Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Tobique--Mactaquac
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Division No. 3, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 68,673 ... ... 38,956 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 70,632 ... ... 38,566 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.8 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,921 ... ... 15,405 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,536 ... ... 13,378 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14,568.89 ... ... 13,887.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 68,670 33,635 35,040 38,955 19,210 19,750
0 to 14 years 11,210 5,635 5,575 8,035 4,085 3,955
0 to 4 years 3,475 1,710 1,765 2,535 1,315 1,220
5 to 9 years 3,860 1,950 1,910 2,795 1,405 1,390
10 to 14 years 3,875 1,975 1,905 2,705 1,360 1,340
15 to 64 years 44,360 21,860 22,505 22,995 11,380 11,615
15 to 19 years 4,115 2,130 1,985 2,655 1,330 1,325
20 to 24 years 3,190 1,560 1,625 2,075 1,115 965
25 to 29 years 3,090 1,525 1,570 1,865 920 945
30 to 34 years 3,650 1,710 1,940 2,055 1,015 1,040
35 to 39 years 4,015 1,945 2,070 2,090 1,030 1,060
40 to 44 years 4,440 2,230 2,205 1,965 975 990
45 to 49 years 4,760 2,345 2,410 2,075 970 1,100
50 to 54 years 5,590 2,720 2,865 2,605 1,295 1,310
55 to 59 years 5,995 2,955 3,040 2,810 1,360 1,450
60 to 64 years 5,520 2,740 2,780 2,805 1,375 1,425
65 years and over 13,100 6,140 6,960 7,920 3,740 4,180
65 to 69 years 4,895 2,425 2,470 2,530 1,205 1,325
70 to 74 years 3,135 1,590 1,545 1,970 975 995
75 to 79 years 2,175 1,015 1,160 1,450 720 725
80 to 84 years 1,485 630 855 1,010 465 550
85 years and over 1,405 480 920 960 375 585
85 to 89 years 845 310 530 630 270 365
90 to 94 years 420 135 290 265 95 170
95 to 99 years 125 35 90 60 15 45
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.8 15.9 20.6 21.3 20.0
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.0 64.2 59.0 59.2 58.8
65 years and over 19.1 18.3 19.9 20.3 19.5 21.2
85 years and over 2.0 1.4 2.6 2.5 2.0 3.0
Average age of the population 43.1 42.5 43.6 41.1 40.4 41.8
Median age of the population 45.6 45.2 46.0 41.7 40.6 43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,540 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,135 ... ... 11,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,895 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Semi-detached house 545 ... ... 275 ... ...
Row house 740 ... ... 310 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 515 ... ... 80 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,000 ... ... 395 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,485 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,540 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
1 person 7,115 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
2 persons 11,630 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
3 persons 4,390 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
4 persons 3,585 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,815 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 67,775 ... ... 35,515 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,460 28,000 29,460 30,920 15,120 15,800
Married or living common law 36,620 18,275 18,340 18,870 9,440 9,430
Married 30,260 15,130 15,130 16,145 8,085 8,065
Living common law 6,355 3,145 3,205 2,725 1,360 1,365
Not married and not living common law 20,845 9,720 11,120 12,050 5,680 6,370
Never married 12,150 6,705 5,440 7,665 4,125 3,535
Separated 1,715 790 930 595 290 305
Divorced 3,140 1,425 1,715 1,780 780 1,000
Widowed 3,845 810 3,035 2,010 485 1,525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,135 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
2 persons 12,025 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
3 persons 4,275 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
4 persons 3,430 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,405 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,135 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Total couple families 18,080 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
Married couples 14,905 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,180 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,060 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Female parent 2,385 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Male parent 675 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,075 ... ... 8,730 ... ...
Couples without children 10,145 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
Couples with children 7,930 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1 child 3,425 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
2 children 3,180 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
3 or more children 1,330 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,060 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
1 child 1,875 ... ... 970 ... ...
