Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Grimshaw [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Grimshaw Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Grimshaw [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	2,599	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	2,394r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	1,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	1,007	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	628.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	4.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	2,595	1,300	1,300
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	560	285	275
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	170	85	85
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	160	90	70
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	1,690	870	820
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	170	90	80
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	165	85	80
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	235	120	115
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	210	120	85
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	170	75	95
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	165	85	75
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	155	65	85
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	160	90	65
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	155	75	80
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	115	60	50
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	345	145	205
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	95	45	55
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	75	35	40
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	60	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	60	15	45
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	50	15	35
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	30	15	20
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	21.6	21.9	21.2
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	65.1	66.9	63.1
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	13.3	11.2	15.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	1.9	1.2	2.7
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	36.6	35.6	37.7
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	34.1	32.7	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	155	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	275	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	360	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	2,505	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	2,040	1,015	1,020
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	1,215	610	605
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	935	475	465
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	275	135	135
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	825	400	420
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	495	300	195
Separated	1,840	845	995	70	25	40
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	115	55	60
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	145	25	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	700	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	360	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	80	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	700	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	590	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	450	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	80	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	595	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	290	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	440	230	210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	320	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	2,515	1,265	1,250
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	2,400	1,200	1,200
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	0	0	5
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	2,515	1,265	1,250
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	2,465	1,240	1,230
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	30	20	15
English and French	330	165	165	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	20	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	35	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	1.4	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	2,515	1,265	1,250
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	2,490	1,255	1,240
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	2,185	1,100	1,080
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	2,145	1,080	1,060
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	35	15	20
Non-official languages	495	265	230	310	155	160
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	290	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	20	20	10
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	220	100	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	185	90	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	175	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	20	10	10
English and French	880	410	470	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	20	5	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	2,515	1,265	1,250
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	2,435	1,225	1,215
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	2,295	1,160	1,140
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	2,290	1,155	1,135
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	10	5	5
Non-official languages	220	120	100	145	65	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	145	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	115	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	75	35	40
English and French	965	445	525	5	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	35	75	40	40
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	2,515	1,265	1,250
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	2,340	1,180	1,160
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	50	25	30
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	15	5	10
Non-official language	210	115	100	100	55	50
Aboriginal	40	20	20	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	85	50	40
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	1,945	975	970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	1,860	940	915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	46,976	64,960	32,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	1,860	945	915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	41,173	54,464	29,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	1,720	905	815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	47,392	66,048	32,576
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	1,030	400	635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	5,072	4,016	5,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	1,550	835	715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	48,640	65,344	33,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,015	990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	1,915	975	940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	60,368	79,684	40,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	1,915	980	940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	49,216	63,118	34,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	1,785	945	840
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	60,559	79,522	39,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	1,015	405	615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	7,146	6,824	7,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	1,660	885	775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	54,943	68,654	39,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,015	990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	865	510	350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	73,865	87,408	51,958
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	73,118	86,003	54,154
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	92.2	95.0	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	81.3	84.2	75.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	7.7	4.3	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	1,945	975	970
Without total income	1,560	670	890	85	35	50
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	1,860	940	920
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	95.6	96.4	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	210	60	150
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	220	70	145
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	170	70	100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	170	75	95
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	150	75	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	135	75	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	135	90	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	85	70	20
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	235	195	45
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	185	145	40
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	55	45	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	1,945	975	970
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	90	35	50
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	1,860	945	915
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	95.6	96.9	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	215	60	150
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	240	90	145
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	255	80	170
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	200	85	115
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	205	100	105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	200	115	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	170	120	55
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	120	90	30
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	255	200	55
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	95	75	25
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	65	50	10
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	95	75	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	1,945	975	965
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	395	140	255
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	1,550	840	715
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	79.7	86.2	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	165	60	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	90	35	55
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	140	65	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	120	35	85
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	145	60	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	130	55	70
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	135	75	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	115	65	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	110	75	35
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	400	310	90
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	110	75	30
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	80	65	15
