Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Brooks [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Brooks Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	24,662	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	23,430	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	9,135	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	8,511	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	5,931.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	24,660	12,735	11,925
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	5,600	2,905	2,695
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,890	990	895
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,935	1,000	930
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	1,775	910	870
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	16,205	8,475	7,725
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	1,725	910	815
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,365	750	610
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,425	700	720
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,815	915	895
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,995	1,040	960
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	1,885	1,020	860
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	1,660	880	775
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,550	770	780
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	1,530	825	700
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	1,255	655	600
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	2,855	1,355	1,500
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	1,010	520	485
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	705	345	360
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	450	215	235
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	320	140	180
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	370	130	245
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	215	85	130
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	115	35	80
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	40	10	30
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	22.7	22.8	22.6
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	65.7	66.5	64.8
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	11.6	10.6	12.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.5	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	36.3	35.8	36.8
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	36.0	35.9	36.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	8,515	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	5,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	1,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	390	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	795	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	8,510	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	1,380	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	1,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	23,410	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	19,060	9,830	9,225
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	12,070	6,180	5,885
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	10,395	5,345	5,045
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,670	835	835
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	6,995	3,655	3,345
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	4,690	2,780	1,910
Separated	1,715	790	930	505	245	260
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	945	465	485
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	850	160	685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	6,480	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	1,230	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	6,475	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	5,595	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	4,755	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	880	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	680	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	5,595	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	2,535	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	3,060	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	970	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	3,455	2,155	1,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	8,510	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	6,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	2,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	3,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	2,185	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	455	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	24,510	12,680	11,830
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	23,320	12,110	11,210
French only	1,655	770	890	60	30	30
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	670	350	320
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	460	190	270
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	24,510	12,680	11,830
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	23,660	12,265	11,395
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	295	160	135
English and French	160	75	80	105	65	40
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	450	190	260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	350	195	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	1.4	1.5	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	24,505	12,680	11,830
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	23,955	12,380	11,575
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	17,475	8,935	8,540
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	17,220	8,805	8,420
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	250	130	120
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	6,480	3,445	3,035
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	6,465	3,445	3,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	1,370	770	600
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	200
Somali	0	0	0	555	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	360	195	165
Amharic	5	5	0	95	50	45
Arabic	55	25	30	205	110	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	1,090	560	530
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	140	70	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	830	420	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	30	25	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	3,075	1,645	1,430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	125	60	60
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	125	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	10	10
Russian	150	80	70	30	10	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	2,070	1,080	990
Afrikaans	5	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	45	15	25	20	15	10
Dutch	190	105	85	115	60	55
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	1,875	985	895
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	210	125	85
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	180	105	75
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	75	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	15	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	665	370	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	10	10	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	10	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	635	350	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	55	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	165	85	80
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	65	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	285	140	145
Chinese languages	85	40	45	285	140	145
Cantonese	15	10	10	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	50	20	30
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	550	260	295	555	300	260
English and French	400	190	215	40	20	20
English and non-official language	115	55	60	470	245	225
French and non-official language	20	5	15	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	24,510	12,680	11,830
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	23,215	11,990	11,225
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	18,935	9,695	9,240
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	18,800	9,630	9,170
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	135	70	65
Non-official languages	745	410	340	4,275	2,285	1,990
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	4,275	2,285	1,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,150	655	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	385
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	385	205	175
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	240	130	110
Amharic	5	5	5	80	40	35
Arabic	25	10	10	125	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	605	325	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	20	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	510	275	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	1,980	1,035	940
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	45	20	25
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	15	5	10
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	1,250	620	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	1,195	600	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	165	100	65
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	135	85	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	60	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	60	30	25
Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	515	290	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	5	5
Spanish	55	25	20	505	285	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Dinka	0	0	0	90	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	205	105	100
Chinese languages	60	25	30	205	105	100
Cantonese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	170	85	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	1,295	695	600
English and French	420	205	215	35	20	10
English and non-official language	270	140	125	1,215	650	565
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	24,510	12,680	11,830
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	21,460	11,085	10,375
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	1,665	860	800
French	1,935	870	1,065	120	60	65
Non-official language	760	355	395	1,200	635	570
