Census Profile, 2016 Census
Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Madawaska--Restigouche New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Madawaska--Restigouche [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,378	...	...	84,685	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	62,540	...	...	81,802r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,362	...	...	37,990	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,037	...	...	36,862	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	1,635.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,700.98	...	...	51.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,380	29,515	30,865	84,675	41,255	43,420
0 to 14 years	7,620	3,895	3,730	14,085	7,230	6,855
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,160	1,060	4,625	2,385	2,240
5 to 9 years	2,650	1,340	1,315	5,160	2,630	2,530
10 to 14 years	2,750	1,395	1,355	4,295	2,215	2,080
15 to 64 years	38,625	19,155	19,465	54,735	27,105	27,630
15 to 19 years	2,865	1,450	1,420	4,525	2,260	2,265
20 to 24 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	5,155	2,660	2,500
25 to 29 years	2,605	1,315	1,290	4,980	2,500	2,480
30 to 34 years	2,840	1,385	1,460	5,255	2,605	2,655
35 to 39 years	3,155	1,560	1,600	5,550	2,755	2,790
40 to 44 years	3,450	1,710	1,745	5,215	2,580	2,640
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,920	2,035	5,310	2,605	2,700
50 to 54 years	5,440	2,675	2,770	6,295	3,115	3,180
55 to 59 years	6,070	3,030	3,040	6,625	3,225	3,395
60 to 64 years	5,475	2,700	2,770	5,825	2,800	3,025
65 years and over	14,135	6,465	7,670	15,855	6,925	8,930
65 to 69 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	5,160	2,390	2,770
70 to 74 years	3,400	1,660	1,745	3,940	1,835	2,105
75 to 79 years	2,360	1,065	1,300	2,770	1,255	1,515
80 to 84 years	1,785	735	1,050	1,965	820	1,150
85 years and over	1,620	540	1,075	2,020	625	1,395
85 to 89 years	1,030	355	670	1,290	440	855
90 to 94 years	485	160	325	575	155	425
95 to 99 years	90	20	65	130	25	100
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.2	12.1	16.6	17.5	15.8
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.9	63.1	64.6	65.7	63.6
65 years and over	23.4	21.9	24.9	18.7	16.8	20.6
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.5	2.4	1.5	3.2
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.6	42.0	40.7	43.2
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	42.6	41.1	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,040	...	...	36,860	...	...
Single-detached house	20,085	...	...	17,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,180	...	...	18,855	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	1,340	...	...
Row house	765	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,195	...	...	1,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,305	...	...	14,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	445	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	690	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,040	...	...	36,860	...	...
1 person	8,450	...	...	12,285	...	...
2 persons	10,995	...	...	13,010	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	5,100	...	...
4 persons	2,805	...	...	4,465	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,175	...	...	82,260	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,755	25,625	27,135	70,590	34,025	36,565
Married or living common law	31,385	15,715	15,670	39,410	19,650	19,760
Married	22,430	11,240	11,190	21,015	10,480	10,530
Living common law	8,955	4,480	4,480	18,395	9,165	9,230
Not married and not living common law	21,375	9,905	11,470	31,180	14,380	16,805
Never married	12,505	6,790	5,715	20,275	10,895	9,385
Separated	1,840	845	995	955	405	550
Divorced	2,770	1,325	1,450	5,625	2,155	3,470
Widowed	4,255	945	3,310	4,330	925	3,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,215	...	...	23,690	...	...
2 persons	11,265	...	...	12,930	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	4,850	...	...
4 persons	2,585	...	...	4,295	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,215	...	...	23,690	...	...
Total couple families	15,365	...	...	19,280	...	...
Married couples	10,890	...	...	10,115	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	4,405	...	...
Female parent	2,195	...	...	3,260	...	...
Male parent	650	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,370	...	...	19,285	...	...
Couples without children	9,365	...	...	10,120	...	...
Couples with children	5,995	...	...	9,160	...	...
1 child	2,990	...	...	3,585	...	...
2 children	2,415	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	4,405	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	740	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,740	5,110	5,630	16,135	7,760	8,375
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,040	...	...	36,865	...	...
One-census-family households	17,630	...	...	23,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,115	...	...	9,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,515	...	...	13,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,115	...	...	13,470	...	...
