Census Profile, 2016 Census
Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Miramichi--Grand Lake New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Rainy River, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Rainy River, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	57,405	...	...	20,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,343	...	...	20,370	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,248	...	...	11,217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,937	...	...	8,432	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.4	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,867.04	...	...	15,486.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	57,405	28,190	29,220	20,110	9,945	10,165
0 to 14 years	7,765	3,985	3,780	3,535	1,795	1,745
0 to 4 years	2,325	1,160	1,165	1,105	560	540
5 to 9 years	2,665	1,360	1,310	1,195	600	595
10 to 14 years	2,770	1,460	1,305	1,240	630	610
15 to 64 years	36,470	17,940	18,530	12,655	6,315	6,340
15 to 19 years	3,195	1,635	1,565	1,300	655	645
20 to 24 years	2,785	1,470	1,320	1,090	565	530
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,250	1,175	1,030	530	500
30 to 34 years	2,540	1,195	1,345	980	455	530
35 to 39 years	2,900	1,430	1,475	1,040	505	535
40 to 44 years	3,655	1,770	1,880	1,155	580	570
45 to 49 years	4,025	1,960	2,070	1,265	590	675
50 to 54 years	4,885	2,360	2,525	1,495	755	740
55 to 59 years	5,060	2,490	2,570	1,775	895	875
60 to 64 years	5,000	2,390	2,610	1,530	785	740
65 years and over	13,175	6,265	6,915	3,920	1,840	2,080
65 to 69 years	4,630	2,330	2,300	1,300	665	630
70 to 74 years	3,155	1,620	1,535	870	420	450
75 to 79 years	2,375	1,115	1,255	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	1,585	715	870	530	250	280
85 years and over	1,435	480	950	555	205	350
85 to 89 years	915	345	570	350	135	215
90 to 94 years	400	105	295	150	55	100
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	40	15	30
100 years and over	15	0	15	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.1	12.9	17.6	18.0	17.2
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.6	63.4	62.9	63.5	62.4
65 years and over	23.0	22.2	23.7	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	45.8	45.0	46.5	42.5	41.9	43.0
Median age of the population	49.3	48.6	50.0	44.7	44.1	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,935	...	...	8,435	...	...
Single-detached house	20,660	...	...	7,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,810	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	575	...	...	110	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	275	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,745	...	...	735	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,940	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 person	7,045	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	10,070	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	3,850	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	2,700	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	685	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,445	...	...	19,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,645	24,205	25,440	16,575	8,155	8,420
Married or living common law	28,815	14,410	14,405	9,785	4,905	4,880
Married	23,970	11,990	11,975	7,825	3,925	3,900
Living common law	4,845	2,415	2,425	1,960	985	980
Not married and not living common law	20,830	9,795	11,035	6,785	3,250	3,540
Never married	12,595	6,965	5,630	4,195	2,285	1,905
Separated	1,635	740	890	425	200	220
Divorced	2,660	1,250	1,405	890	455	435
Widowed	3,935	830	3,105	1,275	305	970
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,640	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 persons	10,580	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 persons	3,765	...	...	1,135	...	...
4 persons	2,440	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,640	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	14,215	...	...	4,805	...	...
Married couples	11,795	...	...	3,820	...	...
Common-law couples	2,425	...	...	980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,425	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	2,755	...	...	740	...	...
Male parent	670	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,210	...	...	4,800	...	...
Couples without children	8,390	...	...	2,635	...	...
Couples with children	5,825	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	2,180	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,425	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	895	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,710	4,655	5,060	3,320	1,620	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,935	...	...	8,430	...	...
One-census-family households	16,750	...	...	5,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,080	...	...	2,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,670	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	440	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,750	...	...	2,750	...	...
