Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Rocky View County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Tobique--Mactaquac
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Rocky View County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rocky View County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 68,673 ... ... 39,407 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 70,632 ... ... 35,754r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.8 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,921 ... ... 13,620 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,536 ... ... 13,042 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.7 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14,568.89 ... ... 3,836.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 68,670 33,635 35,040 39,405 20,035 19,375
0 to 14 years 11,210 5,635 5,575 7,290 3,705 3,585
0 to 4 years 3,475 1,710 1,765 1,735 885 845
5 to 9 years 3,860 1,950 1,910 2,605 1,355 1,250
10 to 14 years 3,875 1,975 1,905 2,950 1,455 1,495
15 to 64 years 44,360 21,860 22,505 26,790 13,495 13,295
15 to 19 years 4,115 2,130 1,985 3,115 1,670 1,450
20 to 24 years 3,190 1,560 1,625 2,310 1,240 1,065
25 to 29 years 3,090 1,525 1,570 1,445 745 700
30 to 34 years 3,650 1,710 1,940 1,560 730 825
35 to 39 years 4,015 1,945 2,070 2,135 1,030 1,105
40 to 44 years 4,440 2,230 2,205 2,635 1,250 1,385
45 to 49 years 4,760 2,345 2,410 3,235 1,605 1,635
50 to 54 years 5,590 2,720 2,865 3,645 1,780 1,865
55 to 59 years 5,995 2,955 3,040 3,745 1,920 1,825
60 to 64 years 5,520 2,740 2,780 2,975 1,535 1,440
65 years and over 13,100 6,140 6,960 5,330 2,840 2,495
65 to 69 years 4,895 2,425 2,470 2,205 1,180 1,020
70 to 74 years 3,135 1,590 1,545 1,360 745 615
75 to 79 years 2,175 1,015 1,160 815 440 370
80 to 84 years 1,485 630 855 520 270 250
85 years and over 1,405 480 920 430 195 235
85 to 89 years 845 310 530 285 145 145
90 to 94 years 420 135 290 110 35 70
95 to 99 years 125 35 90 30 15 15
100 years and over 15 5 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.8 15.9 18.5 18.5 18.5
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.0 64.2 68.0 67.4 68.6
65 years and over 19.1 18.3 19.9 13.5 14.2 12.9
85 years and over 2.0 1.4 2.6 1.1 1.0 1.2
Average age of the population 43.1 42.5 43.6 40.3 40.3 40.3
Median age of the population 45.6 45.2 46.0 43.6 43.7 43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,540 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,135 ... ... 12,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,895 ... ... 730 ... ...
Semi-detached house 545 ... ... 540 ... ...
Row house 740 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 515 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,000 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,485 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,540 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
1 person 7,115 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
2 persons 11,630 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
3 persons 4,390 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
4 persons 3,585 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,815 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 67,775 ... ... 38,915 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,460 28,000 29,460 32,120 16,330 15,785
Married or living common law 36,620 18,275 18,340 22,395 11,195 11,195
Married 30,260 15,130 15,130 20,290 10,145 10,145
Living common law 6,355 3,145 3,205 2,105 1,050 1,055
Not married and not living common law 20,845 9,720 11,120 9,725 5,135 4,590
Never married 12,150 6,705 5,440 7,270 4,100 3,175
Separated 1,715 790 930 445 230 215
Divorced 3,140 1,425 1,715 1,080 560 515
Widowed 3,845 810 3,035 930 245 685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,135 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 persons 12,025 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
3 persons 4,275 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
4 persons 3,430 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,405 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,135 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Total couple families 18,080 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
Married couples 14,905 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,180 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,060 ... ... 760 ... ...
Female parent 2,385 ... ... 505 ... ...
Male parent 675 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,075 ... ... 11,020 ... ...
Couples without children 10,145 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
Couples with children 7,930 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
1 child 3,425 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
2 children 3,180 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
3 or more children 1,330 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,060 ... ... 765 ... ...
1 child 1,875 ... ... 430 ... ...
