income	1,560	670	890	170	75	100
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	4,305	2,030	2,275
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.2	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	575	245	335
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	640	225	415
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	540	205	330
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	405	150	255
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	410	185	225
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	305	125	180
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	245	120	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	215	115	100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	160	90	70
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	125	75	45
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	690	505	185
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	360	255	105
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	325	245	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	4,470	2,105	2,375
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	170	70	100
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	4,305	2,030	2,275
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.3	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	630	250	380
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	690	245	445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	595	225	365
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	540	220	315
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	465	195	265
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	335	170	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	250	145	110
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	160	100	60
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	645	475	170
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	145	95	50
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	110	85	30
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	395	300	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	4,475	2,100	2,375
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	1,580	605	980
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	2,895	1,500	1,395
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	64.7	71.4	58.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	540	290	250
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	255	105	150
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	380	165	210
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	250	120	125
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	195	75	120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	190	75	115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	185	90	95
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	135	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	150	75	80
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	625	445	175
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	80	45	35
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	65	40	25
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	475	360	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	85,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	70,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	33,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	108,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	89,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	121,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	91,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	56,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	43,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	145,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	109,371	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	2,240	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	180	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	2,240	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	1,600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	109,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	89,746	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	105,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	83,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	106,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	66,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	59,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	145,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	109,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	137,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	102,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	175,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	130,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	92,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	72,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	695	265	430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	36,779	42,176	33,749
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	32,192	36,704	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	680	240	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	54,771	70,816	46,016
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	42,634	52,304	37,358
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	5,185	2,465	2,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	2,010	895	1,115
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	335	165	165
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	400	155	245
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	385	165	220
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	460	215	245
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	430	190	235
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	3,175	1,570	1,605
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	475	225	250
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	515	260	260
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	540	260	275
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	630	305	325
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	1,015	515	495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	5,185	2,465	2,720
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	890	460	425
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	220	110	110
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	2,910	1,350	1,560
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	1,380	650	730
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	540	250	295
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	310	145	160
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	135	50	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	10.4	10.1	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	11.2	10.9	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	13.6	13.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	10.7	10.7	10.3
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	9.8	7.7	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	235	115	120
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	50	25	30
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	170	80	85
65 years and over	205	70	130	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	4.5	4.7	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.6	5.4	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	4.5	4.5	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	5.8	5.9	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	1.1	1.5	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	5,170	2,460	2,710
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	5,015	2,385	2,630
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	3,930	1,840	2,095
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	865	440	425
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	865	445	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	15	10	10
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	760	405	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	115	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	110	60	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Russian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	295	145	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	10	10	10	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	235	125	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	0	10	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	350	200	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	150	100	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Romanian	60	25	40	10	0	0
Spanish	350	165	185	185	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	35	10	25
Chinese languages	65	35	30	35	15	25
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	30	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	4,980	2,365	2,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	875	480	400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	4,100	1,885	2,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	210	100	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	4,290	2,040	2,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	820	385	435
Before 1981	785	320	470	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	55	25	30
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	70	30	35
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	60	20	35
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	30	15	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	45	20	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	75	40	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	820	385	435
Under 5 years	335	180	150	135	60	70
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	130	50	75
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	240	100	140
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	275	145	135
45 years and over	130	80	55	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	820	385	435
Americas	990	375	610	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	10	10	0
Europe	265	140	125	620	305	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	45	15	25
Germany	30	15	20	75	25	50
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	35	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	300	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	95	50	50
Africa	200	110	90	20	10	10
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	10	0	10
Asia	185	95	90	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	40	20	20
Americas	85	30	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	65	35	35	25	10	15
France	10	0	10	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	950	455	490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	1,065	525	540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	3,165	1,480	1,685
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	240	110	125
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	145	75	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	85	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	65	15	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	70	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	25	0	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	15	0	10
Métis	1,395	760	640	10	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	5,165	2,455	2,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	0	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	5,175	2,460	2,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	85	40	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	5,080	2,420	2,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	180	85	90
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	15	10	0
Chinese	70	35	40	55	25	35
Black	390	185	205	25	20	0
Filipino	25	0	20	10	0	10
Latin American	20	10	10	20	10	0
Arab	165	105	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	5,010	2,380	2,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	5,185	2,465	2,720
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	105	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	100	50	50
Inuit	40	25	15	10	0	10
Métis	1,405	760	645	0	0	0
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	2,005	905	1,105
Acadian	1,925	930	995	25	10	20
American	790	360	430	85	30	55
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	1,935	875	1,060
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	25	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	4,075	1,965	2,110
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	2,670	1,280	1,390
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	1,365	685	680
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	1,085	475	610
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	1,015	460	555
Welsh	45	40	10	125	50	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	360	180	180
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	1,155	515	645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	1,160	515	645
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	715	370	340
Austrian	25	10	15	75	35	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	70	50	20
Dutch	125	60	60	130	60	65
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	415	205	210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	85	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	215	115	105
Danish	45	30	20	75	30	45
Finnish	20	15	0	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	75	40	35
Swedish	55	25	30	65	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	555	240	310
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	40	20	25
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	150	65	85
Romanian	70	25	45	45	20	35
Russian	30	15	15	155	90	65
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	60	50	10	115	50	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	435	250	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	15	30
Italian	435	240	200	275	160	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	55	40	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	80	45	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	75	35	35
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	65	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	30	20	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	30	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	50	40	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	30	20	10
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	20	15	10
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	10	0	0
Asian origins	510	250	260	225	115	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	105	60	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	65	30	30
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	105	45	60
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	55	60	20	40