One-person households	7,045	...	...	2,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	56,680	27,805	28,875	19,850	9,845	10,010
English only	39,065	19,415	19,655	19,140	9,555	9,585
French only	3,130	1,500	1,625	5	5	5
English and French	14,440	6,865	7,580	685	275	400
Neither English nor French	40	25	15	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	56,680	27,805	28,875	19,850	9,845	10,010
English	43,100	21,050	22,055	19,600	9,725	9,875
French	13,380	6,660	6,720	225	110	115
English and French	165	85	80	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	13,460	6,695	6,760	235	110	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	23.7	24.1	23.4	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	56,680	27,810	28,870	19,850	9,845	10,010
Single responses	56,080	27,510	28,575	19,705	9,775	9,930
Official languages	53,890	26,460	27,430	18,445	9,190	9,255
English	40,430	19,785	20,645	18,175	9,055	9,120
French	13,455	6,675	6,780	275	135	140
Non-official languages	2,190	1,050	1,145	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	565	260	315
Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	565	255	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,620	775	845	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,615	775	840	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	560	255	310
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	250	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	690	330	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	30	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	165	185	570	275	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	130	60	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	15	25	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	30	15	10
Russian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	90	360	175	190
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	35	20	15	70	40	25
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	95	50	50	270	125	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	25	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	10	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	35	25	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	15
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	30	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	20	5	15
Cantonese	15	10	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	295	300	145	70	80
English and French	495	245	250	25	10	15
English and non-official language	95	50	40	120	55	65
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	56,680	27,805	28,870	19,850	9,845	10,005
Single responses	56,045	27,510	28,535	19,690	9,780	9,910
Official languages	55,085	27,035	28,050	19,425	9,655	9,765
English	43,700	21,330	22,370	19,385	9,635	9,750
French	11,380	5,700	5,685	40	20	15
Non-official languages	960	480	485	260	120	140
Aboriginal languages	740	360	385	145	65	80
Algonquian languages	735	355	380	145	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	740	360	380	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	735	360	380	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	115	105	115	55	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	60	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	50	25	30
Afrikaans	20	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	340	165	65	100
English and French	485	225	260	25	5	15
English and non-official language	140	65	75	140	60	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	56,680	27,805	28,870	19,855	9,845	10,005
None	50,630	24,945	25,685	18,990	9,435	9,550
English	3,260	1,590	1,680	100	50	50
French	1,855	825	1,030	100	45	55
Non-official language	915	445	470	660	310	350
Aboriginal	715	355	360	435	205	230
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	105	225	105	120
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,695	23,730	24,965	16,245	8,000	8,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,555	22,720	23,830	15,660	7,735	7,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,484	33,265	22,637	33,928	42,011	28,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,565	22,720	23,840	15,665	7,735	7,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,389	30,062	21,582	31,002	37,678	25,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,760	19,295	18,460	13,890	6,975	6,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,001	27,297	19,527	30,763	38,663	24,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,150	17,905	20,245	11,795	5,560	6,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,571	12,400	9,019	8,258	8,397	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,590	15,940	14,650	11,175	5,785	5,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,412	26,868	20,972	30,615	34,848	27,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,760	23,785	24,975	16,245	7,935	8,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,610	22,755	23,855	15,640	7,690	7,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,497	40,773	28,510	42,350	49,680	35,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,615	22,755	23,865	15,650	7,690	7,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	34,432	25,299	36,055	41,324	30,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,795	19,300	18,500	13,895	6,895	6,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	37,390	26,235	39,781	47,943	31,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,165	17,785	20,380	11,935	5,640	6,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,508	11,598	9,557	9,196	9,089	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,630	15,920	14,715	11,175	5,680	5,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,259	36,892	27,246	39,348	45,801	32,686
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,760	23,785	24,975	16,245	7,935	8,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,390	5,525	5,865	4,620	2,400	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,129	49,391	39,370	51,501	58,733	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,868	54,821	43,261	59,355	67,795	50,235
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.8	77.3	71.4	83.4	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.5	63.4	58.9	66.3	67.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.2	22.7	28.6	16.6	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,695	23,735	24,965	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without total income	2,140	1,010	1,130	580	265	320
With total income	46,555	22,725	23,830	15,660	7,735	7,925