2 children 850 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more children 325 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,660 4,590 5,070 2,815 1,490 1,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,540 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,425 ... ... 10,945 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,875 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,550 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 350 ... ... 405 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,760 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
One-person households 7,120 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 645 ... ... 225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 68,010 33,400 34,615 39,370 20,020 19,350
English only 50,970 25,645 25,320 36,475 18,730 17,745
French only 1,655 770 890 15 10 10
English and French 15,315 6,945 8,370 2,665 1,195 1,465
Neither English nor French 75 45 35 215 80 140
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 68,010 33,400 34,615 39,365 20,020 19,350
English 56,625 27,935 28,690 38,620 19,670 18,945
French 11,155 5,345 5,810 470 235 230
English and French 160 75 80 70 30 35
Neither English nor French 70 40 30 210 75 135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 11,235 5,385 5,850 500 255 250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 16.5 16.1 16.9 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 68,010 33,400 34,610 39,370 20,020 19,350
Single responses 67,460 33,140 34,320 38,965 19,825 19,145
Official languages 65,775 32,285 33,495 33,920 17,330 16,590
English 54,645 26,960 27,685 33,415 17,075 16,345
French 11,135 5,325 5,810 500 255 245
Non-official languages 1,685 855 825 5,045 2,495 2,550
Aboriginal languages 190 85 105 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 190 85 100 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 185 90 100 0 0 0
Malecite 175 85 95 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,500 770 725 5,035 2,490 2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 145 80 60
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 35 145 80 60
Amharic 5 5 0 0 5 0
Arabic 55 25 30 125 70 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 110 55 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 15 10 10 100 50 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 35 45 155 40 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 30 45 125 30 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 15 10 5 10 5 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,090 570 525 3,930 2,000 1,930
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 145 120 620 295 320
Baltic languages 25 15 10 10 10 5
Latvian 15 5 5 5 5 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 240 130 115 605 290 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 25 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 20 10 10 85 40 45
Czech 5 0 5 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 230 115 115
Russian 150 80 70 65 20 40
Serbian 10 10 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 25 10 10 90 45 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 540 280 260 1,340 690 655
Afrikaans 5 0 0 95 40 45
Danish 45 15 25 50 35 15
Dutch 190 105 85 245 120 120
Frisian 5 5 0 10 0 5
German 280 145 135 930 480 450
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 10 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages 65 35 25 1,360 670 690
Indo-Aryan languages 45 30 15 1,285 630 655
Bengali 5 5 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 55 25 20
Hindi 10 5 5 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 1,060 510 545
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 85 40 40
Iranian languages 10 10 5 70 40 30
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 215 105 110 545 305 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 215 120 95
Portuguese 5 0 5 65 40 25
Romanian 90 45 45 60 35 20
Spanish 100 50 50 210 110 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 5 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 25 90 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 45 390 175 215
Chinese languages 85 40 45 390 170 215
Cantonese 15 10 10 160 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 55 25 35 155 70 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 100 45 55
Estonian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 20 5 10 90 40 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 550 260 295 400 195 205
English and French 400 190 215 70 30 40
English and non-official language 115 55 60 315 155 155
French and non-official language 20 5 15 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 68,010 33,400 34,610 39,370 20,020 19,350
Single responses 67,295 33,040 34,260 38,555 19,615 18,940
Official languages 66,550 32,630 33,915 36,450 18,565 17,890
English 57,135 28,095 29,035 36,315 18,495 17,820
French 9,415 4,535 4,880 135 70 70
Non-official languages 745 410 340 2,100 1,050 1,050
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malecite 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 720 395 325 2,100 1,050 1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 50 30 20
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 35 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 20 35 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 20 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 265 225 1,655 835 820
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 190 100 85 170 80 90
Baltic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 170 90 80 170 80 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 10 5 10 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 85 40 40
Russian 115 60 60 20 10 15
Serbian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 165 90 75 455 230 230
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 35 25
Danish 0 5 0 5 5 5
Dutch 40 20 20 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 120 60 60 330 170 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 10 870 430 435
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 825 410 415
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0 20 5 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 730 365 365
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 60 35 25
Iranian languages 10 10 5 35 20 25
Kurdish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 105 55 50 155 90 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 25 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 5
Romanian 50 25 25 10 10 0
Spanish 55 25 20 90 55 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 55 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 205 100 105
Chinese languages 60 25 30 205 100 105
Cantonese 5 0 5 55 25 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 115 60 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 360 355 815 400 415
English and French 420 205 215 55 20 35
English and non-official language 270 140 125 740 370 370
French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 68,010 33,400 34,610 39,370 20,020 19,350
None 61,855 30,535 31,320 35,955 18,360 17,595
English 3,410 1,620 1,790 1,220 610 605
French 1,935 870 1,065 380 170 210
Non-official language 760 355 395 1,760 850 910
Aboriginal 225 95 125 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 535 260 275 1,765 850 910
English and French 10 5 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 30 10 20 35 20 15
French and non-official language 15 5 10 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 56,570 27,670 28,900 31,700 16,145 15,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,970 26,475 27,495 30,015 15,360 14,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,474 36,075 24,522 51,984 69,291 38,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,980 26,475 27,505 30,030 15,360 14,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,080 32,151 23,017 45,060 57,976 34,454
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,430 23,640 22,790 28,805 15,005 13,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,132 33,786 22,075 50,891 67,450 37,774
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,805 17,615 22,185 15,555 6,085 9,470
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,005 8,731 7,356 3,742 6,784 2,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,560 20,155 18,405 23,485 12,715 10,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,496 34,753 23,628 44,186 60,882 32,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 56,755 27,760 29,000 31,680 16,155 15,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,050 26,535 27,515 30,045 15,390 14,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,849 43,458 30,476 129,172 186,775 68,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,075 26,535 27,540 30,060 15,390 14,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,479 36,370 26,767 96,350 136,532 54,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,590 23,730 22,855 28,785 15,030 13,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,196 41,679 28,465 131,165 187,945 69,146
