Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Drumheller, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tobique--Mactaquac New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]			Drumheller, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Drumheller, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,673	...	...	7,982	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	70,632	...	...	8,029	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.8	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,921	...	...	3,471	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,536	...	...	3,164	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.7	...	...	73.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,568.89	...	...	108.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,670	33,635	35,040	7,980	4,240	3,740
0 to 14 years	11,210	5,635	5,575	1,220	625	600
0 to 4 years	3,475	1,710	1,765	395	200	200
5 to 9 years	3,860	1,950	1,910	420	205	215
10 to 14 years	3,875	1,975	1,905	400	215	185
15 to 64 years	44,360	21,860	22,505	5,370	2,995	2,370
15 to 19 years	4,115	2,130	1,985	410	210	200
20 to 24 years	3,190	1,560	1,625	470	300	170
25 to 29 years	3,090	1,525	1,570	565	345	220
30 to 34 years	3,650	1,710	1,940	595	370	225
35 to 39 years	4,015	1,945	2,070	535	310	225
40 to 44 years	4,440	2,230	2,205	495	260	235
45 to 49 years	4,760	2,345	2,410	525	290	235
50 to 54 years	5,590	2,720	2,865	595	320	275
55 to 59 years	5,995	2,955	3,040	655	330	325
60 to 64 years	5,520	2,740	2,780	520	265	255
65 years and over	13,100	6,140	6,960	1,395	625	770
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,425	2,470	435	205	235
70 to 74 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	320	145	175
75 to 79 years	2,175	1,015	1,160	240	110	130
80 to 84 years	1,485	630	855	195	90	105
85 years and over	1,405	480	920	200	75	130
85 to 89 years	845	310	530	115	45	70
90 to 94 years	420	135	290	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	125	35	90	20	0	15
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.9	15.3	14.7	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.0	64.2	67.3	70.6	63.4
65 years and over	19.1	18.3	19.9	17.5	14.7	20.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	2.5	1.8	3.5
Average age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.6	41.9	40.6	43.4
Median age of the population	45.6	45.2	46.0	41.8	39.4	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,540	...	...	3,165	...	...
Single-detached house	23,135	...	...	2,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,895	...	...	560	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	515	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	335	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,485	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,540	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 person	7,115	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 persons	11,630	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	3,585	...	...	350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,775	...	...	7,030	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,460	28,000	29,460	6,760	3,620	3,140
Married or living common law	36,620	18,275	18,340	3,595	1,830	1,760
Married	30,260	15,130	15,130	2,990	1,530	1,460
Living common law	6,355	3,145	3,205	605	305	305
Not married and not living common law	20,845	9,720	11,120	3,170	1,790	1,380
Never married	12,150	6,705	5,440	1,970	1,350	620
Separated	1,715	790	930	175	85	85
Divorced	3,140	1,425	1,715	535	230	310
Widowed	3,845	810	3,035	490	130	365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,135	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 persons	12,025	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 persons	4,275	...	...	360	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,135	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total couple families	18,080	...	...	1,695	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	1,395	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	300	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,060	...	...	315	...	...
Female parent	2,385	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,075	...	...	1,695	...	...
Couples without children	10,145	...	...	950	...	...
Couples with children	7,930	...	...	750	...	...
1 child	3,425	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	3,180	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	1,330	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,060	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,660	4,590	5,070	1,445	725	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,540	...	...	3,165	...	...
