Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Coaldale, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Coaldale, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Coaldale, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	8,215	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	7,493	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	3,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	3,007	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	1,028.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	7.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	8,215	4,130	4,085
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	1,905	1,005	905
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	680	350	330
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	665	365	300
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	560	285	270
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	5,035	2,510	2,525
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	475	250	225
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	490	245	245
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	530	280	250
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	590	280	305
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	515	250	265
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	460	245	210
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	455	235	225
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	525	245	280
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	530	265	265
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	465	220	250
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,280	625	655
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	420	205	215
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	305	140	160
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	220	115	110
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	160	75	80
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	175	85	95
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	120	55	65
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	45	25	20
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	23.2	24.3	22.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	61.3	60.8	61.8
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	15.6	15.1	16.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	2.1	2.1	2.3
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	37.7	37.1	38.5
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	36.0	35.1	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	415	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	130	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	3,010	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	490	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	8,100	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	6,310	3,130	3,180
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	4,265	2,140	2,120
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	3,760	1,890	1,870
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	500	245	250
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	2,045	990	1,055
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	1,300	750	545
Separated	1,715	790	930	110	45	70
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	325	130	200
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	310	65	245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	2,355	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	465	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	300	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	2,090	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	1,845	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	210	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	2,090	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	1,020	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	1,070	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	155	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	995	500	490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	3,005	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	2,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	1,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	705	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	8,105	4,070	4,035
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	7,890	3,975	3,910
French only	1,655	770	890	0	0	0
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	175	80	95
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	40	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	8,105	4,070	4,035
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	8,015	4,025	3,990
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	45	30	15
English and French	160	75	80	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	0.6	0.7	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	8,100	4,070	4,035
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	8,045	4,040	4,005
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	6,955	3,525	3,430
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	6,900	3,490	3,410
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	55	35	20
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	1,090	515	570
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	1,085	515	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	980	475	510
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	65	35	35
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	15	5	15
Russian	150	80	70	5	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	15	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	860	410	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	45	15	25	0	5	0
Dutch	190	105	85	170	90	85
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	680	320	360
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	45	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	10	5	10
Chinese languages	85	40	45	15	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	60	25	30
English and French	400	190	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	115	55	60	55	25	30
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	8,105	4,070	4,035
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	8,010	4,030	3,985
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	7,685	3,875	3,810
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	7,680	3,870	3,810
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	5	10	5
Non-official languages	745	410	340	325	155	170
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	285	135	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Russian	115	60	60	5	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	260	125	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	235	110	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	10	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	95	40	55
English and French	420	205	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	270	140	125	90	40	55
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	8,100	4,070	4,035
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	7,545	3,805	3,740
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	175	80	95
French	1,935	870	1,065	45	20	30
Non-official language	760	355	395	335	160	180
Aboriginal	225	95	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	335	160	175
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,200	3,070	3,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,970	2,960	3,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	39,226	51,803	29,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	5,975	2,960	3,010
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	35,218	45,338	27,271
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	5,470	2,810	2,670
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	37,564	51,136	26,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	3,755	1,485	2,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	6,907	7,540	6,613
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	4,625	2,435	2,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	40,064	52,896	29,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,200	3,070	3,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	5,965	2,950	3,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	48,996	60,653	37,561
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	5,965	2,950	3,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	41,436	50,347	32,695
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	5,470	2,820	2,650
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	47,533	58,593	35,753
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	3,710	1,490	2,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,633	9,222	8,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	4,625	2,445	2,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	48,382	58,083	37,504
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,195	3,065	3,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	2,330	1,445	890
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	55,125	61,030	47,764
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	65,349	70,591	56,828
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	88.8	92.6	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	75.7	79.5	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	11.2	7.4	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,195	3,070	3,130
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	225	105	120
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,975	2,960	3,015
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	96.4	96.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	680	205	470
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	860	295	575
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	830	335	490
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	665	255	410
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	670	325	350
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	590	340	250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	445	295	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	340	250	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	230	160	75
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	185	120	60
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	470	375	100