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,865 17,605 22,265 15,780 6,295 9,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,830 9,316 8,446 6,651 7,970 5,776
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,725 20,175 18,550 23,365 12,605 10,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,576 41,422 29,218 108,213 155,351 52,977
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 56,760 27,760 28,995 31,680 16,155 15,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,490 10,165 8,325 10,385 6,470 3,920
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,192 48,852 38,593 79,919 95,125 60,661
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,753 56,321 43,956 172,483 224,368 86,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.2 85.7 77.4 97.4 98.3 94.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.2 72.6 64.6 65.3 68.0 57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.8 14.3 22.6 2.6 1.7 5.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 56,570 27,670 28,900 31,695 16,150 15,545
Without total income 2,600 1,195 1,405 1,685 790 890
With total income 53,970 26,475 27,495 30,010 15,360 14,655
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.7 95.1 94.7 95.1 94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,925 3,180 4,745 4,275 1,600 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 10,250 3,895 6,355 3,185 1,235 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 9,195 3,830 5,370 2,705 1,135 1,575
$30,000 to $39,999 7,905 3,895 4,010 2,315 1,010 1,305
$40,000 to $49,999 6,125 3,485 2,640 2,105 950 1,155
$50,000 to $59,999 4,080 2,640 1,435 1,925 900 1,030
$60,000 to $69,999 2,610 1,690 920 1,720 905 815
$70,000 to $79,999 1,930 1,100 825 1,420 780 640
$80,000 to $89,999 1,280 745 535 1,250 685 570
$90,000 to $99,999 780 545 230 1,035 580 460
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,465 425 8,065 5,575 2,495
$100,000 to $149,999 1,370 1,050 320 3,215 1,970 1,250
$150,000 and over 525 420 110 4,850 3,600 1,250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 56,570 27,670 28,900 31,695 16,150 15,550
Without after-tax income 2,585 1,190 1,395 1,665 790 885
With after-tax income 53,985 26,480 27,505 30,030 15,365 14,665
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.7 95.2 94.7 95.1 94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,110 3,220 4,890 4,485 1,670 2,815
$10,000 to $19,999 10,890 4,150 6,740 3,310 1,290 2,015
$20,000 to $29,999 10,995 4,760 6,230 3,115 1,290 1,820
$30,000 to $39,999 9,265 4,965 4,305 2,750 1,250 1,500
$40,000 to $49,999 6,170 3,780 2,390 2,630 1,205 1,425
$50,000 to $59,999 3,490 2,255 1,240 2,260 1,190 1,070
$60,000 to $69,999 2,210 1,250 960 1,850 1,020 830
$70,000 to $79,999 1,150 775 375 1,535 860 670
$80,000 and over 1,710 1,330 380 8,105 5,585 2,520
$80,000 to $89,999 575 445 130 1,200 695 505
$90,000 to $99,999 360 285 75 950 595 355
$100,000 and over 775 600 175 5,955 4,290 1,660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 56,565 27,670 28,900 31,695 16,150 15,545
Without employment income 18,005 7,515 10,495 8,205 3,440 4,770
With employment income 38,565 20,155 18,405 23,490 12,710 10,780
Percentage with employment income 68.2 72.8 63.7 74.1 78.7 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,185 2,435 2,755 3,610 1,755 1,845
$5,000 to $9,999 3,360 1,395 1,970 1,580 755 825
$10,000 to $19,999 5,795 2,625 3,165 2,425 1,075 1,345
$20,000 to $29,999 5,675 2,475 3,205 1,870 755 1,115
$30,000 to $39,999 4,995 2,545 2,450 1,590 690 905
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,450 1,695 1,440 615 825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,830 1,900 930 1,325 605 720
$60,000 to $69,999 1,920 1,250 665 1,210 655 560
$70,000 to $79,999 1,605 860 750 950 525 425
$80,000 and over 3,060 2,230 825 7,490 5,275 2,215
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 610 395 850 500 350
$90,000 to $99,999 600 440 160 775 435 340
$100,000 and over 1,460 1,185 275 5,860 4,335 1,525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,540 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,036 ... ... 152,866 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,210 ... ... 125,634 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,115 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,444 ... ... 57,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,075 ... ... 49,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,420 ... ... 11,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,643 ... ... 167,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,723 ... ... 136,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,745 ... ... 297,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,608 ... ... 222,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,095 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,973 ... ... 100,172 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,597 ... ... 77,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,465 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,562 ... ... 322,768 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,521 ... ... 240,495 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,535 ... ... 13,045 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 155 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 630 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,700 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,465 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,480 ... ... 150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,750 ... ... 180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,590 ... ... 210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,450 ... ... 215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,380 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,605 ... ... 465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,325 ... ... 480 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,045 ... ... 500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,820 ... ... 475 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,455 ... ... 525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,870 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,505 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,485 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,260 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$200,000 and over 620 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,535 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 350 ... ... 200 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 630 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 100 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,765 ... ... 130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,645 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,695 ... ... 180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,935 ... ... 195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,850 ... ... 240 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,670 ... ... 280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,670 ... ... 255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,055 ... ... 585 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,670 ... ... 605 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... 630 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,750 ... ... 650 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 ... ... 645 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,695 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,050 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 885 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 765 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,015 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,468 ... ... 166,656 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,556 ... ... 135,701 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,655 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,166 ... ... 135,168 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,815 ... ... 111,476 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,010 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,364 ... ... 201,105 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,046 ... ... 