One-person households	8,450	...	...	12,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	670	...	...	1,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,000	28,870	30,135	83,440	40,800	42,640
English only	6,470	3,235	3,230	410	225	185
French only	19,360	9,295	10,060	48,000	21,715	26,280
English and French	33,140	16,320	16,820	34,960	18,835	16,130
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	75	25	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,000	28,870	30,135	83,445	40,800	42,640
English	10,775	5,225	5,555	2,300	1,170	1,125
French	47,860	23,460	24,400	80,610	39,360	41,245
English and French	330	165	165	470	245	225
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	70	25	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	48,025	23,545	24,480	2,535	1,295	1,240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	81.4	81.6	81.2	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,000	28,870	30,135	83,445	40,805	42,645
Single responses	58,055	28,430	29,630	82,505	40,350	42,155
Official languages	57,565	28,165	29,400	80,670	39,425	41,245
English	10,230	4,965	5,265	2,000	1,030	975
French	47,335	23,200	24,130	78,665	38,395	40,275
Non-official languages	495	265	230	1,840	925	915
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	255	215	1,830	920	905
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	285	170	110
Berber languages	10	5	5	60	25	30
Kabyle	5	5	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	40	225	140	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	65	40	220	140	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	85	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	20	10	15	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	30	5	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	1,160	580	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	90	35	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	80	30	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	20	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	5	25
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	145	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	15	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	100	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	45	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	835	425	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	140	80	60
Portuguese	5	0	5	180	95	90
Romanian	55	30	30	55	25	25
Spanish	30	15	10	460	220	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	95	35	60
Chinese languages	30	15	15	95	35	55
Cantonese	20	10	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	435	505	935	450	485
English and French	880	410	470	715	355	360
English and non-official language	30	10	20	25	10	15
French and non-official language	30	15	15	165	70	95
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,000	28,870	30,135	83,440	40,800	42,645
Single responses	57,910	28,370	29,545	82,300	40,240	42,060
Official languages	57,690	28,245	29,445	81,715	39,960	41,755
English	11,300	5,530	5,775	1,800	910	895
French	46,390	22,720	23,675	79,910	39,050	40,860
Non-official languages	220	120	100	580	280	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	120	95	585	285	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	70	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	20	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	355	170	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	290	145	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	65	30	35
Romanian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	25	15	10	50	25	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	505	590	1,140	560	580
English and French	965	445	525	670	330	340
English and non-official language	60	30	35	30	15	15
French and non-official language	40	20	20	365	180	190
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	75	30	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,005	28,870	30,135	83,445	40,800	42,640
None	49,115	24,080	25,035	75,970	36,950	39,020
English	7,255	3,520	3,730	5,325	2,760	2,560
French	2,375	1,135	1,245	1,145	570	575
Non-official language	210	115	100	825	425	395
Aboriginal	40	20	20	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	170	90	80	820	425	390
English and French	5	5	5	35	15	15
English and non-official language	25	10	10	130	70	60
French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,560	24,705	25,855	68,190	33,145	35,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,000	24,035	24,965	66,110	32,190	33,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,777	35,076	23,593	34,058	39,896	28,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,010	24,035	24,980	66,130	32,185	33,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,400	31,230	22,322	30,232	34,557	26,272
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,940	20,950	19,990	58,785	29,370	29,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,727	31,166	21,314	31,221	37,875	25,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,335	17,570	20,760	50,825	22,835	27,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	10,091	8,079	7,761	6,648	8,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,810	17,185	15,620	48,190	24,805	23,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	32,192	23,347	33,108	38,439	27,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,070	33,070	34,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,930	24,040	24,885	66,060	32,070	33,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,334	41,290	29,578	41,078	47,179	35,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,945	24,050	24,895	66,085	32,075	34,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,426	34,940	26,066	33,899	37,873	30,152
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,985	20,985	20,000	58,535	29,185	29,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	38,718	27,584	38,669	45,550	31,825
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,180	17,495	20,680	51,100	22,920	28,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,548	10,307	8,907	8,812	8,021	9,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,790	17,355	15,435	48,115	24,705	23,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,909	37,949	29,368	39,095	44,558	33,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,065	33,075	34,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,425	7,615	6,810	22,440	12,015	10,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,222	47,274	36,974	46,071	51,587	40,924
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,600	54,209	42,326	52,355	58,201	45,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.5	74.5	83.5	87.8	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	66.4	61.7	69.4	72.8	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.5	25.5	16.5	12.2	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,560	24,700	25,855	68,190	33,145	35,045
Without total income	1,560	670	890	2,080	965	1,115
With total income	49,000	24,035	24,965	66,110	32,185	33,925
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.6	96.9	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,725	2,575	4,145	6,930	2,960	3,970
$10,000 to $19,999	9,890	3,645	6,245	12,040	4,515	7,530
$20,000 to $29,999	8,895	3,780	5,110	10,465	4,350	6,115
$30,000 to $39,999	7,705	4,105	3,600	9,045	4,315	4,725
$40,000 to $49,999	5,720	3,435	2,285	7,915	3,970	3,945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	2,160	1,170	6,015	3,360	2,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	1,380	705	4,295	2,515	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	955	815	3,380	1,985	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	595	455	1,990	1,285	700