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	355	275	80
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	120	105	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	6,200	3,070	3,135
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	225	105	120
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	5,970	2,960	3,010
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.3	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	700	215	480
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	895	300	590
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	965	385	580
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	840	375	465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	815	440	370
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	605	395	205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	385	275	110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	290	190	95
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	485	380	105
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	155	120	35
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	115	85	30
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	210	175	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	6,200	3,070	3,135
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,575	635	945
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	4,625	2,435	2,185
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	74.6	79.3	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	515	205	310
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	505	185	320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	465	180	285
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	500	205	295
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	485	235	250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	460	275	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	365	265	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	280	215	70
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	725	545	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	210	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	140	100	45
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	370	300	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	81,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	71,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	37,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	33,707	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	2,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	92,471	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	80,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	97,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	82,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	580	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	43,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	37,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	2,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	110,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	92,829	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	3,010	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	3,010	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	2,335	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	91,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	80,192	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	83,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	73,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	110,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	95,013	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	56,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	52,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	109,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	91,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	106,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	87,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	120,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	102,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	62,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	55,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	830	430	400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	35,627	41,387	31,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	32,352	36,096	29,158
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	830	445	380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	43,863	49,595	37,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	38,072	42,143	33,333
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	8,105	4,065	4,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	3,895	1,905	1,990
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	410	205	205
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	725	330	390
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	935	465	470
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	890	435	450
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	940	475	465
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	4,210	2,165	2,050
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	925	470	455
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	860	430	430
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	880	455	420
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	875	450	420
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	675	355	320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	8,105	4,070	4,035
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	2,190	1,145	1,045
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	810	410	395
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	4,750	2,365	2,380
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,165	560	610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	770	350	415
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	310	150	155
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	115	50	65
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	370	170	200
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	85	35	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	9.5	8.6	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	14.2	13.1	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	14.2	12.2	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	7.8	7.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	7.3	6.3	9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	265	140	130
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	90	50	40
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	160	80	80
65 years and over	175	80	95	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	3.1	2.4	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	3.4	3.4	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.9	1.8	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	8,105	4,070	4,035
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	8,080	4,055	4,020
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	8,075	4,060	4,020
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	180	80	100
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	1,255	590	670
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	1,260	585	670
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	1,135	535	595
Albanian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	70	45	20
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	70	50	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	180	90	90	35	25	10
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	25	20	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	920	415	505
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	80	25	55	0	0	0
Dutch	290	150	140	185	80	105
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	740	335	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	150	85	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	10	0	10
Spanish	425	190	235	145	85	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	30	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	25	10	10
Chinese languages	100	40	60	25	10	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	8,105	4,070	4,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	7,890	3,975	3,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	2,195	1,135	1,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	5,690	2,835	2,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	215	100	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	8,105	4,070	4,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	7,250	3,655	3,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	800	395	405
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	370	190	180
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	50	15	35
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	80	55	20
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	255	105	145
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	125	45	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	50	20	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	55	20	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	805	390	410
Under 5 years	535	235	300	170	80	90
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	180	95	80
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	210	105	110
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	210	100	105
45 years and over	285	140	145	30	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	800	390	410
Americas	1,300	565	730	315	150	165
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	170	80	80
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	35	10	25
Europe	1,185	565	620	385	195	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	190	70	120	50	20	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	10	10	0	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	105	65	40
Poland	25	10	15	20	15	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	45	20	30	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	60	15	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	30	20	10
Africa	120	40	80	20	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	10	0	10
Asia	425	185	240	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	45	25	30
Americas	90	45	40	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	10	0	10
Asia	210	100	110	30	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	8,105	4,070	4,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	915	445	470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	1,645	815	830