160,886 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,855 ... ... 660 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,084 ... ... 86,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,793 ... ... 74,496 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,085 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,128 ... ... 324,034 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,120 ... ... 241,155 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,645 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,787 ... ... 262,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,537 ... ... 201,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,100 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,056 ... ... 390,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,127 ... ... 285,309 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,815 ... ... 640 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,532 ... ... 171,034 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,571 ... ... 128,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,475 4,070 4,405 2,270 1,245 1,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,097 27,814 23,538 49,829 56,832 41,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,756 25,551 22,898 42,736 47,872 37,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,450 4,090 4,355 2,255 1,295 965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,252 35,469 31,170 80,303 88,946 68,663
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,960 30,349 27,655 63,319 68,498 56,346
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 67,770 33,300 34,470 38,915 19,815 19,100
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,055 20,755 22,305 8,080 3,975 4,110
In the bottom decile 7,455 3,460 3,995 1,760 845 915
In the second decile 10,190 4,675 5,510 1,290 610 675
In the third decile 9,045 4,430 4,610 1,460 710 745
In the fourth decile 8,745 4,390 4,355 1,710 875 835
In the fifth decile 7,625 3,790 3,840 1,865 930 935
In the top half of the distribution 24,715 12,545 12,170 30,830 15,835 14,990
In the sixth decile 6,945 3,495 3,445 2,295 1,130 1,165
In the seventh decile 6,325 3,215 3,105 2,925 1,495 1,430
In the eighth decile 5,225 2,655 2,570 3,410 1,770 1,645
In the ninth decile 3,880 1,975 1,900 5,725 2,920 2,805
In the top decile 2,345 1,200 1,140 16,475 8,530 7,950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 66,475 32,665 33,815 38,910 19,815 19,100
0 to 17 years 13,345 6,745 6,600 9,095 4,655 4,440
0 to 5 years 4,070 2,005 2,070 2,140 1,110 1,035
18 to 64 years 40,790 20,010 20,775 24,715 12,395 12,315
65 years and over 12,345 5,910 6,440 5,100 2,755 2,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,470 5,705 6,765 2,180 1,055 1,125
0 to 17 years 3,200 1,570 1,630 630 305 330
0 to 5 years 1,095 550 545 140 70 70
18 to 64 years 6,370 2,940 3,425 1,290 615 675
65 years and over 2,905 1,195 1,710 260 140 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.5 20.0 5.6 5.3 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 24.0 23.3 24.7 6.9 6.6 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 26.9 27.4 26.3 6.5 6.3 6.8
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 14.7 16.5 5.2 5.0 5.5
65 years and over (%) 23.5 20.2 26.6 5.1 5.1 4.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,325 1,635 1,685 1,175 570 605
0 to 17 years 740 355 385 345 170 170
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 55 30 25
18 to 64 years 2,410 1,200 1,210 735 355 385
65 years and over 175 80 95 95 50 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.9 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.3 5.8 3.8 3.7 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.4 6.0 6.5 2.6 2.7 2.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 6.0 5.8 3.0 2.9 3.1
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 68,035 33,390 34,645 38,970 19,900 19,065
Official languages 67,915 33,315 34,605 38,780 19,830 18,950
English 66,230 32,525 33,700 38,770 19,825 18,945
French 17,155 7,725 9,435 2,690 1,240 1,445
Non-official languages 2,765 1,335 1,430 6,240 3,120 3,120
Aboriginal languages 420 200 220 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 420 200 220 15 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Malecite 405 200 210 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,345 1,135 1,210 6,225 3,120 3,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 235 90 145 110 75 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 90 145 110 75 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 50 100 95 65 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 85 40 45 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 70 40 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 70 40 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 60 80 200 40 160
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 70 165 25 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 35 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 10 0 55 25 25
Tamil 45 20 20 15 10 10
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 830 900 5,105 2,635 2,470
Albanian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 190 145 705 360 340
Baltic languages 35 25 15 10 0 10
Latvian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Lithuanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 175 140 690 355 335
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 35 25 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 45 20 30 55 20 30
Czech 0 0 0 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 325 175 150
Russian 180 90 90 135 50 85
Serbian 40 35 10 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukrainian 20 0 15 75 45 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 20 0 20 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 20 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 760 375 380 1,330 685 645
Afrikaans 10 0 0 140 70 65
Danish 80 25 55 50 30 20
Dutch 290 150 140 260 135 125
Frisian 0 10 0 10 0 10
German 410 210 200 880 445 430
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 20 0 15 20 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 10 0 0 105 40 60
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 50 1,810 920 885
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 40 1,710 865 845
Bengali 20 10 10 30 15 10
Gujarati 10 0 0 35 20 20
Hindi 40 15 25 375 190 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 20 0 15 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 1,320 660 655
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 230 120 110
Iranian languages 35 25 15 105 60 45
Kurdish 15 15 10 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 10 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 565 260 305 1,250 665 585
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 35 15 20 290 155 130
Portuguese 30 15 15 70 40 25
Romanian 85 35 40 65 35 25
Spanish 425 190 235 855 435 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 105 60 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 40 30 25 10 15
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 60 40 20 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 40 60 425 190 235
Chinese languages 100 40 60 425 190 240
Cantonese 10 0 0 190 75 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 95 40 55 235 100 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 100 30 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 20 10 10 80 25 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 68,035 33,390 34,650 38,965 19,900 19,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 66,390 32,640 33,745 37,560 19,240 18,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18 13,570 6,790 6,780 8,800 4,510 4,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,820 25,850 26,970 28,765 14,730 14,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,650 750 900 1,405 660 745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 68,035 33,385 34,645 38,965 19,900 19,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,705 31,850 32,860 32,955 16,915 16,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,055 1,370 1,680 5,670 2,840 2,835
Before 1981 1,180 530 655 2,195 1,185 1,005
1981 to 1990 280 115 165 885 400 490
1991 to 2000 335 145 190 980 480 490
2001 to 2010 715 310 410 1,155 555 600
2001 to 2005 245 105 135 625 285 340
2006 to 2010 475 200 270 535 265 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 275 270 460 210 245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 275 170 105 340 150 195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,055 1,370 1,680 5,670 2,840 2,830
Under 5 years 535 235 300 625 350 280
5 to 14 years 620 275 345 1,115 580 535
