Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Cold Lake Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cold Lake [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	14,961	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	13,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	6,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	5,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	249.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	59.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	14,960	7,800	7,160
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	3,400	1,695	1,700
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	1,315	635	680
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	1,185	625	565
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	895	440	455
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	10,655	5,685	4,965
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	810	445	370
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	1,130	595	530
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	1,755	970	785
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	1,630	875	755
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	1,220	640	580
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	970	515	460
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	795	400	395
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	1,015	530	485
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	850	465	385
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	470	250	220
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	915	420	495
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	300	150	155
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	215	100	115
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	135	55	80
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	15	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	22.7	21.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	71.2	72.9	69.3
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	6.1	5.4	6.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	31.2	31.1	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	5,595	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	3,740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	1,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	695	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	14,620	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	11,560	6,105	5,460
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	7,350	3,675	3,675
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	5,530	2,775	2,755
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	1,825	900	920
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	4,210	2,430	1,780
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	3,115	1,955	1,155
Separated	1,715	790	930	270	140	130
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	525	260	265
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	3,590	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	2,675	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	3,585	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	1,590	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	2,345	1,470	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	5,595	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	3,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	2,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,575	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	14,905	7,775	7,130
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	12,760	6,650	6,110
French only	1,655	770	890	85	30	55
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	2,035	1,085	950
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	14,905	7,775	7,130
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	13,885	7,205	6,680
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	965	545	415
English and French	160	75	80	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	975	550	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	6.5	7.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,905	7,770	7,130
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	14,715	7,670	7,045
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	13,585	7,130	6,450
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	12,595	6,570	6,025
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	990	560	425
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,130	540	590
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,090	525	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	60	35	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	50	30	20
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	55	25	30	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	405	175	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	345	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	470	235	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	95	50	45
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	240	130	115	90	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	20	10
Russian	150	80	70	25	15	15
Serbian	10	10	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	120	55	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	190	105	85	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	75	35	40
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	120	80	45
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	110	65	35
Bengali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	15	15	5
Urdu	5	5	0	20	15	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	125	55	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	5	5	5
Spanish	100	50	50	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	65	30	35
Chinese languages	85	40	45	65	25	35
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	190	105	90
English and French	400	190	215	90	50	40
English and non-official language	115	55	60	95	50	45
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,905	7,775	7,135
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	14,585	7,615	6,970
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	14,100	7,375	6,720
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	13,520	7,075	6,445
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	575	300	275
Non-official languages	745	410	340	490	235	250
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	485	235	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	30	15	10
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	25	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	230	115	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	145	65	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	15	5	10
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	115	60	60	0	5	0
Serbian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	30	10	15
Chinese languages	60	25	30	30	10	15
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	320	160	160
English and French	420	205	215	70	40	30
English and non-official language	270	140	125	245	115	130
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	14,905	7,775	7,130
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	13,425	7,030	6,390
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	570	295	270
French	1,935	870	1,065	455	235	215
Non-official language	760	355	395	445	205	240
Aboriginal	225	95	125	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	415	190	225
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	11,235	5,880	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	10,830	5,675	5,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	54,144	72,820	33,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	10,835	5,675	5,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	46,498	60,533	30,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	10,300	5,570	4,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	54,174	72,294	32,768
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	5,480	1,925	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	3,362	3,044	3,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	9,535	5,255	4,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	53,504	71,033	33,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	11,240	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	10,810	5,660	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	67,434	89,165	43,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	10,820	5,660	5,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	54,047	69,723	36,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	10,300	5,555	4,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	67,255	88,352	42,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	5,455	1,875	3,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	6,622	7,412	6,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	9,535	5,225	4,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	63,888	82,333	41,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	4,620	2,835	1,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	68,155	75,635	51,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	79,421	93,172	57,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	95.1	97.5	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	83.3	85.5	78.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	4.9	2.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	11,235	5,880	5,360
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	405	200	200
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	10,830	5,675	5,155
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	1,130	325	810
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	990	260	730
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	1,045	300	745
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	995	320	675
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	865	365	495
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	895	445	445
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	950	575	375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	1,025	770	255
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	580	405	175
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	1,935	1,595	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	1,085	845	235
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	850	750	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	11,235	5,880	5,355
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	400	205	195
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	10,835	5,670	5,160
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	1,155	325	835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	1,050	280	770