2 children 850 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,660 4,590 5,070 4,970 2,375 2,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,540 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,425 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,875 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,550 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 350 ... ... 475 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,760 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
One-person households 7,120 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 645 ... ... 360 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 68,010 33,400 34,615 38,435 19,015 19,420
English only 50,970 25,645 25,320 37,285 18,455 18,830
French only 1,655 770 890 5 5 5
English and French 15,315 6,945 8,370 985 480 505
Neither English nor French 75 45 35 165 80 85
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 68,010 33,400 34,615 38,435 19,015 19,420
English 56,625 27,935 28,690 38,030 18,825 19,205
French 11,155 5,345 5,810 230 110 120
English and French 160 75 80 15 10 10
Neither English nor French 70 40 30 155 70 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 11,235 5,385 5,850 235 115 125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 16.5 16.1 16.9 0.6 0.6 0.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 68,010 33,400 34,610 38,435 19,015 19,420
Single responses 67,460 33,140 34,320 37,870 18,740 19,135
Official languages 65,775 32,285 33,495 32,460 16,130 16,325
English 54,645 26,960 27,685 32,180 16,005 16,180
French 11,135 5,325 5,810 270 130 145
Non-official languages 1,685 855 825 5,415 2,605 2,810
Aboriginal languages 190 85 105 1,485 720 760
Algonquian languages 190 85 100 1,475 720 755
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,445 715 735
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 20 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 185 90 100 0 0 0
Malecite 175 85 95 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,500 770 725 3,935 1,885 2,045
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 25 15 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 35 20 15 5
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 30 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 45 245 95 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 30 45 225 90 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,090 570 525 3,450 1,655 1,795
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 145 120 125 60 65
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 130 115 125 60 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 25 15 10
Russian 150 80 70 15 5 10
Serbian 10 10 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 25 10 10 40 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 540 280 260 3,125 1,500 1,625
Afrikaans 5 0 0 10 5 10
Danish 45 15 25 30 15 15
Dutch 190 105 85 480 245 230
Frisian 5 5 0 5 5 0
German 280 145 135 2,580 1,215 1,365
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 65 35 25 70 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 45 30 15 65 30 30
Bengali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 10 10 5 5 0 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 105 110 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 25 15 10
Portuguese 5 0 5 10 0 5
Romanian 90 45 45 5 0 0
Spanish 100 50 50 80 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 25 50 30 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 45 80 35 35
Chinese languages 85 40 45 75 40 35
Cantonese 15 10 10 25 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 35 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 50 30 20
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 550 260 295 565 280 285
English and French 400 190 215 50 20 35
English and non-official language 115 55 60 505 250 255
French and non-official language 20 5 15 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 68,010 33,400 34,610 38,435 19,015 19,420
Single responses 67,295 33,040 34,260 37,665 18,640 19,025
Official languages 66,550 32,630 33,915 34,800 17,245 17,555
English 57,135 28,095 29,035 34,715 17,195 17,520
French 9,415 4,535 4,880 85 45 40
Non-official languages 745 410 340 2,865 1,395 1,470
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 720 360 355
Algonquian languages 30 10 15 720 360 355
Blackfoot 0 0 0 715 360 355
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malecite 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 395 325 2,140 1,030 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 15 10 5
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 20 115 50 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 115 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 265 225 1,920 915 1,005
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 190 100 85 10 0 5
Baltic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 170 90 80 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Russian 115 60 60 0 0 0
Serbian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 165 90 75 1,830 880 955
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 40 20 20 115 60 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 60 60 1,690 805 885
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 10 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 55 50 45 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Romanian 50 25 25 5 5 5
Spanish 55 25 20 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 40 20 20
Chinese languages 60 25 30 40 20 15
Cantonese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 360 355 770 375 395
English and French 420 205 215 15 10 5
English and non-official language 270 140 125 750 370 380
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 68,010 33,400 34,610 38,435 19,010 19,420
None 61,855 30,535 31,320 33,930 16,840 17,095
English 3,410 1,620 1,790 1,475 705 770
French 1,935 870 1,065 170 70 100
Non-official language 760 355 395 2,840 1,385 1,445
Aboriginal 225 95 125 1,685 845 840
Non-Aboriginal 535 260 275 1,155 545 610
English and French 10 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 5
French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 56,570 27,670 28,900 28,160 13,910 14,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,970 26,475 27,495 26,550 13,080 13,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,474 36,075 24,522 29,346 37,077 24,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,980 26,475 27,505 26,560 13,085 13,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,080 32,151 23,017 27,718 34,288 23,433
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,430 23,640 22,790 22,945 11,630 11,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,132 33,786 22,075 28,188 36,704 21,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,805 17,615 22,185 18,555 8,065 10,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,005 8,731 7,356 8,210 8,400 8,089
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,560 20,155 18,405 18,740 9,805 8,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,496 34,753 23,628 27,573 35,167 22,124
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 56,755 27,760 29,000 28,160 13,905 14,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,050 26,535 27,515 26,540 13,090 13,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,849 43,458 30,476 41,439 49,831 33,274
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,075 26,535 27,540 26,540 13,085 13,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,479 36,370 26,767 35,918 42,304 29,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,590 23,730 22,855 22,965 11,620 11,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,196 41,679 28,465 40,497 49,844 30,927