15 to 24 years 545 230 315 1,430 660 775
25 to 44 years 1,065 490 570 2,090 1,050 1,035
45 years and over 285 140 145 405 200 205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,055 1,370 1,680 5,670 2,840 2,830
Americas 1,300 565 730 805 385 415
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 35 10 20 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 20
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 25 15 10
Mexico 15 0 15 75 40 35
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,175 505 670 500 225 275
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 25 140 75 65
Europe 1,185 565 620 2,635 1,345 1,290
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 35 20 10
Croatia 20 0 15 20 15 10
France 25 10 15 20 0 15
Germany 190 70 120 270 125 140
Greece 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 55 20 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 10 130 80 55
Netherlands 260 155 110 190 115 75
Poland 25 10 15 195 100 95
Portugal 10 0 10 20 20 0
Romania 55 30 30 30 10 20
Russian Federation 45 20 30 50 15 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 25 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 380 190 195 1,230 610 620
Other places of birth in Europe 100 35 65 335 185 155
Africa 120 40 80 305 160 150
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 55 25 30
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 155 80 75
Other places of birth in Africa 75 25 45 85 45 45
Asia 425 185 240 1,840 905 940
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 20 35 140 70 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 15 50
India 45 25 20 860 435 430
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 75 50 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 105 60 45
Lebanon 10 10 0 30 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 145 80 70
Philippines 120 35 80 115 25 90
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 10 15 15 10 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 20 0 15
Viet Nam 35 20 10 80 40 40
Other places of birth in Asia 85 40 40 135 65 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 85 45 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 275 265 455 215 245
Americas 90 45 40 65 30 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 35 35 35 15 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 220 120 100 190 95 95
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 25 15 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 25 20 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 20 15 145 75 75
Other places of birth in Europe 60 20 35 30 10 20
Africa 25 10 15 40 20 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 10 0 10
Asia 210 100 110 155 60 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 15 10 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 20 15 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 70 20 50 65 20 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 68,035 33,385 34,645 38,970 19,900 19,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,715 1,730 1,980 6,350 3,150 3,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,970 2,415 2,555 7,675 3,995 3,670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 59,345 29,240 30,110 24,940 12,755 12,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,925 865 1,060 3,620 1,740 1,875
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,190 580 615 1,990 1,060 930
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 505 370 130 850 615 240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 685 210 480 1,140 445 690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 670 240 425 1,330 525 805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 65 40 20 290 145 140
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 68,035 33,390 34,645 38,965 19,900 19,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,250 1,565 1,685 1,090 485 610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,090 1,520 1,570 1,050 465 585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,310 1,085 1,220 300 135 160
Métis 755 415 340 720 315 400
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 35 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 140 35 105 15 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 64,785 31,825 32,965 37,875 19,415 18,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 68,035 33,390 34,650 38,965 19,900 19,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,005 940 1,065 275 150 120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 66,035 32,445 33,585 38,695 19,750 18,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 68,035 33,390 34,650 38,970 19,900 19,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,445 725 720 105 45 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,430 720 710 100 45 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,275 630 645 60 25 40
Métis single ancestry 140 85 55 45 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 15 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,245 1,510 1,735 1,640 770 865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,150 1,455 1,690 1,600 765 835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,450 1,180 1,270 745 355 390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 650 245 405 835 395 440
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 55 45 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 55 45 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 63,345 31,155 32,190 37,220 19,080 18,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 68,035 33,385 34,645 38,970 19,900 19,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,045 515 530 4,245 2,120 2,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 55 2,200 1,135 1,060
Chinese 130 45 90 630 295 330
Black 320 175 140 245 115 125
Filipino 160 65 95 245 80 165
Latin American 95 55 40 195 105 90
Arab 65 20 50 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 30 15 190 90 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 20 50 35 10
Korean 20 15 10 115 65 45
Japanese 0 0 0 70 40 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 30 10 175 85 90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 66,995 32,875 34,115 34,730 17,780 16,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 68,035 33,390 34,650 38,965 19,900 19,070
North American Aboriginal origins 4,695 2,235 2,460 1,745 815 930
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,840 1,870 1,970 850 390 460
Inuit 60 30 30 15 10 10
Métis 905 385 520 920 425 500
Other North American origins 38,385 18,850 19,535 10,065 5,220 4,850
Acadian 660 290 370 10 0 0
American 1,025 490 535 1,020 530 495
Canadian 37,545 18,440 19,105 9,385 4,880 4,505
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 10 35 20 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 40,935 20,045 20,885 30,880 15,775 15,100
British Isles origins 32,665 16,005 16,665 20,770 10,525 10,245
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 19,055 9,265 9,785 12,770 6,420 6,350
Irish 13,535 6,470 7,060 6,985 3,335 3,650
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 14,110 6,865 7,245 9,700 5,030 4,670
Welsh 1,310 660 645 835 435 400
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,135 560 570 1,110 515 590
French origins 11,270 5,410 5,860 4,385 2,170 2,215
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,265 5,410 5,855 4,385 2,170 2,215
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,645 2,790 2,855 11,820 6,040 5,780
Austrian 80 50 30 550 285 265
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 75 70 280 125 160
Dutch 2,255 1,165 1,090 2,315 1,255 1,055
Flemish 20 15 10 65 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 3,385 1,635 1,755 9,165 4,635 4,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 150 65 85 550 285 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 20 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,530 780 755 4,465 2,250 2,220
Danish 960 485 480 995 550 445
Finnish 75 45 30 325 145 175
Icelandic 15 10 10 260 95 165
Norwegian 235 130 105 1,980 955 1,025
Swedish 170 85 90 1,150 580 570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 105 35 65 180 100 75
Eastern European origins 1,165 545 625 7,430 3,730 3,705
Bulgarian 15 10 0 15 10 0
Byelorussian 15 10 0 15 0 15
Czech 30 15 15 300 135 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 155 65 90
Estonian 0 0 10 20 10 15
Hungarian 130 65 70 890 450 445
Latvian 30 15 15 40 35 10
Lithuanian 50 30 20 45 20 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Polish 335 135 195 1,965 995 970
Romanian 110 50 60 405 170 235
Russian 300 125 175 1,415 685 730
Slovak 10 10 0 90 60 30
Ukrainian 320 165 155 3,190 1,570 1,630