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	1,280	365	915
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	1,185	430	755
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	1,155	585	575
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	1,305	805	500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	1,120	835	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	665	485	180
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	1,915	1,570	340
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	475	340	135
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	305	240	65
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	1,140	995	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,700	625	1,075
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	9,535	5,255	4,280
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	84.9	89.4	79.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	770	300	470
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	515	170	345
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	820	250	570
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	815	265	545
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	835	285	550
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	750	325	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	760	395	365
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	870	545	320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	910	705	210
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	2,485	2,005	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	495	350	140
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	395	280	115
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	1,595	1,370	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	5,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	110,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	92,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	4,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	126,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	105,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	130,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	104,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	75,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	60,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	146,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	117,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	5,595	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	805	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	5,595	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	990	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	103,497	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	117,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	138,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	114,987	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	4,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	143,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	114,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	137,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	109,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	162,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	130,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	78,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	66,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	2,080	1,315	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	59,008	66,341	40,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	49,129	54,869	36,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	2,105	1,325	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	66,807	73,982	54,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	54,130	59,196	45,532
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	14,625	7,570	7,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	4,140	1,970	2,170
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	660	290	370
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	615	270	340
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	735	335	405
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	965	475	485
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	1,170	600	570
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	10,485	5,595	4,880
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	1,535	770	765
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	1,770	935	830
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	1,965	1,040	925
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	2,370	1,280	1,090
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	2,845	1,570	1,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	14,620	7,570	7,055
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	3,855	1,950	1,905
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	1,545	765	780
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	9,945	5,240	4,710
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	820	380	445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	840	375	470
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	365	180	185
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	160	70	85
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	440	185	255
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	40	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	5.7	5.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	9.5	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	10.4	9.2	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	4.4	3.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	4.9	2.6	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	420	180	240
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	165	70	90
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	255	105	155
65 years and over	175	80	95	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	2.9	2.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.3	3.6	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.6	3.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	2.6	2.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	14,620	7,570	7,050
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	14,600	7,570	7,030
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	14,520	7,545	6,975
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	2,065	1,085	975
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	1,670	840	830
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	25	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	1,620	815	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	85	40	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	85	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	545	270	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	535	260	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	745	385	360
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	155	75	80
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	155	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Russian	180	90	90	95	50	40
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	185	95	95
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	10
Dutch	290	150	140	15	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	155	75	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	140	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	130	80	50
Bengali	20	10	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	40	15	25	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	35	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	280	135	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	15	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	30	25	0
Romanian	85	35	40	20	10	0
Spanish	425	190	235	230	105	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	55	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	130	65	65
Chinese languages	100	40	60	130	65	65
Cantonese	10	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	14,625	7,570	7,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	13,755	7,140	6,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	3,755	1,890	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	10,000	5,245	4,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	870	435	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	14,625	7,570	7,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	13,100	6,835	6,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,215	575	635
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	190	85	105
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	110	55	50
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	210	90	120
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	230	100	130
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	155	60	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	475	245	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	310	155	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,210	580	640
Under 5 years	535	235	300	130	70	60
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	290	140	150
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	250	135	115
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	480	205	275
45 years and over	285	140	145	60	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	1,210	575	635
Americas	1,300	565	730	140	55	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	15	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	15	10	10
Europe	1,185	565	620	380	160	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	10
France	25	10	15	15	10	10
Germany	190	70	120	50	15	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	0	0	10
Netherlands	260	155	110	10	0	10
Poland	25	10	15	30	10	15
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	190	70	115
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	35	25	10
Africa	120	40	80	85	60	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	45	30	15
Asia	425	185	240	610	310	300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	45	25	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	360	170	190
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	30	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	55	35	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	475	245	230
Americas	90	45	40	20	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	30	20	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	10	10	10
Africa	25	10	15	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	10	0	10