One-census-family households	20,425	...	...	1,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,550	...	...	1,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,760	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-person households	7,120	...	...	1,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	645	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,010	33,400	34,615	7,150	3,530	3,625
English only	50,970	25,645	25,320	6,935	3,435	3,505
French only	1,655	770	890	0	0	5
English and French	15,315	6,945	8,370	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	75	45	35	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,010	33,400	34,615	7,150	3,530	3,625
English	56,625	27,935	28,690	7,080	3,500	3,585
French	11,155	5,345	5,810	55	30	25
English and French	160	75	80	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	70	40	30	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,235	5,385	5,850	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.5	16.1	16.9	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,150	3,530	3,625
Single responses	67,460	33,140	34,320	7,080	3,495	3,580
Official languages	65,775	32,285	33,495	6,535	3,235	3,300
English	54,645	26,960	27,685	6,470	3,200	3,265
French	11,135	5,325	5,810	65	35	35
Non-official languages	1,685	855	825	540	255	285
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Malecite	175	85	95	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,500	770	725	540	255	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	170	70	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	165	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	570	525	285	145	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	145	120	70	30	40
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	130	115	70	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	150	80	70	10	5	10
Serbian	10	10	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	280	260	95	50	45
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	45	15	25	15	10	5
Dutch	190	105	85	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	135	50	25	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	25	70	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	65	40	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	15	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	25	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	10	5	10
Chinese languages	85	40	45	15	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	75	35	40
English and French	400	190	215	15	0	10
English and non-official language	115	55	60	65	35	30
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,155	3,530	3,625
Single responses	67,295	33,040	34,260	7,015	3,460	3,550
Official languages	66,550	32,630	33,915	6,820	3,370	3,450
English	57,135	28,095	29,035	6,810	3,360	3,450
French	9,415	4,535	4,880	10	5	0
Non-official languages	745	410	340	190	95	95
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malecite	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	395	325	195	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	20	90	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	90	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	265	225	70	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	85	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	5	0	5
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	90	75	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	10	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	20	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Chinese languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	360	355	145	70	75
English and French	420	205	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	270	140	125	130	65	65
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,010	33,400	34,610	7,155	3,530	3,625
None	61,855	30,535	31,320	6,860	3,380	3,480
English	3,410	1,620	1,790	90	50	40
French	1,935	870	1,065	25	10	15
Non-official language	760	355	395	170	80	85
Aboriginal	225	95	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	260	275	170	85	90
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,815	2,865	2,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,630	2,775	2,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,474	36,075	24,522	38,405	49,267	30,534
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,980	26,475	27,505	5,635	2,780	2,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,080	32,151	23,017	34,532	43,026	27,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,430	23,640	22,790	5,170	2,585	2,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,132	33,786	22,075	36,416	48,037	27,789
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,805	17,615	22,185	3,505	1,445	2,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,005	8,731	7,356	7,739	9,152	6,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,560	20,155	18,405	4,390	2,240	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,496	34,753	23,628	36,939	48,149	29,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,810	2,865	2,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,050	26,535	27,515	5,595	2,750	2,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,849	43,458	30,476	48,203	58,080	38,639
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,075	26,535	27,540	5,600	2,755	2,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	36,370	26,767	40,470	47,524	33,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,590	23,730	22,855	5,190	2,610	2,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,196	41,679	28,465	46,082	55,947	36,108
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,865	17,605	22,265	3,505	1,415	2,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,830	9,316	8,446	8,736	9,822	7,998
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,725	20,175	18,550	4,385	2,240	2,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,576	41,422	29,218	44,944	53,923	35,536
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,815	2,865	2,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,490	10,165	8,325	2,070	1,150	915
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,192	48,852	38,593	56,076	65,762	48,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,753	56,321	43,956	61,461	69,708	51,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.7	77.4	88.5	91.8	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	72.6	64.6	73.1	75.7	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.3	22.6	11.4	8.4	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,810	2,865	2,950
Without total income	2,600	1,195	1,405	180	85	95
With total income	53,970	26,475	27,495	5,635	2,780	2,855
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.7	95.1	97.0	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,925	3,180	4,745	605	220	390
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,895	6,355	820	330	495
$20,000 to $29,999	9,195	3,830	5,370	855	330	525
$30,000 to $39,999	7,905	3,895	4,010	645	250	395
$40,000 to $49,999	6,125	3,485	2,640	565	275	290
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	2,640	1,435	490	250	245
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,690	920	400	240	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,100	825	305	190	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,280	745	535	255	170	90
$90,000 to $99,999	780	545	230	190	130	60
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,465	425	495	400	100
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,050	320	345	270	80
$150,000 and over	525	420	110	145	125	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,570	27,670	28,900	5,815	2,865	2,950