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,865 17,605 22,265 18,550 8,030 10,520
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,830 9,316 8,446 9,145 9,088 9,188
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,725 20,175 18,550 18,740 9,750 8,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,576 41,422 29,218 39,063 47,056 30,388
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 56,760 27,760 28,995 28,160 13,905 14,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,490 10,165 8,325 8,115 4,755 3,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,192 48,852 38,593 47,977 53,864 42,636
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,753 56,321 43,956 57,064 63,009 48,653
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.2 85.7 77.4 84.8 89.0 78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 72.6 64.6 65.1 68.4 60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.8 14.3 22.6 15.2 11.0 21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 56,570 27,670 28,900 28,160 13,910 14,250
Without total income 2,600 1,195 1,405 1,610 825 775
With total income 53,970 26,475 27,495 26,555 13,085 13,470
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.7 95.1 94.3 94.1 94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,925 3,180 4,745 4,540 1,965 2,575
$10,000 to $19,999 10,250 3,895 6,355 4,770 1,855 2,915
$20,000 to $29,999 9,195 3,830 5,370 4,185 1,725 2,465
$30,000 to $39,999 7,905 3,895 4,010 2,970 1,345 1,625
$40,000 to $49,999 6,125 3,485 2,640 2,480 1,275 1,205
$50,000 to $59,999 4,080 2,640 1,435 1,885 1,060 830
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 1,690 920 1,395 860 535
$70,000 to $79,999 1,930 1,100 825 985 675 305
$80,000 to $89,999 1,280 745 535 810 530 285
$90,000 to $99,999 780 545 230 725 455 270
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,465 425 1,800 1,345 455
$100,000 to $149,999 1,370 1,050 320 1,285 920 365
$150,000 and over 525 420 110 515 425 95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 56,570 27,670 28,900 28,160 13,910 14,250
Without after-tax income 2,585 1,190 1,395 1,600 825 775
With after-tax income 53,985 26,480 27,505 26,560 13,085 13,475
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.7 95.2 94.3 94.1 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,110 3,220 4,890 4,635 1,995 2,635
$10,000 to $19,999 10,890 4,150 6,740 4,940 1,940 3,005
$20,000 to $29,999 10,995 4,760 6,230 4,640 1,900 2,740
$30,000 to $39,999 9,265 4,965 4,305 3,445 1,650 1,795
$40,000 to $49,999 6,170 3,780 2,390 2,685 1,470 1,215
$50,000 to $59,999 3,490 2,255 1,240 1,900 1,150 755
$60,000 to $69,999 2,210 1,250 960 1,325 885 440
$70,000 to $79,999 1,150 775 375 940 625 315
$80,000 and over 1,710 1,330 380 2,055 1,475 580
$80,000 to $89,999 575 445 130 760 500 260
$90,000 to $99,999 360 285 75 435 305 130
$100,000 and over 775 600 175 855 670 185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 56,565 27,670 28,900 28,160 13,910 14,250
Without employment income 18,005 7,515 10,495 9,425 4,105 5,320
With employment income 38,565 20,155 18,405 18,735 9,805 8,930
Percentage with employment income 68.2 72.8 63.7 66.5 70.5 62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,185 2,435 2,755 3,435 1,645 1,785
$5,000 to $9,999 3,360 1,395 1,970 1,740 760 985
$10,000 to $19,999 5,795 2,625 3,165 2,605 1,190 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 5,675 2,475 3,205 2,050 845 1,205
$30,000 to $39,999 4,995 2,545 2,450 1,885 865 1,020
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,450 1,695 1,590 825 760
$50,000 to $59,999 2,830 1,900 930 1,270 750 520
$60,000 to $69,999 1,920 1,250 665 925 580 350
$70,000 to $79,999 1,605 860 750 745 530 215
$80,000 and over 3,060 2,230 825 2,495 1,825 670
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 610 395 605 425 180
$90,000 to $99,999 600 440 160 590 370 220
$100,000 and over 1,460 1,185 275 1,300 1,030 270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,540 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,036 ... ... 64,806 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,210 ... ... 59,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,115 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,444 ... ... 32,037 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,075 ... ... 30,160 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,420 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,643 ... ... 78,669 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,723 ... ... 71,078 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,555 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,745 ... ... 82,202 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,608 ... ... 71,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,095 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,973 ... ... 44,768 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,597 ... ... 38,684 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,465 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,562 ... ... 93,885 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,521 ... ... 81,413 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,535 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 630 ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 245 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,700 ... ... 510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,465 ... ... 785 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,480 ... ... 530 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,750 ... ... 640 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,590 ... ... 670 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,450 ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,380 ... ... 600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,605 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,325 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 ... ... 835 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,820 ... ... 835 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,455 ... ... 745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,870 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,505 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,485 ... ... 940 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,260 ... ... 865 ... ...
$200,000 and over 620 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,535 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 350 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 630 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 250 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,765 ... ... 530 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,645 ... ... 810 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,695 ... ... 600 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,935 ... ... 710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,850 ... ... 755 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,670 ... ... 710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,670 ... ... 655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,055 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,670 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... 980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,750 ... ... 940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 ... ... 740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,695 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,050 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 885 ... ... 695 ... ...
