Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Moncton--Riverview--Dieppe [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,666	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	89,484	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,200	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,366	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	590.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.02	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,665	44,380	48,285	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	13,825	7,075	6,745	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	4,600	2,355	2,245	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	4,790	2,430	2,360	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,295	2,145	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	61,655	29,980	31,675	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	4,760	2,390	2,370	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	6,520	3,145	3,375	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	6,450	3,165	3,280	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	6,290	3,085	3,200	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	6,095	2,980	3,110	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	6,285	3,010	3,275	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	6,060	3,010	3,050	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	6,815	3,285	3,530	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	6,490	3,095	3,395	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	5,895	2,810	3,090	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	17,185	7,325	9,860	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	5,350	2,460	2,890	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	3,975	1,770	2,200	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	2,940	1,305	1,630	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	2,295	925	1,370	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	2,625	860	1,765	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	1,525	540	985	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	845	270	580	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	225	55	175	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	30	5	30	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.6	65.6	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	18.5	16.5	20.4	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.1	40.8	43.3	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	41.9	40.6	43.1	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,370	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	18,745	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,370	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,275	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,890	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	1,315	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,660	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,300	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	975	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,365	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	13,385	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	15,720	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	6,020	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	4,395	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,470	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,840	37,305	41,535	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	43,205	21,575	21,630	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	32,930	16,460	16,465	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	10,280	5,115	5,165	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	35,635	15,730	19,905	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	22,645	11,700	10,950	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	2,915	1,180	1,740	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	5,155	1,855	3,295	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	4,915	990	3,920	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,835	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	15,000	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	5,425	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	4,025	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,380	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,835	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	21,210	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	16,070	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,625	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	3,795	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,210	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	11,975	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	9,230	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	4,215	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	3,705	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	1,305	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	3,025	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	1,210	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,720	9,505	11,215	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	25,035	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,645	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,385	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,935	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	13,380	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,545	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,175	43,705	47,470	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	45,625	22,680	22,940	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	2,530	1,185	1,350	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	42,465	19,560	22,905	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	550	280	275	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,180	43,710	47,470	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	59,605	28,925	30,675	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	30,150	14,075	16,070	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	895	435	460	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	530	265	265	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30,595	14,295	16,300	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.6	32.7	34.3	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,180	43,705	47,475	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	89,095	42,735	46,360	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	84,795	40,535	44,265	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	55,270	26,810	28,455	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	29,530	13,725	15,810	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	4,300	2,195	2,100	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	20	15	10	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,265	2,180	2,080	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	850	500	355	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	25	15	10	40	25	15
Kabyle	15	10	5	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	820	480	345	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	5	0	5	65	35	25
Arabic	785	460	325	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	10	5	5	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	110	125	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	230	105	120	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	105	180	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	50	15	35
Malagasy	5	5	0	15	5	10
Malay	10	0	5	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	95	155	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	15	5	10
Creole languages	45	15	30	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	25	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	80	50	35	285	155	130
Kannada	5	5	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	15	20
Tamil	20	15	10	105	60	50
Telugu	45	30	15	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,290	660	630	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	20	10	5	50	25	25
Armenian	5	5	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	115	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	30	30
Latvian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages	210	110	105	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	75	35	40
Czech	10	5	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Polish	35	15	25	230	105	125
Russian	115	55	60	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Slovak	0	5	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	15	5	10
Welsh	5	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	255	125	135	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	15	5	5	50	30	25
Danish	5	0	5	125	55	75
Dutch	75	40	35	885	470	410
Frisian	5	0	0	35	25	10
German	135	55	80	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	5	5	5	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	260	150	110	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	80	1,175	655	525
Bengali	35	20	15	205	120	85
Gujarati	20	15	10	75	40	30
Hindi	25	20	10	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	5	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	5	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	30	15	15
Urdu	65	30	30	240	140	100
Iranian languages	85	50	30	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	30	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	260	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	140	75	65	400	225	175
Portuguese	45	20	20	260	130	130
Romanian	90	45	45	485	250	240
Spanish	235	110	125	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	415	210	205	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	345	195	150	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	55	30	20	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	30	10	40	30	15