Filipino	20	0	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	10	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	2,240	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	1,930	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	310	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	120	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	375	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	815	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	210	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	200	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	255	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	370	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	2,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	2,240	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	2,245	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	2,240	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	860	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	520	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	305	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	2,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	2,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	2,240	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	225	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	445	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	565	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	270	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	2,230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	1,925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	51.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,450	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	424,814	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	531,754	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	55.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	908	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	1,021	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	410	205	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	1,115	505	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	2,950	1,375	1,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	320	200	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	235	130	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	90	70	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	900	330	575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	225	85	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	1,500	755	745
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	935	450	480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	100	50	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	35	20	20
Master's degree	800	380	420	350	185	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	85	50	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	2,555	1,140	1,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	110	55	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	555	230	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	1,890	855	1,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	185	110	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	140	75	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	40	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	490	195	295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	120	40	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	1,090	510	580
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	695	305	390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	75	40	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	30	15	15
Master's degree	565	220	345	245	125	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	55	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	1,525	710	820
Education	1,865	475	1,390	210	55	155
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	205	60	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	210	70	145
Humanities	480	205	280	220	100	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	55	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	90	50	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	10	0	10
54. History	75	50	30	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	385	125	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	65	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	45	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	40	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	230	80	155	65	15	50
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	160	65	90
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	710	295	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	695	295	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	190	115	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	70	40	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	70	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	70	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	40	35	10
25. Library science	85	0	80	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	445	395	55
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	35	15	20
14. Engineering	325	305	20	165	140	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	75	75	10
48. Precision production	950	920	30	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	60	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	55	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	295	50	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	255	40	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	130	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	65	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	40	40	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	2,555	1,140	1,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	660	285	375
Education	1,150	255	900	95	15	80
13. Education	1,150	255	895	95	15	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	145	45	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	135	40	100
Humanities	315	125	185	130	55	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	35	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	40	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	265	100	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	180	60	120	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	105	55	50
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	490	185	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	485	185	295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	120	70	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	55	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	55	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	30	25	10
25. Library science	65	0	65	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	275	235	50
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	25	10	15
14. Engineering	260	235	25	100	70	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	50	45	0
48. Precision production	620	590	20	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	50	25	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	175	45	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	155	30	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	85	45	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	25	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	1,530	710	815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	2,945	1,375	1,570
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	2,550	1,145	1,410
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	2,090	915	1,170
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	465	225	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	395	235	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	105	65	35
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	150	95	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	25	10	10
Other	195	115	80	120	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	2,555	1,140	1,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	665	290	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	1,890	850	1,040
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	1,700	750	950
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	1,355	595	760
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	345	155	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	190	100	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	65	40	20
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	10
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	20	10	15
Other	180	105	80	65	25	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	2,700	1,380	1,320
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	2,545	1,310	1,230
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	155	70	90
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	1,775	705	1,070
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	60.3	66.2	55.2
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	56.9	62.8	51.5
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	5.7	5.1	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	4,475	2,085	2,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	1,600	645	950
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	2,875	1,435	1,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	1,365	775	590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	1,510	660	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	42.3	43.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	2,700	1,385	1,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	2,675	1,365	1,310
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	2,060	1,010	1,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	610	355	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	2,700	1,385	1,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	30	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	2,675	1,370	1,310
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	525	350	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	470	200	270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	215	170	45
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	130	35	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	290	65	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	125	35	95
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	610	265	350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	195	185	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	85	55	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	20	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	2,700	1,385	1,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	2,675	1,365	1,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	155	140	15	20	15	0
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	190	140	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	250	175	80
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	185	95	90
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	280	105	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	160	105	50
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	55	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	135	85	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	70	35	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	310	165	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	130	65	70
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	205	50	155
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	225	50	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	85	35	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	145	80	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	115	55	60
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	90	60	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	2,545	1,315	1,235
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	470	215	250
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	300	200	100
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	1,760	895	870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	1,760	895	865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	385	165	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	310	155	155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	1,010	550	460
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	55	25	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	2,060	1,090	970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	1,670	900	775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	115	55	60
Public transit	120	95	25	115	60	55
Walked	915	455	460	110	50	60
Bicycle	45	15	30	25	15	10
Other method	345	250	95	25	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	2,060	1,090	970
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	445	180	265
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	425	200	225
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	485	270	220
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	285	180	110
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	415	255	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	2,060	1,090	975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	90	50	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	405	245	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	645	360	285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	360	165	195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	350	170	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	200	95	105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	2,930	1,460	1,470
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	2,615	1,315	1,300
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	2,600	1,310	1,295
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	1,825	945	880
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	775	365	410
Non-official languages	35	20	20	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	320	145	175
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	315	140	170
English and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	2,930	1,460	1,470
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	1,330	640	695
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	595	280	310
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	1,000	535	465
Non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	5,170	2,455	2,710
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	4,665	2,200	2,465
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	505	255	250
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	145	80	70
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	355	180	180
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	290	145	150
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	240	120	120
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	50	25	25
External migrants	125	70	55	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	5,040	2,395	2,645
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	3,480	1,640	1,845
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	1,560	755	805
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	425	180	240
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	1,140	575	570
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	1,000	495	505
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	880	445	435
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	120	55	65
External migrants	380	180	205	135	75	60