Aboriginal	225	95	125	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	1,190	625	565
English and French	10	5	0	15	15	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	30	20	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	18,035	9,385	8,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	17,025	8,880	8,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	41,055	48,301	30,931
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	17,025	8,880	8,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	36,548	42,489	28,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	15,830	8,530	7,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	40,178	47,394	28,838
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	10,225	4,270	5,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	5,035	4,280	5,297
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	14,205	7,795	6,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	39,426	45,744	28,198
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	18,040	9,385	8,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	16,995	8,780	8,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	51,941	65,883	37,060
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	17,000	8,775	8,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	43,306	53,479	32,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	15,870	8,470	7,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	50,961	64,789	35,140
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	10,130	4,175	5,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	7,319	7,070	7,493
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	14,205	7,770	6,435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	45,910	56,971	32,553
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	18,040	9,390	8,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	6,655	4,110	2,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	48,631	57,321	41,821
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	60,193	68,638	46,563
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	91.3	94.4	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	75.6	78.1	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	8.7	5.5	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	18,035	9,385	8,650
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	1,015	505	510
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	17,025	8,885	8,140
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	94.4	94.7	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,980	670	1,310
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	2,065	770	1,295
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	2,145	810	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	2,060	890	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	2,655	1,470	1,190
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	1,445	855	585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	1,080	715	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	795	570	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	640	470	170
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	565	390	175
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	1,600	1,275	325
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,130	880	255
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	465	390	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	18,040	9,390	8,650
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	1,010	505	510
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	17,025	8,885	8,140
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	94.4	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	2,035	690	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	2,170	815	1,360
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	2,535	970	1,565
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	3,005	1,505	1,500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	2,415	1,395	1,015
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,470	975	495
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	985	700	280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	775	550	225
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	1,640	1,280	360
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	510	365	150
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	365	280	85
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	760	635	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	18,040	9,385	8,650
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	3,830	1,595	2,240
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	14,205	7,795	6,410
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	78.7	83.1	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	1,475	615	860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	940	390	550
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	1,625	660	965
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	1,630	630	995
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	1,540	695	845
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	2,225	1,305	920
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	1,085	685	400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	835	595	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	630	485	145
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	2,220	1,730	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	530	400	130
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	485	320	165
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	1,200	1,010	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	8,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	84,907	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	74,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	43,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	38,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	6,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	95,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	82,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	103,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	86,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	53,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	44,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	6,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	116,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	96,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	8,510	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	3,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	8,510	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	2,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	1,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	600	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	780	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	6,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	92,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	87,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	76,446	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	3,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	107,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	92,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	820	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	48,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	46,299	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	6,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	114,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	94,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	117,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	96,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	3,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	127,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	105,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	58,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	52,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	3,030	1,915	1,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	41,390	43,584	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	36,709	38,912	31,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,990	1,925	1,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	49,030	51,721	44,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	41,549	43,281	38,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	23,410	12,165	11,240
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	11,545	5,905	5,645
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	1,525	770	755
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	2,100	990	1,110
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	2,440	1,230	1,205
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	2,615	1,345	1,275
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	2,880	1,570	1,305
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	11,865	6,265	5,595
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	2,560	1,345	1,220
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	2,540	1,320	1,215
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	2,265	1,190	1,075
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	2,425	1,290	1,135
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	2,070	1,125	950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	23,410	12,170	11,240
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	6,440	3,335	3,105
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	14,610	7,660	6,955
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	2,365	1,175	1,190
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	2,305	1,095	1,215
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	920	475	450
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	365	180	180
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	1,170	525	645
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	220	95	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	9.8	9.0	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	14.3	14.2	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	17.0	16.2	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	8.0	6.9	9.3
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	9.3	8.1	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	1,015	535	480
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	345	180	165