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 1,135 565 570 2,300 1,180 1,125
Albanian 20 15 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 40 25 15 45 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 30 35 175 95 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 95 30 60 245 115 135
Italian 660 300 355 1,180 615 565
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 65 140 80 60
Serbian 40 35 10 70 45 30
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 90 45 40
Spanish 110 70 45 235 115 125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 105 55 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 190 105 80 295 150 150
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 125 65 60 110 40 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 170 95 75
Caribbean origins 175 110 65 210 110 100
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 20 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 95 60 30 100 45 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 30 25 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 15 40 25 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 80 115 460 260 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 50 35 20
Bolivian 20 15 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chilean 25 0 25 55 40 15
Colombian 45 15 25 20 15 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guyanese 10 0 0 15 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 80 30 45 215 120 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 0 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 20 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 55 30 25
African origins 300 120 185 285 115 170
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 30 10 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 125 40 85 30 20 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 10 25 15 15 0
Libyan 70 25 45 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 15 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 0 10 140 70 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 115 55 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 160 80 90 90 20 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 70 80 90 20 70
Asian origins 810 385 425 4,035 1,985 2,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 285 140 145 400 200 200
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 110 65 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 30 10 20 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 10 0 20 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 80 80 160 75 85
Palestinian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Syrian 40 20 20 40 20 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 130 70 60 2,265 1,165 1,095
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 115 55 55 1,885 965 920
Goan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 185 105 85
Punjabi 10 10 10 225 115 110
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sri Lankan 20 15 10 20 0 15
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 375 170 205 1,415 645 770
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 135 45 90 650 290 360
Filipino 180 80 95 315 120 195
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Japanese 15 10 0 135 75 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 125 70 50
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 10 140 75 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 10 0 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 10 0 10 0
Oceania origins 45 20 25 175 85 90
Australian 15 0 10 85 50 35
New Zealander 10 0 0 30 0 25
Pacific Islands origins 15 0 10 60 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hawaiian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Owner 23,000 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
Renter 5,345 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Band housing 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,560 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Condominium 510 ... ... 905 ... ...
Not condominium 28,045 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,775 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,390 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,865 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,495 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,665 ... ... 590 ... ...
5 rooms 5,240 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
6 rooms 5,160 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
7 rooms 4,245 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,240 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,385 ... ... 12,955 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 175 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,560 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Suitable 27,815 ... ... 12,795 ... ...
Not suitable 745 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,560 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
1960 or before 7,170 ... ... 890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,800 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,485 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,760 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,065 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,245 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,555 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,690 ... ... 12,495 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,870 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,560 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,275 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,945 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 335 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,560 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
15 to 24 years 655 ... ... 120 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,200 ... ... 785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,480 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,565 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,500 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,885 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,530 ... ... 730 ... ...
85 years and over 745 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 27,590 ... ... 12,150 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 23,750 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,835 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,470 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,405 ... ... 11,125 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.0 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.6 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 616 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 770 ... ... 2,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 128,640 ... ... 897,619 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,331 ... ... 1,023,455 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,275 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.1 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.3 ... ... 27.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 657 ... ... 1,629 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,755 27,760 29,000 31,680 16,155 15,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,575 6,825 5,750 4,075 2,230 1,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,040 8,745 9,300 8,400 3,960 4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,145 12,190 13,950 19,205 9,960 9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,480 3,965 1,520 2,650 2,130 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,025 1,825 1,200 775 465 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,455 2,135 315 1,880 1,660 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,895 4,760 7,135 6,335 2,655 3,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 980 345 635 1,030 420 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,790 3,120 4,665 9,185 4,755 4,430
Bachelor's degree 5,655 2,190 3,470 6,375 3,175 3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 490 165 325 540 270 275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 90 110 460 295 160