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,825	2,610	4,205	2,245	1,005	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	10,015	3,755	6,260	2,660	1,045	1,615
$20,000 to $29,999	8,500	3,680	4,815	2,190	870	1,325
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,655	3,130	1,845	795	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	4,660	2,770	1,885	1,790	875	915
$50,000 to $59,999	3,295	1,990	1,305	1,390	790	595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,055	1,300	755	980	625	350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	870	590	700	450	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	685	475	475	290	175
$90,000 to $99,999	545	365	180	445	260	180
$100,000 and over	1,265	1,045	225	945	725	220
$100,000 to $149,999	920	740	185	725	550	175
$150,000 and over	345	300	45	225	180	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,695	23,730	24,960	16,245	8,005	8,240
Without after-tax income	2,130	1,010	1,120	575	265	310
With after-tax income	46,565	22,720	23,845	15,670	7,735	7,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	2,640	4,320	2,325	1,020	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	10,600	3,985	6,610	2,760	1,095	1,665
$20,000 to $29,999	10,190	4,710	5,480	2,525	1,010	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	7,325	4,175	3,150	2,270	1,040	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,950	1,980	1,965	1,070	895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,725	1,035	1,330	820	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,065	775	890	580	310
$70,000 to $79,999	805	535	270	620	360	260
$80,000 and over	1,160	940	220	985	745	235
$80,000 to $89,999	445	335	105	405	270	135
$90,000 to $99,999	235	190	45	200	165	35
$100,000 and over	485	415	70	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,695	23,730	24,965	16,240	8,005	8,240
Without employment income	18,105	7,790	10,315	5,070	2,220	2,845
With employment income	30,590	15,945	14,645	11,175	5,785	5,395
Percentage with employment income	62.8	67.2	58.7	68.8	72.3	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,890	2,070	1,980	1,080	900
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,400	1,890	945	425	520
$10,000 to $19,999	6,235	3,115	3,125	1,385	615	770
$20,000 to $29,999	4,705	2,215	2,490	1,200	515	690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,715	1,475	1,225	520	700
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,415	1,140	1,080	475	605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,985	1,175	815	835	470	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	835	530	615	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	605	515	455	290	165
$80,000 and over	2,180	1,580	605	1,460	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	870	510	360	365	230	135
$90,000 to $99,999	390	265	125	370	225	145
$100,000 and over	920	805	115	725	575	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,935	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,611	...	...	64,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,585	...	...	57,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,045	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,405	...	...	31,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,475	...	...	28,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,895	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,802	...	...	82,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,983	...	...	73,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,995	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,321	...	...	78,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,493	...	...	66,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,035	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,790	...	...	39,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,853	...	...	34,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,965	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,057	...	...	95,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,315	...	...	81,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,940	...	...	8,430	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,855	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,595	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,360	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,240	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,400	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,195	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,455	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	965	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,940	...	...	8,435	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,580	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,770	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,515	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,520	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,185	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	1,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,555	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	540	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,475	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,380	...	...	82,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,665	...	...	73,205	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	2,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,371	...	...	78,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,944	...	...	68,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,960	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,090	...	...	112,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,603	...	...	97,606	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,100	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,599	...	...	47,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,049	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,520	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,602	...	...	96,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,899	...	...	81,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,142	...	...	90,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,536	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,095	...	...	121,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,301	...	...	102,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	940	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,934	...	...	53,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,972	...	...	48,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,385	4,030	4,355	2,885	1,400	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,212	27,861	22,339	29,760	32,704	28,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,181	25,267	21,757	27,712	30,016	26,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,415	4,015	4,405	2,910	1,360	1,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,572	35,193	28,274	38,163	39,545	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,634	30,159	25,335	33,123	33,788	32,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,445	27,710	28,735	19,760	9,790	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,880	17,675	19,210	10,185	4,895	5,290