Without after-tax income	2,585	1,190	1,395	180	85	90
With after-tax income	53,985	26,480	27,505	5,635	2,780	2,860
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.7	95.2	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,110	3,220	4,890	625	225	400
$10,000 to $19,999	10,890	4,150	6,740	875	345	525
$20,000 to $29,999	10,995	4,760	6,230	990	380	610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,265	4,965	4,305	745	315	435
$40,000 to $49,999	6,170	3,780	2,390	680	360	325
$50,000 to $59,999	3,490	2,255	1,240	535	305	235
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,250	960	390	260	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	775	375	295	200	95
$80,000 and over	1,710	1,330	380	495	385	105
$80,000 to $89,999	575	445	130	150	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	360	285	75	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	775	600	175	245	205	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,565	27,670	28,900	5,815	2,865	2,950
Without employment income	18,005	7,515	10,495	1,425	625	805
With employment income	38,565	20,155	18,405	4,385	2,240	2,145
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	75.4	78.2	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,185	2,435	2,755	525	230	295
$5,000 to $9,999	3,360	1,395	1,970	310	120	190
$10,000 to $19,999	5,795	2,625	3,165	525	230	295
$20,000 to $29,999	5,675	2,475	3,205	495	195	305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,545	2,450	465	180	285
$40,000 to $49,999	4,145	2,450	1,695	430	205	220
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	1,900	930	345	170	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,920	1,250	665	300	180	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,605	860	750	240	160	85
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,230	825	755	580	180
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	395	220	155	70
$90,000 to $99,999	600	440	160	165	110	55
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	375	320	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,540	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	72,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	62,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,115	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,444	...	...	36,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,075	...	...	33,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,420	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,643	...	...	92,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,723	...	...	80,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,555	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,745	...	...	85,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,608	...	...	71,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,095	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,973	...	...	42,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,597	...	...	36,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,465	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,562	...	...	107,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,521	...	...	89,712	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,535	...	...	3,165	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,700	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,480	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,605	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,820	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,870	...	...	1,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,505	...	...	330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,485	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,535	...	...	3,165	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,765	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,850	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,670	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,050	...	...	325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	885	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	765	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,015	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	92,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,556	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,655	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,166	...	...	88,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,815	...	...	76,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,010	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,364	...	...	120,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	101,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,084	...	...	52,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,793	...	...	48,085	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,085	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,128	...	...	107,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,120	...	...	89,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,645	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,787	...	...	101,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,537	...	...	84,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,100	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,056	...	...	132,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,127	...	...	110,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,532	...	...	59,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,571	...	...	53,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,475	4,070	4,405	1,320	675	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,097	27,814	23,538	34,662	36,992	32,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,756	25,551	22,898	30,848	32,608	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,450	4,090	4,355	1,340	680	670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,252	35,469	31,170	41,258	41,002	41,518
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,960	30,349	27,655	35,326	34,399	36,266
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,770	33,300	34,470	7,030	3,485	3,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,055	20,755	22,305	3,220	1,530	1,690
In the bottom decile	7,455	3,460	3,995	460	220	240
In the second decile	10,190	4,675	5,510	675	310	365
In the third decile	9,045	4,430	4,610	725	335	390
In the fourth decile	8,745	4,390	4,355	640	300	335
In the fifth decile	7,625	3,790	3,840	725	365	360
In the top half of the distribution	24,715	12,545	12,170	3,815	1,955	1,860
In the sixth decile	6,945	3,495	3,445	660	330	330
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,215	3,105	850	435	410
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,655	2,570	800	415	385
In the ninth decile	3,880	1,975	1,900	830	425	410
In the top decile	2,345	1,200	1,140	670	350	320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	66,475	32,665	33,815	7,030	3,485	3,550
0 to 17 years	13,345	6,745	6,600	1,455	745	710
0 to 5 years	4,070	2,005	2,070	475	230	245
18 to 64 years	40,790	20,010	20,775	4,405	2,185	2,220
65 years and over	12,345	5,910	6,440	1,165	550	615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,470	5,705	6,765	780	360	420
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,570	1,630	185	90	100
0 to 5 years	1,095	550	545	65	25	45
18 to 64 years	6,370	2,940	3,425	460	225	235
65 years and over	2,905	1,195	1,710	130	50	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.5	20.0	11.1	10.3	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.0	23.3	24.7	12.7	12.1	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	27.4	26.3	13.7	10.9	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.7	16.5	10.4	10.3	10.6