$90,000 to $99,999	505	360	145	1,215	840	375
$100,000 and over	1,335	1,050	285	2,820	2,080	745
$100,000 to $149,999	1,005	795	210	2,085	1,525	560
$150,000 and over	330	260	70	740	555	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,560	24,700	25,860	68,190	33,150	35,040
Without after-tax income	1,545	665	880	2,065	960	1,100
With after-tax income	49,015	24,035	24,980	66,125	32,190	33,945
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,915	2,605	4,315	7,285	3,020	4,270
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	3,885	6,580	12,665	4,800	7,860
$20,000 to $29,999	10,780	4,885	5,895	12,850	5,565	7,290
$30,000 to $39,999	8,960	5,140	3,815	11,605	5,865	5,740
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	3,210	1,930	8,685	4,760	3,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,820	1,055	5,815	3,370	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	1,915	1,020	895	3,335	2,045	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	755	535	220	1,620	1,115	505
$80,000 and over	1,215	945	270	2,265	1,645	620
$80,000 to $89,999	435	330	100	830	590	245
$90,000 to $99,999	270	205	65	450	320	130
$100,000 and over	515	410	105	980	740	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,560	24,705	25,860	68,190	33,150	35,045
Without employment income	17,750	7,520	10,235	20,005	8,345	11,665
With employment income	32,810	17,185	15,620	48,185	24,810	23,380
Percentage with employment income	64.9	69.6	60.4	70.7	74.8	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,425	2,225	2,200	5,630	2,850	2,785
$5,000 to $9,999	3,000	1,185	1,820	3,575	1,480	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,520	2,830	6,795	2,875	3,925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,935	2,200	2,735	6,220	2,650	3,570
$30,000 to $39,999	4,310	2,305	2,010	6,250	3,015	3,240
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,080	1,455	5,405	2,770	2,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	1,355	700	4,045	2,385	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,000	520	3,130	1,920	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	785	745	2,660	1,585	1,075
$80,000 and over	2,145	1,530	620	4,465	3,285	1,180
$80,000 to $89,999	790	480	315	1,485	1,055	430
$90,000 to $99,999	425	305	120	950	675	270
$100,000 and over	930	745	185	2,030	1,550	480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,035	...	...	36,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	60,114	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,529	...	...	52,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,450	...	...	12,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,807	...	...	29,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,630	...	...	27,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,590	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,322	...	...	80,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,054	...	...	68,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,030	...	...	36,840	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,964	...	...	73,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,099	...	...	60,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,460	...	...	12,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,688	...	...	36,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,757	...	...	31,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,565	...	...	24,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,676	...	...	92,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,562	...	...	75,573	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,040	...	...	36,860	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	535	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	725	...	...	1,395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,690	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,605	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	1,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,725	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	1,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,285	...	...	1,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	3,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	2,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	2,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,580	...	...	2,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,805	...	...	8,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,150	...	...	3,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	2,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	975	...	...	2,045	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,035	...	...	36,860	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	940	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	740	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	2,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	2,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,040	...	...	2,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	2,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,500	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,745	...	...	3,895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	...	...	3,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	5,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,725	...	...	2,955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,145	...	...	23,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	80,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,023	...	...	68,585	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	9,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,092	...	...	70,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,926	...	...	60,122	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,110	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,915	...	...	111,266	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,726	...	...	92,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	4,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	52,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	46,838	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,145	...	...	23,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,547	...	...	92,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,391	...	...	75,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	9,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,687	...	...	80,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,860	...	...	65,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,019	...	...	121,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,757	...	...	98,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,148	...	...	59,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,318	...	...	51,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,725	4,680	5,040	14,785	7,175	7,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	29,632	22,128	28,203	31,639	25,561
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	26,540	21,560	26,055	28,160	24,283
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,690	4,565	5,125	14,805	7,095	7,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,304	34,967	28,042	35,336	36,793	33,994
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,470	29,911	25,298	30,136	30,763	29,559
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,170	28,590	29,580	82,260	40,365	41,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,135	17,685	19,450	46,175	21,925	24,250
In the bottom decile	6,635	2,990	3,645	6,730	3,250	3,480