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	5,545	2,810	2,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	430	205	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	145	80	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	40	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	110	50	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	185	85	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	80	30	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	8,100	4,065	4,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	330	175	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	275	150	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	105	55	50
Métis	755	415	340	165	90	80
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	7,770	3,895	3,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	8,100	4,070	4,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	150	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	7,955	3,995	3,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	8,105	4,070	4,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	35	25	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	30	15	10
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	360	170	195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	335	160	175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	165	70	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	150	75	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	7,705	3,875	3,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	8,105	4,070	4,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	235	125	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	20	15	10
Chinese	130	45	90	35	30	10
Black	320	175	140	15	10	10
Filipino	160	65	95	20	15	10
Latin American	95	55	40	30	0	25
Arab	65	20	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	10	0	10
Korean	20	15	10	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	45	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	7,870	3,945	3,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	8,105	4,070	4,035
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	395	190	205
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	210	100	115
Inuit	60	30	30	20	10	10
Métis	905	385	520	185	95	90
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	2,230	1,135	1,095
Acadian	660	290	370	25	10	15
American	1,025	490	535	285	145	140
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	2,040	1,055	985
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	6,815	3,375	3,445
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	3,465	1,670	1,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	2,065	980	1,085
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	1,415	655	760
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	1,540	755	785
Welsh	1,310	660	645	205	100	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	115	50	65
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	690	295	395
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	685	295	395
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	3,980	2,050	1,930
Austrian	80	50	30	90	50	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	50	30	20
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	1,645	830	815
Flemish	20	15	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	2,665	1,390	1,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	100	30	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	880	435	445
Danish	960	485	480	170	85	85
Finnish	75	45	30	45	25	20
Icelandic	15	10	10	80	25	55
Norwegian	235	130	105	305	165	145
Swedish	170	85	90	300	160	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,730	785	945
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	30	15	15	110	60	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	15	40
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	220	85	135
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	430	215	215
Romanian	110	50	60	45	20	20
Russian	300	125	175	480	215	270
Slovak	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	320	165	155	755	340	410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	250	125	130
Albanian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	0	0	0
Italian	660	300	355	165	80	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	0	0	0
Serbian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	110	70	45	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	40	20	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	35	20	20
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	240	120	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	10	10	0
Colombian	45	15	25	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	195	90	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	20	10	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	20	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	20	0	15
Asian origins	810	385	425	245	135	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	210	110	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	50	35	20
Filipino	180	80	95	25	15	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	120	65	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	45	35	10
Australian	15	0	10	35	25	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	2,490	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	520	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	3,005	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	3,005	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	465	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	3,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	360	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	445	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	2,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	3,005	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	2,950	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	3,010	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	445	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	915	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	305	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	195	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	3,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	2,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	3,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	1,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	3,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	535	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	495	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	535	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	435	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	3,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	2,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	2,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	275,307	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	306,081	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	7.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	1,103	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,200	3,065	3,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,300	695	600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	1,910	855	1,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	2,985	1,525	1,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	820	665	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	205	130	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	615	535	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	1,320	475	845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	95	25	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	755	350	405
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	610	270	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	40	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	10	10	10
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	95	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	4,045	2,010	2,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	565	345	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	1,250	540	710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	2,225	1,125	1,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	555	450	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	105	60	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	445	390	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	1,005	385	620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	65	15	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	605	275	330
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	515	225	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	0	0	10
Master's degree	960	380	580	50	25	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	6,200	3,065	3,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,205	1,545	1,660
Education	2,420	625	1,800	270	60	210
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	270	60	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	40	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	30	15	25
Humanities	990	435	555	115	65	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	20	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	40	30	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	30	20	10
54. History	125	60	65	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	165	55	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	75	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	35	25	0
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	555	140	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	530	135	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	80	50	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	25	20	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	830	815	20
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	115	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	240	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	330	335	0
48. Precision production	870	845	20	105	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	135	105	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	105	85	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	25	20	10