Ga	0	5	0	5	5	5
Ganda	5	0	5	10	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	30	20	10
Lingala	10	5	5	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	40	20	20
Shona	10	5	10	20	10	10
Swahili	55	25	25	135	65	70
Wolof	20	15	10	25	20	10
Yoruba	5	0	5	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	145	75	70
American Sign Language	10	5	5	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	290	315	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	585	280	305	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	120	65	50	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	420	190	230	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	30	15	15
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	5	5	5
Turkish	15	10	10	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages	35	15	15	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	45	15	30
Hungarian	30	15	15	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	25	10	10
Multiple responses	2,080	970	1,110	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	1,580	720	865	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	300	145	150	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	160	90	70	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,175	43,705	47,470	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	88,555	42,455	46,100	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	86,040	41,190	44,850	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	63,130	30,570	32,555	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	22,910	10,615	12,295	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	2,515	1,265	1,250	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,265	1,245	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	335	280	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	615	335	280	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	595	325	270	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	105	110	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	210	105	110	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	10	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	40	30	15	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	5	10
Tamil	5	0	5	35	20	20
Telugu	20	15	5	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	265	280	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	10	0	5	30	15	10
Armenian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	55	975	505	470
Baltic languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages	105	50	55	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	55	25	30
Russian	75	40	35	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	20	640	320	320
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	5	15	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	75	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	50	655	335	325
Bengali	20	10	10	130	70	60
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	15	20
Hindi	15	5	5	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	45	20	20	140	75	70
Iranian languages	60	30	30	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	235	110	125	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	30	10	15	85	40	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	110	50	60
Romanian	70	35	35	290	145	140
Spanish	110	50	60	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	340	170	170	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	55	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	20	10	10	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	25	10	15	80	35	45
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	200	115	85
American Sign Language	10	5	5	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	230	265	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	470	220	250	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	75	40	40	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	365	165	200	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,255	1,370	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	1,640	730	910	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	685	350	335	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	180	105	80	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	115	65	50	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,175	43,705	47,470	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	72,345	34,985	37,360	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	9,815	4,495	5,320	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	7,410	3,410	4,000	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	1,360	685	675	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	25	15	10	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	665	665	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	65	35	35	180	90	90
English and non-official language	95	55	40	300	160	145
French and non-official language	85	45	40	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,665	36,325	40,340	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,775	34,755	39,020	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,920	37,319	27,767	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,795	34,755	39,040	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,806	32,888	25,570	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,260	32,125	34,135	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,922	35,161	25,434	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,230	22,260	30,970	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,562	6,437	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,810	27,445	27,365	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,029	33,952	26,749	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,590	36,240	40,350	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,635	34,570	39,060	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,072	46,439	34,437	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,650	34,575	39,075	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,668	38,208	29,650	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,145	31,980	34,165	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,390	44,952	32,248	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,990	22,100	30,895	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,761	7,598	7,877	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,710	27,205	27,505	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,070	43,588	32,611	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,590	36,245	40,345	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,710	14,480	13,225	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,337	47,897	40,883	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,120	59,259	46,398	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.4	82.0	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	73.5	67.0	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.6	18.0	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,665	36,325	40,340	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	2,890	1,575	1,315	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	73,775	34,755	39,020	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	96.2	95.7	96.7	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,695	4,170	5,525	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	12,640	4,595	8,045	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	12,455	5,050	7,405	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	10,575	4,960	5,610	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	8,595	4,375	4,220	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	3,045	2,610	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	4,110	2,325	1,790	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	3,145	1,715	1,430	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,185	985	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	840	470	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	3,420	2,500	920	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,375	1,705	670	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	1,040	795	250	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,665	36,325	40,335	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	2,865	1,565	1,295	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	73,800	34,755	39,040	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.7	96.8	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,075	4,225	5,855	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,495	4,985	8,515	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	14,950	6,365	8,590	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	12,795	6,200	6,595	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	8,480	4,510	3,975	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,415	3,055	2,360	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,665	1,980	1,690	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,870	1,220	650	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	3,050	2,225	825	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	710	300	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	605	445	160	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	1,440	1,075	360	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,660	36,325	40,340	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	21,850	8,880	12,975	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	54,805	27,445	27,365	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.6	67.8	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,950	3,410	3,535	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	4,705	2,020	2,690	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	7,790	3,415	