In the second decile	8,630	3,775	4,855	8,850	3,745	5,100
In the third decile	7,660	3,740	3,915	9,975	4,760	5,210
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,655	3,680	10,335	5,075	5,260
In the fifth decile	6,875	3,525	3,350	10,285	5,095	5,195
In the top half of the distribution	21,040	10,905	10,130	36,080	18,440	17,640
In the sixth decile	6,190	3,165	3,020	10,020	5,100	4,920
In the seventh decile	5,510	2,885	2,630	9,380	4,815	4,565
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,315	2,175	7,700	3,900	3,805
In the ninth decile	3,065	1,585	1,480	5,715	2,965	2,750
In the top decile	1,780	955	825	3,265	1,660	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,545	28,305	29,235	82,260	40,365	41,890
0 to 17 years	9,175	4,665	4,505	16,710	8,555	8,150
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,425	1,260	5,625	2,855	2,770
18 to 64 years	35,900	17,725	18,170	51,770	25,575	26,200
65 years and over	12,470	5,905	6,560	13,785	6,240	7,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,180	4,925	6,250	10,710	4,685	6,020
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,090	1,055	2,015	1,010	1,000
0 to 5 years	760	400	360	615	305	315
18 to 64 years	5,870	2,615	3,255	6,090	2,805	3,280
65 years and over	3,165	1,225	1,945	2,605	865	1,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.4	21.4	13.0	11.6	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.3	23.4	23.4	12.1	11.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	28.3	28.1	28.6	10.9	10.7	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.8	17.9	11.8	11.0	12.5
65 years and over (%)	25.4	20.7	29.6	18.9	13.9	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,590	1,735	1,855	5,405	2,710	2,700
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	975	515	465
0 to 5 years	250	130	120	300	160	145
18 to 64 years	2,745	1,350	1,400	4,085	2,065	2,015
65 years and over	205	70	130	350	130	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	6.6	6.7	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.8	6.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.1	9.5	5.3	5.6	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.7	7.9	8.1	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	2.0	2.5	2.1	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,075	28,575	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,920
Official languages	58,020	28,540	29,480	82,110	40,220	41,895
English	39,215	19,335	19,880	35,205	18,860	16,345
French	51,580	25,465	26,115	81,630	39,920	41,715
Non-official languages	1,220	610	610	4,360	2,170	2,190
Aboriginal languages	100	40	60	20	15	0
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	15	15	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	580	555	4,340	2,155	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	130	85	430	235	190
Berber languages	20	10	10	55	20	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	0	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	395	220	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	120	80	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	40	25	25	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	60	10	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	35	15	15	145	75	70
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	295	290	3,280	1,630	1,655
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	140	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	10	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	20	15	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	55	50	310	200	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	10	10	10	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	35	255	165	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	225	2,885	1,405	1,490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	435	235	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	140	85
Romanian	60	25	40	70	35	35
Spanish	350	165	185	2,280	1,055	1,220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	15	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	15	10	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	30	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	15	40	130	55	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	10	0	90	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	120	60	55
Chinese languages	65	35	30	115	65	55
Cantonese	45	25	20	60	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,080	28,570	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,080	28,115	28,960	81,300	39,845	41,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,175	4,710	4,465	16,570	8,425	8,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,905	23,410	24,490	64,730	31,430	33,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,000	455	545	870	400	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,080	28,575	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,225	27,735	28,495	79,080	38,740	40,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,640	725	915	2,925	1,425	1,495
Before 1981	785	320	470	895	500	400
1981 to 1990	120	35	85	310	165	150
1991 to 2000	145	75	75	425	185	245
2001 to 2010	295	155	140	840	365	475
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	345	150	195
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	495	215	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	445	215	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	95	170	85	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,645	720	915	2,925	1,425	1,495
Under 5 years	335	180	150	485	215	270
5 to 14 years	315	145	170	460	230	230
15 to 24 years	340	85	250	595	290	300
25 to 44 years	520	230	290	1,205	615	590
45 years and over	130	80	55	185	75	110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,640	725	920	2,925	1,430	1,495
Americas	990	375	610	675	290	390
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	60	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	35	10	25	80	25	55
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	900	335	565	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	0	260	115	145
Europe	265	140	125	1,265	655	610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	575	270	300
Germany	30	15	20	105	50	50
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	120	70	50
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	115	90	25
Romania	60	25	35	50	20	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	195	100	95
Africa	200	110	90	570	325	245
Algeria	10	0	10	95	45	45
Egypt	20	0	15	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	25	10	125	75	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	305	175	130
Asia	185	95	90	405	155	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	125	25	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	50	10	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	25	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	30	15	15	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	90	45	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	445	215	225
Americas	85	30	55	95	45	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	65	35	35	120	55	65
France	10	0	10	90	45	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	65	40	20	195	100	95
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cameroon	0	10	0	30	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egypt	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	40	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	0	55	30	30