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	140	75	60
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	620	330	295
65 years and over	175	80	95	50	25	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	5.4	5.4	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	6.5	6.8	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.2	4.3	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	23,410	12,165	11,240
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	23,035	12,035	10,995
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	22,970	11,995	10,980
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	705	410	295
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	6,595	3,475	3,120
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	6,590	3,480	3,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	1,545	895	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	610	395
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	510	360	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	610	335	275
Amharic	0	0	0	170	95	75
Arabic	150	50	100	380	210	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	120	75	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	1,400	705	695
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	10	85	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	40	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	1,285	635	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	15	10	10
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	2,740	1,440	1,305
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	170	90	85
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	175	90	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Russian	180	90	90	85	40	50
Serbian	40	35	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	1,525	765	755
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	80	25	55	35	20	15
Dutch	290	150	140	165	85	80
Frisian	0	10	0	15	10	10
German	410	210	200	1,170	595	570
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	40	60
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	220	120	100
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	40	15	25	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	125	60	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	35	25	15	40	25	15
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	830	475	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	10	10	0
Spanish	425	190	235	815	460	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	85	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	285	155	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	165	85	80
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	75	40	30	25	15	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	280	120	160
Chinese languages	100	40	60	280	120	165
Cantonese	10	0	0	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	180	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	40	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	23,410	12,170	11,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	20,190	10,480	9,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	5,690	3,020	2,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	14,500	7,455	7,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	3,220	1,690	1,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	23,410	12,170	11,240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	17,795	9,200	8,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	5,240	2,735	2,505
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	480	265	205
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	330	160	170
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	480	240	240
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	1,610	840	770
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	545	270	275
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	1,065	570	495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	2,345	1,225	1,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	375	230	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	5,240	2,740	2,505
Under 5 years	535	235	300	610	295	320
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	1,020	545	480
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	1,000	500	500
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	2,315	1,275	1,035
45 years and over	285	140	145	290	120	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	5,240	2,740	2,505
Americas	1,300	565	730	1,085	515	575
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	285	135	145
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	510	270	240
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	140	50	90
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	75	20	55
Europe	1,185	565	620	595	330	265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	10	0	10
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	100	65	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	10	10	10
Italy	15	10	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	120	55	55
Poland	25	10	15	10	10	10
Portugal	10	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	30	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	135	65	70
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	65	40	30
Africa	120	40	80	1,705	995	705
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	20	10	15	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	255	250
Kenya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	425	310	110
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	585	330	255
Asia	425	185	240	1,840	890	945
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	110	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	20	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	120	35	80	1,230	610	620
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	135	60	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	15	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	2,345	1,225	1,120
Americas	90	45	40	365	165	200
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	225	100	130
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	95	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	220	120	100	95	40	50
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	40	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	10	10
Africa	25	10	15	900	570	330
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	20	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	150
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	340	250	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	115	75	40
Asia	210	100	110	980	450	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	50	895	420	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	23,410	12,165	11,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	5,715	3,010	2,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	3,925	1,995	1,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	13,770	7,165	6,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	4,790	2,475	2,315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	2,160	1,125	1,035
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	755	580	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	1,400	545	855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	1,065	410	655
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	1,545	935	615
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	23,410	12,165	11,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	790	360	435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	285	105	180
Métis	755	415	340	500	255	245
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	22,620	11,810	10,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	23,410	12,170	11,245
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	225	75	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	23,180	12,090	11,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	23,410	12,170	11,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	155	55	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	150	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	80	25	60
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	70	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	995	485	510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	950	465	485
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	500	245	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	435	215	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	40	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	22,265	11,630	10,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	23,410	12,170	11,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	5,360	2,915	2,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	325	175	155
Chinese	130	45	90	320	150	175
Black	320	175	140	1,995	1,155	840
Filipino	160	65	95	1,430	720	710
Latin American	95	55	40	630	350	285
Arab	65	20	50	65	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	180	100	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	65	35	35
Korean	20	15	10	50	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	120	85	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	55	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	115	65	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	18,055	9,250	8,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	23,410	12,170	11,245
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	1,150	535	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	625	285	345
Inuit	60	30	30	20	10	15
Métis	905	385	520	545	260	285
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	6,615	3,510	3,105
Acadian	660	290	370	0	0	0
American	1,025	490	535	550	265	280
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	6,240	3,335	2,905
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	14,545	7,400	7,145
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	8,560	4,295	4,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	5,140	2,540	2,600
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	3,230	1,620	1,610
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	3,725	1,875	1,850
Welsh	1,310	660	645	380	165	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	330	180	150
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	1,820	945	875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	1,820	945	875
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	6,645	3,230	3,410