Asia	210	100	110	400	215	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	310	155	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	14,625	7,570	7,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	1,675	810	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	1,865	1,000	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	11,085	5,765	5,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	1,025	490	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	670	350	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	270	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	405	185	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	310	115	190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	1,355	645	715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	1,350	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	545	230	310
Métis	755	415	340	780	385	390
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	13,270	6,925	6,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	14,625	7,570	7,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	455	195	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	14,175	7,375	6,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	245	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	240	105	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	145	60	80
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	95	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,360	675	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	1,270	615	650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	655	320	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	600	275	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	85	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	13,020	6,790	6,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	14,625	7,570	7,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	1,600	820	780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	185	110	80
Chinese	130	45	90	180	75	105
Black	320	175	140	255	150	100
Filipino	160	65	95	585	290	295
Latin American	95	55	40	95	35	60
Arab	65	20	50	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	30	25	10
Korean	20	15	10	20	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	65	40	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	13,025	6,755	6,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	14,625	7,570	7,055
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	1,600	785	820
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	895	440	445
Inuit	60	30	30	25	20	0
Métis	905	385	520	785	380	405
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	5,490	2,805	2,690
Acadian	660	290	370	65	30	40
American	1,025	490	535	190	85	105
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	5,250	2,695	2,550
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	10,475	5,425	5,055
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	7,120	3,655	3,465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	3,940	2,005	1,940
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	2,915	1,460	1,450
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	3,215	1,730	1,485
Welsh	1,310	660	645	325	160	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	375	160	215
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	2,690	1,355	1,335
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	2,685	1,355	1,330
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	3,100	1,590	1,510
Austrian	80	50	30	60	45	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	110	55	55
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	600	325	280
Flemish	20	15	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	2,455	1,245	1,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	65	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	1,185	605	575
Danish	960	485	480	150	60	90
Finnish	75	45	30	65	30	35
Icelandic	15	10	10	140	65	75
Norwegian	235	130	105	620	335	285
Swedish	170	85	90	285	165	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	70	45	30
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	2,245	1,195	1,050
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	30	15	15	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	120	60	60
Latvian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	335	135	195	640	335	305
Romanian	110	50	60	140	70	70
Russian	300	125	175	330	170	165
Slovak	10	10	0	15	20	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	1,325	685	635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	570	270	300
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	15	15	0
Italian	660	300	355	310	135	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	30	15	15
Serbian	40	35	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	70	45	185	85	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	25	15	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	135	60	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	40	10	25
Jamaican	95	60	30	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	190	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	25	0	25	15	0	15
Colombian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	40	15	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	40	25
African origins	300	120	185	215	150	65
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	25	20	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	45	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	10	0	0	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	40	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	45	35	0
Asian origins	810	385	425	1,300	660	645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	195	110	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	35	30	10
Kurd	20	10	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	90	55	40
Palestinian	25	15	10	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	180	100	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	120	60	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	35	20	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	970	465	500
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	135	45	90	280	125	155
Filipino	180	80	95	605	295	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	25	15	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	5,600	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	3,805	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	5,595	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	530	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	5,595	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	1,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	1,010	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	5,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	5,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	5,600	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	535	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	565	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	5,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	5,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	5,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	370	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	1,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	5,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	4,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,748	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	349,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	373,202	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	1,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,309	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	11,235	5,880	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,680	865	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	3,335	1,760	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	6,225	3,245	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	1,530	1,205	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	970	820	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	2,725	1,220	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	245	60	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	1,730	765	970
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	1,375	580	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	30	20	10
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	235	125	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	8,560	4,515	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	745	395	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	2,445	1,305	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	5,370	2,815	2,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	1,235	1,005	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	790	695	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	2,390	1,080	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	210	55	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	1,535	665	865
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	1,200	505	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	25	15	10
Master's degree	960	380	580	225	120	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	5,015	2,630	2,385
Education	2,420	625	1,800	465	125	340
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	465	125	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	95	30	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	75	25	55
Humanities	990	435	555	135	45	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	0	10	0
54. History	125	60	65	25	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	415	60	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	135	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	60	10	45
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	95	20	80
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	915	245	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	845	235	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	60	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	50	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	105	50	60
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	2,360	2,105	255
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	20	10	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	320	230	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	370	330	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	375	350	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	1,110	1,030	75
48. Precision production	870	845	20	170	150	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	110	40	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	70	35	35