$150,000 and over 765 ... ... 830 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,015 ... ... 9,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,468 ... ... 78,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,556 ... ... 70,669 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,655 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,166 ... ... 72,397 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,815 ... ... 65,920 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,010 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,364 ... ... 97,611 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,046 ... ... 87,613 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,855 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,084 ... ... 45,291 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,793 ... ... 43,872 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,085 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,128 ... ... 93,614 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,120 ... ... 81,151 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,645 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,787 ... ... 91,143 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,537 ... ... 78,095 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,100 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,056 ... ... 110,036 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,127 ... ... 95,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,815 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,532 ... ... 54,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,571 ... ... 49,442 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,475 4,070 4,405 3,880 1,870 2,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,097 27,814 23,538 30,515 33,883 28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,756 25,551 22,898 28,780 31,008 27,314
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,450 4,090 4,355 3,860 1,800 2,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,252 35,469 31,170 42,528 47,080 38,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,960 30,349 27,655 36,836 39,475 34,527
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 67,770 33,300 34,470 35,520 17,650 17,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,055 20,755 22,305 20,415 9,925 10,495
In the bottom decile 7,455 3,460 3,995 4,820 2,385 2,435
In the second decile 10,190 4,675 5,510 4,170 1,955 2,210
In the third decile 9,045 4,430 4,610 3,950 1,875 2,070
In the fourth decile 8,745 4,390 4,355 3,835 1,875 1,960
In the fifth decile 7,625 3,790 3,840 3,645 1,825 1,820
In the top half of the distribution 24,715 12,545 12,170 15,105 7,725 7,375
In the sixth decile 6,945 3,495 3,445 3,410 1,715 1,695
In the seventh decile 6,325 3,215 3,105 3,285 1,685 1,600
In the eighth decile 5,225 2,655 2,570 3,055 1,555 1,505
In the ninth decile 3,880 1,975 1,900 2,770 1,410 1,365
In the top decile 2,345 1,200 1,140 2,575 1,355 1,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 32,665 33,815 29,470 14,645 14,825
0 to 17 years 13,345 6,745 6,600 6,925 3,560 3,365
0 to 5 years 4,070 2,005 2,070 2,135 1,110 1,025
18 to 64 years 40,790 20,010 20,775 16,180 7,955 8,225
65 years and over 12,345 5,910 6,440 6,365 3,130 3,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,470 5,705 6,765 3,865 1,830 2,035
0 to 17 years 3,200 1,570 1,630 1,200 630 570
0 to 5 years 1,095 550 545 435 235 200
18 to 64 years 6,370 2,940 3,425 2,010 925 1,090
65 years and over 2,905 1,195 1,710 650 275 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.5 20.0 13.1 12.5 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 24.0 23.3 24.7 17.3 17.7 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) 26.9 27.4 26.3 20.4 21.2 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 14.7 16.5 12.4 11.6 13.3
65 years and over (%) 23.5 20.2 26.6 10.2 8.8 11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,325 1,635 1,685 1,335 655 680
0 to 17 years 740 355 385 435 235 200
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 2,410 1,200 1,210 810 375 430
65 years and over 175 80 95 95 40 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.3 5.8 6.3 6.6 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.4 6.0 6.5 7.5 8.1 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 6.0 5.8 5.0 4.7 5.2
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 68,035 33,390 34,645 35,520 17,645 17,865
Official languages 67,915 33,315 34,605 35,450 17,620 17,830
English 66,230 32,525 33,700 35,440 17,615 17,825
French 17,155 7,725 9,435 915 450 470
Non-official languages 2,765 1,335 1,430 5,810 2,995 2,810
Aboriginal languages 420 200 220 3,090 1,575 1,515
Algonquian languages 420 200 220 3,080 1,570 1,515
Blackfoot 0 0 0 3,055 1,560 1,495
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Malecite 405 200 210 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,345 1,135 1,210 2,725 1,430 1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages 235 90 145 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 90 145 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 50 100 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 85 40 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 60 80 300 110 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 70 280 105 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 35 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 45 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 2,100 1,130 970
Albanian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 190 145 170 95 80
Baltic languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 175 140 170 95 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 30 15 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 35 25 15
Russian 180 90 90 50 25 20
Serbian 40 35 10 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 20 0 15 50 35 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 0 20 20 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 20 10 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 760 375 380 1,380 710 670
Afrikaans 10 0 0 25 10 20
Danish 80 25 55 45 25 15
Dutch 290 150 140 650 330 315
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 410 210 200 665 355 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 20 0 15 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 25
Greek 10 0 0 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 50 80 45 30
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 40 75 40 30
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 40 15 25 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 20 0 15 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 35 25 15 10 10 0
Kurdish 15 15 10 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 565 260 305 495 305 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20 60 35 25
Portuguese 30 15 15 20 20 0
Romanian 85 35 40 10 0 0
Spanish 425 190 235 415 250 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 0 50 35 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 65 40 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 75 40 30 75 20 55
American Sign Language 10 0 0 40 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 60 40 20 35 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 40 60 60 40 20
Chinese languages 100 40 60 65 40 25
Cantonese 10 0 0 30 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 95 40 55 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 85 55 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 75 50 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 68,035 33,390 34,650 35,515 17,645 17,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 66,390 32,640 33,745 34,405 17,175 17,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,570 6,790 6,780 8,765 4,505 4,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,820 25,850 26,970 25,645 12,665 12,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,650 750 900 1,110 480 630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 68,035 33,385 34,645 35,515 17,650 17,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,705 31,850 32,860 32,640 16,330 16,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,055 1,370 1,680 2,675 1,240 1,430
Before 1981 1,180 530 655 1,205 560 640
1981 to 1990 280 115 165 290 110 185
1991 to 2000 335 145 190 300 150 155
2001 to 2010 715 310 410 505 255 250