65 years and over (%)	23.5	20.2	26.6	11.2	9.1	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,325	1,635	1,685	280	135	150
0 to 17 years	740	355	385	65	25	40
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	205	100	105
65 years and over	175	80	95	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.0	3.9	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.3	5.8	4.5	3.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.5	4.2	4.3	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	4.7	4.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	0.9	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,035	33,390	34,645	7,035	3,480	3,550
Official languages	67,915	33,315	34,605	7,020	3,475	3,545
English	66,230	32,525	33,700	7,015	3,475	3,535
French	17,155	7,725	9,435	200	95	105
Non-official languages	2,765	1,335	1,430	685	330	355
Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Malecite	405	200	210	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,135	1,210	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	90	145	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	90	145	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	50	100	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	60	80	270	115	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	70	270	110	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	35	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	830	900	310	155	160
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	340	190	145	70	30	35
Baltic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	175	140	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	180	90	90	25	10	15
Serbian	40	35	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	20	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	375	380	120	65	55
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	80	25	55	0	10	0
Dutch	290	150	140	25	15	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	410	210	200	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	15	15	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	40	15	25	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	15	25	15	10
Kurdish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	305	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Romanian	85	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	425	190	235	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	30	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	40	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	35	20	20
Chinese languages	100	40	60	35	20	20
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	25	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,035	33,390	34,650	7,035	3,485	3,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,390	32,640	33,745	6,710	3,335	3,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,570	6,790	6,780	1,405	730	675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,820	25,850	26,970	5,305	2,605	2,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,650	750	900	320	145	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,035	33,385	34,645	7,030	3,485	3,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,705	31,850	32,860	6,310	3,145	3,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,055	1,370	1,680	630	295	335
Before 1981	1,180	530	655	220	120	95
1981 to 1990	280	115	165	45	0	40
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	55	25	25
2001 to 2010	715	310	410	175	85	85
2001 to 2005	245	105	135	15	0	15
2006 to 2010	475	200	270	160	85	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	275	270	145	60	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	170	105	90	45	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,055	1,370	1,680	630	295	335
Under 5 years	535	235	300	70	40	25
5 to 14 years	620	275	345	150	80	75
15 to 24 years	545	230	315	120	60	60
25 to 44 years	1,065	490	570	265	110	155
45 years and over	285	140	145	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,055	1,370	1,680	630	295	330
Americas	1,300	565	730	70	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,175	505	670	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	10	0	0
Europe	1,185	565	620	240	125	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	10
Germany	190	70	120	25	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	10
Italy	15	10	10	10	10	0
Netherlands	260	155	110	25	15	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	55	30	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	30	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	190	195	95	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	40	25	10
Africa	120	40	80	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	45	0	0	0
Asia	425	185	240	300	140	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	35	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	80	240	110	130
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	40	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	275	265	145	65	80
Americas	90	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	220	120	100	20	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	210	100	110	125	50	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	115	50	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,035	33,385	34,645	7,030	3,480	3,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,715	1,730	1,980	745	360	385
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,970	2,415	2,555	1,215	585	630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,345	29,240	30,110	5,070	2,540	2,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,925	865	1,060	420	185	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	580	615	275	140	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	370	130	105	60	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	210	480	165	80	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	670	240	425	115	40	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	20	35	10	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,035	33,390	34,645	7,030	3,485	3,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,565	1,685	375	140	235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,090	1,520	1,570	355	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,310	1,085	1,220	125	55	70
Métis	755	415	340	225	80	145
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	35	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,785	31,825	32,965	6,655	3,345	3,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,035	33,390	34,650	7,030	3,480	3,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,005	940	1,065	90	30	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,035	32,445	33,585	6,940	3,455	3,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,035	33,390	34,650	7,030	3,480	3,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,445	725	720	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,430	720	710	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,275	630	645	70	25	40
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,245	1,510	1,735	395	140	250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,150	1,455	1,690	360	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,450	1,180	1,270	160	65	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	245	405	200	70	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	55	45	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,345	31,155	32,190	6,550	3,305	3,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,035	33,385	34,645	7,030	3,485	3,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,045	515	530	490	240	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	55	50	45	10