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	510	80	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	485	60	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	245	110	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	130	40	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	95	60	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	10	10	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	4,040	2,010	2,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	1,815	885	930
Education	1,570	360	1,215	190	40	145
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	190	40	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	25	10	20
Humanities	720	290	435	85	50	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	30	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	25	20	10
54. History	85	40	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	130	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	65	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	30	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	25	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	415	100	320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	390	100	295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	55	45	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	25	20	0
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	620	610	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	90	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	230	230	0
48. Precision production	570	565	10	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	70	55	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	25	15	10
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	380	65	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	20	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	360	45	315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	185	80	105
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	95	25	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	75	45	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	10	10	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,200	3,070	3,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,205	1,545	1,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	2,990	1,520	1,470
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	2,745	1,395	1,350
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	2,235	1,120	1,110
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	510	275	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	245	125	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	105	65	45
Philippines	65	15	50	10	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	10	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	510	280	230	105	45	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	4,045	2,015	2,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	1,815	885	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	2,230	1,125	1,100
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	2,080	1,050	1,035
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	1,710	850	865
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	370	195	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	150	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	65	30	35
Philippines	60	15	50	10	0	10
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	435	230	200	60	40	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	6,195	3,070	3,130
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	4,330	2,345	1,975
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	4,085	2,185	1,905
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	240	160	80
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,875	720	1,150
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	69.9	76.4	63.1
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	65.9	71.2	60.9
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	5.5	6.8	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	6,200	3,070	3,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	1,685	640	1,045
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	4,515	2,430	2,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	2,390	1,490	895
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	2,130	940	1,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	43.4	44.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	4,325	2,350	1,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	40	25	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	4,285	2,325	1,960
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	3,700	1,930	1,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	585	390	190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	4,330	2,350	1,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	40	25	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	4,285	2,320	1,960
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	470	345	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	575	110	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	165	140	30
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	370	40	330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	475	130	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	65	10	55
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	780	275	505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	1,010	970	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	160	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	215	160	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	4,325	2,350	1,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	40	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	4,285	2,325	1,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	265	200	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	90	75	10
22 Utilities	380	280	100	25	20	0
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	520	485	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	450	325	125
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	180	150	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	485	220	265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	230	175	55
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	45	10	40
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	105	35	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	45	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	180	70	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	105	60	45
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	340	95	240
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	550	65	480
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	30	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	220	95	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	230	115	115
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	200	95	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	4,085	2,185	1,900
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	335	120	210
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	610	510	105
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	3,115	1,535	1,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	3,115	1,535	1,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	815	320	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	2,210	1,135	1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	60	40	20
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	35	35	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,730	2,040	1,690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	3,365	1,870	1,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	175	90	85
Public transit	235	115	120	10	10	0
Walked	755	400	355	130	30	100
Bicycle	10	10	0	35	30	0
Other method	465	255	215	25	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,735	2,040	1,685
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	1,225	655	575
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	2,050	1,080	965
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	295	185	110
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	40	30	0
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	130	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,735	2,045	1,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	170	120	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	825	575	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	1,345	845	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	670	225	440
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	270	110	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	450	165	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	4,630	2,475	2,160
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	4,625	2,475	2,150
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	4,605	2,455	2,150
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	4,595	2,450	2,145
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	0	0	10
Non-official languages	45	20	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	10	0	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	10	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	4,635	2,470	2,165
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	4,565	2,430	2,135
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	15	10	0
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	15	0	10
Non-official language	205	105	100	35	20	10
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	7,990	4,005	3,990
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	6,820	3,395	3,425
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,170	605	565
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	475	275	205
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	690	335	360
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	640	300	340
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	565	280	290
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	80	25	55
External migrants	305	120	180	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	7,425	3,700	3,725
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	4,170	2,075	2,095
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	3,255	1,625	1,635
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,250	645	605
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	2,005	980	1,025
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	1,895	935	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	1,515	780	735
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	375	160	225
External migrants	650	360	295	115	50	65