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	205	170	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	1,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	91,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	77,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	46,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	108,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	92,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	115,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	94,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	50,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	43,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	135,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	109,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	1,010	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	107,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	107,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	120,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	56,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	53,504	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	134,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	109,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	148,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	114,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	138,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	115,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	78,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	66,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	380	205	180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	48,512	57,856	39,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	41,984	48,384	35,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	315	170	145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	52,365	62,067	41,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	44,379	50,957	36,754
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	2,500	1,260	1,240
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	980	460	520
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	135	65	75
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	205	85	115
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	250	125	125
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	195	90	110
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	185	95	95
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	1,525	800	725
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	285	155	125
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	300	150	150
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	325	165	160
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	295	165	135
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	325	170	150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	2,500	1,260	1,245
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	660	335	325
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	260	130	130
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	1,560	800	755
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	285	125	160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	215	90	130
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	75	35	40
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	100	45	55
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	8.6	7.1	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	11.4	10.4	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	9.6	7.7	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	6.4	5.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	14.0	8.0	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	80	35	45
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	45	20	25
65 years and over	205	70	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	3.2	2.8	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.3	4.5	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	5.8	3.8	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	2.9	2.5	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	2,510	1,285	1,225
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	2,505	1,280	1,220
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	140	80	60
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	255	125	125
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	235	110	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	15	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	185	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	10	10	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	350	165	185	20	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	2,520	1,290	1,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	2,410	1,245	1,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	575	300	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	1,835	945	890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	110	45	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	2,520	1,290	1,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	2,320	1,205	1,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	180	70	115
Before 1981	785	320	470	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	25	10	20
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	25	0	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	80	30	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	180	70	110
Under 5 years	335	180	150	55	35	20
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	15	0	10
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	55	15	35
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	50	15	35
45 years and over	130	80	55	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	180	70	110
Americas	990	375	610	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	40	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	25	15	10
Europe	265	140	125	50	15	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	20	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	200	110	90	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	0	0	0
Asia	185	95	90	30	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	80	30	50
Americas	85	30	55	55	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	15	10
Europe	65	35	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	65	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	40	35	25	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	285	135	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	1,995	1,055	940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	145	50	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	70	20	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	45	10	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	70	30	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	320	175	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	315	170	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	70	30	40
Métis	1,395	760	640	240	135	110
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	2,205	1,115	1,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	80	40	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	2,440	1,255	1,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	2,520	1,290	1,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	20	15	10
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	0	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	265	140	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	255	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	115	55	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	140	70	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	2,230	1,135	1,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	105	40	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	10	0	0
Chinese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Black	390	185	205	25	0	15
Filipino	25	0	20	65	20	40
Latin American	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	165	105	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	2,420	1,245	1,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	2,525	1,290	1,235
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	295	155	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	145	80	60
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,405	760	645	160	85	75
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	1,010	550	460
Acadian	1,925	930	995	0	10	0
American	790	360	430	70	35	40
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	980	530	445
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	150	70	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	1,960	1,000	965
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	1,150	595	555
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	675	350	320
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	360	195	165
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	480	255	225
Welsh	45	40	10	65	20	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	40	0	30
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	450	265	185
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	450	265	180
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	880	420	460
Austrian	25	10	15	30	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Dutch	125	60	60	185	95	85
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	725	325	400
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	30	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	295	130	170
Danish	45	30	20	10	10	10
Finnish	20	15	0	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	175	70	105
Swedish	55	25	30	130	70	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	500	235	265
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	10	45	30	20
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	100	50	55
Romanian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	65	35	25
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	60	50	10	310	135	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	435	240	200	25	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	15	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	30	15	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	75	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	125	75	50	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	510	250	260	95	40	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	85	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	55	10	0	10
Filipino	20	0	25	65	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	755	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	250	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	1,005	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	1,000	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	185	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	170	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	385	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	975	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	480	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	935	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	1,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	560	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	425	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	1,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	235	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	140	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	205	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	105	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,334	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	250,497	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	290,926	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	7.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	1,214	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	1,240	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,015	990