Chinese	130	45	90	40	20	10
Black	320	175	140	10	0	10
Filipino	160	65	95	300	130	175
Latin American	95	55	40	20	0	15
Arab	65	20	50	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	15	20	10	0	10
Korean	20	15	10	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	30	10	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,995	32,875	34,115	6,540	3,240	3,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,035	33,390	34,650	7,030	3,485	3,550
North American Aboriginal origins	4,695	2,235	2,460	475	180	305
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,840	1,870	1,970	270	100	175
Inuit	60	30	30	10	0	10
Métis	905	385	520	245	80	160
Other North American origins	38,385	18,850	19,535	2,390	1,175	1,210
Acadian	660	290	370	0	0	0
American	1,025	490	535	130	50	80
Canadian	37,545	18,440	19,105	2,305	1,150	1,160
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,935	20,045	20,885	5,400	2,655	2,745
British Isles origins	32,665	16,005	16,665	3,595	1,780	1,815
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,055	9,265	9,785	2,160	1,050	1,110
Irish	13,535	6,470	7,060	1,370	605	765
Manx	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	14,110	6,865	7,245	1,415	680	735
Welsh	1,310	660	645	255	155	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,135	560	570	115	65	50
French origins	11,270	5,410	5,860	665	305	360
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,265	5,410	5,855	665	305	360
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,645	2,790	2,855	2,065	980	1,090
Austrian	80	50	30	95	45	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	145	75	70	40	20	20
Dutch	2,255	1,165	1,090	440	230	205
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,635	1,755	1,605	750	860
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	85	55	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,530	780	755	850	365	485
Danish	960	485	480	320	145	180
Finnish	75	45	30	30	25	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	25	15	10
Norwegian	235	130	105	335	115	220
Swedish	170	85	90	180	75	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	35	65	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,165	545	625	1,240	600	640
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	65	20	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	220	110	110
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	135	195	230	130	105
Romanian	110	50	60	55	10	40
Russian	300	125	175	205	85	120
Slovak	10	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	320	165	155	620	295	320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,135	565	570	460	215	240
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	30	60	40	30	10
Italian	660	300	355	270	120	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	30	15	15
Serbian	40	35	10	30	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	110	70	45	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	190	105	80	10	0	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	175	110	65	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	60	30	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	80	115	30	0	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	25	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	300	120	185	45	20	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	125	40	85	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Libyan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	35	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	160	80	90	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	80	0	10	0
Asian origins	810	385	425	465	235	230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	285	140	145	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	80	80	15	15	10
Palestinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	130	70	60	30	25	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	55	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	395	185	210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	90	65	30	30
Filipino	180	80	95	315	135	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,555	...	...	3,165	...	...
Owner	23,000	...	...	2,300	...	...
Renter	5,345	...	...	860	...	...
Band housing	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,560	...	...	3,165	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	28,045	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,555	...	...	3,165	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,775	...	...	255	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,390	...	...	920	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,865	...	...	905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,495	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,555	...	...	3,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,665	...	...	655	...	...
5 rooms	5,240	...	...	530	...	...
6 rooms	5,160	...	...	460	...	...
7 rooms	4,245	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,240	...	...	960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,555	...	...	3,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,385	...	...	3,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,560	...	...	3,165	...	...
Suitable	27,815	...	...	3,115	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,560	...	...	3,165	...	...
1960 or before	7,170	...	...	840	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,800	...	...	1,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,485	...	...	435	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,245	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,555	...	...	3,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,690	...	...	2,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,560	...	...	3,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,275	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,945	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	335	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,560	...	...	3,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	460	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,480	...	...	465	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	570	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,500	...	...	695	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,885	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,590	...	...	3,135	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,750	...	...	2,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,835	...	...	695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,470	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,405	...	...	2,300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	616	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	770	...	...	1,151	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	128,640	...	...	250,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,331	...	...	272,937	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	955	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	657	...	...	976	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,815	2,860	2,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,575	6,825	5,750	1,250	675	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,040	8,745	9,300	1,825	805	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,145	12,190	13,950	2,740	1,385	1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,480	3,965	1,520	725	590	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,025	1,825	1,200	220	125	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,135	315	510	465	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,895	4,760	7,135	1,130	425	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	345	635	140	65	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	3,120	4,665	745	300	445