4,375	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	7,930	3,535	4,395	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	7,100	3,445	3,655	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	5,815	2,995	2,825	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	2,120	1,675	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,645	1,350	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,250	1,135	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	5,345	3,610	1,735	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	910	775	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	685	360	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	2,620	2,020	595	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,124	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,424	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,385	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,381	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,985	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,012	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,764	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,365	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,334	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,946	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,645	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,832	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,920	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,074	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,002	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,370	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,160	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,090	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,290	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,295	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,160	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,005	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,640	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,210	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,145	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,655	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,235	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,990	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,260	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,150	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,010	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,455	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,800	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,725	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,235	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,690	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,785	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,860	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,010	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,445	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,030	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,598	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,162	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,420	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,236	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,312	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,320	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,237	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,425	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,222	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,812	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,940	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,089	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,640	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,390	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,690	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,138	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,315	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,002	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,852	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,390	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,492	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,005	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,750	8,635	10,110	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,631	29,775	27,689	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,128	26,818	25,683	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,755	8,545	10,205	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,469	36,392	34,696	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,341	30,703	30,038	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,465	43,390	47,080	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,730	25,210	28,520	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	11,710	5,495	6,215	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	11,115	4,830	6,285	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	10,735	5,070	5,660	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	10,350	5,035	5,315	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	9,825	4,775	5,050	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	36,740	18,180	18,565	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	9,190	4,420	4,770	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	8,650	4,295	4,355	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	8,085	3,975	4,115	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	6,200	3,120	3,075	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	4,610	2,365	2,250	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,470	43,390	47,080	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	16,560	8,485	8,070	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	5,550	2,840	2,710	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	58,120	28,015	30,105	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	15,790	6,885	8,900	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,500	7,330	9,170	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	4,185	2,170	2,020	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	1,575	825	755	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	9,885	4,380	5,505	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	2,425	785	1,645	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.9	19.5	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.6	25.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	28.4	29.0	27.9	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	15.4	11.4	18.5	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,910	4,715	5,195	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	2,460	1,270	1,190	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	960	495	465	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	6,895	3,270	3,620	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	555	170	380	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.0	10.9	11.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.9	15.0	14.7	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.4	17.2	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.0	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	3.5	2.5	4.3	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,330	43,240	47,095	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	89,805	42,980	46,825	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	87,220	41,755	45,460	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	44,670	20,555	24,115	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	6,870	3,510	3,360	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	60	45	20	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	55	35	15	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	55	40	15	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,805	3,475	3,335	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,255	735	515	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	45	25	20	80	40	35
Kabyle	35	20	15	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,230	720	510	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	50	30	25	165	100	65
Arabic	1,125	655	470	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	20	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	140	120	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	265	140	125	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	190	210	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	40	15	25	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	15	0	15	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	10	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	385	180	205	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	170	50	115	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	120	30	90	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	30	15	15	55	35	25
Tamil	25	20	10	190	115	75
Telugu	65	35	30	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	2,625	1,290	1,340	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	25	15	10	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	265	150	115	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	265	150	120	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	10	10	10	115	65	45
Macedonian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Polish	65	35	30	320	165	160
Russian	160	80	75	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	15	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	20	10	10	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	495	275	220	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	35	20	15	130	70	60
Danish	10	10	0	155	60	95
Dutch	75	45	30	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	350	180	165	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	130	65	65