2001 to 2005 245 105 135 215 115 95
2006 to 2010 475 200 270 290 140 150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 275 270 375 165 210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 275 170 105 205 80 125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,055 1,370 1,680 2,670 1,245 1,430
Under 5 years 535 235 300 360 175 185
5 to 14 years 620 275 345 540 280 260
15 to 24 years 545 230 315 665 275 385
25 to 44 years 1,065 490 570 945 440 505
45 years and over 285 140 145 165 70 90
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,055 1,370 1,680 2,675 1,240 1,430
Americas 1,300 565 730 800 340 465
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 15 85 50 35
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,175 505 670 650 255 395
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 25 40 15 25
Europe 1,185 565 620 1,355 645 710
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 15 10 10 0
France 25 10 15 10 10 10
Germany 190 70 120 140 60 80
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 40 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 0 10 0 0
Italy 15 10 10 20 15 10
Netherlands 260 155 110 390 200 190
Poland 25 10 15 25 10 10
Portugal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 55 30 30 10 0 0
Russian Federation 45 20 30 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 380 190 195 495 210 285
Other places of birth in Europe 100 35 65 190 100 90
Africa 120 40 80 75 40 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 45 15 25
Other places of birth in Africa 75 25 45 30 25 10
Asia 425 185 240 390 180 210
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 20 35 25 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 45 25 20 55 30 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 25 15 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 120 35 80 230 85 140
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 20 10 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 85 40 40 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 60 40 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 275 265 375 165 215
Americas 90 45 40 125 55 75
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 35 35 95 45 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 220 120 100 50 20 30
France 10 10 0 10 0 10
Germany 25 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 25 20 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 20 35 35 10 20
Africa 25 10 15 15 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 210 100 110 185 85 100
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 15 10 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 20 15 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 70 20 50 170 70 95
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 68,035 33,385 34,645 35,520 17,650 17,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,715 1,730 1,980 3,165 1,470 1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,970 2,415 2,555 5,515 2,815 2,700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 59,345 29,240 30,110 26,835 13,365 13,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,925 865 1,060 1,535 710 830
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,190 580 615 825 405 420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 505 370 130 315 215 100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 685 210 480 515 190 320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 670 240 425 615 240 370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 65 40 20 50 35 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 30 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 68,035 33,390 34,645 35,520 17,645 17,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,250 1,565 1,685 7,855 3,850 4,005
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,090 1,520 1,570 7,840 3,840 4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,310 1,085 1,220 7,125 3,490 3,635
Métis 755 415 340 710 350 365
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 140 35 105 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 64,785 31,825 32,965 27,660 13,795 13,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 68,035 33,390 34,650 35,520 17,650 17,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,005 940 1,065 7,005 3,445 3,560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 66,035 32,445 33,585 28,515 14,205 14,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 68,035 33,390 34,650 35,515 17,650 17,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,445 725 720 6,375 3,150 3,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,430 720 710 6,365 3,145 3,220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,275 630 645 6,320 3,115 3,205
Métis single ancestry 140 85 55 45 35 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 15 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,245 1,510 1,735 1,935 965 970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,150 1,455 1,690 1,865 935 925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,450 1,180 1,270 1,180 580 600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 650 245 405 680 350 325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 55 45 70 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 55 45 75 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 63,345 31,155 32,190 27,210 13,535 13,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 68,035 33,385 34,645 35,520 17,645 17,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,045 515 530 925 425 500
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 55 130 60 70
Chinese 130 45 90 80 40 35
Black 320 175 140 45 25 20
Filipino 160 65 95 330 110 215
Latin American 95 55 40 75 40 35
Arab 65 20 50 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 30 15 45 30 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 55 25 25
Japanese 0 0 0 50 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 75 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 10 40 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 66,995 32,875 34,115 34,595 17,220 17,370
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 68,035 33,390 34,650 35,520 17,650 17,870
North American Aboriginal origins 4,695 2,235 2,460 8,305 4,115 4,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,840 1,870 1,970 7,580 3,730 3,850
Inuit 60 30 30 10 0 0
Métis 905 385 520 795 415 385
Other North American origins 38,385 18,850 19,535 9,095 4,605 4,495
Acadian 660 290 370 40 10 30
American 1,025 490 535 1,580 790 785
Canadian 37,545 18,440 19,105 8,165 4,140 4,020
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 10 35 20 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 40,935 20,045 20,885 24,285 12,065 12,225
British Isles origins 32,665 16,005 16,665 16,990 8,315 8,680
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 19,055 9,265 9,785 11,545 5,590 5,960
Irish 13,535 6,470 7,060 5,090 2,365 2,725
Manx 10 10 0 10 0 10
Scottish 14,110 6,865 7,245 7,185 3,405 3,785
Welsh 1,310 660 645 875 440 440
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,135 560 570 750 385 365
French origins 11,270 5,410 5,860 2,790 1,305 1,485
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,265 5,410 5,855 2,780 1,300 1,490
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,645 2,790 2,855 9,645 4,845 4,800
Austrian 80 50 30 275 100 170
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 75 70 220 85 140
Dutch 2,255 1,165 1,090 2,995 1,485 1,510
Flemish 20 15 10 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,385 1,635 1,755 6,465 3,310 3,150
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 150 65 85 605 275 325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,530 780 755 4,535 2,195 2,335
Danish 960 485 480 1,540 785 750
Finnish 75 45 30 145 85 55
Icelandic 15 10 10 215 95 120
Norwegian 235 130 105 1,530 685 840
Swedish 170 85 90 1,490 715 775
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 35 65 145 70 65
Eastern European origins 1,165 545 625 3,765 1,835 1,930
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 0 10
Byelorussian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Czech 30 15 15 225 145 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 105 40 65
Estonian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 130 65 70 720 360 365