Bachelor's degree	5,655	2,190	3,470	570	220	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	165	325	65	30	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	90	110	30	10	25
Master's degree	1,250	565	690	65	30	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	115	75	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,910	1,900	2,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,055	3,085	1,965	610	315	295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,285	6,105	6,185	1,255	545	710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,730	8,950	10,775	2,045	1,035	1,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,770	2,700	1,070	520	440	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,100	1,245	855	140	95	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,455	215	380	345	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,135	3,655	5,485	835	325	515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	415	90	40	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,145	2,340	3,805	605	230	370
Bachelor's degree	4,520	1,720	2,800	450	155	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	370	105	265	60	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	60	95	25	0	20
Master's degree	960	380	580	55	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	80	60	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,755	27,760	29,000	5,815	2,865	2,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,070	1,485	1,595
Education	2,420	625	1,800	205	55	150
13. Education	2,420	620	1,800	205	55	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	100	335	50	35	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	60	315	40	25	15
Humanities	990	435	555	75	40	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	65	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	60	180	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	215	130	20	20	0
54. History	125	60	65	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,835	430	1,400	210	80	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	25	480	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	355	100	260	30	25	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	340	45	295	45	15	25
45. Social sciences	435	195	240	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	5,465	1,375	4,085	450	115	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	535	75	455	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,905	1,290	3,615	415	115	300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	240	270	75	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	85	140	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	25	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	505	240	40	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	490	200	40	20	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	6,220	265	705	695	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	605	545	65	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	875	105	135	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,855	25	210	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,120	2,085	40	250	245	0
48. Precision production	870	845	20	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	880	215	140	95	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	385	145	105	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	560	490	70	35	25	0
Health and related fields	4,175	420	3,750	500	75	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	80	155	25	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,900	320	3,580	470	60	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	965	1,020	285	130	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	930	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	305	65	80	40	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	470	30	60	65	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,070	18,140	18,925	3,915	1,900	2,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,340	9,195	8,145	1,865	860	1,005
Education	1,570	360	1,215	135	25	115
13. Education	1,575	360	1,215	135	25	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	80	250	45	35	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	25	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	55	220	35	30	10
Humanities	720	290	435	65	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	25	145	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	90	20	15	10
54. History	85	40	50	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	330	1,200	175	65	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	85	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	370	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	315	65	250	20	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	280	30	250	40	15	25
45. Social sciences	375	160	215	55	25	30
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,075	3,210	345	90	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	65	405	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,810	1,005	2,805	315	90	215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	160	225	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	465	215	30	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	625	450	180	30	20	15
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,740	4,520	220	520	505	15
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	60	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	660	95	105	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	150	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,495	1,475	20	195	195	0
48. Precision production	570	565	10	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	580	190	115	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	260	130	80	55	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	315	60	35	30	0
Health and related fields	3,120	345	2,775	350	50	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	75	95	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	250	2,665	330	45	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	755	845	210	95	115
12. Personal and culinary services	880	105	770	100	20	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	50	50	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	50	50	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,815	2,865	2,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,570	15,045	3,070	1,480	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,145	12,190	13,955	2,740	1,380	1,360
Location of study inside Canada	24,440	11,415	13,030	2,420	1,230	1,190
Same as province or territory of residence	20,195	9,430	10,765	1,855	945	905
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	1,980	2,265	565	280	285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	775	925	320	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	395	545	45	20	25
Philippines	65	15	50	135	50	85
India	35	15	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	40	60	40	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other	510	280	230	80	50	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,070	18,145	18,925	3,910	1,900	2,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	9,195	8,150	1,865	860	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,730	8,955	10,775	2,045	1,035	1,010
Location of study inside Canada	18,420	8,395	10,025	1,775	895	875