Swedish	20	10	10	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	10	10	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	260	150	110	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	195	110	85	1,570	875	695
Bengali	35	25	10	225	150	80
Gujarati	10	0	10	110	45	65
Hindi	85	45	35	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	75	45	30	355	215	140
Iranian languages	65	40	30	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	755	925	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	240	120	120	825	405	420
Portuguese	110	60	50	450	250	200
Romanian	195	115	80	555	290	265
Spanish	1,220	515	710	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	120	65	55	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	210	230	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	760	460	305	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	120	50	70	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	90	70	15	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	85	75	15	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	70	40	30
Shona	25	10	15	40	15	25
Swahili	170	95	75	355	185	170
Wolof	50	40	10	70	45	25
Yoruba	10	0	10	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	165	115	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	70	80	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	70	30	40	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	305	380	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	620	275	340	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	135	75	60	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	210	285	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	70	30	40
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	25	35	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages	60	30	30	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	55	25	25	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	86,060	41,020	45,045	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,490	7,910	7,575	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,570	33,110	37,465	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,270	2,220	2,050	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,060	39,555	43,505	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,195	3,060	3,135	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	1,450	655	795	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	290	160	125	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	400	220	185	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	1,585	750	830	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	540	230	305	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	1,040	520	520	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,480	1,280	1,200	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,075	625	450	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,195	3,060	3,135	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	845	395	455	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	1,360	720	650	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	1,115	495	620	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	2,385	1,175	1,220	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	485	285	195	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,195	3,060	3,135	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	1,210	545	670	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	10	0	10	55	20	30
Colombia	60	30	35	215	85	130
El Salvador	15	10	0	115	85	30
Guyana	40	30	10	80	40	45
Haiti	50	10	45	170	70	100
Jamaica	30	25	10	120	85	40
Mexico	30	10	20	160	50	110
Peru	0	10	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	820	380	440	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	130	45	85	715	355	360
Europe	1,585	775	815	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	100	55	50
Croatia	10	10	0	60	35	25
France	285	145	145	760	425	340
Germany	145	75	70	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	10	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	20	160	75	85
Italy	80	45	40	210	125	85
Netherlands	40	25	20	975	505	465
Poland	40	15	25	195	90	100
Portugal	10	0	10	130	85	45
Romania	170	100	70	485	245	240
Russian Federation	35	10	30	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	20	15	10	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	225	290	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	190	100	90	970	455	515
Africa	1,025	575	450	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	90	50	40	165	90	75
Egypt	15	10	10	120	75	45
Ethiopia	30	15	15	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	80	45	35	200	120	75
Nigeria	15	10	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	10	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	745	415	330	1,615	885	725
Asia	2,360	1,155	1,205	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	475	185	285	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	120	60	55
India	155	85	65	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	490	260	230
Iraq	10	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	35	10	25	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	370	190	180	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	105	65	35	390	225	165
Pakistan	45	35	15	225	130	95
Philippines	290	125	165	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	290	130	155	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	250	125	125	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	235	145	90	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,475	1,280	1,205	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	155	65	90	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	25	0	25	45	15	30
Jamaica	20	15	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	20	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	20	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	25	110	45	70
Europe	405	210	200	1,405	695	710
France	155	85	70	300	165	130
Germany	10	0	15	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	135	75	55	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	15	10	10	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	65	20	45	280	105	180
Africa	430	265	165	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	75	35	40	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	35	20	20	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	20	15	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	35	20	15
Tunisia	50	30	25	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	455	265	185
Asia	1,480	735	745	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	150	200	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	50	25	25	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	20	15	10	200	90	110
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	80	100	600	290	310
Lebanon	50	40	10	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	40	30
Philippines	220	105	115	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	25	25	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	260	125	140	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	30	20	10
Viet Nam	185	90	90	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	40	25	15
Australia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,685	3,920	3,765	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,020	3,045	2,975	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,625	36,275	40,350	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,810	2,430	2,380	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,825	1,510	1,320	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,110	775	330	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	730	990	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	955	400	555	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	995	505	485	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,265	1,025	1,240	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,155	980	1,170	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,080	475	605	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	1,000	470	530	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	35	55	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	88,065	42,215	45,845	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,330	43,240	47,095	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	670	315	355	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,665	42,925	46,740	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	660	295	365	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	645	285	360	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	185	270	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	155	80	75	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,855	1,670	2,185	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,740	1,640	2,100	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,820	1,265	1,560	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	850	360	490	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	115	35	80	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	35	75	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85,815	41,275	44,545	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,975	3,155	2,825	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	385	220	170	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	700	310	390	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	2,135	1,150	980	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	485	255	230	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	205	95	110	1,285	650	635
Arab	955	575	375	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	195	200	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	25	730	415	320
Korean	430	220	210	1,685	885	800