Master's degree 1,250 565 690 1,475 825 650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 115 75 335 180 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,070 18,140 18,925 21,140 10,445 10,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,055 3,085 1,965 1,500 910 590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,285 6,105 6,185 4,685 2,070 2,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,730 8,950 10,775 14,955 7,465 7,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,770 2,700 1,070 1,975 1,560 415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,100 1,245 855 575 315 260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,670 1,455 215 1,405 1,245 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,135 3,655 5,485 4,935 1,985 2,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 255 415 750 315 435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,145 2,340 3,805 7,290 3,605 3,685
Bachelor's degree 4,520 1,720 2,800 5,045 2,415 2,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 370 105 265 470 220 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 60 95 365 220 145
Master's degree 960 380 580 1,170 640 525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 80 60 240 105 135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,755 27,760 29,000 31,680 16,155 15,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,615 15,570 15,045 12,475 6,195 6,280
Education 2,420 625 1,800 1,210 240 965
13. Education 2,420 620 1,800 1,210 245 965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 440 100 335 490 150 340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 35 25 95 60 30
50. Visual and performing arts 375 60 315 400 90 310
Humanities 990 435 555 670 235 430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 50 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 65 110 15 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 60 180 270 95 180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 35 45 20 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 345 215 130 105 70 40
54. History 125 60 65 80 40 40
55. French language and literature/letters 60 15 45 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,835 430 1,400 1,790 645 1,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 60 90 170 55 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 25 480 210 20 190
22. Legal professions and studies 355 100 260 430 190 240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 15 25 10 10 0
42. Psychology 340 45 295 310 65 240
45. Social sciences 435 195 240 655 315 340
Business, management and public administration 5,465 1,375 4,085 4,235 1,775 2,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 535 75 455 175 55 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,905 1,290 3,615 4,055 1,720 2,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 240 270 1,165 675 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 225 85 140 275 115 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 70 205 115 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 85 60 25 620 435 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 30 65 20 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 505 240 605 405 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 685 490 200 465 335 125
25. Library science 30 0 30 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 85 50 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,485 6,220 265 4,900 4,460 445
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 15 115 65 45
14. Engineering 605 545 65 1,500 1,305 200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 985 875 105 965 820 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,885 1,855 25 835 800 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,120 2,085 40 1,015 995 20
48. Precision production 870 845 20 475 470 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 880 215 685 420 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 530 385 145 480 295 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 560 490 70 200 125 80
Health and related fields 4,175 420 3,750 2,795 640 2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 80 155 230 75 155
51. Health professions and related programs 3,900 320 3,580 2,455 485 1,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 105 80 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,985 965 1,020 655 310 345
12. Personal and culinary services 1,095 170 930 350 70 285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 370 305 65 165 110 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 500 470 30 140 125 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,070 18,140 18,925 21,145 10,445 10,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,340 9,195 8,145 6,185 2,975 3,205
Education 1,570 360 1,215 855 130 730
13. Education 1,575 360 1,215 860 130 730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 80 250 395 115 285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 25 80 55 25
50. Visual and performing arts 275 55 220 320 60 255
Humanities 720 290 435 505 175 325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 35 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 85 20 60 85 10 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 25 145 215 75 145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 25 40 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 160 90 60 40 25
54. History 85 40 50 60 30 30
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,530 330 1,200 1,420 485 935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 60 85 135 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 380 10 370 145 15 125
22. Legal professions and studies 315 65 250 370 145 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 280 30 250 250 40 210
45. Social sciences 375 160 215 515 235 280
Business, management and public administration 4,285 1,075 3,210 3,430 1,375 2,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 65 405 135 45 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,810 1,005 2,805 3,285 1,330 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 380 160 225 870 480 395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 65 115 190 75 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 45 55 180 100 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 65 40 20 450 285 165
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 30 50 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 675 465 215 520 360 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 625 450 180 430 310 120
25. Library science 30 0 25 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 55 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,740 4,520 220 3,725 3,340 385
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 10 105 55 45
14. Engineering 500 435 60 1,190 1,015 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 755 660 95 695 575 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,395 1,375 20 620 590 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,495 1,475 20 755 745 15
48. Precision production 570 565 10 360 355 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 775 580 190 500 275 225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 260 130 345 185 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 315 60 155 95 60
Health and related fields 3,120 345 2,775 2,195 495 1,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 170 75 95 200 65 140
51. Health professions and related programs 2,915 250 2,665 1,920 375 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 15 75 55 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,595 755 845 540 245 300
12. Personal and culinary services 880 105 770 285 50 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 225 50 140 95 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 400 25 120 105 10
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,760 27,760 28,995 31,680 16,155 15,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,615 15,570 15,045 12,480 6,195 6,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,145 12,190 13,955 19,205 9,960 9,240
Location of study inside Canada 24,440 11,415 13,030 16,300 8,445 7,855
Same as province or territory of residence 20,195 9,430 10,765 11,925 6,180 5,750
Different than province or territory of residence 4,245 1,980 2,265 4,370 2,265 2,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,700 775 925 2,905 1,520 1,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 940 395 545 1,000 555 450
Philippines 65 15 50 80 10 70
India 35 15 20 265 130 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 40 60 620 320 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 15 45 15 30
France 20 15 0 10 0 10
Other 510 280 230 895 485 410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,070 18,145 18,925 21,140 10,445 10,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,340 9,195 8,150 6,185 2,975 3,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,730 8,955 10,775 14,960 7,470 7,490
Location of study inside Canada 18,420 8,395 10,025 12,840 6,450 6,390
Same as province or territory of residence 15,100 6,900 8,200 9,435 4,715 4,715