In the bottom decile	7,095	3,250	3,845	2,270	1,140	1,125
In the second decile	9,025	4,070	4,955	2,125	940	1,180
In the third decile	7,395	3,625	3,775	1,930	910	1,025
In the fourth decile	6,930	3,455	3,470	1,900	910	985
In the fifth decile	6,435	3,275	3,165	1,965	990	975
In the top half of the distribution	19,565	10,040	9,525	9,570	4,895	4,675
In the sixth decile	5,660	2,870	2,795	2,035	1,015	1,015
In the seventh decile	5,160	2,640	2,520	2,180	1,115	1,070
In the eighth decile	4,035	2,065	1,970	2,140	1,110	1,030
In the ninth decile	3,070	1,585	1,485	1,925	980	945
In the top decile	1,635	880	760	1,290	680	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,435	25,745	26,695	17,385	8,600	8,785
0 to 17 years	8,465	4,325	4,135	3,510	1,780	1,730
0 to 5 years	2,410	1,190	1,220	1,065	550	515
18 to 64 years	31,580	15,445	16,130	10,345	5,135	5,210
65 years and over	12,395	5,970	6,425	3,535	1,680	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,160	4,530	5,625	2,390	1,120	1,270
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,090	1,010	615	315	300
0 to 5 years	750	355	390	220	115	105
18 to 64 years	4,915	2,150	2,770	1,275	635	640
65 years and over	3,140	1,290	1,850	500	165	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.6	21.1	13.7	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	25.2	24.4	17.5	17.7	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	31.1	29.8	32.0	20.7	20.9	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.9	17.2	12.3	12.4	12.3
65 years and over (%)	25.3	21.6	28.8	14.1	9.8	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,770	1,325	1,445	875	460	420
0 to 17 years	630	330	300	205	100	105
0 to 5 years	220	110	115	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,990	935	1,055	615	335	280
65 years and over	155	65	90	60	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.1	5.4	5.0	5.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.2	9.4	6.6	6.4	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.1	6.5	5.9	6.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,785	9,970
Official languages	56,595	27,820	28,775	19,745	9,790	9,960
English	53,395	26,255	27,145	19,740	9,780	9,955
French	17,565	8,415	9,150	675	270	400
Non-official languages	2,655	1,275	1,375	1,745	845	895
Aboriginal languages	1,820	880	940	910	455	450
Algonquian languages	1,805	875	925	900	450	445
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,795	875	925	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,795	875	920	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	895	450	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	890	445	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	405	445	840	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	40	50	50	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	50	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	280	335	665	320	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	20	35	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	40	30	15
Russian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	135	140	405	195	210
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	25	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	110	105	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	100	130	135	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Portuguese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	205	90	110	90	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	10	50	20	30
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	20	15	0	10
Chinese languages	55	35	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,790	9,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,180	27,625	28,555	19,325	9,635	9,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,795	5,045	4,750	4,285	2,250	2,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,385	22,575	23,800	15,045	7,385	7,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	210	225	430	150	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,610	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,790	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,465	27,295	28,175	18,645	9,245	9,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,060	495	570	1,005	495	515
Before 1981	545	250	290	595	295	305
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	180	95	90
1991 to 2000	95	50	45	90	40	50
2001 to 2010	175	85	85	85	35	45
2001 to 2005	55	25	30	20	0	25
2006 to 2010	115	60	55	60	35	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	50	80	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	100	50	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,060	495	570	1,010	495	515
Under 5 years	165	70	95	190	135	55
5 to 14 years	235	110	125	205	115	90
15 to 24 years	140	55	85	280	85	195
25 to 44 years	350	190	160	295	140	155
45 years and over	165	70	95	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,060	490	565	1,005	495	515
Americas	375	165	210	515	225	290
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	145	190	445	185	260
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	20	15	10
Europe	470	220	255	400	235	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	30	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	100	55	45	65	35	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	30	25	10
Netherlands	35	10	25	75	45	30
Poland	20	10	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	90	115	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	50	35	10
Africa	50	35	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	150	60	85	85	35	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	70	25	45	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	135	50	80	50	30	25
Americas	45	25	20	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	20	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	20	10	0	0