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	840	120	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	70	25	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	755	85	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	565	330	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	285	80	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	110	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	110	105	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	8,560	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	3,195	1,700	1,495
Education	1,570	360	1,215	395	100	290
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	390	100	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	80	20	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	60	10	50
Humanities	720	290	435	110	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	30	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	10	10	0
54. History	85	40	50	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	370	55	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	80	15	70
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	820	235	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	760	230	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	50	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	120	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	105	45	60
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	2,010	1,805	205
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	20	10	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	270	195	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	335	295	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	295	275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	955	895	55
48. Precision production	570	565	10	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	90	35	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	55	25	30
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	745	105	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	75	30	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	665	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	445	280	165
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	195	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	90	70	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	95	95	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	5,010	2,630	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	6,220	3,250	2,975
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	5,530	2,935	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	2,785	1,505	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	2,740	1,430	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	695	315	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	120	65	55
Philippines	65	15	50	295	120	175
India	35	15	20	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	20	10	15
France	20	15	0	20	10	10
Other	510	280	230	180	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	8,565	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	3,190	1,700	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	5,370	2,815	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	4,710	2,520	2,195
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	2,300	1,260	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	2,415	1,255	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	655	290	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	105	50	55
Philippines	60	15	50	290	120	175
India	25	15	10	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	0	15
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other	435	230	200	170	75	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	11,235	5,880	5,360
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	9,060	5,070	3,990
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	8,295	4,615	3,675
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	765	460	310
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	2,175	810	1,370
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	80.6	86.2	74.4
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	73.8	78.5	68.6
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	8.4	9.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	11,240	5,875	5,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	2,010	745	1,265
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	9,225	5,135	4,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	4,675	2,865	1,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	4,550	2,265	2,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.9	43.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	9,060	5,070	3,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	8,950	5,015	3,940
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	8,360	4,695	3,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	590	320	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	9,060	5,070	3,985
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	110	55	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	8,945	5,010	3,935
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	935	600	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	930	155	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	745	560	185
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	425	70	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	1,450	785	660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	110	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	1,910	630	1,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,505	1,350	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	425	370	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	520	460	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	9,055	5,070	3,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	110	60	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	8,950	5,015	3,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	1,395	1,120	280
22 Utilities	380	280	100	15	10	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	190	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	140	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	1,030	360	665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	270	170	100
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	75	45	35
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	150	25	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	80	40	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	270	125	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	335	165	165
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	460	115	340
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	685	65	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	135	35	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	665	275	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	255	105	150
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	2,040	1,510	530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	8,295	4,610	3,680
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	225	30	195
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	1,340	1,055	290
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	6,695	3,505	3,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	6,695	3,505	3,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	5,055	2,435	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	1,450	930	515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	130	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	60	45	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	8,035	4,555	3,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	6,545	3,740	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	685	380	305
Public transit	235	115	120	225	145	85
Walked	755	400	355	430	175	255
Bicycle	10	10	0	75	60	15
Other method	465	255	215	70	55	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	8,030	4,555	3,480
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	3,930	1,835	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	1,955	1,155	795
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	905	605	300
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	495	365	130
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	745	595	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	8,035	4,555	3,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	840	640	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	2,020	1,380	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	2,115	1,240	875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	1,290	410	880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	635	205	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	1,145	675	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	9,445	5,225	4,225
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	9,380	5,185	4,190
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	9,365	5,175	4,185
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	9,270	5,155	4,115
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	100	25	75
Non-official languages	45	20	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	70	35	30
English and French	1,160	565	600	55	35	15
English and non-official language	20	15	10	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	9,450	5,225	4,225
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	8,720	4,830	3,890
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	70	25	45
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	575	325	245
Non-official language	205	105	100	85	40	45
Aboriginal	75	25	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	70	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	14,320	7,420	6,905
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	11,695	6,100	5,595
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	2,630	1,315	1,310
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	1,415	730	680
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	1,215	585	630
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	1,140	555	580
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	755	370	385
External migrants	305	120	180	80	30	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	13,315	6,930	6,380
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	6,000	3,115	2,890
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	7,310	3,815	3,495
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	2,905	1,550	1,355
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	4,405	2,265	2,140
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	3,860	2,010	1,855
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	1,105	570	535
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	2,755	1,440	1,320
External migrants	650	360	295	545	260	290