Different than province or territory of residence 3,315 1,495 1,820 3,400 1,730 1,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,310 555 750 2,120 1,020 1,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 695 255 440 790 415 375
Philippines 60 15 50 85 10 70
India 25 15 10 180 75 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 20 35 450 220 230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 40 15 20
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 435 230 200 585 285 295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 56,760 27,760 29,000 31,680 16,155 15,525
In the labour force 34,950 18,305 16,640 22,040 12,255 9,785
Employed 31,020 15,810 15,210 20,345 11,235 9,115
Unemployed 3,930 2,500 1,435 1,695 1,020 675
Not in the labour force 21,810 9,450 12,355 9,635 3,905 5,735
Participation rate 61.6 65.9 57.4 69.6 75.9 63.0
Employment rate 54.7 57.0 52.4 64.2 69.5 58.7
Unemployment rate 11.2 13.7 8.6 7.7 8.3 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 56,760 27,760 28,995 31,680 16,160 15,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,750 8,255 11,495 8,070 3,135 4,935
Worked 37,005 19,505 17,505 23,610 13,025 10,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,915 10,440 8,480 11,280 7,070 4,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,085 9,065 9,020 12,325 5,955 6,370
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.4 41.4 41.5 41.6 42.5 40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 34,945 18,310 16,640 22,040 12,250 9,785
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 600 235 360 325 175 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 34,355 18,070 16,275 21,720 12,080 9,640
Employee 30,625 15,660 14,970 16,540 8,710 7,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,725 2,410 1,310 5,180 3,370 1,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 34,950 18,310 16,640 22,040 12,250 9,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 230 365 325 175 150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 34,350 18,075 16,275 21,715 12,080 9,640
0 Management occupations 3,355 2,170 1,185 4,335 3,015 1,320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,705 1,180 3,530 3,990 1,065 2,930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,715 1,305 415 2,070 1,660 410
3 Health occupations 2,395 280 2,110 1,280 355 930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,915 925 2,990 1,795 625 1,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 470 205 270 520 200 315
6 Sales and service occupations 6,800 2,370 4,430 3,335 1,390 1,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,935 6,575 360 3,040 2,815 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,035 1,590 445 990 645 350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,030 1,485 545 350 300 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 34,945 18,310 16,640 22,040 12,255 9,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 595 235 360 325 175 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 34,350 18,070 16,280 21,720 12,075 9,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,855 2,120 735 1,450 890 555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 175 170 0 1,915 1,415 495
22 Utilities 380 280 100 205 145 60
23 Construction 2,930 2,625 305 2,225 1,765 460
31-33 Manufacturing 3,750 2,725 1,020 920 695 225
41 Wholesale trade 910 720 195 850 580 275
44-45 Retail trade 3,920 1,820 2,095 1,795 835 955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,495 1,825 665 1,225 790 435
51 Information and cultural industries 545 310 235 190 125 65
52 Finance and insurance 795 210 580 765 360 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 145 145 520 235 280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,300 670 635 2,365 1,385 985
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 20 15 145 85 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,095 530 570 805 445 360
61 Educational services 2,435 650 1,780 1,165 320 845
62 Health care and social assistance 4,345 500 3,845 1,830 420 1,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 345 180 160 620 245 370
72 Accommodation and food services 1,825 470 1,355 905 385 520
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,595 855 740 1,045 540 500
91 Public administration 2,340 1,250 1,090 790 425 365
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 31,015 15,810 15,210 20,345 11,235 9,115
Worked at home 2,180 1,135 1,040 3,665 1,725 1,940
Worked outside Canada 140 70 65 130 80 50
No fixed workplace address 4,215 3,215 1,000 2,960 2,240 715
Worked at usual place 24,480 11,385 13,100 13,590 7,185 6,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 24,480 11,385 13,095 13,590 7,185 6,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,960 3,420 3,540 1,635 690 945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,890 6,240 7,650 11,425 6,195 5,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,295 1,485 1,810 430 250 175
Commute to a different province or territory 335 230 105 105 50 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 28,700 14,600 14,100 16,550 9,425 7,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,425 13,095 12,330 14,795 8,585 6,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,805 725 1,085 650 230 415
Public transit 235 115 120 515 280 235
Walked 755 400 355 295 145 150
Bicycle 10 10 0 60 50 10
Other method 465 255 215 240 130 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 28,700 14,600 14,100 16,555 9,430 7,125
Less than 15 minutes 11,740 5,575 6,165 1,965 860 1,100
15 to 29 minutes 9,845 5,045 4,805 5,195 2,835 2,360
30 to 44 minutes 4,725 2,565 2,160 5,820 3,570 2,250
45 to 59 minutes 1,245 605 640 2,305 1,410 890
60 minutes and over 1,145 810 335 1,270 755 515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 28,700 14,600 14,100 16,550 9,430 7,125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,985 1,440 550 1,245 890 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,470 3,460 2,005 3,865 2,545 1,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,545 5,155 5,385 4,860 2,775 2,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,885 1,805 3,080 3,050 1,515 1,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,075 695 1,380 1,835 820 1,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,740 2,045 1,700 1,705 885 815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 38,135 19,990 18,140 24,195 13,280 10,915
Single responses 36,940 19,415 17,530 24,045 13,215 10,830
Official languages 36,895 19,395 17,505 23,955 13,160 10,800
English 32,800 17,355 15,440 23,910 13,150 10,760
French 4,105 2,035 2,065 50 15 35
Non-official languages 45 20 25 90 60 35
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malecite 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 15 20 90 55 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 65 45 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 15 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 20 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,190 575 615 145 65 80
English and French 1,160 565 600 10 0 10
English and non-official language 20 15 10 130 60 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 38,130 19,990 18,145 24,195 13,280 10,915
None 32,850 17,475 15,375 23,660 13,010 10,650
English 2,855 1,395 1,450 70 25 40
French 2,220 1,010 1,210 170 80 90
Non-official language 205 105 100 280 155 120
Aboriginal 75 25 45 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 75 50 275 150 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 67,460 33,125 34,330 38,690 19,780 18,910
Non-movers 61,165 30,070 31,095 34,980 17,890 17,085
Movers 6,295 3,055 3,240 3,710 1,885 1,825
Non-migrants 2,985 1,480 1,505 1,750 895 860
Migrants 3,305 1,575 1,730 1,960 995 965
Internal migrants 3,000 1,450 1,550 1,695 880 820
Intraprovincial migrants 2,215 1,045 1,165 1,510 810 710
Interprovincial migrants 785 405 385 180 75 110
External migrants 305 120 180 265 110 150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 64,500 31,620 32,880 37,325 19,040 18,280
Non-movers 47,185 23,525 23,660 24,840 12,700 12,140
Movers 17,315 8,095 9,220 12,485 6,345 6,145
Non-migrants 8,665 4,050 4,615 5,855 3,030 2,825
Migrants 8,650 4,050 4,600 6,625 3,310 3,315
Internal migrants 8,000 3,690 4,305 5,875 2,990 2,890
Intraprovincial migrants 5,690 2,605 3,085 4,930 2,530 2,405
Interprovincial migrants 2,310 1,085 1,225 945 455 485
External migrants 650 360 295 755 325 425

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Tobique--Mactaquac [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick and Rocky View County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 16, 2024).

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