Austrian	80	50	30	155	70	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	175	80	95
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	1,135	600	535
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	5,485	2,640	2,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	350	170	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	2,255	1,175	1,080
Danish	960	485	480	555	250	310
Finnish	75	45	30	95	45	45
Icelandic	15	10	10	125	90	40
Norwegian	235	130	105	1,120	605	520
Swedish	170	85	90	555	265	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	75	50	30
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	3,055	1,530	1,530
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	150	45	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	45	25
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	415	190	225
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	710	355	360
Romanian	110	50	60	110	55	55
Russian	300	125	175	840	395	445
Slovak	10	10	0	80	55	20
Ukrainian	320	165	155	1,155	590	565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	15	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	535	255	280
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	25	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	10	0	10
Italian	660	300	355	295	160	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	10	10	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	110	70	45	130	45	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	110	70	45
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	80	40	30
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	930	520	415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	15	10	0
Colombian	45	15	25	305	145	155
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	425	255	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	70	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	10	15
African origins	300	120	185	2,240	1,290	955
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	285	145	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	45	35
North African origins	125	40	85	455	260	195
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Egyptian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Libyan	70	25	45	20	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	355	195	155
Tunisian	10	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	1,385	820	565
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	300	200	95
South African	10	0	0	55	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	330	220	105
Other African origins	160	80	90	145	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	140	70	70
Asian origins	810	385	425	2,685	1,385	1,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	85	40	40
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	15	0	15
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	235	125	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	60	45
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	2,210	1,130	1,075
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	160	90	65
Chinese	135	45	90	370	175	195
Filipino	180	80	95	1,435	720	710
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	175	120	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	65	25	40
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	70	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	65	35	35
Oceania origins	45	20	25	70	20	45
Australian	15	0	10	45	10	30
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	6,170	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	2,345	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	8,510	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	505	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	8,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	390	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	2,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	1,465	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	1,475	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	1,225	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	1,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	8,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	8,515	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	8,025	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	8,510	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	1,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	3,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	1,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	1,535	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	760	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	8,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	8,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	8,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	3,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	8,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	275	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	2,020	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	1,565	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	970	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	7,995	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	6,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	5,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,196	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	259,640	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	294,230	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	2,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	993	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	18,040	9,390	8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	4,915	2,765	2,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	6,050	3,155	2,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	7,080	3,465	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,850	1,445	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	595	335	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	1,255	1,115	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	2,930	975	1,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	415	210	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	1,885	830	1,050
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	1,430	570	865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	120	55	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	70	60	15
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	225	135	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	30	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	12,785	6,630	6,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	2,635	1,465	1,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	4,415	2,345	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	5,730	2,825	2,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,460	1,165	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	440	250	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	1,025	915	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	2,330	795	1,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	315	180	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	1,625	680	940
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,250	470	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	100	45	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	65	50	15
Master's degree	960	380	580	195	105	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	18,040	9,385	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	10,965	5,920	5,040
Education	2,420	625	1,800	710	215	500
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	715	215	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	95	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	75	20	55
Humanities	990	435	555	210	135	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	75	55	20
54. History	125	60	65	25	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	450	115	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	25	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	110	20	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	20	10	10
42. Psychology	340	45	295	60	20	45
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	105	60	45
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	1,255	300	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	90	0	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	1,170	295	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	135	45	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	85	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	40	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	150	70	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	105	55	50
25. Library science	30	0	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	1,920	1,845	70
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	185	175	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	335	305	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	445	445	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	610	595	15
48. Precision production	870	845	20	330	315	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	415	265	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	340	225	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	70	40	35
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	1,235	205	1,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	65	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	1,150	150	1,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	500	230	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	305	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	40	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	155	150	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	12,785	6,635	6,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	7,050	3,810	3,245
Education	1,570	360	1,215	540	150	385
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	540	150	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	70	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	60	10	50
Humanities	720	290	435	155	100	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	50	40	15
54. History	85	40	50	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	405	105	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	95	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	15	0	10