France	15	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	60	20	45	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,610	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,785	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,425	680	750	1,220	600	620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,150	1,030	1,115	3,100	1,495	1,605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,035	26,130	26,910	15,435	7,695	7,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	520	245	275	425	205	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	100	115	140	70	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	70	40	55	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	25	80	85	45	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	130	120	230	105	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	10	30	50	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,760	9,785	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,935	3,045	2,885	5,400	2,755	2,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,805	2,990	2,815	5,305	2,715	2,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,650	2,330	2,320	3,860	1,965	1,890
Métis	1,110	630	485	1,450	745	700
Inuk (Inuit)	45	35	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	35	50	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	50,675	24,785	25,895	14,360	7,030	7,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,760	9,790	9,970
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,440	2,235	2,205	3,775	1,905	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,170	25,600	26,575	15,985	7,885	8,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,760	9,790	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,975	1,980	1,995	2,665	1,385	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,925	1,945	1,980	2,625	1,365	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,770	1,875	1,900	2,470	1,275	1,195
Métis single ancestry	130	70	70	155	90	65
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,110	1,585	1,530	2,660	1,320	1,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,940	1,490	1,450	2,465	1,240	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,080	1,075	1,005	1,460	710	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	390	435	1,005	525	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	95	80	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	70	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,525	24,275	25,255	14,435	7,085	7,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,790	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	505	260	250	255	110	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	35	35	10	0	10
Chinese	65	40	25	15	0	10
Black	185	95	90	55	25	30
Filipino	70	30	40	50	20	25
Latin American	25	10	15	35	15	15
Arab	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,105	27,575	28,530	19,505	9,680	9,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,615	27,835	28,780	19,755	9,790	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	7,085	3,560	3,525	5,325	2,705	2,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,065	3,075	2,995	4,165	2,095	2,070
Inuit	75	40	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,175	575	595	1,390	715	680
Other North American origins	30,530	14,840	15,690	5,455	2,710	2,745
Acadian	2,135	1,030	1,105	0	0	0
American	160	100	60	345	170	175
Canadian	29,155	14,160	15,000	5,305	2,630	2,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	33,520	16,475	17,045	14,610	7,165	7,445
British Isles origins	26,495	12,990	13,510	9,340	4,540	4,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,790	5,725	6,060	5,510	2,635	2,875
Irish	13,840	6,650	7,190	3,910	1,885	2,020
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,340	5,860	6,480	4,180	2,130	2,050
Welsh	585	320	265	240	100	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	485	235	250	245	120	120
French origins	12,815	6,240	6,580	3,415	1,565	1,855
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,815	6,240	6,575	3,420	1,565	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,525	1,195	1,330	3,835	1,945	1,895
Austrian	25	10	25	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	65	70	80	45	35
Dutch	825	350	480	1,000	560	435
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,635	805	830	2,820	1,415	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	70	40	25	265	105	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	330	250	3,195	1,600	1,595
Danish	115	55	60	200	100	100
Finnish	45	20	25	755	420	340
Icelandic	0	10	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	300	195	105	1,115	555	555
Swedish	110	60	60	1,390	670	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	20	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	520	225	295	3,200	1,570	1,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	35	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	75	30	50	205	125	85
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	90	75	835	400	430
Romanian	0	0	0	75	20	50
Russian	95	35	60	200	85	115
Slovak	20	10	10	15	0	10
Ukrainian	150	50	95	2,235	1,070	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	740	325	410	755	345	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	25	15	15	10
Italian	395	180	215	640	295	345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	105	85	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	35	70	30	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	15	30	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	25	30	15	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	140	75	65	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	25	15	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	40	25	70	55	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	25	20	10	40	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	170	90	90	45	20	25
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	15	10	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	60	75	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	70	25	10	15
Asian origins	435	205	230	220	100	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	50	110	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	35	105	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	45	30	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	40	15	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	195	105	90	180	75	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	60	25	35	15	15
Filipino	80	35	50	65	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Australian	50	10	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
Owner	19,685	...	...	6,335	...	...