Asia	70	40	35	35	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,080	28,575	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	905	1,105	3,300	1,635	1,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,435	1,235	1,200	3,650	1,895	1,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,630	26,430	27,205	75,220	36,725	38,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	880	415	465	2,100	970	1,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	170	200	1,065	520	545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	475	285	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	55	150	590	230	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	200	235	785	305	470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	235	125	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,080	28,575	29,505	82,170	40,255	41,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,540	1,490	1,015	440	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,900	1,475	1,425	960	415	550
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,485	700	785	450	200	250
Métis	1,395	760	640	480	200	280
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	40	45	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,045	27,030	28,015	81,155	39,810	41,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,080	28,570	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,310	625	680	200	85	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,770	27,945	28,825	81,965	40,165	41,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,075	28,575	29,505	82,165	40,250	41,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,355	695	660	735	370	365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,310	665	640	730	370	360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	925	450	475	620	320	300
Métis single ancestry	370	215	155	100	45	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,675	1,310	1,365	2,865	1,380	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,560	1,255	1,310	2,850	1,375	1,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	780	895	2,520	1,220	1,300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	465	420	275	130	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	55	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,050	26,570	27,480	78,570	38,500	40,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,080	28,570	29,505	82,165	40,250	41,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	445	420	2,065	965	1,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	50	25	40	15	25
Chinese	70	35	40	180	45	140
Black	390	185	205	745	395	355
Filipino	25	0	20	60	10	50
Latin American	20	10	10	330	150	180
Arab	165	105	60	370	205	165
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	30	30	190	85	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	15	15	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	65	30	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,215	28,130	29,085	80,105	39,290	40,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,080	28,570	29,505	82,170	40,250	41,920
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	2,010	2,025	3,595	1,750	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,750	1,310	1,435	3,155	1,540	1,615
Inuit	40	25	15	70	30	35
Métis	1,405	760	645	390	180	205
Other North American origins	45,570	22,370	23,200	62,820	30,550	32,270
Acadian	1,925	930	995	475	245	225
American	790	360	430	520	280	245
Canadian	44,180	21,730	22,450	60,330	29,335	31,000
New Brunswicker	30	20	0	15	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	150	70	75	2,445	1,190	1,260
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,425	10,440	10,985	30,855	15,335	15,520
British Isles origins	8,760	4,230	4,530	7,985	3,865	4,120
Channel Islander	35	15	25	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,970	1,865	2,100	2,035	975	1,060
Irish	4,015	1,895	2,120	5,130	2,470	2,660
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,935	1,445	1,495	1,910	905	1,000
Welsh	45	40	10	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	200	85	115
French origins	15,865	7,705	8,155	22,405	11,095	11,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	10	10	0	110	45	65
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,860	7,705	8,155	22,330	11,060	11,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	325	340	2,665	1,175	1,490
Austrian	25	10	15	45	25	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	15	780	345	435
Dutch	125	60	60	300	145	155
Flemish	10	10	0	15	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	495	235	260	1,355	605	755
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	30	15	15	270	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	145	95	50
Danish	45	30	20	60	45	20
Finnish	20	15	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	15	10	10
Swedish	55	25	30	35	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	235	130	105	790	405	375
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	10	145	50	90
Latvian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	70	35	30	295	155	140
Romanian	70	25	45	100	45	60
Russian	30	15	15	85	45	45
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	60	50	10	220	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	530	270	255	3,215	1,685	1,530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	70	45
Italian	435	240	200	1,955	940	1,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	25	10	20	510	310	205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	50	25	25	575	310	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	25	180	110	70
Basque	10	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	20	15	10	45	20	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	115	90	25
Caribbean origins	130	55	75	405	165	240
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	55	30	25
Dominican	0	0	0	75	20	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	40	15	20	225	90	135
Jamaican	30	10	30	25	0	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	25	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	15	500	265	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chilean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Colombian	15	0	10	110	60	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	15	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	400	215	185	1,115	570	550
Central and West African origins	115	60	55	270	150	120
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cameroonian	35	20	15	60	30	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	15	20	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	15	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	15	30	40	25	10
North African origins	125	75	50	520	250	275
Algerian	15	10	10	115	60	50
Berber	25	15	10	95	60	35
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	95	30	60
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	45	15	230	100	125
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	90	50	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	65	255	140	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	60	50	230	125	100
Asian origins	510	250	260	1,015	435	575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	230	120	110	375	210	170
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	20	140	75	60
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	50	65	110	65	45
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	100	55	45	100	55	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	40	25	95	50	45
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	80	110	550	185	360
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	30	15	15
Chinese	100	45	55	275	95	180
Filipino	20	0	25	70	10	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	125	60	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	15	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,025	...	...	36,840	...	...