42. Psychology	280	30	250	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	100	60	40
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	1,050	270	785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	75	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	975	260	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	125	45	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	90	25	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	35	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	120	60	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	90	50	40
25. Library science	30	0	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	1,565	1,500	65
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	170	160	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	265	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	375	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	465	450	15
48. Precision production	570	565	10	280	265	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	325	180	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	255	140	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	70	40	30
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	975	180	800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	910	135	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	410	210	200
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	245	55	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	145	140	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	18,040	9,385	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	10,965	5,920	5,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	7,075	3,465	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	5,785	2,780	3,005
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	4,340	2,130	2,210
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	1,450	655	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	1,290	685	605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	140	85	50
Philippines	65	15	50	485	210	275
India	35	15	20	50	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	30	15	20
France	20	15	0	0	10	0
Other	510	280	230	550	320	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	12,780	6,630	6,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	7,050	3,810	3,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	5,730	2,820	2,910
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	4,550	2,210	2,340
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	3,385	1,685	1,700
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	1,165	525	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	1,185	610	570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	90	45	40
Philippines	60	15	50	480	205	270
India	25	15	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	30	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	435	230	200	505	295	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	18,040	9,390	8,650
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	13,140	7,445	5,695
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	11,955	6,655	5,305
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	1,180	795	385
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	4,900	1,945	2,960
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	72.8	79.3	65.8
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	66.3	70.9	61.3
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	9.0	10.7	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	18,040	9,390	8,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	4,185	1,660	2,525
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	13,855	7,730	6,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	6,905	4,280	2,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	6,945	3,450	3,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	13,140	7,445	5,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	230	130	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	12,905	7,320	5,590
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	10,840	5,985	4,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	2,070	1,335	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	13,140	7,450	5,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	230	125	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	12,910	7,315	5,590
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	1,545	1,050	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	1,425	255	1,170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	410	305	105
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	565	105	460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	975	240	735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	150	40	110
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	2,440	840	1,600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	2,280	2,155	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	1,250	1,065	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	1,870	1,260	610
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	13,140	7,450	5,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	230	125	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	12,910	7,320	5,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	1,450	1,045	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	1,280	1,105	175
22 Utilities	380	280	100	135	105	30
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	870	790	80
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	2,055	1,400	650
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	295	210	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,155	485	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	565	400	165
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	65	30	35
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	225	40	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	180	100	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	440	235	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	405	235	170
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	815	165	645
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	930	125	795
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	170	80	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	770	180	590
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	625	355	275
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	475	235	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	11,960	6,655	5,310
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	1,360	715	645
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	1,700	1,415	290
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	8,890	4,520	4,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	8,890	4,520	4,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	4,620	2,140	2,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	3,920	2,140	1,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	335	225	105
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	10,590	5,930	4,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	8,680	4,975	3,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	1,020	510	510
Public transit	235	115	120	80	45	35
Walked	755	400	355	505	180	325
Bicycle	10	10	0	75	50	25
Other method	465	255	215	230	170	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	10,590	5,930	4,660
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	5,875	2,900	2,975
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	3,235	1,885	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	795	555	240
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	175	125	50
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	500	455	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	10,590	5,930	4,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	1,035	765	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	1,910	1,300	605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	2,845	1,635	1,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,825	680	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	805	235	565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	2,170	1,315	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	14,175	7,885	6,290
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	14,140	7,860	6,275
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	13,995	7,800	6,195
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	13,970	7,795	6,175
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	25	0	20
Non-official languages	45	20	25	145	65	75
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	145	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	85	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	50	35	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	40	20	15
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	35	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	14,180	7,885	6,290
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	13,700	7,620	6,080
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	75	40	35
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	80	45	35
Non-official language	205	105	100	310	175	130
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	310	180	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	22,995	11,955	11,035
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	19,615	10,230	9,380
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	3,380	1,725	1,650
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	2,115	1,115	1,000
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,265	610	650
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	945	450	490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	695	340	360
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	240	115	130
External migrants	305	120	180	320	160	160
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	21,650	11,290	10,365
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	12,380	6,435	5,945
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	9,275	4,855	4,415
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	4,065	2,210	1,855
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	5,205	2,645	2,565
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	3,235	1,635	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	2,260	1,175	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	980	460	520
External migrants	650	360	295	1,970	1,010	960