Renter	4,395	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	920	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
Condominium	240	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	24,755	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	815	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,830	...	...	2,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,785	...	...	3,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,595	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,550	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	5,275	...	...	1,570	...	...
6 rooms	4,985	...	...	1,560	...	...
7 rooms	3,745	...	...	1,110	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,445	...	...	2,360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,880	...	...	8,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,000	...	...	8,430	...	...
Suitable	24,340	...	...	8,075	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,000	...	...	8,435	...	...
1960 or before	6,695	...	...	3,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,975	...	...	2,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,135	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,140	...	...	910	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,145	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	860	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,995	...	...	8,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,870	...	...	7,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,125	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,000	...	...	8,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,270	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,440	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,995	...	...	8,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	555	...	...	255	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,090	...	...	925	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,495	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,690	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,665	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,770	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,765	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	965	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,350	...	...	7,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,220	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	1,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,315	...	...	5,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	527	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,030	...	...	150,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	123,962	...	...	182,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	33.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	608	...	...	733	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,760	23,785	24,970	16,240	7,930	8,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,190	7,630	6,565	3,955	2,105	1,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,565	6,715	7,850	4,725	2,215	2,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,000	9,440	10,560	7,560	3,605	3,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,770	3,460	1,305	1,640	1,305	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,580	1,555	1,030	755	515	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,910	275	885	790	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,045	5,865	3,740	1,385	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	265	475	310	130	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,580	1,665	2,915	1,870	790	1,080
Bachelor's degree	3,385	1,105	2,280	1,455	580	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	120	240	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	80	35	50	25	25
Master's degree	665	320	345	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,200	14,675	15,530	10,165	4,980	5,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,120	3,670	2,455	1,445	875	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,530	4,475	5,055	3,145	1,500	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,545	6,530	8,015	5,575	2,605	2,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,050	2,140	905	1,155	915	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,680	960	720	525	355	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,180	185	625	560	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,565	3,065	4,510	2,855	1,050	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	500	175	330	215	100	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,155	2,275	1,355	545	810
Bachelor's degree	2,570	795	1,770	1,075	420	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	80	190	90	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	35	25	10	15
Master's degree	480	215	265	165	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,760	23,785	24,970	16,245	7,935	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,755	14,340	14,415	8,685	4,325	4,360
Education	1,925	540	1,385	705	175	530
13. Education	1,930	545	1,385	705	170	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	165	95	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	15	30	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	110	85	80	15	70
Humanities	630	245	385	375	170	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	125	45	80	60	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	50	155	155	55	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	70	35	30
54. History	80	40	40	65	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	20	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,295	280	1,010	655	135	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	500	25	470	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	155	30	120	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	235	55	180	105	20	90
45. Social sciences	330	145	190	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	3,770	725	3,045	1,065	270	795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	75	425	260	55	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,260	655	2,600	800	210	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	140	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	110	55	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	55	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	210	180	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	170	150	65	20	50