Owner	20,640	...	...	21,575	...	...
Renter	6,330	...	...	15,270	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,030	...	...	36,840	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	3,650	...	...
Not condominium	25,880	...	...	33,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,030	...	...	36,845	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,825	...	...	4,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	12,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	12,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	7,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,030	...	...	36,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,860	...	...	12,465	...	...
5 rooms	5,805	...	...	6,890	...	...
6 rooms	4,920	...	...	4,050	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	3,975	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,635	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,025	...	...	36,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,940	...	...	36,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,025	...	...	36,840	...	...
Suitable	26,560	...	...	36,170	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,025	...	...	36,840	...	...
1960 or before	8,235	...	...	7,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,990	...	...	10,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,150	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,175	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	925	...	...	3,125	...	...
2006 to 2010	895	...	...	3,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	655	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,025	...	...	36,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,770	...	...	35,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,255	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,025	...	...	36,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,020	...	...	22,850	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,825	...	...	13,620	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,030	...	...	36,845	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	1,325	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,535	...	...	5,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,575	...	...	6,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	7,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,565	...	...	7,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,210	...	...	5,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,525	...	...	2,850	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,635	...	...	36,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,405	...	...	29,400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,230	...	...	7,415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	6,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	21,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	606	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,129	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,213	...	...	250,722	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,255	...	...	275,972	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	15,265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	32.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	549	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	571	...	...	726	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,495	24,670	25,820	68,070	33,070	34,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,560	7,670	6,890	14,795	7,490	7,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,050	6,125	6,925	16,255	7,710	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	10,880	12,005	37,025	17,865	19,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,125	3,990	2,140	13,230	7,970	5,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,605	2,040	1,565	9,700	5,220	4,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,520	1,955	570	3,530	2,750	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,745	4,195	5,550	12,255	5,105	7,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	355	680	2,140	875	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,980	2,340	3,635	9,395	3,920	5,470
Bachelor's degree	4,285	1,570	2,715	6,735	2,685	4,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	460	155	305	800	350	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	170	140	275	135	140
Master's degree	800	380	420	1,395	660	735
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	50	185	90	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,865	16,470	44,730	21,970	22,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,335	3,815	2,525	6,545	3,765	2,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,255	4,685	9,615	4,705	4,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,065	7,800	9,265	28,580	13,500	15,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,230	2,685	1,545	10,310	6,090	4,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,590	1,435	1,155	7,585	3,980	3,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,645	1,250	390	2,720	2,110	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,650	3,250	4,400	9,205	3,875	5,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	675	200	470	1,535	630	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,510	1,665	2,845	7,525	2,895	4,630
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,135	2,085	5,470	2,035	3,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	235	625	245	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	135	130	180	55	130
Master's degree	565	220	345	1,120	490	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	50	135	70	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,065	33,070	34,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,605	13,790	13,815	31,050	15,205	15,840
Education	1,865	475	1,390	2,860	565	2,295
13. Education	1,865	480	1,390	2,855	565	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	115	150	1,265	570	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	250	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	240	100	135	1,015	380	635
Humanities	480	205	280	1,880	810	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	160	30	130
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	60	115	1,135	520	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	45	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	15	70	40	25
54. History	75	50	30	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	40	265	90	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	335	1,040	2,915	770	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	320	100	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	855	70	785
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	130	585	190	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	80	10	65
42. Psychology	230	80	155	515	120	390
45. Social sciences	245	120	120	515	270	250