Latvian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Lithuanian 50 30 20 20 15 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 335 135 195 870 435 430
Romanian 110 50 60 145 55 90
Russian 300 125 175 725 330 400
Slovak 10 10 0 100 55 45
Ukrainian 320 165 155 1,425 675 750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 1,135 565 570 1,180 605 570
Albanian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 30 35 75 55 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 30 60 95 40 50
Italian 660 300 355 705 355 350
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 65 40 25 20
Serbian 40 35 10 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 20 0 15
Spanish 110 70 45 205 100 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 25 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 190 105 80 185 100 80
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 125 65 60 25 20 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 135 80 60
Caribbean origins 175 110 65 30 10 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 0 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 95 60 30 20 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 80 115 210 115 100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 25 0 25 10 0 0
Colombian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 80 30 45 110 75 35
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 300 120 185 90 45 45
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 125 40 85 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Libyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 0 10 65 30 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 70 30 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 160 80 90 15 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 70 80 20 10 10
Asian origins 810 385 425 785 350 440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 285 140 145 50 35 20
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 10 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 30 10 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 10 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 80 80 30 20 10
Palestinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 130 70 60 160 80 80
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 115 55 55 145 75 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 10 10 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 10 10 10 10
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 375 170 205 560 215 340
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 135 45 90 140 60 70
Filipino 180 80 95 320 105 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 15 10 0 70 15 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 55 25 25
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 10 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 10 20 20 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 10 25 20 10
Oceania origins 45 20 25 205 120 90
Australian 15 0 10 100 55 45
New Zealander 10 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 15 0 10 105 60 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 75 40 35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 25 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,555 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Owner 23,000 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Renter 5,345 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Band housing 215 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,560 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Condominium 510 ... ... 300 ... ...
Not condominium 28,045 ... ... 13,080 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,555 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,390 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,865 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,495 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,555 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,665 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 rooms 5,240 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
6 rooms 5,160 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
7 rooms 4,245 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,240 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,555 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,385 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 175 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,560 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Suitable 27,815 ... ... 12,660 ... ...
Not suitable 745 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,560 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
1960 or before 7,170 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,800 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,485 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,760 ... ... 635 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,065 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,245 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,555 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,690 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,870 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,560 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,945 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 335 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,560 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
15 to 24 years 655 ... ... 300 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,200 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,480 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,565 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,500 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,885 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,530 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
85 years and over 745 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 27,590 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 23,750 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,835 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,470 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,405 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.0 ... ... 52.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.6 ... ... 14.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 616 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 770 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 128,640 ... ... 250,810 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,331 ... ... 308,466 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,275 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.1 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.3 ... ... 33.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 657 ... ... 892 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,755 27,760 29,000 28,160 13,905 14,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,575 6,825 5,750 6,445 3,530 2,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,040 8,745 9,300 8,005 3,725 4,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,145 12,190 13,950 13,710 6,655 7,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,480 3,965 1,520 3,335 2,470 870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,025 1,825 1,200 1,310 760 550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,455 2,135 315 2,025 1,705 320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,895 4,760 7,135 5,845 2,105 3,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 980 345 635 825 315 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,790 3,120 4,665 3,700 1,770 1,930
Bachelor's degree 5,655 2,190 3,470 2,675 1,200 1,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 490 165 325 210 80 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 90 110 170 130 45
Master's degree 1,250 565 690 555 295 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 115 75 85 60 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,070 18,140 18,925 16,850 8,230 8,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,055 3,085 1,965 2,615 1,545 1,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,285 6,105 6,185 4,800 2,185 2,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,730 8,950 10,775 9,435 4,495 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,770 2,700 1,070 2,255 1,705 550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,100 1,245 855 870 520 345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,670 1,455 215 1,385 1,185 200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,135 3,655 5,485 4,145 1,475 2,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 255 415 435 175 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,145 2,340 3,805 2,600 1,140 1,460