25. Library science	20	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	10	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,155	4,940	215	1,905	1,835	75
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	0	25	25	0
14. Engineering	215	195	20	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	600	115	320	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,495	35	490	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,660	1,645	20	720	705	20
48. Precision production	1,015	1,000	25	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	460	105	320	255	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	60	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	375	45	245	205	40
Health and related fields	3,330	430	2,900	1,410	200	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	60	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,200	365	2,835	1,325	160	1,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,270	1,095	740	405	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	220	870	265	50	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	395	175	205	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	625	45	250	215	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,200	14,670	15,530	10,165	4,980	5,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,655	8,140	7,510	4,590	2,375	2,215
Education	1,205	325	885	440	90	350
13. Education	1,205	325	885	440	90	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	125	55	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	120	80	45	60	10	50
Humanities	430	160	270	220	105	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	50	35	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	35	105	80	20	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	40	30	10
54. History	65	30	30	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	200	860	525	95	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	25	20	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	395	230	15	220
22. Legal professions and studies	135	20	120	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	170	30	140	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	2,950	580	2,370	855	225	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	50	350	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,525	530	2,000	645	180	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	115	115	155	75	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	60	95	55	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	30	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	150	130	70	25	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	140	115	50	20	35
25. Library science	0	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,415	3,235	175	1,405	1,335	70
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	20	0
14. Engineering	155	135	20	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	570	475	95	255	230	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	25	405	390	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,010	995	20	480	470	15
48. Precision production	650	640	10	165	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	360	80	250	190	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	70	45	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	290	40	195	160	35
Health and related fields	2,540	320	2,220	1,010	140	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	40	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,450	275	2,175	955	120	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,820	965	850	580	305	275
12. Personal and culinary services	805	120	690	225	45	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	305	125	165	95	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	535	40	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,760	23,785	24,970	16,245	7,930	8,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,755	14,340	14,420	8,685	4,325	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,000	9,440	10,560	7,560	3,610	3,955
Location of study inside Canada	19,350	9,075	10,275	6,985	3,370	3,610
Same as province or territory of residence	16,335	7,590	8,745	5,865	2,850	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	3,015	1,485	1,525	1,120	520	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	365	280	575	235	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	320	190	135	440	170	270
Philippines	35	10	30	15	10	10
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	15	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other	185	90	85	85	45	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,200	14,670	15,530	10,170	4,980	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,650	8,140	7,515	4,590	2,375	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,545	6,530	8,015	5,580	2,605	2,970
Location of study inside Canada	14,165	6,340	7,825	5,170	2,455	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	11,975	5,310	6,665	4,330	2,075	2,260
Different than province or territory of residence	2,190	1,030	1,165	845	385	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	380	195	190	405	150	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	100	85	315	100	215
Philippines	35	10	30	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	10	0
Other	105	50	50	60	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,755	23,785	24,975	16,245	7,935	8,310
In the labour force	27,000	13,915	13,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Employed	21,580	10,350	11,225	8,820	4,355	4,460
Unemployed	5,420	3,565	1,860	885	545	340
Not in the labour force	21,760	9,870	11,885	6,540	3,035	3,505
Participation rate	55.4	58.5	52.4	59.7	61.7	57.8
Employment rate	44.3	43.5	44.9	54.3	54.9	53.7
Unemployment rate	20.1	25.6	14.2	9.1	11.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,760	23,785	24,970	16,240	7,935	8,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,125	8,980	11,145	5,805	2,670	3,140
Worked	28,635	14,805	13,835	10,440	5,265	5,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,580	5,615	5,970	4,785	2,505	2,285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,055	9,190	7,865	5,655	2,755	2,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.9	35.0	39.0	40.4	39.9	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,000	13,915	13,085	9,700	4,900	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	170	95	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	9,530	4,805	4,730