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,090	2,980	8,585	2,855	5,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	60	245	590	105	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,755	1,030	2,725	7,980	2,745	5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	140	135	910	450	460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	250	85	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	155	90	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	230	120	115
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	215	150	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	500	295	205	1,275	955	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	260	125	1,100	860	240
25. Library science	85	0	80	70	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	95	70	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,655	140	8,665	8,055	610
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	190	100	90
14. Engineering	325	305	20	750	645	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	770	35	1,740	1,550	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,675	1,635	40	2,250	2,205	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	2,005	10	1,970	1,880	90
48. Precision production	950	920	30	1,760	1,680	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	605	125	505	340	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	155	70	385	230	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	450	55	125	105	15
Health and related fields	5,235	885	4,350	4,735	755	3,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	230	125	110
51. Health professions and related programs	4,955	700	4,255	4,435	610	3,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	60	30	70	25	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,295	1,085	1,210	3,415	1,740	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	1,410	290	1,120	1,905	480	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	70	60	10
43. Security and protective services	395	315	80	750	580	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	480	10	660	600	65
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,870	16,475	44,730	21,970	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,275	8,070	7,210	16,160	8,470	7,690
Education	1,150	255	900	1,895	330	1,565
13. Education	1,150	255	895	1,900	335	1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	95	125	1,055	455	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	215	165	50
50. Visual and performing arts	190	85	110	840	290	545
Humanities	315	125	185	1,175	525	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	20	15	110	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	80	665	330	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	45	30	10
54. History	60	35	25	140	85	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	260	795	2,415	575	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	250	60	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	40	455	760	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	120	465	140	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	15	40
42. Psychology	180	60	120	410	80	330
45. Social sciences	150	80	70	430	220	205
Business, management and public administration	3,170	775	2,395	6,795	2,160	4,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	435	60	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,930	735	2,195	6,350	2,100	4,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	80	105	600	280	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	185	60	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	125	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	20	35
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	190	125	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	50	0	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	245	175	1,085	815	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	235	115	970	765	205
25. Library science	65	0	65	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,170	4,045	125	6,680	6,120	560
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	160	75	80
14. Engineering	260	235	25	625	520	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	610	30	1,310	1,130	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,165	1,125	35	1,745	1,700	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,465	1,455	0	1,510	1,435	80
48. Precision production	620	590	20	1,335	1,265	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	485	110	380	245	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	115	65	290	165	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	370	50	90	80	15
Health and related fields	4,015	655	3,360	3,715	565	3,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	180	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	535	3,280	3,470	455	3,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	25	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	795	980	2,760	1,420	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	900	1,455	340	1,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	40	10
43. Security and protective services	265	200	65	660	505	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	575	510	65
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,070	33,075	34,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,605	13,790	13,815	31,050	15,205	15,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,890	10,880	12,005	37,020	17,870	19,150
Location of study inside Canada	22,220	10,580	11,640	36,055	17,395	18,660
Same as province or territory of residence	18,220	8,655	9,565	35,290	16,945	18,350
Different than province or territory of residence	4,005	1,920	2,085	765	450	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	305	360	965	470	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	115	225	120	55	65
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	25	10	15
France	55	30	25	315	145	170
Other	195	115	80	470	230	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,865	16,475	44,730	21,970	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,275	8,065	7,210	16,160	8,470	7,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,065	7,805	9,260	28,575	13,500	15,075
Location of study inside Canada	16,545	7,580	8,965	27,810	13,150	14,660
Same as province or territory of residence	13,580	6,210	7,375	27,235	12,810	14,420
Different than province or territory of residence	2,960	1,370	1,595	575	335	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	225	300	765	350	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	75	165	85	45	45
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	20	0	15
France	55	25	25	240	110	130
Other	180	105	80	395	175	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,070	33,070	34,995
In the labour force	29,015	15,040	13,980	44,765	23,020	21,745
Employed	25,490	12,730	12,760	42,100	21,515	20,580
Unemployed	3,530	2,310	1,220	2,670	1,505	1,170
Not in the labour force	21,475	9,635	11,840	23,300	10,055	13,250
Participation rate	57.5	61.0	54.1	65.8	69.6	62.1
Employment rate	50.5	51.6	49.4	61.8	65.1	58.8
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.4	8.7	6.0	6.5	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,490	24,670	25,820	68,070	33,075	34,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,880	8,675	11,210	22,185	9,620	12,565