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	580	315	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	490	220	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	930	485	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	225	190	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	65	50	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	165	140	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	470	190	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	55	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	180	75	105
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	130	55	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	10	0	0
Master's degree	800	380	420	30	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	1,350	665	685
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	265	140	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	340	135	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	745	395	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	165	145	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	115	105	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	390	150	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	40	25	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	150	65	80
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	115	50	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	10	0	10
Master's degree	565	220	345	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,020	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	1,075	535	545
Education	1,865	475	1,390	55	15	40
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	55	20	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	10	10	0
Humanities	480	205	280	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	0	0	0
54. History	75	50	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	115	45	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	230	80	155	20	15	0
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	160	30	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	145	30	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	10	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	10	0	10
25. Library science	85	0	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	275	255	25
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	305	20	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	90	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	130	135	0
48. Precision production	950	920	30	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	25	25	0
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	150	30	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	145	30	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	110	65	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	40	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	30	25	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	1,350	670	685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	610	280	335
Education	1,150	255	900	40	10	30
13. Education	1,150	255	895	40	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	10	10	0
Humanities	315	125	185	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	85	35	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	180	60	120	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	30	20	10
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	125	25	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	115	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	10	0	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	15	0	10
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	230	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	260	235	25	15	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	70	60	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	115	110	0
48. Precision production	620	590	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	25	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	20	20	0
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	120	25	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	115	25	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	95	55	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	30	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	35	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	25	20	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,015	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	1,075	530	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	930	485	445
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	845	450	390
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	635	350	285
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	205	105	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	0	0	10
Philippines	15	0	15	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	195	115	80	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	1,350	665	685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	610	275	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	740	390	350
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	690	370	320
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	515	285	230
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	170	85	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	55	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	10	0	10
Philippines	15	0	10	15	10	15
India	0	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other	180	105	80	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,005	1,015	990
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	1,490	825	670
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	1,320	705	620
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	170	120	50
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	515	190	320
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	74.3	81.3	67.7
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	65.8	69.5	62.6
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	11.4	14.5	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	2,010	1,015	990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	375	135	240
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	1,630	880	745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	870	520	355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	760	365	395
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	42.5	43.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	1,490	825	670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	1,490	820	670
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	1,335	730	605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	155	90	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	1,490	825	670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	1,485	820	670
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	120	85	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	195	40	155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	65	50	15
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	110	25	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	195	70	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	15	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	330	100	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	355	340	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	40	35	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	70	70	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	1,490	825	665
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	1,490	820	670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	115	105	20
22 Utilities	155	140	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	160	140	25
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	70	55	10
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	60	25	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	190	75	110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	150	125	20
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	20	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	40	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	55	25	30
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	90	20	70
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	180	50	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	75	10	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	80	45	35
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	145	95	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	1,320	700	620
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	55	25	35
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	215	165	45
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	1,055	510	540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	1,055	510	540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	450	135	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	555	330	225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	55	45	10
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	1,270	680	590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	1,100	635	465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	50	15	35
Public transit	120	95	25	10	0	0
Walked	915	455	460	90	10	80
Bicycle	45	15	30	20	15	10
Other method	345	250	95	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	1,265	680	585
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	470	150	325
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	480	290	195
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	170	120	50
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	45	30	15
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	95	85	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	1,265	680	590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	115	100	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	175	125	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	445	245	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	265	80	185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	80	35	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	185	95	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	1,675	895	775
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	1,670	895	780
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	1,670	895	775
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	1,670	890	775
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	0	10	0
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	1,675	900	780
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	1,660	885	775
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	0	0	0
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	10	10	0
Non-official language	50	30	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	2,470	1,260	1,205
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	2,040	1,060	975
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	430	200	230
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	165	85	80
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	265	115	150
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	240	100	140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	205	90	120
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	30	10	20
External migrants	125	70	55	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	2,320	1,195	1,125
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	1,260	665	595
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	1,060	535	525
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	345	190	160
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	710	345	370
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	650	315	335
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	385	170	215
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	260	145	120
External migrants	380	180	205	65	30	35