Employee	24,335	12,320	12,015	8,590	4,165	4,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,900	1,180	720	940	635	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,000	13,910	13,090	9,695	4,900	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	355	170	100	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,225	13,495	12,725	9,530	4,805	4,730
0 Management occupations	1,645	930	720	885	535	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,395	750	2,645	1,205	270	935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	805	655	155	345	285	60
3 Health occupations	2,020	260	1,760	735	105	630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,185	865	2,315	1,510	425	1,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	110	130	165	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	6,010	2,190	3,815	2,110	790	1,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,100	4,770	325	1,785	1,675	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,960	1,750	210	465	395	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,865	1,210	655	335	270	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,005	13,915	13,085	9,700	4,895	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	775	415	360	170	95	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,230	13,500	12,730	9,530	4,805	4,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,850	1,570	280	510	405	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	625	590	30	350	285	65
22 Utilities	180	145	35	140	130	10
23 Construction	2,355	2,180	175	785	690	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,765	1,865	900	470	360	100
41 Wholesale trade	510	375	135	130	95	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,275	1,365	1,910	1,175	505	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,030	795	235	480	365	110
51 Information and cultural industries	230	130	100	115	40	75
52 Finance and insurance	350	70	275	165	50	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	60	50	75	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	735	350	385	275	125	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,350	725	625	325	205	120
61 Educational services	1,795	520	1,280	890	210	680
62 Health care and social assistance	3,555	440	3,120	1,650	285	1,370
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	120	115	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	430	1,110	695	270	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,255	600	660	390	220	170
91 Public administration	2,450	1,155	1,300	770	430	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,580	10,345	11,230	8,815	4,355	4,460
Worked at home	895	360	535	550	325	225
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	80	30	50
No fixed workplace address	3,105	2,350	755	1,040	815	225
Worked at usual place	17,520	7,600	9,920	7,140	3,185	3,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,520	7,600	9,920	7,135	3,180	3,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,675	3,625	5,055	4,350	1,820	2,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,520	3,685	2,490	1,185	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,195	1,065	1,130	260	155	105
Commute to a different province or territory	455	395	60	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,625	9,950	10,675	8,180	3,995	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,365	8,325	9,035	6,630	3,205	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,695	750	940	510	260	255
Public transit	325	215	105	65	55	15
Walked	760	325	435	780	345	430
Bicycle	15	15	0	85	60	20
Other method	465	320	150	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,630	9,955	10,675	8,180	3,995	4,185
Less than 15 minutes	8,840	3,905	4,940	4,785	2,105	2,680
15 to 29 minutes	6,260	2,925	3,335	1,660	800	870
30 to 44 minutes	2,490	1,330	1,160	835	480	355
45 to 59 minutes	1,280	590	690	330	205	120
60 minutes and over	1,755	1,210	550	570	410	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,625	9,950	10,675	8,180	3,995	4,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,675	1,175	500	645	490	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,080	2,240	1,835	1,425	925	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,315	2,885	3,430	2,095	1,010	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,705	1,245	2,460	2,200	740	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,495	500	995	725	230	495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,360	1,905	1,455	1,085	600	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,520	15,225	14,300	10,810	5,455	5,350
Single responses	28,360	14,735	13,625	10,740	5,435	5,300
Official languages	28,130	14,610	13,525	10,720	5,425	5,290
English	23,245	12,065	11,185	10,700	5,415	5,290
French	4,885	2,545	2,340	20	10	10
Non-official languages	230	130	100	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	225	130	100	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	230	130	95	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	230	130	100	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	230	130	100	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	490	680	70	25	45
English and French	1,120	470	650	15	10	10
English and non-official language	45	15	25	45	15	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,520	15,220	14,305	10,805	5,460	5,350
None	24,270	12,725	11,545	10,545	5,355	5,190
English	2,270	1,125	1,145	15	10	10
French	2,530	1,150	1,375	50	20	30
Non-official language	440	215	225	200	80	115
Aboriginal	420	205	215	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	35	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,180	27,595	28,585	19,530	9,660	9,870
Non-movers	51,680	25,465	26,215	17,320	8,590	8,730
Movers	4,500	2,135	2,370	2,210	1,065	1,140
Non-migrants	2,515	1,210	1,305	1,170	535	630
Migrants	1,985	925	1,060	1,045	535	515
Internal migrants	1,910	900	1,010	970	500	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	595	715	700	345	355
Interprovincial migrants	605	310	295	270	150	120
External migrants	80	30	50	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,110	26,520	27,590	18,645	9,210	9,435
Non-movers	42,245	20,890	21,350	13,330	6,595	6,730
Movers	11,865	5,630	6,240	5,315	2,610	2,705
Non-migrants	6,785	3,240	3,540	2,785	1,385	1,400
Migrants	5,085	2,390	2,695	2,535	1,230	1,305
Internal migrants	4,890	2,295	2,590	2,380	1,170	1,210
Intraprovincial migrants	3,220	1,495	1,725	1,830	895	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,665	800	865	550	275	275
External migrants	200	95	105	155	60	95