Japanese	85	25	60	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	25	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	65	45	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,355	40,090	44,270	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,330	43,240	47,090	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	4,515	1,965	2,545	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,395	1,485	1,910	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	115	45	65	830	420	410
Métis	1,135	480	660	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	50,030	23,510	26,520	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	6,255	2,850	3,410	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	615	325	290	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	45,840	21,545	24,295	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	35	10	20	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	45	25	20	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	125	65	65	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	20	20	0
European origins	56,085	26,805	29,275	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	38,710	18,380	20,330	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	20	10	10	125	45	85
Cornish	10	0	0	45	25	20
English	20,475	9,755	10,720	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	17,420	8,180	9,250	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	16,510	7,860	8,645	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	1,030	475	560	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,340	600	740	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	25,840	12,215	13,625	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,830	12,210	13,625	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,125	3,360	3,765	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	145	60	85	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	115	125	1,470	650	815
Dutch	1,735	875	860	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	10	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	5,325	2,510	2,815	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	200	85	120	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,090	510	575	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	355	160	195	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	65	25	35	465	235	225
Icelandic	15	15	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	315	130	190	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	260	135	125	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	65	45	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	1,495	690	805	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	30	10	25	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	10	85	45	40
Czech	75	10	60	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	205	100	100	1,280	615	665
Latvian	10	10	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	50	25	25	325	165	160
Moldovan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Polish	425	180	245	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	255	160	95	945	485	460
Russian	230	105	120	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	30	10	20	250	130	125
Ukrainian	380	190	185	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	2,175	990	1,190	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	20	15	10	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	40	25	15	310	120	190
Cypriot	10	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	130	55	80	950	485	465
Italian	1,250	570	680	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	80	35	45
Maltese	40	20	20	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	10	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	255	100	155	1,785	840	945
Serbian	10	10	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	15	0	15	130	60	60
Spanish	425	190	235	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	280	140	140	1,805	960	840
Basque	10	0	10	90	50	40
Jewish	140	80	60	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	60	70	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	455	200	260	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	10	0	10	130	40	90
Carib	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	35	20	20	235	135	100
Dominican	45	25	20	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	35	20	15
Haitian	120	45	75	305	140	160
Jamaican	110	65	45	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	10	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	35	30	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	30	10	20	60	15	45
Chilean	0	10	0	95	40	55
Colombian	50	20	30	265	105	160
Costa Rican	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	50	20	30	115	50	70
Hispanic	55	25	25	75	35	35
Honduran	10	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	15	10	0	90	45	45
Mexican	60	35	25	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	30	10	15	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	20	110	65	50
African origins	2,325	1,340	985	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	1,045	605	440	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	20	10	15	20	10	10
Angolan	20	10	10	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	50	35	15	75	50	30
Cameroonian	100	65	30	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	260	170	95	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	90	55	35
Guinean	130	90	40	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	40	20	20	60	30	30
Liberian	35	25	10	80	45	35
Malian	85	30	55	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	25	25	230	115	115
Peulh	40	20	15	40	25	20
Senegalese	75	40	40	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	20	0	20	20	0	20
Togolese	25	10	15	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	130	90	35	225	135	90
North African origins	495	305	190	1,200	705	495
Algerian	90	45	40	190	90	90
Berber	110	70	45	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	210	130	80
Libyan	10	10	10	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	175	115	50	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Tunisian	130	75	55	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	300	190	110	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	25	10	30	25	0
Burundian	15	15	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	95	60	35	115	80	40
Ethiopian	30	15	15	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	15	15	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	15	0	10	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	25	15	15
Zambian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	25	15	80	40	40
Other African origins	565	295	275	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	275	250	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	3,690	1,875	1,805	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,125	635	490	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	85	45	590	300	295
Armenian	15	10	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	55	30	665	365	305
Iraqi	10	0	10	105	50	55
Israeli	15	10	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	80	50	35	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	310	190	115	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	10	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	390	185	205	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	25	10	15
Turk	60	25	30	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	10	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	15	10	50	35	15
South Asian origins	410	230	180	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	330	175	160	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	35	25	10	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	20	10	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,165	1,020	1,145	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	25	15	10	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	805	365	440	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	500	245	250	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	100	30	65
Japanese	85	25	60	305	115	185
Karen	65	30	40	65	30	35
Korean	435	220	215	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	140	140	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	25	10	10	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	115	65	45
Oceania origins	30	15	10	470	210	260
Australian	10	10	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	15	0	10	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	10	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	24,485	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	16,880	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,360	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	2,620	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	38,745	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,365	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	5,350	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,605	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,770	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,360	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,040	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	6,545	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	5,955	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	5,450	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,370	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,130	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,360	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	40,340	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,360	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	8,580	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,425	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,665	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,495	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,465	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,265	