Same as province or territory of residence	15,100	6,900	8,200	1,350	685	665
Different than province or territory of residence	3,315	1,495	1,820	425	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	555	750	270	140	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	255	440	25	20	10
Philippines	60	15	50	130	50	80
India	25	15	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	35	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	435	230	200	70	45	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	27,760	29,000	5,810	2,865	2,950
In the labour force	34,950	18,305	16,640	4,055	2,120	1,940
Employed	31,020	15,810	15,210	3,700	1,870	1,830
Unemployed	3,930	2,500	1,435	355	250	105
Not in the labour force	21,810	9,450	12,355	1,755	740	1,015
Participation rate	61.6	65.9	57.4	69.8	74.0	65.8
Employment rate	54.7	57.0	52.4	63.7	65.3	62.0
Unemployment rate	11.2	13.7	8.6	8.8	11.8	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	27,760	28,995	5,810	2,865	2,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,750	8,255	11,495	1,530	635	895
Worked	37,005	19,505	17,505	4,285	2,230	2,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,915	10,440	8,480	2,115	1,190	925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,085	9,065	9,020	2,170	1,040	1,125
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.4	41.5	42.5	42.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,945	18,310	16,640	4,055	2,120	1,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	600	235	360	35	15	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,355	18,070	16,275	4,020	2,100	1,915
Employee	30,625	15,660	14,970	3,490	1,745	1,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,725	2,410	1,310	530	360	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,950	18,310	16,640	4,055	2,115	1,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	230	365	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,075	16,275	4,020	2,105	1,915
0 Management occupations	3,355	2,170	1,185	410	260	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,705	1,180	3,530	565	90	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,715	1,305	415	140	125	15
3 Health occupations	2,395	280	2,110	290	45	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,915	925	2,990	500	190	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	470	205	270	80	55	30
6 Sales and service occupations	6,800	2,370	4,430	965	355	610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,935	6,575	360	625	575	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,590	445	265	240	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,030	1,485	545	180	165	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,945	18,310	16,640	4,055	2,120	1,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	235	360	35	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,350	18,070	16,280	4,025	2,105	1,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,855	2,120	735	130	105	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	170	0	345	320	30
22 Utilities	380	280	100	80	60	20
23 Construction	2,930	2,625	305	270	245	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,750	2,725	1,020	145	105	35
41 Wholesale trade	910	720	195	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,920	1,820	2,095	445	175	270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,825	665	145	105	35
51 Information and cultural industries	545	310	235	30	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	795	210	580	85	10	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	145	145	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,300	670	635	170	90	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,095	530	570	135	100	35
61 Educational services	2,435	650	1,780	215	55	160
62 Health care and social assistance	4,345	500	3,845	515	85	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	180	160	125	85	40
72 Accommodation and food services	1,825	470	1,355	450	185	260
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,595	855	740	230	105	130
91 Public administration	2,340	1,250	1,090	400	200	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,015	15,810	15,210	3,695	1,870	1,830
Worked at home	2,180	1,135	1,040	255	90	155
Worked outside Canada	140	70	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,215	3,215	1,000	445	390	55
Worked at usual place	24,480	11,385	13,100	3,000	1,380	1,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,480	11,385	13,095	3,000	1,380	1,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,960	3,420	3,540	2,635	1,140	1,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,890	6,240	7,650	195	120	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	1,485	1,810	150	110	45
Commute to a different province or territory	335	230	105	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,445	1,770	1,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,425	13,095	12,330	2,895	1,500	1,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	725	1,085	170	70	100
Public transit	235	115	120	40	25	10
Walked	755	400	355	290	150	140
Bicycle	10	10	0	30	20	15
Other method	465	255	215	15	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,440	1,770	1,670
Less than 15 minutes	11,740	5,575	6,165	2,410	1,125	1,295
15 to 29 minutes	9,845	5,045	4,805	625	315	310
30 to 44 minutes	4,725	2,565	2,160	180	165	15
45 to 59 minutes	1,245	605	640	75	55	20
60 minutes and over	1,145	810	335	155	115	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,700	14,600	14,100	3,445	1,770	1,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,985	1,440	550	190	100	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,470	3,460	2,005	535	345	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,545	5,155	5,385	1,070	660	410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,885	1,805	3,080	835	315	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,075	695	1,380	365	145	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,740	2,045	1,700	455	205	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,135	19,990	18,140	4,395	2,280	2,115
Single responses	36,940	19,415	17,530	4,385	2,275	2,110
Official languages	36,895	19,395	17,505	4,380	2,275	2,110
English	32,800	17,355	15,440	4,375	2,280	2,100
French	4,105	2,035	2,065	10	0	10
Non-official languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	575	615	10	10	10
English and French	1,160	565	600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,130	19,990	18,145	4,395	2,285	2,110
None	32,850	17,475	15,375	4,355	2,275	2,080
English	2,855	1,395	1,450	0	0	0
French	2,220	1,010	1,210	20	10	15
Non-official language	205	105	100	15	0	15
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	75	50	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,460	33,125	34,330	6,960	3,455	3,505
Non-movers	61,165	30,070	31,095	5,850	2,900	2,955
Movers	6,295	3,055	3,240	1,110	555	550
Non-migrants	2,985	1,480	1,505	625	295	325
Migrants	3,305	1,575	1,730	485	260	225
Internal migrants	3,000	1,450	1,550	485	255	225
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,045	1,165	395	210	185
Interprovincial migrants	785	405	385	85	45	40
External migrants	305	120	180	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,500	31,620	32,880	6,655	3,295	3,355
Non-movers	47,185	23,525	23,660	4,025	2,000	2,025
Movers	17,315	8,095	9,220	2,625	1,295	1,330
Non-migrants	8,665	4,050	4,615	1,350	680	675
Migrants	8,650	4,050	4,600	1,275	615	655
Internal migrants	8,000	3,690	4,305	1,155	570	585
Intraprovincial migrants	5,690	2,605	3,085	850	435	425
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,085	1,225	305	140	160
External migrants	650	360	295	115	45	70