Worked	30,615	16,000	14,610	45,885	23,455	22,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,675	7,770	6,910	22,805	12,290	10,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,935	8,235	7,705	23,085	11,165	11,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.0	41.4	43.7	43.9	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,015	15,035	13,980	44,770	23,020	21,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	300	950	430	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,470	14,795	13,680	43,820	22,590	21,230
Employee	25,975	13,230	12,745	39,210	19,975	19,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,565	935	4,605	2,620	1,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,015	15,040	13,975	44,770	23,020	21,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	245	300	945	430	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	43,820	22,590	21,230
0 Management occupations	2,205	1,340	865	4,100	2,560	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,220	685	2,530	6,710	2,045	4,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	815	180	2,405	1,870	535
3 Health occupations	3,200	595	2,600	3,170	440	2,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	5,520	1,565	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	145	190	1,030	445	585
6 Sales and service occupations	6,830	2,675	4,155	10,305	4,360	5,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,000	4,760	245	7,170	6,810	355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,020	195	420	340	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,415	1,930	490	2,985	2,150	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,015	15,040	13,975	44,765	23,020	21,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	540	245	295	945	435	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,475	14,795	13,680	43,815	22,585	21,230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,320	305	385	230	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	90	65	20
22 Utilities	155	140	15	250	170	80
23 Construction	1,810	1,650	170	3,050	2,665	385
31-33 Manufacturing	4,040	3,265	775	6,275	4,610	1,665
41 Wholesale trade	455	345	110	1,525	1,080	445
44-45 Retail trade	3,605	1,690	1,910	6,060	2,765	3,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	975	225	2,020	1,605	415
51 Information and cultural industries	380	180	195	805	480	325
52 Finance and insurance	540	135	405	1,535	615	920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	165	100	65	545	325	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	360	300	2,305	1,160	1,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	30	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	785	465	315	1,675	1,020	660
61 Educational services	1,820	480	1,340	2,815	685	2,130
62 Health care and social assistance	5,670	995	4,675	5,815	780	5,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	755	375	385
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	640	1,255	2,805	1,190	1,615
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	640	680	1,760	815	945
91 Public administration	1,850	1,115	740	3,320	1,950	1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,490	12,730	12,760	42,100	21,520	20,580
Worked at home	1,310	560	750	2,290	1,075	1,215
Worked outside Canada	125	75	50	55	45	15
No fixed workplace address	2,690	1,980	705	3,965	2,980	980
Worked at usual place	21,375	10,115	11,255	35,790	17,420	18,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,370	10,120	11,255	35,790	17,420	18,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,650	4,320	5,330	20,855	9,275	11,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,245	4,980	5,265	625	315	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	485	415	14,280	7,810	6,470
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,060	12,100	11,960	39,755	20,400	19,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	10,775	10,675	33,595	17,630	15,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	510	680	1,320	615	710
Public transit	120	95	25	2,295	940	1,360
Walked	915	455	460	1,795	770	1,025
Bicycle	45	15	30	450	315	135
Other method	345	250	95	295	135	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,060	12,100	11,965	39,750	20,400	19,350
Less than 15 minutes	12,845	6,080	6,765	15,315	6,840	8,475
15 to 29 minutes	7,665	3,645	4,020	9,900	4,905	5,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,245	810	6,885	4,180	2,710
45 to 59 minutes	610	460	155	4,085	2,495	1,590
60 minutes and over	890	680	210	3,560	1,990	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,060	12,100	11,960	39,755	20,400	19,350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,460	525	3,745	2,905	845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,275	2,675	1,600	8,140	5,040	3,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,735	4,040	4,695	11,815	5,360	6,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,035	1,435	2,605	6,110	2,285	3,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,540	440	1,100	3,180	1,085	2,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,480	2,050	1,435	6,760	3,730	3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,400	15,090	47,100	24,130	22,970
Single responses	28,405	14,905	13,500	45,205	23,085	22,125
Official languages	28,365	14,880	13,485	45,185	23,080	22,105
English	6,080	3,400	2,680	1,660	975	685
French	22,285	11,480	10,805	43,520	22,100	21,425
Non-official languages	35	20	20	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	10	10	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,085	1,500	1,585	1,895	1,050	845
English and French	3,060	1,485	1,575	1,845	1,015	830
English and non-official language	15	10	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,405	15,090	47,100	24,130	22,970
None	18,320	9,705	8,615	33,845	16,840	17,000
English	10,215	5,125	5,085	11,715	6,450	5,265
French	2,910	1,545	1,370	1,330	750	585
Non-official language	50	30	15	145	70	75
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	15	145	70	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,660	28,355	29,305	81,295	39,835	41,460
Non-movers	52,835	26,030	26,805	70,805	34,700	36,105
Movers	4,825	2,320	2,505	10,490	5,135	5,355
Non-migrants	2,715	1,265	1,450	7,100	3,385	3,720
Migrants	2,105	1,055	1,050	3,385	1,755	1,635
Internal migrants	1,980	990	995	3,210	1,655	1,555
Intraprovincial migrants	1,465	735	730	2,995	1,540	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	520	255	265	215	115	95
External migrants	125	70	55	175	95	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,890	27,410	28,480	77,590	37,955	39,630
Non-movers	42,660	21,155	21,505	47,855	23,455	24,395
Movers	13,235	6,255	6,975	29,730	14,495	15,235
Non-migrants	7,445	3,415	4,030	19,445	9,415	10,025
Migrants	5,790	2,840	2,945	10,290	5,080	5,215
Internal migrants	5,405	2,660	2,745	9,850	4,840	5,005
Intraprovincial migrants	3,850	1,900	1,955	9,400	4,585	4,815
Interprovincial migrants	1,550	760	790	445	250	190
External migrants	380	180	205	445	240	205