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,465	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,360	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,190	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,170	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,365	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,175	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,600	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,360	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,250	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,775	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,990	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,340	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,885	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,265	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	1,495	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,155	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,170	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,990	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,870	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,480	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,067	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,605	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,430	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,875	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,590	36,240	40,345	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,650	6,080	6,570	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,855	10,915	10,945	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,080	19,250	22,830	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,390	1,890	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,065	1,660	1,400	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,725	490	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,575	7,830	10,750	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,660	605	1,055	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,565	7,425	9,140	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	11,685	5,070	6,615	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	515	655	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	275	170	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	2,785	1,260	1,520	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	305	180	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,680	23,855	25,825	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,670	2,475	2,195	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,375	6,955	6,420	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,635	14,425	17,210	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,325	2,145	1,180	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,040	845	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,105	340	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,315	6,260	8,050	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	380	665	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,950	5,645	7,310	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	9,210	3,970	5,245	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	920	370	555	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	170	145	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	2,145	915	1,225	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	220	140	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,585	36,240	40,350	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,510	16,995	17,515	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	3,295	910	2,380	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	3,295	915	2,385	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,230	600	635	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	195	50	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	985	400	585	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	1,855	815	1,045	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	65	190	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	390	110	275	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	170	210	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	60	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	155	65	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	265	165	100	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	190	55	135	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	1,270	2,785	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	170	250	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	20	865	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	690	225	460	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	420	95	325
42. Psychology	960	285	675	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	1,035	560	475	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	11,520	4,170	7,355	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	190	615	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,675	3,970	6,710	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,050	530	515	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	265	280	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	100	155	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	195	140	50	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,455	590	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,845	1,355	485	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	90	15	75	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	75	25	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,965	6,475	490	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	30	500	365	140
14. Engineering	970	845	125	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,895	1,650	240	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,460	15	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,670	1,625	45	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	845	805	40	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	275	160	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	160	120	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	6,325	1,145	5,180	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	460	250	215	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	815	4,925	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	80	45	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,300	1,610	1,685	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	2,045	500	1,545	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	50	10	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	585	490	95	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	10	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,680	23,850	25,825	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,045	9,430	8,615	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	2,075	505	1,570	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	2,075	505	1,565	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	950	470	475	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	140	45	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	765	335	430	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	1,305	525	775	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	35	150	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	295	80	210	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	95	165	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	1,460	860	595
54. History	205	135	75	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	75	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,230	1,005	2,225	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	155	220	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	20	635	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	570	175	395	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	335	70	260
42. Psychology	760	205	555	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	835	440	390	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	8,840	3,270	5,575	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	125	455	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,225	3,130	5,090	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	425	400	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	235	210	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	70	115	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	15	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,745	1,270	475	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,610	1,195	415	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	40	10	35	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	65	20	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,190	4,740	450	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	25	395	270	120
14. Engineering	770	650	120	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,565	1,345	225	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,010	995	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,155	35	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	565	530	35	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	220	125	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	135	90	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	85	35	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	4,700	845	3,860	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	215	150	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	4,235	575	3,655	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	50	50	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,430	1,140	1,285	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	365	1,170	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	15	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	435	360	75	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	25	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,590	36,240	40,345	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,505	16,995	17,515	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,085	19,245	22,835	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	39,270	17,805	21,460	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	29,675	13,090	16,585	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	9,595	4,720	4,880	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,810	1,440	1,370	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	320	245	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	200	60	140	920	285	635