Bachelor's degree 4,520 1,720 2,800 1,890 800 1,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 370 105 265 150 45 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 60 95 130 90 45
Master's degree 960 380 580 385 170 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 80 60 50 40 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,755 27,760 29,000 28,160 13,905 14,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,615 15,570 15,045 14,450 7,250 7,200
Education 2,420 625 1,800 1,460 505 950
13. Education 2,420 620 1,800 1,460 510 955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 440 100 335 285 85 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 35 25 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 375 60 315 265 75 190
Humanities 990 435 555 445 230 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 40 15 20
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 65 70 15 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 60 180 190 90 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 35 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 345 215 130 65 50 15
54. History 125 60 65 60 40 20
55. French language and literature/letters 60 15 45 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,835 430 1,400 980 245 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 25 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 60 90 80 15 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 25 480 370 15 355
22. Legal professions and studies 355 100 260 100 15 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 25 10 10 0
42. Psychology 340 45 295 150 40 110
45. Social sciences 435 195 240 225 130 90
Business, management and public administration 5,465 1,375 4,085 2,260 705 1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 535 75 455 255 75 185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,905 1,290 3,615 2,000 640 1,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 240 270 300 150 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 225 85 140 135 65 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 70 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 85 60 25 75 50 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 30 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 505 240 220 110 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 685 490 200 160 95 70
25. Library science 30 0 30 35 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,485 6,220 265 3,170 2,960 210
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 15 40 10 30
14. Engineering 605 545 65 175 160 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 985 875 105 495 435 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,885 1,855 25 915 885 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,120 2,085 40 1,110 1,065 45
48. Precision production 870 845 20 425 400 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 880 215 845 650 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 530 385 145 680 540 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 560 490 70 155 105 50
Health and related fields 4,175 420 3,750 2,735 510 2,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 80 155 105 45 65
51. Health professions and related programs 3,900 320 3,580 2,580 430 2,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 50 35 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,985 965 1,020 1,020 500 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,095 170 930 595 125 475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 370 305 65 185 145 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 500 470 30 245 230 15
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,070 18,140 18,925 16,855 8,225 8,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,340 9,195 8,145 7,420 3,735 3,685
Education 1,570 360 1,215 835 260 580
13. Education 1,575 360 1,215 835 260 575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 80 250 220 70 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 25 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 275 55 220 200 65 145
Humanities 720 290 435 335 160 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 30 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 85 20 60 65 15 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 25 145 155 70 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 25 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 160 90 40 40 0
54. History 85 40 50 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,530 330 1,200 720 145 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 60 85 50 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 380 10 370 295 15 285
22. Legal professions and studies 315 65 250 85 0 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 280 30 250 100 15 85
45. Social sciences 375 160 215 150 75 80
Business, management and public administration 4,285 1,075 3,210 1,565 450 1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 65 405 185 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,810 1,005 2,805 1,375 405 970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 380 160 225 200 95 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 65 115 95 45 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 45 15 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 65 40 20 45 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 30 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 675 465 215 160 70 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 625 450 180 115 60 55
25. Library science 30 0 25 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,740 4,520 220 2,140 2,000 140
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 10 25 10 25
14. Engineering 500 435 60 125 120 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 755 660 95 315 270 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,395 1,375 20 645 615 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,495 1,475 20 750 720 35
48. Precision production 570 565 10 280 270 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 775 580 190 620 465 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 260 130 485 365 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 315 60 135 100 35
Health and related fields 3,120 345 2,775 1,895 360 1,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 75 95 85 25 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,915 250 2,665 1,780 320 1,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,595 755 845 750 420 335
12. Personal and culinary services 880 105 770 380 95 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 225 50 160 125 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 400 25 205 195 0
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,760 27,760 28,995 28,160 13,910 14,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,615 15,570 15,045 14,450 7,250 7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,145 12,190 13,955 13,710 6,655 7,055
Location of study inside Canada 24,440 11,415 13,030 11,960 5,790 6,170
Same as province or territory of residence 20,195 9,430 10,765 10,000 4,900 5,100
Different than province or territory of residence 4,245 1,980 2,265 1,965 890 1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,700 775 925 1,745 865 885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 940 395 545 1,155 570 585
Philippines 65 15 50 110 35 70
India 35 15 20 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 40 60 170 85 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 15 0 0 0
France 20 15 0 10 10 10
Other 510 280 230 300 160 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,070 18,145 18,925 16,855 8,225 8,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,340 9,195 8,150 7,415 3,735 3,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,730 8,955 10,775 9,435 4,495 4,940
Location of study inside Canada 18,420 8,395 10,025 8,385 4,045 4,340
Same as province or territory of residence 15,100 6,900 8,200 7,125 3,480 3,650