India	100	55	45	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	125	120	1,105	550	555
France	270	145	125	660	370	290
Other	1,225	615	610	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,685	23,850	25,825	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,050	9,430	8,615	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,635	14,425	17,210	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	29,355	13,290	16,065	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	22,235	9,920	12,320	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	7,115	3,370	3,745	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,280	1,130	1,145	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	205	150	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	185	55	125	875	260	615
India	90	45	45	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	120	125	1,025	475	550
France	235	125	110	525	300	225
Other	1,050	510	540	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,590	36,245	40,345	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	50,205	25,260	24,945	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	46,165	23,010	23,155	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	4,040	2,250	1,790	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	26,385	10,985	15,400	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	65.6	69.7	61.8	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	60.3	63.5	57.4	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.9	7.2	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,590	36,245	40,345	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,220	14,290	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	52,080	26,020	26,060	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,295	14,870	13,425	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,785	11,150	12,635	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.5	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,205	25,260	24,945	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	45,640	22,615	23,025	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,660	2,185	1,470	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,205	25,260	24,950	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	4,925	3,025	1,900	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,950	2,640	5,310	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,905	2,335	570	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	3,990	740	3,250	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,695	1,990	3,705	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	550	665	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	15,490	6,960	8,530	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,465	5,210	250	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	470	75	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,110	875	230	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,205	25,260	24,945	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	455	450	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,300	24,800	24,495	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	215	60	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	350	150	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	120	90	25	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	2,525	2,215	310	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	2,500	1,825	680	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	2,110	1,575	535	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	6,965	3,410	3,555	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,810	2,080	730	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	1,360	790	570	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	2,790	1,120	1,665	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	675	425	255	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,615	1,485	1,130	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,895	2,075	1,820	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	3,360	1,205	2,160	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	6,615	1,220	5,390	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,185	640	550	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	4,045	1,595	2,445	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	835	1,025	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	3,005	1,610	1,400	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,160	23,010	23,155	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	2,600	1,350	1,250	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	170	110	65	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	3,755	2,790	970	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	39,640	18,765	20,875	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,640	18,765	20,875	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,095	12,085	14,005	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,180	4,040	4,140	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,750	2,235	2,515	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	615	400	210	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,400	21,550	21,850	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,120	17,070	16,050	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,015	1,650	2,370	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	2,045	845	1,200	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	3,320	1,510	1,810	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	330	215	115	1,210	800	405
Other method	565	265	300	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,400	21,555	21,845	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	23,055	10,910	12,145	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	15,775	8,050	7,720	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	2,760	1,515	1,245	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	765	420	350	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	1,040	650	385	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,395	21,555	21,845	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,565	1,105	460	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,430	2,460	1,970	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,710	7,200	7,515	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,310	4,595	5,715	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,835	2,035	2,800	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,545	4,160	3,385	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,620	26,740	26,885	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	49,915	25,025	24,890	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	49,730	24,930	24,805	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	41,425	21,505	19,920	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	8,310	3,420	4,880	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	180	95	85	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	25	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	35	15	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	365	185	175
Chinese languages	90	45	45	360	185	175
Cantonese	10	0	10	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,710	1,715	2,000	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	3,585	1,650	1,935	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	110	55	55	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,620	26,735	26,885	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	36,440	18,680	17,765	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	5,525	2,345	3,180	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	11,325	5,550	5,775	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	270	130	140	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	270	130	145	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	55	20	35
French and non-official language	40	20	20	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,395	42,770	46,630	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	73,735	35,135	38,600	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	15,655	7,630	8,025	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	9,605	4,570	5,035	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	6,055	3,065	2,990	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	4,935	2,500	2,440	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	3,300	1,670	1,625	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	1,640	825	810	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	1,115	565	550	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,820	41,010	44,810	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	48,545	23,150	25,395	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	37,270	17,855	19,420	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	21,140	9,915	11,225	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	16,135	7,940	8,190	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	13,215	6,370	6,855	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	8,575	4,100	4,475	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	4,640	2,270	2,375	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	2,915	1,575	1,340	11,510	6,050	5,455