Different than province or territory of residence 3,315 1,495 1,820 1,255 565 690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,310 555 750 1,045 450 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 695 255 440 660 270 385
Philippines 60 15 50 95 35 60
India 25 15 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 35 70 20 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other 435 230 200 205 105 100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 56,760 27,760 29,000 28,160 13,910 14,255
In the labour force 34,950 18,305 16,640 17,010 9,205 7,805
Employed 31,020 15,810 15,210 15,640 8,340 7,300
Unemployed 3,930 2,500 1,435 1,370 865 505
Not in the labour force 21,810 9,450 12,355 11,150 4,705 6,450
Participation rate 61.6 65.9 57.4 60.4 66.2 54.8
Employment rate 54.7 57.0 52.4 55.5 60.0 51.2
Unemployment rate 11.2 13.7 8.6 8.1 9.4 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 56,760 27,760 28,995 28,160 13,905 14,255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,750 8,255 11,495 9,780 4,065 5,715
Worked 37,005 19,505 17,505 18,380 9,840 8,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,915 10,440 8,480 8,735 5,170 3,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,085 9,065 9,020 9,640 4,675 4,970
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.4 41.5 41.8 42.4 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 34,945 18,310 16,640 17,010 9,205 7,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 235 360 350 205 140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 34,355 18,070 16,275 16,660 9,000 7,665
Employee 30,625 15,660 14,970 13,140 6,750 6,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,725 2,410 1,310 3,525 2,250 1,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 34,950 18,310 16,640 17,010 9,205 7,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 230 365 345 205 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 34,350 18,075 16,275 16,665 9,000 7,660
0 Management occupations 3,355 2,170 1,185 2,715 1,780 935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,705 1,180 3,530 1,950 450 1,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,715 1,305 415 500 380 120
3 Health occupations 2,395 280 2,110 1,360 265 1,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,915 925 2,990 1,810 580 1,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 470 205 270 315 105 215
6 Sales and service occupations 6,800 2,370 4,430 3,115 1,220 1,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,935 6,575 360 2,975 2,775 195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,035 1,590 445 1,320 965 360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,030 1,485 545 590 470 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 34,945 18,310 16,640 17,005 9,205 7,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 235 360 350 205 140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 34,350 18,070 16,280 16,660 9,000 7,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,855 2,120 735 2,385 1,600 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 175 170 0 565 480 85
22 Utilities 380 280 100 105 100 0
23 Construction 2,930 2,625 305 1,525 1,380 145
31-33 Manufacturing 3,750 2,725 1,020 830 645 190
41 Wholesale trade 910 720 195 455 350 105
44-45 Retail trade 3,920 1,820 2,095 1,440 650 790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,495 1,825 665 705 510 195
51 Information and cultural industries 545 310 235 135 60 75
52 Finance and insurance 795 210 580 365 55 310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 145 145 175 110 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,300 670 635 660 300 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 20 15 10 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,095 530 570 560 345 215
61 Educational services 2,435 650 1,780 1,315 400 915
62 Health care and social assistance 4,345 500 3,845 2,475 475 2,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 345 180 160 450 240 200
72 Accommodation and food services 1,825 470 1,355 835 275 560
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,595 855 740 710 425 285
91 Public administration 2,340 1,250 1,090 955 585 370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 31,015 15,810 15,210 15,640 8,340 7,305
Worked at home 2,180 1,135 1,040 2,735 1,465 1,265
Worked outside Canada 140 70 65 80 65 10
No fixed workplace address 4,215 3,215 1,000 2,115 1,690 425
Worked at usual place 24,480 11,385 13,100 10,710 5,115 5,600
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 24,480 11,385 13,095 10,715 5,115 5,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,960 3,420 3,540 5,350 2,410 2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,890 6,240 7,650 3,025 1,360 1,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,295 1,485 1,810 2,200 1,225 975
Commute to a different province or territory 335 230 105 135 115 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 28,700 14,600 14,100 12,830 6,805 6,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,425 13,095 12,330 10,935 5,830 5,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,805 725 1,085 600 325 280
Public transit 235 115 120 160 105 50
Walked 755 400 355 885 405 475
Bicycle 10 10 0 65 35 35
Other method 465 255 215 180 110 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 28,700 14,600 14,100 12,825 6,805 6,025
Less than 15 minutes 11,740 5,575 6,165 6,080 2,930 3,155
15 to 29 minutes 9,845 5,045 4,805 3,080 1,495 1,585
30 to 44 minutes 4,725 2,565 2,160 1,935 1,165 770
45 to 59 minutes 1,245 605 640 690 430 260
60 minutes and over 1,145 810 335 1,045 790 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 28,700 14,600 14,100 12,825 6,805 6,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,985 1,440 550 825 635 190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,470 3,460 2,005 2,275 1,485 795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,545 5,155 5,385 3,800 2,075 1,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,885 1,805 3,080 3,335 1,460 1,875
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,075 695 1,380 1,225 475 745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,740 2,045 1,700 1,370 680 690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 38,135 19,990 18,140 19,015 10,140 8,875
Single responses 36,940 19,415 17,530 18,895 10,100 8,800
Official languages 36,895 19,395 17,505 18,830 10,070 8,765
English 32,800 17,355 15,440 18,805 10,050 8,750
French 4,105 2,035 2,065 25 15 15
Non-official languages 45 20 25 65 30 35
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 45 25 20
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 45 30 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 45 25 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 15 20 20 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,190 575 615 115 40 70
English and French 1,160 565 600 10 10 0
English and non-official language 20 15 10 110 40 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 38,130 19,990 18,145 19,015 10,140 8,870
None 32,850 17,475 15,375 18,020 9,655 8,365
English 2,855 1,395 1,450 50 25 25
French 2,220 1,010 1,210 95 45 55
Non-official language 205 105 100 840 410 425
Aboriginal 75 25 45 700 340 360
Non-Aboriginal 125 75 50 145 75 70
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 15 10 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 67,460 33,125 34,330 35,065 17,395 17,665
Non-movers 61,165 30,070 31,095 31,250 15,530 15,720
Movers 6,295 3,055 3,240 3,810 1,865 1,945
Non-migrants 2,985 1,480 1,505 1,510 725 790
Migrants 3,305 1,575 1,730 2,300 1,145 1,155
Internal migrants 3,000 1,450 1,550 2,140 1,085 1,050
Intraprovincial migrants 2,215 1,045 1,165 1,835 970 865
Interprovincial migrants 785 405 385 300 115 185
External migrants 305 120 180 165 65 105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 64,500 31,620 32,880 33,245 16,480 16,770
Non-movers 47,185 23,525 23,660 22,735 11,295 11,435
Movers 17,315 8,095 9,220 10,510 5,180 5,330
Non-migrants 8,665 4,050 4,615 4,220 2,080 2,140
Migrants 8,650 4,050 4,600 6,285 3,100 3,190
Internal migrants 8,000 3,690 4,305 5,750 2,860 2,890
Intraprovincial migrants 5,690 2,605 3,085 4,725 2,375 2,350
Interprovincial migrants 2,310 1,085 1,225 1,025 485 535
External migrants 650 360 295 540 235 305

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Division No. 3, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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